Census Profile, 2016 Census
Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96,029	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,944	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,918	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,440	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,871.5	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.44	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	96,025	46,030	50,000	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	12,265	6,160	6,105	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	4,655	2,350	2,300	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	4,030	1,990	2,035	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	3,585	1,815	1,770	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	63,050	31,645	31,410	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	3,945	2,020	1,925	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	6,250	3,080	3,170	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	7,220	3,525	3,690	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	7,185	3,790	3,400	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	6,595	3,415	3,175	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	5,250	2,715	2,540	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	5,260	2,640	2,620	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	6,970	3,460	3,510	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	7,540	3,730	3,810	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	6,835	3,255	3,575	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	20,710	8,230	12,480	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	6,235	2,785	3,450	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	5,070	2,240	2,835	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	3,590	1,450	2,140	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	2,720	915	1,805	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	3,100	845	2,250	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	1,940	590	1,345	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	895	210	685	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	240	35	200	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	30	5	25	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.8	13.4	12.2	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	65.7	68.7	62.8	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	21.6	17.9	25.0	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	3.2	1.8	4.5	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	44.2	42.4	45.9	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	44.3	41.8	47.0	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,440	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	10,150	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,390	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	35,885	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,100	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	475	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,930	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	29,170	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,440	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	21,895	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	16,325	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	5,190	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	3,580	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	1,455	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,325	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	83,760	39,875	43,895	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	39,885	19,995	19,895	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	20,530	10,275	10,260	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	19,360	9,720	9,640	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	43,875	19,880	23,990	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	29,890	15,505	14,380	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	1,305	565	735	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	7,180	2,685	4,495	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	5,505	1,125	4,380	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,155	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	14,790	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	4,735	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	3,385	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,240	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,155	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	19,495	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	9,835	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	9,660	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,655	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	3,480	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,495	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	11,685	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	7,815	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	3,535	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	3,110	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,660	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	3,110	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,320	13,295	15,025	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,440	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	23,855	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,560	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,295	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,440	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	21,895	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,545	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,280	45,260	49,015	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	170	100	70	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	61,380	27,150	34,230	1,810	820	985
English and French	32,205	17,775	14,435	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	525	240	290	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,280	45,265	49,015	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	1,190	620	570	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	91,720	43,930	47,790	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	860	485	370	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	515	230	285	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,620	860	755	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.9	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,280	45,265	49,015	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	93,275	44,725	48,555	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	88,155	42,155	45,995	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	1,045	530	515	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	87,110	41,620	45,485	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	5,130	2,570	2,555	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	110	35	70	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	105	40	70	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	35	70	840	375	465
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	100	30	65	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	5	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,015	2,535	2,480	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	870	495	370	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	125	70	60	115	75	45
Kabyle	60	35	30	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	10	10	0	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	730	420	310	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	730	420	310	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	5	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	100	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	50	50	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	105	50	55	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	0	0	5	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	25	10	10	20	10	15
Malay	10	5	0	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	155	70	90	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	140	60	80	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	0	0	0	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	0	0	0	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	2,710	1,325	1,380	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	75	40	35	1,465	765	705
Armenian	5	0	5	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	430	195	230	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,070	485	585
Latvian	0	0	0	565	255	300
Lithuanian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	430	200	230	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	165	80	80	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	65	30	35	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	15	5	5	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	0	0	0	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	0	0	0	325	160	165
Polish	20	15	5	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	70	30	40	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	10	0	10	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	55	25	30	1,395	670	725
Slovak	0	0	0	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	25	10	15	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	175	170
Celtic languages	0	0	0	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	0	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	60	25	30	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	0	5	0	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	0	0	0	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	10	5	5	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	0	0	0	295	145	145
German	45	15	30	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	275	135	145
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	5	5	0	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	10	5	5	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	550	265	285	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	435	210	225	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	20	15	10	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	0	0	5	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	0	0	0	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	0	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	415	200	210	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,675	845	830
Urdu	0	0	0	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	95	45	50	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	20	10	5	1,765	945	825
Pashto	0	0	0	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	45	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	1,580	790	790	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	70	40	30	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	180	90	90	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	100	50	50	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	1,225	605	620	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	20	5	15	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	5	0	5	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Mongolian	0	0	0	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	730	370	365	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	5	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	5	0	5	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	30	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	0	0	0	245	145	105
Lingala	40	25	20	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	110	60	50	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	35	35	155	70	80
Shona	0	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	195	90	105	805	400	405
Wolof	30	15	10	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	225	120	105	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	240	115	125
Sign languages	20	10	15	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	95	90	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	150	75	70	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	20	15	10	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	105	50	55	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	15	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	5	0	0	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	20	15	5	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	20	10	10	1,100	550	550
Thai	0	0	0	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	10	10	0	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	530	290	235
Turkish	10	5	5	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	20	10	10	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	0	0	0	705	295	410
Finnish	5	0	0	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	15	5	10	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	500	280	225
Multiple responses	1,000	535	465	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	445	240	200	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	25	20	10	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	505	260	240	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,280	45,265	49,020	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	92,510	44,335	48,175	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	89,725	42,960	46,760	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	665	350	320	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	89,055	42,610	46,445	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	2,790	1,375	1,415	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	50	15	30	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,740	1,355	1,380	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	225	180	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	30	20	10	45	25	20
Kabyle	25	15	10	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	0	5	5	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	360	195	170	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	360	195	165	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	60	65	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	800	375	420
Vietnamese	65	25	35	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	5	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	10	5	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	45	20	30	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	30	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,225	615	605
Tamil	0	0	0	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	1,700	835	860	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	40	15	25	695	335	360
Armenian	5	5	0	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	260	125	135	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	255	120	135	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	115	50	60	595	300	300
Bulgarian	40	20	20	1,035	485	550
Croatian	10	5	5	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	0	0	0	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Polish	5	0	0	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	40	20	25	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	5	0	0	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	500	235	265
Slovak	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	20	10	10	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	5	0	5	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,475	715	760
Danish	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dutch	5	5	5	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	5	0	5	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	495	235	260	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	420	200	225	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	20	5	10	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	5	0	0	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	0	0	0	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	405	190	210	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	675	330	340
Urdu	0	0	0	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	65	30	30	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	5	5	5	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	0	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	895	460	440	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	10	5	5	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	110	55	50	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	55	30	30	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	720	365	350	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	0	0	5	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	240	110	135	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	10	5	5	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	15	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	65	30	40	200	90	115
Wolof	5	5	5	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	85	30	55
Sign languages	25	15	15	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	0	0	0	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	80	70	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	120	65	55	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	15	5	5	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	90	50	40	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	1,745	885	865
Burmese	10	5	0	720	375	350
Karenic languages	25	15	10	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	1,380	595	785
Lao	10	0	5	460	225	235
Thai	0	0	0	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	0	0	0	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	5	0	5	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	0	0	0	725	325	400
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	1,770	925	845	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	470	275	195	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	20	10	10	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	1,180	590	590	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	95	50	45	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,280	45,265	49,020	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	87,260	41,570	45,690	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	3,445	1,935	1,510	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	1,470	725	745	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	1,840	900	940	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	40	15	25	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	1,805	885	920	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	55	30	30	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	170	80	85	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	35	20	20	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,095	38,580	41,515	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,695	37,920	40,775	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,568	34,766	28,784	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,705	37,920	40,790	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,420	30,776	26,323	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,825	33,865	34,955	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,796	32,437	25,352	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,790	29,480	34,315	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,526	5,750	8,580	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,920	28,335	26,590	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,414	32,401	28,379	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,985	38,500	41,485	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,520	37,845	40,680	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,090	40,853	33,590	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,525	37,845	40,680	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,476	34,056	29,075	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,575	33,950	34,630	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,576	39,024	30,216	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,655	29,400	34,250	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,504	7,525	9,345	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,865	28,495	26,370	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,036	37,563	32,306	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,985	38,500	41,490	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,385	12,855	11,535	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,895	45,617	40,922	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,115	51,598	44,231	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	85.7	76.7	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	69.3	62.2	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	14.3	23.3	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,095	38,585	41,515	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	1,395	660	735	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	78,700	37,920	40,780	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	98.3	98.3	98.2	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,920	3,745	4,180	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	16,045	6,640	9,400	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	13,410	5,810	7,600	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	12,350	6,005	6,345	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	10,165	4,935	5,230	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	6,785	3,510	3,270	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	4,275	2,390	1,885	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	1,720	1,250	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,020	715	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	890	590	295	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	2,165	1,555	610	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	1,620	1,115	505	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	540	440	105	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,095	38,580	41,515	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	1,390	660	730	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	78,705	37,920	40,790	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	98.3	98.3	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,275	3,795	4,480	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	16,780	7,060	9,720	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	16,815	7,490	9,330	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	15,365	7,570	7,790	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	9,970	5,145	4,825	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	5,535	3,095	2,435	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	1,645	1,265	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	830	450	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,280	485	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	210	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	345	245	100	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	760	585	175	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,095	38,580	41,515	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	25,170	10,250	14,925	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	54,920	28,335	26,585	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	68.6	73.4	64.0	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,700	3,555	3,140	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	4,205	1,915	2,295	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	8,375	3,960	4,420	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	7,830	3,770	4,060	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	8,075	3,990	4,080	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	6,470	3,240	3,235	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	4,415	2,375	2,040	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,020	1,750	1,270	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	2,340	1,380	965	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	3,490	2,405	1,090	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	795	470	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	700	480	220	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	1,525	1,130	395	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,440	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,955	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,474	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,890	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,020	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,307	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,545	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,385	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,506	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,430	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,138	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,037	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,920	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,573	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,694	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,510	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,279	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,687	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,440	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	910	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,530	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,385	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,205	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,680	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,080	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,225	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,070	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,735	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,685	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,615	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,040	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,865	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,430	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,285	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,865	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,525	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,440	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	915	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,545	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,575	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,685	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,430	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,035	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,805	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,320	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,000	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,870	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,755	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,335	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,450	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,000	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,510	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,921	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,565	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,420	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,155	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,323	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,845	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,757	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,106	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,575	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,459	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,104	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,475	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,799	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,719	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,470	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,764	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,109	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,790	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,791	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,008	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,575	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,178	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,300	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,765	12,575	14,190	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,344	29,557	27,472	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,051	26,608	25,643	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,880	12,570	14,305	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,959	34,331	31,753	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,471	29,220	27,813	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,325	44,720	47,610	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,575	28,110	31,465	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	10,950	5,420	5,535	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	12,285	5,350	6,940	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	12,670	5,940	6,730	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	12,705	6,100	6,610	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	10,955	5,310	5,650	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	32,750	16,605	16,140	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	9,900	4,900	5,000	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	8,515	4,350	4,170	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	6,895	3,485	3,410	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	4,680	2,445	2,235	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	2,755	1,425	1,330	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,330	44,720	47,610	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	14,350	7,245	7,105	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	5,540	2,780	2,760	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	60,130	29,980	30,155	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	17,845	7,495	10,345	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,770	7,645	9,120	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	2,590	1,320	1,265	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	975	510	465	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	10,220	5,100	5,120	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	3,965	1,225	2,735	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	17.1	19.2	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	18.2	17.8	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	18.3	16.8	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	17.0	17.0	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	22.2	16.3	26.4	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,105	6,655	7,450	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	1,905	965	940	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	715	375	340	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	9,390	4,840	4,545	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	2,805	845	1,960	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.3	14.9	15.6	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.2	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.9	13.5	12.3	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	16.1	15.1	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	15.7	11.3	18.9	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,240	44,640	47,605	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	91,735	44,385	47,345	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	32,100	17,775	14,320	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	91,560	44,285	47,275	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	10,255	4,980	5,275	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	190	90	95	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	160	75	85	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	65	85	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	150	65	85	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	310	100	205
Algonquin	10	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	10	10	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	10	10	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	0	0	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,075	4,890	5,175	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,315	700	615	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	190	95	95	145	95	45
Kabyle	65	45	20	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	120	50	70	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	1,245	660	585	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	1,240	660	585	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	180	160	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	215	125	90	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	135	55	75	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	90	50	40	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	0	0	0	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	0	0	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	0	0	0	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	25	10	15	25	15	10
Malay	30	20	15	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	255	115	135	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	15	15	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	230	100	130	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	0	0	0	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	0	0	0	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	0	0	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	6,530	3,090	3,435	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	100	75	30	1,640	840	795
Armenian	0	0	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	465	245	220	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,030	515	520
Latvian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	470	250	220	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	10	245	115	125
Bosnian	205	115	90	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	35	20	15	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	0	0	0	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	25	20	10	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	170	80	90	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	0	0	0	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	1,525	770	750
Slovak	0	0	0	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	660	395	265
Welsh	0	0	0	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	860	450	410
Germanic languages	490	235	250	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	10	0	0	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	0	0	0	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	45	30	10	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	420	190	230	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	210	195
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	15	10	0	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Greek	25	20	0	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	585	280	305	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	415	200	220	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	25	15	0	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	15	10	15	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	45	25	25	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	0	0	0	1,475	780	695
Nepali	375	175	200	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	10	10	0	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	165	80	85	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	20	15	10	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	0	0	0	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	160	75	80	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	5,170	2,385	2,780	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	350	165	185	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	410	205	200	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	145	50	90	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	4,420	2,040	2,385	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	380	245	140
Japanese	70	25	45	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	15	10	15	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	1,165	630	535	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	25	15	10	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	15	10	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	25	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	15	15	0	165	80	85
Igbo	0	0	0	425	240	185
Lingala	125	70	55	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	210	80	130	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	100	50	50	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	0	415	220	195
Swahili	320	180	140	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	85	65	25	50	25	30
Yoruba	10	10	0	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	455	255	205	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	75	25	50	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	75	25	50	325	155	165
Sign languages	195	60	135	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	15	0	10	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	125	50	75	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	10	50	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	85	115	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	170	70	100	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	35	15	20	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	125	55	75	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	10	10	10	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	10	10	10	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	25	20	0	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	15	15	0	1,630	735	890
Thai	10	10	0	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	15	15	0	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	40	20	20	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	0	0	0	780	350	425
Finnish	10	0	0	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	25	15	10	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	70	25	50	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,240	44,635	47,605	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,230	42,590	45,635	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,605	6,850	6,755	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,625	35,745	38,875	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,010	2,045	1,965	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,240	44,635	47,605	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,355	40,550	43,810	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,185	3,725	3,455	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	465	260	205	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	440	235	200	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	915	440	470	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	2,525	1,365	1,160	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	975	505	470	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	1,555	860	690	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,830	1,420	1,410	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	700	365	335	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,185	3,725	3,455	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	920	425	490	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	1,135	600	535	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	1,135	555	580	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	3,530	1,915	1,615	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	470	225	245	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,180	3,725	3,460	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	1,630	810	820	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	170	90	80	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	490	245	245	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	75	30	40	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	0	0	0	1,305	600	710
Haiti	220	85	130	570	250	315
Jamaica	0	10	0	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	135	95	40	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	50	20	35	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	35	60	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	385	195	190	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	1,850	980	870	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	85	85	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	10	10	0	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	950	515	440	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	70	35	35	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	0	10	0	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	10	0	0	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	65	45	15	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	0	0	0	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	15	15	10	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	70	35	35	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	60	20	35	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	45	25	20	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	20	10	10	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	330	160	170	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	2,415	1,320	1,095	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	280	150	130	485	310	175
Egypt	20	15	0	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	20	10	10	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	345	190	160	985	535	455
Nigeria	15	10	10	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	1,730	950	780	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	1,275	605	670	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	70	35	35	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	20	15	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	55	100	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	0	0	10	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	25	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	10	0	10	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	15	0	10	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	25	10	15	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	0	0	0	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	10	0	0	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	125	65	60	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	10	10	0	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	135	70	65	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	625	305	320	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,830	1,420	1,410	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	570	290	275	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	120	70	50	1,145	525	615
Colombia	135	60	75	580	250	325
Cuba	55	35	25	140	60	80
Haiti	130	60	70	35	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	625	355	265
Mexico	20	20	0	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	10	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	495	270	225	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	330	170	160	970	510	460
Germany	10	10	10	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	50	20	30	245	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	10	0	10	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	75	55	15	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	1,090	550	540	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	65	30	35	65	40	20
Cameroon	130	65	65	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	60	50	10	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	175	85	95	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	625	340	290
Eritrea	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	160	65	95	205	115	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	130	70	55	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	370	190	185	1,745	890	860
Asia	675	305	365	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	10	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	10	10	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,800	770	1,030
India	0	0	0	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	25	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	0	0	0	1,910	940	965
Israel	0	0	0	365	205	160
Japan	10	0	10	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	10	0	10	265	155	110
Nepal	95	35	65	310	115	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,965	990	975
Philippines	0	0	0	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	125	60	65	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	10	0	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	45	20	20	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	295	140	155	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,240	44,635	47,600	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,170	4,215	3,960	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,360	2,210	2,145	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,710	38,210	41,500	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,765	3,490	3,275	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,090	1,700	1,390	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,525	1,025	495	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,560	670	890	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,400	620	780	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,245	1,150	1,095	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	20	10	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,240	44,640	47,605	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,485	790	700	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,420	760	655	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	690	380	300	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	705	365	340	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	25	35	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,750	43,850	46,900	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,240	44,635	47,600	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	560	295	260	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	91,680	44,340	47,340	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,240	44,640	47,605	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	895	425	470	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	880	420	465	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	695	330	375	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	180	90	90	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,855	1,285	1,565	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,785	1,240	1,545	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,395	1,055	1,335	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	180	190	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	25	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,490	42,920	45,570	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,240	44,640	47,600	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,675	3,440	3,235	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	445	225	215	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	230	105	130	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	2,910	1,485	1,425	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	10	10	0	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	1,360	730	630	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	905	495	410	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	490	240	245	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	145	65	80	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	45	10	35	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	35	10	25	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	30	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	35	20	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,565	41,200	44,365	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,240	44,640	47,600	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	3,750	1,710	2,035	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,175	1,435	1,740	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	25	15	15	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	625	315	310	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	65,530	31,205	34,320	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	560	245	315	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	350	170	180	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	62,735	29,870	32,860	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	15	0	10	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ontarian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Québécois	2,700	1,330	1,370	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	405	175	230
European origins	32,510	15,960	16,550	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	6,900	3,135	3,765	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	30	10	15	455	230	220
Cornish	0	0	0	610	340	265
English	1,275	615	660	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	4,605	2,110	2,495	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	0	0	0	1,810	835	975
Scottish	1,840	790	1,050	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	20	10	0	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	45	75	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	25,745	12,620	13,125	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	35	15	15	210	95	115
Breton	190	75	115	110	45	65
Corsican	10	0	0	105	40	65
French	25,600	12,560	13,040	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,160	1,035	1,130	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	85	55	30	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	445	205	235	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	105	60	45	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	35	15	20	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	1,275	555	725	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	0	0	0	695	340	355
Swiss	315	190	125	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	175	90	85	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	25	15	10	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	15	10	10	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	15	15	10	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	60	35	25	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	35	15	25	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	20	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	735	315	420	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	15	0	10	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	10	10	10	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	10	0	0	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	0	0	0	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	65	30	35	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	0	0	0	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	10	0	10	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	55	25	30	1,085	510	580
Polish	215	65	150	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	175	85	95	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	185	85	100	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	10	0	0	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	115	55	60	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	2,455	1,345	1,115	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	75	55	25	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	200	100	95	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	25	20	10	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	130	55	70	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	1,085	635	455	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	15	10	10	280	135	145
Macedonian	10	0	0	1,205	620	580
Maltese	0	0	0	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	15	10	10	710	360	350
Portuguese	375	180	200	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	35	20	10	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	10	0	0	545	295	255
Slovenian	15	10	0	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	640	335	310	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	10	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	140	75	65	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	0	0	0	840	470	375
Jewish	45	25	20	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	45	50	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	630	285	345	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Barbadian	0	0	10	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	0	0	0	70	50	25
Cuban	130	75	55	1,320	615	700
Dominican	55	25	35	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	40	10	30	15	0	15
Haitian	345	145	205	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	35	15	20	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Martinican	35	10	25	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	0	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,655	860	795	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	40	20	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	30	20	10	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	35	25	10	375	145	230
Brazilian	130	65	65	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	170	90	80	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	575	295	285	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	0	0	0	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	70	35	35	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	25	10	20	1,535	720	810
Honduran	15	10	10	1,445	750	695
Maya	0	0	0	930	475	455
Mexican	265	165	105	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	10	895	475	420
Peruvian	95	45	50	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	115	60	50	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	0	0	0	410	205	205
Venezuelan	35	20	10	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	35	45	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	3,760	1,960	1,800	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	1,625	910	720	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	25	10	25	40	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	100	60	40	35	20	15
Burkinabe	45	35	0	45	30	15
Cameroonian	205	115	90	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	520	300	215	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	35	15	15	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	0	10	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	85	45	35	130	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	280	160	115
Ivorian	200	105	95	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	55	25	35	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	15	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	155	90	60	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	110	65	50	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	190	90	95	620	305	315
North African origins	1,140	600	545	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	310	160	155	770	465	305
Berber	210	115	95	210	130	80
Coptic	0	0	0	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	35	10	25	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	0	0	0	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	390	205	190	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	205	115	95	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	15	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	575	285	295	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	40	10	255	140	120
Burundian	260	110	150	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	75	20	55	105	65	40
Mauritian	15	0	10	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	85	40	40	420	225	195
Seychellois	10	10	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	30	15	15	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	0	0	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	25	10	15	775	390	380
Zambian	10	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	40	20	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	550	250	305	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	220	285	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	2,245	1,130	1,115	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	450	340	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	90	40	50	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	305	190	120	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	20	10	10	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	0	0	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	990	570	425
Georgian	0	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	75	35	35	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	15	0	10	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	10	0	0	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	10	10	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	15	10	10	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	60	45	20	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	20	10	10	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	975	615	360
Syrian	90	30	60	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	10	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	10	10	0	790	365	425
Turk	35	30	0	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	60	35	25	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	425	210	215	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	95	45	50	120	65	55
East Indian	115	65	50	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	185	80	105	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	10	10	0	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	0	0	0	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	0	0	0	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	0	0	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,035	475	555	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	25	15	10	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	220	115	105	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	415	185	225	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	15	15	0	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	30	10	20	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	100	45	55	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	10	10	10	895	450	445
Korean	45	10	35	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	30	15	15	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	0	0	0	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	10	0	10	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	0	0	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	0	0	0	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	20	0	15	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	225	115	105	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	25	20	0	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	20	10	10	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	0	0	0	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	0	0	0	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	0	0	0	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	0	0	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,430	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	19,000	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	29,430	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,430	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	7,425	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	41,005	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,425	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	550	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	12,275	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	19,410	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,475	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,720	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,430	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,565	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	8,690	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	3,995	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	3,185	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,990	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,430	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,180	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,430	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	47,235	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	1,195	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,425	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	15,965	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,485	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,235	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,130	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,920	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,575	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,125	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,430	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,345	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,080	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,430	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,735	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,110	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	585	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,425	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,245	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,260	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,455	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,935	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,595	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,585	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,885	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	1,465	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,415	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,495	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,915	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,810	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,000	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.3	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,018	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,413	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,293	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,430	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	748	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,985	38,500	41,485	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,125	7,210	7,920	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,930	7,995	9,935	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,930	23,295	23,635	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,075	8,245	5,830	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,245	5,315	4,930	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,830	2,930	895	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,650	7,195	8,455	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,640	1,105	1,530	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,565	6,750	7,820	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	9,605	4,270	5,335	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,135	530	600	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	110	145	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	3,145	1,575	1,575	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	425	270	160	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,055	25,845	26,210	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,980	3,395	2,590	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,570	4,545	5,025	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,500	17,910	18,590	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,730	6,170	4,555	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,040	4,105	3,935	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,690	2,065	620	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,670	5,430	6,235	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,800	790	1,010	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,305	5,515	6,785	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	7,975	3,485	4,490	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	920	410	515	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	80	140	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	2,815	1,325	1,485	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	375	220	150	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,990	38,500	41,485	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,060	15,205	17,855	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	3,155	865	2,295	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	3,160	865	2,295	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,385	1,215	1,165	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	530	410	125	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	1,855	810	1,045	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	3,025	1,350	1,670	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	80	275	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	25	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,495	750	745	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	75	25	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	75	80	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	320	200	120	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	525	145	375	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,370	1,555	2,815	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	230	490	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	85	745	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	725	290	435	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	30	135	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	520	170	355	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	1,390	750	640	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	10,500	4,025	6,480	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	785	185	595	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,705	3,835	5,870	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,460	830	630	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	250	300	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	125	75	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	310	155	150	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	345	270	70	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	30	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,345	1,765	580	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,110	1,650	450	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	120	45	75	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	35	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	15	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,520	7,685	830	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	415	210	205	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	1,020	850	170	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,645	1,480	170	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	2,495	2,360	135	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,870	1,795	80	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	1,070	1,005	65	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	925	565	360	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	195	235	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	490	365	130	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	6,270	1,355	4,915	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	225	115	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	5,870	1,110	4,755	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	20	50	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,915	2,070	1,845	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	2,590	960	1,630	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	505	355	145	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	805	735	70	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	55	15	40	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	55	15	40	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,055	25,850	26,205	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,550	7,940	7,615	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	2,090	555	1,535	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	2,090	555	1,540	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,880	975	910	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	305	90	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	1,480	665	815	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	2,140	925	1,210	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	70	250	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	15	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	930	485	440	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	60	20	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	45	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	235	135	105	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	425	105	320	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,660	1,255	2,400	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	630	195	425	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	690	70	620	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	635	230	405	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	25	125	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	410	130	275	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	1,130	600	530	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	8,490	3,110	5,380	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	145	505	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,830	2,960	4,865	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	595	425	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	220	260	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	85	45	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	35	35	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	290	225	65	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	30	20	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,090	1,570	520	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,880	1,475	410	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	110	40	75	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	30	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,500	5,800	700	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	370	190	180	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	895	730	165	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,280	1,130	145	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	1,730	1,625	105	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,375	1,320	55	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	850	800	50	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	770	465	305	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	430	305	125	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	4,790	1,050	3,745	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	185	95	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	4,460	860	3,605	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	10	40	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,035	1,610	1,425	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,975	730	1,245	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	380	260	120	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	660	600	60	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	50	10	40	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	10	35	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,985	38,500	41,485	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,060	15,205	17,850	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,930	23,295	23,630	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	44,535	22,015	22,515	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	43,925	21,650	22,270	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	610	360	250	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,395	1,280	1,115	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	10	10	0	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	0	0	0	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	20	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	35	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	660	410	250	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	1,535	765	770	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,055	25,850	26,205	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,555	7,940	7,610	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,500	17,910	18,595	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	34,350	16,775	17,580	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	33,885	16,510	17,380	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	465	270	200	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,145	1,130	1,015	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	30	20	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	10	0	0	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	0	0	0	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	15	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	20	35	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	605	370	235	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	1,405	695	715	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,985	38,500	41,485	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	50,470	26,090	24,380	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	47,520	24,365	23,155	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	2,950	1,725	1,225	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	29,515	12,410	17,105	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	63.1	67.8	58.8	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	59.4	63.3	55.8	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.6	5.0	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,985	38,500	41,485	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,930	11,575	16,350	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	52,060	26,925	25,135	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,835	13,145	11,685	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,225	13,775	13,445	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.1	43.4	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,470	26,095	24,380	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	550	520	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,400	25,540	23,865	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	45,205	23,070	22,135	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,200	2,475	1,725	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,470	26,095	24,380	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	550	520	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,405	25,540	23,865	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	3,565	2,185	1,380	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,635	2,825	5,810	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,250	3,225	1,025	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	4,355	1,000	3,355	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,800	1,860	3,945	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,830	955	875	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	14,100	7,295	6,800	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,145	4,820	325	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	285	25	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,410	1,090	325	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,470	26,090	24,380	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	550	515	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,405	25,540	23,865	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	115	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	65	10	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	250	180	65	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	2,360	2,090	275	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	2,995	2,180	815	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	1,230	975	255	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	6,180	3,075	3,105	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,750	1,370	375	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	1,075	675	400	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	1,905	790	1,110	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	725	410	315	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,295	1,875	1,430	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,620	1,740	885	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	3,185	1,220	1,970	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	7,715	1,940	5,775	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,075	570	500	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	4,835	2,490	2,345	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,550	1,110	1,435	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	5,315	2,630	2,685	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,525	24,365	23,155	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	2,255	1,125	1,130	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	80	50	35	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	4,080	2,950	1,125	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	41,105	20,240	20,860	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,105	20,240	20,865	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,865	18,125	19,740	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	455	230	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,520	1,625	890	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	45	35	10	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,185	23,200	21,990	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,920	16,295	13,625	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,875	650	1,225	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	8,495	3,695	4,800	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	3,480	1,570	1,910	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	1,050	720	335	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	365	270	95	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,185	23,195	21,995	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	12,180	5,870	6,310	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	19,950	10,605	9,350	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	8,915	4,590	4,330	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	2,555	1,280	1,270	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	1,590	850	745	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,185	23,195	21,990	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,915	1,340	570	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,870	4,930	2,935	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,540	7,180	8,365	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,395	3,725	4,670	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,295	1,970	2,325	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,175	4,050	3,125	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,320	27,590	25,725	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	51,890	26,740	25,150	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	51,790	26,700	25,090	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	890	515	375	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	50,900	26,185	24,720	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	100	40	60	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	35	50	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	10	10	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	0	0	10	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	15	35	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	20	0	15	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	15	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	30	10	20	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	10	0	0	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	0	0	0	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	10	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	10	10	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	1,425	855	575	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	1,285	780	505	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	10	0	10	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	75	45	30	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,315	27,595	25,725	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	43,255	21,730	21,525	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	8,940	5,270	3,675	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	665	350	315	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	295	150	145	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	15	0	15	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	280	145	130	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	0	10	60	40	15
English and non-official language	145	85	55	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	10	10	0	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,255	44,125	47,130	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	77,430	37,250	40,185	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	13,825	6,880	6,945	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	10,670	5,345	5,320	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	3,160	1,535	1,620	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	2,370	1,165	1,205	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	2,260	1,105	1,150	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	55	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	785	375	410	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,615	42,390	45,225	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	49,355	23,480	25,880	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	38,255	18,910	19,345	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	28,235	13,925	14,305	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	10,025	4,985	5,035	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	7,355	3,705	3,650	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	6,955	3,520	3,435	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	405	190	210	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	2,665	1,280	1,390	235,730	114,265	121,465