Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,515	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,779 r	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,760	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,465	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	880.9	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	125.46	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,515	52,710	57,800	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14,380	7,475	6,900	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,735	2,460	2,280	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,010	2,625	2,385	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,625	2,395	2,230	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,410	34,045	35,365	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,670	2,665	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,690	3,745	3,950	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,745	3,430	3,320	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,205	3,165	3,045	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,165	3,015	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,390	2,660	2,730	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,925	2,895	3,035	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,105	3,845	4,260	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,215	4,395	4,815	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,620	4,080	4,535	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,730	11,190	15,540	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,810	3,655	4,155	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,530	2,950	3,585	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,760	1,980	2,780	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,445	2,275	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,910	1,155	2,755	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,560	860	1,700	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,070	250	815	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	240	40	200	x	x	x
100 years and over	40	5	40	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.2	11.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.6	61.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	24.2	21.2	26.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.3	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,465	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	19,395	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	32,985	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,910	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,470	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,465	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	22,215	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,235	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,450	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,135	45,235	50,900	x	x	x
Married or living common law	48,910	24,450	24,455	x	x	x
Married	26,675	13,360	13,310	x	x	x
Living common law	22,235	11,090	11,145	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	47,230	20,785	26,450	x	x	x
Never married	30,165	15,530	14,640	x	x	x
Separated	1,390	620	770	x	x	x
Divorced	8,595	3,230	5,370	x	x	x
Widowed	7,075	1,405	5,670	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,280	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,190	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,420	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	23,720	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	12,670	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	11,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,275	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,575	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,145	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,790	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,610	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,075	13,070	15,005	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,465	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	28,935	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,440	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,495	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	170	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,355	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	22,215	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,980	52,095	56,890	x	x	x
English only	185	95	85	x	x	x
French only	74,210	32,815	41,395	x	x	x
English and French	34,360	19,080	15,275	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	230	100	135	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,985	52,095	56,890	x	x	x
English	1,370	675	695	x	x	x
French	106,815	51,005	55,810	x	x	x
English and French	575	320	255	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	225	100	130	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,655	835	825	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,985	52,095	56,890	x	x	x
Single responses	108,115	51,635	56,475	x	x	x
Official languages	105,005	50,080	54,925	x	x	x
English	1,250	600	650	x	x	x
French	103,755	49,480	54,270	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,110	1,555	1,555	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	150	65	85	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	150	65	85	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	80	x	x	x
Atikamekw	145	60	80	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,490	1,470	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	390	305	x	x	x
Berber languages	55	30	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	25	15	15	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	645	360	280	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	640	360	275	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	65	35	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	90	40	45	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,425	675	750	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	65	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	115	50	60	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	40	20	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	60	40	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	530	615	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	95	45	45	x	x	x
Romanian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Spanish	970	450	525	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	365	195	165	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	20	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	125	60	65	x	x	x
Wolof	25	20	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	85	x	x	x
Chinese languages	155	65	85	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	40	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	870	460	415	x	x	x
English and French	500	265	240	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	335	175	160	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,985	52,090	56,890	x	x	x
Single responses	107,760	51,455	56,300	x	x	x
Official languages	106,200	50,710	55,490	x	x	x
English	835	405	425	x	x	x
French	105,370	50,300	55,060	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,560	750	810	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Atikamekw	90	45	45	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,470	700	765	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	225	115	110	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	220	110	110	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	870	410	460	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	60	25	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	5	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	750	345	400	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	60	25	30	x	x	x
Romanian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	670	305	365	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	55	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	50	20	25	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	120	55	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	95	45	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,225	635	590	x	x	x
English and French	440	230	205	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	20	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	680	350	335	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,985	52,095	56,890	x	x	x
None	102,425	48,610	53,815	x	x	x
English	3,950	2,180	1,770	x	x	x
French	1,250	595	655	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,165	610	555	x	x	x
Aboriginal	50	20	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,115	585	525	x	x	x
English and French	55	25	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	125	70	50	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,085	43,555	47,535	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,615	42,460	46,160	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,436	34,865	24,759	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,655	42,465	46,190	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,799	31,097	23,207	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,335	37,695	38,645	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,720	32,201	21,735	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,220	32,960	39,260	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,440	7,865	8,868	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,010	29,740	28,265	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	31,340	24,279	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,150	43,580	47,575	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,565	42,455	46,105	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,113	44,389	32,334	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	42,460	46,125	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,581	27,825	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,435	37,780	38,655	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,690	42,509	29,025	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,265	33,125	39,140	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,961	8,413	9,425	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,110	29,840	28,265	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,707	40,101	31,067	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,155	43,580	47,575	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,275	13,145	11,130	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,145	49,004	40,145	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,688	56,954	45,472	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	85.3	75.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.9	58.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.7	24.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,090	43,555	47,535	x	x	x
Without total income	2,470	1,095	1,375	x	x	x
With total income	88,615	42,460	46,160	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,585	4,520	6,060	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,690	7,375	12,315	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,765	6,390	8,375	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	5,880	6,090	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,965	4,980	4,990	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	3,715	2,970	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,545	1,795	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	1,965	1,345	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,220	845	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	950	420	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,870	2,925	945	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,765	2,070	700	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,110	860	245	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,090	43,555	47,535	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,090	1,340	x	x	x
With after-tax income	88,650	42,465	46,190	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,180	4,605	6,580	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,485	7,775	12,715	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,745	8,015	9,735	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,920	7,455	7,465	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,355	4,495	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,675	3,325	2,350	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	2,115	1,435	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,335	595	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,495	815	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	845	305	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	675	515	165	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,135	350	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,085	43,555	47,535	x	x	x
Without employment income	33,080	13,810	19,270	x	x	x
With employment income	58,005	29,745	28,265	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	63.7	68.3	59.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,350	4,410	3,940	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,930	2,115	2,815	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,540	4,145	5,390	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,945	3,670	4,275	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,275	3,570	3,705	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,795	2,715	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,270	1,760	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,765	1,575	1,190	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,450	1,090	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,115	3,745	1,375	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	860	495	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	735	295	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,730	2,145	585	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,465	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,490	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,215	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,855	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,348	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,250	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,027	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,256	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,505	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,021	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,643	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,296	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,465	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,085	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,530	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,080	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,280	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,465	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,000	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,570	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,075	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,055	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,745	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,875	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,590	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,275	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,533	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,229	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,180	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,736	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,182	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,959	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,570	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,255	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,898	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,689	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,883	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,811	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,385	12,320	14,065	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,113	26,157	22,945	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,049	24,322	22,215	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,495	12,325	14,170	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,612	33,248	30,189	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,348	28,287	26,531	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,450	51,025	54,430	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,330	31,640	35,685	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	13,635	6,520	7,120	x	x	x
In the second decile	14,705	6,265	8,435	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,020	6,675	7,345	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,105	6,380	6,725	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,865	5,800	6,065	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	38,125	19,385	18,740	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,375	5,195	5,180	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,290	4,700	4,585	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,695	3,880	3,815	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,980	3,105	2,875	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,785	2,500	2,280	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,445	51,020	54,430	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	17,250	8,950	8,300	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,755	3,000	2,750	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	65,795	32,095	33,700	x	x	x
65 years and over	22,405	9,975	12,425	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,105	9,450	11,655	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,820	1,635	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,175	645	535	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,755	6,005	6,750	x	x	x
65 years and over	4,890	1,625	3,270	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.0	18.5	21.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.3	19.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.5	19.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	21.8	16.3	26.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,355	5,605	5,750	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,820	975	845	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	625	370	260	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,915	4,385	4,535	x	x	x
65 years and over	620	240	375	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.8	11.0	10.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.9	10.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,550	51,080	54,470	x	x	x
Official languages	105,350	51,005	54,345	x	x	x
English	34,005	18,940	15,065	x	x	x
French	105,220	50,920	54,300	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,845	3,250	3,595	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	225	90	130	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	95	130	x	x	x
Atikamekw	220	90	130	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,625	3,160	3,470	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	945	560	385	x	x	x
Berber languages	95	60	30	x	x	x
Kabyle	50	30	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	905	530	370	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	895	525	370	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	45	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	170	95	70	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	145	90	65	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,500	1,995	2,505	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	210	100	115	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	125	65	55	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	275	140	130	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	25	10	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	230	125	100	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	85	50	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,965	1,720	2,245	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	310	155	150	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	100	80	x	x	x
Romanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Spanish	3,600	1,535	2,065	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	75	40	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	500	285	215	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	35	30	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	75	40	35	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	120	55	70	x	x	x
Wolof	60	50	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	140	35	110	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	105	25	75	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	130	x	x	x
Chinese languages	240	110	130	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hakka	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	200	85	110	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,550	51,080	54,470	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,175	49,765	53,410	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,835	8,685	8,145	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	86,345	41,075	45,265	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,370	1,315	1,060	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,550	51,080	54,470	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,725	48,560	52,165	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,130	2,105	2,025	x	x	x
Before 1981	530	290	240	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	250	125	125	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	490	250	230	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,645	775	875	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,055	530	520	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,220	660	560	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	695	420	275	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,130	2,100	2,025	x	x	x
Under 5 years	595	235	360	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	750	375	375	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	700	350	350	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,880	1,020	860	x	x	x
45 years and over	200	120	85	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	2,100	2,030	x	x	x
Americas	1,300	600	700	x	x	x
Brazil	60	30	35	x	x	x
Colombia	560	230	330	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	105	30	75	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	85	40	45	x	x	x
Peru	20	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	85	70	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	295	170	130	x	x	x
Europe	1,000	515	490	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	10	x	x	x
France	510	265	240	x	x	x
Germany	45	25	25	x	x	x
Greece	50	40	10	x	x	x
Hungary	10	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	35	25	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	10	x	x	x
Poland	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portugal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Romania	30	15	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	45	15	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	x	x	x
Africa	1,255	735	520	x	x	x
Algeria	165	105	55	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	265	145	120	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	815	475	340	x	x	x
Asia	580	260	320	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	60	140	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	15	0	15	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	55	35	20	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	55	20	35	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	15	40	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	60	40	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	105	75	30	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,220	660	555	x	x	x
Americas	285	125	160	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	140	55	85	x	x	x
Cuba	50	25	25	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	x	x	x
Europe	180	100	80	x	x	x
France	125	85	40	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	35	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	555	340	215	x	x	x
Algeria	45	35	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	95	60	35	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	55	45	15	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	120	60	55	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	x	x	x
Asia	200	95	105	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	55	35	20	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	25	10	15	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	40	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,550	51,080	54,470	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,655	2,410	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,635	1,705	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,150	46,795	50,355	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,660	1,845	1,820	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,650	910	740	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	510	265	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	395	475	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	960	415	545	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	505	520	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,550	51,080	54,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	675	795	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	635	765	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	830	355	475	x	x	x
Métis	550	270	285	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	50,405	53,675	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,550	51,080	54,465	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	620	260	355	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,930	50,815	54,115	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,550	51,080	54,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	980	440	540	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	975	445	530	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	890	410	480	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	85	35	50	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,420	1,580	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,925	1,385	1,540	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,220	1,370	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	160	150	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,575	49,220	52,350	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,545	51,080	54,470	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,275	2,230	2,045	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	x	x	x
Chinese	285	95	190	x	x	x
Black	1,720	940	785	x	x	x
Filipino	30	20	10	x	x	x
Latin American	1,045	500	540	x	x	x
Arab	740	425	310	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	100	70	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,275	48,855	52,420	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,545	51,080	54,465	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,975	1,865	2,115	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,660	1,900	x	x	x
Inuit	35	10	25	x	x	x
Métis	465	225	240	x	x	x
Other North American origins	81,035	38,765	42,275	x	x	x
Acadian	650	290	355	x	x	x
American	460	215	245	x	x	x
Canadian	78,500	37,530	40,975	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	2,510	1,220	1,290	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	34,030	16,790	17,240	x	x	x
British Isles origins	6,915	3,380	3,535	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,585	830	755	x	x	x
Irish	4,325	2,130	2,195	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	1,635	800	840	x	x	x
Welsh	35	20	15	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	40	70	x	x	x
French origins	27,470	13,475	13,995	x	x	x
Alsatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Breton	205	85	120	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	27,315	13,395	13,915	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,165	1,050	1,120	x	x	x
Austrian	80	45	30	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	420	190	235	x	x	x
Dutch	160	115	45	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,340	640	700	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	225	100	125	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	110	95	x	x	x
Danish	15	15	10	x	x	x
Finnish	20	0	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	100	55	50	x	x	x
Swedish	40	30	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	25	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	580	275	305	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	50	20	35	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	220	125	100	x	x	x
Romanian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Russian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	145	50	90	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	1,915	970	945	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	220	110	110	x	x	x
Italian	1,010	505	505	x	x	x
Kosovar	15	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	100	80	x	x	x
Serbian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	485	240	250	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	85	55	30	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	515	215	300	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	85	40	45	x	x	x
Dominican	65	30	35	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian	285	110	175	x	x	x
Jamaican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	645	640	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Chilean	55	35	20	x	x	x
Colombian	710	315	395	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Guatemalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	45	35	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	20	15	0	x	x	x
Mexican	150	90	60	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	40	10	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	x	x	x
African origins	2,295	1,330	965	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	980	560	415	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Burkinabe	25	0	15	x	x	x
Cameroonian	185	105	85	x	x	x
Chadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	260	155	110	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	60	20	40	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	70	35	35	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	100	60	40	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	85	60	30	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	60	50	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	x	x	x
North African origins	835	500	330	x	x	x
Algerian	190	105	85	x	x	x
Berber	125	80	45	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	370	205	165	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	155	100	50	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	185	110	80	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	x	x	x
Burundian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	35	0	30	x	x	x
Mauritian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	320	175	145	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	145	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,265	640	625	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	590	340	250	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	95	95	x	x	x
Armenian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Iraqi	65	40	25	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	155	90	70	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	90	40	45	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	50	40	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	95	20	75	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	80	20	65	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	285	305	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese	340	125	220	x	x	x
Filipino	15	20	0	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	20	10	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Laotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	115	70	45	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,505	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	27,450	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	26,055	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,500	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	48,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,500	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	9,380	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,645	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,910	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,000	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	10,325	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,435	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,315	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,505	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,405	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,500	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	52,685	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,500	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	13,975	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,570	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,855	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,805	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,500	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,380	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,505	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,120	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,975	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,505	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,060	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,120	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,800	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,510	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,385	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,760	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,425	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,230	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,195	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,435	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,444	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,055	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,150	43,580	47,575	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,160	7,910	9,250	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,785	8,840	10,945	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,210	26,830	27,380	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,145	9,885	6,255	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,725	6,425	5,300	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,460	955	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,705	7,635	10,065	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,475	1,405	2,070	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	7,900	8,990	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,360	5,140	6,215	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,160	550	600	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	390	265	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,030	1,390	1,635	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	690	425	265	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,835	27,350	28,485	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,575	3,350	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,825	5,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,030	18,955	20,075	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,815	7,050	4,760	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,715	4,610	4,100	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,440	655	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,010	5,205	6,800	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	920	1,235	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	5,775	7,285	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,690	3,845	4,850	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	540	290	255	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,430	990	1,445	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	305	230	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,150	43,580	47,575	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,940	16,750	20,190	x	x	x
Education	4,760	1,250	3,510	x	x	x
13. Education	4,765	1,255	3,510	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	665	870	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	480	790	x	x	x
Humanities	2,765	1,245	1,520	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	90	255	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,350	620	735	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	120	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	75	x	x	x
54. History	175	125	50	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	460	145	310	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,495	1,415	3,075	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	40	65	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	270	330	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	40	855	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	450	195	250	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	50	160	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,520	390	1,125	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	720	425	295	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,380	4,275	8,105	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	170	560	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,645	4,100	7,545	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,950	1,140	805	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	320	395	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	105	25	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	510	270	235	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	505	395	110	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,560	1,045	515	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,190	900	290	x	x	x
25. Library science	205	40	170	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,000	11,145	855	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	275	175	105	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,605	1,365	235	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,380	210	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,485	2,415	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,720	2,610	110	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,325	2,195	130	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	255	270	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	480	130	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,600	1,755	5,850	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	365	280	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,730	1,255	5,480	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	135	90	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,025	2,155	1,875	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,340	655	1,690	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	690	600	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	990	890	95	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,830	27,350	28,485	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,805	8,400	8,405	x	x	x
Education	2,790	710	2,080	x	x	x
13. Education	2,790	710	2,080	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,140	525	610	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	140	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	935	390	550	x	x	x
Humanities	1,595	670	925	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	195	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	710	345	360	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	x	x	x
54. History	115	75	35	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	300	55	245	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,510	1,125	2,385	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	225	280	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	620	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	360	160	205	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	35	110	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,205	315	885	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	565	325	240	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,350	3,015	6,335	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,845	2,910	5,935	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,155	655	505	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	230	315	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	15	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	50	40	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	385	290	100	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	430	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,070	800	270	x	x	x
25. Library science	160	25	135	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,500	7,780	720	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	215	120	95	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,305	1,085	215	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,720	170	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,745	1,695	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,830	1,745	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,515	1,415	105	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	570	345	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	210	220	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	360	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,615	1,345	4,275	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	255	225	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	1,000	3,960	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	90	90	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,670	1,475	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	465	1,305	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	540	450	85	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	745	85	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,155	43,580	47,570	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,945	16,750	20,195	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,215	26,830	27,380	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	52,565	25,865	26,700	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	51,865	25,455	26,415	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	700	420	280	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	965	685	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	120	45	x	x	x
Philippines	20	20	0	x	x	x
India	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	x	x	x
France	415	230	180	x	x	x
Other	930	520	405	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,835	27,350	28,485	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,400	8,405	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,025	18,950	20,080	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,700	18,195	19,500	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	37,195	17,910	19,280	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	505	285	220	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,330	755	575	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	x	x	x
Philippines	20	25	0	x	x	x
India	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	x	x	x
France	305	170	130	x	x	x
Other	800	435	360	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,155	43,580	47,575	x	x	x
In the labour force	52,415	26,705	25,715	x	x	x
Employed	48,220	24,145	24,080	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,190	2,555	1,635	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	38,730	16,875	21,860	x	x	x
Participation rate	57.5	61.3	54.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	52.9	55.4	50.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.6	6.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,150	43,580	47,570	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,685	15,875	20,805	x	x	x
Worked	54,470	27,700	26,770	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,675	13,365	11,310	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,795	14,335	15,460	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,420	26,705	25,715	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,665	855	805	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,760	25,850	24,910	x	x	x
Employee	45,795	23,080	22,705	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,965	2,765	2,205	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,415	26,705	25,710	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,850	24,910	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,100	2,555	1,545	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,795	2,505	5,290	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,825	2,245	575	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,635	985	3,655	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,645	2,180	4,465	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,285	590	690	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,780	5,965	7,815	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,670	6,310	365	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	405	340	65	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	2,170	440	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,420	26,705	25,710	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,660	855	805	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,755	25,845	24,910	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	225	135	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	705	560	140	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,480	2,225	250	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,565	4,380	1,190	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,380	1,060	325	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,035	3,250	3,785	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,620	345	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,190	635	560	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,640	685	950	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	605	380	225	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,605	1,505	1,100	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,405	1,565	2,840	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,165	1,700	6,465	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	485	445	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,785	2,390	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,335	965	1,375	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,035	1,515	1,520	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,145	24,075	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,440	1,090	1,345	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,745	2,735	1,010	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	41,915	20,245	21,670	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,915	20,245	21,670	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,910	14,935	17,980	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	230	195	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,530	5,040	3,485	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,660	22,980	22,680	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,415	20,030	19,385	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,640	665	980	x	x	x
Public transit	1,355	525	830	x	x	x
Walked	2,410	1,185	1,225	x	x	x
Bicycle	450	365	90	x	x	x
Other method	390	205	180	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,660	22,980	22,680	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	21,915	10,155	11,760	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	15,935	8,085	7,850	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	4,890	2,805	2,085	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	655	455	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,805	1,280	525	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,660	22,980	22,680	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,145	415	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,640	4,495	2,140	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	8,005	8,310	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,170	4,025	6,145	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,965	1,570	2,400	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,735	3,270	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,920	28,445	27,470	x	x	x
Single responses	54,945	27,900	27,045	x	x	x
Official languages	54,880	27,865	27,010	x	x	x
English	800	480	315	x	x	x
French	54,080	27,390	26,695	x	x	x
Non-official languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	10	15	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	975	545	435	x	x	x
English and French	915	515	405	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	20	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,920	28,445	27,470	x	x	x
None	48,135	23,725	24,415	x	x	x
English	7,015	4,305	2,705	x	x	x
French	565	330	240	x	x	x
Non-official language	140	60	80	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	80	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,695	50,655	54,040	x	x	x
Non-movers	89,885	43,505	46,380	x	x	x
Movers	14,810	7,155	7,655	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,590	5,135	5,460	x	x	x
Migrants	4,220	2,020	2,200	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,835	1,805	2,025	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,750	1,990	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	x	x	x
External migrants	385	210	170	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,030	48,650	52,380	x	x	x
Non-movers	61,295	29,450	31,845	x	x	x
Movers	39,735	19,200	20,535	x	x	x
Non-migrants	26,860	13,105	13,755	x	x	x
Migrants	12,875	6,095	6,785	x	x	x
Internal migrants	11,220	5,255	5,960	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,990	5,140	5,845	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	230	115	115	x	x	x
External migrants	1,660	835	820	x	x	x