Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mirabel Quebec [Federal electoral district]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,652	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,536	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,781	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,156	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	140.2	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	839.35	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,650	59,655	57,995	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	25,135	12,915	12,220	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	8,445	4,365	4,075	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	9,105	4,675	4,430	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	7,585	3,875	3,715	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	79,865	40,505	39,360	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	6,630	3,380	3,250	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	6,590	3,350	3,240	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	7,325	3,580	3,745	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	8,780	4,320	4,455	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	9,780	4,895	4,885	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	8,560	4,430	4,130	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	8,480	4,340	4,140	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	9,135	4,735	4,390	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,215	4,005	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	6,365	3,260	3,105	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	12,650	6,230	6,420	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	5,150	2,600	2,550	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	3,550	1,755	1,790	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	2,060	1,045	1,020	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	1,115	510	605	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	775	315	460	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	550	245	300	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	175	60	115	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	40	5	35	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	5	5	5	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.4	21.6	21.1	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	67.9	67.9	67.9	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	10.8	10.4	11.1	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	0.8	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	37.2	37.3	37.1	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,160	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	31,760	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,060	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	315	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,305	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,780	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	10,185	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	15,410	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	7,990	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	7,930	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	3,645	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	116,415	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,515	46,735	45,775	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	59,205	29,805	29,400	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	28,915	14,685	14,235	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	30,285	15,115	15,170	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	33,315	16,935	16,375	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	24,120	13,250	10,870	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	1,135	565	570	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	5,170	2,330	2,840	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	2,885	785	2,095	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,390	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	15,900	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	7,855	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	7,720	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	2,910	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,390	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	29,145	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	14,005	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	15,140	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,245	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	3,615	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	1,635	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,140	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	12,860	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	16,280	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	6,120	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	7,340	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	2,825	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	3,040	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	1,735	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,740	7,885	6,855	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	33,270	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,360	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,915	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	550	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,335	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	10,185	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,150	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,835	58,895	57,935	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	665	345	320	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	66,345	31,705	34,640	1,810	820	985
English and French	49,630	26,730	22,900	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	200	115	80	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,835	58,900	57,935	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	3,895	2,025	1,870	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	111,725	56,215	55,505	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	1,025	550	475	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	190	110	80	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,410	2,300	2,110	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.6	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,835	58,895	57,935	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	115,420	58,155	57,265	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	112,040	56,440	55,600	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	3,170	1,675	1,500	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	108,870	54,770	54,100	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	3,380	1,710	1,670	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	5	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,360	1,700	1,660	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	255	230	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	45	25	25	115	75	45
Kabyle	30	15	15	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	0	0	0	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	440	235	205	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	435	235	200	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	0	5	0	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	40	60	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	50	20	25	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	30	5	30	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	5	0	5	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	5	5	5	20	10	15
Malay	5	0	5	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	20	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	105	60	50	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	100	55	45	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	10	10	5	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	0	0	0	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	2,265	1,175	1,095	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	5	0	0	1,465	765	705
Armenian	30	15	20	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	315	150	170	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	0	5	0	1,070	485	585
Latvian	0	0	0	565	255	300
Lithuanian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	315	145	165	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	5	5	0	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	10	10	5	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	10	5	5	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	5	5	5	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	0	0	0	325	160	165
Polish	85	35	50	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	155	75	80	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	5	5	5	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	1,395	670	725
Slovak	5	5	0	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	20	5	15	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	175	170
Celtic languages	0	0	0	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	0	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	110	65	40	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	0	0	5	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	20	15	5	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	0	0	0	295	145	145
German	80	50	30	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	275	135	145
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	5	5	0	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	5	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	115	70	50	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	0	0	0	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	15	5	5	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	0	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	1,675	845	830
Urdu	5	5	0	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	15	5	10	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,765	945	825
Pashto	0	0	0	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	860	800	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	275	165	110	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	390	190	195	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	260	130	130	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	730	370	360	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	0	0	5	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	35	15	15	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Mongolian	0	0	0	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	0	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	0	0	0	245	145	105
Lingala	0	5	5	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	155	70	80
Shona	0	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	5	5	0	805	400	405
Wolof	10	5	5	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	15	5	5	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	30	50	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	80	30	50	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	20	5	15	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	55	25	35	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	0	0	0	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	40	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	65	30	35	1,100	550	550
Thai	5	0	10	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	35	15	20	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	35	15	15	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	5	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	35	15	20	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	0	0	0	705	295	410
Finnish	0	0	0	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	30	15	20	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	500	280	225
Multiple responses	1,415	750	665	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	915	490	420	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	90	45	40	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	330	170	160	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	90	45	40	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,835	58,900	57,935	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	114,985	57,940	57,045	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	113,755	57,315	56,440	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	3,095	1,585	1,505	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	110,660	55,730	54,935	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	1,230	625	605	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	625	605	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	5	5	5	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	0	0	0	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	130	70	65	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	130	65	65	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	800	375	420
Vietnamese	10	5	5	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	15	10	10	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,225	615	605
Tamil	10	5	5	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	880	450	425	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	5	5	0	695	335	360
Armenian	10	5	5	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	160	75	85	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	595	300	300
Bulgarian	10	0	5	1,035	485	550
Croatian	0	0	0	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	5	0	5	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Polish	30	10	15	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	110	55	55	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	0	0	5	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	10	0	10	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	15	5	5	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,475	715	760
Danish	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dutch	5	5	5	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	10	5	5	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	30	15	15	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	0	0	0	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	0	5	0	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	0	0	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	675	330	340
Urdu	0	0	0	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	5	0	0	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	0	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	310	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	40	20	25	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	95	50	45	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	165	85	85	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	340	185	155	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	25	15	10	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	0	0	0	200	90	115
Wolof	5	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	25	15	10	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	0	0	0	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	40	20	20	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	0	0	0	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	35	15	15	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	0	0	0	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	1,380	595	785
Lao	20	10	10	460	225	235
Thai	0	0	0	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	20	10	15	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	15	5	10	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	5	0	5	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	5	5	5	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	0	0	0	725	325	400
Hungarian	5	5	5	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	1,850	960	890	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	1,035	550	490	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	110	50	55	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	560	270	285	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	145	85	60	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,830	58,900	57,935	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	106,150	53,395	52,750	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	6,900	3,615	3,280	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	1,830	920	910	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	1,480	740	745	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	20	10	10	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	1,460	725	730	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	120	65	55	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	230	115	120	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	120	50	70	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,305	45,800	45,500	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,950	44,295	43,655	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,958	45,015	31,621	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,965	44,295	43,675	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,216	38,181	28,388	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,880	41,755	39,130	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,530	42,527	27,076	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,035	29,055	34,985	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,360	4,836	7,308	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,190	37,285	33,905	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,325	42,891	28,911	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,305	45,830	45,475	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,850	44,300	43,545	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,613	50,797	36,304	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,860	44,305	43,560	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,870	40,769	30,887	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,865	41,750	39,115	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,751	48,589	32,386	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,455	29,430	35,025	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,315	7,537	8,970	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,195	37,355	33,835	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,755	47,361	33,460	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,305	45,830	45,475	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,135	18,140	14,995	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,007	56,274	41,583	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,862	60,885	45,366	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.4	80.1	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.7	78.5	71.6	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.6	19.9	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,300	45,800	45,500	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	3,355	1,510	1,850	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	87,950	44,290	43,655	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	95.9	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,130	3,730	5,400	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	13,135	4,970	8,170	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	12,165	5,025	7,140	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	11,980	5,480	6,505	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	11,335	5,680	5,655	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	8,840	4,960	3,885	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	6,390	3,910	2,480	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	5,235	3,350	1,890	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	2,355	1,115	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,535	530	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	4,195	3,300	890	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	3,340	2,595	745	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	855	705	145	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,305	45,795	45,500	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	3,335	1,505	1,830	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	87,965	44,295	43,670	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.7	96.0	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,810	5,700	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	13,975	5,365	8,615	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	15,375	6,510	8,865	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	15,910	7,875	8,030	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	13,030	7,305	5,720	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	8,755	5,365	3,395	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	5,580	3,650	1,935	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,955	730	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	3,145	2,455	685	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	995	305	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	695	545	150	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	1,145	920	230	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,305	45,795	45,505	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	20,110	8,515	11,595	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	71,195	37,285	33,905	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	78.0	81.4	74.5	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,665	3,940	3,735	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	4,865	1,975	2,890	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	4,025	5,845	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,615	5,005	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	8,825	3,945	4,880	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	7,895	3,975	3,920	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	6,535	3,920	2,615	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	4,945	3,125	1,825	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	4,355	2,825	1,535	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	7,620	5,950	1,665	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	2,050	665	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	1,695	1,320	375	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,580	620	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,459	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,786	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,185	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,521	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,206	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,970	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,128	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,361	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,846	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,793	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,180	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,052	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,475	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,980	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,009	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,780	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,155	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	705	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,300	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,305	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,780	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,845	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,920	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,990	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,050	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,510	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,965	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,810	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,400	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,340	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,155	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	715	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,655	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,225	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,465	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,445	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,635	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,910	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,710	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,175	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,715	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,095	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,745	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,010	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,195	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,540	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,175	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,872	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,077	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,075	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,083	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,762	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,385	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,466	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,922	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,000	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,827	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,118	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,220	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,558	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,334	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,085	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,264	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,226	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,440	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,144	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,802	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,711	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,251	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,795	6,985	5,815	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,210	40,809	31,136	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,496	34,742	28,036	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,795	7,005	5,795	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,195	44,212	37,549	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,134	36,158	31,688	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,480	29,245	30,235	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	5,800	2,850	2,950	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	9,425	4,335	5,085	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	13,425	6,520	6,905	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	14,890	7,435	7,455	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	15,945	8,110	7,835	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	56,935	29,455	27,475	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	16,290	8,330	7,960	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	14,795	7,580	7,215	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	13,035	6,810	6,220	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	8,760	4,585	4,170	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	4,055	2,150	1,910	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	29,135	14,920	14,220	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	10,275	5,315	4,960	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	74,975	37,705	37,265	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	12,305	6,075	6,230	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,830	4,610	5,215	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	2,495	1,240	1,255	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	740	370	370	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	5,545	2,655	2,890	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	1,790	715	1,075	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.4	7.9	9.0	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.8	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.0	7.5	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.0	7.8	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	14.5	11.8	17.3	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,745	2,325	2,420	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	1,020	505	515	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	295	155	145	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	3,170	1,630	1,540	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	555	195	360	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.4	3.6	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.1	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	4.5	3.2	5.8	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	116,290	58,630	57,665	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	50,185	27,025	23,165	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	115,655	58,300	57,355	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	6,945	3,320	3,620	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	55	20	30	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	10	0	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	10	10	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	40	20	25	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	40	20	25	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	0	0	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,890	3,300	3,595	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	715	365	350	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	55	20	30	145	95	45
Kabyle	35	15	20	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	690	355	335	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	665	345	325	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	25	15	10	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	10	45	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	10	25	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	20	10	15	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	10	0	10	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	0	0	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	0	0	0	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	15	0	10	25	15	10
Malay	10	0	0	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	25	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	245	135	115	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	245	130	110	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	0	0	0	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	0	0	10	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	0	0	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	5,290	2,515	2,780	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	0	0	0	1,640	840	795
Armenian	15	0	10	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	225	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,030	515	520
Latvian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	450	220	230	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	10	0	10	245	115	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	10	10	10	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	0	0	0	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	30	15	15	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	120	50	70	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	235	130	105	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	10	10	0	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	1,525	770	750
Slovak	10	0	0	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	35	10	25	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	660	395	265
Welsh	0	0	0	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	860	450	410
Germanic languages	320	185	140	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	0	0	0	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	10	0	10	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	300	165	130	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	210	195
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	15	10	0	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Greek	140	60	80	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	55	20	35	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	0	0	0	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	0	0	0	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	10	10	10	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	0	0	0	1,475	780	695
Nepali	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	10	10	10	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	20	0	15	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	0	0	0	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	20	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	4,455	2,105	2,355	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	750	390	355	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	590	290	305	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	245	125	120	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	3,055	1,370	1,685	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	40	30	10	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	20	10	10	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	220	135	85	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	0	165	80	85
Igbo	0	0	0	425	240	185
Lingala	20	20	10	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	0	415	220	195
Swahili	10	10	10	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	35	20	15	50	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	65	45	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	135	45	85	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	10	0	0	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	90	35	65	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	60	85	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	145	60	80	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	20	0	20	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	105	50	55	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	45	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	55	15	40	1,630	735	890
Thai	25	15	10	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	60	25	35	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	50	20	30	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	10	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	0	0	0	780	350	425
Finnish	0	0	0	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	10	0	0	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	115,295	58,170	57,130	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,090	14,890	14,205	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,205	43,280	42,925	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,120	530	590	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	112,135	56,570	55,565	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,145	2,055	2,095	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	915	525	390	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	500	220	280	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	725	360	365	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	1,405	665	740	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	695	330	365	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	705	340	370	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	285	320	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	135	80	55	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,145	2,050	2,090	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	655	305	350	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	695	385	315	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	770	335	435	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	1,880	970	910	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	140	60	80	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,145	2,050	2,090	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	925	430	495	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	35	15	20	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	100	35	65	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	15	10	10	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	0	0	0	1,305	600	710
Haiti	135	75	60	570	250	315
Jamaica	0	0	0	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	95	30	65	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	40	20	20	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	90	115	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	295	145	155	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	1,880	1,025	860	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	0	0	0	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	805	415	385	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	65	45	20	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	20	10	10	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	0	0	0	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	95	80	15	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	0	0	0	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	65	15	50	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	220	120	105	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	175	90	85	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	65	40	25	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	45	25	20	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	280	155	125	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	740	390	350	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	150	80	70	485	310	175
Egypt	45	20	25	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	0	0	0	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	210	115	100	985	535	455
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	325	170	155	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	590	200	385	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	10	0	10	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	0	0	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	35	135	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	15	0	10	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	0	0	0	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	0	0	0	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	15	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	100	45	55	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	10	0	0	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	30	0	30	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	0	0	0	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	35	15	25	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	135	60	80	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	280	325	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	170	65	110	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	25	10	15	1,145	525	615
Colombia	15	0	15	580	250	325
Cuba	30	10	20	140	60	80
Haiti	35	15	20	35	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	625	355	265
Mexico	25	10	10	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	175	85	90	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	120	60	55	970	510	460
Germany	0	0	10	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	245	120	125
Romania	10	0	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	10	0	0	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	10	10	0	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	160	90	70	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	25	15	10	65	40	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	20	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	625	340	290
Eritrea	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	45	15	30	205	115	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	15	1,745	890	860
Asia	95	45	55	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,800	770	1,030
India	0	0	0	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	0	0	0	1,910	940	965
Israel	15	10	0	365	205	160
Japan	0	0	0	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	10	10	0	265	155	110
Nepal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,965	990	975
Philippines	10	0	15	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	10	0	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	10	0	0	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,445	2,205	2,240	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,815	2,960	2,850	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,150	53,530	52,625	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,325	1,570	1,755	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,785	915	870	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	840	535	300	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	945	375	570	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,135	470	665	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	350	160	190	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,865	925	940	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,780	885	895	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	950	455	495	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	815	420	390	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	0	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	20	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	114,550	57,775	56,775	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	630	320	310	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,785	58,380	57,405	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,370	620	755	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,350	605	740	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,130	495	630	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	220	110	105	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,510	2,220	2,300	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,395	2,155	2,240	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,990	1,925	2,060	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	195	170	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	35	10	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	60	55	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	50	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,530	55,865	54,665	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,330	1,655	1,675	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	30	60	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	290	75	210	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	1,195	700	490	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	45	0	45	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	675	315	355	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	595	320	275	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	290	125	170	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	55	40	20	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	15	10	0	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	15	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,085	57,050	56,040	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	116,415	58,700	57,715	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	5,885	2,835	3,050	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,245	2,490	2,750	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	75	50	30	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	705	370	335	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	88,915	44,720	44,190	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	525	230	295	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	635	300	335	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	85,165	42,855	42,310	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	20	0	20	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ontarian	20	20	0	130	55	75
Québécois	3,435	1,720	1,720	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	405	175	230
European origins	41,360	21,060	20,300	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	10,390	5,220	5,170	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	10	10	10	455	230	220
Cornish	0	0	0	610	340	265
English	2,320	1,115	1,200	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	7,155	3,625	3,525	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	0	0	0	1,810	835	975
Scottish	2,350	1,160	1,190	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	45	20	20	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	90	115	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	27,930	14,330	13,595	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	10	0	0	210	95	115
Breton	285	145	140	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	27,735	14,225	13,510	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,490	1,735	1,755	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	125	55	70	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	1,050	530	515	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	245	130	115	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	15	10	15	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	1,845	890	960	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	0	0	0	695	340	355
Swiss	360	195	170	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	100	45	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	40	25	10	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	20	15	0	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	10	0	0	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	50	40	0	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	30	15	10	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	10	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	2,040	985	1,055	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	15	10	10	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	25	0	15	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	90	40	55	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	10	10	10	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	230	120	110	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	15	10	10	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	50	30	30	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	55	35	25	1,085	510	580
Polish	650	335	320	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	300	135	165	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	310	155	155	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	65	30	35	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	470	195	275	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	6,205	2,995	3,215	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	10	0	0	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	10	0	0	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	20	10	10	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	290	125	165	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	4,275	2,065	2,210	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	0	10	0	1,205	620	580
Maltese	45	25	15	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	1,105	535	570	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	15	10	10	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	0	0	0	545	295	255
Slovenian	10	0	10	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	625	290	335	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	35	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	185	105	75	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	55	40	20	840	470	375
Jewish	65	30	35	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	40	25	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	795	445	350	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Barbadian	15	10	0	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	0	0	0	70	50	25
Cuban	140	75	65	1,320	615	700
Dominican	40	20	15	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	15	0	15
Haitian	485	275	200	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	35	25	15	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Martinican	10	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	10	10	10	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	455	480	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	10	0	10	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	10	10	0	375	145	230
Brazilian	30	15	20	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	150	65	80	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	175	75	100	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	0	0	0	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	100	65	40	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	15	10	0	1,535	720	810
Honduran	20	0	15	1,445	750	695
Maya	0	0	0	930	475	455
Mexican	165	70	95	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	0	895	475	420
Peruvian	120	60	60	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	50	25	25	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	20	10	15	410	205	205
Venezuelan	40	15	20	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	1,470	820	645	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	455	260	195	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	30	15	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	15	10	10	45	30	15
Cameroonian	40	15	25	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	85	50	35	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	120	75	45	130	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	280	160	115
Ivorian	75	50	30	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	10	10	0	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	45	15	30	20	0	15
Senegalese	35	25	0	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	35	25	10	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	620	305	315
North African origins	770	410	365	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	180	85	100	770	465	305
Berber	90	40	45	210	130	80
Coptic	0	0	0	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	155	80	80	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	0	0	0	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	300	175	120	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	85	50	35	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	90	45	40	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	255	140	120
Burundian	30	20	15	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	35	20	15	105	65	40
Mauritian	20	10	15	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	10	10	0	420	225	195
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	0	0	0	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	0	0	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	0	0	0	775	390	380
Zambian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	165	115	50	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	30	0	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	90	40	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	1,850	830	1,020	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	875	440	440	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	0	0	10	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	235	125	105	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	25	10	20	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	10	10	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	990	570	425
Georgian	0	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	35	10	25	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	20	15	10	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	0	0	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	0	0	0	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	325	165	160	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	10	10	0	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	10	0	10	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	975	615	360
Syrian	120	80	45	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	15	10	0	790	365	425
Turk	150	65	85	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	10	10	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	180	80	100	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
East Indian	120	55	65	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	0	0	0	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	20	10	15	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	0	0	0	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	0	0	0	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	0	0	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	795	315	475	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	40	55	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	390	115	280	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	40	0	40	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	10	0	10	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	75	45	35	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	55	30	20	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	85	40	45	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	0	0	0	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	25	25	10	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	0	0	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	10	0	0	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	25	15	0	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	105	50	55	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	10	0	10	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	10	0	10	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	0	0	0	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	0	0	0	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	0	0	0	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	0	0	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	35,290	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	9,870	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	3,730	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	41,425	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	3,920	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,260	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,275	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,680	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,315	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	7,375	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	6,410	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	6,810	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,245	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,990	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,155	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	44,125	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	1,035	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	4,490	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,830	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,305	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,415	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,740	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,360	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,010	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,160	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,240	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,920	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,155	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,870	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,820	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	465	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,160	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,165	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,760	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,080	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,160	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,445	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,145	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,995	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	405	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,735	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,400	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,340	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,800	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,930	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,189	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,683	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,421	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,845	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,305	45,825	45,470	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,105	10,435	8,660	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,285	9,585	10,700	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,915	25,810	26,110	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,245	13,285	7,960	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,990	7,950	7,040	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,255	5,335	925	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,515	7,075	9,440	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,075	1,090	1,990	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,080	4,355	6,720	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	8,240	3,190	5,045	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	870	310	560	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	100	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	1,615	650	965	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	130	55	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,755	32,880	32,880	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,500	3,990	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,115	6,200	6,920	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,145	21,180	21,960	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,490	10,770	6,725	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,405	6,385	6,015	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,095	4,385	710	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,500	5,825	7,670	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,490	880	1,615	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,660	3,705	5,955	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	7,190	2,730	4,455	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	255	510	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	1,420	580	840	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	55	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,300	45,830	45,475	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,385	20,020	19,365	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	3,470	665	2,805	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	3,470	665	2,805	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,685	665	1,020	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	230	85	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	1,365	435	935	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	1,865	600	1,265	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	25	190	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,220	405	810	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	20	35	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	30	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	100	55	40	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	175	45	125	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,570	760	2,815	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	95	270	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,200	50	1,150	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	575	155	415	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	580	90	490	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	760	350	405	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	11,220	3,410	7,815	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	95	450	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,670	3,310	7,355	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,235	590	650	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	130	245	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	120	115	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	260	110	150	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	255	190	60	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	35	75	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,195	565	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,535	1,110	425	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	125	15	115	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,445	13,450	995	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	315	195	115	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	1,125	990	135	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,735	2,385	350	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	4,125	4,030	100	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,715	3,555	160	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	2,440	2,300	140	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,070	580	490	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	435	430	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	150	60	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	5,990	865	5,125	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	180	205	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	5,580	675	4,905	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	15	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,600	3,040	2,560	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	2,560	540	2,020	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	1,275	950	320	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,755	1,540	220	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	10	10	0	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,755	32,880	32,875	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,615	11,700	10,915	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	2,735	490	2,245	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	2,735	490	2,245	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	505	895	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	180	85	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	1,140	325	815	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	1,330	390	940	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	15	145	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	855	265	585	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	0	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	75	35	40	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	110	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,060	620	2,445	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	75	225	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	30	965	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	495	115	385	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	525	75	450	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	665	310	355	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	9,655	2,865	6,785	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	80	365	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,200	2,785	6,415	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	425	425	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	100	200	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	80	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	50	35	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	205	160	45	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,555	1,070	490	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,390	1,010	380	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	105	10	95	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	15	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,940	11,035	905	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	280	180	95	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	1,010	880	130	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	1,955	325	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,180	80	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,110	2,970	140	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	1,990	1,870	125	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	495	430	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	355	375	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	135	50	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	5,070	755	4,310	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	155	180	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	4,720	605	4,115	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	15	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,635	2,530	2,105	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	395	1,645	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	1,030	770	265	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,560	1,365	190	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	0	10	0	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,300	45,825	45,470	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,385	20,020	19,365	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,915	25,810	26,110	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	50,460	25,035	25,430	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	49,625	24,555	25,065	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	835	480	360	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	775	685	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	85	50	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	20	0	20	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	0	0	0	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	25	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	405	235	165	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	820	405	415	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,760	32,880	32,880	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,615	11,700	10,910	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,145	21,180	21,960	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	41,890	20,525	21,365	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	41,225	20,160	21,065	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	665	365	300	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,255	655	600	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	70	40	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	20	0	25	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	0	0	0	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	25	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	345	200	145	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	710	350	360	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,305	45,825	45,475	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	66,610	34,920	31,685	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	62,905	32,825	30,080	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	3,705	2,100	1,610	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	24,690	10,905	13,785	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	73.0	76.2	69.7	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	68.9	71.6	66.1	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.0	5.1	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,300	45,830	45,475	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,030	9,955	13,070	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	68,275	35,870	32,400	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,705	18,540	15,165	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,565	17,330	17,235	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.7	43.4	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,610	34,925	31,685	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	565	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,550	34,435	31,120	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	57,280	29,360	27,920	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,270	5,075	3,195	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,610	34,925	31,690	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	570	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,555	34,435	31,120	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	6,560	4,030	2,525	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,325	2,645	7,675	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,885	2,975	910	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	4,105	545	3,555	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,045	1,750	5,290	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,360	520	840	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	14,235	5,865	8,375	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,535	12,705	825	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,115	915	200	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,400	2,475	920	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,610	34,925	31,685	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	565	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,555	34,435	31,115	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,325	860	465	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	140	15	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	490	350	135	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	7,215	6,285	930	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	8,590	6,165	2,425	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	2,960	2,000	955	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	8,585	4,050	4,535	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,830	2,700	1,130	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	1,125	660	460	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	615	1,325	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	850	485	365	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,485	1,595	1,890	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	25	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,680	1,575	1,100	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	3,830	890	2,940	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	7,575	930	6,640	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,205	595	615	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	3,435	1,190	2,240	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,095	1,570	1,525	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	3,155	1,750	1,400	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,905	32,825	30,080	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	4,150	2,020	2,130	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	60	55	10	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	7,910	6,375	1,535	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	50,780	24,375	26,405	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,785	24,375	26,405	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,775	3,570	4,210	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,110	2,815	4,300	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	35,770	17,930	17,840	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	125	65	60	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,690	30,750	27,945	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,250	27,825	24,430	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	780	990	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	2,670	1,200	1,465	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	1,280	580	705	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	255	165	90	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	465	205	260	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,695	30,750	27,940	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	10,930	4,860	6,075	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	18,555	8,670	9,890	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	14,045	8,115	5,925	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	7,100	4,310	2,785	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	8,065	4,790	3,270	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,690	30,750	27,945	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,460	6,670	1,795	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,035	7,670	5,360	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,165	6,130	9,035	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,245	2,980	5,265	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,475	1,700	2,780	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,305	5,605	3,705	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,990	36,630	33,360	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	66,370	34,600	31,770	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	66,325	34,565	31,760	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	3,155	1,895	1,260	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	63,170	32,670	30,500	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	45	35	10	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	35	10	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	10	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	10	10	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	15	15	0	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	10	0	0	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	0	0	0	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	10	0	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	3,625	2,030	1,595	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	3,520	1,980	1,545	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	10	0	10	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	60	25	30	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,995	36,630	33,360	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	48,445	24,675	23,765	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	18,765	10,325	8,445	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	2,465	1,470	1,000	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	185	100	85	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	180	100	85	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	0	0	60	40	15
English and non-official language	90	40	55	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	40	20	15	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,735	57,825	56,915	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	102,115	51,530	50,585	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	12,620	6,290	6,330	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	4,425	2,155	2,270	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	8,195	4,130	4,060	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	8,120	4,110	4,005	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	8,040	4,070	3,965	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	80	20	55	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,980	54,345	53,640	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	66,725	34,135	32,590	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	41,255	20,210	21,045	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	13,530	6,535	6,995	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	27,725	13,675	14,050	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	27,205	13,455	13,750	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	26,905	13,305	13,595	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	300	145	155	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	515	220	300	235,730	114,265	121,465