Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Montmagny--L'Islet--Kamouraska--Rivière-du-Loup [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,527	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,261	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,667	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,749	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.1	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,320.03	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,530	47,510	48,020	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	13,925	7,270	6,660	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	4,410	2,315	2,090	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	4,950	2,580	2,365	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	4,570	2,370	2,200	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	58,540	29,670	28,870	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	4,565	2,395	2,165	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	4,435	2,255	2,185	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	4,360	2,235	2,125	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	4,735	2,445	2,290	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	5,395	2,715	2,685	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	5,130	2,635	2,495	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	5,465	2,790	2,675	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	7,450	3,740	3,710	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	8,575	4,270	4,305	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	8,430	4,190	4,235	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	23,060	10,570	12,490	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	7,505	3,705	3,795	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	5,735	2,870	2,860	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,860	1,820	2,040	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,840	1,160	1,680	375	160	215
85 years and over	3,125	1,010	2,115	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,950	730	1,220	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	900	240	665	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	245	45	200	20	5	20
100 years and over	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.3	13.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	61.3	62.5	60.1	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	24.1	22.2	26.0	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	3.3	2.1	4.4	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	47.1	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	49.8	48.2	51.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	29,400	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,765	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,775	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	370	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,095	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,245	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	280	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	530	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	14,525	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	16,575	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	5,185	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,095	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,990	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,600	40,240	41,360	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	49,145	24,595	24,550	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	27,645	13,850	13,800	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	21,495	10,745	10,745	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	32,455	15,640	16,810	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	20,760	11,740	9,025	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	910	465	445	845	370	470
Divorced	4,725	2,180	2,540	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	6,055	1,255	4,800	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,405	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	16,335	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	4,190	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,910	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,405	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	24,030	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	13,295	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	10,740	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,375	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	2,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,030	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	14,210	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	9,820	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,010	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	3,960	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,845	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,125	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,510	8,740	8,775	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	27,050	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,045	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,005	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,520	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	14,525	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,000	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,185	46,980	47,205	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	80	50	30	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	77,540	37,615	39,920	85	40	45
English and French	16,515	9,280	7,230	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	50	30	20	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,185	46,980	47,205	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	440	225	215	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	93,620	46,685	46,930	1,575	815	755
English and French	80	40	35	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	250	230	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,185	46,980	47,200	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	93,950	46,860	47,085	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	93,520	46,640	46,880	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	430	220	205	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	93,090	46,415	46,670	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	430	230	205	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	230	200	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	50	25	25
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	65	35	30	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	30	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	25	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	20	10	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	105	105	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	65	35	30
Russian	10	0	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	25	10	15	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	70	55	225	105	120
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Romanian	10	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	100	55	45	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	350	150	195
Chinese languages	30	10	15	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	0	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	0	10	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	30	5	25
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	235	115	120	675	345	330
English and French	160	75	85	220	115	100
English and non-official language	5	0	5	420	210	215
French and non-official language	70	35	30	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,185	46,980	47,205	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	93,925	46,850	47,075	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	93,705	46,725	46,980	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	250	125	130	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	93,455	46,605	46,855	860	420	435
Non-official languages	215	120	100	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	120	95	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	25	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	30	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	50	55	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	5	15	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	5	20	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	20	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	45	30	15	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	5	220	100	120
Chinese languages	20	10	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	260	135	130	830	385	445
English and French	150	80	70	120	60	60
English and non-official language	10	0	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	90	35	50	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,180	46,980	47,200	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	92,075	45,835	46,240	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	1,600	890	710	1,250	590	660
French	235	120	115	890	425	470
Non-official language	230	105	120	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	5	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	220	105	120	1,245	575	675
English and French	5	0	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,075	38,960	39,115	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,640	38,325	38,315	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,693	36,061	25,411	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,650	38,330	38,320	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,732	31,755	23,657	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,395	34,850	32,545	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,968	32,695	21,793	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,355	29,490	31,860	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,821	8,313	9,369	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,360	28,870	24,485	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,622	33,207	24,013	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,080	39,050	39,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,700	38,415	38,290	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,995	41,296	30,676	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,720	38,415	38,305	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,741	34,653	26,818	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,310	34,895	32,415	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,418	37,798	26,627	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,410	29,480	31,925	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,427	9,074	9,753	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,360	28,840	24,520	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,058	36,927	28,507	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,075	39,050	39,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,100	13,680	10,415	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,240	43,794	36,150	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,655	47,978	40,290	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.1	83.1	73.7	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	67.0	59.0	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	16.9	26.3	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,075	38,960	39,115	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,435	635	800	920	485	435
With total income	76,640	38,325	38,310	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	97.9	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,005	2,990	5,020	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	16,155	6,300	9,860	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	13,315	6,080	7,235	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	12,140	6,340	5,795	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	10,480	6,085	4,390	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	6,510	4,045	2,470	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,560	2,250	1,305	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	1,515	1,000	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	870	510	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	760	505	255	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,340	475	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,240	915	325	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	570	425	145	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,075	38,965	39,115	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,425	635	795	920	485	435
With after-tax income	76,650	38,325	38,320	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,350	3,070	5,280	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	16,890	6,635	10,255	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	16,730	7,980	8,745	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	15,425	8,695	6,725	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	9,720	5,910	3,810	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	2,755	1,810	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,440	945	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,005	675	335	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,590	1,170	420	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	540	405	140	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	295	205	85	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	755	560	195	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,080	38,965	39,115	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	24,720	10,090	14,630	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	53,360	28,870	24,485	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	68.3	74.1	62.6	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,420	4,015	3,405	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,785	2,445	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,470	4,575	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	8,075	3,745	4,330	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,285	4,520	3,760	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,570	4,200	2,370	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,780	1,240	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	1,450	845	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,875	1,110	770	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,805	745	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	890	585	305	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	490	335	155	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,175	885	290	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,371	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,519	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,525	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,608	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,518	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,041	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,270	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,585	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,169	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,515	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,122	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,320	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,230	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,248	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,459	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,545	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,805	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,410	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,185	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,990	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,610	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,410	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,250	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,075	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,460	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,680	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,250	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,560	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,730	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,300	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	655	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	485	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,570	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,920	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,765	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,665	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,625	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,045	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,765	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,510	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,610	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,000	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,240	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,030	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,390	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	755	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,605	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,226	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,388	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,865	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,493	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,593	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,265	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,021	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,741	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,806	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,620	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,498	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,620	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,222	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,897	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,875	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,698	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,300	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,272	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,531	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,230	8,130	8,100	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,798	31,207	23,409	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,004	28,040	22,664	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,130	8,175	7,950	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,323	35,685	30,894	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,708	30,305	27,066	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,985	46,215	45,770	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,430	29,315	30,120	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	6,415	3,055	3,360	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	12,380	5,565	6,815	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	13,455	6,795	6,665	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	14,090	7,210	6,885	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	13,085	6,690	6,395	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	32,555	16,905	15,650	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	11,415	5,930	5,485	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	9,005	4,640	4,360	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	6,195	3,210	2,985	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	3,620	1,895	1,720	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	2,320	1,225	1,095	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	91,990	46,220	45,765	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,595	8,680	7,910	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,330	2,795	2,530	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	55,160	27,850	27,310	0	0	0
65 years and over	20,230	9,685	10,550	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,970	5,855	7,115	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,660	850	805	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	530	285	245	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,980	3,390	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,940	2,020	2,920	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.7	15.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	9.8	10.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	10.2	9.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	24.4	20.9	27.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,510	1,800	1,705	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	365	190	175	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	105	60	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,880	1,500	1,380	0	0	0
65 years and over	265	115	150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.2	2.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.1	1.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.4	5.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,985	46,215	45,770	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	91,940	46,195	45,745	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	16,265	9,220	7,040	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	91,900	46,165	45,735	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	1,740	790	950	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,730	790	945	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	70	50	20
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	85	50	40	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	35	15	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	30	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	60	20	35	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,410	620	790	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	60	30	30	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	40	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	50	25	30
Russian	50	25	25	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	140	60	85	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	0	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	45	75	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	10	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,210	525	685	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	45	130	45	85
Portuguese	50	35	20	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	1,115	470	650	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	15	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	15	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	305	150	155
Chinese languages	80	40	35	300	145	155
Cantonese	25	15	15	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	40	25	15
Lao	15	10	10	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	10	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,985	46,215	45,765	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,415	45,920	45,490	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,480	8,610	7,865	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,935	37,310	37,620	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	570	295	275	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,990	46,220	45,765	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,805	45,605	45,195	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,020	525	495	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	235	110	130	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	80	55	20	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	135	65	65	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	315	160	155	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	130	65	65	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	190	95	90	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	135	125	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	530	495	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	210	85	125	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	145	70	70	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	180	100	75	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	410	215	195	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	80	50	30	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	530	495	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	220	105	120	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	15	15	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	60	25	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	50	50	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	45	20	30
Europe	460	245	210	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	280	155	120	80	50	30
Germany	20	10	10	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	10	0	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	0	0	0	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	55	355	215	140
Africa	170	100	65	175	125	50
Algeria	15	15	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	45	30	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	45	45	35	15
Asia	175	75	100	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	20	60	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	15	10	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	20	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	135	125	1,115	470	640
Americas	10	10	0	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	35	35	170	85	85
France	45	25	15	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	35	20	20
Africa	105	60	50	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	25	10	10	0
Asia	70	35	35	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	15	10	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,985	46,215	45,765	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,245	640	605	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,140	570	570	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,600	45,010	44,595	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	815	425	390	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	405	230	175	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	210	135	80	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	95	95	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	150	185	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	25	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,985	46,220	45,770	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	935	475	465	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	820	440	385	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	260	195	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	350	180	175	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	35	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	30	45	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,050	45,745	45,305	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,985	46,220	45,765	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	175	165	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	91,645	46,045	45,600	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,985	46,215	45,765	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	625	285	340	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	305	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	225	225	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	120	50	70	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	10	35	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	15	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,595	800	795	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,575	790	785	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	720	645	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	70	140	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,765	45,135	44,630	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,985	46,215	45,770	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	645	330	315	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	500	275	225
Chinese	95	25	70	415	170	240
Black	225	105	120	270	120	150
Filipino	40	35	10	1,190	480	710
Latin American	65	45	25	130	75	60
Arab	90	50	45	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	30	20	10
Korean	10	10	0	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	15	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,335	45,885	45,450	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,985	46,215	45,765	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	2,215	1,080	1,135	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,875	960	915	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	25	0	25	390	195	200
Métis	390	145	250	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	77,965	39,115	38,850	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	265	130	135	165	65	95
American	340	140	200	675	310	365
Canadian	76,195	38,235	37,960	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	1,790	905	880	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,420	12,275	12,145	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	2,905	1,410	1,495	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	495	230	260	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,940	915	1,025	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	720	375	340	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	20	10	10	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	10	20	1,235	595	640
French origins	22,135	11,210	10,920	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	70	45	25	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,090	11,175	10,915	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	815	395	420	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	10	10	0	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	155	90	65	175	85	90
Dutch	60	45	15	1,765	815	945
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	500	210	285	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	115	55	65	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	20	35	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	20	15	10	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	15	10	15	1,380	690	690
Swedish	10	0	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	190	110	80	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	30	20	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	50	35	1,140	530	605
Romanian	15	0	10	130	60	75
Russian	20	10	10	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	20	10	10	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	585	305	280	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	0	20	90	50	40
Italian	325	185	140	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	25	40	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	180	95	85	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	60	35	450	175	280
Basque	25	15	10	20	0	20
Jewish	0	10	0	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	35	25	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	115	45	65	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	90	45	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Chilean	30	25	10	25	20	10
Colombian	30	25	10	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	0	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	150	105	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	60	30	30	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	125	80	45	35	15	20
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	25	25	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	20	20	0	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	20	0	130	55	75
Asian origins	335	180	155	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	50	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	60	30	30	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	30	20	0	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	200	100	95	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	110	40	70	625	240	380
Filipino	45	35	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	30,890	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	11,855	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,845	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	40,905	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	4,680	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,175	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,750	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,965	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,170	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	7,030	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	6,695	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	6,015	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,840	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,670	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	42,255	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	16,505	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,395	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,205	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,595	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,970	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,580	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,940	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,810	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,360	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,170	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	215	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,145	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,670	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,750	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,515	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,045	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,340	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,125	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,155	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,795	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,975	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,825	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,400	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,050	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.1	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	631	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,338	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,624	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,770	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.5	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	543	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	572	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,080	39,055	39,025	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,585	10,830	9,755	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,450	7,015	8,435	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,045	21,210	20,830	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,955	11,685	6,270	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,460	8,070	5,395	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,495	3,615	880	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,270	5,120	8,150	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,270	770	1,500	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,550	3,635	4,915	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	6,110	2,480	3,630	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	720	330	390	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	160	165	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,215	530	685	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	140	40	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,075	24,575	24,495	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,795	4,930	3,860	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,660	4,050	4,615	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,620	15,600	16,020	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,040	8,920	5,120	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,675	6,240	4,435	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,365	2,685	680	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,755	3,755	6,005	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	445	880	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,495	2,475	4,020	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	4,670	1,780	2,890	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	495	185	310	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	85	165	165	90	75
Master's degree	960	340	620	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	80	30	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,080	39,050	39,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,030	17,845	18,190	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	4,105	955	3,150	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	4,110	960	3,150	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	355	700	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	85	35	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	935	270	660	465	170	295
Humanities	1,450	630	820	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	740	280	460	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	95	70	25
54. History	105	75	20	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	255	95	160	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,100	530	1,570	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	50	125	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	70	750	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	280	95	190	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	30	110	45	10	35
42. Psychology	245	45	205	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	420	230	190	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	8,115	2,230	5,895	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	85	385	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,640	2,140	5,505	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	885	475	410	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	125	160	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	50	35	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	215	80	135	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	180	140	40	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	80	35	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	420	305	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	375	185	285	170	120
25. Library science	100	0	95	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	30	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,105	10,650	460	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	175	115	60	90	70	25
14. Engineering	655	590	70	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,735	1,570	160	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,740	2,700	45	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,885	2,815	70	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,915	2,855	55	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,350	1,700	645	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,625	1,080	545	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	725	620	100	695	395	300
Health and related fields	5,640	925	4,715	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	195	180	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	700	4,490	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	25	45	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,490	2,325	2,165	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,810	790	2,020	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	400	85	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,175	1,120	55	455	420	35
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,075	24,575	24,495	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,455	8,980	8,475	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,475	500	1,975	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,475	505	1,970	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	230	550	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	35	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	685	170	515	425	150	270
Humanities	845	355	495	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	170	245	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	25	85	70	15
54. History	70	50	25	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	160	45	115	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	370	1,305	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	105	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	60	625	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	195	45	155	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	25	90	40	10	35
42. Psychology	205	35	170	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	330	165	160	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	6,440	1,595	4,845	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	60	340	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,035	1,535	4,500	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	305	275	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	95	145	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	30	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	15	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	100	35	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	40	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	590	335	260	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	320	175	265	150	115
25. Library science	75	0	75	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,510	8,125	390	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	140	90	55	75	55	25
14. Engineering	540	475	70	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,240	125	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,990	1,960	35	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,180	2,125	55	735	695	35
48. Precision production	2,295	2,240	50	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,915	1,340	580	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,350	865	480	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	475	100	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,200	665	3,540	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	140	120	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,875	505	3,370	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	20	45	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,590	1,775	1,815	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,265	565	1,700	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	320	55	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	945	890	50	345	320	25
Other	10	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,080	39,055	39,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,030	17,845	18,190	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,045	21,210	20,835	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	41,560	20,925	20,630	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	41,050	20,640	20,410	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	215	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	280	205	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	15	635	345	285
Philippines	25	20	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	40	15	20
France	200	125	70	65	35	25
Other	185	75	105	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,075	24,575	24,500	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,980	8,475	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,620	15,595	16,020	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	31,215	15,375	15,835	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	30,920	15,235	15,685	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	300	145	155	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	400	220	185	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	10	460	245	215
Philippines	25	25	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	25	10	20
France	160	95	65	55	30	20
Other	150	55	90	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,080	39,050	39,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	47,190	25,335	21,860	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	44,250	23,365	20,885	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,940	1,970	970	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	30,890	13,720	17,165	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	60.4	64.9	56.0	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	56.7	59.8	53.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.2	7.8	4.4	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,075	39,050	39,025	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,725	12,025	15,700	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	50,350	27,025	23,325	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,535	13,950	10,585	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,810	13,070	12,740	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.6	42.7	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,190	25,335	21,860	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	315	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,600	25,050	21,545	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	40,965	21,560	19,405	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,630	3,490	2,140	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,190	25,335	21,855	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	315	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,600	25,050	21,545	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	4,655	3,120	1,535	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,975	1,550	4,425	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,945	1,470	480	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,485	580	2,900	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,110	3,820	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	845	320	525	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	10,005	3,830	6,175	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,125	7,830	300	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,820	1,505	310	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,815	3,740	1,075	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,190	25,335	21,855	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	280	310	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,595	25,055	21,545	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,250	2,410	845	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	540	440	100	505	440	70
22 Utilities	195	150	50	160	115	50
23 Construction	2,970	2,690	280	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	8,795	6,745	2,050	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,190	865	320	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	5,735	2,625	3,110	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,180	1,715	465	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	320	170	150	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,070	285	780	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	300	185	110	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,585	725	855	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,115	715	405	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,065	865	2,200	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	6,330	915	5,420	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	270	230	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	3,190	1,035	2,155	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,455	1,270	1,185	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,810	975	835	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,245	23,365	20,885	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,590	1,795	1,795	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	50	45	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	3,440	2,725	715	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	37,170	18,800	18,370	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,165	18,795	18,370	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,555	8,765	8,790	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,240	6,080	6,160	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,285	3,880	3,405	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	15	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,610	21,520	19,090	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,240	18,790	16,450	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,555	800	755	1,095	385	710
Public transit	220	115	105	720	315	405
Walked	2,870	1,305	1,560	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	245	195	50	470	285	190
Other method	485	320	165	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,610	21,520	19,085	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	22,345	11,265	11,080	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	11,445	6,090	5,360	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	3,855	2,305	1,550	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,375	770	615	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,100	485	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,610	21,520	19,085	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,465	1,760	705	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,095	5,820	2,275	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,965	6,970	6,990	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,460	2,600	4,865	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,505	850	1,655	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,120	3,520	2,595	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,410	27,545	23,865	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	50,715	27,155	23,565	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	50,715	27,155	23,565	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	440	280	160	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	50,275	26,870	23,405	260	95	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	395	300	165	75	90
English and French	685	390	295	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,410	27,545	23,860	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	46,145	24,390	21,760	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	4,820	2,885	1,935	210	80	130
French	320	200	120	825	330	500
Non-official language	65	30	35	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,140	45,715	45,425	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	83,700	42,045	41,655	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	7,440	3,665	3,775	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,440	1,715	1,725	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	4,000	1,955	2,045	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	3,975	1,930	2,045	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	3,895	1,875	2,015	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	80	55	25	1,400	725	670
External migrants	30	25	0	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,540	43,835	43,705	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	65,155	32,750	32,395	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	22,385	11,080	11,300	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	10,440	5,190	5,255	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	11,950	5,895	6,050	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	11,620	5,725	5,900	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	11,410	5,615	5,795	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	215	110	105	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	320	175	150	1,190	575	615