Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,659	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,070	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	73,396	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	62,412	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,151.0	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.26	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,660	57,975	56,685	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	12,340	6,325	6,010	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,225	2,705	2,520	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	3,940	2,015	1,925	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,170	1,605	1,570	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	87,085	44,665	42,420	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,925	2,310	2,620	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	13,110	6,710	6,400	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	14,860	7,785	7,070	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	12,880	6,665	6,215	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	9,465	4,975	4,495	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,825	3,580	3,240	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,090	3,140	2,950	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,390	3,275	3,115	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,530	3,325	3,205	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,005	2,910	3,100	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,235	6,985	8,250	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,175	2,560	2,620	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,860	1,805	2,050	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,665	1,215	1,450	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,810	795	1,015	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,730	610	1,120	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,085	395	685	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	510	180	325	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	120	30	90	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	10.8	10.9	10.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	76.0	77.0	74.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.3	12.0	14.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	2.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.8	38.2	39.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	34.7	34.4	35.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	62,410	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	360	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	33,160	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	28,880	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	265	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,190	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,945	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	62,415	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	31,735	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,370	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,120	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,575	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	102,320	51,655	50,670	x	x	x
Married or living common law	43,860	22,415	21,440	x	x	x
Married	28,430	14,320	14,110	x	x	x
Living common law	15,430	8,100	7,330	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	58,460	29,235	29,225	x	x	x
Never married	45,810	24,965	20,845	x	x	x
Separated	1,810	770	1,035	x	x	x
Divorced	7,520	2,845	4,675	x	x	x
Widowed	3,320	645	2,675	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,515	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,955	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,095	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,175	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,515	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	20,960	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	13,250	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	7,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,960	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,000	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	7,960	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,990	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	45,155	23,730	21,425	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	62,415	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	25,020	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,825	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,195	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	37,145	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	31,735	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,415	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,885	57,045	55,845	x	x	x
English only	22,705	12,225	10,475	x	x	x
French only	14,845	6,660	8,180	x	x	x
English and French	73,435	37,330	36,105	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,900	825	1,075	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,890	57,045	55,845	x	x	x
English	45,015	23,495	21,520	x	x	x
French	56,010	27,855	28,160	x	x	x
English and French	10,025	4,900	5,130	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,835	795	1,040	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50,025	25,945	24,085	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	44.3	45.5	43.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,885	57,040	55,845	x	x	x
Single responses	107,975	54,500	53,475	x	x	x
Official languages	69,705	35,520	34,190	x	x	x
English	22,815	11,950	10,860	x	x	x
French	46,895	23,570	23,325	x	x	x
Non-official languages	38,265	18,985	19,285	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	5	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,215	18,960	19,255	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,040	3,940	3,100	x	x	x
Berber languages	120	70	50	x	x	x
Kabyle	85	50	35	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	90	40	50	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	6,810	3,815	2,995	x	x	x
Amharic	40	15	25	x	x	x
Arabic	6,650	3,730	2,915	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	110	60	45	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	805	360	445	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	65	x	x	x
Vietnamese	680	300	385	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	295	85	210	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malay	45	20	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	45	155	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	335	165	170	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	695	425	265	x	x	x
Kannada	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malayalam	75	50	25	x	x	x
Tamil	375	210	160	x	x	x
Telugu	215	145	65	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,380	9,120	9,255	x	x	x
Albanian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Armenian	275	135	140	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,220	1,425	1,800	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,200	1,415	1,790	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	300	155	150	x	x	x
Croatian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Czech	75	35	45	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Polish	510	215	295	x	x	x
Russian	1,750	780	975	x	x	x
Serbian	150	70	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Slovak	45	20	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	225	90	135	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	855	450	410	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Dutch	105	60	50	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	555	290	265	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Swedish	40	15	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	80	45	35	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Greek	405	215	185	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	6,215	3,350	2,870	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,070	1,780	1,290	x	x	x
Bengali	1,520	770	750	x	x	x
Gujarati	155	100	55	x	x	x
Hindi	440	270	165	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	50	40	15	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	265	115	x	x	x
Sindhi	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Urdu	455	290	165	x	x	x
Iranian languages	3,115	1,550	1,565	x	x	x
Kurdish	55	30	30	x	x	x
Pashto	50	25	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	3,010	1,495	1,510	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	7,345	3,525	3,815	x	x	x
Catalan	15	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	970	510	455	x	x	x
Portuguese	895	465	435	x	x	x
Romanian	805	360	445	x	x	x
Spanish	4,655	2,180	2,475	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	280	110	175	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	890	425	465	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	695	320	380	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	30	35	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	125	55	70	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	90	35	55	x	x	x
Wolof	75	45	35	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	15	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,765	3,520	4,250	x	x	x
Chinese languages	7,750	3,515	4,240	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,165	535	630	x	x	x
Hakka	20	5	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	5,660	2,545	3,115	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	5	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	55	80	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	130	50	80	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	625	310	315	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	60	x	x	x
Lao	55	25	30	x	x	x
Thai	40	10	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	490	240	250	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	x	x	x
Turkish	440	215	225	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	395	185	215	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	360	170	190	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,910	2,540	2,370	x	x	x
English and French	1,675	870	810	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,395	735	660	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,225	620	605	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	615	320	295	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,885	57,040	55,845	x	x	x
Single responses	104,215	52,685	51,535	x	x	x
Official languages	82,630	42,085	40,540	x	x	x
English	34,710	18,130	16,585	x	x	x
French	47,915	23,960	23,960	x	x	x
Non-official languages	21,595	10,605	10,990	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,560	10,585	10,970	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,405	1,810	1,595	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Bilen	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	40	15	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,340	1,785	1,555	x	x	x
Amharic	25	15	15	x	x	x
Arabic	3,295	1,760	1,535	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	410	185	230	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	365	165	205	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	90	35	55	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	90	35	60	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	80	30	50	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	455	265	185	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	25	15	x	x	x
Tamil	270	150	125	x	x	x
Telugu	125	85	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,350	5,115	5,235	x	x	x
Albanian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Armenian	135	70	65	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,720	800	925	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,720	795	925	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	160	75	85	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	25	15	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	175	75	100	x	x	x
Russian	1,125	520	610	x	x	x
Serbian	75	35	45	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	105	55	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	170	90	85	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	25	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	115	60	55	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	15	15	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	105	55	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,170	2,180	1,990	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,830	1,025	800	x	x	x
Bengali	1,120	555	565	x	x	x
Gujarati	85	55	25	x	x	x
Hindi	185	125	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	140	50	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	220	135	85	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,325	1,145	1,185	x	x	x
Kurdish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pashto	25	10	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,270	1,115	1,150	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,030	1,925	2,110	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	160	80	80	x	x	x
Portuguese	555	285	270	x	x	x
Romanian	410	190	220	x	x	x
Spanish	2,905	1,365	1,540	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	140	65	75	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Korean	515	245	265	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	90	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	25	5	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wolof	20	15	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,450	2,540	2,910	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,445	2,535	2,905	x	x	x
Cantonese	635	300	335	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	4,270	1,965	2,305	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	35	55	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	410	215	190	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	265	135	135	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	250	125	125	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	150	50	95	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	145	50	90	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	8,670	4,355	4,310	x	x	x
English and French	2,490	1,340	1,145	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,095	1,580	1,515	x	x	x
French and non-official language	1,870	845	1,030	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	1,220	595	625	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,885	57,045	55,845	x	x	x
None	73,580	36,915	36,665	x	x	x
English	15,135	7,720	7,415	x	x	x
French	9,305	4,770	4,530	x	x	x
Non-official language	11,460	5,920	5,545	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	15	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	11,430	5,900	5,525	x	x	x
English and French	1,335	650	685	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,070	555	515	x	x	x
French and non-official language	945	480	465	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,770	50,275	49,500	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,970	48,705	47,265	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,650	32,474	27,305	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,980	48,705	47,270	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,162	29,369	25,396	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,735	41,365	39,370	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,270	38,035	28,805	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,020	35,200	36,820	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,757	1,422	2,764	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,190	34,995	31,190	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,190	36,878	29,525	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	99,595	50,295	49,295	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,700	48,650	47,055	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,593	65,497	43,319	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,705	48,645	47,060	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,356	47,926	34,564	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,650	41,580	39,070	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,334	72,423	45,404	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,565	34,995	36,570	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,137	4,994	7,232	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,960	35,055	30,905	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,112	66,190	44,681	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	99,590	50,295	49,295	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,575	15,725	11,850	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,395	62,462	53,137	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	80,702	90,910	67,158	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.5	87.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.7	72.9	67.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	5.5	12.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,770	50,270	49,500	x	x	x
Without total income	3,805	1,570	2,235	x	x	x
With total income	95,970	48,705	47,260	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.9	95.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,570	10,490	10,075	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,725	7,795	8,935	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,985	4,995	5,995	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,605	4,080	4,525	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,650	3,610	4,045	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,105	2,995	3,105	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,940	2,480	2,460	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	2,140	1,835	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,450	990	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	10,980	6,965	4,020	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,725	3,400	2,330	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	5,255	3,565	1,685	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,775	50,275	49,500	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,565	2,230	x	x	x
With after-tax income	95,980	48,705	47,275	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.9	95.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,950	10,625	10,325	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,400	8,120	9,270	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,825	5,910	6,915	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,450	5,435	6,020	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,180	4,535	4,635	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	3,380	3,270	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,605	2,580	2,020	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,860	1,335	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,730	6,255	3,475	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,255	855	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,505	885	625	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,120	4,120	2,000	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,775	50,275	49,500	x	x	x
Without employment income	33,580	15,275	18,305	x	x	x
With employment income	66,190	35,000	31,190	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	66.3	69.6	63.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,040	4,905	5,130	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,480	2,715	2,760	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,090	4,565	4,525	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,640	3,315	3,325	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,700	2,835	2,865	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,265	2,540	2,730	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	2,350	2,170	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	2,010	1,705	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,725	1,380	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,630	8,030	4,600	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	1,390	935	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	1,180	715	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,455	2,950	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	62,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,387	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,498	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	31,735	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,592	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,531	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,680	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,177	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,614	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	62,345	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,798	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	31,680	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,737	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,208	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,670	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,846	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,493	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	62,415	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	5,795	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,530	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,950	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,660	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,370	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,310	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	62,415	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	5,910	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,560	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,155	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,525	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,165	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,170	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,810	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,400	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,839	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,881	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,351	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,990	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,880	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,488	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,408	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,282	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	142,102	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,961	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,960	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,418	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,164	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,608	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,230	22,290	19,945	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,975	24,375	25,701	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,640	23,034	24,208	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	42,210	22,340	19,865	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,637	48,743	42,143	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,559	37,135	33,787	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,040	56,560	55,475	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,875	34,305	34,565	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	29,240	14,915	14,325	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,030	6,345	6,690	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,000	4,920	5,075	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,815	4,315	4,500	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,790	3,810	3,980	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	43,160	22,255	20,905	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,050	3,545	3,505	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,995	3,540	3,460	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,120	3,635	3,480	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,025	4,190	3,835	x	x	x
In the top decile	13,960	7,340	6,620	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,035	56,560	55,470	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	14,150	7,215	6,930	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,050	3,135	2,915	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	83,735	42,755	40,975	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,155	6,585	7,565	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	35,240	17,580	17,660	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,990	2,535	2,455	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,885	980	910	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	26,840	13,570	13,265	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,415	1,475	1,940	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	31.5	31.1	31.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	35.3	35.1	35.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	31.2	31.3	31.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	32.1	31.7	32.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	24.1	22.4	25.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	32,550	16,570	15,985	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,080	2,015	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,600	825	775	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	25,880	13,375	12,505	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,585	1,115	1,465	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	29.1	29.3	28.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	28.9	28.8	29.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.3	26.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	30.9	31.3	30.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	18.3	16.9	19.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,850	56,590	55,265	x	x	x
Official languages	109,930	55,770	54,160	x	x	x
English	95,370	49,240	46,135	x	x	x
French	87,380	43,695	43,680	x	x	x
Non-official languages	55,245	27,430	27,815	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	100	50	55	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	35	15	15	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	55,150	27,390	27,770	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	11,165	6,225	4,935	x	x	x
Berber languages	195	125	70	x	x	x
Kabyle	90	65	25	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	195	90	100	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	185	85	100	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10,905	6,085	4,825	x	x	x
Amharic	45	10	25	x	x	x
Arabic	10,230	5,740	4,485	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	675	350	320	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	995	490	505	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	80	90	x	x	x
Vietnamese	825	405	420	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	445	160	290	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	40	20	15	x	x	x
Malay	90	35	55	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	90	205	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	1,060	515	545	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	55	30	25	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	920	445	480	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	840	530	310	x	x	x
Kannada	85	55	30	x	x	x
Malayalam	60	45	10	x	x	x
Tamil	465	295	170	x	x	x
Telugu	280	170	110	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	30,490	14,960	15,535	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Armenian	390	195	195	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,010	1,730	2,280	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,995	1,725	2,260	x	x	x
Belarusan	20	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	60	20	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	380	190	185	x	x	x
Croatian	85	30	55	x	x	x
Czech	105	45	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Polish	665	290	375	x	x	x
Russian	2,425	1,085	1,340	x	x	x
Serbian	245	110	140	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	30	x	x	x
Slovak	60	30	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	455	190	270	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,635	1,425	1,205	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	75	40	45	x	x	x
Dutch	210	115	95	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,215	1,215	995	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Swedish	95	30	65	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	110	65	50	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	690	380	305	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	7,750	4,125	3,630	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,015	2,275	1,740	x	x	x
Bengali	1,630	840	795	x	x	x
Gujarati	240	110	130	x	x	x
Hindi	1,635	1,005	630	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	10	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	85	40	45	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	460	235	x	x	x
Sindhi	80	45	35	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	x	x	x
Urdu	725	460	265	x	x	x
Iranian languages	3,730	1,855	1,880	x	x	x
Kurdish	60	20	40	x	x	x
Pashto	30	20	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	3,665	1,820	1,845	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	16,715	7,875	8,835	x	x	x
Catalan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Italian	3,145	1,505	1,645	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,695	1,010	690	x	x	x
Romanian	965	420	540	x	x	x
Spanish	12,590	5,855	6,740	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	720	340	375	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Korean	885	420	460	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,410	645	770	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	0	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	40	25	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	95	50	45	x	x	x
Ga	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lingala	425	185	245	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	80	50	25	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	20	40	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	190	95	90	x	x	x
Wolof	185	95	95	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	25	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	445	195	250	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	75	15	60	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	10	25	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	15	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,710	4,000	4,710	x	x	x
Chinese languages	8,700	3,995	4,705	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,745	800	940	x	x	x
Hakka	50	20	35	x	x	x
Mandarin	6,940	3,165	3,775	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	245	85	155	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	175	75	100	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	635	315	320	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	160	90	70	x	x	x
Lao	75	45	30	x	x	x
Thai	110	55	55	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	695	335	360	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	70	45	30	x	x	x
Turkish	610	300	310	x	x	x
Uyghur	25	10	15	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	480	220	260	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	30	0	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	445	210	235	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,855	56,590	55,265	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	88,140	43,865	44,275	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,455	6,310	6,140	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	75,690	37,550	38,140	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,710	12,725	10,985	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,855	56,590	55,260	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	63,945	32,045	31,895	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35,775	17,665	18,105	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,970	2,510	2,455	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,660	1,875	1,785	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	6,635	2,985	3,645	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	11,215	5,600	5,620	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	4,590	2,235	2,355	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	6,625	3,370	3,255	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,290	4,690	4,600	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	12,130	6,875	5,255	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35,775	17,665	18,110	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,135	1,530	1,610	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	5,570	2,850	2,720	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,825	3,225	3,600	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	17,375	8,615	8,760	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,870	1,450	1,415	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35,780	17,665	18,110	x	x	x
Americas	6,125	2,915	3,205	x	x	x
Brazil	560	310	250	x	x	x
Colombia	1,015	460	555	x	x	x
El Salvador	205	105	100	x	x	x
Guyana	40	15	30	x	x	x
Haiti	435	205	235	x	x	x
Jamaica	155	50	105	x	x	x
Mexico	540	240	300	x	x	x
Peru	195	110	90	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	185	80	100	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	550	460	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,775	795	980	x	x	x
Europe	8,840	4,470	4,375	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	25	45	x	x	x
Croatia	50	15	35	x	x	x
France	2,875	1,670	1,205	x	x	x
Germany	335	165	170	x	x	x
Greece	145	85	65	x	x	x
Hungary	250	130	125	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	x	x	x
Italy	350	165	175	x	x	x
Netherlands	90	55	35	x	x	x
Poland	400	155	235	x	x	x
Portugal	110	50	55	x	x	x
Romania	735	325	410	x	x	x
Russian Federation	830	325	500	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	105	30	70	x	x	x
Ukraine	465	220	245	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	380	235	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,405	650	755	x	x	x
Africa	5,675	2,940	2,735	x	x	x
Algeria	720	365	350	x	x	x
Egypt	865	505	360	x	x	x
Ethiopia	55	15	35	x	x	x
Kenya	30	15	15	x	x	x
Morocco	1,340	715	630	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	25	20	x	x	x
Somalia	35	15	25	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	2,550	1,265	1,285	x	x	x
Asia	15,025	7,285	7,735	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	895	450	450	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,575	1,545	2,030	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	125	150	x	x	x
India	645	375	275	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,810	1,375	1,440	x	x	x
Iraq	275	140	130	x	x	x
Japan	170	65	100	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	515	245	270	x	x	x
Lebanon	1,445	875	565	x	x	x
Pakistan	340	175	165	x	x	x
Philippines	245	65	180	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	135	45	85	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	695	355	340	x	x	x
Taiwan	255	90	165	x	x	x
Viet Nam	545	235	305	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,210	1,115	1,095	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	60	55	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,690	4,605	x	x	x
Americas	1,620	785	835	x	x	x
Brazil	310	170	140	x	x	x
Colombia	420	175	245	x	x	x
Cuba	40	15	20	x	x	x
Haiti	30	20	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	220	85	140	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	145	55	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	175	85	95	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	220	95	125	x	x	x
Europe	1,750	905	845	x	x	x
France	965	545	420	x	x	x
Germany	35	15	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	10	35	x	x	x
Romania	60	25	40	x	x	x
Russian Federation	135	50	85	x	x	x
Ukraine	180	85	95	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	265	135	130	x	x	x
Africa	1,585	900	680	x	x	x
Algeria	155	70	85	x	x	x
Cameroon	50	25	25	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	100	65	35	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	80	35	45	x	x	x
Egypt	295	175	120	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	315	180	135	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	175	95	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	385	240	145	x	x	x
Asia	4,305	2,075	2,230	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	85	50	40	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,360	605	755	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	255	170	85	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,465	695	765	x	x	x
Iraq	30	15	15	x	x	x
Israel	15	10	15	x	x	x
Japan	35	0	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	x	x	x
Lebanon	245	170	75	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	105	65	35	x	x	x
Philippines	40	10	35	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	75	25	50	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	125	115	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkey	50	10	45	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	40	20	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	70	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,850	56,590	55,260	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	49,125	25,255	23,870	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,315	9,885	9,430	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,410	21,450	21,960	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,175	15,340	15,835	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,315	11,015	10,300	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,235	6,205	4,030	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,080	4,815	6,260	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,055	2,425	3,630	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,525	1,740	1,780	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	285	160	125	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,850	56,595	55,260	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	400	490	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	385	480	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	435	205	235	x	x	x
Métis	390	170	220	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,955	56,185	54,770	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,850	56,590	55,265	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	255	125	135	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,590	56,465	55,125	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,850	56,590	55,260	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	170	235	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	385	165	220	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	295	110	185	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	70	45	25	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,645	1,240	1,405	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,615	1,230	1,390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,185	1,055	1,130	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	375	140	235	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,805	55,185	53,620	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,850	56,590	55,265	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,995	20,690	20,300	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,235	3,050	2,185	x	x	x
Chinese	8,955	4,080	4,875	x	x	x
Black	6,750	3,390	3,360	x	x	x
Filipino	505	210	295	x	x	x
Latin American	4,045	1,865	2,180	x	x	x
Arab	8,290	4,605	3,685	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,745	835	910	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,020	1,490	1,525	x	x	x
Korean	930	445	480	x	x	x
Japanese	480	205	275	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	290	105	185	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	760	410	345	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,855	35,895	34,960	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,855	56,590	55,265	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,045	1,405	1,640	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,520	1,175	1,340	x	x	x
Inuit	80	40	40	x	x	x
Métis	490	205	285	x	x	x
Other North American origins	31,895	15,780	16,115	x	x	x
Acadian	310	150	160	x	x	x
American	1,165	635	530	x	x	x
Canadian	29,040	14,345	14,695	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Québécois	2,010	990	1,020	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	51,950	26,605	25,345	x	x	x
British Isles origins	16,420	8,220	8,195	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	6,450	3,365	3,085	x	x	x
Irish	8,960	4,320	4,635	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	5,815	2,870	2,945	x	x	x
Welsh	490	245	245	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	600	640	x	x	x
French origins	23,645	12,440	11,205	x	x	x
Alsatian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Breton	120	65	50	x	x	x
Corsican	40	20	20	x	x	x
French	23,560	12,395	11,165	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,745	3,530	3,210	x	x	x
Austrian	525	290	235	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	820	430	390	x	x	x
Dutch	870	445	425	x	x	x
Flemish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	4,360	2,230	2,130	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	650	350	300	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,120	570	550	x	x	x
Danish	225	100	130	x	x	x
Finnish	150	65	85	x	x	x
Icelandic	50	30	20	x	x	x
Norwegian	330	180	150	x	x	x
Swedish	395	210	185	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	10	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	10,105	4,875	5,235	x	x	x
Bulgarian	465	230	235	x	x	x
Byelorussian	150	60	95	x	x	x
Czech	295	145	150	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	35	x	x	x
Estonian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,140	580	560	x	x	x
Latvian	150	80	70	x	x	x
Lithuanian	285	150	135	x	x	x
Moldovan	85	30	55	x	x	x
Polish	3,155	1,560	1,600	x	x	x
Romanian	1,575	685	885	x	x	x
Russian	3,065	1,430	1,635	x	x	x
Slovak	140	70	75	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,875	820	1,055	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	180	100	80	x	x	x
Southern European origins	11,425	5,760	5,665	x	x	x
Albanian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Bosnian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Catalan	30	15	20	x	x	x
Croatian	245	115	130	x	x	x
Cypriot	35	15	20	x	x	x
Greek	1,375	720	660	x	x	x
Italian	5,885	2,960	2,920	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	65	20	40	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	30	15	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,475	790	685	x	x	x
Serbian	280	120	160	x	x	x
Sicilian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	100	70	30	x	x	x
Spanish	2,860	1,425	1,435	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	20	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	1,455	795	660	x	x	x
Basque	120	65	55	x	x	x
Jewish	1,065	580	485	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	150	110	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	3,280	1,485	1,795	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Barbadian	195	70	120	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	30	15	10	x	x	x
Cuban	155	60	95	x	x	x
Dominican	380	185	195	x	x	x
Grenadian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	35	20	15	x	x	x
Haitian	1,115	515	600	x	x	x
Jamaican	670	260	410	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Martinican	65	35	30	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	130	145	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	155	65	90	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	180	80	100	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	185	85	95	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,160	2,425	2,730	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	205	105	95	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	195	95	95	x	x	x
Belizean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Brazilian	520	265	255	x	x	x
Chilean	370	210	165	x	x	x
Colombian	1,255	575	685	x	x	x
Costa Rican	40	15	25	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	120	40	85	x	x	x
Guatemalan	70	40	35	x	x	x
Guyanese	90	25	65	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	155	80	75	x	x	x
Maya	55	30	25	x	x	x
Mexican	940	410	535	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	105	60	45	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	375	205	170	x	x	x
Salvadorean	370	165	205	x	x	x
Uruguayan	40	25	15	x	x	x
Venezuelan	490	240	250	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	35	95	x	x	x
African origins	9,995	5,185	4,815	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,530	1,310	1,215	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	30	15	20	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	85	45	35	x	x	x
Burkinabe	45	30	20	x	x	x
Cameroonian	275	155	120	x	x	x
Chadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	800	410	395	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gabonese	35	20	10	x	x	x
Gambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	140	55	90	x	x	x
Guinean	270	125	140	x	x	x
Ibo	35	10	25	x	x	x
Ivorian	235	130	110	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Malinké	15	10	15	x	x	x
Nigerian	90	60	25	x	x	x
Peulh	60	35	25	x	x	x
Senegalese	285	170	120	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	60	15	40	x	x	x
Wolof	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	15	20	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	275	130	145	x	x	x
North African origins	5,490	2,925	2,565	x	x	x
Algerian	865	475	390	x	x	x
Berber	495	280	215	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	1,365	725	640	x	x	x
Libyan	430	240	185	x	x	x
Maure	55	35	20	x	x	x
Moroccan	1,865	990	875	x	x	x
Sudanese	45	25	25	x	x	x
Tunisian	565	275	290	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	85	50	35	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	930	480	450	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	20	x	x	x
Burundian	105	50	50	x	x	x
Djiboutian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Eritrean	25	20	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	85	45	35	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	75	35	40	x	x	x
Mauritian	125	75	50	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	130	55	75	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	170	80	90	x	x	x
South African	55	30	25	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	20	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,175	530	650	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	25	95	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,070	500	570	x	x	x
Asian origins	32,020	16,360	15,665	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	13,515	7,205	6,315	x	x	x
Afghan	85	45	40	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,960	1,065	900	x	x	x
Armenian	735	375	355	x	x	x
Assyrian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	x	x	x
Georgian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	3,765	1,915	1,845	x	x	x
Iraqi	520	260	265	x	x	x
Israeli	185	95	90	x	x	x
Jordanian	360	200	155	x	x	x
Kazakh	35	20	10	x	x	x
Kurd	110	60	50	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	3,055	1,745	1,310	x	x	x
Palestinian	785	395	390	x	x	x
Pashtun	30	15	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	405	250	150	x	x	x
Syrian	1,325	720	605	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	50	20	25	x	x	x
Turk	975	425	545	x	x	x
Turkmen	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uighur	50	10	35	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	0	20	x	x	x
Yemeni	60	35	25	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	315	190	125	x	x	x
South Asian origins	5,470	3,150	2,325	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	950	490	460	x	x	x
Bengali	405	215	190	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,150	1,830	1,315	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	25	20	10	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	615	335	275	x	x	x
Punjabi	175	135	35	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	215	110	105	x	x	x
Tamil	55	30	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	250	185	65	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,270	6,115	7,155	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	325	145	180	x	x	x
Chinese	9,595	4,420	5,175	x	x	x
Filipino	600	270	330	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Japanese	555	225	335	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,005	475	530	x	x	x
Laotian	95	65	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Singaporean	20	0	15	x	x	x
Taiwanese	270	110	160	x	x	x
Thai	105	55	50	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,205	585	620	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	95	50	45	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	50	45	x	x	x
Oceania origins	190	115	75	x	x	x
Australian	115	75	35	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	70	35	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	50	25	30	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	62,345	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	21,155	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	41,195	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	62,345	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	25,020	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	37,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	62,350	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	27,875	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,010	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,575	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	62,345	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	46,085	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,790	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,775	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	62,350	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60,640	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	62,345	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	57,265	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	5,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	62,345	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	15,980	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,605	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,680	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,200	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,910	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,235	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	62,350	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,230	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	62,345	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,265	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,805	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	62,350	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	7,470	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,690	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,690	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,360	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,595	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,320	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	61,900	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,560	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	24,345	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,155	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,457	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,834	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	509,854	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,195	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	99,590	50,295	49,295	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,610	4,100	4,515	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,725	9,110	8,610	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,260	37,090	36,170	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,080	2,620	2,460	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,580	1,715	1,860	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,500	905	595	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,790	6,830	6,955	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,550	1,540	2,010	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50,840	26,095	24,745	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	27,510	13,570	13,935	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	4,400	2,075	2,320	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,980	1,055	930	x	x	x
Master's degree	14,290	7,740	6,550	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,670	1,655	1,010	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,890	34,860	33,030	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	1,940	2,020	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,875	4,385	3,485	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,050	28,530	27,525	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	1,975	1,830	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,685	1,295	1,390	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	675	445	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,845	4,600	4,245	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,510	1,145	1,360	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,890	20,810	20,080	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	21,150	10,440	10,720	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,550	1,600	1,955	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,615	780	830	x	x	x
Master's degree	12,570	6,820	5,750	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,005	1,175	835	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	99,590	50,295	49,295	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,330	13,205	13,125	x	x	x
Education	2,310	545	1,765	x	x	x
13. Education	2,305	540	1,765	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,905	2,285	2,620	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	375	145	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	4,380	1,910	2,475	x	x	x
Humanities	5,700	2,125	3,570	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,215	305	910	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	775	275	495	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,820	695	1,120	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	355	200	155	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	50	x	x	x
54. History	570	315	260	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	830	270	560	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,610	4,780	6,830	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	45	115	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,040	740	1,295	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	100	540	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	2,815	1,310	1,505	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	70	135	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,385	385	995	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	4,375	2,135	2,235	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	18,900	9,395	9,500	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	170	355	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,370	9,225	9,150	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,335	2,235	2,095	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,995	860	1,140	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	730	390	335	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	95	135	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,335	865	475	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,080	2,860	1,220	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,290	2,450	840	x	x	x
25. Library science	200	40	160	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	345	210	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,575	9,145	2,430	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	1,070	640	435	x	x	x
14. Engineering	7,850	6,100	1,750	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	935	85	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	650	585	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	545	495	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	435	390	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	310	310	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	150	145	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	160	165	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,215	2,360	4,860	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	185	235	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,100	1,790	4,305	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	700	385	320	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,020	1,045	970	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	520	850	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	315	55	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,890	34,860	33,030	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,840	6,330	5,510	x	x	x
Education	1,600	370	1,235	x	x	x
13. Education	1,600	370	1,230	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,850	1,860	1,985	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	295	115	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	3,440	1,565	1,870	x	x	x
Humanities	3,895	1,450	2,445	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	895	235	660	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	595	215	380	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,130	455	675	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	125	95	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	x	x	x
54. History	425	250	175	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	540	140	400	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,775	3,655	5,115	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	40	75	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,710	635	1,075	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	80	420	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	2,190	925	1,260	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	50	110	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,005	290	710	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,095	1,625	1,470	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	15,015	7,450	7,565	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	150	245	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,620	7,295	7,325	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,735	1,370	1,365	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,370	570	800	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	190	170	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	30	40	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	900	560	340	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,480	2,425	1,050	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,905	2,145	760	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	20	110	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	415	240	170	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,135	7,075	2,060	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	810	460	355	x	x	x
14. Engineering	6,385	4,880	1,510	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	660	605	55	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	510	460	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	445	400	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	315	275	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	235	235	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	105	95	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	130	140	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,565	1,840	3,720	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	160	190	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,640	1,400	3,240	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	575	290	285	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,545	800	745	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	410	650	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	225	55	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	99,595	50,295	49,295	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,335	13,205	13,125	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,260	37,085	36,170	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	52,980	26,610	26,370	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	48,385	24,150	24,235	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,595	2,465	2,135	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,275	10,475	9,805	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,315	1,370	950	x	x	x
Philippines	135	15	125	x	x	x
India	925	555	370	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	915	565	350	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,765	770	990	x	x	x
France	2,990	1,775	1,215	x	x	x
Other	11,235	5,430	5,800	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,890	34,860	33,030	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,835	6,325	5,505	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,055	28,530	27,525	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	39,910	20,385	19,525	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	36,195	18,365	17,830	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,715	2,025	1,690	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,145	8,145	8,000	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,640	940	695	x	x	x
Philippines	100	10	90	x	x	x
India	595	340	250	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	695	435	260	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,515	645	875	x	x	x
France	2,435	1,450	990	x	x	x
Other	9,170	4,325	4,840	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	99,595	50,295	49,295	x	x	x
In the labour force	64,120	34,670	29,450	x	x	x
Employed	57,795	31,380	26,415	x	x	x
Unemployed	6,320	3,290	3,035	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	35,470	15,625	19,845	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.4	68.9	59.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.0	62.4	53.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.9	9.5	10.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	99,595	50,295	49,295	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,005	14,930	19,075	x	x	x
Worked	65,590	35,365	30,225	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,120	16,750	12,370	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,470	18,615	17,855	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.8	40.5	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,120	34,670	29,455	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,545	33,405	28,140	x	x	x
Employee	52,220	27,740	24,480	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,325	5,665	3,660	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,120	34,670	29,455	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,550	33,405	28,140	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	9,285	5,655	3,630	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,385	4,890	6,495	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,550	5,750	1,800	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,810	1,355	2,460	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,695	3,900	4,795	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,380	2,290	2,090	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	13,240	6,875	6,365	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,170	1,985	190	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	150	105	50	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	860	595	265	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,120	34,670	29,450	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,575	1,265	1,310	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,545	33,405	28,140	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	70	55	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	265	140	120	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,440	1,205	240	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,330	2,265	1,065	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,380	1,380	1,000	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,175	2,470	2,715	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,040	1,380	660	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	3,480	1,990	1,490	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	4,625	2,520	2,105	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,885	1,045	835	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	11,390	6,895	4,495	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	190	90	100	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,535	1,495	1,035	x	x	x
61 Educational services	6,010	2,895	3,115	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	1,775	3,760	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,785	990	795	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,085	2,850	2,240	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,200	840	1,360	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,940	985	955	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,795	31,380	26,415	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,870	3,175	2,700	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	510	365	150	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,040	2,550	1,485	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	47,380	25,295	22,085	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,380	25,290	22,085	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,785	21,005	18,780	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,555	1,865	1,690	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,735	2,240	1,500	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	305	185	120	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,415	27,840	23,570	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,920	11,255	7,660	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,355	425	935	x	x	x
Public transit	17,445	8,390	9,060	x	x	x
Walked	11,460	6,335	5,125	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,690	1,135	560	x	x	x
Other method	540	310	225	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,415	27,845	23,570	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	10,040	5,850	4,195	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	21,020	11,115	9,905	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	13,310	7,205	6,105	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,215	2,110	2,105	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,830	1,560	1,270	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,415	27,845	23,575	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,335	910	430	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,505	2,720	1,785	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,610	6,660	5,950	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,465	9,055	8,410	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,590	5,120	4,475	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,905	3,380	2,525	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,180	36,555	31,630	x	x	x
Single responses	57,795	31,160	26,640	x	x	x
Official languages	56,690	30,610	26,080	x	x	x
English	26,915	15,240	11,675	x	x	x
French	29,775	15,370	14,405	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,105	545	560	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,080	545	535	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	25	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	510	260	245	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	65	20	45	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	65	20	45	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	40	10	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	25	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	130	95	35	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	20	20	0	x	x	x
Bengali	15	15	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	115	75	40	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	115	75	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	280	130	145	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	75	55	20	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	180	65	120	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	30	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	15	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	195	185	x	x	x
Chinese languages	375	195	185	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	35	55	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	260	145	110	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	10,390	5,395	4,995	x	x	x
English and French	9,375	4,875	4,500	x	x	x
English and non-official language	415	225	185	x	x	x
French and non-official language	160	75	90	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	435	220	220	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,185	36,550	31,635	x	x	x
None	33,325	18,020	15,310	x	x	x
English	19,100	10,055	9,045	x	x	x
French	12,740	6,895	5,840	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,055	1,115	935	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,040	1,105	935	x	x	x
English and French	100	25	70	x	x	x
English and non-official language	405	190	215	x	x	x
French and non-official language	450	245	210	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,500	55,855	54,645	x	x	x
Non-movers	84,000	42,320	41,685	x	x	x
Movers	26,500	13,540	12,960	x	x	x
Non-migrants	16,890	8,735	8,155	x	x	x
Migrants	9,610	4,805	4,800	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,595	2,250	2,345	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,865	1,415	1,450	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,725	830	895	x	x	x
External migrants	5,015	2,555	2,460	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,695	53,905	52,785	x	x	x
Non-movers	42,760	21,000	21,760	x	x	x
Movers	63,930	32,910	31,025	x	x	x
Non-migrants	32,990	16,955	16,040	x	x	x
Migrants	30,935	15,950	14,985	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,255	6,065	6,190	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,085	4,070	4,020	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	4,170	1,990	2,175	x	x	x
External migrants	18,685	9,890	8,795	x	x	x