Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mirabel Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mirabel [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,652	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,536	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,781	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,156	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	140.2	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	839.35	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,650	59,655	57,995	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	25,135	12,915	12,220	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	8,445	4,365	4,075	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	9,105	4,675	4,430	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	7,585	3,875	3,715	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	79,865	40,505	39,360	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	6,630	3,380	3,250	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	6,590	3,350	3,240	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	7,325	3,580	3,745	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	8,780	4,320	4,455	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	9,780	4,895	4,885	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	8,560	4,430	4,130	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	8,480	4,340	4,140	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	9,135	4,735	4,390	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,215	4,005	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	6,365	3,260	3,105	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	12,650	6,230	6,420	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	5,150	2,600	2,550	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	3,550	1,755	1,790	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	2,060	1,045	1,020	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	1,115	510	605	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	775	315	460	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	550	245	300	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	175	60	115	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	40	5	35	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	5	5	5	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.4	21.6	21.1	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	67.9	67.9	67.9	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	10.8	10.4	11.1	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	0.8	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	37.2	37.3	37.1	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,160	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	31,760	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,060	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	315	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,305	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,780	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	10,185	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	15,410	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	7,990	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	7,930	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,645	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	116,415	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,515	46,735	45,775	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	59,205	29,805	29,400	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	28,915	14,685	14,235	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	30,285	15,115	15,170	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	33,315	16,935	16,375	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	24,120	13,250	10,870	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	1,135	565	570	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	5,170	2,330	2,840	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	2,885	785	2,095	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,390	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	15,900	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	7,855	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	7,720	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,910	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,390	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	29,145	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	14,005	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	15,140	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,245	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	3,615	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,635	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,140	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	12,860	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	16,280	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	6,120	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	7,340	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,825	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	3,040	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,735	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,740	7,885	6,855	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	33,270	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,360	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,915	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	550	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,335	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	10,185	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,150	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,835	58,895	57,935	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	665	345	320	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	66,345	31,705	34,640	1,110	530	580
English and French	49,630	26,730	22,900	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	200	115	80	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,835	58,900	57,935	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	3,895	2,025	1,870	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	111,725	56,215	55,505	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	1,025	550	475	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	190	110	80	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,410	2,300	2,110	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.6	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,835	58,895	57,935	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	115,420	58,155	57,265	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	112,040	56,440	55,600	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	3,170	1,675	1,500	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	108,870	54,770	54,100	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	3,380	1,710	1,670	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	5	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,360	1,700	1,660	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	255	230	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	45	25	25	95	55	35
Kabyle	30	15	15	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	440	235	205	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	435	235	200	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	5	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	40	60	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	50	20	25	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	30	5	30	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	0	310	140	170
Cebuano	5	0	5	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	0	0	0	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	5	5	5	15	0	10
Malay	5	0	5	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	20	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	105	60	50	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	100	55	45	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,750	905	845
Tamil	10	10	5	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	2,265	1,175	1,095	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	5	0	0	1,090	560	530
Armenian	30	15	20	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	315	150	170	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	0	5	0	645	280	370
Latvian	0	0	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	130	200
Slavic languages	315	145	165	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	5	5	0	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	10	10	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	10	5	5	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	5	5	5	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	85	35	50	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	155	75	80	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	5	5	5	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	1,145	545	600
Slovak	5	5	0	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	545	250	290
Ukrainian	20	5	15	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	0	0	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	110	65	40	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,435	730	705
Danish	0	0	5	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	20	15	5	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	0	80	30	50
German	80	50	30	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	835	410	430
Swedish	5	5	0	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	5	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	115	70	50	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	0	0	0	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	15	5	5	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	0	0	0	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	1,455	730	725
Urdu	5	5	0	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	15	5	10	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,650	875	780
Pashto	0	0	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	860	800	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	275	165	110	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	390	190	195	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	260	130	130	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	730	370	360	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	0	0	5	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	35	15	15	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	0	0	0	160	90	65
Lingala	0	5	5	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	5	5	0	585	285	295
Wolof	10	5	5	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	15	5	5	620	330	295
American Sign Language	0	0	0	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	30	50	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	80	30	50	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	20	5	15	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	55	25	35	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	40	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	65	30	35	800	405	400
Thai	5	0	10	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	35	15	20	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	35	15	15	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	5	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	35	15	20	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	0	0	0	455	195	260
Finnish	0	0	0	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	30	15	20	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	1,415	750	665	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	915	490	420	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	90	45	40	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	330	170	160	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	90	45	40	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,835	58,900	57,935	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	114,985	57,940	57,045	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	113,755	57,315	56,440	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	3,095	1,585	1,505	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	110,660	55,730	54,935	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	1,230	625	605	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	625	605	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	5	5	5	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	130	70	65	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	130	65	65	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	620	290	330
Vietnamese	10	5	5	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	15	10	10	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	885	450	435
Tamil	10	5	5	1,935	965	965
Telugu	0	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	880	450	425	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	5	5	0	530	255	270
Armenian	10	5	5	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	160	75	85	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	10	0	5	925	425	495
Croatian	0	0	0	1,795	840	955
Czech	5	0	5	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	30	10	15	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	110	55	55	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	0	0	5	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	10	0	10	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	5	5	5	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	10	5	5	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	30	15	15	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	0	0	0	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	0	5	0	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	0	0	0	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	0	0	0	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	5	0	0	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	0	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	310	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	40	20	25	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	95	50	45	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	165	85	85	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	340	185	155	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	25	15	10	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	25	15	10	830	460	370
American Sign Language	0	0	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	40	20	20	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	0	0	0	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	35	15	15	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	1,015	435	580
Lao	20	10	10	335	160	175
Thai	0	0	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	20	10	15	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	15	5	10	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	5	0	5	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	5	5	5	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	5	5	5	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,850	960	890	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	1,035	550	490	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	110	50	55	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	560	270	285	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	145	85	60	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,830	58,900	57,935	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	106,150	53,395	52,750	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	6,900	3,615	3,280	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,830	920	910	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	1,480	740	745	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	20	10	10	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	1,460	725	730	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	120	65	55	965	435	530
English and non-official language	230	115	120	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	120	50	70	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,305	45,800	45,500	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,950	44,295	43,655	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,958	45,015	31,621	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,965	44,295	43,675	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,216	38,181	28,388	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,880	41,755	39,130	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,530	42,527	27,076	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,035	29,055	34,985	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,360	4,836	7,308	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,190	37,285	33,905	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,325	42,891	28,911	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,305	45,830	45,475	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,850	44,300	43,545	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,613	50,797	36,304	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,860	44,305	43,560	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,870	40,769	30,887	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,865	41,750	39,115	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,751	48,589	32,386	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,455	29,430	35,025	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,315	7,537	8,970	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,195	37,355	33,835	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,755	47,361	33,460	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,305	45,830	45,475	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,135	18,140	14,995	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,007	56,274	41,583	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,862	60,885	45,366	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.4	80.1	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.7	78.5	71.6	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.6	19.9	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,300	45,800	45,500	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	3,355	1,510	1,850	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	87,950	44,290	43,655	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	95.9	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,130	3,730	5,400	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	13,135	4,970	8,170	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	12,165	5,025	7,140	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	11,980	5,480	6,505	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	11,335	5,680	5,655	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	8,840	4,960	3,885	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	6,390	3,910	2,480	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	5,235	3,350	1,890	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	2,355	1,115	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,535	530	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	4,195	3,300	890	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	3,340	2,595	745	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	855	705	145	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,305	45,795	45,500	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	3,335	1,505	1,830	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	87,965	44,295	43,670	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.7	96.0	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,810	5,700	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	13,975	5,365	8,615	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	15,375	6,510	8,865	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	15,910	7,875	8,030	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	13,030	7,305	5,720	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	8,755	5,365	3,395	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	5,580	3,650	1,935	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,955	730	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	3,145	2,455	685	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,295	995	305	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	695	545	150	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	1,145	920	230	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,305	45,795	45,505	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	20,110	8,515	11,595	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	71,195	37,285	33,905	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	78.0	81.4	74.5	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,665	3,940	3,735	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	4,865	1,975	2,890	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	4,025	5,845	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,615	5,005	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	8,825	3,945	4,880	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	7,895	3,975	3,920	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	6,535	3,920	2,615	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	4,945	3,125	1,825	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	4,355	2,825	1,535	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	7,620	5,950	1,665	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	2,050	665	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,695	1,320	375	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,580	620	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,459	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,786	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,185	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,521	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,206	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,970	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,128	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,361	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,846	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,793	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,180	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,052	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,475	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,980	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,009	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,780	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	705	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,300	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,305	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,780	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,845	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,920	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,990	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,050	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,510	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,965	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,810	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,400	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,340	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,155	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	715	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,655	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,225	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,465	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,445	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,635	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,910	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,710	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,175	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,715	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,095	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,745	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,010	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,195	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,540	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,175	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,872	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,077	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,075	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,083	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,762	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,385	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,466	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,922	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,000	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,827	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,118	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,220	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,558	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,334	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,085	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,264	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,226	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,440	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,144	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,802	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,711	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,251	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,795	6,985	5,815	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,210	40,809	31,136	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,496	34,742	28,036	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,795	7,005	5,795	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,195	44,212	37,549	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,134	36,158	31,688	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,480	29,245	30,235	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	5,800	2,850	2,950	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	9,425	4,335	5,085	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	13,425	6,520	6,905	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	14,890	7,435	7,455	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	15,945	8,110	7,835	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	56,935	29,455	27,475	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	16,290	8,330	7,960	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	14,795	7,580	7,215	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	13,035	6,810	6,220	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	8,760	4,585	4,170	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	4,055	2,150	1,910	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	29,135	14,920	14,220	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	10,275	5,315	4,960	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	74,975	37,705	37,265	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	12,305	6,075	6,230	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,830	4,610	5,215	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	2,495	1,240	1,255	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	740	370	370	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	5,545	2,655	2,890	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	1,790	715	1,075	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.4	7.9	9.0	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.8	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.0	7.5	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.0	7.8	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	14.5	11.8	17.3	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,745	2,325	2,420	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,020	505	515	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	295	155	145	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	3,170	1,630	1,540	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	555	195	360	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.4	3.6	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.1	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	4.5	3.2	5.8	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	116,290	58,630	57,665	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	50,185	27,025	23,165	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	115,655	58,300	57,355	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	6,945	3,320	3,620	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	55	20	30	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	10	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	40	20	25	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	40	20	25	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,890	3,300	3,595	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	715	365	350	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	55	20	30	125	80	45
Kabyle	35	15	20	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	690	355	335	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	665	345	325	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	25	15	10	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	10	45	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	10	25	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	20	10	15	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	10	0	10	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	15	0	10	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	25	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	245	135	115	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	245	130	110	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	0	0	10	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	5,290	2,515	2,780	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	0	0	0	1,135	580	555
Armenian	15	0	10	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	225	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	635	310	325
Latvian	0	0	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	450	220	230	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	10	0	10	205	95	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	10	10	10	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	0	0	0	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	30	15	15	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	120	50	70	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	235	130	105	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	10	10	0	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	1,240	595	645
Slovak	10	0	0	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	725	330	400
Ukrainian	35	10	25	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	320	185	140	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	0	0	0	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	10	0	10	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	0	120	55	65
German	300	165	130	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,405	730	680
Swedish	15	10	0	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	140	60	80	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	55	20	35	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	0	0	0	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	0	0	0	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	10	10	10	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	10	10	10	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	20	0	15	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	0	0	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	20	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	4,455	2,105	2,355	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	750	390	355	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	590	290	305	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	245	125	120	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	3,055	1,370	1,685	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	40	30	10	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	20	10	10	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	220	135	85	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	20	20	10	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	10	10	10	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	35	20	15	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	65	45	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	135	45	85	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	10	0	0	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	90	35	65	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	60	85	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	145	60	80	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	20	0	20	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	105	50	55	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	45	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	55	15	40	1,125	505	620
Thai	25	15	10	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	60	25	35	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	50	20	30	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	10	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	0	0	0	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	0	0	495	205	295
Finnish	0	0	0	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	10	0	0	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	115,295	58,170	57,130	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,090	14,890	14,205	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,205	43,280	42,925	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,120	530	590	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	112,135	56,570	55,565	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,145	2,055	2,095	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	915	525	390	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	500	220	280	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	725	360	365	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	1,405	665	740	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	695	330	365	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	705	340	370	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	285	320	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	135	80	55	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,145	2,050	2,090	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	655	305	350	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	695	385	315	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	770	335	435	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	1,880	970	910	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	140	60	80	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,145	2,050	2,090	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	925	430	495	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	35	15	20	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	100	35	65	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	15	10	10	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	0	0	0	920	415	500
Haiti	135	75	60	265	110	160
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	95	30	65	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	40	20	20	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	90	115	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	295	145	155	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	1,880	1,025	860	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	0	0	0	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	805	415	385	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	65	45	20	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	20	10	10	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	0	0	0	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	95	80	15	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	0	0	0	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	65	15	50	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	220	120	105	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	175	90	85	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	65	40	25	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	45	25	20	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	280	155	125	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	740	390	350	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	150	80	70	430	270	150
Egypt	45	20	25	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	0	0	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	210	115	100	730	385	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	325	170	155	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	590	200	385	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	10	0	10	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	35	135	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	15	0	10	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	0	0	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	0	0	0	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	15	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	100	45	55	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	10	0	0	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	30	0	30	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	0	0	0	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	35	15	25	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	135	60	80	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	280	325	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	170	65	110	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	25	10	15	960	445	520
Colombia	15	0	15	465	220	240
Cuba	30	10	20	70	35	30
Haiti	35	15	20	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	25	10	10	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	1,855	875	975
Europe	175	85	90	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	120	60	55	790	415	370
Germany	0	0	10	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	200	110	90
Romania	10	0	0	545	240	305
Russian Federation	10	0	0	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	10	10	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	160	90	70	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	25	15	10	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	45	15	30	115	60	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	15	1,300	685	620
Asia	95	45	55	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	0	0	0	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	15	10	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	10	10	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,665	835	830
Philippines	10	0	15	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	10	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	10	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,445	2,205	2,240	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,815	2,960	2,850	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,150	53,530	52,625	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,325	1,570	1,755	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,785	915	870	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	840	535	300	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	945	375	570	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,135	470	665	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	350	160	190	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,865	925	940	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,780	885	895	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	950	455	495	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	815	420	390	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	0	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	20	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	114,550	57,775	56,775	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	630	320	310	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,785	58,380	57,405	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,370	620	755	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,350	605	740	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,130	495	630	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	220	110	105	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,510	2,220	2,300	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,395	2,155	2,240	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,990	1,925	2,060	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	195	170	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	35	10	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	60	55	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	50	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,530	55,865	54,665	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,330	1,655	1,675	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	30	60	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	290	75	210	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	1,195	700	490	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	45	0	45	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	675	315	355	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	595	320	275	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	290	125	170	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	55	40	20	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	15	10	0	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	15	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,085	57,050	56,040	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	116,415	58,700	57,715	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	5,885	2,835	3,050	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,245	2,490	2,750	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	75	50	30	600	275	325
Métis	705	370	335	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	88,915	44,720	44,190	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	525	230	295	1,520	770	745
American	635	300	335	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	85,165	42,855	42,310	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	20	0	20	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	20	20	0	40	25	10
Québécois	3,435	1,720	1,720	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	170	75	85
European origins	41,360	21,060	20,300	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	10,390	5,220	5,170	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	10	10	10	160	90	65
Cornish	0	0	0	245	125	120
English	2,320	1,115	1,200	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	7,155	3,625	3,525	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	0	0	0	770	365	405
Scottish	2,350	1,160	1,190	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	45	20	20	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	90	115	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	27,930	14,330	13,595	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	10	0	0	110	50	60
Breton	285	145	140	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	27,735	14,225	13,510	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,490	1,735	1,755	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	125	55	70	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	1,050	530	515	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	245	130	115	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	15	10	15	955	490	465
Frisian	0	0	0	200	65	130
German	1,845	890	960	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	325	175	150
Swiss	360	195	170	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	100	45	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	40	25	10	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	20	15	0	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	10	0	0	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	50	40	0	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	30	15	10	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	10	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	2,040	985	1,055	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	15	10	10	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	25	0	15	1,825	940	880
Czech	90	40	55	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	10	10	10	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	230	120	110	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	15	10	10	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	50	30	30	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	55	35	25	720	340	375
Polish	650	335	320	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	300	135	165	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	310	155	155	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	65	30	35	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	470	195	275	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	6,205	2,995	3,215	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	10	0	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	10	0	0	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	20	10	10	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	290	125	165	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	4,275	2,065	2,210	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	0	10	0	865	475	390
Maltese	45	25	15	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	1,105	535	570	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	15	10	10	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	10	0	10	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	625	290	335	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	35	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	185	105	75	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	55	40	20	470	275	195
Jewish	65	30	35	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	40	25	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	795	445	350	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	15	10	0	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	140	75	65	870	445	430
Dominican	40	20	15	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	485	275	200	635	290	345
Jamaican	35	25	15	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	10	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	10	10	10	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	455	480	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	10	0	10	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	10	10	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	30	15	20	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	150	65	80	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	175	75	100	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	100	65	40	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	15	10	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	20	0	15	1,115	585	535
Maya	0	0	0	625	335	285
Mexican	165	70	95	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	120	60	60	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	50	25	25	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	20	10	15	285	150	130
Venezuelan	40	15	20	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	1,470	820	645	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	455	260	195	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	30	15	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	15	10	10	20	15	0
Cameroonian	40	15	25	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	85	50	35	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,270	705	565
Guinean	120	75	45	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	75	50	30	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	1,680	925	755
Peulh	45	15	30	25	0	20
Senegalese	35	25	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	35	25	10	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	400	195	210
North African origins	770	410	365	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	180	85	100	615	360	255
Berber	90	40	45	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	155	80	80	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	300	175	120	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	0	0	0	940	405	535
Tunisian	85	50	35	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	90	45	40	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	30	20	15	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	35	20	15	80	50	30
Mauritian	20	10	15	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	10	10	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	0	0	0	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	165	115	50	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	30	0	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	90	40	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	1,850	830	1,020	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	875	440	440	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	0	0	10	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	235	125	105	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	25	10	20	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	10	10	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	35	10	25	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	20	15	10	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	325	165	160	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	10	10	0	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	10	0	10	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	120	80	45	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	15	10	0	650	325	325
Turk	150	65	85	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	10	10	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	180	80	100	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	120	55	65	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	20	10	15	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	0	0	0	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	795	315	475	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	0	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	40	55	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	390	115	280	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	40	0	40	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	10	0	10	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	75	45	35	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	55	30	20	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	85	40	45	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	0	0	0	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	25	25	10	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	10	0	0	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	25	15	0	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	105	50	55	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	10	0	10	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	10	0	10	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	0	0	0	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	35,290	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	9,870	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,155	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	3,730	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	41,425	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	3,920	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,260	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,275	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,680	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,315	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	7,375	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	6,410	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	6,810	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,245	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,990	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	44,125	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,035	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,155	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	4,490	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,830	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,305	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,415	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,740	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,360	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,010	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,160	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,240	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,920	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,155	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,870	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,820	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	465	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,160	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,165	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,760	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,080	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,160	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,445	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,145	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,995	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	405	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,735	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,400	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,340	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,800	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,930	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,189	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,683	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,421	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,845	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.0	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,305	45,825	45,470	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,105	10,435	8,660	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,285	9,585	10,700	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,915	25,810	26,110	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,245	13,285	7,960	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,990	7,950	7,040	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,255	5,335	925	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,515	7,075	9,440	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,075	1,090	1,990	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,080	4,355	6,720	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	8,240	3,190	5,045	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	870	310	560	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	100	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	1,615	650	965	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	130	55	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,755	32,880	32,880	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,500	3,990	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,115	6,200	6,920	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,145	21,180	21,960	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,490	10,770	6,725	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,405	6,385	6,015	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,095	4,385	710	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,500	5,825	7,670	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,490	880	1,615	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,660	3,705	5,955	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	7,190	2,730	4,455	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	770	255	510	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,420	580	840	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	55	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,300	45,830	45,475	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,385	20,020	19,365	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,470	665	2,805	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,470	665	2,805	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,685	665	1,020	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	230	85	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	1,365	435	935	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,865	600	1,265	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	25	190	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,220	405	810	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	20	35	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	30	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	100	55	40	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	175	45	125	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,570	760	2,815	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	95	270	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,200	50	1,150	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	575	155	415	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	580	90	490	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	760	350	405	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	11,220	3,410	7,815	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	95	450	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,670	3,310	7,355	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,235	590	650	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	130	245	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	120	115	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	260	110	150	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	255	190	60	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	35	75	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,195	565	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,535	1,110	425	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	125	15	115	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,445	13,450	995	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	315	195	115	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,125	990	135	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,735	2,385	350	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	4,125	4,030	100	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,715	3,555	160	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	2,440	2,300	140	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,070	580	490	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	435	430	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	150	60	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	5,990	865	5,125	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	180	205	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,580	675	4,905	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	15	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,600	3,040	2,560	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	2,560	540	2,020	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	1,275	950	320	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,755	1,540	220	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	10	10	0	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,755	32,880	32,875	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,615	11,700	10,915	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,735	490	2,245	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,735	490	2,245	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	505	895	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	180	85	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	1,140	325	815	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,330	390	940	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	15	145	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	855	265	585	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	0	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	75	35	40	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	110	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,060	620	2,445	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	75	225	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	30	965	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	495	115	385	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	525	75	450	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	665	310	355	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	9,655	2,865	6,785	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	80	365	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,200	2,785	6,415	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	425	425	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	100	200	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	80	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	50	35	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	205	160	45	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,555	1,070	490	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,390	1,010	380	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	105	10	95	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	15	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,940	11,035	905	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	280	180	95	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	1,010	880	130	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	1,955	325	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	3,255	3,180	80	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,110	2,970	140	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	1,990	1,870	125	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	495	430	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	355	375	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	135	50	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	5,070	755	4,310	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	155	180	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	4,720	605	4,115	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	15	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,635	2,530	2,105	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	395	1,645	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	1,030	770	265	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,560	1,365	190	7,590	6,675	915
Other	0	10	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,300	45,825	45,470	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,385	20,020	19,365	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,915	25,810	26,110	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	50,460	25,035	25,430	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	49,625	24,555	25,065	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	835	480	360	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	775	685	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	85	50	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	20	0	20	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	0	0	0	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	25	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	405	235	165	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	820	405	415	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,760	32,880	32,880	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,615	11,700	10,910	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,145	21,180	21,960	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	41,890	20,525	21,365	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	41,225	20,160	21,065	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	665	365	300	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,255	655	600	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	70	40	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	20	0	25	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	0	0	0	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	25	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	345	200	145	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	710	350	360	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,305	45,825	45,475	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	66,610	34,920	31,685	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	62,905	32,825	30,080	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	3,705	2,100	1,610	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	24,690	10,905	13,785	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	73.0	76.2	69.7	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	68.9	71.6	66.1	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.0	5.1	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,300	45,830	45,475	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,030	9,955	13,070	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	68,275	35,870	32,400	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,705	18,540	15,165	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,565	17,330	17,235	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.7	43.4	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,610	34,925	31,685	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	565	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,550	34,435	31,120	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	57,280	29,360	27,920	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,270	5,075	3,195	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,610	34,925	31,690	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	570	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,555	34,435	31,120	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	6,560	4,030	2,525	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,325	2,645	7,675	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,885	2,975	910	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	4,105	545	3,555	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,045	1,750	5,290	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,360	520	840	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	14,235	5,865	8,375	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,535	12,705	825	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,115	915	200	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,400	2,475	920	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,610	34,925	31,685	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	490	565	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,555	34,435	31,115	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,325	860	465	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	140	15	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	490	350	135	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	7,215	6,285	930	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	8,590	6,165	2,425	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	2,960	2,000	955	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	8,585	4,050	4,535	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,830	2,700	1,130	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	1,125	660	460	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	615	1,325	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	850	485	365	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,485	1,595	1,890	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	25	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,680	1,575	1,100	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	3,830	890	2,940	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	7,575	930	6,640	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,205	595	615	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	3,435	1,190	2,240	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,095	1,570	1,525	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	3,155	1,750	1,400	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,905	32,825	30,080	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	4,150	2,020	2,130	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	60	55	10	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	7,910	6,375	1,535	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	50,780	24,375	26,405	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,785	24,375	26,405	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,775	3,570	4,210	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,110	2,815	4,300	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	35,770	17,930	17,840	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	125	65	60	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,690	30,750	27,945	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,250	27,825	24,430	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	780	990	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	2,670	1,200	1,465	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	1,280	580	705	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	255	165	90	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	465	205	260	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,695	30,750	27,940	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	10,930	4,860	6,075	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	18,555	8,670	9,890	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	14,045	8,115	5,925	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	7,100	4,310	2,785	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	8,065	4,790	3,270	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,690	30,750	27,945	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,460	6,670	1,795	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,035	7,670	5,360	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,165	6,130	9,035	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,245	2,980	5,265	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,475	1,700	2,780	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,305	5,605	3,705	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,990	36,630	33,360	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	66,370	34,600	31,770	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	66,325	34,565	31,760	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	3,155	1,895	1,260	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	63,170	32,670	30,500	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	45	35	10	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	35	10	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	10	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	10	10	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	15	15	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	10	0	0	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	10	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	3,625	2,030	1,595	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	3,520	1,980	1,545	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	10	0	10	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	60	25	30	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,995	36,630	33,360	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	48,445	24,675	23,765	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	18,765	10,325	8,445	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	2,465	1,470	1,000	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	185	100	85	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	10	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	180	100	85	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	90	40	55	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	40	20	15	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,735	57,825	56,915	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	102,115	51,530	50,585	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	12,620	6,290	6,330	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	4,425	2,155	2,270	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	8,195	4,130	4,060	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	8,120	4,110	4,005	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	8,040	4,070	3,965	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	80	20	55	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,980	54,345	53,640	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	66,725	34,135	32,590	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	41,255	20,210	21,045	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	13,530	6,535	6,995	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	27,725	13,675	14,050	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	27,205	13,455	13,750	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	26,905	13,305	13,595	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	300	145	155	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	515	220	300	186,000	89,845	96,155