Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry--Suroît Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,826	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,036	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,166	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,889	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	52.5	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,149.15	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,825	56,035	56,795	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	17,875	9,210	8,665	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	6,190	3,205	2,990	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	6,190	3,180	3,010	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,490	2,825	2,670	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	72,070	36,180	35,890	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,820	2,945	2,875	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	6,460	3,340	3,115	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	6,385	3,210	3,170	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,245	3,130	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	6,840	3,405	3,430	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	6,240	3,125	3,115	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	7,005	3,495	3,510	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	8,945	4,410	4,545	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	9,665	4,805	4,860	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	8,345	4,205	4,140	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	22,880	10,645	12,240	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	7,490	3,720	3,770	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	6,075	2,960	3,110	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,865	1,810	2,045	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,755	1,160	1,595	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,700	980	1,720	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,755	700	1,055	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	725	235	485	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	195	50	150	20	5	20
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.4	15.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.6	63.2	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	20.3	19.0	21.6	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.0	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	43.2	42.4	44.0	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	45.3	44.2	46.3	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,885	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	31,135	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,410	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,520	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	790	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,030	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,905	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	340	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,885	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	15,425	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	18,280	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	6,880	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,885	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,955	46,830	48,125	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	55,560	27,760	27,800	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	31,125	15,585	15,540	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	24,430	12,180	12,255	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	39,395	19,065	20,330	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	24,955	13,820	11,140	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,355	675	685	845	370	470
Divorced	6,945	3,115	3,830	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	6,135	1,455	4,680	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,535	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	18,450	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	6,570	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	5,280	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,240	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,535	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	27,220	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	15,015	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	12,210	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,315	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,875	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,435	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,220	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	15,145	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	12,075	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	5,055	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	4,890	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,130	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,310	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	3,305	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,510	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,195	10,220	9,975	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,890	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	31,685	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,795	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,890	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	420	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,780	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	15,425	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,360	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,225	55,335	55,890	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	4,635	2,310	2,325	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	58,540	27,685	30,855	85	40	45
English and French	47,925	25,265	22,655	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	125	70	55	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,225	55,335	55,890	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	12,475	6,320	6,155	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	97,830	48,550	49,280	1,575	815	755
English and French	805	405	400	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	115	60	50	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,875	6,520	6,355	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.6	11.8	11.4	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,225	55,335	55,890	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	109,620	54,525	55,095	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	107,265	53,330	53,935	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	11,155	5,645	5,515	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	96,105	47,680	48,425	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	2,355	1,195	1,160	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	295	120	170	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	285	120	165	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	285	120	165	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,075	985	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	115	75	50	25	25
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	105	65	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	180	110	70	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	30	50	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	30	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	40	25	15	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	25	10	15
Tamil	5	5	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,400	740	660	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	205	110	100	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	105	95	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	15	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	65	35	30
Russian	75	35	35	75	35	45
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	25	15	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	350	180	170	945	495	445
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Dutch	70	35	35	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	250	130	120	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	5	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	35	20	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	190	100	95
Bengali	15	5	5	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	25	15	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	695	360	340	225	105	120
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	190	115	75	25	15	10
Portuguese	70	30	40	15	5	5
Romanian	60	35	30	10	10	5
Spanish	375	180	195	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	45	65	350	150	195
Chinese languages	110	45	65	350	155	195
Cantonese	30	10	15	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	60	25	35	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	25	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	25	75	40	35
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	40	25	15	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,605	805	795	675	345	330
English and French	1,365	685	680	220	115	100
English and non-official language	80	40	40	420	210	215
French and non-official language	120	65	55	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	45	15	30	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,225	55,335	55,890	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	109,250	54,360	54,895	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	108,450	53,950	54,500	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	11,805	6,000	5,805	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	96,645	47,950	48,695	860	420	435
Non-official languages	805	410	395	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	740	380	360	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	25	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	30	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	250	235	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	50	45	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	45	20	20	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	10	20	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	90	45	40
Bengali	10	0	10	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	10	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	145	130	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	25	5	5	5
Spanish	170	100	75	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	220	100	120
Chinese languages	65	35	35	215	95	120
Cantonese	15	10	5	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	20	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,975	980	995	830	385	445
English and French	1,435	690	740	120	60	60
English and non-official language	175	90	85	680	315	370
French and non-official language	285	155	135	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	75	40	35	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,220	55,335	55,890	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	99,530	49,410	50,120	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	7,200	3,690	3,510	1,250	590	660
French	3,210	1,600	1,615	890	425	470
Non-official language	975	490	485	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	285	135	150	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	695	360	335	1,245	575	675
English and French	75	35	40	20	10	10
English and non-official language	155	75	75	35	15	20
French and non-official language	75	40	40	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,085	45,670	46,410	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,155	44,340	44,815	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,435	36,914	26,130	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,190	44,345	44,845	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,354	32,451	24,299	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,300	39,580	37,715	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,301	34,425	22,516	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,940	32,970	36,965	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,416	7,778	8,929	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,740	33,355	29,380	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,494	33,994	25,432	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,140	45,735	46,405	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,065	44,310	44,755	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,908	44,018	31,860	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,105	44,315	44,790	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,891	36,184	27,644	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,410	39,650	37,760	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,276	41,936	28,282	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,765	32,910	36,860	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,255	8,740	9,715	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,845	33,355	29,485	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,166	39,606	30,144	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,140	45,740	46,405	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,445	15,680	12,765	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,475	48,830	38,590	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,049	54,627	42,199	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.2	75.0	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.8	68.5	62.2	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.1	14.8	25.0	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,080	45,675	46,410	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,925	1,335	1,595	920	485	435
With total income	89,160	44,340	44,820	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.1	96.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,620	4,415	6,205	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	17,235	6,585	10,655	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	14,845	6,540	8,305	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	13,105	6,625	6,475	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	10,970	5,820	5,150	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	7,365	4,325	3,040	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,880	2,975	1,905	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	3,680	2,335	1,345	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	2,340	1,595	745	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	965	375	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,770	2,160	610	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,095	1,635	455	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	680	520	160	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,085	45,675	46,410	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,895	1,330	1,565	920	485	435
With after-tax income	89,190	44,350	44,845	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,060	4,510	6,555	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	18,220	7,060	11,165	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	18,220	8,390	9,830	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	16,525	8,720	7,805	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	10,895	6,225	4,675	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	6,500	4,015	2,485	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,820	2,510	1,310	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,755	1,240	515	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,190	1,680	505	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	850	665	185	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	435	350	90	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	895	670	225	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,085	45,675	46,410	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	29,350	12,315	17,030	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	62,740	33,355	29,380	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	68.1	73.0	63.3	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,770	4,970	3,805	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	9,640	4,140	5,500	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	8,590	3,950	4,640	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,380	4,090	4,290	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,845	3,710	3,130	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,710	2,845	1,865	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	3,410	2,170	1,235	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	1,825	1,080	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	4,715	3,640	1,070	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,285	455	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	785	255	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,935	1,570	365	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,890	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,867	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,082	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,420	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,853	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,643	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,470	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,421	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,760	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,052	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,115	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,460	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,058	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,641	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,435	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,307	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,819	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,890	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	755	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,770	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,585	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,720	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,240	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,770	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,825	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,720	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,500	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,480	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,955	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,495	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,025	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,520	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,060	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	955	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,890	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	765	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,790	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,700	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,085	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,695	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,460	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,340	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,105	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,980	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,260	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,580	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,685	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,265	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,760	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,300	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,085	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,530	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,520	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,804	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,485	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,649	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,307	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,160	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,435	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,520	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,294	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,964	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,470	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,484	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,877	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,385	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,623	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,689	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,180	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,294	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,765	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,120	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,766	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,208	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,255	9,305	8,950	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,357	31,509	24,443	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,353	28,172	23,398	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,360	9,315	9,045	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,473	38,042	30,799	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,412	31,653	27,106	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,890	54,840	55,050	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,435	33,405	35,030	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	10,235	4,920	5,315	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	13,330	6,050	7,280	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	15,670	7,685	7,985	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	15,350	7,735	7,620	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	13,845	7,015	6,830	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	41,455	21,435	20,020	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	12,670	6,465	6,205	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	11,055	5,700	5,355	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	8,500	4,450	4,045	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	5,995	3,160	2,840	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	3,230	1,655	1,570	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,705	54,280	54,425	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,725	10,670	10,055	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,315	3,800	3,515	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	67,480	33,805	33,675	0	0	0
65 years and over	20,500	9,805	10,700	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,970	7,295	8,680	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,615	1,560	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,075	525	550	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,040	4,285	4,755	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,755	1,395	2,355	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.4	15.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.1	15.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	13.8	15.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	12.7	14.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.3	14.2	22.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,520	3,245	3,270	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,115	545	575	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	390	180	210	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,010	2,540	2,470	0	0	0
65 years and over	395	165	230	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.0	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.1	5.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	4.7	6.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.5	7.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,955	54,875	55,085	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	109,850	54,825	55,025	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	52,360	27,525	24,835	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	105,170	52,460	52,705	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	5,200	2,610	2,590	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	515	235	275	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	485	220	270	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	490	215	270	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,685	2,375	2,315	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	185	140	70	50	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	175	130	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	295	170	130	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	35	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	0	45	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	10	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	35	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	90	30	60	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	25	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,705	1,900	1,810	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	280	170	110	375	195	185
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	265	160	105	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	40	20	50	25	30
Russian	110	55	55	145	65	75
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	60	45	20	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	535	275	260	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	10	10	10	45	25	25
Danish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	70	40	30	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	215	215	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	60	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	35	300	180	120
Bengali	25	10	15	20	10	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,775	1,385	1,390	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	460	275	185	130	45	85
Portuguese	150	85	65	55	30	30
Romanian	100	60	40	15	0	10
Spanish	2,155	1,010	1,140	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	10	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	50	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	15	0	15	15	10	10
Wolof	25	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	65	40	55	25	35
American Sign Language	15	10	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	35	15	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	95	110	305	150	155
Chinese languages	210	95	110	300	145	155
Cantonese	95	30	60	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	55	45	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	15	40	25	15
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	35	15	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	45	35	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,955	54,875	55,080	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,065	54,445	54,625	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,205	10,955	10,245	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,865	43,490	44,375	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	890	435	460	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,955	54,875	55,080	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	106,340	53,065	53,275	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,435	1,710	1,720	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	1,545	800	740	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	435	205	230	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	475	200	270	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	730	370	360	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	360	185	175	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	370	185	190	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	135	120	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	180	95	80	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,435	1,710	1,725	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	545	285	260	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	625	335	290	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	850	395	450	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,230	610	620	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	190	80	105	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,435	1,710	1,720	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	860	310	560	700	295	410
Brazil	25	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	50	15	40	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	60	10	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	15	0	15
Mexico	85	35	50	45	20	20
Peru	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	130	310	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	135	65	70	45	20	30
Europe	1,765	1,000	760	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	535	295	235	80	50	30
Germany	175	80	95	440	245	195
Greece	45	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	35	25	15
Italy	115	80	35	40	20	15
Netherlands	45	30	15	135	70	65
Poland	15	15	0	35	10	15
Portugal	40	20	20	10	10	0
Romania	85	50	25	10	0	10
Russian Federation	35	10	25	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	25	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	170	90	85	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	400	240	160	355	215	140
Africa	390	220	170	175	125	50
Algeria	65	35	30	10	0	0
Egypt	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	10	10	10	0
Morocco	140	80	60	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	10	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	135	70	70	45	35	15
Asia	405	175	235	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	30	85	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	15	10	0
India	15	10	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	25	10	15
Philippines	40	10	35	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	55	20	30	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	75	40	35	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	140	120	1,115	470	640
Americas	75	40	40	85	25	55
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	85	60	25	170	85	85
France	45	35	10	40	20	20
Germany	10	10	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	35	20	20
Africa	40	20	20	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	60	20	35	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,955	54,875	55,080	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,930	1,950	1,980	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,160	2,640	2,515	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	100,870	50,280	50,585	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,960	950	1,010	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	805	475	325	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	255	150	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	400	220	185	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	380	595	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	90	70	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,960	54,880	55,080	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,640	1,305	1,335	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,520	1,265	1,250	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,870	900	970	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	615	350	260	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	15	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	10	45	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	25	45	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,315	53,570	53,745	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,955	54,875	55,080	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,605	740	860	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,350	54,135	54,220	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,960	54,875	55,080	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	1,080	1,155	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,235	1,080	1,155	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,045	985	1,055	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	170	80	90	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,575	1,640	1,940	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,495	1,610	1,890	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,980	1,365	1,615	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	230	260	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	25	50	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,140	52,150	51,990	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,955	54,875	55,080	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,930	970	955	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	125	55	70	500	275	225
Chinese	240	105	135	415	170	240
Black	605	300	300	270	120	150
Filipino	70	25	45	1,190	480	710
Latin American	305	145	165	130	75	60
Arab	290	180	110	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	65	80	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	30	20	10
Korean	30	25	10	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	20	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	55	15	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,030	53,905	54,120	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,955	54,875	55,080	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	5,815	2,720	3,095	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,105	2,380	2,725	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	55	30	20	390	195	200
Métis	740	340	405	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	82,210	40,750	41,455	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	465	175	295	165	65	95
American	915	395	520	675	310	365
Canadian	79,100	39,305	39,805	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Québécois	2,915	1,455	1,460	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,760	20,505	20,255	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	14,640	7,200	7,445	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,960	2,400	2,560	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	8,035	3,900	4,140	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	5,150	2,535	2,615	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	120	55	65	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	235	295	1,235	595	640
French origins	26,965	13,505	13,460	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	225	90	135	15	10	10
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	26,855	13,475	13,380	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,180	2,060	2,115	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	105	40	65	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	795	380	415	175	85	90
Dutch	730	345	385	1,765	815	945
Flemish	30	10	15	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	2,270	1,155	1,120	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	540	275	265	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	380	200	180	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	65	30	35	555	275	280
Finnish	55	30	30	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	155	55	95	1,380	690	690
Swedish	70	45	30	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	40	15	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	1,595	860	740	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	75	35	40	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	20	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	305	190	115	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	40	25	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	230	215	1,140	530	605
Romanian	200	110	90	130	60	75
Russian	280	120	160	820	365	460
Slovak	60	25	35	110	60	55
Ukrainian	345	195	150	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	3,185	1,675	1,505	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	165	145	90	50	40
Italian	2,115	1,135	975	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	140	105	70	30	35
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	20	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	575	260	315	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	35	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	80	90	450	175	280
Basque	10	10	0	20	0	20
Jewish	80	35	40	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	460	255	205	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	15	0	0
Dominican	70	35	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	205	100	110	0	0	0
Jamaican	100	65	35	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	25	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	545	250	295	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	35	15	20
Belizean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	25	10	20	10	10
Chilean	20	0	10	25	20	10
Colombian	100	15	80	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	35	15	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mexican	125	65	60	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	755	370	385	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	165	95	75	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	10	10	10
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	10	30	20	10
North African origins	500	255	240	35	15	20
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	30	15	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	240	130	110	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	15	50	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	10	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	50	10	40	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	35	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,015	500	510	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	260	150	110	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	20	15	10	10
Armenian	25	25	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	30	35	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	160	75	80	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	25	10	20	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	60	55	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	595	275	315	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	155	180	625	240	380
Filipino	100	45	55	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	35	15	25	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	45	60	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	40	25	15	170	80	90
Australian	25	15	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	10	10	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	33,790	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	15,050	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	2,550	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	46,345	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	5,730	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,970	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,615	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,535	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,725	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	9,095	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	7,020	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	6,690	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,370	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,680	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	47,735	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,160	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	14,905	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,840	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,235	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,370	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,420	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,630	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,495	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,245	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,655	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,300	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,200	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	400	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,895	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,490	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,350	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,360	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,220	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,975	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,355	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,015	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,140	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,570	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,025	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,540	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,820	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,690	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.0	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	986	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,927	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,283	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,940	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.8	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	661	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	692	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,140	45,735	46,405	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,105	12,875	11,225	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,485	10,665	11,815	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,555	22,190	23,365	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,540	11,955	7,580	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,660	7,290	6,370	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,875	4,660	1,215	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,885	5,765	9,120	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,280	900	1,380	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,860	3,570	5,280	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	6,385	2,410	3,975	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	935	390	550	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	95	65	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,265	615	650	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	75	40	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,310	29,585	29,725	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	6,425	4,535	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,935	6,860	7,080	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,410	16,300	18,115	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,065	8,990	6,070	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,700	5,555	5,145	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,365	3,440	925	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,995	4,155	6,840	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,535	645	895	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,815	2,510	4,300	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	5,075	1,815	3,255	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	660	225	430	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	45	55	165	90	75
Master's degree	915	385	525	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	35	35	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,140	45,735	46,405	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,580	23,545	23,040	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,705	880	2,825	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	3,705	880	2,825	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	490	625	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	185	45	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	880	305	580	465	170	295
Humanities	1,930	850	1,080	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	90	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	75	50	25	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,230	535	700	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	55	35	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	70	60	95	70	25
54. History	145	85	55	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	110	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,040	700	2,340	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	65	130	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,175	55	1,115	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	490	130	360	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	45	10	35
42. Psychology	400	115	290	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	670	320	345	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	8,800	2,350	6,450	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	85	370	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,330	2,260	6,070	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	650	505	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	90	150	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	125	115	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	165	85	80	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	370	270	100	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	80	60	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	595	395	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	535	325	285	170	120
25. Library science	70	30	40	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,475	11,695	780	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	165	85	80	90	70	25
14. Engineering	770	695	75	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,310	2,045	270	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,065	2,985	80	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,655	3,525	130	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,505	2,360	150	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,525	995	530	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,390	905	480	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	95	45	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,275	785	5,490	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	140	175	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,925	620	5,305	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,530	2,175	2,355	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,615	575	2,040	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	570	190	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,130	1,010	120	455	420	35
Other	20	15	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	15	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,305	29,580	29,725	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,895	13,280	11,615	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,390	515	1,870	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,385	520	1,870	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	825	355	465	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	135	40	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	650	225	430	425	150	270
Humanities	1,145	480	670	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	70	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	35	30	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	280	425	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	85	70	15
54. History	110	70	40	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,445	495	1,950	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	50	125	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	985	25	955	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	395	85	305	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	40	10	35
42. Psychology	300	80	220	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	520	235	285	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	6,825	1,640	5,190	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	35	280	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,500	1,595	4,905	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	425	335	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	125	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	65	55	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	310	220	95	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	60	50	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	470	330	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	440	275	265	150	115
25. Library science	55	20	35	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,460	8,775	690	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	125	60	70	75	55	25
14. Engineering	635	565	65	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,550	240	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,185	2,120	65	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,840	2,715	120	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,885	1,755	125	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,245	810	430	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,130	725	400	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	90	30	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,945	595	4,350	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	120	130	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,685	470	4,215	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,555	1,735	1,820	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,010	445	1,565	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	605	450	150	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	820	100	345	320	25
Other	10	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,140	45,735	46,405	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,580	23,545	23,040	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,560	22,190	23,365	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	44,335	21,535	22,800	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	42,875	20,695	22,175	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,465	835	630	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,225	660	565	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	180	180	635	345	285
Philippines	20	0	20	570	210	360
India	10	10	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	20	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	40	15	20
France	270	165	100	65	35	25
Other	495	275	220	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,310	29,585	29,725	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,895	13,280	11,615	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,410	16,295	18,110	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	33,530	15,845	17,680	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	32,480	15,285	17,195	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,050	560	485	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	880	450	430	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	135	120	460	245	215
Philippines	20	0	20	550	205	340
India	10	10	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	25	10	20
France	190	115	75	55	30	20
Other	350	170	180	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,140	45,740	46,405	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	57,445	30,230	27,215	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	53,505	27,800	25,705	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,940	2,435	1,505	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	34,700	15,510	19,195	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	62.3	66.1	58.6	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	58.1	60.8	55.4	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.9	8.1	5.5	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,140	45,735	46,405	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,935	14,570	18,365	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	59,205	31,165	28,040	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,255	16,270	12,990	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,945	14,895	15,055	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.9	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,440	30,230	27,210	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	715	655	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,075	29,515	26,560	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	48,885	24,930	23,955	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,190	4,585	2,605	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,440	30,230	27,215	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	715	650	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,075	29,515	26,560	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	5,355	3,535	1,825	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,750	2,010	5,735	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,060	1,570	490	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	4,100	505	3,595	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,150	1,460	4,685	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	395	545	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	12,495	5,015	7,480	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,850	11,125	725	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,595	1,165	435	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,775	2,740	1,040	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,440	30,230	27,210	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,370	715	650	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,075	29,515	26,560	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,815	1,945	875	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	245	25	505	440	70
22 Utilities	555	450	100	160	115	50
23 Construction	4,585	4,125	460	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	7,315	5,460	1,855	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,250	1,565	690	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	7,115	3,170	3,950	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,025	2,935	1,090	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	510	275	235	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,285	345	940	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	560	340	215	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,215	980	1,240	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,040	1,360	680	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,495	960	2,530	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	7,400	885	6,515	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	990	490	500	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	3,415	1,155	2,255	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,915	1,525	1,385	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,300	1,290	1,010	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,510	27,800	25,710	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,915	2,050	1,865	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	225	130	95	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	5,225	4,215	1,005	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	44,140	21,400	22,740	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,140	21,400	22,740	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,380	6,550	7,830	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,710	4,340	5,370	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,695	10,330	9,360	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	350	175	175	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,365	25,615	23,745	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,190	23,240	20,950	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,715	795	925	1,095	385	710
Public transit	760	275	485	720	315	405
Walked	2,045	900	1,140	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	290	210	80	470	285	190
Other method	365	200	165	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,360	25,615	23,745	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	16,025	7,560	8,470	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	16,310	8,005	8,305	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	8,430	4,585	3,845	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	4,545	2,920	1,625	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	4,050	2,545	1,505	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,360	25,615	23,745	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,110	3,840	1,265	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,575	6,815	3,760	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,485	6,905	7,585	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,695	2,625	5,070	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,690	1,225	2,470	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,805	4,205	3,600	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,840	31,960	28,880	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	57,095	30,055	27,040	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	57,040	30,040	27,005	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	5,900	3,250	2,650	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	51,140	26,785	24,350	260	95	165
Non-official languages	55	20	35	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,750	1,905	1,845	165	75	90
English and French	3,675	1,880	1,795	75	35	40
English and non-official language	20	10	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,845	31,960	28,880	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	40,670	21,670	19,000	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	16,505	8,305	8,205	210	80	130
French	3,345	1,770	1,570	825	330	500
Non-official language	220	145	75	475	205	275
Aboriginal	45	20	25	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	180	130	45	305	135	170
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	50	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	20	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,750	54,280	54,465	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	96,745	48,290	48,460	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	12,000	5,990	6,010	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	5,770	2,915	2,855	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	6,235	3,080	3,155	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	6,080	2,985	3,090	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	5,805	2,835	2,970	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	270	150	120	1,400	725	670
External migrants	155	95	60	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,780	51,735	52,045	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	68,665	34,435	34,230	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	35,110	17,300	17,810	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	16,655	8,380	8,275	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	18,455	8,920	9,535	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	17,995	8,690	9,310	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	17,470	8,430	9,040	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	525	255	265	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	465	235	225	1,190	575	615