Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brome--Missisquoi [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brome--Missisquoi Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Brome--Missisquoi [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Brome--Missisquoi [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,457	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,616	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,935	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,577	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	37.2	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,783.46	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,460	51,455	51,995	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	15,180	7,790	7,390	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	4,720	2,410	2,310	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	5,465	2,805	2,660	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	4,995	2,575	2,420	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	63,240	31,635	31,610	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	4,925	2,560	2,365	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	4,575	2,325	2,250	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	4,460	2,250	2,210	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	5,050	2,575	2,480	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	5,730	2,875	2,850	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	5,515	2,720	2,795	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	6,095	3,095	2,995	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	8,195	4,005	4,195	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	9,220	4,530	4,695	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,710	4,775	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	25,030	12,030	13,000	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	8,985	4,470	4,515	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	6,730	3,405	3,325	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	4,105	2,050	2,060	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	2,605	1,220	1,380	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	2,600	885	1,715	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,620	620	995	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	745	220	530	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	215	45	170	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	20	5	20	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.1	14.2	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	61.1	61.5	60.8	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	24.2	23.4	25.0	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	45.8	45.1	46.5	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	50.1	49.3	50.9	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	30,525	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,460	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,645	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,545	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,155	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	545	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	560	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,575	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	15,320	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	19,100	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	4,430	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,385	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,275	43,665	44,610	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	53,510	26,810	26,700	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	31,420	15,760	15,665	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	22,090	11,050	11,040	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	34,760	16,855	17,905	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	20,930	11,680	9,250	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	1,195	625	570	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	7,195	3,280	3,925	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	5,435	1,280	4,160	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,415	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	19,070	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	4,985	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	4,270	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,085	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,415	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	26,250	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	15,215	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	11,035	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,165	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	2,990	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,175	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,250	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	16,535	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	9,710	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	3,780	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	3,955	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	1,970	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,170	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	2,535	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,070	9,485	9,585	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,575	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	29,855	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,290	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,565	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	275	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,450	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	15,320	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,305	50,450	50,855	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	5,020	2,540	2,480	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	44,875	21,165	23,710	1,110	530	580
English and French	51,310	26,690	24,620	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	95	55	40	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,305	50,450	50,850	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	14,835	7,405	7,430	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	85,590	42,610	42,985	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	790	390	400	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	80	50	35	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15,230	7,600	7,630	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.0	15.1	15.0	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,300	50,450	50,850	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	99,760	49,680	50,080	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	97,520	48,565	48,955	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	13,585	6,780	6,805	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	83,930	41,785	42,150	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	2,240	1,120	1,120	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	5	5	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,225	1,110	1,115	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	70	35	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	10	5	5	95	55	35
Kabyle	5	5	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	5	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	90	60	30	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	85	55	30	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	5	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	20	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	15	5	10	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	35	5	30	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	5	0	5	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	0	0	0	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	25	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	830	360	470
Creole languages	10	10	5	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,750	905	845
Tamil	5	0	5	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	1,785	895	890	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	0	0	0	1,090	560	530
Armenian	10	10	5	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	320	140	175	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	10	5	5	645	280	370
Latvian	5	5	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	10	5	5	325	130	200
Slavic languages	305	140	170	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	5	0	5	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	10	5	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	10	5	5	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	30	15	15	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	145	70	85	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	45	15	25	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	5	0	0	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	1,145	545	600
Slovak	5	5	5	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	545	250	290
Ukrainian	35	15	15	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	10	5	5	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	5	5	5	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	65	40	25
Germanic languages	665	325	340	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,435	730	705
Danish	10	5	5	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	100	40	60	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	0	80	30	50
German	485	240	240	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	5	5	5	835	410	430
Swedish	10	5	10	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	30	20	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	5	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	35	25	10	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	15	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	0	0	0	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	10	5	0	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	0	0	0	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	0	0	0	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,455	730	725
Urdu	0	0	0	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	20	10	5	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,650	875	780
Pashto	0	0	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	710	375	340	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	205	125	85	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	50	25	20	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	45	20	25	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	410	200	210	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	15	5	10	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	15	5	10	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	0	0	0	160	90	65
Lingala	5	5	5	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	5	0	5	585	285	295
Wolof	5	0	5	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	20	15	5	620	330	295
American Sign Language	0	0	5	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	90	40	50	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	25	10	15	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	55	20	35	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	5	5	0	800	405	400
Thai	5	0	5	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	25	10	10	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	20	15	5	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	5	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	55	30	25	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	5	5	5	455	195	260
Finnish	5	0	0	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	45	20	20	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	1,545	765	775	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	1,295	650	645	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	80	40	35	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	120	55	70	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	50	20	25	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,300	50,450	50,850	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	99,430	49,560	49,875	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	98,715	49,180	49,535	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	14,210	7,115	7,090	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	84,510	42,060	42,445	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	715	380	335	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	380	335	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	5	10	0	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	620	290	330
Vietnamese	5	0	5	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	0	5	0	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	885	450	435
Tamil	0	0	0	1,935	965	965
Telugu	0	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	575	300	275	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Armenian	0	5	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	5	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	5	5	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	5	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	80	35	40	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	5	5	0	925	425	495
Croatian	0	0	0	1,795	840	955
Czech	15	10	5	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	40	20	15	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	15	5	5	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	0	0	0	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	5	0	10	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	95	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	25	5	15	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	145	70	75	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	0	0	0	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	5	5	0	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	0	0	0	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	0	0	0	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	5	0	0	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	10	10	5	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	280	160	125	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	5	60	30	35
Italian	40	20	25	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	10	5	5	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	10	5	5	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	215	125	90	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	15	5	5	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	15	5	5	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	5	5	5	155	60	90
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	20	15	10	830	460	370
American Sign Language	0	0	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	30	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	65	30	30	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	15	5	5	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	40	20	20	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Lao	0	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	0	0	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	10	5	5	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	10	5	5	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	5	5	0	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	0	0	5	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,870	890	975	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	1,455	685	770	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	110	55	55	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	245	125	125	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,300	50,450	50,850	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	87,965	43,810	44,160	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	8,030	4,035	3,995	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	4,145	2,050	2,090	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	840	405	435	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	10	10	0	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	830	400	435	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	70	35	35	965	435	530
English and non-official language	170	75	90	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	80	40	45	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,225	42,250	42,975	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,275	41,340	41,940	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,542	36,576	27,169	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,305	41,345	41,960	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,255	32,054	24,842	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,205	37,630	36,575	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,467	33,142	22,559	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,305	31,165	34,140	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,839	8,406	9,351	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,745	29,740	26,995	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,271	31,315	23,967	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,200	42,215	42,980	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,160	41,270	41,895	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,100	48,183	34,123	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,185	41,275	41,920	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,861	38,874	28,926	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,160	37,825	36,335	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,724	45,034	30,115	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,505	31,310	34,195	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,469	9,101	9,806	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,765	29,895	26,870	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,402	41,586	30,632	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,195	42,215	42,985	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,400	13,115	10,280	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,981	46,558	37,348	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,202	57,867	44,973	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.2	77.1	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.2	62.2	57.5	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.8	22.9	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,225	42,250	42,975	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	1,945	910	1,040	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	83,275	41,340	41,940	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.8	97.6	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,255	3,915	5,345	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	16,150	6,445	9,700	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	14,345	6,405	7,940	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	12,060	5,935	6,130	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	9,655	5,080	4,575	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	6,855	4,010	2,850	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	4,405	2,690	1,715	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,820	1,230	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	1,215	730	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,325	840	480	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	4,225	2,985	1,240	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	2,575	1,745	830	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	1,650	1,240	410	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,225	42,250	42,975	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	1,920	905	1,015	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	83,305	41,345	41,960	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.9	97.6	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,885	4,055	5,825	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	17,055	6,900	10,155	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	17,490	8,080	9,415	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	14,725	7,580	7,145	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	9,850	5,665	4,190	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	5,600	3,355	2,240	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	3,255	1,965	1,295	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,755	1,140	610	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	3,690	2,605	1,085	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	715	340	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	630	420	210	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	2,010	1,475	540	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,225	42,250	42,975	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	28,480	12,505	15,975	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	56,745	29,745	27,000	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	66.6	70.4	62.8	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,935	4,635	4,305	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	4,915	2,220	2,690	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	8,715	3,935	4,780	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	7,845	3,590	4,255	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	7,245	3,590	3,655	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	5,455	3,020	2,435	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,040	2,530	1,510	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,660	945	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	2,090	1,210	875	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	4,895	3,355	1,535	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	860	450	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	875	570	305	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	2,710	1,925	785	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,575	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,192	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,193	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,320	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,964	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,217	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,260	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,228	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,533	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,383	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,477	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,355	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,509	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,425	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,220	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,550	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,781	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,570	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,360	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,620	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,115	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,765	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,740	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,535	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,325	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,340	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,840	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,285	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,745	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,870	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,215	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,050	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,695	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,575	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,480	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,965	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,375	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,245	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,940	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,805	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,075	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,350	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,385	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,605	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,020	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,920	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,440	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,430	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,692	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,030	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,830	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,685	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,775	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,507	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,637	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,035	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,435	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,704	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,395	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,764	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,903	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,005	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,706	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,102	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,775	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,759	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,544	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,824	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,902	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,640	8,880	8,760	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,402	31,608	26,122	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,129	28,165	24,626	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,575	8,850	8,730	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,216	43,363	35,014	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,449	34,987	29,877	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,385	50,030	50,355	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,870	30,300	31,570	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	8,650	4,210	4,435	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	12,540	5,800	6,735	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	14,455	7,040	7,415	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	13,695	6,895	6,805	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	12,535	6,355	6,185	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	38,515	19,725	18,785	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	10,865	5,605	5,260	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	8,990	4,540	4,450	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	7,415	3,795	3,625	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	5,685	2,900	2,785	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	5,550	2,890	2,665	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,385	50,035	50,355	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	18,195	9,365	8,835	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	5,710	2,960	2,755	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	59,155	29,240	29,915	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	23,035	11,425	11,610	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,625	6,875	7,755	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	2,840	1,435	1,400	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	840	435	405	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	8,070	3,895	4,175	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	3,720	1,545	2,170	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.6	13.7	15.4	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	15.3	15.8	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.7	14.7	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.3	14.0	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	16.1	13.5	18.7	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,140	2,620	2,515	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	900	440	460	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	270	145	120	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	3,850	1,990	1,860	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	385	190	195	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.2	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.4	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.2	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,385	50,015	50,370	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	100,325	49,975	50,355	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	55,915	29,180	26,735	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	95,480	47,535	47,940	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	5,955	2,870	3,080	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	10	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,940	2,860	3,080	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	115	35	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	150	115	35	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	140	105	35	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	10	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	10	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	15	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	10	0	10	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	10	10	10	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	30	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	55	30	30	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	20	10	10	445	210	235
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	10	0	10	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	5,355	2,570	2,780	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	0	0	0	1,135	580	555
Armenian	15	10	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	405	195	205	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	15	10	10	635	310	325
Latvian	0	0	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	15	10	10	325	135	185
Slavic languages	385	190	195	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	20	10	10	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	10	0	10	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	20	0	10	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	25	15	15	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	220	110	110	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	25	10	15	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	0	0	0	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	1,240	595	645
Slovak	15	15	10	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	725	330	400
Ukrainian	30	15	25	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	10	10	0	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	350	225	120
Welsh	10	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	1,025	525	500	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	0	10	0	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	120	55	65	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	10	120	55	65
German	830	435	400	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	10	10	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,405	730	680
Swedish	15	10	0	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	20	35	220	125	100
Yiddish	10	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	65	45	25	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	80	55	25	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	0	0	0	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	25	15	10	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	30	15	15	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	10	10	10	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	30	20	10	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	10	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	0	0	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	3,985	1,855	2,135	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	10	10	0	245	125	120
Italian	610	300	305	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	125	85	40	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	40	20	20	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	3,400	1,555	1,840	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	55	25	25	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	30	10	15	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	0	0	10	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	40	25	10	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	90	50	45	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	20	10	0	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	45	25	25	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	130	55	70	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	50	20	25	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	70	25	45	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	10	10	0	1,125	505	620
Thai	0	0	10	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	45	25	15	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	45	25	20	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	55	30	30	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	0	0	495	205	295
Finnish	20	10	10	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	40	25	15	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,385	50,015	50,375	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,025	49,375	49,650	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,005	9,215	8,785	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,020	40,155	40,865	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,365	640	730	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,385	50,015	50,375	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,470	47,565	47,900	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,685	2,320	2,365	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	2,315	1,130	1,190	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	530	290	240	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	585	290	290	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	850	440	410	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	345	180	160	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	510	260	245	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	170	225	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	235	130	100	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,690	2,325	2,365	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	620	290	325	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	735	370	365	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	1,090	485	605	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	1,850	1,005	850	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	385	170	220	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,690	2,325	2,365	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,060	470	580	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	0	0	10	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	55	20	35	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	10	0	10	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	0	0	0	920	415	500
Haiti	40	25	20	265	110	160
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	55	20	35	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	0	0	10	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	695	310	385	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	185	100	85	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	3,005	1,570	1,435	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	30	15	10	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	1,250	710	540	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	240	110	135	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	25	20	10	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	20	10	10	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	100	55	40	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	55	15	40	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	110	40	75	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	35	15	15	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	50	15	30	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	10	10	10	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	10	10	0	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	300	155	145	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	730	375	350	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	240	125	115	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	40	20	15	430	270	150
Egypt	10	10	0	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	0	10	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	65	40	20	730	385	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	115	50	70	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	375	145	230	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	10	10	10	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	20	70	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	35	15	20	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	0	0	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	10	10	10	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	35	20	10	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	10	0	0	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	45	10	35	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	0	0	0	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	0	10	0	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	80	30	50	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	175	230	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	115	60	55	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	10	0	10	960	445	520
Colombia	0	0	0	465	220	240
Cuba	10	10	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	15	0	20	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	15	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	1,855	875	975
Europe	195	90	110	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	150	65	80	790	415	370
Germany	0	0	0	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	10	10	10	545	240	305
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	0	0	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	25	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	30	10	25	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	10	10	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	1,300	685	620
Asia	50	10	40	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	10	0	10	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	10	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,665	835	830
Philippines	15	0	15	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	10	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,385	50,015	50,375	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,290	2,625	2,660	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,705	2,805	2,895	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,395	44,580	44,810	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,220	1,230	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,315	755	565	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	740	515	225	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	575	240	335	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	965	385	575	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	80	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,385	50,015	50,375	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,535	755	785	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,430	720	705	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	730	365	365	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	695	360	335	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	10	30	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	20	50	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,850	49,260	49,585	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,385	50,010	50,375	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	170	150	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,070	49,850	50,220	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,390	50,015	50,370	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,075	490	585	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,065	485	570	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	870	380	490	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	190	105	85	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,630	1,875	1,755	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,605	1,860	1,740	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,085	1,580	1,505	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	510	270	235	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,680	47,650	48,030	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,385	50,015	50,375	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,205	600	610	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	35	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	175	45	130	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	300	170	125	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	70	35	35	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	260	125	140	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	110	80	30	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	30	20	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	20	20	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	25	10	15	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	10	0	0	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	35	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	25	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,180	49,415	49,765	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,385	50,015	50,375	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	4,705	2,370	2,340	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,995	1,975	2,015	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	25	20	0	600	275	325
Métis	740	390	350	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	72,015	35,800	36,215	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	440	245	195	1,520	770	745
American	1,030	510	520	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	69,570	34,565	35,005	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	15	0	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	2,020	1,005	1,020	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	20	10	170	75	85
European origins	43,425	21,630	21,800	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	14,770	7,015	7,755	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	0	0	0	245	125	120
English	6,210	2,900	3,310	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	7,635	3,500	4,135	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	0	0	0	770	365	405
Scottish	3,920	1,930	1,990	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	440	200	235	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	615	300	310	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	28,315	14,290	14,025	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	25	20	0	110	50	60
Breton	110	55	50	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	28,245	14,250	13,990	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,355	2,665	2,690	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	160	85	75	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	1,360	660	705	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	835	420	415	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	65	15	50	955	490	465
Frisian	0	0	0	200	65	130
German	2,520	1,265	1,260	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	15	10	10	325	175	150
Swiss	860	465	390	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	380	185	195	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	105	60	50	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	70	25	45	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	15	10	10	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	80	45	35	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	130	60	70	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	1,650	780	865	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	30	15	15	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	10	10	0	1,825	940	880
Czech	80	35	50	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	10	10	10	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	190	100	90	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	10	0	0	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	65	25	50	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	0	0	720	340	375
Polish	665	305	360	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	165	75	85	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	235	110	120	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	65	40	30	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	325	150	175	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	3,290	1,645	1,645	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	0	0	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	15	10	10	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	25	15	10	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	205	105	100	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	2,165	1,090	1,075	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	865	475	390
Maltese	40	25	20	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	335	145	190	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	35	15	20	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	40	30	15	210	135	80
Slovenian	20	10	10	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	555	280	275	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	205	105	100	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	60	30	30	470	275	195
Jewish	45	25	25	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	215	120	95	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	0	0	0	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	15	10	10	870	445	430
Dominican	30	15	15	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	95	55	45	635	290	345
Jamaican	30	20	10	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	10	10	10	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	235	250	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	10	0	10	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	10	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	20	15	10	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	95	40	55	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	75	30	45	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	25	25	0	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	10	10	10	1,205	575	630
Honduran	20	10	10	1,115	585	535
Maya	0	0	0	625	335	285
Mexican	110	50	55	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	15	10	10	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	0	0	10	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	30	15	15	285	150	130
Venezuelan	10	10	10	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	10	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	450	240	210	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	15	0	10	30	15	15
Burkinabe	10	0	10	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	25	10	15	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	400	195	210
North African origins	260	150	110	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	15	0	15	615	360	255
Berber	20	15	10	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	100	55	45	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	10	105	40	65
Moroccan	110	70	40	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	0	0	0	940	405	535
Tunisian	10	10	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	50	25	25	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	10	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	35	15	20	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	0	10	0	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	75	35	40	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	895	390	505	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	235	235	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	10	0	0	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	20	10	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	100	40	65	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	20	15	0	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	10	0	0	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	0	10	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	10	275	175	100
Kurd	15	15	10	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	200	85	120	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	0	0	0	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	70	45	20	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	40	20	20	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	65	30	35	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	65	30	35	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	0	0	0	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	0	0	0	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	360	120	240	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	0	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	10	25	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	185	50	135	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	60	20	40	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	0	0	0	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	20	0	15	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	35	15	25	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	10	10	10	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	0	0	0	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	10	0	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	0	0	10	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	15	10	0	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	30	20	10	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	20	15	0	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	0	0	0	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,575	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	33,025	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	13,550	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,575	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	3,390	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	43,185	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,990	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,790	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,310	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,405	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,575	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,495	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	8,825	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	6,665	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	6,340	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,250	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,430	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	45,700	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	875	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	11,730	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,550	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,415	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,595	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,345	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,255	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,685	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,320	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,255	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,580	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,070	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,180	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	325	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,580	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	990	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,670	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,240	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,620	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,970	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,820	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,115	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,150	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,800	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,340	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,455	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,630	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,370	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,419	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,952	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,490	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.4	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,200	42,215	42,985	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,345	9,880	8,465	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,425	9,600	10,825	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,430	22,740	23,690	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,145	9,165	5,980	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,855	5,770	5,080	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,290	3,395	895	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,585	5,630	7,955	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,240	1,270	1,970	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,465	6,680	7,785	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	9,160	3,905	5,255	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,280	605	675	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	315	210	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	2,915	1,480	1,430	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,765	26,035	26,725	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,205	4,785	3,425	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,130	5,855	6,275	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,425	15,395	17,030	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,385	6,690	4,685	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,255	4,220	4,035	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,125	2,470	655	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,235	3,855	5,380	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,835	705	1,130	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,975	4,140	5,830	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	6,680	2,710	3,970	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	230	455	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	135	170	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,940	855	1,090	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	360	220	145	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,200	42,215	42,980	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,765	19,475	19,290	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,645	945	2,705	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,645	940	2,710	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,840	805	1,035	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	215	45	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	590	995	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	2,670	1,030	1,635	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	60	275	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	135	45	90	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,360	525	840	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	10	30	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	130	50	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	150	80	65	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	355	110	245	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,995	1,300	2,700	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	180	430	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	95	725	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	765	315	450	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	100	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	665	160	510	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	1,000	540	465	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	10,145	3,515	6,635	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	125	395	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,625	3,385	6,240	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,270	770	500	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	200	195	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	165	80	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	185	80	105	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	360	285	75	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	45	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	715	450	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	935	625	310	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	105	15	90	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,195	9,490	700	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	375	255	125	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,230	1,115	120	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,695	190	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	2,390	2,335	60	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,355	2,280	70	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,955	1,815	145	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,575	1,055	515	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,150	775	380	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	285	140	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	6,070	1,190	4,880	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	510	270	235	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,415	845	4,575	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	75	65	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,840	1,930	1,910	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	2,235	570	1,660	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	705	555	145	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	885	790	95	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	25	0	20	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	25	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,765	26,040	26,730	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,345	10,640	9,700	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,025	450	1,580	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,025	445	1,580	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,270	535	735	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	695	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,500	580	920	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	35	175	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	55	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	810	355	455	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	30	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	80	45	35	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	180	40	135	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,865	785	2,080	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	150	330	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	510	160	355	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	470	105	370	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	670	320	355	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	7,350	2,255	5,100	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	295	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,970	2,165	4,810	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	730	415	315	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	140	140	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	75	40	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	220	155	65	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	955	585	365	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	530	275	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	65	15	55	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	35	40	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,445	6,840	605	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	295	175	115	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	870	750	115	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,415	1,280	135	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,660	1,615	45	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,740	1,680	60	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,470	1,340	135	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,190	760	430	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	850	545	305	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	215	125	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	4,085	735	3,350	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	190	185	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	3,630	520	3,110	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	25	55	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,995	1,465	1,530	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,730	420	1,310	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	540	400	135	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	645	80	7,590	6,675	915
Other	15	0	15	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,195	42,215	42,980	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,765	19,480	19,290	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,430	22,740	23,690	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	44,290	21,490	22,795	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	42,760	20,610	22,155	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,525	880	645	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,145	1,245	895	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	255	190	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	20	0	20	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	25	15	10	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	115	80	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	25	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	730	480	250	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	710	380	325	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,765	26,035	26,725	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,340	10,640	9,705	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,420	15,395	17,030	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	31,225	14,760	16,465	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	30,330	14,285	16,050	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	895	480	415	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,195	635	560	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	115	110	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	15	0	10	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	10	0	10	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	55	40	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	470	285	185	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	360	170	190	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,200	42,215	42,985	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	50,730	26,615	24,110	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	47,660	24,805	22,855	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	3,070	1,810	1,260	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	34,465	15,600	18,870	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	59.5	63.0	56.1	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	55.9	58.8	53.2	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.8	5.2	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,200	42,215	42,980	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,565	13,995	17,570	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	53,635	28,220	25,415	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,120	13,595	10,525	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,510	14,625	14,880	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.3	42.1	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,730	26,615	24,115	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	440	425	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,865	26,180	23,685	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	41,050	20,950	20,095	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,820	5,230	3,590	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,730	26,620	24,110	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	435	430	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,870	26,180	23,685	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	5,970	3,835	2,135	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,460	1,755	4,700	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,505	1,805	695	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	3,295	565	2,735	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,270	1,525	3,740	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,565	755	810	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	11,455	4,715	6,740	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,000	7,500	505	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,615	1,255	360	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,725	2,460	1,265	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,730	26,615	24,115	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	440	430	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,865	26,180	23,685	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,470	1,660	810	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	105	15	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	140	115	20	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	3,465	3,040	425	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	8,000	5,615	2,380	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,665	1,050	620	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	6,245	2,895	3,350	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,985	1,475	510	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	670	335	335	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,195	420	775	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	350	285	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,505	1,410	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	10	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	3,165	1,015	2,145	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,690	885	4,805	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,390	770	620	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	3,425	1,335	2,090	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,455	1,195	1,260	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	2,145	1,165	980	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,660	24,810	22,855	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	4,990	2,500	2,490	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	190	125	65	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	4,635	3,440	1,190	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	37,850	18,740	19,105	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,850	18,740	19,110	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,875	6,470	7,405	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,305	4,370	4,930	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,575	7,855	6,725	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	95	45	50	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,475	22,180	20,295	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,080	19,665	17,410	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,635	740	895	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	380	170	210	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	2,575	1,125	1,445	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	335	225	110	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	480	260	220	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,475	22,180	20,300	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	16,380	7,975	8,405	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	13,290	6,790	6,500	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	7,350	4,030	3,320	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	2,305	1,310	995	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	3,155	2,075	1,080	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,480	22,180	20,295	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,755	1,925	830	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,840	5,935	2,900	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,340	6,495	6,845	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,445	2,850	4,595	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,595	1,270	2,325	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,510	3,710	2,800	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,080	28,890	26,190	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	51,645	27,245	24,405	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	51,550	27,185	24,365	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	5,510	3,080	2,430	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	46,040	24,105	21,935	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	95	55	35	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	60	35	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	25	10	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	60	35	25	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	0	0	0	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	3,435	1,645	1,790	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	3,360	1,600	1,765	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	15	0	10	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	25	15	10	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,080	28,890	26,195	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	34,795	18,290	16,505	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	16,685	8,625	8,055	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	3,275	1,815	1,460	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	155	75	80	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	10	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	155	70	85	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	10	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	130	60	70	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	40	25	15	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,505	49,615	49,890	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	87,975	44,020	43,960	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	11,525	5,590	5,930	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	5,380	2,660	2,715	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	6,145	2,935	3,210	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	5,920	2,805	3,115	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	5,765	2,740	3,025	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	150	65	90	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	225	130	95	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,650	47,615	48,035	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	61,675	31,075	30,595	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	33,975	16,535	17,440	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	14,255	6,965	7,295	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	19,720	9,575	10,150	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	19,130	9,275	9,860	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	18,655	9,040	9,620	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	470	240	235	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	585	300	290	186,000	89,845	96,155