Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,254	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,285 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,289	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,067	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	962.5	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	111.44	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,255	52,160	55,100	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	17,975	9,160	8,815	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	6,160	3,160	3,000	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	6,490	3,310	3,180	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,335	2,695	2,635	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	68,470	33,935	34,530	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,175	2,700	2,470	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	5,825	2,920	2,910	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	6,110	3,035	3,070	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	6,860	3,425	3,440	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	7,805	3,885	3,920	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	6,965	3,540	3,425	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	6,725	3,380	3,345	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	7,875	3,895	3,980	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	8,065	3,880	4,190	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	7,075	3,280	3,790	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	20,810	9,060	11,745	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	6,780	3,115	3,665	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	5,660	2,560	3,100	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,620	1,625	1,995	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,570	1,045	1,520	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,180	715	1,465	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,450	515	935	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	600	170	430	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	115	25	85	20	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.6	16.0	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.8	65.1	62.7	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	19.4	17.4	21.3	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.7	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	42.2	40.9	43.4	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	42.7	41.2	44.3	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,065	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	21,860	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,235	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,245	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,390	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,315	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,225	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,235	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	725	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,065	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	14,870	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	17,450	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	6,695	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	5,800	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,250	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,110	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,275	43,000	46,275	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	53,495	26,715	26,785	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	27,910	13,935	13,975	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	25,590	12,780	12,810	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	35,780	16,290	19,495	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	23,765	12,525	11,240	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,185	530	655	845	370	470
Divorced	6,030	2,265	3,765	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	4,795	965	3,825	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,915	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	16,940	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	6,385	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	5,645	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,915	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	26,330	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	13,560	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	12,770	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,585	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,270	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,310	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,335	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	14,090	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	12,245	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,990	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	5,370	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,585	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,850	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,250	8,625	10,625	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,070	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	30,500	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,905	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,595	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,360	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	14,865	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,490	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,105	51,655	54,445	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	130	90	40	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	70,655	31,960	38,695	85	40	45
English and French	35,090	19,510	15,580	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	230	100	130	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,105	51,655	54,445	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,150	615	535	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	104,080	50,590	53,490	1,575	815	755
English and French	660	355	305	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	210	90	125	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,480	795	685	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.3	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,105	51,655	54,450	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	105,260	51,215	54,045	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	101,860	49,545	52,315	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,035	550	485	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	100,820	48,990	51,830	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	3,395	1,675	1,725	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	75	25	50	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	75	30	45	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	30	50	20	5	20
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,320	1,640	1,680	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	680	365	320	50	25	25
Berber languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	85	45	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	545	295	250	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	540	295	250	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	50	25	30	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	25	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,805	870	935	1,715	885	825
Albanian	90	45	45	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	360	175	185	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	170	180	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	140	70	65	5	0	5
Bulgarian	30	15	10	5	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	65	35	30
Russian	75	35	40	75	35	45
Serbian	25	15	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	35	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	10	5	5	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	45	20	25	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	25	20	10
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,225	575	650	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	70	40	30	25	15	10
Portuguese	220	110	110	15	5	5
Romanian	80	35	45	10	10	5
Spanish	855	390	465	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	10	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	395	210	185	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	105	55	55	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	55	30	25	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	35	40	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	35	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	350	150	195
Chinese languages	130	60	70	350	155	195
Cantonese	70	40	35	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	50	20	30	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	30	5	25
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	5	10	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	850	445	410	675	345	330
English and French	450	235	210	220	115	100
English and non-official language	15	10	5	420	210	215
French and non-official language	355	180	175	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,105	51,655	54,450	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	104,735	50,985	53,750	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	103,065	50,190	52,875	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	685	360	325	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	102,380	49,830	52,550	860	420	435
Non-official languages	1,670	800	875	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	785	860	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	120	135	30	15	15
Berber languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	95	105	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	200	95	105	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	475	535	540	280	260
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	110	110	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	110	110	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	20	15	10
Russian	55	25	30	30	15	15
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	325	385	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	525	240	290	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	25	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	65	220	100	120
Chinese languages	110	55	50	215	95	120
Cantonese	60	30	30	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,365	665	700	830	385	445
English and French	430	225	210	120	60	60
English and non-official language	10	5	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	845	400	450	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,105	51,655	54,450	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	99,480	48,195	51,290	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	3,975	2,175	1,800	1,250	590	660
French	1,180	575	610	890	425	470
Non-official language	1,230	605	630	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	35	10	25	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	595	605	1,245	575	675
English and French	55	30	25	20	10	10
English and non-official language	150	70	75	35	15	20
French and non-official language	30	10	20	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,175	42,195	44,975	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,440	41,370	44,065	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,633	43,819	33,872	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,455	41,375	44,080	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,621	37,439	29,963	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,255	39,260	39,995	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,408	40,045	28,859	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,015	28,450	35,565	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,666	6,383	8,397	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,495	32,630	30,870	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,327	40,619	32,375	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,230	42,220	45,010	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,535	41,430	44,105	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,107	48,750	37,806	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,540	41,425	44,110	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	39,967	32,145	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,305	39,430	39,875	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,538	45,577	33,567	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,840	28,250	35,590	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,640	7,880	9,244	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,545	32,755	30,795	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,015	44,133	35,634	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,225	42,220	45,010	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,415	16,660	14,755	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,529	52,989	43,958	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,906	57,396	47,837	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.0	89.0	80.1	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	71.6	65.6	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.0	19.9	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,175	42,200	44,980	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,735	825	910	920	485	435
With total income	85,440	41,370	44,070	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.0	98.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,505	3,130	4,370	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	12,740	4,710	8,030	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	11,835	4,780	7,060	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	12,495	5,725	6,775	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	12,105	5,800	6,310	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	9,315	4,975	4,340	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	6,580	3,850	2,725	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	4,810	2,880	1,925	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	3,035	1,875	1,160	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	1,115	490	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	3,415	2,530	885	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,610	1,910	705	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	800	625	175	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,175	42,195	44,975	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,720	825	900	920	485	435
With after-tax income	85,455	41,375	44,080	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.1	98.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,100	3,195	4,905	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	13,305	5,000	8,305	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	15,245	6,370	8,875	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	16,865	8,175	8,690	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	13,240	7,030	6,210	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	8,720	5,060	3,655	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	4,975	3,005	1,970	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,475	725	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,810	2,060	750	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	775	340	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	595	445	145	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,100	840	260	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,175	42,195	44,975	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	23,680	9,570	14,110	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	63,495	32,630	30,865	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.3	68.6	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,985	3,745	3,245	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,280	1,870	2,405	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,460	4,560	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	7,360	3,165	4,195	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,405	3,850	4,560	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	8,140	3,880	4,260	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	6,030	3,315	2,710	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	4,710	2,875	1,835	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	3,750	2,280	1,475	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	5,815	4,185	1,630	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,205	1,470	735	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	840	310	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,460	1,870	585	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,070	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,648	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,895	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,865	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,239	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,625	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,200	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,195	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,983	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,307	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,281	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,855	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,677	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,124	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,225	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,193	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,183	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,070	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	830	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,990	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,180	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,350	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,420	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,285	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,440	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,090	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,710	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,280	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,785	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,850	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,480	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,395	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,820	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,160	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,065	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,745	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,275	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,215	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,970	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,930	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,815	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,285	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,620	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,715	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,435	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,930	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,355	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,090	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,726	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,334	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,705	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,203	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,007	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,199	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,108	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,480	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,240	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,911	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,120	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,712	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,524	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,710	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,599	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,618	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,290	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,730	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,234	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,012	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,902	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,800	7,995	9,805	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,438	39,003	32,839	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,269	33,655	29,386	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,740	7,920	9,820	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,918	43,281	37,206	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,745	35,814	32,077	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,105	51,335	53,775	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	52,090	24,285	27,800	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	4,860	2,260	2,600	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	8,280	3,455	4,830	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	11,165	5,135	6,030	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	13,475	6,425	7,055	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	14,315	7,020	7,290	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	53,015	27,045	25,970	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	15,070	7,540	7,530	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	14,055	7,165	6,890	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	11,730	6,060	5,675	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	8,080	4,160	3,920	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	4,075	2,115	1,955	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,110	51,330	53,775	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,945	10,685	10,260	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,430	3,805	3,625	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	64,935	32,030	32,905	0	0	0
65 years and over	19,220	8,615	10,605	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,525	4,870	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,480	745	735	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	475	230	245	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,490	2,075	2,415	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,430	705	1,715	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.0	6.9	9.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.5	7.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.2	16.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,550	2,830	3,715	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,050	525	525	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	325	155	170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,950	1,905	2,045	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,550	395	1,150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	5.5	6.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	4.9	5.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	8.1	4.6	10.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,205	51,360	53,850	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	105,005	51,270	53,735	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	35,125	19,590	15,540	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	104,900	51,205	53,700	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	6,620	3,040	3,580	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	45	20	30	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	25	30	10	15
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,580	3,020	3,555	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	510	440	70	50	20
Berber languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kabyle	120	55	70	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	815	455	360	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	810	450	360	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	40	65	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	0	35	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	20	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	160	75	85	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,565	2,005	2,560	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	125	60	65	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	505	230	280	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	505	225	285	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	20	45	50	25	30
Russian	155	65	90	145	65	75
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	40	15	20	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	330	150	180	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	35	20	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	130	160	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	10	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	30	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,685	1,595	2,095	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	105	155	130	45	85
Portuguese	315	150	165	55	30	30
Romanian	75	40	35	15	0	10
Spanish	3,160	1,350	1,805	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	35	15	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	280	225	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	55	40	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	40	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	50	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	35	25	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	80	45	35	15	10	10
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	225	100	125	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	50	90	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	100	40	65	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	10	40	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	95	305	150	155
Chinese languages	150	65	85	300	145	155
Cantonese	75	40	35	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	25	45	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	20	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	40	25	15
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	10	0	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,205	51,355	53,850	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,170	50,370	52,800	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,555	10,500	10,050	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,620	39,870	42,745	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,035	990	1,050	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,205	51,355	53,850	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	99,995	48,795	51,205	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,980	2,465	2,515	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	540	285	255	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	375	170	205	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	815	415	400	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,815	875	945	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	585	315	275	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	1,230	555	670	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,430	725	705	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	100	130	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,980	2,470	2,515	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	720	290	425	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	775	435	340	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	740	365	375	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	2,510	1,270	1,235	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	235	100	135	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,980	2,470	2,515	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	995	455	540	700	295	410
Brazil	80	35	40	10	10	10
Colombia	225	90	135	15	10	0
El Salvador	75	30	45	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	75	30	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	85	50	35	45	20	20
Peru	90	40	45	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	50	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	260	125	135	45	20	30
Europe	1,820	890	935	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	180	90	90	10	10	0
Croatia	15	0	10	10	10	0
France	880	490	390	80	50	30
Germany	85	25	60	440	245	195
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	50	25	25	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	10	135	70	65
Poland	45	10	35	35	10	15
Portugal	100	45	50	10	10	0
Romania	65	25	40	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	250	115	140	355	215	140
Africa	1,685	925	760	175	125	50
Algeria	230	125	110	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	335	195	140	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	1,105	595	510	45	35	15
Asia	465	190	275	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	35	105	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	15	10	0
India	10	0	10	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	15	50	25	30
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	30	10	25	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	20	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	175	95	80	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,430	725	700	1,115	470	640
Americas	285	145	140	85	25	55
Brazil	55	25	30	10	0	10
Colombia	85	35	50	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	40	35	0	0	0
Europe	330	175	150	170	85	85
France	240	135	105	40	20	20
Germany	10	10	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	30	35	20	20
Africa	670	335	335	15	10	0
Algeria	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	160	75	85	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	115	75	45	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	220	100	120	10	10	0
Asia	145	70	75	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	25	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	15	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,210	51,360	53,850	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,460	2,710	2,755	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,600	1,760	1,840	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	96,145	46,890	49,255	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,475	2,200	2,275	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,350	1,210	1,140	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,115	735	380	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,235	475	760	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,095	455	635	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,015	530	490	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,210	51,355	53,850	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,475	735	745	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,415	720	695	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	665	335	330	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	745	385	365	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	10	35	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,730	50,625	53,110	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,210	51,355	53,850	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	550	270	280	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,660	51,090	53,570	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,205	51,355	53,850	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	830	400	435	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	795	385	415	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	635	300	335	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	155	75	80	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	10	20	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,650	1,235	1,415	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,570	1,205	1,360	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,240	1,040	1,195	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	160	155	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	30	60	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	50	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,725	49,725	51,995	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,205	51,355	53,850	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,840	1,905	1,940	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	40	55	500	275	225
Chinese	235	80	165	415	170	240
Black	1,565	800	760	270	120	150
Filipino	35	15	20	1,190	480	710
Latin American	870	385	480	130	75	60
Arab	710	410	300	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	200	90	105	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	30	20	10
Korean	35	20	15	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	20	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,365	49,455	51,910	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,210	51,360	53,845	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,485	1,635	1,850	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,995	1,385	1,605	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	35	10	25	390	195	200
Métis	580	280	305	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	80,275	38,975	41,295	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	430	215	215	165	65	95
American	380	175	210	675	310	365
Canadian	77,925	37,800	40,125	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	2,395	1,200	1,195	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	36,135	17,825	18,305	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	7,765	3,765	4,000	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	715	585	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,175	2,400	2,775	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,035	970	1,065	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	0	0	10	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	65	65	1,235	595	640
French origins	28,995	14,415	14,585	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	180	60	115	15	10	10
Corsican	20	0	15	0	0	0
French	28,870	14,365	14,505	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,100	1,005	1,100	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	25	10	20	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	450	260	185	175	85	90
Dutch	130	60	65	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,255	540	720	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	15	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	300	150	145	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	140	55	80	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	15	10	10	555	275	280
Finnish	15	0	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	25	10	15	1,380	690	690
Swedish	65	25	45	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	790	335	460	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	60	25	35	45	15	30
Byelorussian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Czech	35	10	25	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	65	20	50	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	30	20	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	255	105	140	1,140	530	605
Romanian	135	70	70	130	60	75
Russian	115	45	75	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	120	45	75	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	2,310	1,155	1,160	1,490	690	795
Albanian	115	55	60	10	0	0
Bosnian	220	120	100	20	15	10
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	25	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	85	30	90	50	40
Italian	1,060	540	525	915	400	520
Kosovar	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	375	175	195	70	30	35
Serbian	65	25	40	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	525	250	275	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	70	85	450	175	280
Basque	25	15	15	20	0	20
Jewish	20	0	15	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	45	40	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	365	180	185	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	15	0	0
Dominican	80	25	50	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	190	95	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,120	480	640	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	115	45	70	20	10	10
Chilean	155	70	90	25	20	10
Colombian	280	105	175	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	15	15	10	0	10
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	165	70	100	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	135	60	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	100	45	55	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	2,335	1,200	1,140	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	965	500	460	60	30	25
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cameroonian	260	145	115	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	150	80	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Guinean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	30	25	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	50	70	30	20	10
North African origins	935	485	450	35	15	20
Algerian	205	100	110	0	0	0
Berber	220	95	125	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	345	195	155	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	150	90	60	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	320	165	160	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	120	55	60	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	30	15	25	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	15	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	155	65	90	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	65	90	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,300	620	680	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	540	270	275	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	180	155	15	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	45	65	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	15	35	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	15	0	15	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	135	75	65	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	60	55	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	640	285	355	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	300	120	180	625	240	380
Filipino	40	15	25	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	10	10	10	95	50	45
Karen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	80	25	55
Laotian	45	20	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	65	70	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	25	20	10	170	80	90
Australian	20	10	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	10	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	31,790	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	15,295	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	6,085	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	41,000	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	6,495	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,585	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,580	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,265	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,480	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	7,510	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,790	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	5,640	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,660	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,930	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	46,240	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	850	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	5,175	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,240	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,795	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,160	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,290	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,365	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,070	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,130	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,955	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,435	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,260	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,085	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,125	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,645	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,360	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,155	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,865	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,905	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,195	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,075	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,735	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,340	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,745	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,785	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.7	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,743	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,092	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,290	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.4	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	761	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,225	42,215	45,010	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,785	6,195	6,585	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,710	8,675	11,040	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,730	27,350	27,385	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,340	10,110	6,235	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,615	6,185	5,425	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,725	3,920	800	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,785	8,390	10,395	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,500	1,345	2,155	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,105	7,500	8,605	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	10,985	4,980	6,010	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,305	625	685	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	175	160	190	115	75
Master's degree	3,040	1,485	1,560	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	245	190	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,085	27,885	29,205	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,540	1,940	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,515	4,785	5,725	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,095	20,560	21,535	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,545	7,620	4,925	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,105	4,745	4,360	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,440	2,875	565	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,885	6,230	7,660	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,360	900	1,460	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,305	5,815	7,495	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	9,135	3,940	5,200	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	400	550	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	95	140	165	90	75
Master's degree	2,610	1,170	1,440	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	375	205	170	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,230	42,215	45,010	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,495	14,865	17,630	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	4,065	1,085	2,980	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	4,060	1,085	2,980	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,940	900	1,040	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	455	295	160	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,485	600	890	465	170	295
Humanities	2,830	1,230	1,600	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	85	235	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	25	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,630	775	860	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	65	75	95	70	25
54. History	200	95	105	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	360	105	255	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,800	1,560	3,240	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	655	205	450	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	70	1,080	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	900	310	595	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	15	125	45	10	35
42. Psychology	605	140	465	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	1,335	810	525	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	12,920	4,750	8,165	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	880	245	635	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,025	4,500	7,530	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,785	985	805	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	300	410	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	160	45	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	400	230	170	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	350	255	95	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	35	80	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,605	1,980	630	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,335	1,840	495	285	170	120
25. Library science	110	35	80	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	90	50	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,295	10,550	750	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	255	130	125	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,310	1,145	165	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,295	200	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,085	2,965	120	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,695	2,595	95	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,455	1,415	45	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	580	300	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	195	210	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	380	95	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,990	1,375	5,615	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	250	155	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,515	1,090	5,425	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	35	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,570	2,350	2,220	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,595	705	1,890	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	900	650	250	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,060	985	75	455	420	35
Other	50	15	35	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	20	35	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,085	27,885	29,200	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,990	7,325	7,665	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,740	650	2,095	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,745	650	2,090	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,540	710	830	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	325	195	130	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	520	695	425	150	270
Humanities	1,810	750	1,060	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	75	205	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	440	480	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	85	70	15
54. History	155	70	85	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	265	65	200	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,040	1,275	2,765	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	595	190	405	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	965	60	900	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	785	250	530	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	40	10	35
42. Psychology	485	105	380	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	1,105	660	445	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	10,240	3,535	6,705	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	735	180	550	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,500	3,350	6,150	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,190	630	555	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	615	255	365	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	85	20	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	50	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	310	215	95	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	65	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,360	1,780	585	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,160	1,690	465	265	150	115
25. Library science	105	30	75	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,560	7,885	670	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	235	120	115	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,040	880	160	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,760	180	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,230	2,130	100	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,960	1,885	75	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,160	1,110	45	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	455	265	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	150	160	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	305	100	625	350	280
Health and related fields	5,185	1,005	4,180	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	325	195	135	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,810	795	4,020	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,660	1,870	1,790	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,025	535	1,490	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	535	230	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	785	70	345	320	25
Other	50	15	35	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	30	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,225	42,215	45,010	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,500	14,870	17,625	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,730	27,345	27,380	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	52,840	26,345	26,485	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	52,175	25,985	26,190	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	655	365	295	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,890	995	895	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	95	50	635	345	285
Philippines	15	0	20	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	40	15	20
France	585	340	245	65	35	25
Other	1,115	550	575	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,085	27,885	29,205	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,990	7,325	7,665	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,095	20,560	21,540	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	40,405	19,710	20,690	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	39,930	19,460	20,470	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	475	255	225	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,695	850	845	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	60	50	460	245	215
Philippines	20	0	20	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	25	10	20
France	515	285	235	55	30	20
Other	1,025	495	535	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,225	42,215	45,005	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	58,085	29,720	28,360	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	55,740	28,325	27,410	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,350	1,400	950	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	29,140	12,495	16,650	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	66.6	70.4	63.0	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	63.9	67.1	60.9	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	4.0	4.7	3.3	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,225	42,215	45,010	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,960	11,395	15,565	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	60,270	30,825	29,445	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,880	16,950	14,930	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,385	13,875	14,515	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	44.4	44.2	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,085	29,725	28,360	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	340	310	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,435	29,385	28,050	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	52,455	26,440	26,020	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,975	2,940	2,030	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,085	29,725	28,360	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	345	310	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,435	29,380	28,050	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	4,595	2,825	1,775	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,800	3,190	7,610	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,050	3,960	1,090	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	4,655	850	3,800	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,350	2,490	4,865	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,580	845	735	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	14,000	6,650	7,350	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,555	7,185	370	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	410	365	45	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,440	1,025	410	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,085	29,725	28,365	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	340	310	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,435	29,380	28,050	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	155	80	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	505	440	70
22 Utilities	300	230	65	160	115	50
23 Construction	3,370	2,955	415	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,590	2,655	935	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,975	1,470	500	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	7,290	3,605	3,685	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,405	1,950	455	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,010	670	345	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	2,700	1,050	1,655	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	845	535	305	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,695	2,170	1,530	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,655	1,720	935	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,630	1,055	2,570	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	8,325	1,625	6,695	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	880	500	380	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,895	2,270	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,550	1,160	1,390	775	415	355
91 Public administration	7,715	3,895	3,815	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,740	28,325	27,410	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	2,850	1,475	1,380	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	80	50	25	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	4,810	3,715	1,095	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	48,005	23,080	24,920	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,000	23,085	24,920	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,485	20,200	23,285	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,090	630	460	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,355	2,190	1,160	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	70	55	15	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,810	26,800	26,015	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,780	22,060	19,720	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,170	765	1,405	1,095	385	710
Public transit	6,590	2,735	3,855	720	315	405
Walked	1,510	730	780	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	305	250	60	470	285	190
Other method	450	260	195	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,810	26,800	26,015	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	12,060	5,615	6,440	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	24,015	13,015	11,000	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	11,370	5,530	5,840	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	3,545	1,655	1,885	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,815	980	840	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,810	26,800	26,015	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,210	1,640	570	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,140	6,925	4,215	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,565	8,980	10,585	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,285	3,910	5,380	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,775	1,515	2,270	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,830	3,840	2,990	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,635	31,540	30,090	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	60,190	30,700	29,490	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	60,140	30,670	29,470	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,005	645	360	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	59,135	30,020	29,110	260	95	165
Non-official languages	55	35	20	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,440	840	600	165	75	90
English and French	1,350	805	540	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	55	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	20	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,630	31,545	30,090	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	51,230	25,300	25,930	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	9,425	5,665	3,765	210	80	130
French	750	480	275	825	330	500
Non-official language	145	80	60	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	145	80	60	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	20	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,105	50,810	53,295	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	93,275	45,520	47,760	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	10,825	5,290	5,530	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	8,780	4,300	4,485	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	2,050	995	1,050	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,680	805	870	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	720	805	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,400	725	670
External migrants	365	190	180	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,080	48,265	50,820	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	65,540	31,960	33,575	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	33,545	16,300	17,240	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	26,215	12,760	13,460	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	7,325	3,545	3,780	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	5,880	2,855	3,020	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	5,530	2,650	2,880	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	345	205	140	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,450	695	760	1,190	575	615