Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lévis--Lotbinière [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lévis--Lotbinière
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Lévis--Lotbinière [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Lévis--Lotbinière [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 113,528 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 107,593 ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.5 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 47,364 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 54.9 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,066.29 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 113,525 57,065 56,465 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 22,130 11,240 10,890 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 7,215 3,690 3,525 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 7,920 4,040 3,880 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 6,990 3,510 3,485 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 74,680 37,710 36,970 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 6,490 3,325 3,165 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 6,290 3,200 3,090 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 5,975 2,990 2,990 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 7,145 3,585 3,565 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 8,415 4,205 4,210 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 7,755 3,945 3,815 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 7,460 3,815 3,645 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 8,710 4,365 4,345 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 8,610 4,330 4,280 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 7,825 3,960 3,865 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 16,720 8,115 8,605 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 6,755 3,410 3,345 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 4,545 2,280 2,265 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 2,465 1,230 1,235 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 1,550 710 840 375 160 215
85 years and over 1,405 490 910 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 890 345 545 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 405 120 285 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 100 25 75 20 5 20
100 years and over 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.5 19.7 19.3 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 65.8 66.1 65.5 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 14.7 14.2 15.2 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 1.2 0.9 1.6 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 39.5 39.2 39.8 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 40.2 40.0 40.4 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 31,605 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 275 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,865 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,675 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 460 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,360 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,265 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 105 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 700 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 11,075 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 16,860 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 6,925 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 7,425 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,155 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 112,065 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 91,400 45,825 45,575 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 59,840 29,950 29,890 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 30,410 15,205 15,205 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 29,430 14,740 14,685 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 31,555 15,875 15,680 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 22,600 12,550 10,050 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 965 455 505 845 370 470
Divorced 4,455 2,000 2,455 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 3,540 870 2,670 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 33,715 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 16,730 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 6,800 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 7,300 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,885 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 33,715 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 29,585 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 14,880 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 14,705 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,130 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 2,775 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 1,360 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 29,585 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 14,385 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 15,200 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 5,365 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 7,015 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 2,825 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,130 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 2,345 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 1,430 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,815 7,280 6,535 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 33,265 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 14,175 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 19,085 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 225 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,955 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 11,075 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 880 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 112,995 56,850 56,140 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 90 45 40 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 76,035 36,490 39,550 85 40 45
English and French 36,795 20,260 16,540 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 75 50 15 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 112,995 56,855 56,145 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 1,125 575 550 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 111,540 56,105 55,445 1,575 815 755
English and French 270 130 140 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 60 45 10 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,260 645 615 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.1 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 112,995 56,855 56,140 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 112,390 56,540 55,845 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 111,340 55,990 55,350 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 1,055 550 505 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 110,285 55,440 54,845 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 1,045 555 495 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 5 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,045 555 490 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 190 115 75 50 25 25
Berber languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 175 105 65 40 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 170 105 65 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 20 20 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 30 10 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 595 310 285 1,715 885 825
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 35 35 295 150 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 35 40 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Czech 5 0 5 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 65 35 30
Russian 15 5 10 75 35 45
Serbian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 80 40 45 945 495 445
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Dutch 10 0 5 115 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 60 25 30 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 5 0 5 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 190 100 95
Bengali 0 0 0 25 5 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 20 5
Hindi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 5 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 5 5 5 25 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 425 225 195 225 105 120
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 50 30 25 25 15 10
Portuguese 65 30 35 15 5 5
Romanian 20 10 10 10 10 5
Spanish 290 160 130 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 20 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 30 350 150 195
Chinese languages 55 30 25 350 155 195
Cantonese 5 0 0 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 55 25 30 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 30 5 25
Lao 30 15 15 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 5 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 5 75 40 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 15 5 5 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 610 315 295 675 345 330
English and French 405 210 190 220 115 100
English and non-official language 10 5 5 420 210 215
French and non-official language 170 85 90 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 20 10 5 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 112,995 56,855 56,140 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 112,225 56,465 55,755 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 111,810 56,240 55,570 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 670 335 335 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 111,135 55,900 55,235 860 420 435
Non-official languages 410 225 190 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 410 225 190 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 30 15 15
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 15 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 35 20 15 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 260 145 115 540 280 260
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 20 15 10
Russian 10 5 5 30 15 15
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5 245 125 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 90 45 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 115 90 110 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Portuguese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 10 5 5 5
Spanish 155 90 65 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 30 20 220 100 120
Chinese languages 45 25 20 215 95 120
Cantonese 0 0 0 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 30 20 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 5 10 0 5
Lao 20 10 10 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 770 390 385 830 385 445
English and French 435 225 210 120 60 60
English and non-official language 10 0 10 680 315 370
French and non-official language 290 150 145 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 112,995 56,855 56,145 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 107,350 53,845 53,505 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 4,355 2,385 1,970 1,250 590 660
French 645 320 325 890 425 470
Non-official language 490 235 260 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 0 0 0 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 490 230 260 1,245 575 675
English and French 10 5 5 20 10 10
English and non-official language 125 60 60 35 15 20
French and non-official language 15 5 10 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 89,960 45,325 44,635 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,960 44,395 43,560 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,172 45,702 34,596 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,975 44,395 43,575 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,700 38,633 30,526 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 83,120 42,735 40,385 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,809 42,130 29,458 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,585 29,410 34,175 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,712 5,672 7,392 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,410 36,930 33,475 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,969 42,354 31,693 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 89,960 45,340 44,615 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,050 44,440 43,605 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,146 52,807 39,358 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,060 44,440 43,620 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,847 42,446 33,161 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 83,335 42,845 40,490 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,417 49,517 34,905 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,570 29,390 34,180 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,311 7,666 8,865 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,410 36,925 33,485 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,467 47,953 36,418 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 89,960 45,345 44,620 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 33,475 18,235 15,240 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,929 54,257 45,234 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,565 61,976 50,090 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.0 90.5 82.3 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 75.4 70.9 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.0 9.5 17.7 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 89,960 45,325 44,635 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 2,000 930 1,075 920 485 435
With total income 87,960 44,400 43,560 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 97.8 98.0 97.6 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,225 3,250 4,980 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 12,500 4,780 7,715 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 11,165 4,815 6,350 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 11,875 5,665 6,205 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 12,245 6,305 5,935 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 9,525 5,355 4,165 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 6,835 3,980 2,855 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 5,170 3,070 2,100 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 3,325 2,065 1,265 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 2,095 1,415 680 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 5,005 3,695 1,315 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 3,600 2,585 1,020 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 1,405 1,105 295 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 89,955 45,325 44,635 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 1,985 925 1,060 920 485 435
With after-tax income 87,975 44,400 43,575 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.0 97.6 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,705 3,340 5,370 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 13,160 5,100 8,060 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 14,430 6,475 7,955 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 16,400 8,415 7,990 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 13,750 7,665 6,090 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 9,060 5,255 3,800 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 5,445 3,220 2,220 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 2,905 1,885 1,025 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 4,115 3,045 1,070 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 1,435 1,020 415 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 845 610 235 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 1,830 1,410 420 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 89,955 45,325 44,635 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 19,550 8,395 11,160 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 70,410 36,935 33,475 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 78.3 81.5 75.0 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,385 3,865 3,525 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 4,940 2,085 2,855 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 8,905 3,825 5,085 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 8,015 3,490 4,525 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 8,865 4,120 4,745 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 8,755 4,635 4,125 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 6,610 3,850 2,760 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 5,030 2,975 2,055 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 4,025 2,430 1,600 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 7,875 5,660 2,210 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 2,480 1,685 790 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 1,575 1,100 475 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 3,815 2,875 945 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,442 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,647 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,080 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,538 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,346 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,365 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,499 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,909 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 89,406 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,338 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,035 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,054 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,518 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,405 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,955 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,150 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 200 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 255 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 575 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,250 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,435 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,265 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,875 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,965 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,960 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,015 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,765 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,560 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,445 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,320 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,980 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,585 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,085 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,940 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,570 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,990 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 225 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 585 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,315 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,660 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,685 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,490 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,525 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,430 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,355 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,620 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,410 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,140 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,700 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,125 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,900 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,170 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,470 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,255 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 33,735 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,770 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,062 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 14,020 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,214 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,585 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 15,250 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,830 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,259 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,040 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,249 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,377 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 33,735 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,270 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 14,040 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,812 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,271 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 15,160 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,848 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,187 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,080 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,500 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,589 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,780 6,760 6,020 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,388 41,240 32,725 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,551 35,193 29,376 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,775 6,855 5,920 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,691 46,989 37,717 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,517 38,175 32,441 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 49,935 24,595 25,335 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 3,575 1,800 1,770 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 7,715 3,470 4,245 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 10,235 5,040 5,190 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 13,405 6,705 6,700 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 15,005 7,575 7,430 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 62,135 31,955 30,180 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 16,170 8,275 7,895 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 15,915 8,215 7,695 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 13,595 6,955 6,645 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 10,190 5,255 4,930 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 6,265 3,255 3,010 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 112,065 56,550 55,515 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 25,985 13,185 12,800 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 8,755 4,480 4,275 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 70,620 35,645 34,975 0 0 0
65 years and over 15,455 7,720 7,735 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,290 3,370 3,920 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,370 720 645 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 420 225 190 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,665 1,800 1,870 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,255 850 1,410 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.5 6.0 7.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.5 5.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 4.8 5.0 4.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 5.2 5.0 5.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 14.6 11.0 18.2 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,245 1,540 1,705 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 575 290 280 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 175 95 80 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,085 1,085 1,005 0 0 0
65 years and over 580 170 410 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.9 2.7 3.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 2.2 2.2 2.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 2.0 2.1 1.9 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 3.0 3.0 2.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 3.8 2.2 5.3 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 112,025 56,515 55,505 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 36,745 20,280 16,460 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 111,945 56,485 55,460 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 4,020 1,775 2,250 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,015 1,770 2,245 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 285 165 120 70 50 20
Berber languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 285 165 120 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 290 165 120 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 1,225 490 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 90 45 50 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 90 45 50 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,295 1,410 1,885 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 90 40 50 375 195 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 40 50 375 190 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 20 10 10 25 20 10
Czech 0 0 10 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 15 25 50 25 30
Russian 15 10 10 145 65 75
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 290 170 120 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 15 0 15 155 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 235 135 95 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 30 15 15
Swedish 25 20 10 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 0 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 0 300 180 120
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 45 10
Hindi 0 0 0 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 50 25 25
Iranian languages 10 10 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,990 1,240 1,755 1,130 490 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 230 100 130 130 45 85
Portuguese 105 50 50 55 30 30
Romanian 20 10 10 15 0 10
Spanish 2,730 1,105 1,620 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 105 60 50 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 10 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 15 10 0 15 10 10
Wolof 30 20 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 20 25 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 65 20 45 55 25 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 25 0 20 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 55 45 305 150 155
Chinese languages 100 55 45 300 145 155
Cantonese 10 0 10 180 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 55 40 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 20 40 25 15
Lao 20 10 15 10 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 0 15 115 65 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hungarian 15 10 10 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 111,335 56,155 55,175 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 25,770 13,045 12,725 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 85,565 43,110 42,450 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 730 395 340 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 109,810 55,400 54,405 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,145 1,070 1,075 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 510 260 250 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 215 125 90 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 310 150 160 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 835 375 460 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 390 190 200 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 445 185 260 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 270 155 115 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 115 80 35 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,145 1,065 1,075 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 455 180 275 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 245 100 140 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 390 210 180 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 995 535 455 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 55 40 15 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,145 1,065 1,075 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 535 255 280 700 295 410
Brazil 20 10 20 10 10 10
Colombia 75 30 45 15 10 0
El Salvador 20 15 10 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 60 30 30 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexico 30 25 0 45 20 20
Peru 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 80 95 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 140 65 80 45 20 30
Europe 945 505 440 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 10 10 0
Croatia 10 0 10 10 10 0
France 595 305 285 80 50 30
Germany 70 25 45 440 245 195
Greece 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 10 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 25 15
Italy 45 30 15 40 20 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 135 70 65
Poland 35 15 20 35 10 15
Portugal 10 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 30 25 10 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 15 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 0 10 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 105 65 35 355 215 140
Africa 365 210 155 175 125 50
Algeria 40 25 10 10 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 105 60 40 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 200 110 95 45 35 15
Asia 305 95 205 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 170 30 140 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 0 0 0 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 50 25 30
Lebanon 20 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 25 10 15
Philippines 15 15 10 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 40 0 30 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 270 155 115 1,115 470 640
Americas 60 40 20 85 25 55
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 15 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 15 0 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 75 40 35 170 85 85
France 55 40 20 40 20 20
Germany 10 0 10 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 35 20 20
Africa 110 70 40 15 10 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 35 20 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20 10 10 0
Asia 25 10 15 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 0 10 0 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,455 1,265 1,190 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,650 1,380 1,270 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 106,960 53,905 53,055 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,690 820 870 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 910 460 450 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 465 295 175 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 450 165 280 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 660 315 350 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 115 50 65 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,110 585 525 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,020 525 495 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 490 225 265 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 500 280 220 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 30 25 0 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 80 55 25 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 110,955 55,965 54,990 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 275 150 120 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 111,795 56,400 55,400 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 560 300 260 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 530 285 245 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 395 210 185 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 125 65 60 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 15 15 0 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 10 15 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 10 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,215 1,065 1,150 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,185 1,055 1,130 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,835 880 955 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 345 170 175 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 10 20 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 109,295 55,185 54,105 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,625 830 795 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 50 35 10 500 275 225
Chinese 240 70 170 415 170 240
Black 565 290 275 270 120 150
Filipino 30 20 10 1,190 480 710
Latin American 340 165 175 130 75 60
Arab 255 160 95 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 45 40 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 15 0 30 20 10
Korean 10 0 10 70 20 50
Japanese 10 10 0 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 15 10 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 110,440 55,720 54,715 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 112,065 56,550 55,515 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 2,770 1,360 1,410 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,275 1,110 1,160 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 25 15 10 390 195 200
Métis 525 260 270 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 91,175 45,760 45,415 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 310 150 160 165 65 95
American 450 220 235 675 310 365
Canadian 89,165 44,710 44,455 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 2,130 1,130 1,000 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 35,005 17,765 17,240 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 6,850 3,275 3,575 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,150 555 590 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 4,740 2,250 2,485 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,620 775 845 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 30 20 10 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 85 45 45 1,235 595 640
French origins 29,405 15,015 14,395 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Breton 140 70 75 15 10 10
Corsican 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 29,295 14,975 14,325 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,640 790 850 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 20 15 0 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 340 160 180 175 85 90
Dutch 55 35 20 1,765 815 945
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 1,065 490 570 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 225 115 105 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 215 105 110 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 40 25 20 555 275 280
Finnish 0 0 0 275 135 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 125 85
Norwegian 70 30 45 1,380 690 690
Swedish 70 40 30 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 20 30 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 450 200 250 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Czech 0 10 0 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 40 10 30
Estonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 50 15 40 485 250 235
Latvian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Lithuanian 10 0 0 35 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 160 70 90 1,140 530 605
Romanian 45 30 10 130 60 75
Russian 75 30 45 820 365 460
Slovak 15 0 15 110 60 55
Ukrainian 90 35 55 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 15 10 35 20 20
Southern European origins 1,475 760 720 1,490 690 795
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 40 50 90 50 40
Italian 875 440 435 915 400 520
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 10 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 175 110 65 70 30 35
Serbian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 355 185 165 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 155 80 75 450 175 280
Basque 40 10 25 20 0 20
Jewish 0 10 0 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 65 50 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 295 165 135 165 70 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 30 10 25 15 0 0
Dominican 25 25 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 180 105 75 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 10 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 15 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 525 270 260 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 20 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 10 20 20 10 10
Chilean 25 15 15 25 20 10
Colombian 120 55 65 25 15 10
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 40 20 20 0 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 105 75 30 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Salvadorean 60 35 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 10 0 0 0
African origins 705 405 300 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 195 105 90 60 30 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 30 25 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 30 20 10
North African origins 315 195 115 35 15 20
Algerian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Berber 35 30 10 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 0 15
Moroccan 150 85 60 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 50 40 15 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 50 45 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 40 20 25 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 15 10
South African 10 0 0 60 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 110 60 50 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 95 50 45 130 55 75
Asian origins 740 370 370 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 225 150 80 195 110 85
Afghan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 100 70 30 15 10 10
Armenian 15 0 10 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 30 25 0 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 50 25 60 45 15
Palestinian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 15 10 0 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 35 15 20 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 10 15 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 480 210 270 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese 260 70 190 625 240 380
Filipino 45 30 15 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 15 0 15 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 80 25 55
Laotian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Mongolian 10 10 10 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 75 25 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 0 25
Oceania origins 30 20 0 170 80 90
Australian 0 0 0 80 35 50
New Zealander 10 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 20 15 10 35 25 10
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 36,110 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 9,335 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 2,680 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 42,765 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 45 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,885 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,290 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 17,415 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,800 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,645 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 5,945 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 6,575 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 7,390 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,890 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45,340 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 105 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 44,855 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 590 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 6,275 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,465 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,465 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,265 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,620 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,800 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,560 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,385 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,060 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 24,230 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 21,055 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45,445 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,055 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,520 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 8,920 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,410 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,765 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,700 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,495 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 575 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,765 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 40,135 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,635 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,305 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 35,575 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.2 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.0 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 970 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,020 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,219 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 262,797 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,230 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.3 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.4 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 718 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 723 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 89,955 45,345 44,615 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,770 7,270 6,495 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,675 8,410 9,265 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 58,515 29,660 28,855 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 18,820 12,390 6,430 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 13,165 7,560 5,605 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,655 4,825 825 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,120 8,300 10,820 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,240 1,230 2,010 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,335 7,735 9,600 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 11,985 5,180 6,805 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,320 580 740 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 425 185 240 190 115 75
Master's degree 3,140 1,505 1,640 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 460 285 175 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,610 31,020 30,590 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,395 3,145 2,245 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,875 4,775 5,105 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 46,340 23,100 23,240 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 14,940 9,645 5,300 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10,660 5,985 4,670 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,285 3,655 630 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,475 6,320 8,150 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,340 900 1,440 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,585 6,235 8,350 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 10,090 4,275 5,815 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,065 435 635 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 330 105 225 165 90 75
Master's degree 2,720 1,225 1,495 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 375 195 175 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 89,960 45,340 44,615 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 31,450 15,685 15,760 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 4,315 1,005 3,305 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 4,315 1,005 3,305 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,540 620 925 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 315 210 105 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,225 405 820 465 170 295
Humanities 2,440 1,020 1,425 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 250 55 190 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 40 10 30 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,430 630 800 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 70 20 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 85 55 95 70 25
54. History 160 85 80 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 330 95 240 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,300 1,280 3,025 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 480 165 310 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,255 70 1,185 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 880 305 575 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 20 65 45 10 35
42. Psychology 515 110 400 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 1,075 600 470 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 13,930 5,020 8,910 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 740 150 595 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 13,180 4,865 8,315 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,960 1,015 945 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 655 250 400 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 155 110 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 490 235 250 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 405 320 85 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 155 60 95 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,290 1,575 715 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,985 1,435 545 285 170 120
25. Library science 150 35 110 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 70 40 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 45 40 15 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,745 12,880 865 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 420 250 170 90 70 25
14. Engineering 1,550 1,350 200 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,685 2,420 255 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 3,400 3,335 65 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,405 3,295 105 990 955 40
48. Precision production 2,300 2,230 70 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,090 1,395 700 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,525 925 600 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 565 465 105 695 395 300
Health and related fields 7,100 1,245 5,860 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 440 235 200 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 6,555 950 5,600 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 50 60 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,745 2,585 2,160 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 2,455 600 1,855 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 10 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 910 680 225 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,375 1,300 70 455 420 35
Other 45 15 30 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 45 15 30 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,610 31,020 30,590 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,270 7,925 7,350 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 2,915 635 2,285 1,245 380 860
13. Education 2,915 635 2,285 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,180 455 725 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 240 160 80 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 940 295 650 425 150 270
Humanities 1,460 595 860 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 180 45 130 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 30 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 805 365 440 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 35 10 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 40 30 85 70 15
54. History 115 55 55 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 215 50 165 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,555 990 2,560 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 410 150 255 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,085 60 1,020 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 730 225 505 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 20 55 40 10 35
42. Psychology 420 90 330 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 830 435 390 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 11,595 4,085 7,515 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 590 120 470 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,000 3,960 7,040 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,320 670 650 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 565 190 375 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 175 95 80 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 100 50 50 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 365 275 85 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 50 65 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,095 1,445 645 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,840 1,330 505 265 150 115
25. Library science 140 35 105 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 45 30 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 45 35 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,815 10,045 770 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 345 190 155 75 55 25
14. Engineering 1,275 1,100 180 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,225 1,980 240 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 2,575 2,520 55 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,585 2,505 80 735 695 35
48. Precision production 1,810 1,750 60 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,720 1,095 625 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,260 725 540 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 465 375 90 625 350 280
Health and related fields 5,750 970 4,780 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 395 215 185 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 5,280 735 4,545 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 20 55 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,885 2,100 1,790 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 2,000 450 1,550 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 735 560 180 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,135 1,085 55 345 320 25
Other 45 15 30 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 45 20 30 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 89,960 45,340 44,615 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,450 15,685 15,760 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 58,515 29,655 28,855 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 57,650 29,150 28,500 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 56,900 28,710 28,190 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 750 445 310 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 865 505 360 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 160 100 60 635 345 285
Philippines 0 0 0 570 210 360
India 0 0 0 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 20 15 40 15 20
France 315 180 135 65 35 25
Other 345 200 145 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,610 31,015 30,590 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,270 7,920 7,350 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 46,335 23,100 23,240 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 45,670 22,730 22,935 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 45,085 22,395 22,690 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 585 335 250 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 670 365 305 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 95 40 50 460 245 215
Philippines 0 0 0 550 205 340
India 0 0 0 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 15 25 10 20
France 235 125 105 55 30 20
Other 305 175 130 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 89,960 45,345 44,615 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 65,055 34,055 30,995 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 62,490 32,480 30,010 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 2,565 1,580 990 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 24,905 11,280 13,620 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 72.3 75.1 69.5 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 69.5 71.6 67.3 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 3.9 4.6 3.2 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 89,960 45,340 44,615 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,240 9,870 12,370 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 67,715 35,470 32,245 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 34,035 18,640 15,395 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,685 16,835 16,850 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.9 44.0 43.8 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65,055 34,060 30,995 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 635 340 295 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 64,420 33,715 30,700 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 57,430 29,485 27,945 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,990 4,235 2,755 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65,055 34,060 30,995 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 630 340 295 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 64,420 33,720 30,700 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 6,555 4,420 2,135 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 11,055 3,220 7,835 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 5,145 3,875 1,265 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 4,740 690 4,055 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,445 2,055 5,390 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,275 540 735 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 13,400 5,875 7,525 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,060 9,535 530 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,110 840 275 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,635 2,680 955 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 65,055 34,060 30,995 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 635 340 295 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 64,415 33,720 30,700 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,210 1,580 625 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 100 95 10 505 440 70
22 Utilities 275 215 55 160 115 50
23 Construction 5,210 4,605 605 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 8,300 6,105 2,195 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 2,235 1,660 580 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 7,055 3,265 3,785 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,640 2,055 585 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 725 415 310 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 4,300 1,590 2,710 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 745 430 315 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,990 2,195 1,795 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,935 1,165 770 565 330 235
61 Educational services 4,165 1,215 2,950 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 7,690 1,160 6,535 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 800 440 360 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 3,685 1,435 2,240 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,745 1,410 1,335 775 415 355
91 Public administration 5,600 2,660 2,940 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 62,490 32,480 30,005 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 4,385 2,245 2,135 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 120 100 25 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 5,690 4,435 1,255 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 52,295 25,705 26,595 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 52,295 25,700 26,590 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 19,940 9,635 10,305 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,605 1,915 1,690 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 28,665 14,085 14,580 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 85 65 20 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 57,985 30,140 27,850 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 50,665 26,860 23,805 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,300 930 1,370 1,095 385 710
Public transit 1,990 795 1,195 720 315 405
Walked 2,080 1,010 1,065 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 395 255 140 470 285 190
Other method 565 285 275 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 57,985 30,140 27,850 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 14,070 7,055 7,020 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 22,345 11,830 10,515 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 14,575 7,715 6,860 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 4,575 2,220 2,360 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 2,420 1,325 1,095 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 57,990 30,140 27,850 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,170 2,520 650 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 14,615 9,330 5,285 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20,215 9,050 11,165 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,235 3,905 5,330 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,710 1,405 2,305 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,040 3,930 3,115 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 68,910 35,990 32,920 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 67,435 35,150 32,290 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 67,390 35,120 32,275 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 1,190 730 465 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 66,195 34,390 31,810 260 95 165
Non-official languages 50 35 10 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 35 10 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 35 10 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 35 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 30 10 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,470 840 630 165 75 90
English and French 1,400 810 590 75 35 40
English and non-official language 10 0 0 80 35 45
French and non-official language 40 10 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 20 15 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 68,910 35,990 32,920 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 58,060 29,580 28,475 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 9,820 5,825 3,990 210 80 130
French 870 510 360 825 330 500
Non-official language 90 55 35 475 205 275
Aboriginal 10 10 0 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 90 50 40 305 135 170
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 60 15 45 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 110,745 55,880 54,865 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 102,555 51,840 50,715 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 8,190 4,035 4,150 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 4,530 2,295 2,235 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 3,655 1,740 1,915 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 3,530 1,675 1,865 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 3,440 1,630 1,810 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 90 45 45 1,400 725 670
External migrants 125 75 55 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 104,970 52,920 52,045 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 77,015 39,100 37,915 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 27,950 13,825 14,130 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 15,730 7,760 7,965 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 12,225 6,065 6,160 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 11,895 5,875 6,020 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 11,695 5,765 5,930 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 200 110 95 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 325 185 140 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lévis--Lotbinière [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 2, 2024).

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