Census Profile, 2016 Census
Richmond--Arthabaska [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Richmond--Arthabaska Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Richmond--Arthabaska [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Richmond--Arthabaska [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,242	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,897	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,441	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,758	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	31.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,433.01	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,245	53,480	53,760	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	17,875	9,255	8,615	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	5,850	2,990	2,855	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	6,405	3,350	3,060	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,615	2,915	2,705	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	66,375	33,590	32,790	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,520	2,815	2,700	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	5,465	2,850	2,610	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	5,190	2,640	2,550	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	6,145	3,115	3,030	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	6,710	3,495	3,210	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	5,985	3,020	2,975	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	6,070	3,025	3,045	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	7,905	3,940	3,965	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	8,760	4,340	4,420	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	8,630	4,335	4,295	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	22,990	10,635	12,360	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	7,715	3,900	3,815	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	5,680	2,775	2,905	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,790	1,795	2,000	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,815	1,180	1,640	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,990	990	2,000	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,880	705	1,170	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	875	235	635	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	215	45	170	20	5	20
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.3	16.0	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	61.9	62.8	61.0	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	21.4	19.9	23.0	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	43.6	42.5	44.6	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	45.7	44.2	47.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	29,790	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,675	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,770	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	385	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,050	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,315	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	290	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,755	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	15,400	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	17,810	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	5,620	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	5,205	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,725	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,615	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,365	44,225	45,145	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	53,750	26,835	26,915	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	29,830	14,890	14,940	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	23,920	11,940	11,975	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	35,615	17,390	18,225	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	22,570	12,770	9,800	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	915	435	480	845	370	470
Divorced	6,620	2,980	3,635	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	5,520	1,205	4,315	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,430	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	17,555	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	5,385	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	5,090	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,400	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,430	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	26,110	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	14,165	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	11,945	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,320	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,045	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,270	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,110	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	15,040	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	11,065	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,085	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	4,680	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,300	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,320	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,515	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,060	9,865	9,195	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,755	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	29,955	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,840	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,110	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,565	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	15,400	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,170	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,090	53,070	53,020	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	570	260	305	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	76,605	36,775	39,835	85	40	45
English and French	28,730	15,920	12,810	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	190	115	75	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,095	53,070	53,025	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	2,935	1,505	1,425	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	102,665	51,275	51,390	1,575	815	755
English and French	315	175	140	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	180	110	65	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,090	1,595	1,495	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.0	2.8	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,090	53,070	53,020	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	105,440	52,705	52,735	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	103,945	51,940	52,005	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	2,785	1,415	1,375	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	101,155	50,525	50,630	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,495	770	730	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	5	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,490	760	725	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	65	50	25	25
Berber languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	25	10	20	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,065	565	500	1,715	885	825
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	60	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	55	55	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	5	65	35	30
Russian	15	10	10	75	35	45
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	235	130	100	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	30	15	10	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	195	110	85	765	415	355
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	20	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	675	350	325	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	35	25	10	25	15	10
Portuguese	25	10	15	15	5	5
Romanian	15	10	5	10	10	5
Spanish	600	305	295	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	50	60	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	350	150	195
Chinese languages	45	25	25	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	5	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	40	20	25	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	655	365	285	675	345	330
English and French	485	270	210	220	115	100
English and non-official language	20	10	10	420	210	215
French and non-official language	125	65	60	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,095	53,070	53,025	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	105,230	52,620	52,610	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	104,445	52,210	52,235	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	2,430	1,255	1,180	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	102,010	50,960	51,055	860	420	435
Non-official languages	780	410	375	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	780	405	375	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	30	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	560	305	255	540	280	260
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	35	35	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	430	240	195	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	405	225	180	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	35	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	220	100	120
Chinese languages	45	20	20	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	865	450	415	830	385	445
English and French	500	265	230	120	60	60
English and non-official language	20	15	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	315	155	160	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,090	53,070	53,025	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	100,575	50,190	50,390	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	3,655	1,905	1,745	1,250	590	660
French	1,175	615	560	890	425	470
Non-official language	580	305	280	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	575	300	275	1,245	575	675
English and French	25	15	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	75	35	40	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,755	42,955	42,800	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,780	42,100	41,675	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,202	35,321	25,575	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,815	42,105	41,710	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,417	31,110	23,808	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,930	38,205	35,725	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,465	32,302	21,661	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,590	31,910	34,680	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,541	7,729	9,214	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,810	31,420	27,395	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,026	33,193	23,622	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,760	42,955	42,810	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,750	42,130	41,620	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	41,619	31,821	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,775	42,130	41,650	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,203	34,591	27,776	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,025	38,170	35,855	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,244	38,602	27,541	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,470	31,955	34,515	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,280	8,763	9,758	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,810	31,290	27,515	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,686	38,108	28,658	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,765	42,955	42,805	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,005	14,635	11,370	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,249	44,284	35,675	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,770	50,395	39,816	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	84.3	74.0	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	68.0	59.7	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	15.7	26.0	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,755	42,950	42,800	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,970	850	1,120	920	485	435
With total income	83,780	42,105	41,680	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.0	97.4	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,190	3,830	5,365	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	17,505	6,900	10,610	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	14,940	6,965	7,975	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	12,550	6,430	6,115	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	10,560	5,730	4,825	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	6,730	4,070	2,655	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,290	2,685	1,600	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	1,910	1,150	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,715	1,175	540	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	745	285	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,215	1,660	555	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,525	1,140	385	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	690	520	170	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,755	42,955	42,800	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,940	845	1,095	920	485	435
With after-tax income	83,815	42,105	41,710	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	98.0	97.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,575	3,920	5,655	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	18,430	7,315	11,115	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	18,145	8,840	9,305	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	15,835	8,430	7,400	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	10,080	5,950	4,135	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	5,590	3,430	2,155	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,940	1,890	1,050	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	945	390	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,880	1,380	500	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	625	460	165	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	370	265	105	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	890	660	230	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,755	42,955	42,800	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	26,940	11,535	15,410	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	58,810	31,420	27,390	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	68.6	73.1	64.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,170	4,345	3,830	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,840	2,090	2,750	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	9,200	4,005	5,200	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	8,770	3,915	4,855	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,460	4,455	4,005	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,365	3,745	2,625	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,310	2,825	1,485	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	1,880	1,030	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	1,470	785	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,530	2,695	835	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,245	925	325	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	730	565	170	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,205	340	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,574	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,517	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,395	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,975	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,151	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,365	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,534	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,654	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,822	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,907	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,305	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,398	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,876	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,455	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,600	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,060	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	750	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,805	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,730	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,730	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,185	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,880	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,320	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,835	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,405	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,270	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,880	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,040	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,520	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	835	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	765	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,810	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,900	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,130	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,770	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,845	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,290	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,015	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,865	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,990	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,260	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,525	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,690	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,675	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,065	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	950	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,515	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,753	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,801	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,650	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,684	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,371	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,110	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,054	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,184	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,220	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,621	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,945	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,550	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,966	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,274	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,655	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,337	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,185	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,190	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,659	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,291	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,190	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,119	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,902	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,760	9,215	8,550	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,060	29,819	23,201	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,433	26,947	22,440	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,680	9,220	8,465	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,444	34,244	30,485	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,153	29,211	27,001	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,615	52,205	51,410	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,615	33,515	34,090	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	8,645	4,305	4,345	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	14,515	6,640	7,875	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	15,530	7,725	7,805	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	15,270	7,755	7,515	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	13,655	7,100	6,555	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	36,005	18,690	17,320	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	12,230	6,320	5,910	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	9,665	5,045	4,625	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	6,915	3,575	3,335	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	4,325	2,275	2,045	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	2,870	1,465	1,400	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,615	52,205	51,410	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	21,195	10,945	10,250	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,110	3,655	3,455	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	62,610	31,640	30,975	0	0	0
65 years and over	19,810	9,615	10,190	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,745	7,330	8,415	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,915	1,515	1,400	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	935	485	455	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,405	4,080	4,325	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,430	1,735	2,690	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	14.0	16.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	13.8	13.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.2	13.3	13.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	12.9	14.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	22.4	18.0	26.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,745	2,970	2,775	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	985	515	470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	295	160	140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,395	2,305	2,090	0	0	0
65 years and over	370	150	215	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.7	5.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.4	4.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.3	6.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,620	52,205	51,410	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	103,370	52,045	51,330	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	29,030	16,005	13,025	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	102,820	51,780	51,040	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	3,945	1,850	2,095	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,930	1,840	2,095	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	60	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	130	70	60	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	55	20	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	25	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	15	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	15	10	15	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	20	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,250	1,530	1,720	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	135	85	50	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	85	55	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	10	10	25	20	10
Czech	10	0	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	50	25	30
Russian	15	10	0	145	65	75
Serbian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	10	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	425	220	205	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	55	40	20	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	170	175	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	20	10	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	25	15	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,710	1,230	1,480	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	65	50	130	45	85
Portuguese	90	50	40	55	30	30
Romanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	2,555	1,140	1,410	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	80	40	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	10	40	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	125	55	70	15	10	10
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	15	35	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	25	90	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	55	10	50	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	35	55	305	150	155
Chinese languages	90	35	50	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	10	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	25	50	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	10	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,615	52,205	51,410	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,695	51,695	50,995	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,105	10,945	10,160	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,590	40,750	40,835	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	510	415	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,615	52,205	51,410	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,005	50,915	50,090	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,390	1,120	1,270	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	635	335	305	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	210	80	130	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	395	185	205	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	720	340	375	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	325	155	170	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	390	190	200	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	435	180	255	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	170	45	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,395	1,125	1,270	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	420	185	235	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	460	245	215	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	410	180	230	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	915	435	480	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	185	80	110	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,395	1,125	1,270	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	770	310	460	700	295	410
Brazil	25	0	20	10	10	10
Colombia	245	105	140	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	85	20	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	50	25	30	45	20	20
Peru	30	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	85	135	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	105	60	40	45	20	30
Europe	970	495	470	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	40	25	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	370	170	200	80	50	30
Germany	45	20	20	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	35	25	10	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	10	0	0	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	20	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	350	180	170	355	215	140
Africa	350	185	160	175	125	50
Algeria	55	35	20	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	45	30	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	245	120	130	45	35	15
Asia	280	115	160	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	30	115	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	30	10	20	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	25	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	40	30	10	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	435	180	255	1,115	470	640
Americas	130	60	70	85	25	55
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	75	25	50	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	45	10	30	170	85	85
France	20	10	15	40	20	20
Germany	10	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	35	20	20
Africa	220	100	120	15	10	0
Algeria	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	85	40	45	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	35	40	10	10	0
Asia	45	10	35	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,615	52,205	51,410	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,710	1,345	1,365	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,565	1,230	1,335	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	98,335	49,630	48,710	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,805	820	985	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	585	280	305	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	185	120	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	100	185	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	685	245	440	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	515	270	245	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,620	52,205	51,410	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	945	470	470	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	840	430	410	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	425	220	205	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	410	205	205	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	35	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,670	51,730	50,940	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,620	52,210	51,410	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	95	105	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,415	52,110	51,305	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,615	52,210	51,410	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	685	310	375	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	675	305	370	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	575	245	330	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	90	50	35	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,575	1,280	1,300	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,525	1,245	1,280	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,230	1,130	1,105	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	110	130	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	30	15	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,355	50,620	49,735	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,615	52,205	51,410	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	760	805	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	500	275	225
Chinese	190	45	145	415	170	240
Black	455	205	245	270	120	150
Filipino	50	20	30	1,190	480	710
Latin American	580	305	270	130	75	60
Arab	105	60	45	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	65	30	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	10	30	20	10
Korean	0	10	10	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	102,045	51,440	50,605	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,615	52,210	51,410	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,260	1,580	1,680	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,870	1,405	1,465	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	65	20	45	390	195	200
Métis	390	195	195	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	84,605	42,490	42,115	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	370	175	200	165	65	95
American	420	180	245	675	310	365
Canadian	82,390	41,340	41,050	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	2,245	1,160	1,085	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,200	15,845	15,355	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	6,975	3,525	3,455	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,850	960	890	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	4,550	2,290	2,250	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,510	760	750	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	30	15	15	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	65	85	1,235	595	640
French origins	24,825	12,580	12,250	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Breton	180	80	100	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,655	12,505	12,150	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,260	1,080	1,180	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	70	40	30	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	385	165	215	175	85	90
Dutch	275	135	145	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,155	490	665	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	575	345	230	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	75	70	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	40	15	25	555	275	280
Finnish	10	0	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	80	35	45	1,380	690	690
Swedish	25	20	0	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	360	170	185	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Hungarian	50	20	35	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	70	1,140	530	605
Romanian	20	10	15	130	60	75
Russian	65	45	20	820	365	460
Slovak	10	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	85	40	40	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,325	685	640	1,490	690	795
Albanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	45	30	15	20	15	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	90	50	40
Italian	800	430	365	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	20	0	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	65	70	30	35
Serbian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	10	0	45	15	30
Spanish	260	130	130	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	60	90	450	175	280
Basque	25	10	15	20	0	20
Jewish	30	20	15	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	40	60	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	245	110	135	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	15	0	0
Dominican	40	25	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	70	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	730	375	355	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	15	30	20	10	10
Chilean	20	10	10	25	20	10
Colombian	270	110	165	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	85	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	95	55	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	0	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	470	255	215	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	235	125	115	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	30	20	10
North African origins	165	95	70	35	15	20
Algerian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	15	130	55	75
Asian origins	575	265	315	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	70	70	195	110	85
Afghan	15	10	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	20	15	10	10
Armenian	35	35	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	65	30	30	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	25	25	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	10	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	380	170	210	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	230	75	155	625	240	380
Filipino	45	15	25	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Japanese	0	10	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	35	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	20	15	10	170	80	90
Australian	10	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	10	10	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	32,570	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	14,185	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	2,205	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	44,550	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	4,730	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,495	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,920	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,495	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,755	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,025	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	9,435	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	6,845	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	6,465	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,990	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,605	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,755	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	46,015	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	13,150	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,590	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,835	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,565	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,275	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,950	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,150	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,610	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,860	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,675	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,760	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,530	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,965	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,225	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,575	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,340	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,345	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,710	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,070	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,620	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,215	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,410	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,780	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,575	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	762	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	842	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,973	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,084	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,080	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	553	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	589	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,760	42,955	42,805	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,500	12,395	10,105	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,550	7,955	9,590	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,715	22,600	23,110	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,440	12,020	7,415	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,270	7,880	6,390	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,165	4,140	1,025	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,255	5,820	8,435	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,365	790	1,575	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,655	3,965	5,685	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	6,800	2,655	4,145	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	830	340	490	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	175	165	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,545	720	820	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	55	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,965	27,480	27,485	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,440	6,295	4,145	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,025	4,725	5,300	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,495	16,455	18,045	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,230	9,085	6,145	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,260	5,970	5,285	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,970	3,110	860	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,240	4,055	6,185	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,490	495	990	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,545	2,820	4,720	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	5,410	1,995	3,420	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	205	420	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	110	155	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,150	470	685	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	45	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,760	42,955	42,810	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,050	20,355	19,695	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,970	855	3,115	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	3,965	855	3,115	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	375	655	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	115	90	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	830	265	565	465	170	295
Humanities	1,695	740	955	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	25	140	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	10	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	950	430	520	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	25	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	95	70	95	70	25
54. History	100	65	30	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	220	65	155	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,885	710	2,180	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	120	215	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,030	35	995	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	385	150	235	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	15	100	45	10	35
42. Psychology	620	150	470	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	370	230	140	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	9,515	2,660	6,850	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	95	540	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,880	2,570	6,315	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	880	510	370	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	95	145	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	105	55	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	75	90	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	195	35	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	45	45	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	520	275	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	490	190	285	170	120
25. Library science	80	0	75	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,700	11,980	725	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	185	95	90	90	70	25
14. Engineering	820	735	85	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,275	2,065	210	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,030	2,980	50	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,460	3,350	110	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,930	2,750	180	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,155	1,545	615	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,585	1,040	545	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	570	505	70	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,200	985	5,215	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	195	120	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,795	745	5,050	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	45	50	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,855	1,725	2,130	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,420	475	1,940	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	400	105	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	830	90	455	420	35
Other	15	0	20	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	20	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,965	27,480	27,485	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,470	11,020	9,440	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,520	470	2,045	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,515	470	2,050	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	780	255	520	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	80	85	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	620	180	435	425	150	270
Humanities	985	410	575	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	15	115	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	250	305	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	85	70	15
54. History	65	45	15	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	115	25	95	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,310	480	1,830	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	90	180	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	30	875	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	270	95	175	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	15	75	40	10	35
42. Psychology	510	120	395	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	245	130	115	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	7,565	1,910	5,655	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	500	70	430	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,065	1,840	5,225	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	310	250	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	65	125	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	50	45	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	180	150	30	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	35	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	440	245	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	430	185	265	150	115
25. Library science	55	0	50	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,670	8,995	675	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	160	80	85	75	55	25
14. Engineering	680	595	85	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,695	1,490	200	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,150	2,105	45	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,695	2,605	95	735	695	35
48. Precision production	2,285	2,120	165	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,740	1,210	530	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,270	805	460	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	400	70	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,630	660	3,965	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	125	95	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,335	505	3,830	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	30	45	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,055	1,315	1,740	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	360	1,565	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	270	95	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	760	680	85	345	320	25
Other	0	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,760	42,955	42,810	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,050	20,355	19,695	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,710	22,605	23,115	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	44,960	22,210	22,750	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	44,360	21,835	22,525	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	600	370	230	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	750	395	360	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	50	35	635	345	285
Philippines	20	10	15	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	40	15	20
France	240	145	95	65	35	25
Other	355	165	190	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,965	27,480	27,485	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,465	11,020	9,445	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,500	16,455	18,045	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	33,925	16,165	17,760	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	33,530	15,955	17,575	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	390	210	185	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	575	295	285	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	30	460	245	215
Philippines	20	10	15	550	205	340
India	0	0	10	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	25	10	20
France	175	105	70	55	30	20
Other	275	130	145	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,765	42,955	42,810	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	53,385	27,955	25,430	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	50,380	26,185	24,195	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,005	1,770	1,235	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	32,375	15,000	17,380	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	62.2	65.1	59.4	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	58.7	61.0	56.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.3	4.9	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,765	42,955	42,805	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,095	13,575	16,520	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	55,665	29,380	26,290	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,540	14,960	11,575	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,125	14,420	14,705	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	42.8	43.0	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	53,385	27,955	25,430	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	885	410	470	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,505	27,545	24,960	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	45,050	23,025	22,020	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,460	4,515	2,940	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	53,385	27,955	25,430	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	885	410	470	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,500	27,545	24,960	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	5,125	3,335	1,795	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,725	1,825	4,895	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,260	1,715	540	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,865	550	3,315	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,110	1,075	4,035	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	945	365	580	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	11,825	4,610	7,215	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,390	8,945	445	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,875	1,305	565	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,390	3,820	1,565	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	53,385	27,955	25,430	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	880	410	470	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,500	27,545	24,960	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,225	2,150	1,080	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	135	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	270	225	50	160	115	50
23 Construction	3,675	3,275	400	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	10,870	7,940	2,935	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,720	1,220	500	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	6,450	2,830	3,620	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,955	1,555	400	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	420	270	155	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,125	340	785	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	410	220	195	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,980	955	1,030	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,740	990	745	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,210	830	2,385	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	6,935	910	6,020	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	710	345	360	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	3,330	1,035	2,295	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,720	1,500	1,215	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,595	815	775	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,385	26,185	24,195	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	4,405	2,205	2,200	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	95	75	20	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	4,360	3,325	1,040	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	41,520	20,590	20,930	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,520	20,590	20,935	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,580	9,145	10,435	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,260	5,050	5,210	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,645	6,365	5,280	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	40	25	0	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,885	23,910	21,970	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,035	20,920	19,110	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,810	895	915	1,095	385	710
Public transit	130	45	80	720	315	405
Walked	2,860	1,330	1,530	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	560	435	120	470	285	190
Other method	490	280	210	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,880	23,910	21,970	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	22,515	11,085	11,435	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	14,300	7,290	7,010	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	5,525	3,135	2,395	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,965	1,215	750	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,570	1,190	385	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,885	23,910	21,975	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,745	635	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	6,270	2,535	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,815	8,505	8,310	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,790	2,635	5,155	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,130	990	2,140	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,960	3,775	3,195	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,145	30,115	27,025	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	56,000	29,465	26,530	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	55,855	29,340	26,515	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,215	630	585	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	54,635	28,705	25,935	260	95	165
Non-official languages	145	130	15	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	125	15	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	125	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	115	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	125	115	15	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	645	495	165	75	90
English and French	1,075	610	460	75	35	40
English and non-official language	10	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,145	30,115	27,030	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	48,935	25,395	23,540	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	7,245	4,205	3,035	210	80	130
French	745	390	360	825	330	500
Non-official language	155	75	75	475	205	275
Aboriginal	10	0	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	150	75	75	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	35	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,535	51,600	50,935	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	91,760	46,395	45,365	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	10,770	5,205	5,565	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	5,685	2,645	3,040	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	5,090	2,555	2,535	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	4,930	2,445	2,485	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,795	2,370	2,425	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	130	80	55	1,400	725	670
External migrants	165	115	50	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,720	49,215	48,500	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	66,095	33,695	32,405	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	31,625	15,520	16,105	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	16,465	8,075	8,395	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	15,155	7,445	7,710	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	14,660	7,160	7,500	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	14,345	6,995	7,350	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	315	165	145	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	500	280	215	1,190	575	615