Census Profile, 2016 Census
Outremont [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Outremont Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Outremont [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Outremont [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,088	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,916	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,802	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,168	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8,542.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.95	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,085	49,755	52,335	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	16,470	8,495	7,975	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	6,180	3,210	2,970	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	5,545	2,885	2,660	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	4,745	2,405	2,345	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	71,180	35,540	35,635	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,520	2,730	2,790	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	11,025	5,455	5,575	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	10,495	5,355	5,140	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	9,065	4,500	4,560	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	8,145	4,170	3,975	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	6,640	3,390	3,250	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	5,405	2,725	2,680	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	5,315	2,670	2,635	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	5,015	2,400	2,615	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	4,565	2,140	2,425	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	14,435	5,715	8,725	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	4,205	1,940	2,265	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	3,275	1,345	1,930	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,460	965	1,495	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,040	755	1,285	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,460	710	1,750	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,475	455	1,020	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	745	210	535	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	205	40	165	20	5	20
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.1	15.2	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	69.7	71.4	68.1	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	14.1	11.5	16.7	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.4	3.3	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	37.6	36.0	39.1	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	34.2	33.1	35.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,170	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	810	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	9,755	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	36,600	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	990	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	830	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,765	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	31,835	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	180	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,170	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	20,170	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	14,310	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	5,935	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	4,135	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,620	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,115	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,620	41,255	44,360	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	37,865	18,980	18,880	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	26,230	13,065	13,165	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	11,635	5,915	5,720	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	47,755	22,275	25,480	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	36,605	18,855	17,745	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,620	690	930	845	370	470
Divorced	6,025	2,090	3,930	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	3,515	635	2,875	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,300	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	11,640	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	4,720	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	3,630	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,300	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	18,200	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	12,385	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	5,815	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,100	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,330	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	765	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,200	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	8,920	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	9,275	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	3,655	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	3,375	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,240	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,100	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,720	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,065	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	33,000	16,080	16,925	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,165	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	21,870	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,760	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,110	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,085	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	20,170	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,915	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,085	49,470	51,615	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	14,710	7,850	6,860	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	16,865	7,520	9,340	85	40	45
English and French	66,715	32,795	33,920	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	2,795	1,300	1,495	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,080	49,470	51,615	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	29,785	15,155	14,630	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	59,225	28,605	30,620	1,575	815	755
English and French	9,340	4,435	4,905	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	2,735	1,275	1,465	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	34,455	17,370	17,085	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	34.1	35.1	33.1	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,085	49,470	51,615	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	96,120	47,005	49,110	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	62,690	30,645	32,045	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	15,895	8,120	7,775	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	46,795	22,525	24,270	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	33,425	16,355	17,070	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,405	16,350	17,060	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,890	3,290	2,595	50	25	25
Berber languages	260	150	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	125	75	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	135	75	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,580	3,120	2,460	40	25	20
Amharic	40	25	15	5	0	0
Arabic	5,110	2,885	2,230	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	415	205	205	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	800	360	440	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	340	405	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,760	630	1,130	990	415	575
Bikol	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	30	55	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	40	20	25	40	15	25
Ilocano	200	75	125	35	15	20
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	20	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	5	5	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,295	450	845	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	5
Creole languages	555	255	300	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	480	220	260	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	520	275	245	55	30	25
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	25	10	15
Tamil	490	255	235	25	10	10
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,450	9,920	10,535	1,715	885	825
Albanian	80	40	40	5	0	5
Armenian	150	70	85	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,420	1,070	1,355	295	150	150
Baltic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,405	1,065	1,340	290	145	145
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	420	195	225	5	0	0
Croatian	75	35	35	5	5	5
Czech	55	25	35	55	30	25
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	145	200	65	35	30
Russian	1,160	495	660	75	35	45
Serbian	110	60	50	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	25	5	5	5
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	15	5	10
Ukrainian	135	55	80	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	5,945	3,010	2,935	945	495	445
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	20	10	15	20	10	5
Dutch	105	60	50	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	450	195	255	765	415	355
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	40	25	15	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	5,280	2,700	2,585	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	1,460	715	745	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,540	1,260	1,280	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	795	410	380	190	100	95
Bengali	340	185	160	25	5	15
Gujarati	200	100	100	20	20	5
Hindi	75	40	35	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	40	30	85	40	45
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	80	35	40	20	10	10
Iranian languages	1,730	845	885	25	20	10
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,710	830	875	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,845	3,750	4,095	225	105	120
Catalan	45	25	15	5	0	5
Italian	775	385	390	25	15	10
Portuguese	1,715	800	915	15	5	5
Romanian	1,260	545	720	10	10	5
Spanish	4,045	1,990	2,055	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	155	55	100	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	55	90	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	775	445	330	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	90	60	30	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	100	60	45	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	25	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	160	90	70	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	235	135	100	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,570	690	880	350	150	195
Chinese languages	1,555	680	875	350	155	195
Cantonese	440	175	255	225	100	120
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	930	415	520	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	50	45	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	75	75	30	5	25
Lao	120	70	55	5	5	5
Thai	25	5	20	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	185	95	85	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	160	75	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	410	175	235	75	40	35
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	375	160	215	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,970	2,465	2,505	675	345	330
English and French	1,420	715	710	220	115	100
English and non-official language	1,210	570	640	420	210	215
French and non-official language	1,880	950	930	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	460	230	230	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,085	49,470	51,615	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	92,940	45,585	47,355	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	72,880	35,850	37,035	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	21,825	11,000	10,825	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	51,055	24,845	26,210	860	420	435
Non-official languages	20,060	9,740	10,320	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,055	9,745	10,315	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,610	1,405	1,210	30	15	15
Berber languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,535	1,360	1,170	20	10	10
Amharic	15	10	5	5	0	0
Arabic	2,240	1,215	1,025	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	270	135	140	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	555	260	300	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	245	285	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	950	355	595	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	25	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	20	5	10
Ilocano	75	25	50	15	5	10
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	780	285	490	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	225	100	130	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	200	90	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	415	215	200	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	15	10	10
Tamil	405	215	190	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,525	6,575	6,945	540	280	260
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	605	735	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,335	600	730	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	315	150	160	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	75	20	15	10
Russian	725	325	400	30	15	15
Serbian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	30	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,710	2,460	2,255	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	4,585	2,395	2,185	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	840	395	440	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,930	940	995	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	525	260	265	90	45	40
Bengali	235	125	115	15	5	10
Gujarati	140	60	75	15	10	0
Hindi	45	25	20	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	1,400	675	725	15	10	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,395	670	720	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,580	2,115	2,465	110	50	60
Catalan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	100	125	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,010	450	560	0	0	0
Romanian	805	355	450	5	5	5
Spanish	2,525	1,200	1,325	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	40	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	40	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	140	85	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	40	30	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	70	40	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,070	485	590	220	100	120
Chinese languages	1,065	475	585	215	95	120
Cantonese	255	105	150	155	70	90
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	705	325	380	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	40	10	0	5
Lao	70	40	30	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	50	95	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	50	95	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	8,145	3,880	4,265	830	385	445
English and French	1,900	930	965	120	60	60
English and non-official language	2,370	1,085	1,280	680	315	370
French and non-official language	2,875	1,375	1,505	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	1,005	495	510	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,085	49,470	51,615	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	69,110	33,780	35,335	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	11,550	5,750	5,795	1,250	590	660
French	7,550	3,730	3,815	890	425	470
Non-official language	10,115	4,875	5,240	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	20	10	15	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	10,090	4,865	5,225	1,245	575	675
English and French	1,075	520	555	20	10	10
English and non-official language	980	480	505	35	15	20
French and non-official language	650	310	335	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,670	40,020	42,650	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,985	38,310	40,675	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,236	27,686	26,800	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,000	38,320	40,680	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,466	25,722	25,252	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,185	33,775	35,410	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,283	29,137	23,992	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,620	29,575	34,050	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,304	1,591	4,045	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,090	28,885	28,205	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,144	26,495	21,950	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,840	40,140	42,695	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,055	38,365	40,690	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,552	59,998	41,645	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,060	38,365	40,695	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,326	45,060	33,921	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,040	33,610	35,425	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,885	64,223	40,180	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,740	29,615	34,120	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,496	4,829	7,942	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,185	28,815	28,365	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,833	56,301	37,214	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,840	40,140	42,695	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,815	11,105	8,715	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,606	51,213	46,639	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,107	87,603	59,186	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	93.5	83.9	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	72.0	62.0	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.6	6.5	16.1	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,670	40,020	42,650	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	3,685	1,710	1,975	920	485	435
With total income	78,985	38,315	40,675	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.7	95.4	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,670	8,140	7,530	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	15,260	6,915	8,345	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	11,210	5,165	6,040	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	8,250	3,815	4,435	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	6,505	2,885	3,620	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	2,085	2,655	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	1,600	1,910	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	1,370	1,540	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,080	1,030	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,520	835	695	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	7,285	4,420	2,870	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	3,905	2,200	1,700	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	3,380	2,215	1,165	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,675	40,025	42,650	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	3,670	1,705	1,970	920	485	435
With after-tax income	78,995	38,320	40,680	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.7	95.4	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,955	8,240	7,715	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	15,835	7,195	8,645	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	12,975	6,120	6,850	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	10,130	4,565	5,565	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,155	3,975	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	4,805	2,215	2,590	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	1,640	1,715	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,170	1,050	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	6,595	4,020	2,575	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,505	830	675	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	585	475	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	4,030	2,605	1,425	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,670	40,020	42,650	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	25,580	11,135	14,445	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	57,090	28,885	28,205	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	69.1	72.2	66.1	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,880	4,690	5,190	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	5,990	2,850	3,140	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	9,400	4,530	4,870	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	7,130	3,480	3,655	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	5,330	2,745	2,585	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	4,105	1,995	2,115	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	3,120	1,575	1,550	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,335	1,180	1,155	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,125	1,110	1,010	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	7,670	4,730	2,940	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	810	590	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	615	440	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	5,215	3,310	1,910	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,165	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,070	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,806	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,170	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,417	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,990	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,995	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,909	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,142	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,200	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,675	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,876	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,125	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,393	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,386	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,070	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,618	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,541	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,165	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	2,590	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,705	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,325	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,185	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,765	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,420	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,350	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,290	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,130	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,100	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,050	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,940	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,925	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,010	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,165	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,170	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	2,675	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,715	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,325	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,085	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,765	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,860	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,815	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,625	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,430	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,280	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,005	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,525	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,155	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,075	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,035	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,794	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,670	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,929	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,134	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,285	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,013	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,359	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,995	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,347	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,135	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,095	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,086	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,520	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,710	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	135,221	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,800	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,245	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,104	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,371	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,030	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,121	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,194	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,430	14,905	15,525	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,100	21,827	24,258	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,141	21,082	23,191	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,520	15,020	15,495	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,296	35,397	37,167	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,596	28,648	30,516	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,115	48,500	50,610	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,290	31,880	33,415	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	20,825	10,500	10,325	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	12,920	6,075	6,850	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	13,175	6,510	6,660	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	10,400	5,015	5,380	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	7,975	3,785	4,195	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	33,825	16,620	17,200	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	6,090	2,875	3,215	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	5,895	2,855	3,035	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	5,575	2,680	2,890	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	6,195	3,085	3,115	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	10,075	5,130	4,940	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,110	48,505	50,615	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	19,095	9,810	9,290	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,320	3,810	3,510	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	67,410	33,555	33,855	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,610	5,135	7,475	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	25,815	12,645	13,165	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,960	1,980	1,980	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,585	795	790	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	19,060	9,650	9,410	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,795	1,015	1,775	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	26.0	26.1	26.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.7	20.2	21.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.7	20.9	22.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	28.3	28.8	27.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	22.2	19.8	23.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	23,655	11,800	11,855	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,995	1,510	1,485	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,155	590	560	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	18,610	9,570	9,040	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,055	720	1,330	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	23.9	24.3	23.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	15.4	16.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.5	16.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	27.6	28.5	26.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.3	14.0	17.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,230	48,500	50,735	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	96,510	47,245	49,270	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	80,600	40,055	40,540	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	81,770	39,320	42,445	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	52,100	24,940	27,155	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	30	10	20	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	20	0	15	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	52,075	24,930	27,145	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	10,495	5,845	4,650	70	50	20
Berber languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Kabyle	185	110	75	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	125	50	75	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	10	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	10	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10,325	5,765	4,555	50	35	20
Amharic	100	60	40	10	0	10
Arabic	8,175	4,530	3,650	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	2,080	1,200	885	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,125	495	630	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	25	60	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,060	475	580	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,460	930	1,530	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	55	35	20	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	15	20	0	15
Ilocano	190	55	135	20	10	15
Malagasy	95	50	50	0	0	0
Malay	65	35	30	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,240	830	1,410	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	1,525	655	870	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	150	75	75	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,340	565	775	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	715	375	335	50	25	20
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	0	15	10	10	0
Tamil	675	355	320	45	20	20
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	33,590	15,845	17,750	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	65	30	35	10	0	0
Armenian	245	120	125	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	3,145	1,475	1,670	375	195	185
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,130	1,470	1,660	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	485	245	245	10	0	10
Croatian	95	40	55	25	20	10
Czech	85	35	45	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	505	250	255	50	25	30
Russian	1,840	860	980	145	65	75
Serbian	110	50	65	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	30	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	30	10	25
Ukrainian	275	100	175	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	40	35	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	15	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	9,030	4,535	4,500	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	25	15	10	45	25	25
Danish	85	15	65	10	10	0
Dutch	300	180	115	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,235	1,035	1,200	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Swedish	155	80	75	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	6,320	3,270	3,050	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,800	925	870	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,225	1,670	1,555	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	1,255	710	550	300	180	120
Bengali	445	245	205	20	10	10
Gujarati	380	200	180	50	45	10
Hindi	410	260	150	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	120	50	150	70	80
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	155	85	75	50	25	25
Iranian languages	1,970	960	1,010	15	10	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,945	940	1,000	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	17,640	7,765	9,880	1,130	490	635
Catalan	80	60	20	0	0	0
Italian	2,560	1,120	1,440	130	45	85
Portuguese	2,305	1,070	1,235	55	30	30
Romanian	1,365	555	805	15	0	10
Spanish	12,810	5,610	7,205	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	475	215	260	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,570	870	700	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	40	35	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	195	105	90	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	75	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	25	20	0	0	10
Shona	15	10	0	0	10	0
Swahili	70	40	25	15	10	10
Wolof	390	195	190	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	25	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	625	350	275	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	55	25	35
American Sign Language	15	0	15	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	860	1,140	305	150	155
Chinese languages	1,985	850	1,140	300	145	155
Cantonese	615	245	370	180	105	75
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,315	570	740	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	10	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	55	65	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	65	85	40	25	15
Lao	115	50	65	10	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	425	245	180	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkish	395	225	170	10	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	490	225	265	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	45	15	25
Hungarian	475	215	260	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	35	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,230	48,495	50,730	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,220	37,510	40,710	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,555	8,450	8,105	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,670	29,065	32,605	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	21,015	10,985	10,030	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,235	48,500	50,735	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,220	26,660	28,555	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35,640	17,270	18,365	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	6,865	3,070	3,785	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	3,640	1,695	1,945	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	5,270	2,455	2,815	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	10,115	5,030	5,080	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	3,805	1,885	1,915	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	6,310	3,145	3,165	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,755	5,020	4,735	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	8,380	4,565	3,815	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35,640	17,275	18,365	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	3,085	1,505	1,585	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	4,655	2,350	2,310	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	7,200	3,540	3,660	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	18,100	8,750	9,350	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	2,595	1,135	1,460	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35,640	17,275	18,365	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	6,455	3,100	3,350	700	295	410
Brazil	235	105	125	10	10	10
Colombia	720	350	370	15	10	0
El Salvador	155	85	70	10	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	10	0	10
Haiti	1,015	395	615	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	85	90	15	0	15
Mexico	480	225	255	45	20	20
Peru	225	100	125	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	80	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,785	1,035	745	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	1,555	650	905	45	20	30
Europe	12,120	5,765	6,350	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	15	35	10	10	0
Croatia	65	20	45	10	10	0
France	4,565	2,290	2,280	80	50	30
Germany	290	110	180	440	245	195
Greece	760	385	370	0	0	0
Hungary	295	130	165	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	35	25	15
Italy	370	165	205	40	20	15
Netherlands	70	40	25	135	70	65
Poland	325	125	195	35	10	15
Portugal	945	425	525	10	10	0
Romania	1,135	465	670	10	0	10
Russian Federation	560	210	350	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	20	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	365	150	210	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	445	240	210	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	1,795	945	850	355	215	140
Africa	7,430	3,985	3,445	175	125	50
Algeria	1,135	575	560	10	0	0
Egypt	330	165	155	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	45	35	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	2,590	1,335	1,255	10	10	0
Nigeria	35	15	20	15	10	0
Somalia	10	10	10	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	45	30	15	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	3,200	1,810	1,395	45	35	15
Asia	9,540	4,365	5,175	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	280	145	135	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	965	325	635	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	70	50	15	10	0
India	420	210	215	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,505	725	785	15	10	10
Iraq	75	35	45	0	0	0
Japan	105	25	80	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	40	85	50	25	30
Lebanon	910	505	405	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	55	40	25	10	15
Philippines	2,015	755	1,265	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	395	210	185	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	255	140	125	10	0	0
Taiwan	70	25	45	10	0	0
Viet Nam	820	365	455	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	1,375	740	635	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	60	35	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,755	5,020	4,735	1,115	470	640
Americas	1,495	765	725	85	25	55
Brazil	110	50	60	10	0	10
Colombia	345	175	170	0	0	0
Cuba	45	20	25	10	0	10
Haiti	210	90	125	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	130	65	65	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	240	130	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	110	60	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	170	65	105	0	0	0
Europe	2,630	1,385	1,245	170	85	85
France	1,635	915	720	40	20	20
Germany	45	25	15	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	120	50	70	10	0	0
Romania	205	85	115	0	0	0
Russian Federation	140	55	85	10	0	10
Ukraine	65	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	30	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	360	185	175	35	20	20
Africa	2,885	1,530	1,360	15	10	0
Algeria	355	185	170	0	0	0
Cameroon	295	165	135	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	115	70	50	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	760	375	385	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	560	295	265	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	675	375	295	10	10	0
Asia	2,725	1,335	1,385	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	110	175	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	45	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,085	515	565	15	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	100	70	30	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	35	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	10	30	25	15	10
Lebanon	180	110	70	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Philippines	490	230	260	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	45	30	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	55	35	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	55	40	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	15	10	10	10
Australia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,235	48,495	50,735	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	45,420	22,495	22,925	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,765	11,425	11,345	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,050	14,580	16,470	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	29,185	14,400	14,785	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,500	9,965	9,540	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,400	5,770	4,630	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,100	4,195	4,905	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,885	3,085	3,805	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,500	1,210	1,285	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	140	155	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,235	48,500	50,735	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	630	300	325	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	590	285	310	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	280	130	140	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	300	150	150	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	20	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	10	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,605	48,195	50,405	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,235	48,495	50,735	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	95	60	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,070	48,400	50,670	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,235	48,495	50,735	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	80	120	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	190	75	115	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	75	75	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	30	0	25	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,910	780	1,125	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,870	770	1,100	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,620	650	970	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	115	110	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,120	47,635	49,485	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,230	48,495	50,735	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,605	14,040	14,570	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,280	1,245	1,035	500	275	225
Chinese	2,215	910	1,300	415	170	240
Black	6,775	3,375	3,400	270	120	150
Filipino	2,715	1,060	1,655	1,190	480	710
Latin American	3,085	1,465	1,620	130	75	60
Arab	6,755	3,780	2,980	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,610	755	855	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,745	850	890	30	20	10
Korean	235	110	130	70	20	50
Japanese	280	90	190	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	265	100	160	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	655	305	345	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,625	34,460	36,165	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,230	48,495	50,735	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	2,110	865	1,245	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,810	740	1,070	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	45	0	40	390	195	200
Métis	310	135	175	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	25,420	12,125	13,295	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	340	175	165	165	65	95
American	2,220	1,200	1,020	675	310	365
Canadian	22,260	10,485	11,775	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	50	25	30	0	0	10
Québécois	1,625	795	830	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,765	27,780	28,985	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	11,970	5,755	6,215	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,910	2,465	2,440	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	6,235	2,835	3,405	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	4,385	2,190	2,190	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	420	195	220	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	500	455	1,235	595	640
French origins	26,170	12,755	13,415	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Breton	120	65	55	15	10	10
Corsican	85	50	40	0	0	0
French	26,065	12,700	13,370	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,200	3,480	3,725	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	550	235	315	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	1,295	650	645	175	85	90
Dutch	885	475	410	1,765	815	945
Flemish	90	50	35	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	4,170	1,955	2,215	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	35	20	15	10	0	0
Swiss	790	400	385	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	970	480	490	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	210	90	125	555	275	280
Finnish	110	55	55	275	135	145
Icelandic	90	50	35	215	125	85
Norwegian	220	120	105	1,380	690	690
Swedish	375	160	210	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	35	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	14,060	6,925	7,135	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	550	290	260	45	15	30
Byelorussian	75	55	15	20	10	0
Czech	435	210	220	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	100	70	40	10	30
Estonian	60	25	35	15	15	0
Hungarian	4,905	2,470	2,435	485	250	235
Latvian	40	25	15	50	25	20
Lithuanian	330	140	190	35	15	25
Moldovan	230	115	120	0	0	0
Polish	4,450	2,205	2,245	1,140	530	605
Romanian	2,705	1,340	1,370	130	60	75
Russian	2,660	1,285	1,375	820	365	460
Slovak	235	105	130	110	60	55
Ukrainian	1,440	715	725	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	345	165	180	35	20	20
Southern European origins	11,980	5,825	6,150	1,490	690	795
Albanian	85	40	45	10	0	0
Bosnian	45	30	15	20	15	10
Catalan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Croatian	185	100	85	55	25	35
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	2,330	1,220	1,110	90	50	40
Italian	4,360	2,075	2,285	915	400	520
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Maltese	70	35	40	10	0	0
Montenegrin	20	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,245	1,075	1,170	70	30	35
Serbian	235	90	145	10	0	0
Sicilian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Slovenian	115	40	70	45	15	30
Spanish	3,235	1,530	1,710	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	35	45	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	4,285	2,150	2,130	450	175	280
Basque	150	95	60	20	0	20
Jewish	3,445	1,725	1,725	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	665	330	335	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	3,470	1,510	1,960	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	70	35	45	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	140	65	75	15	0	0
Dominican	245	80	165	0	0	0
Grenadian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,775	795	975	0	0	0
Jamaican	385	175	210	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	165	90	80	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	45	15	35	0	0	0
St. Lucian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	50	70	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	220	80	140	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	50	90	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	190	85	105	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,180	2,040	2,145	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	170	75	95	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	260	115	145	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Brazilian	235	100	145	20	10	10
Chilean	385	210	170	25	20	10
Colombian	955	460	500	25	15	10
Costa Rican	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Guatemalan	165	75	85	0	10	0
Guyanese	35	15	20	10	0	10
Hispanic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Honduran	35	20	10	10	0	10
Maya	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mexican	810	410	395	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	380	180	200	0	0	0
Salvadorean	250	125	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	235	115	120	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	60	60	0	0	0
African origins	12,575	6,695	5,880	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	3,015	1,690	1,325	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	255	115	140	0	0	0
Burkinabe	140	75	65	0	0	0
Cameroonian	605	345	260	0	0	0
Chadian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	165	100	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	40	45	10	10	10
Guinean	295	155	145	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	240	120	120	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	245	125	120	0	0	0
Malinké	45	20	30	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	15	10	10
Peulh	85	50	40	0	0	0
Senegalese	485	280	205	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	250	170	80	30	20	10
North African origins	7,910	4,230	3,675	35	15	20
Algerian	1,545	800	750	0	0	0
Berber	660	370	290	10	10	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	600	325	280	0	0	0
Libyan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Maure	70	35	30	20	0	15
Moroccan	3,765	1,955	1,810	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	1,485	875	620	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	115	70	50	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	710	345	365	125	60	65
Afrikaner	25	25	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	20	15	0	0	0
Burundian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	100	55	45	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	170	65	100	0	0	0
Mauritian	65	30	35	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	75	20	55	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	30	20	10	15	15	10
South African	35	15	15	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	15	10	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	40	30	10	0	10
Other African origins	1,095	525	570	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	70	25	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,015	465	545	130	55	75
Asian origins	18,195	8,735	9,455	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	8,300	4,350	3,950	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,610	905	710	15	10	10
Armenian	535	240	295	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	15	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	2,080	995	1,090	20	10	10
Iraqi	105	45	55	10	0	0
Israeli	820	455	365	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	95	55	45	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,970	1,100	865	60	45	15
Palestinian	200	110	90	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	575	305	270	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	45	25	25	10	0	0
Turk	715	350	360	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	40	15	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	150	70	75	0	0	10
South Asian origins	2,345	1,250	1,100	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	175	90	80	30	15	0
Bengali	115	55	65	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,260	665	590	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	10	0
Pakistani	130	65	60	60	25	30
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	555	290	265	20	20	10
Tamil	115	65	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	60	40	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,675	3,205	4,475	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	140	65	80	0	0	0
Chinese	2,790	1,190	1,600	625	240	380
Filipino	2,855	1,140	1,720	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	20	20	0	15
Japanese	340	115	225	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	110	150	80	25	55
Laotian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	15	30	45	10	40
Mongolian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	35	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,385	640	750	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	25	25	0	25
Oceania origins	250	130	120	170	80	90
Australian	195	100	95	80	35	50
New Zealander	25	10	10	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	45	25	20	35	25	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	10	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,195	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	13,215	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	33,980	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,200	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	10,860	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	36,335	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,195	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	1,155	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	17,700	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,545	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,730	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,065	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,200	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	28,845	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	7,605	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	4,365	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,820	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,555	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,195	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,455	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,740	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,200	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	42,450	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	4,745	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,195	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	25,655	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,385	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,980	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,765	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	810	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,195	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,325	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,870	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,200	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,700	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,805	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,690	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,195	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,730	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,530	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,015	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,010	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,420	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,170	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,930	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,985	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,085	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,900	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,670	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,215	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,640	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,475	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	667,952	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,980	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	964	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,840	40,140	42,695	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,130	4,125	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,995	7,215	6,775	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,595	28,800	31,795	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,890	2,195	1,695	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,860	1,555	1,310	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,025	645	385	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,320	5,670	6,650	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,350	1,440	1,920	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,030	19,495	21,535	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	20,260	9,220	11,045	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,740	1,645	2,090	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,695	910	790	190	115	75
Master's degree	12,210	6,095	6,115	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,125	1,630	1,500	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,115	26,955	27,155	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,090	1,770	1,320	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,505	3,595	2,905	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,520	21,590	22,935	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,880	1,625	1,255	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,150	955	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	480	300	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,265	3,545	3,720	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,215	1,010	1,205	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,165	15,415	16,755	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	15,140	7,035	8,105	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,865	1,255	1,605	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,265	620	645	165	90	75
Master's degree	10,360	5,250	5,110	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,540	1,250	1,290	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,840	40,140	42,700	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,245	11,345	10,900	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	2,630	575	2,055	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	2,630	575	2,055	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,650	2,575	3,075	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	470	330	135	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	5,180	2,240	2,940	465	170	295
Humanities	6,490	2,550	3,935	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,410	290	1,120	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	715	255	460	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,805	750	1,055	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	590	365	225	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	185	55	95	70	25
54. History	620	360	260	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	1,080	340	740	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,645	4,265	6,380	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	185	45	140	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,605	560	1,045	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	120	770	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	2,115	990	1,120	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	260	85	180	45	10	35
42. Psychology	1,375	345	1,025	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	4,215	2,115	2,095	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	11,785	5,335	6,455	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	130	555	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,090	5,190	5,900	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,020	2,140	1,880	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,675	680	985	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	720	430	290	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	520	285	240	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,070	720	345	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,090	2,060	1,025	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,200	1,585	620	285	170	120
25. Library science	220	45	175	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	610	385	230	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	50	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,830	6,200	1,635	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	1,085	605	480	90	70	25
14. Engineering	4,645	3,675	975	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	940	815	125	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	425	405	15	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	450	25	990	955	40
48. Precision production	255	245	15	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	295	270	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	135	140	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	155	135	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,585	2,080	4,505	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	150	140	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,585	1,495	4,090	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	720	440	280	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,285	725	560	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	875	400	475	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	130	45	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	170	40	455	420	35
Other	20	10	15	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	15	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,115	26,955	27,160	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,590	5,365	4,225	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,720	405	1,315	1,245	380	860
13. Education	1,720	405	1,315	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,350	2,110	2,240	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	360	260	95	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	3,990	1,850	2,140	425	150	270
Humanities	4,085	1,675	2,410	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	990	215	775	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	530	200	335	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	845	370	475	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	410	275	140	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	130	50	85	70	15
54. History	470	285	185	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	645	205	445	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,745	3,140	4,600	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	150	30	115	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,315	475	840	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	95	560	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	1,580	710	865	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	60	100	40	10	35
42. Psychology	925	250	680	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	2,955	1,520	1,435	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	9,285	4,230	5,055	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	100	420	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,760	4,120	4,635	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,500	1,300	1,200	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	525	760	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	190	135	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	820	550	270	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,605	1,780	825	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,985	1,425	560	265	150	115
25. Library science	145	40	105	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	430	280	150	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,050	4,695	1,355	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	855	440	410	75	55	25
14. Engineering	3,725	2,905	820	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	540	80	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	315	305	10	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	355	340	15	735	695	35
48. Precision production	175	160	15	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	230	220	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	115	115	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	115	105	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,735	1,450	3,285	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	115	85	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,015	1,050	2,965	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	525	285	240	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	570	415	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	670	310	365	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	100	25	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	25	345	320	25
Other	15	0	15	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,840	40,140	42,695	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,245	11,345	10,900	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,595	28,800	31,795	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	42,365	19,680	22,680	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	39,390	18,170	21,215	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	2,970	1,510	1,465	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,230	9,120	9,115	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,790	1,045	740	635	345	285
Philippines	1,105	320	785	570	210	360
India	220	125	105	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	365	270	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	200	210	40	15	20
France	4,975	2,675	2,295	65	35	25
Other	9,100	4,385	4,710	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,115	26,955	27,155	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,595	5,370	4,225	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,520	21,590	22,930	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	29,895	14,335	15,565	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	27,595	13,185	14,410	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	2,305	1,150	1,155	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,625	7,255	7,370	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,390	790	600	460	245	215
Philippines	970	275	690	550	205	340
India	185	95	90	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	305	225	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	385	175	210	25	10	20
France	3,840	2,095	1,745	55	30	20
Other	7,330	3,525	3,800	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,840	40,140	42,695	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	54,505	27,845	26,660	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	49,100	25,060	24,035	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	5,410	2,785	2,625	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	28,330	12,295	16,035	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	65.8	69.4	62.4	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	59.3	62.4	56.3	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	9.9	10.0	9.8	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,840	40,145	42,695	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,240	11,370	14,870	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	56,600	28,775	27,825	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,720	11,675	9,040	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,885	17,100	18,790	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	39.7	38.9	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,505	27,845	26,660	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,985	1,000	985	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,525	26,840	25,675	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	43,860	21,905	21,955	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,660	4,940	3,725	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,505	27,845	26,660	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,990	1,000	980	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,520	26,845	25,675	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	5,435	3,215	2,225	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,385	3,435	4,960	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,005	3,860	1,145	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,680	1,245	2,435	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,555	3,520	6,030	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	5,600	2,795	2,805	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	11,425	6,015	5,410	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,920	1,785	130	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	215	170	45	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	805	500	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,505	27,845	26,660	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,990	1,000	980	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,525	26,845	25,675	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	80	30	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	505	440	70
22 Utilities	250	125	130	160	115	50
23 Construction	910	795	115	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,250	2,160	1,090	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,805	1,050	755	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	4,650	2,105	2,545	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,230	930	300	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	3,355	1,930	1,420	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	2,365	1,360	1,005	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,140	675	460	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,550	4,310	3,240	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	20	55	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,300	1,365	935	565	330	235
61 Educational services	7,105	3,035	4,070	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	6,040	1,760	4,280	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,270	1,220	1,050	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	4,200	2,365	1,835	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,170	760	1,410	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,645	720	925	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,100	25,065	24,035	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	5,120	2,585	2,535	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	355	220	135	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	3,635	2,300	1,335	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	39,990	19,955	20,030	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,990	19,955	20,035	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,115	16,775	17,335	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,860	1,410	1,450	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,785	1,645	1,135	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	235	125	105	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,625	22,260	21,370	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,520	8,350	5,170	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,115	390	725	1,095	385	710
Public transit	17,435	7,805	9,625	720	315	405
Walked	7,490	3,345	4,145	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	3,490	2,060	1,430	470	285	190
Other method	580	305	270	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,625	22,260	21,365	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	7,320	3,660	3,660	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	15,805	8,295	7,515	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	13,330	6,725	6,605	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	4,205	2,025	2,180	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	2,960	1,555	1,405	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,630	22,255	21,370	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,265	925	335	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,790	2,150	1,640	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,820	4,860	4,955	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,190	6,885	7,305	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,585	4,210	4,375	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,985	3,225	2,755	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,985	29,995	28,990	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	50,545	25,640	24,900	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	49,315	25,115	24,200	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	18,070	9,500	8,565	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	31,245	15,615	15,635	260	95	165
Non-official languages	1,230	525	700	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,230	530	700	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	925	380	545	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	235	355	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	540	215	320	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	65	120	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	110	35	75	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	25	15	15
Chinese languages	115	55	60	25	15	15
Cantonese	45	20	25	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,440	4,350	4,085	165	75	90
English and French	7,645	3,970	3,670	75	35	40
English and non-official language	290	155	135	80	35	45
French and non-official language	180	55	130	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	325	175	150	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,985	29,995	28,990	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	30,380	15,345	15,035	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	17,480	8,855	8,620	210	80	130
French	8,670	4,550	4,115	825	330	500
Non-official language	1,675	865	810	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	1,675	865	810	305	135	170
English and French	95	40	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	430	205	225	0	0	0
French and non-official language	265	140	125	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,000	47,800	50,195	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	78,260	37,745	40,515	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	19,735	10,055	9,680	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	12,950	6,530	6,420	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	6,785	3,520	3,260	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	2,650	1,365	1,285	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,620	795	825	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	570	460	1,400	725	670
External migrants	4,135	2,160	1,975	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	93,145	45,365	47,780	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	46,045	21,505	24,545	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	47,095	23,855	23,235	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	24,675	12,310	12,360	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	22,420	11,550	10,870	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	7,250	3,495	3,755	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	4,990	2,390	2,600	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	2,265	1,105	1,155	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	15,165	8,050	7,115	1,190	575	615