Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hochelaga Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,496	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,436	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,438	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,561	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,447.4	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19.55	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,500	52,960	53,535	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13,835	7,010	6,820	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,640	2,890	2,755	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,595	2,275	2,315	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,600	1,845	1,750	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	75,120	38,715	36,400	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	3,810	1,915	1,900	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,520	3,645	3,870	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	10,300	5,090	5,205	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	10,275	5,255	5,025	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	9,500	5,135	4,370	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,835	3,685	3,150	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,400	3,535	2,870	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,125	3,835	3,290	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,080	3,600	3,480	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,280	3,025	3,255	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,540	7,230	10,310	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,000	2,415	2,585	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,005	1,745	2,265	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,935	1,165	1,765	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,655	980	1,675	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,950	930	2,020	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,945	690	1,260	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	785	210	580	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	190	30	155	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	0	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.0	13.2	12.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	70.5	73.1	68.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.5	13.7	19.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.4	40.2	42.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.8	38.3	39.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,560	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,080	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	50,025	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	785	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,370	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	42,145	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	225	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,560	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	25,815	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,890	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,010	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,010	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,590	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,660	45,950	46,715	x	x	x
Married or living common law	40,165	20,475	19,690	x	x	x
Married	22,095	11,175	10,920	x	x	x
Living common law	18,070	9,300	8,770	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	52,500	25,475	27,025	x	x	x
Never married	38,040	20,760	17,280	x	x	x
Separated	1,790	775	1,015	x	x	x
Divorced	7,735	2,875	4,855	x	x	x
Widowed	4,935	1,060	3,870	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,830	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,590	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,680	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,830	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	19,430	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	10,400	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	9,030	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,400	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,350	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,430	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,890	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	8,540	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,400	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	36,680	18,915	17,765	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,560	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	24,300	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,695	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,600	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,000	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	25,815	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,185	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,195	51,970	52,230	x	x	x
English only	2,420	1,300	1,120	x	x	x
French only	44,070	19,955	24,110	x	x	x
English and French	56,430	30,220	26,210	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,275	495	780	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,195	51,970	52,230	x	x	x
English	7,060	3,740	3,320	x	x	x
French	90,990	45,125	45,870	x	x	x
English and French	4,920	2,630	2,285	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,220	470	750	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,525	5,060	4,465	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.1	9.7	8.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,200	51,970	52,225	x	x	x
Single responses	100,850	50,215	50,635	x	x	x
Official languages	80,060	39,915	40,150	x	x	x
English	3,585	1,930	1,655	x	x	x
French	76,475	37,985	38,490	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20,790	10,300	10,490	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	10	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,750	10,290	10,465	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,125	2,765	2,360	x	x	x
Berber languages	1,380	705	680	x	x	x
Kabyle	930	470	465	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	450	235	210	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,730	2,050	1,675	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	3,715	2,040	1,675	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,310	630	685	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	210	105	105	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,100	525	580	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	115	35	80	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malay	20	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	1,140	515	625	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	40	20	15	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	1,085	485	600	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	175	85	90	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	165	80	85	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,125	4,925	5,200	x	x	x
Albanian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Armenian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,520	690	835	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,500	675	820	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	135	60	75	x	x	x
Croatian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	395	190	210	x	x	x
Russian	550	240	305	x	x	x
Serbian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	285	130	160	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	115	70	50	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	85	50	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Greek	255	135	125	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	585	300	290	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	190	x	x	x
Bengali	295	150	140	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	50	25	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	190	90	100	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	0	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	160	80	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	7,560	3,700	3,865	x	x	x
Catalan	10	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,460	715	740	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,490	715	770	x	x	x
Romanian	515	240	280	x	x	x
Spanish	4,090	2,025	2,065	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	15	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Georgian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Korean	35	15	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	760	410	350	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	45	25	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	20	15	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	30	20	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	160	80	85	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	30	20	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	75	30	45	x	x	x
Wolof	95	60	35	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	230	130	100	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,630	750	885	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,630	745	880	x	x	x
Cantonese	645	295	350	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	810	370	445	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	25	35	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	30	50	x	x	x
Lao	70	25	40	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	80	50	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	70	40	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,345	1,755	1,590	x	x	x
English and French	945	520	430	x	x	x
English and non-official language	265	135	125	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,880	965	920	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	260	140	120	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,200	51,970	52,225	x	x	x
Single responses	97,680	48,705	48,975	x	x	x
Official languages	86,755	43,435	43,315	x	x	x
English	5,165	2,755	2,410	x	x	x
French	81,585	40,680	40,905	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,930	5,270	5,655	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,920	5,265	5,650	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,995	1,020	975	x	x	x
Berber languages	555	285	270	x	x	x
Kabyle	410	210	205	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	145	85	70	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,430	735	700	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	1,420	730	695	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	935	455	480	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	55	x	x	x
Vietnamese	835	415	425	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	370	160	210	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	355	155	205	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	125	65	65	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,815	2,755	3,065	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	910	410	505	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	900	405	500	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	185	85	105	x	x	x
Russian	400	185	210	x	x	x
Serbian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	180	80	100	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	5	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	140	70	75	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	410	205	200	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	265	140	130	x	x	x
Bengali	215	110	105	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	30	20	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	120	60	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,300	2,045	2,255	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	585	255	330	x	x	x
Portuguese	830	395	435	x	x	x
Romanian	345	165	180	x	x	x
Spanish	2,530	1,225	1,305	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	195	90	100	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	45	20	25	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	10	x	x	x
Wolof	20	15	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	30	20	15	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,300	615	685	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,300	620	685	x	x	x
Cantonese	495	225	270	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	690	335	355	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Lao	35	20	15	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	45	30	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,515	3,265	3,255	x	x	x
English and French	1,250	680	565	x	x	x
English and non-official language	440	220	225	x	x	x
French and non-official language	4,130	1,995	2,135	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	695	365	330	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,200	51,970	52,230	x	x	x
None	82,735	40,865	41,870	x	x	x
English	7,660	4,140	3,520	x	x	x
French	5,455	2,735	2,725	x	x	x
Non-official language	6,785	3,400	3,390	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	6,775	3,400	3,375	x	x	x
English and French	590	320	270	x	x	x
English and non-official language	640	330	310	x	x	x
French and non-official language	320	175	150	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,785	44,645	45,145	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,435	43,540	43,895	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,166	31,352	27,306	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,445	43,540	43,905	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,708	28,191	25,427	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,685	37,690	37,000	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,092	31,472	24,983	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,455	34,315	37,135	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,335	3,280	7,691	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,745	32,425	29,325	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,612	31,761	27,258	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,640	44,505	45,130	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,210	43,280	43,935	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,054	39,889	34,262	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,220	43,280	43,940	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,077	32,841	29,339	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,310	37,385	36,920	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,061	40,208	31,862	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,565	34,220	37,345	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,712	6,515	8,809	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,645	32,295	29,345	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,412	39,565	32,942	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,635	44,505	45,130	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,470	14,135	11,340	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,336	47,121	41,932	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,590	54,622	47,812	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	87.1	78.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.4	73.6	64.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	12.9	21.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,790	44,640	45,145	x	x	x
Without total income	2,355	1,100	1,250	x	x	x
With total income	87,435	43,540	43,895	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,915	6,265	5,645	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,465	8,190	10,275	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,325	6,550	7,775	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,980	5,865	6,115	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,670	4,800	4,875	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,770	3,465	3,310	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,445	2,355	2,090	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	1,785	1,350	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,215	1,305	910	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	820	480	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,200	2,135	1,060	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,325	1,540	790	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	870	595	275	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,785	44,640	45,150	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,345	1,100	1,245	x	x	x
With after-tax income	87,445	43,545	43,900	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.5	97.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,190	6,355	5,835	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,230	8,595	10,640	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,515	8,210	9,305	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,995	7,440	7,555	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,090	5,075	5,005	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,640	3,080	2,560	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,445	1,980	1,470	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	1,085	665	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,595	1,720	875	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	985	630	350	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	500	340	160	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,115	750	365	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,790	44,640	45,145	x	x	x
Without employment income	28,040	12,220	15,825	x	x	x
With employment income	61,750	32,425	29,325	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.8	72.6	65.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,915	3,960	3,950	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,980	2,400	2,580	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	4,855	5,015	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,400	4,235	4,165	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,330	4,265	4,065	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,545	3,420	3,125	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,845	2,665	2,180	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,270	1,830	1,440	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	1,450	1,065	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,080	3,350	1,735	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	1,065	620	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	965	620	345	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,430	1,655	775	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,560	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,365	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,087	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,815	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,559	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,745	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,495	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,260	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,269	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,713	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,845	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,685	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,793	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,132	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,560	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,065	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,580	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,175	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,640	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,215	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,460	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,150	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,040	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,935	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,315	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,670	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,565	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,100	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,125	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,260	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,200	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,720	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,370	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,670	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,370	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,261	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,515	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,525	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,347	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,243	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,570	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,132	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,052	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,316	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,864	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,530	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,655	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,323	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,190	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,219	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,926	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,001	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,215	17,740	16,470	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,017	27,155	26,929	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,114	24,992	25,227	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	34,155	17,645	16,505	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,336	34,621	34,031	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,053	29,048	29,058	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,590	51,645	51,950	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,390	35,035	36,350	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	17,875	9,270	8,605	x	x	x
In the second decile	15,005	7,000	8,010	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,600	7,045	7,555	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,870	6,255	6,615	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,030	5,470	5,565	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	32,205	16,605	15,600	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	8,935	4,505	4,430	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	7,705	3,955	3,755	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,540	3,390	3,150	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,310	2,780	2,535	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,710	1,980	1,730	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,595	51,645	51,950	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	15,865	8,045	7,820	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,705	3,420	3,285	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	72,100	37,010	35,095	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,630	6,590	9,040	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,175	11,840	12,335	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,875	1,950	1,920	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,495	750	745	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	16,505	8,540	7,965	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,800	1,350	2,450	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.3	22.9	23.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	24.4	24.2	24.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	22.3	21.9	22.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	22.9	23.1	22.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	24.3	20.5	27.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,605	10,940	10,665	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,000	1,510	1,490	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,150	585	565	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	15,805	8,410	7,390	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,800	1,020	1,780	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	20.9	21.2	20.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	18.8	19.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.1	17.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	21.9	22.7	21.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	17.9	15.5	19.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,380	51,470	51,910	x	x	x
Official languages	102,130	50,945	51,190	x	x	x
English	58,545	31,400	27,145	x	x	x
French	99,720	49,575	50,140	x	x	x
Non-official languages	32,015	15,690	16,325	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,000	15,685	16,310	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,385	3,955	3,430	x	x	x
Berber languages	1,605	850	760	x	x	x
Kabyle	1,095	575	525	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	520	280	235	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	6,660	3,560	3,100	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	6,625	3,535	3,090	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	30	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,385	685	700	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	215	100	115	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,175	590	585	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	210	95	115	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	50	20	30	x	x	x
Malay	30	20	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	65	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	2,280	1,040	1,240	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	105	45	55	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	2,115	980	1,140	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	20	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	310	150	165	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	310	150	165	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	17,110	8,270	8,840	x	x	x
Albanian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Armenian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,825	810	1,010	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,815	805	1,005	x	x	x
Belarusan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	130	55	75	x	x	x
Croatian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Czech	25	15	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	440	200	240	x	x	x
Russian	980	420	560	x	x	x
Serbian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Slovak	25	20	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	360	145	210	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	730	415	310	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	55	30	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	620	355	270	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	355	180	175	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	610	315	295	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	455	245	210	x	x	x
Bengali	320	165	150	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	15	0	x	x	x
Hindi	45	30	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	70	35	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	160	80	90	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	155	65	85	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	14,095	6,765	7,330	x	x	x
Catalan	50	25	25	x	x	x
Italian	2,775	1,395	1,380	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,020	960	1,060	x	x	x
Romanian	645	305	340	x	x	x
Spanish	9,405	4,455	4,955	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	155	65	90	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	20	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,720	840	880	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	35	20	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	30	25	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	145	80	65	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	540	225	320	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	35	60	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	40	20	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	300	110	185	x	x	x
Wolof	200	100	95	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	525	295	235	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	190	80	110	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	150	55	90	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,940	895	1,045	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,935	895	1,040	x	x	x
Cantonese	790	350	440	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,045	485	560	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	30	55	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	70	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Lao	90	50	50	x	x	x
Thai	75	35	40	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	65	40	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	75	30	45	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,380	51,470	51,910	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,420	46,265	47,155	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,590	7,445	7,140	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,830	38,815	40,015	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,960	5,205	4,755	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,380	51,475	51,905	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,980	38,665	39,315	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,275	11,565	11,710	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,455	1,675	1,780	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,275	1,155	1,120	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	3,480	1,740	1,740	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	7,775	3,885	3,890	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	3,015	1,490	1,525	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	4,765	2,400	2,365	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,285	3,105	3,180	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,130	1,245	885	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,270	11,565	11,705	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,165	1,110	1,055	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,200	1,560	1,640	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,880	1,840	2,045	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	12,735	6,395	6,345	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,285	665	620	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,270	11,565	11,710	x	x	x
Americas	5,555	2,655	2,895	x	x	x
Brazil	360	180	180	x	x	x
Colombia	550	275	285	x	x	x
El Salvador	210	105	100	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	1,710	750	960	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	610	335	275	x	x	x
Peru	380	185	195	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	290	115	175	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,405	685	720	x	x	x
Europe	6,415	3,185	3,225	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	20	x	x	x
Croatia	15	0	15	x	x	x
France	2,470	1,310	1,160	x	x	x
Germany	95	70	30	x	x	x
Greece	165	95	70	x	x	x
Hungary	20	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italy	815	425	395	x	x	x
Netherlands	10	10	10	x	x	x
Poland	235	105	135	x	x	x
Portugal	810	365	450	x	x	x
Romania	335	155	180	x	x	x
Russian Federation	210	85	125	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	240	85	160	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	50	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	835	395	440	x	x	x
Africa	7,600	4,010	3,590	x	x	x
Algeria	3,190	1,665	1,515	x	x	x
Egypt	90	65	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kenya	15	0	15	x	x	x
Morocco	1,565	845	725	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,695	1,395	1,295	x	x	x
Asia	3,680	1,700	1,980	x	x	x
Afghanistan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Bangladesh	185	90	100	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,020	410	610	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	45	25	x	x	x
India	15	10	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	30	70	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	35	15	25	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	275	160	110	x	x	x
Pakistan	40	25	15	x	x	x
Philippines	95	40	60	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	180	80	100	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	15	x	x	x
Taiwan	65	30	40	x	x	x
Viet Nam	915	460	455	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	590	260	330	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,285	3,105	3,180	x	x	x
Americas	1,475	705	770	x	x	x
Brazil	205	100	110	x	x	x
Colombia	195	110	90	x	x	x
Cuba	150	70	80	x	x	x
Haiti	390	185	205	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	215	105	105	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	45	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	70	35	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	180	65	110	x	x	x
Europe	1,390	720	670	x	x	x
France	955	525	430	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	125	50	80	x	x	x
Romania	40	20	25	x	x	x
Russian Federation	40	20	25	x	x	x
Ukraine	85	40	45	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	130	60	70	x	x	x
Africa	2,870	1,440	1,435	x	x	x
Algeria	1,135	545	590	x	x	x
Cameroon	190	100	90	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	130	35	100	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	115	65	55	x	x	x
Egypt	10	15	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	545	285	260	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	225	105	125	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	485	285	210	x	x	x
Asia	535	230	305	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	30	10	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	85	115	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	10	40	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	45	25	15	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	10	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	45	20	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	70	20	45	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,380	51,470	51,910	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25,830	13,025	12,800	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,580	6,875	6,710	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,975	31,570	32,400	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,065	9,995	10,070	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,610	6,225	5,385	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,455	3,980	2,475	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,150	2,240	2,910	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,100	2,115	2,995	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,055	1,520	1,530	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	135	165	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,375	51,470	51,905	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	555	520	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,020	520	495	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	445	210	235	x	x	x
Métis	535	285	250	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	35	35	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,305	50,915	51,390	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,380	51,475	51,910	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	55	160	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,160	51,410	51,745	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,380	51,470	51,905	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	685	335	350	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	665	330	335	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	535	255	280	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	120	70	50	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,845	1,805	2,035	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,800	1,785	2,015	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,460	1,590	1,870	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	170	135	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,850	49,325	49,520	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,380	51,470	51,910	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	22,440	11,275	11,165	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	905	465	435	x	x	x
Chinese	1,945	870	1,075	x	x	x
Black	7,175	3,605	3,570	x	x	x
Filipino	135	65	65	x	x	x
Latin American	3,800	1,845	1,955	x	x	x
Arab	5,780	3,115	2,665	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,645	785	865	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	205	95	105	x	x	x
Korean	35	20	15	x	x	x
Japanese	75	40	35	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	90	105	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	560	270	285	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,940	40,200	40,740	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,380	51,470	51,910	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,535	2,140	2,390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,050	1,875	2,180	x	x	x
Inuit	85	40	45	x	x	x
Métis	470	265	210	x	x	x
Other North American origins	50,870	24,820	26,050	x	x	x
Acadian	550	265	280	x	x	x
American	580	295	290	x	x	x
Canadian	46,610	22,570	24,040	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	35	20	20	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	4,030	2,140	1,890	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	43,895	22,125	21,775	x	x	x
British Isles origins	8,985	4,340	4,645	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	2,150	1,100	1,055	x	x	x
Irish	5,895	2,790	3,105	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,275	1,085	1,185	x	x	x
Welsh	60	20	40	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	100	100	x	x	x
French origins	28,040	14,495	13,545	x	x	x
Alsatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Breton	200	110	95	x	x	x
Corsican	60	45	15	x	x	x
French	27,860	14,385	13,475	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,595	1,770	1,820	x	x	x
Austrian	130	75	60	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,035	480	550	x	x	x
Dutch	230	135	90	x	x	x
Flemish	30	25	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,960	945	1,015	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	380	170	215	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	340	230	105	x	x	x
Danish	65	35	30	x	x	x
Finnish	50	40	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	110	70	40	x	x	x
Swedish	65	45	25	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	45	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,670	1,705	1,960	x	x	x
Bulgarian	165	75	95	x	x	x
Byelorussian	35	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	95	50	45	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	20	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	240	125	120	x	x	x
Latvian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	115	80	40	x	x	x
Moldovan	195	95	105	x	x	x
Polish	1,155	505	645	x	x	x
Romanian	630	285	345	x	x	x
Russian	750	325	425	x	x	x
Slovak	75	45	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	820	360	460	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	9,855	4,910	4,950	x	x	x
Albanian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Croatian	80	20	60	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	560	235	325	x	x	x
Italian	5,470	2,790	2,685	x	x	x
Kosovar	20	15	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,915	915	995	x	x	x
Serbian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Sicilian	20	20	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	2,015	970	1,045	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	425	195	235	x	x	x
Basque	90	55	35	x	x	x
Jewish	170	55	105	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	70	75	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	4,130	1,970	2,160	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	80	25	50	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	400	195	200	x	x	x
Dominican	340	135	205	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian	3,005	1,440	1,565	x	x	x
Jamaican	120	60	60	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	70	45	30	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	30	15	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	45	20	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	115	55	65	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,190	2,055	2,135	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	115	55	60	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Brazilian	290	160	130	x	x	x
Chilean	465	190	280	x	x	x
Colombian	690	340	345	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	x	x	x
Guatemalan	130	55	70	x	x	x
Guyanese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	70	20	50	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	850	495	355	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	65	35	35	x	x	x
Panamanian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	580	285	295	x	x	x
Salvadorean	410	175	235	x	x	x
Uruguayan	85	35	55	x	x	x
Venezuelan	255	110	145	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	160	55	105	x	x	x
African origins	11,535	6,040	5,495	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,655	1,420	1,235	x	x	x
Akan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Angolan	40	20	15	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	85	40	45	x	x	x
Burkinabe	90	50	45	x	x	x
Cameroonian	465	270	195	x	x	x
Chadian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Congolese	840	380	460	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	15	0	10	x	x	x
Gabonese	20	0	20	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guinean	175	100	80	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	195	110	85	x	x	x
Liberian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malian	100	70	30	x	x	x
Malinké	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	70	45	25	x	x	x
Peulh	95	40	55	x	x	x
Senegalese	250	135	110	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	115	75	35	x	x	x
Wolof	60	30	30	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	185	95	90	x	x	x
North African origins	7,325	3,840	3,480	x	x	x
Algerian	2,915	1,525	1,395	x	x	x
Berber	1,825	935	895	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	205	105	100	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	2,000	1,065	935	x	x	x
Sudanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	760	390	370	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	165	100	60	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	600	290	310	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	60	30	35	x	x	x
Burundian	125	45	80	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	125	80	50	x	x	x
Mauritian	75	35	45	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	70	40	30	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
South African	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	95	45	50	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,100	555	545	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	35	45	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,060	535	520	x	x	x
Asian origins	8,260	4,090	4,170	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,935	1,565	1,375	x	x	x
Afghan	35	20	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,540	840	705	x	x	x
Armenian	120	65	60	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian	155	60	90	x	x	x
Iraqi	25	25	0	x	x	x
Israeli	30	15	20	x	x	x
Jordanian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Kazakh	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kurd	40	15	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	15	10	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	630	370	260	x	x	x
Palestinian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	120	60	55	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	20	10	15	x	x	x
Turk	175	75	100	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	20	0	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	25	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	950	470	480	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	135	70	70	x	x	x
Bengali	85	45	45	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	340	170	165	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	60	20	40	x	x	x
Punjabi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	285	135	145	x	x	x
Tamil	65	35	30	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	20	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,380	2,065	2,315	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	340	170	170	x	x	x
Chinese	2,620	1,195	1,425	x	x	x
Filipino	140	60	75	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Japanese	100	45	50	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	20	15	x	x	x
Laotian	140	75	65	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	60	15	40	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,345	675	670	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	60	25	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	25	30	x	x	x
Oceania origins	70	35	35	x	x	x
Australian	30	20	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	0	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	16,115	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	38,410	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,520	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	9,560	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,965	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	830	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	20,375	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	20,270	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,580	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,520	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	33,930	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	11,195	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,485	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,700	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	830	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	51,370	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	3,150	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	24,990	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,835	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,865	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	38,225	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,135	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,525	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,725	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,430	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,410	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,040	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,165	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,360	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,815	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	54,450	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,930	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,520	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,115	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,307	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,047	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	382,789	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,405	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,635	44,505	45,130	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,720	8,125	8,600	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,565	9,030	8,530	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,355	27,350	28,005	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,140	6,525	4,615	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,480	4,555	3,920	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,660	1,970	690	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,535	7,375	8,160	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,135	1,715	2,425	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,550	11,735	12,810	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,200	7,165	8,030	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,260	1,020	1,240	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	280	220	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,750	2,780	2,970	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	835	490	355	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,840	32,390	30,450	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,010	4,375	3,635	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,130	5,625	4,500	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,700	22,390	22,315	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,800	5,120	3,680	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,820	3,655	3,165	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,985	1,470	515	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,280	5,655	5,625	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,190	1,400	1,790	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,430	10,220	11,210	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,090	6,230	6,860	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,950	855	1,090	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	215	190	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,245	2,515	2,730	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	740	400	340	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,640	44,510	45,130	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,285	17,155	17,125	x	x	x
Education	3,200	820	2,385	x	x	x
13. Education	3,205	825	2,380	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,085	2,650	2,430	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	850	610	245	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	4,230	2,040	2,190	x	x	x
Humanities	4,575	1,895	2,680	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	800	200	595	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	260	80	180	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,915	825	1,085	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	250	145	110	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	85	35	x	x	x
54. History	420	255	165	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	795	295	500	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,040	2,630	4,415	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	110	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,535	620	915	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	110	855	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,160	420	735	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	45	120	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,010	315	695	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,070	1,085	985	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,840	4,975	6,860	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	245	625	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,955	4,720	6,230	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,135	1,125	1,020	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	925	330	590	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	240	110	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	205	130	80	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	540	355	185	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	70	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,030	2,245	785	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,500	1,975	525	x	x	x
25. Library science	220	60	160	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	155	95	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	55	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,455	7,300	1,155	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	640	365	270	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,510	2,010	505	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,360	1,220	140	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,585	1,490	100	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,355	1,275	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,000	945	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	350	365	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	220	255	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	125	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,105	1,580	4,530	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	235	180	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,575	1,245	4,325	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	95	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,155	1,775	1,380	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,065	855	1,210	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	545	415	125	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	545	500	40	x	x	x
Other	10	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,840	32,390	30,450	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,140	10,000	8,135	x	x	x
Education	2,380	635	1,745	x	x	x
13. Education	2,380	635	1,740	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,250	2,200	2,050	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	650	460	185	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	3,600	1,735	1,865	x	x	x
Humanities	3,260	1,400	1,865	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	660	190	470	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	235	75	165	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,120	520	595	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	115	90	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	20	x	x	x
54. History	370	235	135	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	605	220	380	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,805	2,120	3,685	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	25	100	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,340	540	810	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	85	695	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	940	305	635	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	40	80	x	x	x
42. Psychology	790	210	575	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,720	920	800	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,750	4,190	5,560	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	200	480	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,065	3,985	5,080	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,635	815	815	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	825	300	530	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	130	55	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	470	300	170	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	65	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,725	2,045	680	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,275	1,805	470	x	x	x
25. Library science	185	60	125	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	130	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	45	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,940	5,880	1,060	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	580	335	250	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,255	1,770	480	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,125	1,010	120	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,130	95	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	920	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	765	715	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	610	290	315	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	190	205	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	105	110	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,795	1,345	3,460	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	210	170	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,300	1,045	3,260	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	85	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,535	1,470	1,070	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	735	925	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	420	315	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	420	40	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,640	44,505	45,130	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,280	17,155	17,125	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,355	27,350	28,005	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	46,210	22,625	23,590	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	45,140	21,975	23,165	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,070	650	425	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,140	4,725	4,415	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	200	125	x	x	x
Philippines	55	15	40	x	x	x
India	15	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	90	65	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	145	180	x	x	x
France	2,565	1,395	1,165	x	x	x
Other	5,715	2,875	2,840	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,840	32,390	30,450	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,140	10,000	8,135	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,705	22,395	22,310	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	36,440	18,180	18,260	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,560	17,665	17,895	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	885	520	365	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,265	4,210	4,050	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	160	95	x	x	x
Philippines	40	10	30	x	x	x
India	15	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	60	55	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	140	175	x	x	x
France	2,390	1,295	1,095	x	x	x
Other	5,130	2,540	2,590	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,640	44,505	45,130	x	x	x
In the labour force	57,855	30,670	27,190	x	x	x
Employed	52,840	27,810	25,035	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,015	2,860	2,155	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	31,780	13,840	17,940	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.5	68.9	60.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.9	62.5	55.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.7	9.3	7.9	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,640	44,505	45,130	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,020	13,550	17,470	x	x	x
Worked	58,620	30,955	27,665	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,030	14,505	11,525	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,585	16,450	16,140	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.3	41.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,860	30,665	27,190	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,925	1,060	865	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,930	29,605	26,325	x	x	x
Employee	50,340	26,120	24,220	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,590	3,485	2,105	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,860	30,670	27,190	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,925	1,065	865	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,930	29,605	26,325	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,370	2,690	1,680	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,155	3,860	6,300	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,625	3,690	935	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,640	1,030	2,610	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,085	2,305	4,785	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,080	2,165	1,910	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,860	7,730	7,135	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,070	4,700	370	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	145	30	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,870	1,300	570	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,860	30,670	27,195	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,925	1,065	865	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,930	29,605	26,330	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	55	95	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	50	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	365	225	140	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,070	1,785	295	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,130	2,875	1,255	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,635	1,070	570	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,165	3,040	3,125	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,175	1,665	510	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	3,050	1,810	1,240	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,005	1,380	1,625	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	940	605	340	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,085	3,055	2,035	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	20	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,360	2,145	1,215	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,385	1,740	2,650	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,240	1,955	5,290	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,075	1,055	1,020	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,380	1,900	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,800	1,295	1,515	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,920	1,420	1,495	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,840	27,810	25,035	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,990	1,690	1,300	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	150	95	55	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,485	3,150	1,340	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	45,215	22,870	22,350	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,220	22,870	22,345	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,330	19,195	20,140	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,390	900	490	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,395	2,720	1,675	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	100	60	40	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,700	26,015	23,680	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,675	12,485	8,195	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,115	380	735	x	x	x
Public transit	21,685	9,940	11,740	x	x	x
Walked	3,585	1,545	2,040	x	x	x
Bicycle	2,245	1,395	850	x	x	x
Other method	400	280	125	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,700	26,020	23,685	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	6,275	3,025	3,250	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	14,935	8,115	6,815	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	16,715	9,095	7,615	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	7,300	3,600	3,705	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,480	2,180	2,295	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,700	26,020	23,680	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,770	1,920	850	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,110	4,275	2,825	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,850	6,345	7,510	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,480	5,370	6,110	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,195	3,110	3,085	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,305	5,000	3,305	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,690	31,995	28,700	x	x	x
Single responses	54,810	28,690	26,115	x	x	x
Official languages	54,315	28,420	25,895	x	x	x
English	5,810	3,310	2,505	x	x	x
French	48,500	25,110	23,390	x	x	x
Non-official languages	500	270	225	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	495	270	220	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	35	15	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	80	50	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	225	100	120	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	50	20	35	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	165	75	85	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	105	50	65	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	80	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	125	80	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	75	40	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	30	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,880	3,300	2,585	x	x	x
English and French	5,405	3,045	2,360	x	x	x
English and non-official language	45	20	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	195	105	85	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	245	130	115	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,695	31,995	28,700	x	x	x
None	35,170	18,290	16,880	x	x	x
English	19,960	10,660	9,290	x	x	x
French	4,095	2,285	1,810	x	x	x
Non-official language	900	480	420	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	900	480	425	x	x	x
English and French	45	30	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	445	210	235	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	35	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,210	50,955	51,260	x	x	x
Non-movers	84,585	41,950	42,635	x	x	x
Movers	17,620	8,995	8,620	x	x	x
Non-migrants	13,410	6,850	6,560	x	x	x
Migrants	4,215	2,150	2,065	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,995	1,555	1,440	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,705	1,380	1,325	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	295	175	115	x	x	x
External migrants	1,220	595	620	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,725	48,545	49,185	x	x	x
Non-movers	49,360	23,755	25,605	x	x	x
Movers	48,360	24,785	23,575	x	x	x
Non-migrants	32,830	16,780	16,045	x	x	x
Migrants	15,535	8,005	7,530	x	x	x
Internal migrants	9,160	4,730	4,425	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,405	4,290	4,115	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	760	440	315	x	x	x
External migrants	6,370	3,270	3,100	x	x	x