Census Profile, 2016 Census
Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Compton--Stanstead
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 105,459 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 101,946 ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.4 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 48,816 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 43,646 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 23.1 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,560.51 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 105,460 53,125 52,330 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 19,690 10,170 9,520 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 6,115 3,175 2,935 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 7,040 3,595 3,445 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 6,540 3,400 3,140 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 67,180 33,805 33,370 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 6,310 3,270 3,040 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 5,420 2,735 2,685 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 5,060 2,495 2,570 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 6,115 3,020 3,090 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 7,165 3,585 3,580 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 6,535 3,280 3,255 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 6,730 3,480 3,255 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 8,010 3,990 4,020 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 8,195 4,055 4,135 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 7,650 3,900 3,745 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 18,585 9,155 9,435 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 6,840 3,450 3,395 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 4,895 2,550 2,345 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 2,985 1,490 1,500 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 1,960 935 1,025 375 160 215
85 years and over 1,910 735 1,175 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 1,185 510 680 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 550 180 375 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 150 45 105 20 5 20
100 years and over 15 5 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.7 19.1 18.2 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 63.7 63.6 63.8 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 17.6 17.2 18.0 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 1.8 1.4 2.2 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 41.1 40.7 41.5 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 42.2 41.9 42.5 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 43,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,835 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,260 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,070 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 770 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,235 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,015 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 170 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 545 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 43,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 11,935 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 16,675 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 6,055 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 5,840 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,140 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 103,845 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 85,770 42,960 42,810 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 53,905 26,925 26,975 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 30,130 15,060 15,070 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 23,770 11,865 11,910 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 31,865 16,035 15,835 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 21,395 11,905 9,490 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 895 455 440 845 370 470
Divorced 5,535 2,675 2,860 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 4,040 1,000 3,035 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 30,890 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 16,600 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 5,860 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 5,645 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,790 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 30,890 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 26,630 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 14,745 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 11,880 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,260 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 2,855 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 1,405 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 26,630 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 14,240 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 12,395 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 4,445 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 5,250 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 2,700 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,260 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 2,360 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 1,410 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 485 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,575 8,135 7,440 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 43,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,320 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,985 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,340 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 280 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,045 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 11,940 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,105 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 104,790 52,860 51,935 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 4,035 1,975 2,065 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 57,190 27,735 29,455 85 40 45
English and French 43,485 23,105 20,380 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 80 45 30 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 104,790 52,860 51,930 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 11,705 5,835 5,870 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 92,330 46,610 45,715 1,575 815 755
English and French 685 375 315 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 70 40 25 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 12,045 6,020 6,030 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 11.5 11.4 11.6 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 104,790 52,860 51,930 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 103,610 52,285 51,320 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 101,645 51,295 50,350 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 10,985 5,500 5,485 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 90,660 45,795 44,860 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 1,960 990 970 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 5 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,960 985 970 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 225 125 95 50 25 25
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 200 110 85 40 25 20
Amharic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Arabic 190 110 80 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 20 25 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 25 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 10 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 20 10 10 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 25 10 15
Tamil 5 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,370 695 675 1,715 885 825
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 230 110 115 295 150 150
Baltic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 225 105 110 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 5 0 5
Bulgarian 15 5 5 5 0 0
Croatian 0 5 5 5 5 5
Czech 5 0 0 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 25 65 35 30
Russian 35 10 20 75 35 45
Serbian 40 25 15 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 20 10 5 5 5
Slovak 10 5 5 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 10 5 10 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 255 115 140 945 495 445
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 10 5 10 20 10 5
Dutch 40 15 20 115 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 195 90 100 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Swedish 5 0 5 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 5 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 40 35 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 190 100 95
Bengali 0 0 0 25 5 15
Gujarati 0 5 0 20 20 5
Hindi 5 5 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 5 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 55 25 25 25 20 10
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 25 25 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 775 400 375 225 105 120
Catalan 5 5 5 5 0 5
Italian 70 45 30 25 15 10
Portuguese 55 25 30 15 5 5
Romanian 50 25 30 10 10 5
Spanish 590 300 285 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 20 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 60 75 350 150 195
Chinese languages 140 60 75 350 155 195
Cantonese 25 15 10 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 95 40 55 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 15 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 30 5 25
Lao 10 5 5 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 5 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 5 75 40 35
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,185 575 610 675 345 330
English and French 975 475 500 220 115 100
English and non-official language 40 20 20 420 210 215
French and non-official language 155 70 80 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 20 10 5 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 104,790 52,860 51,930 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 103,440 52,195 51,250 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 102,540 51,735 50,810 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 11,335 5,600 5,735 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 91,205 46,135 45,070 860 420 435
Non-official languages 905 460 440 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 900 455 440 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 30 15 15
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 30 30 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 60 30 25 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 5 5 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 680 350 335 540 280 260
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 105 50 55 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 50 55 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 20 15 10
Russian 20 10 10 30 15 15
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 245 125 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 20 25 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 15 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 5 90 45 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 5 5 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 25 10 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 5 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 485 250 230 110 50 60
Catalan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 5 5 0 0
Portuguese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Romanian 30 20 10 5 5 5
Spanish 395 205 190 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 45 220 100 120
Chinese languages 80 40 45 215 95 120
Cantonese 10 5 0 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 40 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,350 670 680 830 385 445
English and French 960 470 490 120 60 60
English and non-official language 85 40 45 680 315 370
French and non-official language 260 130 130 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 50 30 20 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 104,790 52,860 51,930 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 94,385 47,630 46,750 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 6,065 3,110 2,955 1,250 590 660
French 3,360 1,625 1,735 890 425 470
Non-official language 710 370 345 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 5 0 0 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 710 365 345 1,245 575 675
English and French 85 40 40 20 10 10
English and non-official language 135 60 75 35 15 20
French and non-official language 60 25 30 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 84,225 42,320 41,905 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,475 40,985 40,490 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,467 37,980 28,946 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,495 40,985 40,515 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,865 33,086 26,479 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,050 37,950 36,095 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,502 35,085 24,494 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,510 29,635 32,875 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,740 6,859 8,446 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,655 31,820 28,830 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,364 34,961 26,263 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 84,310 42,355 41,955 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,590 40,985 40,605 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,102 44,960 35,199 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,600 40,980 40,615 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,433 36,702 30,135 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,255 38,070 36,190 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,579 41,953 30,925 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,635 29,590 33,045 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,872 8,298 9,386 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,705 31,820 28,885 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,416 40,599 31,808 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 84,310 42,355 41,950 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 27,620 15,260 12,355 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 41,929 45,923 38,155 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,727 52,748 43,759 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.2 87.0 78.2 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.1 69.4 64.2 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.8 13.0 21.8 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 84,225 42,320 41,905 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 2,755 1,335 1,415 920 485 435
With total income 81,475 40,985 40,490 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 96.7 96.8 96.6 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,730 3,695 5,035 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 14,605 5,960 8,640 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 13,270 6,100 7,170 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 12,020 5,985 6,035 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 10,635 5,575 5,060 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 7,315 4,175 3,140 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 4,900 2,985 1,915 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 3,345 1,985 1,355 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 2,135 1,355 780 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 1,290 890 395 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 3,240 2,280 960 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 2,235 1,545 690 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 1,005 735 270 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 84,230 42,320 41,910 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 2,725 1,335 1,390 920 485 435
With after-tax income 81,500 40,985 40,515 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.8 96.7 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,120 3,785 5,330 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 15,485 6,385 9,100 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 16,355 7,745 8,610 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 15,495 8,145 7,350 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 10,785 6,035 4,745 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 6,265 3,715 2,550 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 3,565 2,130 1,430 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 1,710 1,130 580 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 2,720 1,905 815 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 895 600 290 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 555 395 155 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 1,275 910 365 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 84,225 42,320 41,905 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 23,575 10,500 13,070 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 60,655 31,820 28,835 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 72.0 75.2 68.8 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,230 4,350 3,885 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 4,790 1,995 2,790 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 8,835 3,950 4,885 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 8,155 3,680 4,475 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 8,405 4,175 4,230 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 6,955 3,800 3,155 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 4,745 2,920 1,825 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 3,240 2,060 1,185 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 2,535 1,505 1,030 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 4,765 3,385 1,375 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 1,535 1,070 470 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 970 670 295 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 2,260 1,645 615 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 43,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,120 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,452 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,940 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,807 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,806 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 31,710 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,411 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,148 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 43,660 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,943 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,489 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,900 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,195 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,278 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 31,760 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,713 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,809 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 43,650 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 335 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 425 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,070 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,885 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,060 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,825 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,450 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,360 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,220 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,240 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,080 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,795 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,320 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,845 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,460 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,275 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,465 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,525 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,065 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,220 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 370 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 435 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,100 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,980 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,350 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,245 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,985 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,780 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,655 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,705 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,925 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,245 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,545 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,925 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,280 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,125 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,365 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,430 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,330 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 30,915 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,675 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,291 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,780 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,450 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,981 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,460 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,722 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,974 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,110 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,024 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,143 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 30,965 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,102 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,020 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,820 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,778 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,877 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,420 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,386 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,202 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,160 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,362 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,143 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,225 7,470 6,755 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,137 32,294 26,098 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,651 28,755 24,546 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,150 7,340 6,810 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,233 38,387 33,912 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,812 32,134 29,387 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 103,850 52,450 51,400 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 61,960 30,825 31,130 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 6,610 3,330 3,280 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 11,860 5,630 6,235 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 14,840 7,360 7,485 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 14,660 7,380 7,280 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 13,980 7,130 6,850 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 41,895 21,620 20,270 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 12,680 6,500 6,185 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 11,175 5,740 5,435 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 8,445 4,390 4,060 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 5,785 3,035 2,750 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 3,805 1,965 1,845 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 103,850 52,450 51,400 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 23,460 12,125 11,335 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 7,510 3,895 3,615 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 63,000 31,610 31,390 0 0 0
65 years and over 17,385 8,715 8,675 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,260 5,890 6,370 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,515 1,310 1,205 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 760 390 370 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 6,525 3,200 3,320 0 0 0
65 years and over 3,230 1,375 1,850 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.8 11.2 12.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 10.7 10.8 10.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 10.1 10.0 10.2 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 10.1 10.6 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 18.6 15.8 21.3 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,895 2,025 1,870 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 670 335 335 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 195 95 100 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,965 1,565 1,400 0 0 0
65 years and over 265 130 135 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.8 3.9 3.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 2.9 2.8 3.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 2.6 2.4 2.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 4.7 5.0 4.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.5 1.6 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 103,815 52,455 51,360 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 103,720 52,390 51,325 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 46,965 24,890 22,080 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 99,650 50,420 49,230 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 4,885 2,400 2,485 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 20 15 0 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuktitut 10 0 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,865 2,385 2,480 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 305 160 145 70 50 20
Berber languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Kabyle 25 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 300 160 140 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 265 155 115 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 0 30 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 1,225 490 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 70 25 45 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 65 30 35 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 15 10 10 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,125 2,015 2,110 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 305 145 160 375 195 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 305 150 160 375 190 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Croatian 15 10 10 25 20 10
Czech 10 0 0 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 30 15 50 25 30
Russian 45 15 30 145 65 75
Serbian 45 30 25 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Slovak 30 0 25 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 30 10 25
Ukrainian 25 0 20 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 520 280 235 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 10 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 20 10 15 10 10 0
Dutch 70 35 30 155 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 415 230 185 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 30 15 15
Swedish 20 10 0 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 35 10 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 45 30 15 300 180 120
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 45 10
Hindi 15 10 0 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 10 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 10 50 25 25
Iranian languages 55 30 25 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 30 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,280 1,575 1,710 1,130 490 635
Catalan 25 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 255 115 140 130 45 85
Portuguese 120 55 65 55 30 30
Romanian 45 30 15 15 0 10
Spanish 2,970 1,420 1,550 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 35 20 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 40 25 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 15 10 0 15 10 10
Wolof 30 15 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 10 25 55 25 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 20 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 25 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 75 65 305 150 155
Chinese languages 130 70 60 300 145 155
Cantonese 15 0 10 180 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 60 60 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 15 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 15 40 25 15
Lao 30 15 15 10 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 25 10 115 65 50
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 45 15 25
Hungarian 25 25 0 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 103,815 52,460 51,355 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 102,270 51,740 50,525 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 23,240 12,150 11,090 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 79,025 39,590 39,435 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,550 715 830 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 103,820 52,460 51,360 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 99,210 50,155 49,055 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,265 2,115 2,155 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 1,455 785 675 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 440 225 210 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 605 280 330 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 1,355 620 740 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 695 305 390 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 665 320 345 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 400 200 200 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 345 190 150 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,265 2,110 2,150 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 850 400 450 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 780 390 385 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 725 350 370 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 1,670 850 815 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 245 120 130 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,260 2,115 2,155 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 1,710 810 905 700 295 410
Brazil 20 0 15 10 10 10
Colombia 280 130 155 15 10 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 55 30 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 15 0 15
Mexico 95 55 45 45 20 20
Peru 35 20 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 980 460 520 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 230 120 115 45 20 30
Europe 1,845 960 885 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 95 55 40 10 10 0
Croatia 10 10 10 10 10 0
France 855 450 410 80 50 30
Germany 110 60 55 440 245 195
Greece 25 20 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 25 15
Italy 45 25 20 40 20 15
Netherlands 35 20 15 135 70 65
Poland 35 20 10 35 10 15
Portugal 10 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 45 30 15 10 0 10
Russian Federation 35 0 40 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 155 75 85 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 350 175 175 355 215 140
Africa 315 195 120 175 125 50
Algeria 65 40 25 10 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 110 65 50 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 125 75 45 45 35 15
Asia 390 155 240 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 30 100 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 15 10 0
India 10 10 10 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 10 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 50 25 30
Lebanon 20 20 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 25 10 15
Philippines 25 10 15 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Viet Nam 55 20 35 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 60 20 40 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 400 200 200 1,115 470 640
Americas 115 60 55 85 25 55
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 30 15 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 0 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 20 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 180 85 95 170 85 85
France 125 60 60 40 20 20
Germany 0 0 0 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 40 20 20 35 20 20
Africa 60 40 25 15 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 20 10 10 10 0
Asia 40 15 25 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 0 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 103,815 52,455 51,360 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,975 2,480 2,495 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,985 2,415 2,570 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 93,860 47,565 46,300 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,860 1,355 1,505 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,465 730 735 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 695 410 285 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 770 320 450 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 880 340 535 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 470 265 205 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 25 25 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 103,820 52,460 51,360 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,500 790 710 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,455 770 680 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 655 325 330 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 755 405 350 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 45 35 10 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 15 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 0 10 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 102,315 51,665 50,650 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 103,815 52,455 51,360 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 305 185 120 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 103,515 52,270 51,240 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 103,820 52,460 51,360 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 945 495 445 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 895 465 425 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 780 410 365 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 100 40 60 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 0 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 30 20 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 55 35 20 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,545 1,745 1,805 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,495 1,710 1,780 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,085 1,520 1,560 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 370 165 205 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 55 30 20 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 25 10 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 99,325 50,215 49,105 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 103,815 52,455 51,360 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,970 955 1,015 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 75 30 45 500 275 225
Chinese 200 75 125 415 170 240
Black 445 225 220 270 120 150
Filipino 35 15 15 1,190 480 710
Latin American 625 315 310 130 75 60
Arab 230 135 100 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 220 95 120 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 60 35 25 30 20 10
Korean 30 10 15 70 20 50
Japanese 25 15 15 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 15 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 101,845 51,500 50,350 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 103,815 52,460 51,360 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 4,490 2,240 2,250 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,965 1,990 1,975 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 65 40 25 390 195 200
Métis 565 270 295 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 79,275 39,940 39,335 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 400 170 225 165 65 95
American 980 470 505 675 310 365
Canadian 77,140 38,850 38,295 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Québécois 1,920 1,000 920 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 38,635 19,400 19,240 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 13,785 6,525 7,260 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,140 2,840 3,300 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 7,235 3,380 3,860 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 4,145 1,995 2,150 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 360 140 220 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 440 220 220 1,235 595 640
French origins 26,020 13,165 12,850 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 10 10 10 0 10 0
Breton 270 140 125 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 25,905 13,110 12,795 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,685 1,730 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 130 50 85 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 650 350 305 175 85 90
Dutch 480 230 255 1,765 815 945
Flemish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 1,855 915 940 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 10 0 10 10 0 0
Swiss 475 235 245 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 530 270 260 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 145 75 65 555 275 280
Finnish 25 20 0 275 135 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 125 85
Norwegian 170 85 85 1,380 690 690
Swedish 155 70 85 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 25 15 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 1,120 520 600 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 20 0 15 45 15 30
Byelorussian 15 10 0 20 10 0
Czech 10 10 0 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 40 10 30
Estonian 0 10 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 205 90 115 485 250 235
Latvian 20 15 10 50 25 20
Lithuanian 15 10 10 35 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 350 165 185 1,140 530 605
Romanian 105 55 50 130 60 75
Russian 180 55 125 820 365 460
Slovak 50 10 30 110 60 55
Ukrainian 325 155 170 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 25 35 20 20
Southern European origins 2,640 1,345 1,300 1,490 690 795
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 80 55 25 20 15 10
Catalan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 30 15 25 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 170 80 90 90 50 40
Italian 1,605 810 795 915 400 520
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 190 65 125 70 30 35
Serbian 65 30 30 10 0 0
Sicilian 25 20 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 10 0 45 15 30
Spanish 530 295 240 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 15 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 265 115 150 450 175 280
Basque 50 25 20 20 0 20
Jewish 75 25 50 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 60 80 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 285 165 125 165 70 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 60 35 25 15 0 0
Dominican 35 30 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian 150 80 70 0 0 0
Jamaican 15 0 10 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 960 465 490 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 20 15 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 35 45 20 10 10
Chilean 70 40 30 25 20 10
Colombian 405 200 200 25 15 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 10 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 190 110 80 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Salvadorean 30 0 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 15 30 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 645 340 300 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 145 70 80 60 30 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Chadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 335 185 155 35 15 20
Algerian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Berber 45 30 15 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 0 15
Moroccan 175 95 80 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 25 10 15 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 85 40 45 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 30 10 25 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 15 10
South African 15 10 0 60 20 35
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 15 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 75 45 25 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 75 50 30 130 55 75
Asian origins 1,075 495 580 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 445 225 220 195 110 85
Afghan 25 20 10 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 25 20 15 10 10
Armenian 25 10 15 25 15 15
Assyrian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 20 10 20 10 10
Iraqi 15 0 10 10 0 0
Israeli 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 120 55 65 60 45 15
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 145 60 90 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 85 35 55 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 70 30 40 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 20 10
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 540 230 305 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese 235 100 140 625 240 380
Filipino 30 15 20 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 30 15 15 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 80 25 55
Laotian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 45 70 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 10 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 25 0 25
Oceania origins 10 0 10 170 80 90
Australian 10 0 0 80 35 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 43,660 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 33,115 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 10,545 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 43,660 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 1,665 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 41,995 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 43,655 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,455 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,535 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,895 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,710 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 43,660 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,175 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 7,005 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 6,540 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 6,765 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,175 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 43,660 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 43,590 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 43,655 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 42,990 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 665 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 43,655 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 11,025 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,025 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,925 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,925 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,125 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,650 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,980 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 43,660 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 40,770 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,890 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 43,660 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25,295 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,020 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 340 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 43,660 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,260 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,315 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,970 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,475 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,340 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,310 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,100 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 890 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 42,650 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 36,030 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,615 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,045 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 32,210 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.4 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 908 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,529 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 239,808 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,475 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.2 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.1 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 643 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 683 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 84,310 42,360 41,950 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,870 9,910 7,960 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,355 8,630 9,720 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,085 23,815 24,270 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 18,070 10,865 7,205 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 12,810 6,580 6,235 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,255 4,290 970 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,315 6,080 8,230 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,315 985 1,325 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,385 5,875 7,510 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 8,370 3,395 4,975 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,040 450 595 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 395 200 190 190 115 75
Master's degree 2,780 1,325 1,455 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 800 505 295 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,130 27,380 27,755 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,705 4,515 3,190 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,610 5,085 5,530 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,820 17,785 19,040 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 14,310 8,285 6,025 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10,315 5,055 5,260 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,995 3,235 765 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,320 4,470 5,850 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,510 585 925 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,680 4,440 6,240 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 6,790 2,730 4,060 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 760 235 520 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 330 145 180 165 90 75
Master's degree 2,190 970 1,215 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 615 355 260 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 84,310 42,355 41,955 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,225 18,540 17,680 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 3,870 830 3,035 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 3,865 830 3,035 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,285 545 740 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 210 140 75 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,075 405 665 465 170 295
Humanities 2,365 1,050 1,310 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 235 80 155 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 170 55 115 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,120 455 665 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 125 70 55 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 225 145 85 95 70 25
54. History 215 140 75 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 265 105 160 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,570 1,110 2,460 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 20 35 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 320 105 210 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 865 80 785 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 575 205 375 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 20 60 45 10 35
42. Psychology 815 230 585 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 855 440 415 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 10,115 3,200 6,915 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 605 135 470 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,490 3,055 6,435 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,495 840 650 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 655 280 375 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 160 100 65 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 225 125 100 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 360 290 65 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 45 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,110 765 345 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 940 665 265 285 170 120
25. Library science 70 25 40 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 60 30 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 15 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,755 11,080 680 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 160 90 70 90 70 25
14. Engineering 1,175 995 180 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,335 2,050 280 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 3,030 2,990 35 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,845 2,795 50 990 955 40
48. Precision production 2,215 2,150 65 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,935 1,315 615 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,435 935 505 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 500 385 115 695 395 300
Health and related fields 6,695 1,235 5,465 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 370 235 130 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 6,195 935 5,255 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 125 60 70 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,865 1,830 2,035 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 2,345 495 1,850 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 660 535 125 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 850 795 55 455 420 35
Other 35 10 25 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 15 20 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,130 27,380 27,755 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,310 9,595 8,715 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 2,630 455 2,175 1,245 380 860
13. Education 2,635 455 2,175 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,000 410 585 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 95 60 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 840 320 520 425 150 270
Humanities 1,420 620 800 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 35 120 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 95 40 55 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 640 270 365 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 30 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 80 55 85 70 15
54. History 165 105 60 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 165 45 120 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,740 745 2,000 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 30 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 255 95 155 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 60 695 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 440 135 305 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 40 40 10 35
42. Psychology 625 155 470 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 585 285 305 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 8,065 2,360 5,710 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 470 100 370 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,585 2,255 5,330 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 985 540 445 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 500 205 300 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 110 75 35 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 40 25 20 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 250 195 55 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 40 40 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 940 650 285 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 855 610 240 265 150 115
25. Library science 40 15 25 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 25 15 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,095 8,525 570 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 115 70 45 75 55 25
14. Engineering 1,035 865 170 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,835 1,600 240 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 2,125 2,100 20 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,265 2,230 40 735 695 35
48. Precision production 1,715 1,665 55 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,555 1,010 540 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,145 705 440 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 410 310 105 625 350 280
Health and related fields 5,190 970 4,225 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 185 115 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 4,785 745 4,040 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 30 65 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,165 1,480 1,685 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 1,905 395 1,515 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 555 435 115 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 700 650 55 345 320 25
Other 35 10 20 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 10 20 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 84,305 42,355 41,955 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,220 18,540 17,685 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 48,085 23,815 24,275 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 46,410 22,905 23,510 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 45,420 22,385 23,030 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 1,000 515 480 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,670 915 765 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 200 185 635 345 285
Philippines 15 0 15 570 210 360
India 30 10 15 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 120 80 50 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 20 20 40 15 20
France 510 310 195 65 35 25
Other 575 295 285 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,130 27,375 27,755 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,310 9,595 8,715 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,825 17,780 19,040 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 35,555 17,145 18,410 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 34,890 16,835 18,060 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 665 315 350 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,265 635 630 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 275 135 140 460 245 215
Philippines 15 0 15 550 205 340
India 20 10 10 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 40 20 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 15 25 10 20
France 385 210 175 55 30 20
Other 485 230 260 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 84,310 42,355 41,955 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 55,545 28,935 26,615 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 52,620 27,260 25,360 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 2,925 1,670 1,260 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 28,765 13,425 15,340 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 65.9 68.3 63.4 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 62.4 64.4 60.4 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.8 4.7 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 84,310 42,360 41,950 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,175 11,905 14,265 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 58,135 30,450 27,685 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,130 15,640 12,495 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 30,005 14,810 15,195 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 43.0 43.4 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 55,550 28,930 26,615 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 835 395 435 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 54,715 28,535 26,180 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 46,540 23,455 23,085 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,175 5,080 3,100 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 55,545 28,930 26,615 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 835 400 435 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 54,715 28,535 26,180 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 6,075 4,030 2,045 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,380 1,840 5,540 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,795 2,240 560 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 4,025 710 3,315 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,705 1,895 4,805 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,280 590 685 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 11,505 4,515 6,985 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,110 8,650 460 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,595 1,245 350 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,245 2,815 1,435 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 55,550 28,930 26,615 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 835 395 435 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 54,715 28,535 26,180 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,930 2,085 845 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 165 150 15 505 440 70
22 Utilities 170 130 45 160 115 50
23 Construction 4,080 3,630 450 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 8,950 6,285 2,665 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 1,445 1,030 410 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 6,120 2,735 3,385 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,960 1,555 400 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 670 395 275 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 1,425 445 980 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 485 280 210 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,645 1,380 1,265 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,885 1,145 740 565 330 235
61 Educational services 5,120 1,725 3,390 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 7,305 1,190 6,115 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 840 460 390 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 3,290 1,140 2,150 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,800 1,385 1,410 775 415 355
91 Public administration 2,415 1,375 1,040 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 52,620 27,260 25,355 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 4,715 2,615 2,105 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 235 140 100 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 4,825 3,835 990 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 42,840 20,670 22,165 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 42,840 20,675 22,165 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 24,060 11,390 12,670 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,230 1,955 2,270 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,465 7,280 7,185 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 90 45 45 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 47,665 24,510 23,160 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 42,305 21,980 20,325 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,050 855 1,190 1,095 385 710
Public transit 560 255 300 720 315 405
Walked 2,220 1,090 1,135 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 145 120 25 470 285 190
Other method 395 205 180 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 47,665 24,505 23,155 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 16,525 8,450 8,080 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 20,580 9,855 10,725 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 7,080 3,955 3,120 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 1,850 1,090 760 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 1,630 1,155 475 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 47,665 24,505 23,155 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,315 1,730 580 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,525 6,595 2,930 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 17,480 8,285 9,195 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,890 3,460 5,440 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,080 1,105 1,975 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,365 3,335 3,035 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 59,665 31,110 28,560 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 57,435 29,955 27,485 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 57,360 29,895 27,465 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 5,365 2,835 2,525 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 52,000 27,060 24,935 260 95 165
Non-official languages 75 60 20 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 60 20 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 50 10 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 40 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 40 10 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 25 15 15
Chinese languages 10 0 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,230 1,150 1,075 165 75 90
English and French 2,185 1,125 1,060 75 35 40
English and non-official language 15 10 0 80 35 45
French and non-official language 25 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 59,670 31,110 28,560 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 43,255 22,460 20,800 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 13,190 6,940 6,245 210 80 130
French 2,900 1,530 1,370 825 330 500
Non-official language 205 110 95 475 205 275
Aboriginal 0 0 0 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 200 110 95 305 135 170
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 45 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 20 10 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 102,835 51,980 50,855 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 92,460 46,935 45,530 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 10,370 5,045 5,325 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 6,015 2,905 3,110 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 4,360 2,145 2,215 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 4,155 2,025 2,130 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 3,940 1,895 2,050 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 215 130 85 1,400 725 670
External migrants 200 115 85 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 97,905 49,375 48,520 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 66,570 34,095 32,475 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 31,335 15,285 16,050 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 18,355 8,920 9,435 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 12,980 6,365 6,615 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 12,245 5,995 6,255 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 11,810 5,800 6,005 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 440 190 245 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 730 375 355 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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