Census Profile, 2016 Census
Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Compton--Stanstead Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,459	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,946	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,816	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,646	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.1	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,560.51	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,460	53,125	52,330	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19,690	10,170	9,520	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,115	3,175	2,935	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,040	3,595	3,445	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,540	3,400	3,140	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67,180	33,805	33,370	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,310	3,270	3,040	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,420	2,735	2,685	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,060	2,495	2,570	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,115	3,020	3,090	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,165	3,585	3,580	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,535	3,280	3,255	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,730	3,480	3,255	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,010	3,990	4,020	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,195	4,055	4,135	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,650	3,900	3,745	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,585	9,155	9,435	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,840	3,450	3,395	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,895	2,550	2,345	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,985	1,490	1,500	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,960	935	1,025	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,910	735	1,175	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,185	510	680	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	550	180	375	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	150	45	105	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.1	18.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.6	63.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.6	17.2	18.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.1	40.7	41.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,645	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	30,835	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,260	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,015	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,645	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,935	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,675	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,840	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,845	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,770	42,960	42,810	x	x	x
Married or living common law	53,905	26,925	26,975	x	x	x
Married	30,130	15,060	15,070	x	x	x
Living common law	23,770	11,865	11,910	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	31,865	16,035	15,835	x	x	x
Never married	21,395	11,905	9,490	x	x	x
Separated	895	455	440	x	x	x
Divorced	5,535	2,675	2,860	x	x	x
Widowed	4,040	1,000	3,035	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,890	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,600	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,860	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,645	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	26,630	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	14,745	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	11,880	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,260	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,630	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,240	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,395	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,250	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,260	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,575	8,135	7,440	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,645	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	30,320	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,985	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,340	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,045	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,940	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,790	52,860	51,935	x	x	x
English only	4,035	1,975	2,065	x	x	x
French only	57,190	27,735	29,455	x	x	x
English and French	43,485	23,105	20,380	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	80	45	30	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,790	52,860	51,930	x	x	x
English	11,705	5,835	5,870	x	x	x
French	92,330	46,610	45,715	x	x	x
English and French	685	375	315	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	70	40	25	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,045	6,020	6,030	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.5	11.4	11.6	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,790	52,860	51,930	x	x	x
Single responses	103,610	52,285	51,320	x	x	x
Official languages	101,645	51,295	50,350	x	x	x
English	10,985	5,500	5,485	x	x	x
French	90,660	45,795	44,860	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,960	990	970	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	985	970	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	125	95	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	200	110	85	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	190	110	80	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,370	695	675	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	225	105	110	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Russian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Serbian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	255	115	140	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Dutch	40	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	195	90	100	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	20	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hindi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	775	400	375	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	70	45	30	x	x	x
Portuguese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Romanian	50	25	30	x	x	x
Spanish	590	300	285	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages	140	60	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	95	40	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,185	575	610	x	x	x
English and French	975	475	500	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	20	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	155	70	80	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,790	52,860	51,930	x	x	x
Single responses	103,440	52,195	51,250	x	x	x
Official languages	102,540	51,735	50,810	x	x	x
English	11,335	5,600	5,735	x	x	x
French	91,205	46,135	45,070	x	x	x
Non-official languages	905	460	440	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	455	440	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	60	30	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	680	350	335	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	45	20	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	485	250	230	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Romanian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Spanish	395	205	190	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	40	45	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	5	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	70	30	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,350	670	680	x	x	x
English and French	960	470	490	x	x	x
English and non-official language	85	40	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	260	130	130	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,790	52,860	51,930	x	x	x
None	94,385	47,630	46,750	x	x	x
English	6,065	3,110	2,955	x	x	x
French	3,360	1,625	1,735	x	x	x
Non-official language	710	370	345	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	710	365	345	x	x	x
English and French	85	40	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	135	60	75	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	25	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,225	42,320	41,905	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,475	40,985	40,490	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,467	37,980	28,946	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,495	40,985	40,515	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,865	33,086	26,479	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,050	37,950	36,095	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,502	35,085	24,494	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,510	29,635	32,875	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,740	6,859	8,446	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,655	31,820	28,830	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,364	34,961	26,263	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,310	42,355	41,955	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,590	40,985	40,605	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,102	44,960	35,199	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,600	40,980	40,615	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,433	36,702	30,135	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,255	38,070	36,190	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,579	41,953	30,925	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,635	29,590	33,045	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,872	8,298	9,386	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,705	31,820	28,885	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,416	40,599	31,808	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,310	42,355	41,950	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,620	15,260	12,355	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,929	45,923	38,155	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,727	52,748	43,759	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.0	78.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.1	69.4	64.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.0	21.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,225	42,320	41,905	x	x	x
Without total income	2,755	1,335	1,415	x	x	x
With total income	81,475	40,985	40,490	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,730	3,695	5,035	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,605	5,960	8,640	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,270	6,100	7,170	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,020	5,985	6,035	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,635	5,575	5,060	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,315	4,175	3,140	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,900	2,985	1,915	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	1,985	1,355	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,355	780	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	890	395	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,240	2,280	960	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,235	1,545	690	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,005	735	270	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,230	42,320	41,910	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,725	1,335	1,390	x	x	x
With after-tax income	81,500	40,985	40,515	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,120	3,785	5,330	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,485	6,385	9,100	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,355	7,745	8,610	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	15,495	8,145	7,350	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,785	6,035	4,745	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	3,715	2,550	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,565	2,130	1,430	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,710	1,130	580	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,720	1,905	815	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	895	600	290	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	555	395	155	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,275	910	365	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,225	42,320	41,905	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,575	10,500	13,070	x	x	x
With employment income	60,655	31,820	28,835	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	72.0	75.2	68.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,230	4,350	3,885	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,790	1,995	2,790	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,835	3,950	4,885	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,155	3,680	4,475	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,405	4,175	4,230	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,955	3,800	3,155	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	2,920	1,825	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,060	1,185	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	1,505	1,030	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,765	3,385	1,375	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,535	1,070	470	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	970	670	295	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,260	1,645	615	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,120	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,452	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,940	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,807	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,806	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,710	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,411	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,148	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,660	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,943	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,489	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,195	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,278	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,760	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,713	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,809	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,650	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,795	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,320	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,465	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,645	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,245	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,780	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,655	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,245	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,125	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,915	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,675	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,291	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,780	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,450	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,981	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,722	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,974	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,024	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,143	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,965	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,102	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,820	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,778	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,877	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,386	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,202	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,160	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,362	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,143	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,225	7,470	6,755	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,137	32,294	26,098	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,651	28,755	24,546	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,150	7,340	6,810	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,233	38,387	33,912	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,812	32,134	29,387	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,850	52,450	51,400	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,960	30,825	31,130	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,610	3,330	3,280	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,860	5,630	6,235	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,840	7,360	7,485	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	14,660	7,380	7,280	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	13,980	7,130	6,850	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	41,895	21,620	20,270	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,680	6,500	6,185	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,175	5,740	5,435	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,445	4,390	4,060	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,785	3,035	2,750	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,805	1,965	1,845	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,850	52,450	51,400	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	23,460	12,125	11,335	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,510	3,895	3,615	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	63,000	31,610	31,390	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,385	8,715	8,675	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,260	5,890	6,370	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,515	1,310	1,205	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	760	390	370	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,525	3,200	3,320	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,230	1,375	1,850	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.2	12.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.8	10.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.0	10.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	10.1	10.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	18.6	15.8	21.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,895	2,025	1,870	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	670	335	335	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	195	95	100	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,965	1,565	1,400	x	x	x
65 years and over	265	130	135	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	2.9	2.8	3.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.4	2.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,815	52,455	51,360	x	x	x
Official languages	103,720	52,390	51,325	x	x	x
English	46,965	24,890	22,080	x	x	x
French	99,650	50,420	49,230	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,885	2,400	2,485	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,865	2,385	2,480	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	305	160	145	x	x	x
Berber languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	25	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	300	160	140	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	265	155	115	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	0	30	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	25	45	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	35	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,125	2,015	2,110	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	305	145	160	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	305	150	160	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	30	15	x	x	x
Russian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Serbian	45	30	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	30	x	x	x
Slovak	30	0	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	520	280	235	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	70	35	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	415	230	185	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	40	35	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,280	1,575	1,710	x	x	x
Catalan	25	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	255	115	140	x	x	x
Portuguese	120	55	65	x	x	x
Romanian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Spanish	2,970	1,420	1,550	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	35	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	30	15	15	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages	130	70	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	120	60	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	15	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,815	52,460	51,355	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,270	51,740	50,525	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,240	12,150	11,090	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,025	39,590	39,435	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,550	715	830	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,820	52,460	51,360	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	99,210	50,155	49,055	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,265	2,115	2,155	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,455	785	675	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	440	225	210	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	605	280	330	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,355	620	740	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	695	305	390	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	665	320	345	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	200	200	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	345	190	150	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,265	2,110	2,150	x	x	x
Under 5 years	850	400	450	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	780	390	385	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	725	350	370	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,670	850	815	x	x	x
45 years and over	245	120	130	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,260	2,115	2,155	x	x	x
Americas	1,710	810	905	x	x	x
Brazil	20	0	15	x	x	x
Colombia	280	130	155	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	55	30	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	95	55	45	x	x	x
Peru	35	20	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	980	460	520	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	230	120	115	x	x	x
Europe	1,845	960	885	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	95	55	40	x	x	x
Croatia	10	10	10	x	x	x
France	855	450	410	x	x	x
Germany	110	60	55	x	x	x
Greece	25	20	0	x	x	x
Hungary	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	45	25	20	x	x	x
Netherlands	35	20	15	x	x	x
Poland	35	20	10	x	x	x
Portugal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	45	30	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	35	0	40	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	75	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	350	175	175	x	x	x
Africa	315	195	120	x	x	x
Algeria	65	40	25	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	110	65	50	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	45	x	x	x
Asia	390	155	240	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	30	100	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	x	x	x
India	10	10	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	20	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Philippines	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	55	20	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	60	20	40	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	200	200	x	x	x
Americas	115	60	55	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	30	15	20	x	x	x
Cuba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	180	85	95	x	x	x
France	125	60	60	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	20	x	x	x
Africa	60	40	25	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	x	x	x
Asia	40	15	25	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,815	52,455	51,360	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,975	2,480	2,495	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,985	2,415	2,570	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,860	47,565	46,300	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,860	1,355	1,505	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,465	730	735	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	695	410	285	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	320	450	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	340	535	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	205	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	25	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,820	52,460	51,360	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,500	790	710	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,455	770	680	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	655	325	330	x	x	x
Métis	755	405	350	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	45	35	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,315	51,665	50,650	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,815	52,455	51,360	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	185	120	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,515	52,270	51,240	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,820	52,460	51,360	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	945	495	445	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	895	465	425	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	780	410	365	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	100	40	60	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	35	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,545	1,745	1,805	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,495	1,710	1,780	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,085	1,520	1,560	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	165	205	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,325	50,215	49,105	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,815	52,455	51,360	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,970	955	1,015	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	30	45	x	x	x
Chinese	200	75	125	x	x	x
Black	445	225	220	x	x	x
Filipino	35	15	15	x	x	x
Latin American	625	315	310	x	x	x
Arab	230	135	100	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	220	95	120	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	35	25	x	x	x
Korean	30	10	15	x	x	x
Japanese	25	15	15	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	15	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,845	51,500	50,350	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,815	52,460	51,360	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,490	2,240	2,250	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,965	1,990	1,975	x	x	x
Inuit	65	40	25	x	x	x
Métis	565	270	295	x	x	x
Other North American origins	79,275	39,940	39,335	x	x	x
Acadian	400	170	225	x	x	x
American	980	470	505	x	x	x
Canadian	77,140	38,850	38,295	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	1,920	1,000	920	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	38,635	19,400	19,240	x	x	x
British Isles origins	13,785	6,525	7,260	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	6,140	2,840	3,300	x	x	x
Irish	7,235	3,380	3,860	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	4,145	1,995	2,150	x	x	x
Welsh	360	140	220	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	440	220	220	x	x	x
French origins	26,020	13,165	12,850	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	270	140	125	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	25,905	13,110	12,795	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,685	1,730	x	x	x
Austrian	130	50	85	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	650	350	305	x	x	x
Dutch	480	230	255	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,855	915	940	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	475	235	245	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	530	270	260	x	x	x
Danish	145	75	65	x	x	x
Finnish	25	20	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	170	85	85	x	x	x
Swedish	155	70	85	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	15	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,120	520	600	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	205	90	115	x	x	x
Latvian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	350	165	185	x	x	x
Romanian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Russian	180	55	125	x	x	x
Slovak	50	10	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	325	155	170	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,640	1,345	1,300	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	80	55	25	x	x	x
Catalan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	30	15	25	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	170	80	90	x	x	x
Italian	1,605	810	795	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	190	65	125	x	x	x
Serbian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	530	295	240	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	265	115	150	x	x	x
Basque	50	25	20	x	x	x
Jewish	75	25	50	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	60	80	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	285	165	125	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	60	35	25	x	x	x
Dominican	35	30	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian	150	80	70	x	x	x
Jamaican	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	960	465	490	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Brazilian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chilean	70	40	30	x	x	x
Colombian	405	200	200	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	190	110	80	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Salvadorean	30	0	25	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	40	15	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	645	340	300	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	145	70	80	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Chadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Congolese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	335	185	155	x	x	x
Algerian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Berber	45	30	15	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	175	95	80	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	25	10	15	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	85	40	45	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burundian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	30	10	25	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	75	45	25	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	50	30	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,075	495	580	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	445	225	220	x	x	x
Afghan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	20	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Israeli	20	10	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	120	55	65	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	145	60	90	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	30	15	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	85	35	55	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	15	0	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	230	305	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese	235	100	140	x	x	x
Filipino	30	15	20	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	15	15	x	x	x
Laotian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	110	45	70	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Australian	10	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,660	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	33,115	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,545	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,660	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	41,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,655	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,535	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,895	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,660	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,175	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,005	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,765	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,660	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,590	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,655	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	42,990	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,655	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	11,025	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,025	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,925	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,650	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,660	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,770	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,660	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,295	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,020	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,660	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,315	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,970	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,475	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,340	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,310	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,650	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,030	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,615	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,210	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,529	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,808	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,475	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	643	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,310	42,360	41,950	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,870	9,910	7,960	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,355	8,630	9,720	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,085	23,815	24,270	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,070	10,865	7,205	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,810	6,580	6,235	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,255	4,290	970	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,315	6,080	8,230	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,315	985	1,325	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,385	5,875	7,510	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,370	3,395	4,975	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,040	450	595	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	200	190	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,780	1,325	1,455	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	800	505	295	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,130	27,380	27,755	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,705	4,515	3,190	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,610	5,085	5,530	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,820	17,785	19,040	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,310	8,285	6,025	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,315	5,055	5,260	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,995	3,235	765	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,320	4,470	5,850	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	585	925	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,680	4,440	6,240	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,790	2,730	4,060	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	235	520	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	145	180	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,190	970	1,215	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	615	355	260	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,310	42,355	41,955	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,225	18,540	17,680	x	x	x
Education	3,870	830	3,035	x	x	x
13. Education	3,865	830	3,035	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,285	545	740	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	140	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,075	405	665	x	x	x
Humanities	2,365	1,050	1,310	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	80	155	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	170	55	115	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,120	455	665	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	145	85	x	x	x
54. History	215	140	75	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	265	105	160	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,570	1,110	2,460	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	105	210	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	80	785	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	575	205	375	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	815	230	585	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	855	440	415	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,115	3,200	6,915	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	135	470	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,490	3,055	6,435	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,495	840	650	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	655	280	375	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	100	65	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	225	125	100	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	360	290	65	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,110	765	345	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	940	665	265	x	x	x
25. Library science	70	25	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,755	11,080	680	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	160	90	70	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,175	995	180	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,335	2,050	280	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,030	2,990	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,845	2,795	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,215	2,150	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,935	1,315	615	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,435	935	505	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	385	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,695	1,235	5,465	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	235	130	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,195	935	5,255	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	60	70	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,865	1,830	2,035	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,345	495	1,850	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	660	535	125	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	850	795	55	x	x	x
Other	35	10	25	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	15	20	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,130	27,380	27,755	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,310	9,595	8,715	x	x	x
Education	2,630	455	2,175	x	x	x
13. Education	2,635	455	2,175	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	410	585	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	95	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	840	320	520	x	x	x
Humanities	1,420	620	800	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	35	120	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	95	40	55	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	640	270	365	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	80	55	x	x	x
54. History	165	105	60	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	165	45	120	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,740	745	2,000	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	95	155	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	60	695	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	440	135	305	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	625	155	470	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	585	285	305	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,065	2,360	5,710	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	100	370	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,585	2,255	5,330	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	985	540	445	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	500	205	300	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	75	35	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	250	195	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	650	285	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	610	240	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	15	25	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,095	8,525	570	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	115	70	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,035	865	170	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,835	1,600	240	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,125	2,100	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,265	2,230	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,715	1,665	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,555	1,010	540	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,145	705	440	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	310	105	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,190	970	4,225	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	185	115	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,785	745	4,040	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	30	65	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,165	1,480	1,685	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,905	395	1,515	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	555	435	115	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	700	650	55	x	x	x
Other	35	10	20	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	20	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,305	42,355	41,955	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,220	18,540	17,685	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,085	23,815	24,275	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	46,410	22,905	23,510	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	45,420	22,385	23,030	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,000	515	480	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,670	915	765	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	200	185	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	30	10	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	80	50	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	x	x	x
France	510	310	195	x	x	x
Other	575	295	285	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,130	27,375	27,755	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,310	9,595	8,715	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,825	17,780	19,040	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	35,555	17,145	18,410	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,890	16,835	18,060	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	665	315	350	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,265	635	630	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	275	135	140	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	40	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	x	x	x
France	385	210	175	x	x	x
Other	485	230	260	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,310	42,355	41,955	x	x	x
In the labour force	55,545	28,935	26,615	x	x	x
Employed	52,620	27,260	25,360	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,925	1,670	1,260	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,765	13,425	15,340	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.9	68.3	63.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	62.4	64.4	60.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.8	4.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,310	42,360	41,950	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,175	11,905	14,265	x	x	x
Worked	58,135	30,450	27,685	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,130	15,640	12,495	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,005	14,810	15,195	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.0	43.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,550	28,930	26,615	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	395	435	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,715	28,535	26,180	x	x	x
Employee	46,540	23,455	23,085	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,175	5,080	3,100	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,545	28,930	26,615	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	400	435	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,715	28,535	26,180	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,075	4,030	2,045	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,380	1,840	5,540	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,795	2,240	560	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,025	710	3,315	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,705	1,895	4,805	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,280	590	685	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,505	4,515	6,985	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,110	8,650	460	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,595	1,245	350	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,245	2,815	1,435	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,550	28,930	26,615	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	395	435	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,715	28,535	26,180	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,930	2,085	845	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	150	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	170	130	45	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,080	3,630	450	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,950	6,285	2,665	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,445	1,030	410	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,120	2,735	3,385	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,555	400	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	670	395	275	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,425	445	980	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	485	280	210	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,645	1,380	1,265	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,885	1,145	740	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,120	1,725	3,390	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,305	1,190	6,115	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	840	460	390	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,290	1,140	2,150	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,800	1,385	1,410	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,415	1,375	1,040	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,620	27,260	25,355	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,715	2,615	2,105	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	235	140	100	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,835	990	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	42,840	20,670	22,165	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,840	20,675	22,165	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,060	11,390	12,670	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,230	1,955	2,270	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,465	7,280	7,185	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	90	45	45	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,665	24,510	23,160	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,305	21,980	20,325	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,050	855	1,190	x	x	x
Public transit	560	255	300	x	x	x
Walked	2,220	1,090	1,135	x	x	x
Bicycle	145	120	25	x	x	x
Other method	395	205	180	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,665	24,505	23,155	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	16,525	8,450	8,080	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	20,580	9,855	10,725	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,080	3,955	3,120	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,850	1,090	760	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,155	475	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,665	24,505	23,155	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,315	1,730	580	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,525	6,595	2,930	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,480	8,285	9,195	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,890	3,460	5,440	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,080	1,105	1,975	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,365	3,335	3,035	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,665	31,110	28,560	x	x	x
Single responses	57,435	29,955	27,485	x	x	x
Official languages	57,360	29,895	27,465	x	x	x
English	5,365	2,835	2,525	x	x	x
French	52,000	27,060	24,935	x	x	x
Non-official languages	75	60	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	60	20	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	55	50	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	50	40	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,230	1,150	1,075	x	x	x
English and French	2,185	1,125	1,060	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,670	31,110	28,560	x	x	x
None	43,255	22,460	20,800	x	x	x
English	13,190	6,940	6,245	x	x	x
French	2,900	1,530	1,370	x	x	x
Non-official language	205	110	95	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	200	110	95	x	x	x
English and French	10	10	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	45	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	20	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,835	51,980	50,855	x	x	x
Non-movers	92,460	46,935	45,530	x	x	x
Movers	10,370	5,045	5,325	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,015	2,905	3,110	x	x	x
Migrants	4,360	2,145	2,215	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,155	2,025	2,130	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,940	1,895	2,050	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	215	130	85	x	x	x
External migrants	200	115	85	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,905	49,375	48,520	x	x	x
Non-movers	66,570	34,095	32,475	x	x	x
Movers	31,335	15,285	16,050	x	x	x
Non-migrants	18,355	8,920	9,435	x	x	x
Migrants	12,980	6,365	6,615	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,245	5,995	6,255	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	11,810	5,800	6,005	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	440	190	245	x	x	x
External migrants	730	375	355	x	x	x