Census Profile, 2016 Census
Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Louis-Saint-Laurent Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,238	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,888	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,195	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,861	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	848.5	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	138.17	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,240	57,405	59,835	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	19,950	10,225	9,725	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	6,955	3,580	3,375	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	7,005	3,600	3,400	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,995	3,045	2,955	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	77,285	38,265	39,020	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,880	2,985	2,895	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	7,010	3,595	3,420	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	7,620	3,925	3,700	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	7,970	4,030	3,945	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	8,490	4,220	4,270	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	7,490	3,785	3,705	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	7,485	3,670	3,810	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	9,085	4,400	4,690	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	8,665	4,160	4,505	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	7,585	3,500	4,085	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	20,005	8,915	11,085	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	6,805	3,150	3,655	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	5,625	2,560	3,070	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,495	1,610	1,885	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,320	1,020	1,300	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,750	580	1,165	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,210	425	780	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	440	135	310	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	85	20	65	20	5	20
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.8	16.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.7	65.2	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	17.1	15.5	18.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	40.9	39.8	42.0	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	41.0	39.7	42.5	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,860	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	23,305	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	540	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,995	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,370	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	2,325	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,755	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,420	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,860	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	15,080	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	19,310	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	7,450	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	6,585	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,415	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,290	47,180	50,105	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	59,910	29,945	29,965	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	31,255	15,595	15,655	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	28,660	14,340	14,315	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	37,375	17,245	20,135	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	25,700	13,655	12,050	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,210	520	690	845	370	470
Divorced	5,950	2,055	3,895	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	4,515	1,015	3,505	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,545	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	18,845	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	7,165	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	6,410	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,130	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,545	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	29,505	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	15,185	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	14,325	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,035	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,620	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,415	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,505	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	15,745	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	13,765	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	5,600	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	6,095	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,070	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	3,105	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,410	9,040	10,370	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,860	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	34,060	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,525	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,535	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,560	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	15,080	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,480	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,125	57,035	59,090	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	165	70	100	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	72,295	32,680	39,615	85	40	45
English and French	43,470	24,205	19,270	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	190	80	110	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,120	57,035	59,090	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,640	840	800	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	113,590	55,735	57,855	1,575	815	755
English and French	715	385	330	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	175	75	105	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,995	1,035	965	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.8	1.6	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,125	57,035	59,090	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	115,130	56,505	58,625	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	111,740	54,870	56,865	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,480	770	710	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	110,260	54,100	56,160	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	3,390	1,630	1,760	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	320	140	185	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	320	140	180	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	315	135	175	20	5	20
Atikamekw	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	275	120	155	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,065	1,490	1,575	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	320	265	50	25	25
Berber languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	520	280	240	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	515	280	240	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	85	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	60	50	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	5	35	15	20
Malagasy	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	65	25	35	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	30	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,710	815	895	1,715	885	825
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	280	140	140	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	140	140	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	30	5	0	5
Bulgarian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	65	35	30
Russian	75	30	45	75	35	45
Serbian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	25	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	120	30	85	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	15	5	10	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	95	20	70	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	15	5	10	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	625	650	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	55	25	30	25	15	10
Portuguese	335	160	170	15	5	5
Romanian	120	60	60	10	10	5
Spanish	765	370	390	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	295	145	150	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	60	25	35	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	40	25	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	70	350	150	195
Chinese languages	120	55	65	350	155	195
Cantonese	40	20	20	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	70	30	40	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	30	5	25
Lao	15	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	995	525	465	675	345	330
English and French	560	305	250	220	115	100
English and non-official language	30	20	10	420	210	215
French and non-official language	355	180	175	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	50	25	30	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,125	57,035	59,090	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	114,795	56,350	58,435	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	113,160	55,555	57,605	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	1,050	540	515	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	112,105	55,015	57,090	860	420	435
Non-official languages	1,635	800	830	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	170	70	100	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	170	70	95	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	70	95	0	0	5
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	155	70	90	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,465	725	735	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	95	30	15	15
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	90	80	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	170	85	85	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	35	50	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	495	485	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	85	70	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	80	70	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	40	20	15	30	15	15
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	10	0
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	790	400	390	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	230	115	115	0	0	0
Romanian	80	40	45	5	5	5
Spanish	475	240	235	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	35	220	100	120
Chinese languages	80	45	35	215	95	120
Cantonese	35	15	15	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	680	650	830	385	445
English and French	510	280	230	120	60	60
English and non-official language	20	10	15	680	315	370
French and non-official language	700	345	355	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	105	55	55	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,125	57,035	59,090	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	107,580	52,510	55,070	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	5,500	3,025	2,480	1,250	590	660
French	1,385	690	695	890	425	470
Non-official language	1,370	660	715	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	120	50	70	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,255	610	645	1,245	575	675
English and French	95	50	45	20	10	10
English and non-official language	150	80	70	35	15	20
French and non-official language	35	20	20	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,480	46,610	48,870	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,405	45,610	47,795	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,577	46,761	35,167	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,430	45,610	47,820	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,116	39,590	31,033	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,440	43,720	43,725	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,608	43,164	30,698	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,325	29,770	37,550	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,961	5,523	7,769	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,155	37,135	35,020	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,116	43,346	33,603	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,405	46,610	48,795	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,275	45,580	47,695	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,770	53,908	39,950	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,295	45,585	47,710	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,352	43,369	33,558	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,275	43,745	43,525	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,557	51,062	36,013	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,045	29,790	37,255	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,369	7,489	9,073	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,090	37,265	34,830	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,260	48,409	37,751	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,410	46,615	48,795	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,020	19,270	16,750	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,405	57,101	46,131	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,222	62,621	51,010	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.8	82.3	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	73.9	69.0	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.2	17.7	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,480	46,610	48,870	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,080	1,005	1,070	920	485	435
With total income	93,405	45,605	47,795	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.8	97.8	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,290	3,315	4,975	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	13,040	4,695	8,345	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	11,760	4,775	6,985	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	12,800	5,775	7,020	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	12,820	6,185	6,635	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	10,320	5,470	4,850	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	7,820	4,695	3,120	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	5,700	3,455	2,250	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	3,710	2,265	1,440	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	1,355	735	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	5,055	3,625	1,430	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	3,690	2,585	1,110	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,370	1,045	325	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,480	46,610	48,865	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,050	1,000	1,050	920	485	435
With after-tax income	93,430	45,610	47,820	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	97.9	97.9	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,980	3,395	5,580	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	13,610	5,045	8,565	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	15,130	6,290	8,835	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	17,555	8,420	9,130	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	14,825	7,900	6,920	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	10,145	6,080	4,065	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,995	3,550	2,440	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	1,865	1,075	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	4,255	3,055	1,200	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	1,045	505	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	865	635	230	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,840	1,375	460	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,475	46,610	48,870	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	23,325	9,475	13,850	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	72,150	37,135	35,020	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.7	71.7	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,685	3,975	3,710	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,580	1,970	2,605	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	8,715	3,720	4,990	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	7,980	3,430	4,545	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,875	4,020	4,845	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,105	4,665	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	6,985	3,885	3,100	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	5,905	3,605	2,295	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	4,525	2,735	1,790	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	8,135	5,670	2,465	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,740	1,765	980	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,105	510	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,800	975	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,860	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,560	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,270	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,080	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,816	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,314	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,780	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,634	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,011	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,835	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,822	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,389	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,070	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,977	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,908	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,760	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,615	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,078	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,865	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,485	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,170	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,405	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,300	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,390	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,590	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,355	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,000	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,195	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,750	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,330	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,925	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,585	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,910	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,860	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,580	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,030	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,085	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,930	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,995	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,985	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,960	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,685	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,875	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,475	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,760	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,815	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,245	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,200	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,665	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,875	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,141	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,345	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,409	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,143	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,820	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,163	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,456	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,930	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,134	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,847	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,625	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,139	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,400	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,285	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,935	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,125	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,113	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,785	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,905	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,481	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,466	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,970	8,355	9,615	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,464	42,237	35,240	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,265	35,878	31,263	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,970	8,345	9,625	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,051	48,136	40,509	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,500	39,015	34,320	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,415	56,830	58,585	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,995	24,425	27,570	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	4,830	2,245	2,580	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	7,910	3,300	4,610	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	10,875	5,060	5,805	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	13,505	6,495	7,010	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	14,880	7,325	7,560	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	63,425	32,400	31,020	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	15,905	8,025	7,880	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	16,550	8,550	7,995	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	13,845	7,070	6,775	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	10,565	5,400	5,170	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	6,555	3,355	3,200	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,295	55,775	57,520	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	22,955	11,740	11,210	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,245	4,230	4,015	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	72,315	35,750	36,560	0	0	0
65 years and over	18,025	8,275	9,745	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,935	3,390	4,545	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,560	815	745	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	460	255	210	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,265	1,950	2,315	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,105	625	1,485	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.1	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.9	6.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.7	7.6	15.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,995	2,600	3,395	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,075	575	500	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	320	180	135	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,730	1,905	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,290	300	985	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.7	5.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.3	3.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.2	3.6	10.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,320	56,830	58,495	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	115,080	56,735	58,340	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	43,460	24,130	19,335	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	114,925	56,680	58,240	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	7,550	3,550	4,005	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	395	155	235	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	355	150	205	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	335	150	185	30	10	15
Atikamekw	40	15	30	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	280	130	150	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	0	20	10	10	10
Algonquin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	20	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	20	0	25	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,160	3,395	3,765	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	550	455	70	50	20
Berber languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	935	515	420	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	935	510	425	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	90	125	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	95	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	120	60	65	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	25	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,890	2,250	2,645	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	310	165	145	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	165	145	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Croatian	15	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	0	50	25	30
Russian	130	60	65	145	65	75
Serbian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	35	15	20	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	400	205	195	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	35	25	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	165	175	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	20	15	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,245	1,905	2,345	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	290	115	175	130	45	85
Portuguese	470	240	230	55	30	30
Romanian	115	65	55	15	0	10
Spanish	3,595	1,595	2,005	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	25	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	615	315	295	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	80	40	45	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	65	30	35	15	10	10
Wolof	95	55	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	155	140	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	60	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	30	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	100	110	305	150	155
Chinese languages	205	95	110	300	145	155
Cantonese	105	55	50	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	50	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	40	25	15
Lao	10	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	20	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	45	15	25
Hungarian	35	25	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,325	56,830	58,495	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,230	55,845	57,390	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,890	11,755	11,135	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,340	44,090	46,255	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,090	985	1,105	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,320	56,830	58,495	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,995	54,250	55,745	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,995	2,405	2,590	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	590	345	245	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	425	190	235	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	755	360	395	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,875	875	995	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	725	355	370	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	1,145	525	620	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,350	630	725	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	330	180	155	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,000	2,405	2,590	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	785	335	450	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	720	320	400	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	770	350	420	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	2,490	1,285	1,205	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	225	105	120	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,995	2,405	2,595	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	1,130	505	630	700	295	410
Brazil	175	85	90	10	10	10
Colombia	335	160	180	15	10	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	115	55	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	90	35	50	45	20	20
Peru	65	25	45	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	45	65	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	170	70	100	45	20	30
Europe	1,650	855	795	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	55	45	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	750	415	335	80	50	30
Germany	155	35	120	440	245	195
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	25	25	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	10	135	70	65
Poland	15	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	130	80	50	10	10	0
Romania	110	60	50	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	280	125	150	355	215	140
Africa	1,610	825	785	175	125	50
Algeria	225	120	100	10	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	250	145	110	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	1,115	545	570	45	35	15
Asia	600	210	385	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	210	60	155	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	50	25	30
Lebanon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	20	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	120	45	75	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	55	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	625	725	1,115	470	640
Americas	265	115	150	85	25	55
Brazil	95	40	50	10	0	10
Colombia	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cuba	25	0	20	10	0	10
Haiti	25	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	330	160	165	170	85	85
France	210	110	105	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	35	20	20
Africa	665	305	360	15	10	0
Algeria	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cameroon	55	25	25	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	160	60	95	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	105	55	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	115	10	10	0
Asia	95	45	45	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,325	56,830	58,495	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,680	2,740	2,940	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,185	2,215	1,970	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	105,460	51,870	53,585	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,460	2,080	2,380	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,535	1,280	1,255	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,145	725	420	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,385	550	835	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,235	485	750	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	680	320	365	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,320	56,830	58,495	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,675	1,785	1,890	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,565	1,735	1,830	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,755	1,315	1,435	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	770	400	370	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	35	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,650	55,045	56,605	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,325	56,830	58,495	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,580	1,225	1,355	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,740	55,605	57,135	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,320	56,830	58,495	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,525	710	815	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,495	710	790	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,345	635	710	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	145	70	75	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	20	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	20	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,000	2,075	1,925	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,935	2,040	1,895	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,390	1,755	1,640	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	490	260	235	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	30	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,800	54,050	55,760	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,320	56,830	58,495	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,630	2,275	2,350	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	40	25	500	275	225
Chinese	385	140	245	415	170	240
Black	1,960	990	970	270	120	150
Filipino	45	20	25	1,190	480	710
Latin American	835	390	445	130	75	60
Arab	815	455	360	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	315	140	180	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	30	20	10
Korean	20	15	0	70	20	50
Japanese	35	20	15	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	25	30	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	50	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,695	54,550	56,145	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,325	56,825	58,495	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	5,520	2,785	2,735	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,825	2,425	2,400	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	70	40	35	390	195	200
Métis	715	350	360	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	88,155	43,235	44,925	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	465	170	290	165	65	95
American	360	195	165	675	310	365
Canadian	85,470	41,860	43,610	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Québécois	2,550	1,330	1,225	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,060	19,050	19,010	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	7,745	3,675	4,070	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	655	640	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,135	2,450	2,685	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,095	965	1,130	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	45	25	20	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	25	35	1,235	595	640
French origins	30,475	15,310	15,155	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	160	95	70	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,365	15,250	15,115	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,110	1,080	1,035	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	85	55	25	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	555	290	265	175	85	90
Dutch	110	50	55	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,310	630	680	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	175	105	70	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	185	100	80	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	35	20	10	555	275	280
Finnish	15	10	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	110	50	55	1,380	690	690
Swedish	10	0	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	770	440	335	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	35	15	20	45	15	30
Byelorussian	20	10	15	20	10	0
Czech	10	15	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	75	55	25	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	45	30	15	35	15	25
Moldovan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Polish	195	125	70	1,140	530	605
Romanian	155	90	65	130	60	75
Russian	125	60	65	820	365	460
Slovak	70	30	40	110	60	55
Ukrainian	110	55	55	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	2,605	1,240	1,365	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	125	70	60	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	90	50	40
Italian	1,350	670	685	915	400	520
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	265	265	70	30	35
Serbian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	520	205	315	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	180	90	85	450	175	280
Basque	60	40	15	20	0	20
Jewish	0	0	0	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	45	70	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	515	270	245	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	20	15	0	0
Dominican	70	25	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	280	150	125	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	15	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	510	580	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	115	45	75	20	10	10
Chilean	60	40	20	25	20	10
Colombian	440	210	225	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	180	75	110	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	20	0	0	0
African origins	2,715	1,400	1,315	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	1,130	565	565	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Chadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Congolese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	10	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Guinean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	305	155	155	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	160	85	75	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	70	60	30	20	10
North African origins	1,005	545	455	35	15	20
Algerian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	385	205	175	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	215	120	95	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	280	140	145	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	130	60	70	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	10	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	30	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	320	165	155	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	165	155	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,540	730	805	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	520	290	230	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	255	135	120	15	10	10
Armenian	15	15	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	40	65	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	75	40	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	15	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	95	50	45	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	35	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	25	10	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	945	400	540	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	100	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese	490	180	310	625	240	380
Filipino	45	20	20	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	50	30	20	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	80	25	55
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	290	130	155	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	10	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	10	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,835	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	34,430	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	16,365	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,835	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	8,045	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	42,790	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,835	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	5,825	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,390	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,290	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,195	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,830	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,505	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	7,865	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,810	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	6,405	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,250	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,835	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,705	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,835	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	50,105	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	730	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,830	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	4,040	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,280	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,185	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,820	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,085	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,960	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,460	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,830	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,105	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,730	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,830	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,025	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,535	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,830	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,530	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,175	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,350	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,015	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,830	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,655	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,515	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	775	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,870	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,480	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,400	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,820	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,820	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,119	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,184	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	283,572	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,085	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,405	46,610	48,795	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,835	6,235	6,600	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,480	9,565	10,915	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,090	30,815	31,280	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,510	10,630	6,880	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,850	6,835	6,015	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,660	3,795	865	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,605	9,390	11,215	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,640	1,495	2,150	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,330	9,295	11,035	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	14,025	6,240	7,785	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,435	580	860	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	205	225	190	115	75
Master's degree	3,820	1,860	1,965	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	630	425	205	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,235	31,630	32,610	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,480	2,485	1,990	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,080	5,540	5,535	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,685	23,605	25,080	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,500	7,980	5,515	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,000	5,140	4,855	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,500	2,840	660	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,345	7,015	8,325	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,530	1,015	1,510	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,315	7,595	9,725	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	11,835	5,120	6,710	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	405	785	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	150	220	165	90	75
Master's degree	3,375	1,560	1,810	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	550	355	195	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,410	46,615	48,795	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,315	15,800	17,515	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	4,415	1,045	3,370	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	4,415	1,040	3,370	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,060	935	1,125	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	475	330	145	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	605	980	465	170	295
Humanities	2,685	1,275	1,410	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	100	240	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,490	760	725	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	105	40	95	70	25
54. History	190	115	75	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	400	130	270	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,050	1,615	3,435	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	265	475	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,265	130	1,135	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	975	295	675	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	30	140	45	10	35
42. Psychology	620	150	470	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	1,270	740	530	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	15,765	5,890	9,880	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	895	195	705	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,855	5,695	9,160	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,135	1,170	965	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	860	370	490	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	95	80	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	440	220	220	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	520	420	100	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	65	70	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,410	2,475	935	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,980	2,285	695	285	170	120
25. Library science	220	40	180	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	110	50	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,590	11,570	1,015	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	310	170	140	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,905	1,610	290	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,830	2,530	295	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,950	2,835	120	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,975	2,885	90	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,620	1,535	80	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	705	385	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	245	265	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	460	125	695	395	300
Health and related fields	7,805	1,415	6,390	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	215	175	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	7,290	1,145	6,140	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	55	70	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,025	2,705	2,320	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,770	795	1,975	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,080	790	290	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,100	1,045	55	455	420	35
Other	70	15	50	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	70	15	50	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,235	31,635	32,605	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,555	8,025	7,525	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	3,050	615	2,435	1,245	380	860
13. Education	3,045	610	2,435	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	705	880	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	265	125	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	440	760	425	150	270
Humanities	1,645	760	880	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	275	65	210	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	455	380	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	60	20	85	70	15
54. History	110	70	40	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	245	60	185	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,225	1,340	2,890	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	230	415	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,055	115	940	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	810	245	565	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	100	40	10	35
42. Psychology	510	120	385	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	1,065	600	470	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	12,880	4,595	8,280	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	130	600	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,130	4,465	7,660	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,450	785	670	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	780	310	470	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	55	40	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	40	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	415	325	90	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	55	45	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,065	2,250	820	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,760	2,125	635	265	150	115
25. Library science	175	35	140	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,770	8,875	895	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	270	135	135	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,675	1,395	280	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,210	1,960	250	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,145	2,050	90	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,290	2,215	75	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,185	1,115	75	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	540	325	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	175	215	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	360	105	625	350	280
Health and related fields	6,225	1,080	5,140	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	180	165	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,765	855	4,910	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	45	65	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,870	2,045	1,825	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,125	585	1,535	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	825	585	240	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	825	40	345	320	25
Other	60	10	50	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	10	50	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,410	46,610	48,795	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,315	15,800	17,515	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,095	30,815	31,280	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	60,125	29,770	30,350	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	59,025	29,085	29,935	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,095	685	410	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,975	1,040	930	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	100	45	635	345	285
Philippines	15	0	10	570	210	360
India	10	10	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	40	15	20
France	480	290	185	65	35	25
Other	1,250	600	655	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,240	31,630	32,610	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,555	8,030	7,530	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,685	23,605	25,080	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	46,945	22,715	24,230	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	46,140	22,225	23,910	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	810	490	315	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,735	885	850	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	65	30	460	245	215
Philippines	15	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	20	25	10	20
France	410	235	170	55	30	20
Other	1,165	560	610	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,410	46,610	48,795	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	65,860	33,675	32,180	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	63,460	32,305	31,165	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,395	1,375	1,020	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	29,550	12,940	16,610	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	69.0	72.2	65.9	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	66.5	69.3	63.9	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	3.6	4.1	3.2	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,410	46,615	48,795	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,865	11,370	15,490	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	68,550	35,240	33,305	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,510	19,570	16,940	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,040	15,675	16,370	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.5	44.3	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,860	33,675	32,185	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	295	425	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	59,935	30,280	29,655	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,205	3,100	2,100	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,855	33,675	32,185	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	295	425	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	6,160	3,870	2,285	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,810	4,265	8,545	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,440	4,955	1,485	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	5,195	900	4,300	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,485	3,190	5,295	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,565	705	860	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	15,115	6,920	8,200	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,595	7,180	410	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	285	25	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,460	1,105	360	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,860	33,680	32,185	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	295	430	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,135	33,380	31,755	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	200	80	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	20	505	440	70
22 Utilities	425	330	95	160	115	50
23 Construction	3,450	3,030	425	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	4,465	3,370	1,095	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,280	1,650	625	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	8,230	3,985	4,240	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,610	2,045	565	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,090	675	415	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	3,810	1,530	2,285	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	960	555	405	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,805	2,700	2,100	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	25	30	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,530	1,565	965	565	330	235
61 Educational services	4,195	1,275	2,925	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	8,395	1,500	6,900	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	490	460	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	4,270	1,930	2,345	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,785	1,235	1,545	775	415	355
91 Public administration	9,415	5,165	4,245	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,465	32,300	31,160	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,100	1,450	1,650	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	100	75	25	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	4,860	3,655	1,205	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	55,405	27,120	28,280	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,405	27,120	28,285	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,955	18,915	22,045	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,340	4,095	4,245	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,975	4,010	1,965	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	130	100	30	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,265	30,775	29,490	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,865	26,575	23,290	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,440	730	1,710	1,095	385	710
Public transit	5,385	2,130	3,260	720	315	405
Walked	1,710	780	935	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	410	315	95	470	285	190
Other method	455	255	195	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,265	30,775	29,485	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	14,965	7,615	7,350	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	29,265	15,420	13,845	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	10,865	5,305	5,565	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	3,265	1,440	1,830	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,895	995	900	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,265	30,780	29,485	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,710	580	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,610	8,125	4,480	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,410	10,365	12,045	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,430	4,985	6,450	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,190	1,715	2,470	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,325	3,870	3,460	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,845	35,805	34,040	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	68,040	34,820	33,220	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	67,990	34,800	33,185	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,235	755	480	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	66,755	34,045	32,705	260	95	165
Non-official languages	50	20	30	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	25	10	15
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	10	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	10	10	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	985	825	165	75	90
English and French	1,680	935	750	75	35	40
English and non-official language	20	10	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	70	15	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,845	35,805	34,040	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	55,460	27,005	28,455	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	13,085	8,050	5,040	210	80	130
French	960	560	400	825	330	500
Non-official language	225	125	100	475	205	275
Aboriginal	55	30	25	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	55	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,060	56,185	57,870	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	101,700	50,215	51,485	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	12,355	5,970	6,385	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	9,125	4,365	4,755	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	3,230	1,605	1,625	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	2,920	1,450	1,465	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	2,795	1,385	1,410	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	125	65	60	1,400	725	670
External migrants	315	160	155	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,305	53,265	55,040	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	70,095	34,540	35,550	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	38,215	18,720	19,490	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	27,875	13,665	14,210	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	10,335	5,055	5,285	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	8,980	4,400	4,585	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	8,275	4,015	4,260	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	705	385	320	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,360	660	705	1,190	575	615