Census Profile, 2016 Census
Laurentides--Labelle [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Laurentides--Labelle Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Laurentides--Labelle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Laurentides--Labelle [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,815	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,357	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	80,889	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,779.21	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,815	56,420	57,390	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	14,250	7,300	6,955	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	4,460	2,265	2,190	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	4,975	2,485	2,490	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	4,820	2,545	2,270	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	70,715	34,920	35,800	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	4,790	2,405	2,385	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	4,630	2,365	2,265	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	4,545	2,320	2,230	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	5,085	2,565	2,525	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	5,940	2,920	3,020	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	5,865	2,915	2,950	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	6,655	3,260	3,395	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	9,815	4,675	5,140	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	11,830	5,700	6,125	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	11,560	5,790	5,770	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	28,850	14,210	14,640	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	10,510	5,290	5,220	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	7,890	4,035	3,855	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	4,820	2,505	2,315	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	3,055	1,445	1,610	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,575	930	1,645	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,715	680	1,040	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	690	215	470	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	150	30	120	20	5	20
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	12.9	12.1	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.1	61.9	62.4	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	25.3	25.2	25.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	2.9	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	47.7	47.3	48.1	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	52.8	52.4	53.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	38,185	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,800	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,650	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	945	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,630	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,265	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	315	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	550	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	19,585	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	22,550	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	6,100	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	4,475	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,830	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,790	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,565	49,125	50,440	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	58,650	29,345	29,305	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	33,380	16,735	16,640	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	25,270	12,610	12,660	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	40,915	19,780	21,135	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	24,310	13,375	10,925	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,460	735	725	845	370	470
Divorced	8,710	4,050	4,660	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	6,440	1,625	4,820	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,555	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	22,240	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	5,650	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	4,195	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,470	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,555	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	28,785	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	16,155	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	12,625	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,775	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,400	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,375	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,780	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	19,100	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	9,685	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,355	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	3,930	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,395	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,770	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	3,140	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,765	12,380	12,385	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	32,970	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,820	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,150	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	21,285	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	19,590	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,695	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,570	55,820	56,755	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	1,245	620	630	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	63,925	30,400	33,530	85	40	45
English and French	47,350	24,785	22,565	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	50	20	35	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,575	55,815	56,755	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	5,785	2,950	2,830	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	106,145	52,560	53,590	1,575	815	755
English and French	600	290	315	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,085	3,095	2,985	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.4	5.5	5.3	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,570	55,820	56,755	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	111,435	55,235	56,200	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	109,295	54,175	55,120	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	4,935	2,540	2,400	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	104,360	51,635	52,715	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	2,140	1,055	1,080	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,125	1,050	1,075	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	115	75	50	25	25
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	105	70	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	165	95	70	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	20	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	25	10	15
Tamil	5	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	810	840	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	20	5	10	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	285	125	160	295	150	150
Baltic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	120	150	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	20	10	15	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	65	65	35	30
Russian	75	30	40	75	35	45
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	395	185	210	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	60	25	30	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	295	135	165	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	445	435	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	300	185	115	25	15	10
Portuguese	85	35	45	15	5	5
Romanian	95	40	50	10	10	5
Spanish	405	185	220	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	15	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	350	150	195
Chinese languages	80	35	45	350	155	195
Cantonese	25	10	10	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	20	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	30	5	25
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	45	20	20	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,140	585	550	675	345	330
English and French	865	440	420	220	115	100
English and non-official language	70	40	30	420	210	215
French and non-official language	160	75	80	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,575	55,815	56,755	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	111,075	55,075	55,995	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	110,550	54,820	55,725	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	5,095	2,585	2,510	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	105,450	52,235	53,215	860	420	435
Non-official languages	525	255	265	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	525	260	265	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	190	210	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	20	15	10
Russian	30	15	10	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	25	245	125	115
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	110	125	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	35	5	5	5
Spanish	120	60	60	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	220	100	120
Chinese languages	35	15	20	215	95	120
Cantonese	10	5	5	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,500	745	760	830	385	445
English and French	905	460	445	120	60	60
English and non-official language	120	55	65	680	315	370
French and non-official language	365	165	195	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	115	60	50	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,570	55,820	56,755	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	102,725	50,915	51,810	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	6,675	3,340	3,335	1,250	590	660
French	1,910	960	950	890	425	470
Non-official language	880	415	465	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	10	10	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	870	410	460	1,245	575	675
English and French	45	20	30	20	10	10
English and non-official language	250	125	125	35	15	20
French and non-official language	75	40	35	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,570	47,835	48,730	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,360	46,890	47,475	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,503	33,852	25,621	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,400	46,895	47,510	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,740	30,060	23,758	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,925	41,485	40,440	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,495	29,962	21,666	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,560	37,235	39,325	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,084	8,959	9,258	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,725	31,945	29,785	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,570	27,070	22,151	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,570	47,855	48,715	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,445	46,850	47,595	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,446	43,701	33,274	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,455	46,850	47,605	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,986	35,663	28,367	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,920	41,270	40,645	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,273	40,931	29,527	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,635	37,455	39,180	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,675	9,557	9,788	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,725	31,710	30,015	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,044	37,008	28,856	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,565	47,855	48,715	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,710	11,865	10,845	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,092	44,074	36,839	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,999	53,615	41,856	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.8	83.0	75.7	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.7	57.6	55.6	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.2	17.0	24.3	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,570	47,840	48,735	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,210	950	1,255	920	485	435
With total income	94,360	46,890	47,475	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.0	97.4	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,995	4,670	6,325	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	20,110	8,385	11,725	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	16,785	7,735	9,045	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	13,585	6,900	6,680	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,865	5,055	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	7,085	3,995	3,095	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,530	2,665	1,870	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	3,275	1,915	1,365	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	1,205	770	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	865	415	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	3,825	2,685	1,135	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,390	1,645	745	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,430	1,045	390	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,570	47,840	48,730	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,170	940	1,225	920	485	435
With after-tax income	94,405	46,895	47,510	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.0	97.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,770	4,875	6,890	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	21,210	8,860	12,355	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	20,160	9,655	10,505	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	16,530	8,700	7,835	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	10,565	5,930	4,630	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	5,835	3,400	2,430	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	2,000	1,315	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	1,155	580	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	3,280	2,310	975	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	895	605	285	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	635	450	185	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,255	500	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,565	47,835	48,730	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	34,840	15,895	18,950	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	61,730	31,945	29,785	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	63.9	66.8	61.1	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,150	5,390	4,760	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	5,510	2,425	3,085	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	10,855	5,000	5,855	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	9,095	4,320	4,770	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	7,720	3,970	3,755	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,945	2,565	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	3,720	2,155	1,560	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	1,470	1,150	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,140	1,190	950	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	4,410	3,075	1,330	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	770	415	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	845	570	280	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,375	1,740	640	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,481	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,788	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,585	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,786	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,701	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,960	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,716	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,393	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,568	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,390	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,555	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,413	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,740	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,990	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,420	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,165	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	965	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,130	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,455	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,375	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,900	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,510	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,405	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,095	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,920	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,180	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,805	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,365	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,490	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,020	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,175	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,895	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,395	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	785	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	980	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,160	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,660	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,785	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,430	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,240	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,005	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,650	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,420	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,880	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,770	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,580	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,970	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,525	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,855	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,235	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,435	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,665	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,006	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,569	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,515	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,713	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,463	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,750	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,690	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,277	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,645	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,266	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,696	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,660	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,881	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,442	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,475	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,739	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,340	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,607	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,501	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,560	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,171	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,651	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,045	11,630	11,420	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,329	27,930	25,007	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,581	25,618	23,856	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,005	11,570	11,440	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,100	36,512	33,673	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,724	30,348	29,093	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,795	55,115	55,680	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	72,490	35,450	37,045	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	11,585	5,760	5,825	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	16,435	7,760	8,680	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	16,310	7,895	8,420	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	15,265	7,585	7,685	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	12,895	6,450	6,445	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	38,300	19,670	18,630	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	11,595	5,890	5,700	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	9,350	4,780	4,570	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	7,180	3,725	3,450	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	5,415	2,815	2,600	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	4,760	2,455	2,305	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,790	55,115	55,675	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,135	8,745	8,395	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,405	2,730	2,675	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	66,760	32,790	33,970	0	0	0
65 years and over	26,900	13,590	13,310	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,930	9,555	10,380	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,195	1,605	1,585	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	940	460	480	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,440	5,615	5,820	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,300	2,335	2,965	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	17.3	18.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	16.8	17.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	17.1	17.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	19.7	17.2	22.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,625	3,455	3,170	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	840	395	445	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	225	100	125	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,330	2,855	2,480	0	0	0
65 years and over	450	205	250	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.3	5.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.5	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	3.7	4.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.7	7.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,795	55,115	55,680	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	110,750	55,095	55,655	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	48,155	25,310	22,845	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	109,535	54,470	55,060	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	6,670	3,075	3,595	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	30	10	15
Atikamekw	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,635	3,060	3,580	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	380	195	185	70	50	20
Berber languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	180	165	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	300	155	150	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	15	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	0	55	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	30	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	70	45	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,830	2,710	3,120	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	225	375	195	185
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	435	215	220	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	30	20	10	25	20	10
Czech	55	30	25	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	85	105	50	25	30
Russian	105	55	50	145	65	75
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	40	15	20	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	930	445	485	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	15	0	15	10	10	0
Dutch	80	45	35	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	790	370	420	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	25	10	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	50	60	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	25	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,565	2,065	2,495	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	785	430	360	130	45	85
Portuguese	190	75	115	55	30	30
Romanian	100	50	50	15	0	10
Spanish	3,725	1,620	2,105	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	30	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	65	65	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	75	45	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	40	75	305	150	155
Chinese languages	110	35	75	300	145	155
Cantonese	30	10	15	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	20	60	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	40	25	15
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	25	15	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,790	55,120	55,675	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,295	54,400	54,895	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,910	8,675	8,235	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,390	45,730	46,660	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,500	715	785	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,790	55,115	55,675	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,880	52,635	53,245	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,645	2,345	2,295	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	1,655	940	720	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	530	235	300	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	760	355	405	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,145	585	560	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	605	345	260	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	545	240	300	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	235	310	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	265	130	135	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,640	2,345	2,295	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	580	270	310	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	750	365	385	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	1,005	540	470	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,880	950	930	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	420	220	200	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,640	2,345	2,295	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	640	295	345	700	295	410
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	35	10	25	15	10	0
El Salvador	25	15	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	80	40	40	45	20	20
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	125	120	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	190	80	115	45	20	30
Europe	3,160	1,685	1,475	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	20	15	0	10	10	0
France	1,605	890	720	80	50	30
Germany	235	95	140	440	245	195
Greece	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	160	125	30	40	20	15
Netherlands	40	20	20	135	70	65
Poland	105	45	60	35	10	15
Portugal	45	20	30	10	10	0
Romania	75	40	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	65	35	25	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	95	90	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	550	255	290	355	215	140
Africa	370	195	170	175	125	50
Algeria	85	45	40	10	0	0
Egypt	65	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	110	65	45	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	110	45	60	45	35	15
Asia	430	150	280	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	20	90	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	15	10	0
India	15	10	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	50	25	30
Lebanon	80	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	35	0	35	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	60	15	40	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	235	310	1,115	470	640
Americas	105	35	70	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	15	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	350	175	170	170	85	85
France	265	155	110	40	20	20
Germany	30	0	20	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	35	35	20	20
Africa	45	20	30	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	10	10	0
Asia	45	0	40	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,795	55,115	55,675	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,205	2,640	2,560	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,855	2,490	2,365	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	100,740	49,985	50,755	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,035	1,430	1,605	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	890	850	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	855	500	355	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	880	385	495	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,155	465	690	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	60	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,790	55,120	55,675	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,565	1,765	1,800	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,450	1,700	1,750	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,055	520	545	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	2,370	1,185	1,190	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	45	30	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,225	53,350	53,875	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,795	55,115	55,675	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	730	350	380	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,065	54,770	55,300	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,790	55,115	55,675	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,230	1,085	1,140	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,175	1,065	1,110	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,470	715	755	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	690	345	350	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	25	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	30	30	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,965	2,335	2,630	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,865	2,290	2,575	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,805	1,785	2,025	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,050	500	545	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	45	60	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	55	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,595	51,695	51,900	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,790	55,115	55,675	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,430	570	860	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	20	35	500	275	225
Chinese	230	65	170	415	170	240
Black	355	140	215	270	120	150
Filipino	50	20	30	1,190	480	710
Latin American	255	135	120	130	75	60
Arab	230	105	125	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	65	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	30	20	10
Korean	15	0	10	70	20	50
Japanese	40	20	20	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	20	35	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	15	35	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	109,365	54,540	54,820	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,790	55,115	55,680	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	7,195	3,420	3,775	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,430	2,575	2,860	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	25	10	15	390	195	200
Métis	1,895	915	980	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	79,830	39,580	40,250	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	475	225	250	165	65	95
American	640	305	335	675	310	365
Canadian	76,565	37,865	38,700	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	30	25	10	0	0	10
Québécois	3,050	1,635	1,415	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,740	21,995	21,745	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	11,235	5,470	5,765	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,705	1,395	1,315	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	7,355	3,475	3,880	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	2,785	1,305	1,480	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	85	40	45	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	130	140	1,235	595	640
French origins	30,795	15,540	15,260	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	50	45	0	0	10	0
Breton	275	120	155	15	10	10
Corsican	100	50	55	0	0	0
French	30,495	15,390	15,105	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,130	2,015	2,115	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	190	100	85	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	1,175	590	580	175	85	90
Dutch	400	190	210	1,765	815	945
Flemish	35	20	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	2,185	1,060	1,130	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	15	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	370	185	180	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	180	180	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	100	40	60	555	275	280
Finnish	10	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	15	0	15	215	125	85
Norwegian	125	55	75	1,380	690	690
Swedish	75	45	35	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	35	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	2,220	1,100	1,115	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	25	10	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	140	65	75	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	40	10	30
Estonian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	215	120	95	485	250	235
Latvian	20	10	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	50	20	25	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	920	455	460	1,140	530	605
Romanian	215	115	100	130	60	75
Russian	495	235	265	820	365	460
Slovak	30	20	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	370	185	185	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	10	35	20	20
Southern European origins	3,940	1,990	1,950	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	130	90	50	40
Italian	2,765	1,400	1,365	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	165	160	70	30	35
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Spanish	605	290	315	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	350	170	175	450	175	280
Basque	35	15	20	20	0	20
Jewish	110	55	60	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	40	0	35	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	95	65	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	365	150	220	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	100	35	60	15	0	0
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	45	0	40	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	550	265	285	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20	20	10	10
Chilean	35	15	20	25	20	10
Colombian	40	15	25	25	15	10
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	40	20	0	10	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	140	70	70	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	50	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	20	0	0	0	0
African origins	735	310	425	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	85	40	45	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	30	20	10
North African origins	470	215	255	35	15	20
Algerian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Berber	60	30	30	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	115	45	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	60	20	40	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	25	25	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	15	10	0	10
Other African origins	125	30	95	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	35	80	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,165	500	660	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	580	310	265	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	45	30	15	10	10
Armenian	50	20	25	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	285	150	130	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	40	25	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	55	25	25	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	40	20	15	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	0	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	170	380	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	305	80	220	625	240	380
Filipino	55	15	45	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	35	20	15	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	15	80	25	55
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	30	60	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	105	55	55	170	80	90
Australian	30	15	15	80	35	50
New Zealander	40	20	25	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	40	25	15	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	39,640	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	14,910	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	3,425	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	51,120	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	6,585	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,535	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,945	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,355	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,465	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	10,595	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	8,595	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	7,055	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,835	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	54,415	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	53,530	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,015	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	10,830	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,625	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,990	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,330	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,210	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,070	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,490	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,655	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,895	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,815	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,360	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,545	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,075	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,745	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,825	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,710	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,140	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,735	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,135	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,180	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	54,255	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,830	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,425	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,070	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,400	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	791	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,939	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	258,705	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,900	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.8	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	665	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,565	47,855	48,715	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,675	11,455	10,220	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,320	10,120	11,200	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,570	26,275	27,295	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,760	11,980	7,775	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,870	7,320	6,550	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,885	4,665	1,225	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,575	6,380	9,195	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,900	1,570	2,325	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,340	6,340	8,000	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	9,810	4,105	5,710	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,405	645	755	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	290	190	190	115	75
Master's degree	2,305	1,115	1,190	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	185	150	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,295	29,345	30,950	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,505	5,930	4,575	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,975	5,670	6,305	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,810	17,740	20,070	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,860	8,735	6,120	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,560	5,310	5,250	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,300	3,425	870	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,850	4,360	6,490	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,285	905	1,380	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	3,740	6,075	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	6,995	2,630	4,365	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	855	305	550	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	145	170	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,460	585	875	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	75	115	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,570	47,855	48,715	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,000	21,580	21,420	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	4,775	1,245	3,525	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	4,775	1,245	3,525	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,850	825	1,025	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	155	60	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,635	675	960	465	170	295
Humanities	2,580	1,000	1,585	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	405	65	340	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	95	30	60	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,320	575	740	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	65	60	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	65	60	95	70	25
54. History	180	105	75	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	330	75	250	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,105	1,255	2,845	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	125	300	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	945	75	870	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	750	345	410	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	20	130	45	10	35
42. Psychology	855	220	640	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	945	475	470	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	11,785	4,135	7,655	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	110	565	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,095	4,030	7,070	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	735	585	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	195	190	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	285	195	90	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	260	95	165	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	300	220	75	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	30	55	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,135	630	500	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	845	535	305	285	170	120
25. Library science	140	10	130	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	80	70	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,080	10,430	655	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	325	200	125	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,055	970	90	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,900	1,710	185	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,895	2,805	85	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,050	2,950	100	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,865	1,795	70	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,800	1,245	555	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	715	370	350	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,080	875	205	695	395	300
Health and related fields	7,710	1,540	6,170	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	695	340	360	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,900	1,115	5,785	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	80	35	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,425	3,230	2,195	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,880	980	1,900	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	965	775	190	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,550	1,450	100	455	420	35
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,290	29,345	30,950	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,480	11,600	10,880	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,715	560	2,150	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,715	560	2,150	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	565	780	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	100	50	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,200	465	730	425	150	270
Humanities	1,465	505	960	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	15	230	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	30	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	765	340	430	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	25	85	70	15
54. History	110	50	60	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	180	20	160	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,085	815	2,270	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	115	245	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	30	680	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	545	210	335	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	40	10	35
42. Psychology	695	155	540	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	655	290	365	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	8,550	2,655	5,895	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	75	460	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,010	2,585	5,430	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	720	395	330	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	140	145	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	75	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	165	120	45	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	500	355	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	445	240	265	150	115
25. Library science	90	10	75	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,785	7,255	525	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	260	145	110	75	55	25
14. Engineering	710	630	80	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,265	1,125	140	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,930	65	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,230	2,165	65	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,325	1,265	70	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,455	990	465	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	275	290	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	890	715	175	625	350	280
Health and related fields	5,635	1,045	4,595	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	250	275	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,050	760	4,290	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	30	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,190	2,460	1,725	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,210	735	1,470	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	715	550	165	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,235	1,145	85	345	320	25
Other	0	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,570	47,855	48,715	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,000	21,580	21,415	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,570	26,275	27,295	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	51,270	25,025	26,245	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	49,490	24,085	25,410	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,775	940	835	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,300	1,250	1,050	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	205	100	635	345	285
Philippines	15	0	20	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	80	70	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	40	15	20
France	925	515	410	65	35	25
Other	870	445	425	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,295	29,345	30,950	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,485	11,600	10,880	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,815	17,745	20,070	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	36,265	16,980	19,285	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	35,105	16,410	18,695	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,160	575	590	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,550	765	785	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	105	65	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	30	45	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	0	25	25	10	20
France	660	345	315	55	30	20
Other	610	275	335	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,570	47,855	48,715	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	54,165	27,830	26,335	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	49,100	24,790	24,315	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	5,060	3,045	2,020	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	42,405	20,025	22,380	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	56.1	58.2	54.1	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	50.8	51.8	49.9	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.9	7.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,570	47,855	48,715	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,245	17,780	20,465	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	58,325	30,075	28,245	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,560	12,455	11,110	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,760	17,625	17,140	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.4	41.2	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,160	27,830	26,335	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	580	550	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,030	27,250	25,780	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	42,675	21,055	21,620	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,355	6,195	4,160	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,165	27,830	26,335	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	580	550	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,030	27,250	25,785	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	5,840	3,705	2,135	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,145	1,845	5,295	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,280	1,730	545	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,825	685	3,140	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,275	1,720	4,550	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,675	780	895	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	14,735	6,385	8,355	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,340	7,970	370	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,545	1,290	255	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,375	1,140	235	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,165	27,830	26,330	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,130	585	550	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,030	27,250	25,780	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,710	1,230	480	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	240	205	35	505	440	70
22 Utilities	275	215	55	160	115	50
23 Construction	4,620	4,085	535	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,155	2,385	770	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,405	1,070	340	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	7,700	3,620	4,075	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,030	1,480	550	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	755	410	340	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,145	380	765	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,105	595	510	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,145	1,575	1,575	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,295	1,515	785	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,620	1,045	2,570	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	7,140	1,325	5,815	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,240	1,250	985	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	5,045	2,015	3,025	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,665	1,310	1,360	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,720	1,510	1,210	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,105	24,790	24,310	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	4,960	2,365	2,600	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	180	120	55	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	6,190	4,700	1,495	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	37,770	17,605	20,165	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,770	17,605	20,165	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,655	6,560	8,095	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,670	4,655	6,015	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,170	6,245	5,930	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	275	155	125	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,965	22,305	21,655	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,840	19,960	18,880	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,615	565	1,055	1,095	385	710
Public transit	635	310	325	720	315	405
Walked	2,100	985	1,115	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	215	140	70	470	285	190
Other method	550	340	210	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,965	22,305	21,660	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	16,610	7,795	8,810	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	13,065	6,335	6,730	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	6,540	3,420	3,120	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	3,240	1,815	1,425	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	4,510	2,940	1,570	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,965	22,305	21,660	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,935	2,185	750	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,060	4,760	2,300	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,325	6,575	6,750	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,720	3,625	6,100	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,685	1,725	2,965	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,235	3,440	2,795	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,795	30,810	28,985	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	56,985	29,240	27,740	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	56,945	29,215	27,730	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	2,930	1,665	1,265	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	54,010	27,550	26,460	260	95	165
Non-official languages	40	25	20	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,815	1,570	1,245	165	75	90
English and French	2,715	1,520	1,200	75	35	40
English and non-official language	30	10	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,795	30,810	28,990	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	42,475	21,860	20,615	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	15,165	7,790	7,370	210	80	130
French	1,935	1,045	890	825	330	500
Non-official language	120	70	50	475	205	275
Aboriginal	15	10	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	105	70	40	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	20	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	25	15	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,990	54,665	55,325	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	97,250	48,575	48,680	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	12,735	6,095	6,640	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	5,110	2,390	2,720	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	7,625	3,700	3,925	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	7,385	3,585	3,800	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	7,210	3,480	3,730	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	170	105	65	1,400	725	670
External migrants	240	120	130	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,295	52,675	53,610	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	68,825	34,640	34,185	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	37,470	18,040	19,430	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	14,030	6,740	7,290	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	23,435	11,300	12,140	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	22,625	10,905	11,725	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	22,040	10,605	11,440	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	590	300	290	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	810	395	415	1,190	575	615