Census Profile, 2016 Census
Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Louis-Saint-Laurent Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,238	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,888	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,195	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,861	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	848.5	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	138.17	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,240	57,405	59,835	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	19,950	10,225	9,725	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	6,955	3,580	3,375	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	7,005	3,600	3,400	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	5,995	3,045	2,955	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	77,285	38,265	39,020	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	5,880	2,985	2,895	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	7,010	3,595	3,420	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	7,620	3,925	3,700	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	7,970	4,030	3,945	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	8,490	4,220	4,270	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	7,490	3,785	3,705	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	7,485	3,670	3,810	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	9,085	4,400	4,690	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	8,665	4,160	4,505	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	7,585	3,500	4,085	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	20,005	8,915	11,085	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	6,805	3,150	3,655	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	5,625	2,560	3,070	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	3,495	1,610	1,885	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	2,320	1,020	1,300	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	1,750	580	1,165	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,210	425	780	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	440	135	310	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	85	20	65	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	10	0	10	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.8	16.3	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.7	65.2	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	17.1	15.5	18.5	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	40.9	39.8	42.0	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	41.0	39.7	42.5	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,860	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	23,305	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	540	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,995	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,370	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	2,325	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,755	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,420	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,860	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	15,080	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	19,310	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	7,450	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	6,585	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,415	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,290	47,180	50,105	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	59,910	29,945	29,965	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	31,255	15,595	15,655	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	28,660	14,340	14,315	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	37,375	17,245	20,135	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	25,700	13,655	12,050	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	1,210	520	690	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	5,950	2,055	3,895	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	4,515	1,015	3,505	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,545	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	18,845	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	7,165	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	6,410	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,130	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,545	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	29,505	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	15,185	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	14,325	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,035	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	3,620	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,415	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,505	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	15,745	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	13,765	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	5,600	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	6,095	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,070	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	3,105	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,040	10,370	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,860	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	34,060	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,525	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,535	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,560	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	15,080	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,480	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,125	57,035	59,090	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	165	70	100	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	72,295	32,680	39,615	1,110	530	580
English and French	43,470	24,205	19,270	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	190	80	110	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,120	57,035	59,090	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	1,640	840	800	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	113,590	55,735	57,855	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	715	385	330	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	175	75	105	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,995	1,035	965	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,125	57,035	59,090	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	115,130	56,505	58,625	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	111,740	54,870	56,865	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	1,480	770	710	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	110,260	54,100	56,160	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	3,390	1,630	1,760	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	320	140	185	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	320	140	180	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	315	135	175	220	105	115
Atikamekw	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	275	120	155	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	70	25	40
Algonquin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,065	1,490	1,575	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	320	265	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	60	35	20	95	55	35
Kabyle	25	20	10	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	520	280	240	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	515	280	240	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	85	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	40	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	110	60	50	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	5	0	5	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	0	0	5	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	35	15	20	15	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	65	25	35	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	30	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,750	905	845
Tamil	0	0	0	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	1,710	815	895	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	5	0	0	1,090	560	530
Armenian	0	0	0	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	280	140	140	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	5	0	0	645	280	370
Latvian	0	0	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	130	200
Slavic languages	280	140	140	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	65	35	30	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	25	10	10	1,725	805	915
Croatian	5	0	5	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	0	0	0	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	20	10	10	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	75	30	45	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	15	10	5	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	25	1,145	545	600
Slovak	5	5	0	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	545	250	290
Ukrainian	10	0	10	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	0	0	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	120	30	85	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,435	730	705
Danish	0	0	0	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	15	5	10	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	0	80	30	50
German	95	20	70	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	835	410	430
Swedish	5	0	0	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	10	5	0	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	0	0	0	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	5	5	5	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	0	0	0	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	0	0	0	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	5	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,455	730	725
Urdu	5	0	0	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	15	5	10	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	0	0	5	1,650	875	780
Pashto	0	0	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	625	650	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	55	25	30	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	335	160	170	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	120	60	60	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	765	370	390	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	5	0	5	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	0	0	0	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	295	145	150	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	5	5	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	5	5	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	0	0	0	160	90	65
Lingala	10	5	10	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	15	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	25	35	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	15	5	10	585	285	295
Wolof	40	25	20	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	190	85	100
Sign languages	15	5	10	620	330	295
American Sign Language	0	0	0	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	70	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	120	55	65	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	40	20	20	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	70	30	40	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	15	5	5	800	405	400
Thai	10	5	5	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	10	5	5	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	5	5	5	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	165	70	95
Uralic languages	15	10	5	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	0	0	0	455	195	260
Finnish	5	0	0	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	5	5	5	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	995	525	465	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	560	305	250	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	30	20	10	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	355	180	175	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	50	25	30	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,125	57,035	59,090	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	114,795	56,350	58,435	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	113,160	55,555	57,605	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	1,050	540	515	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	112,105	55,015	57,090	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	1,635	800	830	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	170	70	100	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	170	70	95	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	70	95	15	5	10
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	155	70	90	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,465	725	735	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	95	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	25	15	10	40	20	20
Kabyle	10	5	5	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	175	90	80	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	170	85	85	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	35	50	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	620	290	330
Vietnamese	55	25	30	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	10	5	10	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	10	5	10	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	885	450	435
Tamil	0	0	0	1,935	965	965
Telugu	0	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	975	495	485	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Armenian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	155	85	70	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	155	80	70	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	40	20	15	540	270	270
Bulgarian	15	10	5	925	425	495
Croatian	5	0	5	1,795	840	955
Czech	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	10	5	5	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	40	20	15	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	10	10	0	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	10	5	5	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	0	0	0	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	20	10	10	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	0	0	0	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	5	5	5	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	5	5	0	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	0	0	0	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	5	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	0	0	0	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	5	0	0	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	790	400	390	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	5	0	5	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	230	115	115	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	80	40	45	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	475	240	235	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	5	0	5	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	5	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	20	10	10	155	60	90
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	15	10	5	830	460	370
American Sign Language	0	0	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	35	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	80	45	35	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	35	15	15	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	35	15	20	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	1,015	435	580
Lao	5	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	0	0	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	5	5	5	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	5	0	5	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,330	680	650	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	510	280	230	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	20	10	15	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	700	345	355	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	105	55	55	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,125	57,035	59,090	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	107,580	52,510	55,070	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	5,500	3,025	2,480	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,385	690	695	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	1,370	660	715	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	120	50	70	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	1,255	610	645	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	95	50	45	965	435	530
English and non-official language	150	80	70	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	35	20	20	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,480	46,610	48,870	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,405	45,610	47,795	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,577	46,761	35,167	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,430	45,610	47,820	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,116	39,590	31,033	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,440	43,720	43,725	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,608	43,164	30,698	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,325	29,770	37,550	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,961	5,523	7,769	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,155	37,135	35,020	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,116	43,346	33,603	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,405	46,610	48,795	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,275	45,580	47,695	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,770	53,908	39,950	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,295	45,585	47,710	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,352	43,369	33,558	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,275	43,745	43,525	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,557	51,062	36,013	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,045	29,790	37,255	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,369	7,489	9,073	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,090	37,265	34,830	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,260	48,409	37,751	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,410	46,615	48,795	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,020	19,270	16,750	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,405	57,101	46,131	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,222	62,621	51,010	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.8	82.3	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	73.9	69.0	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.2	17.7	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,480	46,610	48,870	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	2,080	1,005	1,070	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	93,405	45,605	47,795	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.8	97.8	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,290	3,315	4,975	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	13,040	4,695	8,345	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	11,760	4,775	6,985	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	12,800	5,775	7,020	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	12,820	6,185	6,635	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	10,320	5,470	4,850	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	7,820	4,695	3,120	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	5,700	3,455	2,250	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	3,710	2,265	1,440	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	1,355	735	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	5,055	3,625	1,430	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	3,690	2,585	1,110	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	1,370	1,045	325	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,480	46,610	48,865	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,050	1,000	1,050	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	93,430	45,610	47,820	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	97.9	97.9	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,980	3,395	5,580	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	13,610	5,045	8,565	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	15,130	6,290	8,835	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	17,555	8,420	9,130	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	14,825	7,900	6,920	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	10,145	6,080	4,065	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	5,995	3,550	2,440	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	1,865	1,075	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	4,255	3,055	1,200	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	1,045	505	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	865	635	230	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	1,840	1,375	460	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,475	46,610	48,870	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	23,325	9,475	13,850	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	72,150	37,135	35,020	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.7	71.7	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,685	3,975	3,710	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	4,580	1,970	2,605	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	8,715	3,720	4,990	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	7,980	3,430	4,545	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	8,875	4,020	4,845	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,105	4,665	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	6,985	3,885	3,100	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	5,905	3,605	2,295	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	2,735	1,790	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	8,135	5,670	2,465	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	2,740	1,765	980	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,105	510	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,800	975	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,860	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,560	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,270	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,080	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,816	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,314	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,780	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,634	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,011	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,835	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,822	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,389	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,070	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,977	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,908	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,760	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,615	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,078	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,865	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,485	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,170	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,405	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,390	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,590	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,355	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,000	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,195	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,750	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,330	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,925	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,585	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,910	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,860	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,580	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,030	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,085	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,930	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,995	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,985	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,960	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,875	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,475	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,760	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,815	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,245	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,200	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,665	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,875	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,141	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,345	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,409	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,143	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,820	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,163	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,456	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,134	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,847	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,625	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,139	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,400	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,285	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,935	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,125	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,113	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,785	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,905	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,481	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,466	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,970	8,355	9,615	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,464	42,237	35,240	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,265	35,878	31,263	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,970	8,345	9,625	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,051	48,136	40,509	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,500	39,015	34,320	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,415	56,830	58,585	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,995	24,425	27,570	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	4,830	2,245	2,580	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	7,910	3,300	4,610	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	10,875	5,060	5,805	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	13,505	6,495	7,010	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	14,880	7,325	7,560	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	63,425	32,400	31,020	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	15,905	8,025	7,880	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	16,550	8,550	7,995	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	13,845	7,070	6,775	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	10,565	5,400	5,170	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	6,555	3,355	3,200	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,295	55,775	57,520	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	22,955	11,740	11,210	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	8,245	4,230	4,015	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	72,315	35,750	36,560	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	18,025	8,275	9,745	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,935	3,390	4,545	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	1,560	815	745	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	460	255	210	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	4,265	1,950	2,315	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	2,105	625	1,485	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.1	7.9	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.6	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	11.7	7.6	15.2	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,995	2,600	3,395	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,075	575	500	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	320	180	135	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,730	1,905	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	1,290	300	985	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.7	5.9	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.5	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.3	3.4	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.2	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	7.2	3.6	10.1	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,320	56,830	58,495	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	115,080	56,735	58,340	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	43,460	24,130	19,335	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	114,925	56,680	58,240	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	7,550	3,550	4,005	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	395	155	235	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	355	150	205	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	335	150	185	310	145	165
Atikamekw	40	15	30	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	280	130	150	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	0	20	140	40	100
Algonquin	10	10	10	15	10	10
Ojibway	10	0	10	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	20	0	20	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	20	0	25	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,160	3,395	3,765	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	550	455	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	85	45	40	125	80	45
Kabyle	40	25	15	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	935	515	420	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	935	510	425	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	90	125	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	20	30	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	165	70	95	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	10	0	10	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	15	0	15	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	120	60	65	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	25	15	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	50	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	0	0	0	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	4,890	2,250	2,645	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	10	0	10	1,135	580	555
Armenian	10	0	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	310	165	145	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	635	310	325
Latvian	0	0	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	310	165	145	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	60	40	25	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	20	15	10	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	15	0	0	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	0	0	0	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	25	20	0	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	130	60	65	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	15	10	10	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	25	1,240	595	645
Slovak	10	10	0	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	725	330	400
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	400	205	195	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	10	10	0	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	35	25	10	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	0	120	55	65
German	340	165	175	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,405	730	680
Swedish	20	15	10	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	15	10	10	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	0	0	0	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	0	0	0	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	10	0	0	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	0	0	0	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	10	10	10	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	0	0	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	4,245	1,905	2,345	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	290	115	175	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	470	240	230	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	115	65	55	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	3,595	1,595	2,005	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	55	30	25	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	0	0	0	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	615	315	295	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	15	10	10	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	20	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	60	30	30	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	20	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	80	40	45	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	65	30	35	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	95	55	40	30	15	15
Yoruba	10	0	10	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	155	140	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	100	30	60	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	55	20	35	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	100	110	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	205	95	110	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	105	55	50	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	95	40	50	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	15	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	10	0	10	1,125	505	620
Thai	10	0	10	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	0	10	0	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	225	125	105
Uralic languages	45	30	20	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	0	0	495	205	295
Finnish	10	10	10	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	35	25	10	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,325	56,830	58,495	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,230	55,845	57,390	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,890	11,755	11,135	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,340	44,090	46,255	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,090	985	1,105	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,320	56,830	58,495	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,995	54,250	55,745	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,995	2,405	2,590	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	590	345	245	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	425	190	235	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	755	360	395	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	1,875	875	995	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	725	355	370	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	1,145	525	620	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,350	630	725	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	330	180	155	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,000	2,405	2,590	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	785	335	450	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	720	320	400	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	770	350	420	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	2,490	1,285	1,205	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	225	105	120	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,995	2,405	2,595	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,130	505	630	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	175	85	90	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	335	160	180	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	70	35	30	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	0	0	0	920	415	500
Haiti	115	55	60	265	110	160
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	90	35	50	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	65	25	45	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	45	65	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	170	70	100	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	1,650	855	795	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	55	45	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	0	0	0	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	750	415	335	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	155	35	120	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	10	10	0	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	10	10	0	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	25	25	0	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	0	0	10	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	15	10	0	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	130	80	50	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	110	60	50	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	10	0	0	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	30	15	20	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	280	125	150	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	1,610	825	785	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	225	120	100	430	270	150
Egypt	25	15	0	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	0	0	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	250	145	110	730	385	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	1,115	545	570	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	600	210	385	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	210	60	155	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	0	0	0	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	0	0	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	15	0	10	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	35	10	25	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	0	0	0	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	20	0	10	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	0	0	0	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	120	45	75	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	55	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	625	725	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	265	115	150	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	95	40	50	960	445	520
Colombia	60	35	25	465	220	240
Cuba	25	0	20	70	35	30
Haiti	25	0	15	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	35	15	20	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,855	875	975
Europe	330	160	165	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	210	110	105	790	415	370
Germany	0	0	0	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	200	110	90
Romania	20	10	10	545	240	305
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	15	10	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	665	305	360	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	35	15	25	55	35	20
Cameroon	55	25	25	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	160	60	95	10	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	85	50	40	115	60	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	105	55	45	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	115	1,300	685	620
Asia	95	45	45	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	0	0	0	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	10	0	10	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,665	835	830
Philippines	0	0	0	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	10	10	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,325	56,830	58,495	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,680	2,740	2,940	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,185	2,215	1,970	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	105,460	51,870	53,585	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,460	2,080	2,380	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,535	1,280	1,255	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,145	725	420	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,385	550	835	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,235	485	750	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	680	320	365	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,320	56,830	58,495	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,675	1,785	1,890	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,565	1,735	1,830	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,755	1,315	1,435	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	770	400	370	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	35	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,650	55,045	56,605	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,325	56,830	58,495	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,580	1,225	1,355	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,740	55,605	57,135	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,320	56,830	58,495	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,525	710	815	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,495	710	790	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,345	635	710	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	145	70	75	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	20	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	20	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,000	2,075	1,925	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,935	2,040	1,895	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,390	1,755	1,640	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	490	260	235	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	30	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,800	54,050	55,760	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,320	56,830	58,495	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,630	2,275	2,350	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	40	25	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	385	140	245	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	1,960	990	970	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	45	20	25	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	835	390	445	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	815	455	360	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	315	140	180	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	20	15	0	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	35	20	15	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	25	30	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	50	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,695	54,550	56,145	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,325	56,825	58,495	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	5,520	2,785	2,735	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,825	2,425	2,400	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	70	40	35	600	275	325
Métis	715	350	360	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	88,155	43,235	44,925	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	465	170	290	1,520	770	745
American	360	195	165	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	85,470	41,860	43,610	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	10	10	10	40	25	10
Québécois	2,550	1,330	1,225	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	170	75	85
European origins	38,060	19,050	19,010	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	7,745	3,675	4,070	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	15	10	10	160	90	65
Cornish	0	0	0	245	125	120
English	1,300	655	640	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	5,135	2,450	2,685	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	0	0	0	770	365	405
Scottish	2,095	965	1,130	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	45	25	20	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	25	35	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	30,475	15,310	15,155	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	15	10	0	110	50	60
Breton	160	95	70	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	30,365	15,250	15,115	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,110	1,080	1,035	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	85	55	25	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	555	290	265	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	110	50	55	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	0	0	0	955	490	465
Frisian	0	0	0	200	65	130
German	1,310	630	680	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	10	0	0	325	175	150
Swiss	175	105	70	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	185	100	80	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	35	20	10	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	15	10	10	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	0	0	0	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	110	50	55	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	10	0	10	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	770	440	335	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	35	15	20	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	20	10	15	1,825	940	880
Czech	10	15	0	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	0	0	0	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	75	55	25	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	0	0	0	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	45	30	15	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	30	20	10	720	340	375
Polish	195	125	70	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	155	90	65	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	125	60	65	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	70	30	40	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	110	55	55	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	2,605	1,240	1,365	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	0	0	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	125	70	60	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	20	15	10	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	75	55	20	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	1,350	670	685	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	10	10	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	865	475	390
Maltese	25	10	15	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	530	265	265	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	35	15	20	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	10	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	0	0	0	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	520	205	315	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	15	230	105	125
Other European origins	180	90	85	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	60	40	15	470	275	195
Jewish	0	0	0	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	45	70	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	515	270	245	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	30	25	10	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	30	10	20	870	445	430
Dominican	70	25	40	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	10	10	10
Haitian	280	150	125	635	290	345
Jamaican	20	15	0	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	10	0	10	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	20	10	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	510	580	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	10	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	30	10	20	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	115	45	75	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	60	40	20	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	440	210	225	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	10	0	0	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	0	10	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	20	10	15	1,115	585	535
Maya	0	0	0	625	335	285
Mexican	180	75	110	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	10	0	10	280	145	135
Peruvian	90	40	50	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	70	30	35	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	20	10	10	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	20	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	2,715	1,400	1,315	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	1,130	565	565	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	10	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	10	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	135	65	70	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	10	20	15	0
Cameroonian	155	75	85	90	50	40
Chadian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Congolese	145	70	75	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	35	10	30	55	25	30
Gabonese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	10	10	10	1,270	705	565
Guinean	40	25	15	120	45	80
Ibo	10	0	10	200	115	85
Ivorian	305	155	155	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	25	15	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	160	85	75	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	60	25	30	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	70	60	400	195	210
North African origins	1,005	545	455	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	240	125	115	615	360	255
Berber	125	80	45	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	60	25	30	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	385	205	175	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	0	0	0	940	405	535
Tunisian	215	120	95	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	280	140	145	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	35	20	15	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	10	950	505	445
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	45	20	30	80	50	30
Mauritian	15	0	10	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	130	60	70	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	0	10	0	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	30	10	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	320	165	155	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	165	155	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	1,540	730	805	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	520	290	230	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	0	0	0	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	255	135	120	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	15	15	0	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	10	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	15	10	0	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	0	0	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	105	40	65	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	10	10	0	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	0	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	120	75	40	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	20	15	0	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	95	50	45	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	70	40	35	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	25	10	10	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	0	0	0	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	945	400	540	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	0	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	100	45	50	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	490	180	310	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	45	20	20	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	0	0	0	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	50	30	20	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	30	15	10	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	30	15	15	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	10	0	0	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	20	10	15	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	290	130	155	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	10	10	0	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	0	0	10	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	0	10	0	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,835	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	34,430	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	16,365	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,835	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	8,045	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	42,790	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,835	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	5,825	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,390	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,290	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,195	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,830	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,505	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	7,865	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	5,810	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	6,405	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,250	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,835	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,705	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,835	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	50,105	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	730	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,830	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	4,040	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,280	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,185	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,820	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,085	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,960	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,460	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,830	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,105	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,730	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,830	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,025	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,535	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,830	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,530	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,175	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,350	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,015	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,830	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,655	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,515	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	775	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,870	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,480	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,400	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,820	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,820	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,119	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,184	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	283,572	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,085	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,405	46,610	48,795	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,835	6,235	6,600	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,480	9,565	10,915	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,090	30,815	31,280	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,510	10,630	6,880	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,850	6,835	6,015	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,660	3,795	865	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,605	9,390	11,215	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,640	1,495	2,150	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,330	9,295	11,035	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	14,025	6,240	7,785	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,435	580	860	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	205	225	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	3,820	1,860	1,965	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	630	425	205	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,235	31,630	32,610	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,480	2,485	1,990	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,080	5,540	5,535	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,685	23,605	25,080	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,500	7,980	5,515	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,000	5,140	4,855	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,500	2,840	660	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,345	7,015	8,325	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,530	1,015	1,510	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,315	7,595	9,725	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	11,835	5,120	6,710	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	405	785	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	150	220	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	3,375	1,560	1,810	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	550	355	195	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,410	46,615	48,795	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,315	15,800	17,515	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	4,415	1,045	3,370	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	4,415	1,040	3,370	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,060	935	1,125	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	475	330	145	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	605	980	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	2,685	1,275	1,410	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	100	240	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,490	760	725	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	105	40	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	190	115	75	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	400	130	270	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,050	1,615	3,435	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	265	475	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,265	130	1,135	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	975	295	675	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	30	140	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	620	150	470	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	1,270	740	530	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	15,765	5,890	9,880	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	895	195	705	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,855	5,695	9,160	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,135	1,170	965	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	860	370	490	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	95	80	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	440	220	220	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	520	420	100	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	65	70	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,410	2,475	935	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,980	2,285	695	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	220	40	180	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	110	50	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,590	11,570	1,015	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	310	170	140	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,905	1,610	290	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,830	2,530	295	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	2,950	2,835	120	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,975	2,885	90	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,620	1,535	80	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	705	385	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	245	265	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	460	125	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	7,805	1,415	6,390	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	215	175	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	7,290	1,145	6,140	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	55	70	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,025	2,705	2,320	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	2,770	795	1,975	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	1,080	790	290	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,100	1,045	55	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	70	15	50	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	70	15	50	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,235	31,635	32,605	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,555	8,025	7,525	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	3,050	615	2,435	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	3,045	610	2,435	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	705	880	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	265	125	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	440	760	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,645	760	880	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	275	65	210	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	455	380	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	60	20	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	110	70	40	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	245	60	185	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,225	1,340	2,890	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	230	415	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,055	115	940	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	810	245	565	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	100	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	510	120	385	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	1,065	600	470	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	12,880	4,595	8,280	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	130	600	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,130	4,465	7,660	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,450	785	670	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	780	310	470	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	55	40	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	40	25	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	415	325	90	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	55	45	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,065	2,250	820	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,760	2,125	635	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	175	35	140	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,770	8,875	895	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	270	135	135	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	1,675	1,395	280	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,210	1,960	250	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	2,145	2,050	90	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,290	2,215	75	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,185	1,115	75	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	540	325	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	175	215	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	360	105	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	6,225	1,080	5,140	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	180	165	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	5,765	855	4,910	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	45	65	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,870	2,045	1,825	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	2,125	585	1,535	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	825	585	240	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	825	40	7,590	6,675	915
Other	60	10	50	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	10	50	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,410	46,610	48,795	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,315	15,800	17,515	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,095	30,815	31,280	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	60,125	29,770	30,350	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	59,025	29,085	29,935	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,095	685	410	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,975	1,040	930	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	100	45	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	15	0	10	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	10	10	0	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	480	290	185	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	1,250	600	655	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,240	31,630	32,610	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,555	8,030	7,530	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,685	23,605	25,080	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	46,945	22,715	24,230	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	46,140	22,225	23,910	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	810	490	315	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,735	885	850	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	65	30	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	15	0	10	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	0	0	0	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	20	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	410	235	170	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	1,165	560	610	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,410	46,610	48,795	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	65,860	33,675	32,180	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	63,460	32,305	31,165	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	2,395	1,375	1,020	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	29,550	12,940	16,610	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	69.0	72.2	65.9	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	66.5	69.3	63.9	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	3.6	4.1	3.2	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,410	46,615	48,795	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,865	11,370	15,490	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	68,550	35,240	33,305	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,510	19,570	16,940	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,040	15,675	16,370	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.5	44.3	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,860	33,675	32,185	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	295	425	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	59,935	30,280	29,655	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,205	3,100	2,100	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,855	33,675	32,185	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	295	425	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	6,160	3,870	2,285	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,810	4,265	8,545	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,440	4,955	1,485	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	5,195	900	4,300	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,485	3,190	5,295	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,565	705	860	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	15,115	6,920	8,200	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,595	7,180	410	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	285	25	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,460	1,105	360	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,860	33,680	32,185	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	295	430	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	200	80	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	20	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	425	330	95	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	3,450	3,030	425	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	4,465	3,370	1,095	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	2,280	1,650	625	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	8,230	3,985	4,240	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,610	2,045	565	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	1,090	675	415	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	3,810	1,530	2,285	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	960	555	405	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,805	2,700	2,100	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	25	30	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,530	1,565	965	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	4,195	1,275	2,925	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	8,395	1,500	6,900	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	490	460	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	4,270	1,930	2,345	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,785	1,235	1,545	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	9,415	5,165	4,245	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,465	32,300	31,160	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	3,100	1,450	1,650	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	100	75	25	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	4,860	3,655	1,205	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	55,405	27,120	28,280	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,405	27,120	28,285	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,955	18,915	22,045	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,340	4,095	4,245	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,975	4,010	1,965	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	130	100	30	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,265	30,775	29,490	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,865	26,575	23,290	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,440	730	1,710	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	5,385	2,130	3,260	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	1,710	780	935	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	410	315	95	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	455	255	195	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,265	30,775	29,485	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	14,965	7,615	7,350	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	29,265	15,420	13,845	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	10,865	5,305	5,565	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	3,265	1,440	1,830	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	1,895	995	900	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,265	30,780	29,485	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,710	580	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,610	8,125	4,480	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,410	10,365	12,045	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,430	4,985	6,450	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,190	1,715	2,470	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,325	3,870	3,460	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,845	35,805	34,040	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	68,040	34,820	33,220	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	67,990	34,800	33,185	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	1,235	755	480	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	66,755	34,045	32,705	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	50	20	30	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	10	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	10	0	10	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	10	0	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	10	10	0	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	10	10	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	1,805	985	825	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	1,680	935	750	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	20	10	15	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	70	15	50	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,845	35,805	34,040	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	55,460	27,005	28,455	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	13,085	8,050	5,040	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	960	560	400	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	225	125	100	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	55	30	25	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	100	55	45	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	10	10	0	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,060	56,185	57,870	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	101,700	50,215	51,485	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	12,355	5,970	6,385	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	9,125	4,365	4,755	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	3,230	1,605	1,625	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	2,920	1,450	1,465	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	2,795	1,385	1,410	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	125	65	60	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	315	160	155	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,305	53,265	55,040	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	70,095	34,540	35,550	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	38,215	18,720	19,490	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	27,875	13,665	14,210	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	10,335	5,055	5,285	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	8,980	4,400	4,585	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	8,275	4,015	4,260	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	705	385	320	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	1,360	660	705	186,000	89,845	96,155