Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,313	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,440 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,665	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,656	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,205.33	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,315	58,585	56,725	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	22,075	11,340	10,740	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	7,805	4,005	3,800	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	7,980	4,125	3,855	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	6,290	3,210	3,085	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	75,025	38,360	36,665	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,660	2,900	2,755	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	5,730	3,055	2,680	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	6,140	3,065	3,080	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	7,580	3,780	3,795	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	8,610	4,365	4,250	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	7,450	3,905	3,545	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	7,415	3,770	3,640	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	8,950	4,570	4,375	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	9,220	4,730	4,490	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	8,270	4,220	4,050	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	18,210	8,890	9,320	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	6,885	3,610	3,275	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	4,630	2,420	2,210	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,855	1,370	1,485	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,935	850	1,085	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,905	635	1,270	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,215	470	745	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	535	140	395	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	145	25	115	20	5	20
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.4	18.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.5	64.6	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	15.8	15.2	16.4	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	40.4	40.0	40.8	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	41.2	41.0	41.4	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	35,855	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	875	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,545	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,655	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	650	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,485	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,615	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	380	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	11,890	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	17,535	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	7,050	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	7,270	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,915	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,605	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,240	47,250	45,990	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	61,410	30,705	30,705	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	30,640	15,385	15,260	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	30,765	15,320	15,445	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	31,825	16,540	15,285	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	21,900	12,625	9,270	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,040	520	520	845	370	470
Divorced	4,665	2,345	2,325	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	4,220	1,045	3,175	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,135	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	17,495	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	6,910	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	7,140	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,140	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	30,230	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	14,855	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	15,380	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,905	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	2,585	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,325	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,235	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	15,205	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	15,030	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	5,650	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	6,840	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,535	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,295	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,255	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,765	8,100	6,665	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,660	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	33,645	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,980	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,665	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,770	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	11,885	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	880	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	114,085	57,980	56,105	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	375	235	140	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	73,695	35,700	37,995	85	40	45
English and French	39,965	22,010	17,960	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	50	35	20	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	114,085	57,980	56,110	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	2,345	1,265	1,075	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	111,380	56,510	54,875	1,575	815	755
English and French	320	175	140	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	45	30	15	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,505	1,350	1,150	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.0	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	114,085	57,975	56,105	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	113,305	57,555	55,750	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	112,275	57,045	55,230	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	2,190	1,190	1,000	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	110,085	55,860	54,230	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,030	505	525	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	505	520	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	85	45	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	80	40	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	120	80	40	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	335	375	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	130	55	75	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	50	75	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	65	35	30
Russian	55	25	30	75	35	45
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	170	70	100	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	30	15	15	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	120	45	75	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	0	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	5	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	405	205	195	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	45	20	20	25	15	10
Portuguese	50	20	25	15	5	5
Romanian	45	25	25	10	10	5
Spanish	260	135	125	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	10	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	350	150	195
Chinese languages	65	25	40	350	155	195
Cantonese	15	5	10	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	25	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	775	420	355	675	345	330
English and French	620	340	275	220	115	100
English and non-official language	20	5	10	420	210	215
French and non-official language	125	70	55	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	114,085	57,980	56,110	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	113,205	57,520	55,690	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	112,925	57,370	55,550	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	1,855	1,020	830	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	111,070	56,345	54,725	860	420	435
Non-official languages	290	150	135	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	150	135	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	110	105	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	35	10	25	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	5	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	75	65	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	5	5	5
Spanish	105	60	45	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	220	100	120
Chinese languages	30	10	15	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	875	460	420	830	385	445
English and French	605	330	280	120	60	60
English and non-official language	15	5	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	215	105	110	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	114,090	57,980	56,110	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	106,695	54,020	52,675	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	5,530	3,025	2,505	1,250	590	660
French	1,140	595	540	890	425	470
Non-official language	545	265	280	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	545	265	280	1,245	575	675
English and French	20	10	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	130	60	75	35	15	20
French and non-official language	25	10	20	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,590	45,160	43,435	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,941	46,559	33,523	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,620	45,165	43,455	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,613	39,319	29,637	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,280	42,915	39,365	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,985	43,129	29,003	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,260	29,510	33,750	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,500	6,841	7,957	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,505	36,425	32,075	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,984	43,233	31,044	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,665	45,220	43,445	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,593	55,606	39,251	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,690	45,225	43,470	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,630	44,248	32,785	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,285	42,915	39,380	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,525	53,011	35,277	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,375	29,590	33,785	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,772	8,103	9,358	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,505	36,485	32,015	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,957	50,892	36,053	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,315	17,995	14,325	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,547	56,688	43,772	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,233	65,518	49,080	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.4	81.8	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.1	68.2	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	9.6	18.2	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,975	825	1,150	920	485	435
With total income	88,590	45,155	43,435	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.2	97.4	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,635	3,385	5,250	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	12,795	4,800	7,990	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	11,240	4,925	6,320	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	11,705	5,510	6,195	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	11,375	5,925	5,445	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	8,825	4,925	3,895	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	7,265	4,565	2,705	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	5,380	3,275	2,110	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	2,125	1,280	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	1,395	700	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	5,865	4,330	1,530	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	4,005	2,870	1,135	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,855	1,455	395	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,945	815	1,130	920	485	435
With after-tax income	88,620	45,165	43,460	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.2	97.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,170	3,515	5,655	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	13,570	5,150	8,420	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	14,380	6,465	7,915	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	15,690	8,005	7,690	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	12,945	7,340	5,605	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	9,460	5,825	3,640	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,610	3,335	2,280	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,880	1,900	980	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	4,910	3,630	1,285	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	1,160	445	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	940	670	270	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,805	565	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	22,065	9,555	12,510	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	68,505	36,425	32,080	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.2	72.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,810	4,035	3,775	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,730	2,065	2,670	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	8,340	3,500	4,840	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	7,490	3,190	4,305	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,495	4,010	4,485	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	7,695	4,005	3,695	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	5,990	3,515	2,475	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	3,505	1,915	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	4,105	2,550	1,555	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	8,425	6,050	2,370	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,470	1,630	845	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,625	1,120	505	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	4,325	3,300	1,025	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,822	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,854	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,890	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,159	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,609	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,770	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,724	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,609	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,660	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,445	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,436	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,850	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,145	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,285	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,805	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,212	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,585	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,375	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,000	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,905	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,950	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,815	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,905	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,035	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,870	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,590	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,405	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	870	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,875	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,515	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,355	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,580	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,530	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,170	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,710	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,095	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,090	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,625	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,165	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,681	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,576	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,790	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,939	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,581	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,070	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,509	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,590	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,800	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,994	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,379	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,175	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,454	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,222	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,805	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,395	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,380	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,030	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,471	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,743	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,825	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,065	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,840	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,575	7,495	6,075	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,387	39,951	29,770	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,066	34,325	27,192	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,540	7,615	5,930	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,941	46,933	37,815	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,400	38,080	31,960	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,605	57,295	55,315	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,225	25,590	25,635	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	4,500	2,250	2,255	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	8,270	3,795	4,475	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	10,865	5,435	5,430	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	13,205	6,695	6,515	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	14,385	7,420	6,965	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	61,385	31,705	29,680	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	15,175	7,865	7,305	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	15,375	7,955	7,425	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	12,805	6,595	6,215	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	10,215	5,270	4,945	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	7,805	4,020	3,785	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,605	57,290	55,310	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	25,390	13,035	12,350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	9,475	4,880	4,600	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	70,800	35,915	34,885	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,420	8,345	8,080	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,540	3,985	4,555	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,395	700	690	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	405	220	190	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,400	2,205	2,200	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,750	1,080	1,665	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.6	7.0	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.5	4.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.7	12.9	20.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,825	1,455	1,370	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	420	215	200	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,140	990	0	0	0
65 years and over	270	100	175	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	1.7	1.6	1.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	1.1	1.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,605	57,290	55,315	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	112,535	57,240	55,290	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	39,950	22,290	17,655	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	112,275	57,100	55,175	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	4,605	2,080	2,525	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	10	10	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,590	2,075	2,515	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	100	55	70	50	20
Berber languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	105	60	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	165	105	60	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	50	35	15	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,105	1,800	2,305	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	210	75	130	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	80	125	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	15	10	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	20	40	50	25	30
Russian	90	30	60	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	15	0	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	420	205	215	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	20	20	0	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	190	195	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,590	1,545	2,040	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	205	85	115	130	45	85
Portuguese	175	100	70	55	30	30
Romanian	40	20	20	15	0	10
Spanish	3,255	1,370	1,885	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	40	55	25	35
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	65	30	40	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	305	150	155
Chinese languages	105	45	60	300	145	155
Cantonese	30	10	15	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	40	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	40	25	15
Lao	15	15	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,605	57,290	55,315	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	111,495	56,670	54,820	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,250	12,930	12,320	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,245	43,745	42,505	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,110	620	490	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,605	57,290	55,315	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,770	55,795	53,970	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,715	1,420	1,300	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	530	325	205	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	315	175	140	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	475	190	285	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	960	490	475	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	480	220	260	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	485	270	220	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	425	230	195	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	85	40	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,715	1,420	1,300	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	425	185	235	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	405	205	205	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	530	290	235	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,150	625	520	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	210	105	100	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,715	1,415	1,295	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	510	245	270	700	295	410
Brazil	40	0	30	10	10	10
Colombia	40	15	30	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	70	45	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	70	45	20	45	20	20
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	80	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	115	50	65	45	20	30
Europe	1,710	970	740	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	20	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	1,015	605	415	80	50	30
Germany	190	105	90	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	35	25	15
Italy	35	10	25	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	10	0	135	70	65
Poland	20	10	10	35	10	15
Portugal	30	15	10	10	10	0
Romania	20	0	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	25	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	285	165	120	355	215	140
Africa	185	105	80	175	125	50
Algeria	35	20	15	10	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	40	15	25	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	110	70	40	45	35	15
Asia	290	95	200	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	20	120	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	0	10	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	15	0	15	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	25	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	25	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	430	230	200	1,115	470	640
Americas	70	20	45	85	25	55
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	270	160	105	170	85	85
France	220	140	80	40	20	20
Germany	0	10	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	35	20	20
Africa	60	35	25	15	10	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	10	10	0
Asia	30	10	15	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,605	57,295	55,310	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,270	1,700	1,575	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,955	1,540	1,415	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,380	54,060	52,320	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,220	1,110	1,110	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,245	690	550	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	400	190	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	650	290	360	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	860	365	495	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	115	45	65	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,605	57,295	55,310	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,520	755	765	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,455	730	725	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	575	285	290	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	875	445	430	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	30	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,085	56,540	54,545	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,605	57,295	55,310	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	465	220	240	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,145	57,070	55,075	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,605	57,295	55,315	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	865	420	445	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	835	405	430	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	635	320	320	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	190	90	105	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,935	1,430	1,510	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,845	1,380	1,460	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,380	1,100	1,280	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	255	170	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	45	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	45	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,805	55,440	53,360	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,605	57,290	55,315	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,300	590	710	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	30	25	500	275	225
Chinese	215	50	170	415	170	240
Black	365	205	160	270	120	150
Filipino	40	10	30	1,190	480	710
Latin American	275	120	155	130	75	60
Arab	105	55	45	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	80	50	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	20	15	10	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	0	30	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	25	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	111,305	56,705	54,605	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,605	57,295	55,310	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,800	1,850	1,955	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,140	1,480	1,660	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	55	30	20	390	195	200
Métis	735	405	330	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	89,750	45,410	44,345	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	395	195	205	165	65	95
American	480	240	235	675	310	365
Canadian	87,130	44,040	43,090	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	2,490	1,280	1,205	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,290	19,290	17,995	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	9,010	4,575	4,430	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,775	955	820	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	6,025	3,080	2,945	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,330	1,090	1,245	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	40	20	20	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	95	140	1,235	595	640
French origins	30,120	15,600	14,520	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	230	125	105	15	10	10
Corsican	40	20	15	0	0	0
French	29,980	15,515	14,465	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,535	1,335	1,200	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	80	45	30	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	465	275	185	175	85	90
Dutch	245	120	135	1,765	815	945
Flemish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,600	820	785	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	35	25	10	10	0	0
Swiss	250	130	120	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	270	140	135	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	0	0	10	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	10	0	10	215	125	85
Norwegian	120	70	50	1,380	690	690
Swedish	70	30	40	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	30	30	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	755	375	380	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	25	20	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	55	20	35	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	175	170	1,140	530	605
Romanian	30	15	15	130	60	75
Russian	150	65	85	820	365	460
Slovak	15	10	10	110	60	55
Ukrainian	90	45	40	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,795	920	875	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	25	20	15	10
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	70	90	50	40
Italian	1,100	595	510	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	120	135	70	30	35
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Spanish	390	175	215	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	95	60	450	175	280
Basque	45	20	20	20	0	20
Jewish	15	10	0	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	60	35	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	310	155	155	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	60	25	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	185	95	85	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	235	220	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	15	30	20	10	10
Chilean	10	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	60	25	35	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	40	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	145	90	55	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	465	250	210	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	125	50	75	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	230	130	95	35	15	20
Algerian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	95	60	35	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	50	30	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	50	20	25	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	130	55	75
Asian origins	795	340	450	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	100	140	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	15	30	15	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	55	85	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	60	40	20	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	35	20	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	200	295	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	260	75	185	625	240	380
Filipino	45	15	35	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	25	10	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	80	25	55
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	30	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,660	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	38,550	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	8,110	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,660	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	2,495	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	44,160	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	3,750	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,865	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,225	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,745	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,915	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	7,525	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	7,690	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	6,985	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,540	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,575	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	46,050	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	605	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,660	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	9,610	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,085	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,140	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,820	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,295	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,225	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,480	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,065	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,590	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,835	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,590	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,655	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	830	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,605	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,760	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,580	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,380	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,905	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	835	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,240	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,435	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,800	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,250	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,200	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.9	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,582	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,095	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,060	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.2	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	650	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,840	7,350	6,490	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,110	9,400	9,710	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,615	29,225	28,390	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,180	12,605	6,575	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,735	7,950	5,790	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,450	4,665	780	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,315	7,960	10,355	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,805	1,095	1,710	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,305	7,560	9,745	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	11,580	4,835	6,750	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	545	770	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	275	305	190	115	75
Master's degree	3,265	1,585	1,675	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	570	320	245	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,020	31,810	31,215	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,340	3,245	2,095	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,330	5,670	5,660	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,350	22,890	23,460	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,635	10,030	5,610	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,330	6,335	4,990	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,305	3,690	620	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,005	6,135	7,875	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,055	760	1,295	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,650	5,965	8,685	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	9,865	3,865	6,000	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	360	650	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	475	185	290	165	90	75
Master's degree	2,820	1,290	1,530	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	480	270	210	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,950	16,755	16,200	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	4,365	990	3,375	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	4,370	990	3,375	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,695	735	960	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	220	115	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,355	510	845	465	170	295
Humanities	2,490	1,055	1,440	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	60	240	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,485	630	855	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	15	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	85	10	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	35	95	70	25
54. History	145	100	55	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	280	90	190	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,855	1,475	3,380	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	220	460	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	85	1,180	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	885	295	590	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	80	45	10	35
42. Psychology	635	115	520	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	1,270	735	530	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	12,625	4,205	8,420	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	130	590	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,895	4,075	7,820	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,900	1,015	880	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	705	270	430	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	115	60	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	455	205	250	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	475	375	100	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,700	1,145	555	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,460	1,060	405	285	170	120
25. Library science	100	15	85	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	50	60	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,915	12,940	980	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	430	245	190	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,575	1,320	255	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,455	2,210	245	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,355	3,265	90	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,615	3,545	70	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,485	2,355	130	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,005	1,470	535	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	620	365	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,025	850	175	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,955	1,245	5,710	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	240	160	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,415	925	5,485	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	60	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,075	2,935	2,135	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,215	535	1,675	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	35	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	120	115	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,090	815	270	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,605	1,425	180	455	420	35
Other	30	20	15	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	20	15	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,020	31,805	31,215	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,670	8,920	7,755	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	3,195	605	2,590	1,245	380	860
13. Education	3,195	605	2,585	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,355	545	805	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	175	115	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	375	690	425	150	270
Humanities	1,530	605	920	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	30	225	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	330	435	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	60	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	25	85	70	15
54. History	110	75	40	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	200	55	145	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,090	1,170	2,925	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	180	435	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	70	1,015	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	750	225	525	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	40	10	35
42. Psychology	510	90	420	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	1,040	585	455	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	10,570	3,345	7,220	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	90	545	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,930	3,255	6,675	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	700	610	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	625	225	400	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	80	40	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	60	50	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	390	300	90	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,495	995	505	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,305	935	370	265	150	115
25. Library science	80	10	80	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	50	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,245	10,355	890	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	360	195	165	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,305	1,075	230	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,030	1,810	220	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,700	2,620	80	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,850	2,790	60	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,990	1,860	125	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,200	475	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	815	495	320	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	860	700	155	625	350	280
Health and related fields	5,735	995	4,740	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	195	140	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	750	4,540	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	55	65	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,355	1,760	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,820	440	1,385	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	95	90	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	870	665	210	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,300	1,135	160	345	320	25
Other	35	15	15	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	20	15	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,950	16,755	16,200	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,615	29,225	28,385	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	56,350	28,500	27,850	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	54,935	27,735	27,200	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,415	765	655	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,265	725	535	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	125	70	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	15	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	40	15	20
France	570	350	215	65	35	25
Other	435	235	205	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,020	31,805	31,215	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,670	8,915	7,755	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,350	22,890	23,455	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	45,325	22,350	22,975	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	44,155	21,760	22,400	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,165	590	580	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,030	545	485	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	80	55	460	245	215
Philippines	15	0	15	550	205	340
India	10	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	10	20
France	495	285	210	55	30	20
Other	350	170	180	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	62,275	32,985	29,290	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	59,480	31,240	28,245	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,795	1,745	1,050	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	28,290	12,995	15,295	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	68.8	71.7	65.7	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	65.7	67.9	63.4	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.3	3.6	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,565	45,980	44,585	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,220	11,205	14,015	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	65,345	34,775	30,570	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,950	18,375	14,580	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,395	16,400	15,990	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.9	43.4	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,275	32,980	29,290	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,655	28,965	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	54,300	28,305	25,995	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,330	4,355	2,975	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,270	32,980	29,290	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,655	28,965	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	6,420	4,185	2,240	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,535	2,495	7,040	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,345	3,290	1,050	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	4,675	775	3,900	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,135	3,695	5,440	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,415	545	870	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	12,590	5,560	7,025	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,520	9,045	475	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,085	930	155	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,900	2,130	770	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,275	32,985	29,290	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	325	325	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,625	32,660	28,965	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,535	1,160	375	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	180	30	505	440	70
22 Utilities	255	205	50	160	115	50
23 Construction	4,550	3,990	555	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	6,570	4,855	1,715	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,980	1,455	525	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	7,150	3,330	3,825	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,340	1,755	585	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	765	435	330	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	2,365	840	1,520	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	500	305	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,720	2,045	1,675	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	30	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,110	1,370	740	565	330	235
61 Educational services	4,010	1,205	2,810	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	7,695	1,170	6,525	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,105	565	540	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	3,565	1,415	2,155	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,765	1,425	1,335	775	415	355
91 Public administration	8,090	4,750	3,340	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,480	31,240	28,240	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	4,260	2,045	2,210	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	160	140	25	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	5,220	4,115	1,105	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	49,845	24,940	24,905	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,840	24,940	24,900	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,840	4,665	5,180	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,305	7,585	6,720	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,555	12,580	12,980	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	140	110	30	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,060	29,050	26,005	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,330	26,605	22,725	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,125	780	1,350	1,095	385	710
Public transit	1,050	420	635	720	315	405
Walked	1,725	680	1,045	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	235	185	50	470	285	190
Other method	595	390	205	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,060	29,055	26,010	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	14,465	7,320	7,145	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	17,585	9,495	8,095	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	14,845	8,090	6,755	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	5,540	2,735	2,805	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	2,625	1,410	1,210	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,060	29,050	26,010	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,505	2,750	760	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,140	9,150	4,990	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,860	8,855	10,000	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,465	3,415	5,050	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,330	1,285	2,045	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,760	3,600	3,160	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,725	35,375	31,355	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	65,130	34,320	30,815	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	65,090	34,280	30,810	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,510	955	555	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	63,575	33,325	30,255	260	95	165
Non-official languages	45	40	0	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	45	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	40	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	35	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,595	1,055	540	165	75	90
English and French	1,545	1,020	520	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	25	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,730	35,375	31,355	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	53,765	27,415	26,350	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	11,675	7,190	4,490	210	80	130
French	1,085	670	420	825	330	500
Non-official language	115	70	55	475	205	275
Aboriginal	10	0	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	105	65	45	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,145	56,555	54,595	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	101,970	52,070	49,895	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	9,185	4,485	4,695	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	4,020	1,900	2,120	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	5,165	2,585	2,580	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	5,040	2,520	2,515	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,760	2,360	2,400	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	280	160	115	1,400	725	670
External migrants	125	65	60	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,810	53,245	51,565	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	72,005	36,940	35,070	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	32,800	16,305	16,495	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	13,585	6,645	6,935	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	19,220	9,665	9,555	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	18,710	9,370	9,340	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	17,660	8,845	8,815	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	530	520	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	510	290	220	1,190	575	615