Census Profile, 2016 Census
Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Jonquière Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	89,818	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,596	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,362	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,306	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.3	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39,196.14	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	89,820	45,105	44,715	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	14,490	7,405	7,085	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	4,835	2,480	2,350	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	5,135	2,610	2,530	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	4,525	2,320	2,205	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	58,245	29,620	28,630	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	4,480	2,345	2,140	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	4,615	2,340	2,275	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	4,880	2,490	2,385	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	5,530	2,835	2,700	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	6,080	3,110	2,970	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	4,970	2,565	2,405	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	4,950	2,495	2,455	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	6,895	3,460	3,430	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	8,285	4,095	4,185	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	7,560	3,870	3,685	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	17,080	8,080	9,000	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	6,135	3,150	2,985	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	4,550	2,215	2,335	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,790	1,285	1,500	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,985	855	1,135	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,625	575	1,050	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,085	430	655	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	440	125	315	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	90	15	70	20	5	20
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.4	15.8	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.7	64.0	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	19.0	17.9	20.1	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.3	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	42.9	42.3	43.6	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	44.9	43.8	45.8	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	23,145	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	130	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,705	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,870	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	610	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,690	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,410	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	330	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	11,710	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	15,710	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	5,340	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	4,505	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,040	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	88,035	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,325	37,695	37,630	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	47,240	23,580	23,660	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	26,440	13,200	13,235	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	20,800	10,380	10,425	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	28,090	14,120	13,970	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	18,375	10,555	7,825	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	855	430	430	845	370	470
Divorced	4,595	2,090	2,500	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	4,255	1,045	3,210	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,805	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	5,080	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,780	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,805	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	23,315	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	12,920	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	10,395	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,490	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	2,475	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,020	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,315	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	13,405	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	9,910	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,055	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	4,130	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,730	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,490	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,175	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,805	7,825	6,980	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	26,415	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,200	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,215	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,695	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	11,710	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	990	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,020	44,820	44,200	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	85	45	45	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	71,250	34,220	37,030	85	40	45
English and French	17,665	10,545	7,125	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	20	10	5	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,025	44,820	44,200	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	615	325	290	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	88,315	44,445	43,865	1,575	815	755
English and French	80	40	40	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	350	310	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.8	0.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,020	44,820	44,205	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	88,740	44,675	44,060	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	88,335	44,485	43,850	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	605	325	280	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	87,730	44,160	43,570	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	400	190	210	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	185	205	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	5	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	30	25	10	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	25	15	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	5	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	95	135	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	30	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	15	30	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	15	65	35	30
Russian	10	0	5	75	35	45
Serbian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	10	5	5	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	60	95	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	20	15	5	25	15	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Spanish	120	40	75	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	350	150	195
Chinese languages	20	10	10	350	155	195
Cantonese	0	5	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	10	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	290	145	140	675	345	330
English and French	225	115	110	220	115	100
English and non-official language	5	0	0	420	210	215
French and non-official language	55	25	30	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,025	44,820	44,200	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	88,700	44,650	44,055	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	88,570	44,595	43,975	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	375	210	165	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	88,190	44,385	43,810	860	420	435
Non-official languages	135	55	80	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	55	75	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	30	55	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	20	45	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	60	20	45	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	220	100	120
Chinese languages	10	10	5	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	320	170	150	830	385	445
English and French	205	120	95	120	60	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	680	315	370
French and non-official language	95	45	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,020	44,820	44,200	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	86,395	43,370	43,030	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	2,085	1,190	890	1,250	590	660
French	255	125	130	890	425	470
Non-official language	235	105	125	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	5	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	230	105	125	1,245	575	675
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	25	20	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,555	37,075	36,480	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,965	36,090	34,875	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,067	42,768	25,173	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,030	36,090	34,945	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,222	36,920	23,288	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,410	33,165	29,245	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,257	38,094	22,142	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,465	26,630	28,835	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,578	8,610	8,516	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,970	28,380	22,590	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,745	35,634	24,290	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,640	37,150	36,490	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,000	36,170	34,830	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,481	48,866	31,774	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,075	36,175	34,905	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,637	39,861	27,185	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,590	33,335	29,255	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,745	45,708	28,670	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,475	26,615	28,855	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,227	9,162	9,286	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,065	28,410	22,655	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,412	42,812	30,641	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,640	37,150	36,490	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,310	12,180	9,125	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,777	54,140	38,806	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,773	62,418	44,571	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.3	86.3	75.8	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	68.2	62.6	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.7	13.7	24.2	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,555	37,075	36,480	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,590	985	1,605	920	485	435
With total income	70,960	36,090	34,875	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.3	95.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,480	2,930	5,550	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	12,880	4,490	8,390	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	10,320	4,275	6,050	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	9,550	4,845	4,700	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	9,090	5,260	3,825	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	6,630	4,280	2,345	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,115	2,775	1,345	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	1,825	1,070	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	1,205	615	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	1,180	305	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	3,710	3,020	685	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,940	2,430	515	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	765	595	170	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,555	37,075	36,480	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,525	985	1,535	920	485	435
With after-tax income	71,030	36,090	34,940	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.3	95.8	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,065	2,985	6,075	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	13,410	4,740	8,670	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	12,785	5,640	7,150	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	12,600	6,945	5,655	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	9,615	6,150	3,460	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	5,275	3,465	1,805	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,275	2,145	1,130	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	1,780	455	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,775	2,240	530	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	980	200	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	570	465	100	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,030	795	235	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,555	37,075	36,480	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	22,585	8,695	13,885	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	50,970	28,380	22,590	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	69.3	76.5	61.9	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,040	5,010	3,030	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	3,725	1,520	2,210	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	7,430	3,020	4,410	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	6,480	2,870	3,610	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	6,145	3,150	2,990	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	5,195	3,085	2,110	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	3,560	2,205	1,355	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,615	1,740	875	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,390	900	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	5,495	4,390	1,100	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	980	375	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	980	230	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,925	2,435	490	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,667	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,766	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,710	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,943	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,200	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,595	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,292	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,126	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,827	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,610	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,978	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,086	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,695	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,287	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,300	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	600	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,380	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,930	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,785	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,565	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,955	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,970	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,965	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,915	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,715	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,445	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,410	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,000	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,340	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	965	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,310	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	615	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,010	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,055	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,510	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,480	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,425	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,460	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,555	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,450	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,030	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,035	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,925	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,804	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,569	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,995	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,217	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,200	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,960	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,800	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,589	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,400	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,672	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,196	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,015	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,693	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,554	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,015	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,004	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,138	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,955	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,672	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,501	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,450	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,040	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,724	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,545	7,250	6,295	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,486	34,237	23,462	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,057	29,894	22,703	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,430	7,245	6,180	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,616	39,375	31,210	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,072	32,450	27,283	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	88,035	44,475	43,560	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,555	24,980	25,575	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	6,390	3,100	3,285	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	8,975	4,065	4,915	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	10,875	5,390	5,485	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	12,255	6,215	6,035	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	12,060	6,210	5,855	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	37,480	19,500	17,985	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	10,895	5,580	5,315	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	9,435	4,900	4,535	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	7,905	4,120	3,780	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,155	2,820	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	3,270	1,740	1,535	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	88,035	44,475	43,560	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,015	8,725	8,290	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,875	3,020	2,855	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	55,375	28,120	27,260	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,640	7,635	8,010	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,835	4,960	5,875	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,775	955	820	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	550	295	250	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,250	2,970	3,280	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,810	1,040	1,770	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.3	11.2	13.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.9	9.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.8	8.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.6	12.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.0	13.6	22.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,675	2,345	2,330	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	685	375	310	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	215	120	95	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,690	1,860	1,830	0	0	0
65 years and over	300	110	190	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	4.3	3.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	4.0	3.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.6	6.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.4	2.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,160	44,600	43,555	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	88,145	44,600	43,545	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	17,645	10,410	7,230	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	88,065	44,565	43,500	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	1,895	745	1,150	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,880	745	1,135	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	65	30	35	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	0	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,600	615	980	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	75	25	45	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	25	50	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	10	10	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	10	30	50	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Serbian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	130	75	60	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	20	0	15	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	65	50	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	10	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,415	530	885	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	20	45	130	45	85
Portuguese	10	0	10	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	1,370	515	860	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	0	25	305	150	155
Chinese languages	30	10	25	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	25	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	15	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,160	44,605	43,555	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,750	44,410	43,335	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,910	8,745	8,170	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,840	35,665	35,170	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	405	195	220	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,160	44,600	43,555	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,130	44,155	42,975	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	865	365	500	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	110	60	50	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	190	90	105	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	340	115	225	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	115	40	75	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	225	75	145	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	60	70	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	865	365	500	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	270	90	175	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	130	50	80	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	375	180	195	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	10	10	0	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	865	370	495	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	225	80	145	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	50	25	30	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	55	15	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	20	15	10	45	20	20
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	40	10	30	45	20	30
Europe	355	185	175	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	15	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	165	90	75	80	50	30
Germany	25	30	0	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	10	0	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	15	0	20	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	25	10	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	35	355	215	140
Africa	120	65	50	175	125	50
Algeria	40	20	20	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	45	35	15
Asia	170	40	130	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	10	85	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	20	0	20	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	55	70	1,115	470	640
Americas	30	15	15	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	25	15	170	85	85
France	40	25	15	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	30	15	10	15	10	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	25	0	25	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	15	0	15	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,160	44,605	43,555	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,080	470	605	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	965	470	495	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	86,120	43,665	42,455	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	760	305	450	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	120	165	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	80	65	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	45	105	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	380	135	245	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	45	35	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,155	44,605	43,555	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,045	2,270	1,780	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,895	2,200	1,695	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	915	495	425	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	2,965	1,700	1,265	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	25	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	45	55	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,110	42,330	41,780	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,160	44,605	43,555	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,125	585	540	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	87,035	44,020	43,015	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,160	44,605	43,555	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,360	1,280	1,075	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,270	1,225	1,050	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,115	575	545	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	1,150	645	505	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	60	30	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	90	55	30	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,355	1,725	1,625	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,285	1,695	1,590	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,270	1,105	1,165	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	565	425	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	35	35	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	30	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,445	41,590	40,855	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,160	44,605	43,555	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	325	465	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	10	500	275	225
Chinese	115	20	100	415	170	240
Black	290	140	160	270	120	150
Filipino	25	0	25	1,190	480	710
Latin American	125	40	85	130	75	60
Arab	90	45	40	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	40	35	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	10	0	0	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	15	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	87,370	44,275	43,090	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,160	44,600	43,555	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	5,715	3,010	2,700	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,540	1,770	1,770	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	30	30	0	390	195	200
Métis	2,300	1,305	990	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	73,205	36,885	36,320	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	510	270	235	165	65	95
American	270	105	165	675	310	365
Canadian	70,855	35,670	35,180	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Québécois	2,275	1,215	1,055	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,600	12,065	11,535	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	4,725	2,390	2,335	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	795	435	365	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	2,835	1,350	1,485	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	1,570	825	750	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	10	10	10	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	15	1,235	595	640
French origins	19,480	9,955	9,520	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Breton	100	40	60	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,430	9,930	9,500	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	965	530	435	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	25	20	10	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	185	95	90	175	85	90
Dutch	135	75	55	1,765	815	945
Flemish	30	20	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	565	290	280	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	70	50	30	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	175	65	110	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	25	10	15	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	95	35	55	1,380	690	690
Swedish	25	0	20	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	335	175	165	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	0
Czech	0	10	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	25	20	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	70	1,140	530	605
Romanian	20	10	15	130	60	75
Russian	30	0	25	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	85	40	50	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	765	390	375	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	90	50	40
Italian	520	270	245	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	65	55	70	30	35
Serbian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	85	45	45	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	40	50	450	175	280
Basque	35	20	15	20	0	20
Jewish	0	0	0	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	15	35	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	90	35	55	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	15	15	0	0
Dominican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	70	105	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	10	0	10	25	20	10
Colombian	50	20	30	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	10	15	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	335	155	170	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	125	60	65	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	110	50	55	35	15	20
Algerian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	20	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	70	30	35	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	15	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	20	20	130	55	75
Asian origins	380	170	220	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	110	65	50	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	15	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	40	15	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	20	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	25	15	15	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	15	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	240	90	155	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	130	30	100	625	240	380
Filipino	30	15	20	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	28,120	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	11,180	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,800	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	37,505	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	4,205	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,745	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,425	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,825	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,265	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	6,630	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,370	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	5,255	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,790	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,230	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	38,900	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	405	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	10,885	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,445	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,330	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,550	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,415	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,080	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,595	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,020	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,280	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,155	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,970	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,305	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,220	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,410	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,310	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,925	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,040	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,765	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,920	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	730	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,140	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,055	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,090	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,700	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,010	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.2	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	938	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	969	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,741	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	207,874	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,165	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.3	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	563	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	604	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,635	37,150	36,490	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,950	6,235	6,710	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,765	6,310	7,460	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,920	24,605	22,315	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,795	12,655	7,140	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,425	8,300	6,130	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,365	4,355	1,015	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,285	6,900	8,385	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	960	1,390	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,490	4,090	5,400	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	7,015	2,945	4,070	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	295	430	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	75	105	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,390	690	700	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	85	105	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,925	24,720	24,200	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,385	2,725	2,655	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,295	3,400	3,895	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,245	18,595	17,655	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,560	9,715	5,845	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,500	6,375	5,125	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,065	3,345	720	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,530	5,175	6,360	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,520	620	895	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,635	3,085	4,550	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	5,715	2,300	3,415	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	160	365	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	100	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,115	515	595	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	55	80	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,640	37,150	36,490	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,720	12,540	14,175	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,655	855	2,800	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	3,655	855	2,805	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	845	360	480	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	95	100	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	650	270	380	465	170	295
Humanities	1,585	695	890	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	15	105	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	940	430	510	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	40	50	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	80	75	95	70	25
54. History	115	80	30	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	165	50	110	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,640	475	2,160	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	100	130	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,210	25	1,180	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	245	60	180	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	10	145	45	10	35
42. Psychology	440	110	335	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	350	170	175	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	9,850	2,665	7,190	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	835	140	695	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,995	2,525	6,475	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,200	720	480	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	85	120	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	90	40	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	270	145	115	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	450	305	145	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	90	50	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,075	685	385	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	830	595	235	285	170	120
25. Library science	180	35	145	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,260	14,150	1,115	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	400	205	200	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,145	1,015	130	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,300	2,865	435	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,790	3,665	125	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,695	3,585	110	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,925	2,820	110	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	945	245	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	230	160	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	800	715	85	695	395	300
Health and related fields	5,355	940	4,410	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	180	85	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,065	745	4,320	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,265	2,115	2,145	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,470	520	1,950	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	660	520	135	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,085	1,025	55	455	420	35
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,925	24,725	24,205	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,675	6,130	6,550	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,315	505	1,810	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,310	505	1,805	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	250	360	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	65	60	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	480	185	300	425	150	270
Humanities	810	330	475	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	0	90	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	235	225	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	20	40	85	70	15
54. History	50	30	25	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	90	25	65	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,185	350	1,840	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	85	120	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,055	15	1,040	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	210	40	165	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	0	105	40	10	35
42. Psychology	335	70	265	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	260	125	135	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	7,995	2,030	5,970	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	100	575	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,310	1,930	5,380	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	785	455	320	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	70	105	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	65	25	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	35	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	370	240	135	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	45	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	915	560	350	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	505	210	265	150	115
25. Library science	150	25	125	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,970	11,005	965	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	355	170	180	75	55	25
14. Engineering	970	840	130	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,310	375	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,770	90	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,860	2,765	90	735	695	35
48. Precision production	2,240	2,140	95	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	990	770	220	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	190	140	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	660	580	85	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,210	685	3,530	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	160	80	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,960	520	3,445	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,460	1,650	1,810	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,010	365	1,640	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	395	115	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	905	855	45	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,640	37,150	36,490	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,715	12,545	14,175	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,920	24,605	22,315	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	46,615	24,425	22,195	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	46,060	24,115	21,950	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	555	310	245	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	305	185	125	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	40	15	20
France	120	85	30	65	35	25
Other	125	65	60	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,925	24,725	24,200	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,675	6,130	6,545	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,250	18,595	17,655	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	36,000	18,450	17,545	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	35,585	18,250	17,335	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	415	205	210	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	140	110	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	100	70	35	55	30	20
Other	120	55	60	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,640	37,150	36,485	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	44,320	23,925	20,395	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	40,295	21,125	19,165	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	4,030	2,800	1,230	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	29,315	13,220	16,095	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	60.2	64.4	55.9	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	54.7	56.9	52.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.7	6.0	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,635	37,150	36,490	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,220	12,095	15,125	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	46,420	25,055	21,360	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,580	12,345	9,235	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,835	12,710	12,125	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	41.9	42.5	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,325	23,925	20,395	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	505	415	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,400	23,425	19,980	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	39,895	21,520	18,375	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,505	1,905	1,600	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,325	23,925	20,390	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	505	415	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,400	23,420	19,975	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	3,380	2,155	1,225	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,170	1,665	4,500	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,975	2,335	635	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,240	450	2,785	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,950	1,360	3,585	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	795	340	455	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	10,220	4,130	6,090	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,460	8,205	260	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	880	745	135	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,330	2,035	300	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,325	23,925	20,395	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	510	415	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,405	23,420	19,980	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	930	655	275	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	570	510	60	505	440	70
22 Utilities	560	465	95	160	115	50
23 Construction	3,730	3,385	350	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	5,400	4,495	905	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,230	910	320	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	6,005	2,590	3,415	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,360	230	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	545	320	230	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	945	240	710	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	495	320	170	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,290	1,340	950	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,850	1,090	755	565	330	235
61 Educational services	2,980	970	2,005	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	5,775	835	4,940	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	595	315	275	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	2,455	835	1,620	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,505	1,160	1,350	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,930	1,625	1,310	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,295	21,130	19,165	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	1,920	840	1,080	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	3,265	2,520	745	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	35,075	17,750	17,330	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,075	17,745	17,330	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,360	12,860	13,500	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,895	3,005	2,895	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,755	1,830	920	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	65	55	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,340	20,270	18,070	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,510	18,340	16,165	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,185	540	645	1,095	385	710
Public transit	615	285	330	720	315	405
Walked	1,395	630	760	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	130	105	25	470	285	190
Other method	505	365	140	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,340	20,270	18,070	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	15,530	7,715	7,815	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	15,215	7,760	7,455	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	5,225	3,145	2,080	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,335	910	425	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,035	740	295	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,340	20,270	18,070	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,505	2,070	430	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,645	5,645	2,000	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,115	7,170	7,945	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,755	2,015	3,740	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,210	620	1,590	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,120	2,755	2,365	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,705	25,720	21,980	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	47,110	25,335	21,775	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	47,105	25,335	21,775	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	580	365	215	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	46,525	24,965	21,560	260	95	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	390	205	165	75	90
English and French	580	390	195	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,700	25,720	21,980	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	43,075	22,700	20,380	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	4,165	2,735	1,435	210	80	130
French	405	275	125	825	330	500
Non-official language	50	20	30	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	25	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,210	44,120	43,090	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	79,805	40,425	39,375	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	7,410	3,695	3,710	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	5,470	2,755	2,715	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,940	940	1,005	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,840	900	945	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,780	855	925	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	60	45	15	1,400	725	670
External migrants	100	40	60	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	83,325	42,040	41,290	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	58,190	29,525	28,670	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	25,135	12,515	12,620	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	17,725	8,715	9,000	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	7,415	3,800	3,615	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	7,125	3,675	3,450	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	6,810	3,505	3,305	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	310	165	145	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	290	125	165	1,190	575	615