Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	99,787	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	95,326	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,877	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,974	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	145.9	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	683.76	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	99,785	49,355	50,430	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	17,525	8,975	8,550	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	5,370	2,785	2,580	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	6,300	3,210	3,090	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,855	2,980	2,880	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	65,030	32,240	32,790	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,690	2,965	2,720	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	5,670	2,915	2,750	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	4,785	2,385	2,405	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,705	2,845	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	6,490	3,165	3,325	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	6,460	3,155	3,300	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	6,975	3,475	3,495	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	8,270	4,035	4,240	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	8,170	4,025	4,150	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	6,955	3,395	3,560	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	17,235	8,140	9,090	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	5,990	2,950	3,040	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	4,670	2,300	2,375	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,055	1,480	1,580	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,875	825	1,045	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,645	585	1,060	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,190	465	725	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	360	105	255	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	85	15	75	20	5	20
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.2	17.0	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.3	65.0	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	17.3	16.5	18.0	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.2	2.1	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	41.5	40.8	42.2	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	43.2	42.4	44.0	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	25,180	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,100	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,225	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,220	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,230	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,305	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	465	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	9,465	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	15,235	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	6,345	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,595	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,110	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	82,260	40,380	41,885	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	52,370	26,130	26,240	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	29,390	14,675	14,715	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	22,985	11,455	11,525	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	29,890	14,250	15,640	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	20,740	11,150	9,595	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	870	390	480	845	370	470
Divorced	4,595	1,830	2,770	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	3,685	880	2,805	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,045	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	15,410	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	6,250	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	6,230	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,165	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,050	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	25,805	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	14,325	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	11,485	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,240	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	2,960	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,280	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,810	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	12,915	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	12,890	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,840	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	5,940	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,110	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,490	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,310	5,890	6,415	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	29,380	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,605	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,775	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,265	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	9,460	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	800	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,410	49,245	50,160	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	290	155	135	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	51,465	23,785	27,680	85	40	45
English and French	47,535	25,260	22,275	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	120	45	70	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,410	49,250	50,160	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	2,315	1,150	1,165	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	96,175	47,630	48,545	1,575	815	755
English and French	815	425	390	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	100	35	65	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,725	1,360	1,355	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.8	2.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,405	49,245	50,160	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	98,380	48,710	49,670	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	95,115	47,080	48,035	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,695	845	850	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	93,420	46,235	47,185	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	3,270	1,635	1,635	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,260	1,630	1,630	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	475	280	195	50	25	25
Berber languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	255	180	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	430	250	175	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	40	70	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	120	65	55	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	65	50	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,145	1,070	1,075	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	10	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	255	110	140	295	150	150
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	110	135	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	70	25	45	65	35	30
Russian	80	35	45	75	35	45
Serbian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	10	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	110	50	55	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	35	15	20	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	65	30	30	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	40	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	20	20	5
Hindi	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	65	35	30	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,640	820	825	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	425	255	170	25	15	10
Portuguese	240	120	120	15	5	5
Romanian	140	70	75	10	10	5
Spanish	830	370	455	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	35	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	105	350	150	195
Chinese languages	180	75	105	350	155	195
Cantonese	35	20	20	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	120	50	70	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	30	5	25
Lao	10	0	10	5	5	5
Thai	10	0	10	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	30	15	15	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,025	530	490	675	345	330
English and French	605	325	275	220	115	100
English and non-official language	55	25	30	420	210	215
French and non-official language	315	160	155	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,410	49,250	50,160	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	98,025	48,555	49,465	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	96,850	47,995	48,850	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	1,760	900	860	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	95,085	47,095	47,990	860	420	435
Non-official languages	1,180	555	620	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	560	620	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	45	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	90	50	45	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	820	385	440	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	50	60	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	60	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	20	15	10
Russian	40	20	20	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	300	350	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	40	0	0	0
Romanian	80	40	40	5	5	5
Spanish	450	210	245	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	50	60	220	100	120
Chinese languages	115	50	60	215	95	120
Cantonese	10	5	5	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	45	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,385	690	695	830	385	445
English and French	620	325	300	120	60	60
English and non-official language	50	25	30	680	315	370
French and non-official language	575	280	300	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	130	65	65	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,410	49,245	50,165	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	90,725	44,755	45,975	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	5,600	2,980	2,620	1,250	590	660
French	1,340	675	670	890	425	470
Non-official language	1,305	635	670	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,300	630	670	1,245	575	675
English and French	105	50	55	20	10	10
English and non-official language	230	110	120	35	15	20
French and non-official language	105	45	55	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,590	39,795	40,790	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,960	38,540	39,415	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,850	50,834	36,207	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,980	38,545	39,435	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,678	42,387	31,528	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,435	36,960	36,470	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,671	47,633	31,218	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,095	23,820	30,270	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,065	6,194	7,584	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,395	31,200	29,195	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,521	47,243	33,455	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,590	39,800	40,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,875	38,470	39,405	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,224	66,725	43,995	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,880	38,470	39,410	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,367	51,013	35,903	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,370	36,760	36,605	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,374	64,687	40,008	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,135	23,790	30,345	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,457	7,941	8,861	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,405	30,980	29,425	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,554	61,747	40,821	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,590	39,800	40,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,465	15,455	13,010	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,558	65,615	49,654	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,690	82,551	56,603	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	92.6	84.7	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	74.0	69.3	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.6	7.4	15.3	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,585	39,795	40,790	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,630	1,255	1,375	920	485	435
With total income	77,960	38,540	39,415	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,630	3,100	4,525	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	10,565	3,955	6,610	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	9,020	3,575	5,445	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	8,980	3,945	5,035	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	9,115	4,325	4,790	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	7,545	3,895	3,645	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,330	2,595	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	4,985	2,905	2,080	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	2,205	1,470	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,500	1,620	880	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	8,020	5,675	2,345	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	5,310	3,665	1,640	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	2,715	2,010	705	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,585	39,800	40,790	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,610	1,250	1,355	920	485	435
With after-tax income	77,980	38,545	39,435	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,290	3,200	5,100	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	11,155	4,240	6,915	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	11,220	4,570	6,655	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	12,465	5,870	6,590	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	10,780	5,595	5,185	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	8,005	4,595	3,410	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,875	3,485	2,385	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	2,265	1,260	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	6,665	4,730	1,935	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	1,420	650	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	845	380	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,465	900	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,585	39,795	40,790	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	20,190	8,595	11,590	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	60,400	31,200	29,195	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	75.0	78.4	71.6	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,430	3,960	3,470	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,125	1,780	2,345	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	7,150	3,000	4,150	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	5,845	2,385	3,460	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	5,955	2,505	3,455	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	5,760	2,700	3,060	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,720	2,410	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,345	1,795	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	3,910	2,225	1,690	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	10,960	7,585	3,370	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,765	1,780	980	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	1,295	660	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	6,240	4,510	1,730	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,837	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,118	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,465	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,892	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,328	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,515	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,767	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,605	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,587	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,496	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,450	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,528	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,045	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,525	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,633	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,639	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	200	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	915	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	920	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,185	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,390	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,580	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,905	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,395	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,235	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,670	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,990	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,500	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,300	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,705	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,870	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,990	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,920	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,770	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,480	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,125	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,795	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,680	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,640	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,960	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,883	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,612	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,425	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,197	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,519	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,950	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,112	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,923	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,120	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,911	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,293	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,970	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,850	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,697	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,430	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,712	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,385	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,945	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,721	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,378	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,158	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,601	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,105	5,360	5,745	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,065	45,299	37,325	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,031	37,848	32,546	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,140	5,360	5,775	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,136	55,831	44,850	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,337	43,861	37,066	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,115	48,770	49,340	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,475	17,920	19,555	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	3,325	1,575	1,750	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	5,675	2,505	3,175	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	7,840	3,715	4,115	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	9,735	4,740	4,995	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	10,900	5,380	5,520	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	60,635	30,850	29,785	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	12,250	6,205	6,045	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	12,670	6,395	6,275	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	12,950	6,645	6,305	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	11,620	5,955	5,670	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	11,140	5,650	5,495	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,110	48,775	49,340	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,855	10,730	10,125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,675	3,470	3,205	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	61,585	30,435	31,150	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,670	7,605	8,065	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,885	2,615	3,275	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,235	650	585	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	370	195	170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,110	1,420	1,690	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,535	540	995	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.1	5.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	5.6	5.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.7	5.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.8	7.1	12.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,705	1,260	1,450	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	480	250	235	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,765	870	900	0	0	0
65 years and over	465	145	315	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.6	2.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.3	2.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	1.9	2.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	3.0	1.9	3.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,115	48,770	49,350	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	97,960	48,705	49,260	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	47,470	25,205	22,255	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	97,670	48,535	49,135	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	7,880	3,820	4,060	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,870	3,815	4,055	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	775	440	330	70	50	20
Berber languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	720	415	305	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	715	410	305	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	55	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	290	135	155	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	25	10	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	250	120	130	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,105	2,945	3,155	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	350	185	160	375	195	185
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	180	155	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	40	25	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	10	10	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	15	40	50	25	30
Russian	185	95	90	145	65	75
Serbian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	20	15	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	355	205	155	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	10	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	45	35	15	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	165	130	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	55	70	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	115	80	35	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	0	10	50	45	10
Hindi	15	0	10	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	100	70	25	15	10	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	60	20	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,305	2,500	2,805	1,130	490	635
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,035	580	460	130	45	85
Portuguese	350	170	185	55	30	30
Romanian	110	55	55	15	0	10
Spanish	4,035	1,830	2,205	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	55	85	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	80	45	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	40	90	55	25	35
American Sign Language	10	10	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	85	15	65	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	115	120	305	150	155
Chinese languages	235	110	120	300	145	155
Cantonese	80	40	45	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	70	95	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	40	25	15
Lao	15	10	10	10	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	15	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	30	15	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	10	0	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,120	48,770	49,345	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,985	48,275	48,705	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,740	10,685	10,050	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,245	37,590	38,660	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,130	490	640	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,115	48,770	49,350	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	93,090	46,185	46,905	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,960	2,540	2,420	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	1,415	800	610	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	470	240	235	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	925	475	445	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,550	750	795	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	805	410	400	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	740	350	395	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	275	335	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	35	30	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,960	2,545	2,420	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	755	345	415	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	915	515	405	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	965	520	445	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	2,050	1,045	1,010	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	275	130	150	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,960	2,545	2,420	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	1,240	560	685	700	295	410
Brazil	30	15	15	10	10	10
Colombia	190	70	115	15	10	0
El Salvador	35	20	15	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	180	90	85	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	135	55	85	45	20	20
Peru	160	70	85	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	95	115	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	305	135	175	45	20	30
Europe	2,065	1,155	905	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	15	15	10	10	10	0
France	1,090	615	475	80	50	30
Germany	65	15	45	440	245	195
Greece	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	160	115	40	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	10	0	135	70	65
Poland	40	15	25	35	10	15
Portugal	125	65	65	10	10	0
Romania	105	55	50	10	0	10
Russian Federation	60	30	30	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	335	180	155	355	215	140
Africa	885	490	395	175	125	50
Algeria	185	110	75	10	0	0
Egypt	65	40	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	295	170	125	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	335	170	165	45	35	15
Asia	770	330	435	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	50	190	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	10	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	25	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	50	25	30
Lebanon	105	60	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	25	15	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	20	15	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	130	65	70	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	275	335	1,115	470	640
Americas	180	70	110	85	25	55
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Europe	215	105	105	170	85	85
France	160	75	85	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	35	20	20
Africa	135	60	75	15	10	0
Algeria	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	10	10	0
Asia	80	35	40	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	10	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	20	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,115	48,765	49,350	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,310	2,700	2,610	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,390	2,755	2,635	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,415	43,310	44,105	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,620	1,770	1,850	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,065	1,115	950	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	975	610	360	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,085	505	585	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,160	440	725	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	195	175	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,115	48,765	49,350	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	670	325	350	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	635	305	330	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	135	110	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	380	170	210	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,440	48,445	49,000	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,115	48,765	49,350	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	90	65	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,960	48,680	49,285	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,115	48,765	49,350	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	450	220	230	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	215	220	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	195	180	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	55	25	25	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,580	1,155	1,425	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,565	1,150	1,410	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,215	965	1,250	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	185	140	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	30	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	15	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,085	47,385	47,695	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,115	48,765	49,350	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,660	1,730	1,930	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	45	40	500	275	225
Chinese	460	165	295	415	170	240
Black	950	440	510	270	120	150
Filipino	50	20	35	1,190	480	710
Latin American	895	415	490	130	75	60
Arab	570	330	240	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	250	125	125	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	45	15	30	20	10
Korean	85	30	55	70	20	50
Japanese	40	15	25	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	20	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	90	85	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,455	47,035	47,420	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,115	48,765	49,350	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,030	1,380	1,655	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,615	1,165	1,450	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	35	0	35	390	195	200
Métis	415	225	185	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	71,610	35,585	36,025	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	545	275	275	165	65	95
American	490	240	250	675	310	365
Canadian	68,885	34,170	34,710	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	2,635	1,380	1,250	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,715	19,235	19,485	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	7,580	3,620	3,955	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,730	825	910	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	4,805	2,270	2,535	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,810	880	925	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	30	25	10	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	115	50	65	1,235	595	640
French origins	29,440	14,610	14,835	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Breton	190	110	80	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	29,290	14,520	14,770	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,820	1,390	1,425	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	105	40	65	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	915	485	430	175	85	90
Dutch	215	115	100	1,765	815	945
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,395	635	760	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	265	165	105	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	180	75	95	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	35	10	20	555	275	280
Finnish	35	15	20	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	10	215	125	85
Norwegian	65	30	40	1,380	690	690
Swedish	25	20	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	1,260	615	645	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	90	40	45	45	15	30
Byelorussian	15	20	0	20	10	0
Czech	30	0	20	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	40	10	30
Estonian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	485	250	235
Latvian	10	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	35	25	15	35	15	25
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	170	280	1,140	530	605
Romanian	125	70	55	130	60	75
Russian	255	120	135	820	365	460
Slovak	25	10	15	110	60	55
Ukrainian	190	110	80	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	4,880	2,555	2,325	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	30	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	145	165	90	50	40
Italian	3,365	1,800	1,560	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	600	280	320	70	30	35
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	45	25	25	10	0	10
Slovenian	20	10	15	45	15	30
Spanish	700	360	340	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	25	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	95	65	450	175	280
Basque	40	25	15	20	0	20
Jewish	35	20	20	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	800	405	395	165	70	95
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	35	45	15	0	0
Dominican	95	60	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	540	275	265	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	20	35	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,310	630	680	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	15	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	25	15	20	10	10
Chilean	85	45	45	25	20	10
Colombian	280	135	145	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	15	0	15	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	10	0	10
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	240	120	120	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	235	135	105	0	0	0
Salvadorean	115	70	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	35	0	0	0
African origins	1,530	780	750	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	290	120	170	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	25	65	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	45	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	1,025	565	455	35	15	20
Algerian	215	120	90	0	0	0
Berber	115	75	40	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	475	265	205	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	95	40	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	175	75	105	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	70	100	130	55	75
Asian origins	2,045	940	1,110	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	940	485	455	195	110	85
Afghan	45	30	20	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	65	65	15	10	10
Armenian	85	30	50	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	40	15	20	10	10
Iraqi	20	10	15	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	460	245	215	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	20	45	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	10	0	0
Turk	70	40	30	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	95	40	50	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	40	45	315	160	160
Goan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,005	410	595	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese	545	185	365	625	240	380
Filipino	65	30	35	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	45	20	25	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	55	80	25	55
Laotian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	25	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	95	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	10	10	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	10	10	10	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	32,965	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	7,010	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	5,735	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	34,240	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	2,565	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,310	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,135	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,945	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,450	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	5,910	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,090	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	6,025	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,500	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,860	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	39,390	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	5,100	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,260	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,195	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,850	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,015	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,570	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,980	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,145	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,825	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,695	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,960	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	320	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	660	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,815	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,170	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,705	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,835	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,360	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,815	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	615	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,620	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,610	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,015	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,565	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,670	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,568	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,546	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,000	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.8	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,585	39,795	40,790	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,985	6,510	5,475	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,220	7,750	8,470	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,380	25,535	26,845	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,285	8,060	5,225	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,515	4,985	4,530	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,770	3,075	700	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,260	7,155	9,105	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,670	1,395	2,275	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,170	8,930	10,240	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	12,670	5,535	7,135	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,740	810	935	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	265	255	190	115	75
Master's degree	3,730	2,020	1,710	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	300	205	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,575	26,130	27,445	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,785	2,830	1,955	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,795	4,230	4,560	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,995	19,065	20,930	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,250	6,065	4,185	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,360	3,735	3,630	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,890	2,330	555	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,485	5,155	6,330	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,575	955	1,620	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,685	6,885	8,800	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	10,445	4,380	6,065	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,400	575	825	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	155	245	165	90	75
Master's degree	3,050	1,570	1,485	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	210	180	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,585	39,800	40,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,210	14,260	13,945	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,765	770	3,000	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	3,770	770	3,000	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,930	965	965	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	345	85	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,500	625	875	465	170	295
Humanities	2,705	995	1,710	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	55	295	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	45	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,530	570	960	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	35	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	45	95	70	25
54. History	230	135	100	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	355	110	240	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,360	1,315	3,040	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	675	175	500	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	795	50	740	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	1,015	405	610	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	80	45	10	35
42. Psychology	795	180	620	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	935	470	465	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	13,775	5,420	8,355	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	105	475	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,190	5,310	7,875	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,730	1,010	720	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	175	300	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	195	115	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	265	150	120	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	525	400	125	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	100	55	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,045	1,315	730	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,685	1,195	495	285	170	120
25. Library science	145	15	135	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	75	95	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,275	10,280	1,000	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	435	230	205	90	70	25
14. Engineering	2,295	1,985	305	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,340	2,110	230	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,350	90	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,185	70	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,515	1,425	100	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	500	380	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	380	305	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	120	75	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,210	1,125	5,075	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	190	180	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,675	845	4,830	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,695	1,830	1,865	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,935	420	1,515	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	945	685	265	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	785	700	85	455	420	35
Other	15	10	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,575	26,130	27,445	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,575	7,065	6,515	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,455	460	1,995	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,455	460	1,995	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	735	800	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	255	85	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	480	715	425	150	270
Humanities	1,595	565	1,030	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	40	230	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	325	450	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	30	85	70	15
54. History	160	90	75	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	240	45	195	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,535	980	2,555	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	545	140	410	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	30	640	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	835	315	520	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	40	10	35
42. Psychology	645	110	530	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	745	370	375	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	10,970	4,150	6,825	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	85	400	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,485	4,065	6,420	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,085	600	485	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	135	260	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	115	65	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	370	250	115	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	80	30	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,085	640	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,460	995	460	265	150	115
25. Library science	105	0	100	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	50	75	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,760	7,875	885	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	355	190	170	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,850	1,565	285	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,850	1,650	200	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,815	1,740	80	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,650	65	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,165	1,080	90	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	400	320	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	305	250	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	95	75	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,685	800	3,885	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	150	145	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,245	580	3,665	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	70	70	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,925	1,420	1,505	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	335	1,240	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	685	490	190	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	660	585	75	345	320	25
Other	10	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,590	39,795	40,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,205	14,260	13,945	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,380	25,540	26,845	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	50,615	24,590	26,025	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	49,765	24,110	25,655	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	845	480	370	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,770	945	820	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	165	60	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	10	570	210	360
India	10	0	10	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	40	15	20
France	560	320	235	65	35	25
Other	875	405	470	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,575	26,130	27,445	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,575	7,065	6,510	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,000	19,065	20,930	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	38,675	18,430	20,245	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	38,055	18,085	19,970	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	625	350	280	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,325	635	690	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	105	50	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	10	550	205	340
India	10	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	30	25	10	20
France	415	220	200	55	30	20
Other	670	280	390	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,590	39,795	40,785	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	55,275	28,305	26,970	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	52,930	26,970	25,965	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,345	1,330	1,010	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	25,310	11,495	13,815	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	68.6	71.1	66.1	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	65.7	67.8	63.7	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	4.2	4.7	3.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,590	39,800	40,790	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,965	10,355	12,610	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	57,620	29,445	28,180	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,020	15,840	13,180	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,600	13,600	15,000	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.2	43.2	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,275	28,305	26,970	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	400	340	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,535	27,900	26,635	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	47,485	23,630	23,860	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,045	4,270	2,775	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,275	28,305	26,970	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	405	340	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,535	27,900	26,635	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	6,925	4,435	2,490	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,825	2,930	6,895	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,395	3,260	1,135	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,760	620	3,140	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,485	1,825	4,660	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,880	885	990	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	10,725	4,660	6,065	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,895	7,360	535	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	610	455	150	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,045	1,465	580	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,275	28,305	26,970	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	405	335	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,535	27,900	26,630	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	915	555	360	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	85	25	505	440	70
22 Utilities	910	585	325	160	115	50
23 Construction	3,785	3,265	525	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	6,340	4,475	1,860	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,765	1,710	1,050	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	6,655	3,055	3,605	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,430	1,825	605	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,580	885	690	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	2,520	1,095	1,430	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	745	425	320	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,305	2,330	1,975	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	20	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,870	1,150	720	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,975	1,115	2,860	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	6,595	1,075	5,520	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	615	470	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	2,420	995	1,425	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,550	1,135	1,420	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,925	1,500	1,430	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,930	26,970	25,965	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,890	1,960	1,935	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	75	60	15	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	4,430	3,400	1,025	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	44,540	21,555	22,985	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,540	21,550	22,985	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,750	4,550	5,200	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,905	3,195	3,715	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	27,830	13,760	14,065	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	55	50	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,965	24,960	24,010	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,850	21,460	19,390	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,550	540	1,010	1,095	385	710
Public transit	4,280	1,860	2,420	720	315	405
Walked	1,460	615	850	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	440	265	170	470	285	190
Other method	375	210	165	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,965	24,955	24,005	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	10,830	5,060	5,775	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	16,020	8,005	8,015	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	12,040	6,335	5,705	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	5,830	3,155	2,675	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	4,235	2,400	1,840	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,965	24,960	24,010	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,025	3,215	810	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,315	5,655	3,655	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	7,585	8,730	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,390	3,640	5,750	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,930	1,505	2,420	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,990	3,355	2,640	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,745	30,020	28,725	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	56,175	28,645	27,535	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	56,140	28,610	27,525	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	2,380	1,455	930	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	53,760	27,165	26,600	260	95	165
Non-official languages	35	30	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	25	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	20	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,570	1,380	1,185	165	75	90
English and French	2,485	1,350	1,140	75	35	40
English and non-official language	10	10	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,745	30,020	28,720	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	40,845	20,005	20,840	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	15,785	8,745	7,040	210	80	130
French	1,865	1,160	715	825	330	500
Non-official language	135	60	75	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	130	60	70	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	45	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,145	48,275	48,865	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	88,480	44,150	44,325	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	8,665	4,125	4,540	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,445	1,615	1,835	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	5,220	2,515	2,705	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	5,100	2,455	2,650	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	5,045	2,425	2,625	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	30	1,400	725	670
External migrants	115	55	60	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,660	45,965	46,695	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	64,670	32,470	32,205	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	27,990	13,495	14,495	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	11,205	5,270	5,935	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	16,785	8,230	8,555	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	16,165	7,945	8,220	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	15,890	7,810	8,085	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	270	140	135	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	620	285	340	1,190	575	615