Census Profile, 2016 Census
Terrebonne [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Terrebonne
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Terrebonne [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Terrebonne [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 111,575 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 106,322 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.9 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 42,622 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 41,801 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 723.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 154.12 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 111,575 55,410 56,165 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 22,700 11,675 11,030 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 6,910 3,570 3,340 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 8,340 4,300 4,035 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 7,455 3,805 3,650 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 75,535 37,485 38,055 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 7,135 3,725 3,410 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 6,880 3,555 3,325 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 5,680 2,795 2,885 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 6,650 3,170 3,485 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 8,560 4,100 4,465 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 8,450 4,140 4,310 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 8,140 4,090 4,050 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 9,200 4,620 4,575 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 8,375 4,120 4,255 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 6,465 3,170 3,290 975 535 440
65 years and over 13,340 6,260 7,080 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 5,195 2,510 2,685 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 3,870 1,885 1,980 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 2,140 980 1,165 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 1,285 595 695 105 50 50
85 years and over 845 290 555 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 580 220 355 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 215 60 155 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 45 10 40 5 5 5
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.3 21.1 19.6 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 67.7 67.7 67.8 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 12.0 11.3 12.6 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 0.8 0.5 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 38.0 37.4 38.6 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 39.0 38.5 39.4 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 27,325 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 485 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,615 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,650 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 565 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,200 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,130 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 365 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 8,840 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 13,915 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 7,535 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 7,620 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,890 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 110,860 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 88,870 43,740 45,130 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 54,650 27,260 27,385 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 30,655 15,295 15,355 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 23,990 11,965 12,030 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 34,225 16,480 17,745 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 24,625 13,265 11,360 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 1,190 505 685 405 185 215
Divorced 5,080 1,900 3,185 440 190 255
Widowed 3,335 810 2,525 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 32,595 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 14,605 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 7,475 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 7,510 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,005 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 32,595 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 27,095 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 15,105 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 11,995 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,495 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 3,980 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 1,510 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,095 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 11,465 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 15,635 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 5,695 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 7,070 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 2,875 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,495 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 3,145 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 1,780 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 570 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,250 6,520 6,730 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 41,805 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 31,420 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,990 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 20,425 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 585 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,800 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 8,840 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 960 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 111,130 55,245 55,880 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 530 280 245 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 63,045 29,415 33,630 60 35 20
English and French 47,230 25,440 21,790 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 325 110 215 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 111,130 55,250 55,885 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 3,770 1,945 1,825 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 105,275 52,270 53,005 580 340 240
English and French 1,775 935 835 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 315 105 215 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 4,655 2,410 2,245 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.2 4.4 4.0 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 111,135 55,245 55,880 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 109,130 54,225 54,905 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 100,200 49,815 50,385 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 2,440 1,260 1,180 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 97,765 48,560 49,205 595 350 240
Non-official languages 8,920 4,410 4,515 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 0 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,925 4,405 4,515 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,500 805 690 75 60 20
Berber languages 295 150 140 0 0 0
Kabyle 125 65 60 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 165 80 85 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,205 655 555 60 45 15
Amharic 0 0 5 20 10 5
Arabic 1,200 655 550 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 70 95 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 100 45 55 0 5 0
Vietnamese 70 30 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 20 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 2,095 935 1,160 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 60 30 35 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 2,015 900 1,115 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,515 2,280 2,240 270 145 120
Albanian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 275 120 150 40 30 15
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 270 125 145 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 40 20 20 0 5 0
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 80 35 40 15 15 0
Russian 85 35 55 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 30 25 70 40 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 0 5 5 0
Dutch 5 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 25 15 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 65 40 30 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 105 55 50 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 5 80 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 5 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iranian languages 85 40 40 10 5 5
Kurdish 20 15 10 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 65 30 35 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,975 2,010 1,965 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,395 765 630 5 5 5
Portuguese 390 205 185 5 5 0
Romanian 325 165 165 10 0 5
Spanish 1,860 875 990 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 230 110 120 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 15 5 10 5 5 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 55 30 30 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 10 5 5 5 0 0
Wolof 35 15 20 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 155 80 80 50 20 30
Chinese languages 160 80 75 50 20 30
Cantonese 10 5 5 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 60 55 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 20 25 0 0 5
Lao 40 20 20 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 110 60 50 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 110 60 50 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 20 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 20 10 10 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 2,005 1,020 980 735 370 365
English and French 725 355 375 25 10 15
English and non-official language 120 65 50 685 355 335
French and non-official language 1,000 520 480 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 165 85 75 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 111,130 55,250 55,885 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 107,510 53,465 54,045 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 104,360 51,955 52,410 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 2,980 1,495 1,485 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 101,385 50,455 50,925 345 190 155
Non-official languages 3,150 1,505 1,640 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,150 1,510 1,640 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 490 245 240 30 20 15
Berber languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Kabyle 35 20 20 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 65 25 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 395 200 190 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 395 200 190 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 0 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 580 235 345 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 540 215 325 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,720 845 875 85 50 35
Albanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 60 65 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 125 65 65 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 5 0 0
Russian 45 25 25 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 5 0 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 30 30 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 0 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 50 25 25 5 5 0
Kurdish 20 10 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,495 730 760 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 190 105 85 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 45 45 0 0 0
Romanian 245 120 120 0 5 0
Spanish 970 460 515 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 55 45 15 5 10
Chinese languages 105 55 50 15 5 10
Cantonese 5 0 0 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 50 40 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lao 20 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 75 40 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,625 1,785 1,835 610 305 305
English and French 910 470 440 20 10 10
English and non-official language 135 60 70 585 290 295
French and non-official language 2,135 1,030 1,100 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 440 220 220 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 111,135 55,250 55,880 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 97,630 48,520 49,110 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 5,890 3,025 2,860 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 2,595 1,275 1,315 240 130 110
Non-official language 4,285 2,065 2,220 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 0 0 0 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 4,285 2,065 2,220 435 215 220
English and French 175 85 90 0 0 0
English and non-official language 375 180 195 20 15 10
French and non-official language 180 95 85 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 88,160 43,485 44,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,315 41,680 42,635 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,252 44,823 32,260 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,340 41,680 42,660 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,403 38,192 28,817 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,910 39,150 37,765 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,147 42,564 28,553 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,580 27,310 34,265 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,370 4,726 7,308 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,615 34,345 32,270 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,504 43,684 30,675 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 88,165 43,490 44,675 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,320 41,665 42,655 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,259 52,301 38,379 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,345 41,665 42,680 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,925 41,599 32,362 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,965 39,200 37,770 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,911 50,361 35,178 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,430 27,355 34,080 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,360 7,496 9,053 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,610 34,350 32,265 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,114 49,624 36,181 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 88,165 43,490 44,675 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 30,750 16,645 14,105 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,895 57,092 43,704 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,936 63,472 49,223 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 90.7 81.0 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.0 78.1 70.9 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 9.3 19.0 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 88,165 43,485 44,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 3,850 1,810 2,040 1,495 830 665
With total income 84,310 41,675 42,635 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.8 95.4 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,250 3,835 5,415 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 12,845 4,710 8,140 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 11,185 4,715 6,465 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 10,840 4,980 5,865 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 10,450 5,070 5,385 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 8,335 4,520 3,815 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 6,085 3,580 2,505 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 5,010 3,035 1,975 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 3,345 2,120 1,225 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 2,135 1,495 645 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 4,830 3,625 1,205 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 3,615 2,660 950 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 1,220 960 260 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 88,165 43,490 44,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 3,825 1,810 2,015 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 84,340 41,680 42,660 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 95.7 95.8 95.5 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,665 3,940 5,725 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 13,635 5,075 8,555 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 13,940 6,025 7,915 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 14,605 7,105 7,490 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 12,045 6,475 5,565 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 8,350 4,970 3,380 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 5,540 3,390 2,155 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 2,780 1,900 880 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 3,775 2,785 990 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 1,455 1,025 435 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 765 555 205 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,210 350 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 88,165 43,490 44,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 21,550 9,145 12,405 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 66,610 34,340 32,270 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 75.6 79.0 72.2 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,965 3,460 3,505 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 4,515 1,910 2,605 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 9,100 3,705 5,395 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 7,545 3,230 4,320 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 8,065 3,520 4,545 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 7,420 3,635 3,790 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 6,030 3,460 2,570 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 4,630 2,855 1,775 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 4,225 2,625 1,600 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 8,115 5,950 2,165 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 2,660 1,800 855 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,740 1,300 440 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 3,720 2,850 870 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 41,805 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,986 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,636 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,840 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,469 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,448 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 32,960 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,208 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,539 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 41,805 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,296 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,506 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,815 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,085 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,223 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 32,985 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,915 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,738 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 220 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 605 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,145 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,295 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,170 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,535 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,675 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,725 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,715 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,395 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,305 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,175 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,985 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,700 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,885 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,555 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,850 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,650 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,825 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 41,805 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 270 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 620 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,200 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,515 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,410 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,985 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,085 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,185 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,215 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,325 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,155 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,670 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,375 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,920 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,605 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,090 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,505 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,010 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 32,330 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,039 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,331 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,690 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,642 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,420 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 15,735 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,982 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,816 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,210 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,541 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 32,360 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,755 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,515 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,695 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,421 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,029 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 15,720 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,400 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,316 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,260 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,043 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,693 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,035 5,590 5,445 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,255 39,909 30,708 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,857 34,130 27,830 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,985 5,445 5,535 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,719 45,278 38,219 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,512 36,747 32,314 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 110,855 55,150 55,705 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 53,310 25,805 27,505 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 5,105 2,445 2,660 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 8,750 3,945 4,805 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 11,860 5,675 6,180 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 13,560 6,685 6,875 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 14,030 7,050 6,985 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 57,550 29,350 28,200 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 14,960 7,595 7,360 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 14,530 7,330 7,200 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 12,770 6,555 6,215 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 9,645 4,945 4,700 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 5,640 2,920 2,730 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 110,860 55,155 55,700 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 26,940 13,855 13,085 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 8,460 4,360 4,095 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 71,165 35,220 35,945 0 0 0
65 years and over 12,745 6,080 6,670 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,895 4,040 4,855 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,335 1,265 1,075 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 655 360 300 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,880 2,215 2,665 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,675 565 1,115 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.0 7.3 8.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 9.1 8.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 7.7 8.3 7.3 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.9 6.3 7.4 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 13.1 9.3 16.7 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,235 2,885 3,350 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,470 810 660 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 405 230 180 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,765 1,785 1,980 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,000 290 705 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.6 5.2 6.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 5.5 5.8 5.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 4.8 5.3 4.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.1 5.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 7.8 4.8 10.6 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 110,855 55,155 55,700 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 110,510 55,010 55,500 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 47,775 25,540 22,235 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 109,995 54,760 55,235 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 15,725 7,630 8,095 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 10 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 10 10 10 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,710 7,625 8,085 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,190 1,170 1,020 120 80 40
Berber languages 440 225 215 0 0 0
Kabyle 150 90 60 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 290 140 150 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,965 1,045 920 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arabic 1,960 1,040 920 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 235 120 120 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 105 60 45 0 0 0
Vietnamese 140 55 85 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 0 30 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 20 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 4,255 1,940 2,315 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 255 105 150 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 4,000 1,835 2,165 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 35 20 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 20 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,260 4,075 4,185 565 290 275
Albanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Armenian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 475 210 265 75 40 35
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 470 215 255 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Bulgarian 40 20 20 10 10 0
Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 55 25 15 10
Russian 260 125 140 35 15 20
Serbian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 60 25 40 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 210 125 85 150 70 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dutch 20 15 0 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 95 75 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 170 80 90 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 15 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 25 15 15 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 135 60 75 10 10 0
Kurdish 40 15 20 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 95 45 50 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,435 3,670 3,765 255 125 130
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,445 1,345 1,095 40 20 20
Portuguese 605 305 305 10 10 0
Romanian 325 170 160 10 0 0
Spanish 4,425 2,035 2,390 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 455 235 215 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 20 20 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 175 85 95 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swahili 40 15 25 20 15 10
Wolof 80 35 45 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 120 75 50 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 150 60 90 135 60 75
American Sign Language 10 0 10 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 100 55 45 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 10 40 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 185 90 90 80 40 40
Chinese languages 180 95 90 75 40 40
Cantonese 35 15 20 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 80 85 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 15 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 150 70 80 0 0 10
Lao 145 70 70 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 100 50 50 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 100 55 50 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 20 35 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 55 20 35 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 110,855 55,155 55,705 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 109,015 54,225 54,785 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 26,715 13,720 12,995 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 82,295 40,505 41,795 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,845 925 915 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 110,855 55,155 55,705 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 100,690 50,105 50,585 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 9,985 4,930 5,055 915 485 435
Before 1981 1,690 900 785 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 1,345 715 625 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 2,220 1,030 1,190 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 3,775 1,810 1,970 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 1,990 920 1,075 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 1,780 890 890 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 965 480 485 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 185 120 70 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 9,985 4,930 5,055 920 485 430
Under 5 years 1,355 635 720 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 1,885 910 975 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 1,850 880 965 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 4,360 2,295 2,070 435 225 215
45 years and over 535 205 330 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,990 4,930 5,060 920 485 430
Americas 4,655 2,155 2,500 160 75 85
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 230 110 120 0 0 0
El Salvador 185 75 105 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 3,070 1,365 1,700 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 25 10 15
Mexico 145 45 95 0 10 0
Peru 180 95 85 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 215 120 90 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 625 340 290 45 25 25
Europe 2,105 1,180 925 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 630 335 295 10 0 10
Germany 55 25 30 25 15 10
Greece 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 20 15 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 495 325 170 10 0 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 10 0 0
Poland 65 35 30 15 10 0
Portugal 200 115 90 0 10 0
Romania 225 110 115 10 0 0
Russian Federation 60 30 35 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 45 15 30 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 265 160 105 30 15 10
Africa 2,265 1,170 1,090 190 110 80
Algeria 740 385 355 0 0 0
Egypt 40 20 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 680 360 315 10 10 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 790 395 395 105 60 40
Asia 950 420 530 370 175 195
Afghanistan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 250 70 180 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 20 0 15 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 25 10 10 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 15 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 170 100 70 15 15 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Philippines 20 0 15 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 115 50 65 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 250 120 135 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 960 480 480 165 75 90
Americas 580 310 265 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 50 25 25 0 0 0
Cuba 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 405 200 205 0 0 10
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 10 0
Mexico 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 35 35 0 10 10 0
Europe 90 50 40 10 0 10
France 55 30 25 10 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 10 0 0
Africa 190 70 125 45 25 20
Algeria 20 0 15 0 0 0
Cameroon 35 15 15 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 20 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 30 0 20 0 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 65 30 35 0 0 0
Asia 105 50 55 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 10 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 110,855 55,150 55,700 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 10,310 5,120 5,195 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,945 5,475 5,470 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 89,595 44,560 45,040 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 8,435 4,095 4,345 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,770 1,980 1,790 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,675 1,125 550 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,095 855 1,240 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,160 1,320 1,835 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,405 740 665 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 110 55 50 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 110,855 55,150 55,705 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,225 550 675 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,130 505 625 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 535 250 290 190 90 100
Métis 575 255 320 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 20 0 15 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 109,630 54,605 55,030 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 110,855 55,155 55,705 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 375 185 195 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 110,480 54,970 55,510 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 110,855 55,150 55,705 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,020 495 525 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 975 480 495 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 790 385 400 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 150 70 80 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 40 25 15 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 45 15 30 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 15 25 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,930 1,300 1,625 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,855 1,260 1,595 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,530 1,135 1,395 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 295 110 180 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 15 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 40 30 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 40 25 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 106,910 53,355 53,555 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 110,855 55,155 55,705 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 13,100 6,315 6,780 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 85 40 45 115 60 55
Chinese 385 130 255 75 30 45
Black 7,965 3,880 4,085 330 180 150
Filipino 40 0 35 230 95 135
Latin American 1,865 910 950 40 20 20
Arab 1,870 950 920 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 595 265 325 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 105 40 65 10 0 10
Korean 40 30 0 10 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 10 40 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 95 55 45 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 97,760 48,840 48,925 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 110,860 55,155 55,705 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 3,945 1,795 2,150 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,435 1,580 1,855 690 345 350
Inuit 75 35 45 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 555 245 310 185 95 95
Other North American origins 75,190 37,300 37,885 1,815 960 860
Acadian 430 195 230 105 50 55
American 410 200 215 230 120 110
Canadian 71,570 35,530 36,035 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 15 10 15 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 3,550 1,700 1,850 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 37,990 19,070 18,920 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 8,000 3,875 4,125 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,640 785 850 1,625 825 800
Irish 5,665 2,795 2,870 1,745 895 850
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 1,675 705 970 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 20 10 15 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 85 95 355 200 150
French origins 23,680 11,930 11,755 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 185 70 115 10 0 10
Corsican 20 0 20 0 0 0
French 23,535 11,855 11,675 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,565 1,230 1,340 975 470 505
Austrian 75 40 35 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 770 400 375 30 20 15
Dutch 160 70 90 190 90 105
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,415 630 790 745 355 390
Luxembourger 10 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 190 105 85 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 65 145 675 335 340
Danish 35 20 15 290 145 150
Finnish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Icelandic 10 10 0 30 10 25
Norwegian 105 20 90 145 70 80
Swedish 20 10 20 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 20 20 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 2,005 1,010 995 515 260 255
Bulgarian 60 40 25 10 10 0
Byelorussian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 60 35 30 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 10 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 200 100 100 45 20 25
Latvian 30 10 15 10 0 10
Lithuanian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 70 35 35 0 0 0
Polish 740 370 365 145 90 55
Romanian 355 205 150 20 10 15
Russian 250 120 130 100 60 40
Slovak 70 30 40 15 10 0
Ukrainian 385 175 205 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 8,770 4,420 4,350 420 215 205
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 15 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 320 175 145 20 10 0
Italian 6,350 3,185 3,165 175 95 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,120 580 540 115 60 55
Serbian 10 15 0 0 0 10
Sicilian 45 35 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 1,250 590 660 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 15 10 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 195 90 105 345 190 155
Basque 55 20 35 0 0 0
Jewish 50 35 15 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 35 45 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 6,480 3,180 3,305 95 50 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 200 135 65 0 0 0
Dominican 180 80 105 10 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian 6,055 2,940 3,110 10 0 0
Jamaican 30 30 10 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 10 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 10 25 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,235 1,075 1,160 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 70 40 35 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 85 35 50 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Chilean 155 75 80 10 0 0
Colombian 325 160 170 10 0 10
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 255 150 100 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 10 10 0 0
Hispanic 25 20 0 10 0 10
Honduran 135 85 50 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 290 110 175 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 20 15 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 290 135 155 0 0 0
Salvadorean 410 165 240 10 10 10
Uruguayan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Venezuelan 115 45 75 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 100 35 60 10 0 0
African origins 4,485 2,245 2,245 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 940 475 475 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 50 25 20 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 115 55 65 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 410 205 210 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 55 30 20 10 10 10
Guinean 115 60 55 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Peulh 35 20 15 0 0 0
Senegalese 120 55 60 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 45 25 20 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 15 10 0 0
North African origins 2,385 1,250 1,140 30 15 10
Algerian 700 355 340 0 0 0
Berber 575 295 285 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 40 40 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 970 515 450 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 135 85 55 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 85 45 40 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 260 110 150 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 75 30 40 10 0 10
Burundian 85 45 35 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 25 0 15 0 0 0
Mauritian 45 10 25 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 10
Other African origins 975 440 535 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 965 440 530 240 120 120
Asian origins 2,420 1,135 1,285 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,105 590 520 100 60 40
Afghan 30 10 20 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 410 230 175 10 10 0
Armenian 35 25 10 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 55 30 25 20 15 0
Iraqi 0 10 0 10 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 50 25 30 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 360 175 185 40 20 15
Palestinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 110 60 50 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 30 30 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 115 55 65 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 115 50 65 65 35 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 15 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,190 505 690 385 155 225
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 185 100 85 0 0 0
Chinese 555 225 330 115 50 70
Filipino 60 15 45 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 30 0 10 0 0
Laotian 230 100 125 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 235 110 125 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 10 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 0 10 10 10 0
Oceania origins 15 10 15 15 0 0
Australian 15 0 10 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 33,135 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 8,665 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 4,025 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 37,775 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,520 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,785 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,310 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,125 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,620 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 5,825 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 5,870 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 6,585 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,900 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 41,585 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 41,805 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 40,585 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 1,215 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 41,805 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 2,025 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,870 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,985 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,085 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,610 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,375 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,855 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 40,230 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,570 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 21,810 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 19,425 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 565 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 41,800 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 695 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,490 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,390 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,995 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,595 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,380 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,890 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 370 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,755 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 34,645 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,110 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,545 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 33,125 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.0 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.1 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,249 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,261 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,837 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 284,515 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,665 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.9 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.0 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 798 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 833 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 88,165 43,490 44,675 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,270 9,130 8,140 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,950 9,895 11,055 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,940 24,470 25,475 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 19,170 11,680 7,490 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 13,720 7,150 6,570 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,450 4,535 915 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,455 6,470 8,980 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,390 1,315 2,080 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,930 5,000 6,925 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 8,705 3,550 5,160 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,055 465 590 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 295 105 190 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,655 760 890 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 215 125 90 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,435 30,085 31,345 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,940 4,365 3,575 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,765 6,120 6,645 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,730 19,600 21,125 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15,305 9,060 6,245 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 11,010 5,495 5,515 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,295 3,565 730 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,160 5,155 7,000 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,765 1,090 1,680 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,495 4,295 6,205 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 7,665 3,105 4,565 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 915 385 535 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 270 85 190 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,440 620 825 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 200 105 95 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 88,160 43,485 44,675 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,225 19,025 19,200 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 3,190 625 2,565 1,005 290 715
13. Education 3,185 630 2,565 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,710 790 920 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 420 335 80 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,290 455 835 160 85 75
Humanities 1,890 660 1,240 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 255 30 225 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 75 40 35 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,155 420 735 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 10 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 45 55 40 30 10
54. History 120 75 45 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 155 30 130 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,125 1,020 3,105 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 390 105 285 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,190 75 1,115 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 780 185 590 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 25 75 25 0 25
42. Psychology 660 95 570 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 985 535 445 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 11,485 3,950 7,535 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 530 90 430 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10,945 3,845 7,095 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,275 635 635 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 415 120 300 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 175 90 85 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 305 145 160 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 295 230 60 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 50 30 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,990 1,400 590 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,720 1,300 420 140 90 50
25. Library science 145 20 130 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 115 70 45 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,305 11,550 760 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 275 200 75 45 30 15
14. Engineering 1,115 990 120 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,230 1,985 250 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,760 3,665 100 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,010 2,905 100 365 350 15
48. Precision production 1,915 1,805 115 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 445 250 195 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 335 175 160 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 70 40 195 150 50
Health and related fields 6,690 1,050 5,640 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 350 160 185 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 6,305 880 5,430 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 15 20 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,820 2,525 2,295 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 2,385 490 1,895 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,410 1,085 330 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,015 945 70 505 465 40
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,430 30,090 31,345 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,705 10,485 10,220 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 2,495 465 2,025 905 260 650
13. Education 2,490 465 2,025 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,385 620 765 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 360 280 85 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,020 335 685 140 75 70
Humanities 1,185 425 760 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 225 30 200 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 55 30 20 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 640 265 370 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 10 35 30 25 10
54. History 85 55 25 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 110 20 90 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,520 885 2,635 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 315 85 235 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,035 55 980 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 690 155 535 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 15 50 25 10 20
42. Psychology 535 85 445 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 865 495 370 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 9,750 3,255 6,500 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 435 65 370 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,305 3,175 6,125 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 895 445 445 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 380 105 275 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 140 80 70 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 35 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 240 185 55 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 50 35 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,600 1,105 495 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,395 1,035 365 135 85 50
25. Library science 110 15 95 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 55 35 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,975 9,285 690 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 240 190 60 45 25 15
14. Engineering 1,025 910 120 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,900 1,665 230 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,890 2,805 90 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,460 2,365 95 305 290 10
48. Precision production 1,460 1,360 100 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 350 175 170 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 250 120 135 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 60 35 175 135 45
Health and related fields 5,625 885 4,740 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 285 130 155 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 5,305 740 4,560 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 10 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,950 2,050 1,900 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,975 405 1,570 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,125 850 275 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 855 800 55 445 410 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 88,165 43,490 44,675 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,220 19,020 19,200 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 49,940 24,465 25,475 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 47,675 23,225 24,450 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 47,125 22,945 24,180 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 555 280 270 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,260 1,235 1,025 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 160 115 45 120 60 55
Philippines 0 0 10 135 45 85
India 10 10 10 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 0 15 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 90 45 45 10 0 0
France 320 210 110 10 0 0
Other 1,655 860 800 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,430 30,085 31,340 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,705 10,485 10,220 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,725 19,600 21,125 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 38,735 18,535 20,200 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 38,320 18,330 19,995 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 415 205 205 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,990 1,070 925 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 75 45 105 55 45
Philippines 0 0 10 120 40 80
India 15 10 10 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 10 15 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 75 35 45 10 0 0
France 255 165 85 0 0 0
Other 1,505 780 725 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 88,160 43,490 44,675 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 62,935 32,325 30,610 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 59,075 30,200 28,880 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 3,855 2,125 1,735 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 25,235 11,165 14,065 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 71.4 74.3 68.5 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 67.0 69.4 64.6 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.6 5.7 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 88,165 43,485 44,675 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,085 10,475 13,615 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 64,080 33,015 31,065 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 31,360 17,020 14,345 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 32,715 15,995 16,715 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.7 43.9 43.5 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 62,935 32,320 30,610 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,395 680 715 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 61,540 31,645 29,895 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 54,675 27,425 27,245 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,865 4,210 2,650 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 62,935 32,320 30,610 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,390 680 715 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 61,540 31,640 29,900 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 6,290 3,890 2,400 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10,195 2,845 7,345 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,230 2,555 675 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 4,605 700 3,900 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,545 2,090 5,450 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,455 660 795 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 14,090 6,155 7,935 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,785 10,235 545 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 470 415 55 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,885 2,085 800 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 62,930 32,325 30,610 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,390 680 710 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 61,540 31,645 29,900 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 175 120 55 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 80 15 595 440 160
22 Utilities 420 310 110 285 240 40
23 Construction 5,665 4,995 670 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 7,080 4,995 2,085 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 3,050 2,015 1,030 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 8,265 3,745 4,520 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,120 2,370 745 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 1,080 645 440 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 2,390 880 1,510 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 900 545 360 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,425 1,805 1,620 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 45 15 35 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,605 1,620 985 385 245 135
61 Educational services 3,910 1,000 2,910 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 8,690 1,360 7,330 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,190 630 560 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 3,065 1,225 1,840 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,765 1,320 1,440 460 255 205
91 Public administration 3,605 1,975 1,625 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 59,075 30,195 28,875 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 3,420 1,550 1,865 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 55 45 10 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 6,940 5,430 1,505 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 48,670 23,175 25,495 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 48,670 23,170 25,495 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,605 4,805 6,800 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,375 860 1,515 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 34,610 17,450 17,160 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 80 55 25 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 55,605 28,605 27,000 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 48,390 25,565 22,825 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,770 665 1,100 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 3,685 1,500 2,180 105 50 50
Walked 1,180 475 705 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 230 180 50 20 15 10
Other method 350 210 140 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 55,605 28,605 27,000 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 8,580 3,460 5,120 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 15,880 7,925 7,950 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 15,260 8,575 6,685 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 7,465 4,175 3,285 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 8,425 4,465 3,955 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 55,605 28,600 27,000 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 7,865 6,090 1,780 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 12,575 6,800 5,775 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,885 5,360 7,530 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,940 2,765 5,175 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,875 1,975 2,900 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,465 5,620 3,845 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 65,815 33,815 32,000 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 62,225 31,745 30,480 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 62,125 31,685 30,440 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 2,645 1,440 1,205 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 59,480 30,245 29,235 70 40 35
Non-official languages 100 60 40 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 55 45 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 45 15 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 45 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 45 35 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,590 2,070 1,520 285 145 140
English and French 3,410 1,990 1,420 15 10 10
English and non-official language 15 0 15 270 135 135
French and non-official language 55 25 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 110 50 55 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 65,815 33,815 32,000 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 46,935 23,500 23,440 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 16,185 8,825 7,355 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 2,055 1,130 925 355 210 140
Non-official language 390 195 190 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 385 195 190 40 10 25
English and French 10 10 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 215 130 85 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 25 10 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 109,535 54,455 55,075 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 99,900 49,820 50,080 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 9,630 4,635 5,000 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 4,640 2,175 2,465 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 4,995 2,465 2,535 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 4,885 2,410 2,475 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 4,800 2,350 2,445 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 85 55 25 990 480 510
External migrants 115 55 60 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 103,810 51,530 52,280 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 69,345 34,750 34,590 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 34,470 16,780 17,685 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 14,925 7,110 7,815 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 19,545 9,675 9,870 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 18,875 9,330 9,540 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 18,655 9,225 9,430 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 215 105 115 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 670 340 330 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Terrebonne [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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