Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine Quebec [Economic region]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,311	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,079	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,460	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,931	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,318.86	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,310	44,190	46,125	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	11,250	5,740	5,510	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	3,530	1,775	1,755	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	4,025	2,040	1,985	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	3,695	1,925	1,770	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	56,380	27,930	28,445	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	4,035	2,070	1,970	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	3,930	1,995	1,940	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	3,690	1,775	1,910	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	4,115	2,015	2,095	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	4,560	2,295	2,265	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,380	2,500	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	5,520	2,660	2,865	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	7,695	3,805	3,885	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	9,050	4,425	4,625	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	8,915	4,515	4,400	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	22,685	10,520	12,165	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	7,800	3,925	3,875	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	5,535	2,710	2,825	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,970	1,845	2,125	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,745	1,140	1,605	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,635	900	1,735	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,700	630	1,075	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	720	230	490	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	185	40	145	20	5	20
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.0	11.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.4	63.2	61.7	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	25.1	23.8	26.4	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	47.6	46.8	48.4	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	52.2	51.6	52.7	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	32,325	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,010	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,455	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	480	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,510	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,360	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	13,130	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	16,205	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	6,070	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	3,940	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,590	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	88,130	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,065	38,445	40,610	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	45,625	22,820	22,800	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	25,795	12,905	12,885	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	19,830	9,915	9,915	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	33,440	15,630	17,810	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	21,365	11,610	9,760	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,025	485	545	845	370	470
Divorced	4,585	2,155	2,430	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	6,465	1,385	5,080	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,020	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	5,780	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	3,535	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,020	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	22,415	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	12,505	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	9,910	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,605	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,420	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,180	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,420	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	13,340	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	9,070	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,675	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	3,310	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,085	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,110	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,500	8,240	9,260	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,935	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	26,175	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,990	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,190	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	420	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,335	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	13,125	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,210	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,185	43,735	45,445	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	4,670	2,315	2,355	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	62,035	29,400	32,635	85	40	45
English and French	22,465	12,010	10,450	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,185	43,735	45,445	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	8,690	4,260	4,425	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	80,205	39,340	40,865	1,575	815	755
English and French	275	130	145	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,825	4,330	4,500	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.9	9.9	9.9	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,185	43,735	45,450	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	88,430	43,375	45,055	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	87,605	42,980	44,630	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	8,055	3,970	4,090	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	79,550	39,010	40,540	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	825	395	425	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	460	215	245	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	455	215	245	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	455	210	245	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	455	210	240	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	185	180	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	50	30	15	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	5	25	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	25	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	85	75	1,715	885	825
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	65	35	30
Russian	5	0	0	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	20	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	25	10	20	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	55	40	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	15	15	5	25	15	10
Portuguese	20	5	10	15	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	65	35	30	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	350	150	195
Chinese languages	25	15	10	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	0	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	10	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	755	365	390	675	345	330
English and French	620	305	320	220	115	100
English and non-official language	65	35	30	420	210	215
French and non-official language	60	20	35	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,185	43,740	45,450	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	88,285	43,310	44,970	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	87,960	43,155	44,810	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	7,825	3,805	4,015	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	80,140	39,345	40,795	860	420	435
Non-official languages	320	160	160	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	215	110	110	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	220	110	110	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	220	110	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	215	110	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	60	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	25	15	10	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	220	100	120
Chinese languages	15	10	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	900	425	475	830	385	445
English and French	665	310	355	120	60	60
English and non-official language	130	60	75	680	315	370
French and non-official language	85	45	40	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,185	43,735	45,445	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	83,855	41,075	42,780	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	3,240	1,650	1,585	1,250	590	660
French	1,500	725	780	890	425	470
Non-official language	500	235	260	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	315	150	165	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	180	85	95	1,245	575	675
English and French	10	5	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	60	30	30	35	15	20
French and non-official language	30	15	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,915	37,610	39,305	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,310	36,885	38,425	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,473	32,846	24,542	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,330	36,890	38,440	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,035	29,152	22,911	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,865	30,885	29,980	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,959	25,510	20,621	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,565	31,290	33,275	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,852	12,572	10,909	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,505	24,920	23,585	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,280	25,361	21,375	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,910	37,635	39,280	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,260	36,865	38,395	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,666	38,493	30,991	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,280	36,865	38,410	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,704	32,477	27,043	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,830	30,750	30,080	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,768	33,911	27,556	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,475	31,305	33,170	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,437	12,024	10,882	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,500	24,820	23,685	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	33,511	28,264	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,910	37,630	39,280	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,105	7,215	7,895	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,161	46,326	39,438	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,654	51,945	43,735	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	71.7	73.6	69.4	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.5	58.8	56.0	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	28.3	26.4	30.6	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,915	37,605	39,305	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,610	725	885	920	485	435
With total income	75,310	36,885	38,425	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.8	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,360	3,410	4,950	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	17,755	7,300	10,455	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	13,325	5,925	7,400	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	11,955	6,505	5,455	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	8,855	4,670	4,180	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	5,285	2,955	2,330	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,105	1,900	1,205	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,380	1,010	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,525	875	655	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	885	595	290	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,865	1,370	495	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,360	1,015	340	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	505	355	150	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,915	37,610	39,305	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,590	720	865	920	485	435
With after-tax income	75,330	36,890	38,435	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.1	97.8	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,615	3,490	5,120	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	18,740	7,665	11,075	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	16,700	8,070	8,630	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	13,730	7,400	6,330	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	8,085	4,465	3,620	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	4,185	2,485	1,695	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	1,475	1,145	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	755	385	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,515	1,080	435	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	530	390	140	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	310	225	85	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	680	470	210	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,915	37,610	39,305	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	28,415	12,690	15,725	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	48,505	24,920	23,585	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	63.1	66.3	60.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,690	3,270	3,420	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	5,145	2,155	2,995	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	10,030	5,170	4,860	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	6,820	3,335	3,490	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	5,850	2,930	2,915	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	4,495	2,380	2,120	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	2,955	1,735	1,220	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,885	1,075	815	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,820	960	860	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	2,810	1,920	890	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	975	600	375	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	615	420	195	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,215	900	315	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,935	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,090	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,770	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,125	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,958	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,753	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,800	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,381	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,407	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,743	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,631	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,110	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,638	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,382	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,820	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,401	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,001	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,190	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,230	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,355	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,975	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,390	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,210	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,095	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,285	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,925	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,150	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,190	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,835	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,515	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	610	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,280	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,750	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,370	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,575	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,325	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,365	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,685	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,955	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,255	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,495	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,015	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	745	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,100	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,280	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,266	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,590	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,836	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,949	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,530	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,533	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,355	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,691	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,215	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,115	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,292	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,837	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,635	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,247	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,060	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,160	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,101	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,380	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,365	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,515	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,290	7,275	8,010	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,289	27,304	22,253	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,181	25,223	21,645	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,270	7,190	8,080	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,843	34,105	29,832	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,760	29,269	26,418	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	88,130	43,330	44,805	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	56,620	27,230	29,390	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	7,660	3,615	4,040	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	13,365	6,035	7,330	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	12,310	5,955	6,355	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	12,430	6,225	6,205	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	10,860	5,395	5,465	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	31,510	16,095	15,410	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	9,895	5,015	4,875	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	8,730	4,485	4,245	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	6,260	3,175	3,085	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	4,285	2,230	2,055	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	2,340	1,190	1,150	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	86,250	42,450	43,800	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	13,045	6,640	6,405	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,115	2,060	2,055	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	52,320	25,890	26,430	0	0	0
65 years and over	20,885	9,920	10,965	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,270	6,475	7,800	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,830	935	890	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	540	270	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,695	3,105	3,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,745	2,430	3,315	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.3	17.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	13.1	13.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.0	13.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	27.5	24.5	30.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,405	1,710	1,700	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	400	215	190	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	110	60	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,790	1,405	1,385	0	0	0
65 years and over	220	95	125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.0	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.2	3.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.9	2.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,130	43,330	44,800	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	88,115	43,325	44,795	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	26,955	14,070	12,890	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	83,495	41,045	42,450	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	2,410	1,135	1,275	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	820	410	415	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	810	405	405	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	805	400	405	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	805	405	405	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,590	725	865	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	45	70	50	20
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	50	35	20
Amharic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arabic	60	30	35	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	30	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	20	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	545	685	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	25	0	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	0	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	10	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	50	25	30
Russian	10	10	0	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	190	85	105	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	25	15	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	80	90	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	20	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	460	620	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	35	65	130	45	85
Portuguese	40	10	35	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	990	435	555	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	30	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	0	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	15	10	10
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	10	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	305	150	155
Chinese languages	50	25	25	300	145	155
Cantonese	10	10	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	10	10	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,130	43,325	44,800	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,680	43,100	44,575	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,665	7,010	6,660	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,010	36,095	37,915	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	225	230	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,130	43,325	44,800	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,095	42,835	44,255	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	450	495	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	300	140	155	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	75	30	40	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	160	75	85	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	220	105	120	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	95	40	55	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	125	65	65	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	105	95	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	50	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	450	500	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	125	45	80	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	115	45	75	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	215	110	105	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	395	195	195	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	100	55	45	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	450	500	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	215	105	115	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	20	10	15	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	20	10	0	45	20	20
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	70	40	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	30	45	20	30
Europe	475	230	245	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	265	150	115	80	50	30
Germany	50	15	35	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	10	0	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	15	0	15	135	70	65
Poland	0	0	0	35	10	15
Portugal	10	0	10	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	0	35	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	30	355	215	140
Africa	135	80	50	175	125	50
Algeria	35	25	10	10	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	75	50	30	45	35	15
Asia	125	35	90	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	20	40	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	20	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	105	95	1,115	470	640
Americas	40	25	15	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	45	25	170	85	85
France	55	35	20	40	20	20
Germany	10	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	35	20	20
Africa	35	25	10	15	10	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	10	10	0
Asia	45	10	35	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,130	43,330	44,800	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,150	550	600	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	595	570	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,815	42,185	43,630	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	310	350	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	150	125	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	115	75	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	140	205	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	15	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,130	43,330	44,800	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,745	4,680	4,065	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,425	4,500	3,920	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,630	1,265	1,360	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	5,720	3,200	2,525	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	70	75	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	180	110	75	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	79,390	38,650	40,740	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,130	43,325	44,805	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,750	1,365	1,385	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,380	41,965	43,420	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,130	43,330	44,800	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,575	2,395	2,180	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,435	2,330	2,110	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,260	1,090	1,165	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	2,155	1,220	935	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	140	70	70	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	135	70	65	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,175	2,725	2,445	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,930	2,595	2,340	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,210	1,160	1,050	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,715	1,425	1,290	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	245	135	110	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	105	95	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	78,380	38,205	40,170	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,130	43,330	44,805	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	245	340	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	500	275	225
Chinese	90	35	55	415	170	240
Black	185	80	110	270	120	150
Filipino	0	0	10	1,190	480	710
Latin American	75	40	35	130	75	60
Arab	60	25	30	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	35	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	10	10	10	70	20	50
Japanese	35	10	25	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	87,545	43,085	44,465	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,130	43,325	44,800	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	9,750	5,120	4,630	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,830	2,440	2,395	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	85	50	35	390	195	200
Métis	5,230	2,840	2,390	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	65,290	31,890	33,400	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	2,620	1,225	1,395	165	65	95
American	90	25	70	675	310	365
Canadian	62,700	30,620	32,080	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	15	0	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	1,185	610	570	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,850	15,070	15,775	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	10,830	5,180	5,650	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	500	250	250	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,645	1,760	1,885	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	6,295	2,905	3,385	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,450	1,160	1,285	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	15	10	10	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	65	80	1,235	595	640
French origins	22,700	11,195	11,500	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	125	70	55	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,595	11,135	11,460	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,410	620	795	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	30	15	15	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	190	110	85	175	85	90
Dutch	140	60	75	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,015	415	600	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	50	130	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	25	10	15	555	275	280
Finnish	35	10	20	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	10	215	125	85
Norwegian	70	25	45	1,380	690	690
Swedish	10	0	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	30	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	245	115	130	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	50	20	25	485	250	235
Latvian	10	10	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	60	1,140	530	605
Romanian	25	10	15	130	60	75
Russian	30	15	10	820	365	460
Slovak	10	10	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	40	15	25	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	785	335	450	1,490	690	795
Albanian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	90	50	40
Italian	565	220	350	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	30	50	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	100	60	40	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	130	130	450	175	280
Basque	220	110	105	20	0	20
Jewish	15	15	10	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	110	25	80	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	15	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	40	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	10	25	20	10
Colombian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	0	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	50	35	15	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	95	50	50	35	15	20
Algerian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	10	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	55	20	30	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	130	55	75
Asian origins	340	125	220	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	110	40	65	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	20	15	10	10
Armenian	15	0	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	10	20	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	20	10	15	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	15	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	215	75	135	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	110	45	70	625	240	380
Filipino	0	0	0	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	35	10	25	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	30	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	20	10	10	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	30,460	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	10,335	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,160	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	39,765	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	4,105	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,470	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,110	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,185	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,365	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	7,950	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	7,165	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	5,780	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,665	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,860	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	40,240	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	690	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	12,805	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,270	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,715	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,545	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,170	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,795	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,635	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,170	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,760	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,735	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,785	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	415	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,930	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	730	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,580	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,290	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,530	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,245	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,290	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,245	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,965	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,730	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,240	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,825	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,745	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.2	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	583	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,577	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	154,609	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,240	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.1	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	532	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	561	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,910	37,630	39,280	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,665	12,330	11,335	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,990	6,765	8,220	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,255	18,535	19,720	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,370	9,825	5,550	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,950	6,330	4,620	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,425	3,500	930	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,805	4,890	7,915	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,210	760	1,445	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,865	3,065	4,805	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,100	3,640	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	245	345	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	155	170	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,030	450	585	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	65	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,875	23,360	24,515	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,905	6,080	4,830	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,510	3,940	4,570	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,460	13,345	15,110	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,580	7,125	4,460	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,375	4,595	3,780	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,205	2,525	680	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,380	3,610	5,770	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,405	455	945	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,090	2,150	3,940	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	4,415	1,475	2,940	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	145	270	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	115	165	165	90	75
Master's degree	855	345	500	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	55	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,910	37,630	39,275	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,655	19,095	19,560	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	4,255	930	3,325	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	4,255	930	3,325	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	595	230	365	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	45	40	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	505	185	325	465	170	295
Humanities	1,275	575	700	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	45	80	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	325	435	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	25	95	70	25
54. History	100	70	25	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	110	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,095	570	1,530	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	80	75	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	25	600	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	220	80	135	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	45	10	35
42. Psychology	455	85	370	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	560	290	270	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	7,460	1,690	5,765	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	785	195	595	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,670	1,500	5,170	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	860	455	400	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	145	145	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	45	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	285	140	145	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	160	120	35	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	325	200	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	275	160	285	170	120
25. Library science	40	0	40	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,130	8,780	350	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	130	70	55	90	70	25
14. Engineering	440	395	45	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,335	1,240	100	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,665	2,595	70	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,600	2,560	40	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,955	1,925	35	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,305	370	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	260	195	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,220	1,045	170	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,040	1,035	5,005	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	120	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,740	895	4,850	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	35	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,350	2,650	1,700	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,085	615	1,465	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	515	350	170	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,740	1,670	65	455	420	35
Other	0	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,880	23,360	24,515	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,420	10,015	9,405	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,425	485	1,940	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,425	490	1,940	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	165	280	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	30	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	395	140	255	425	150	270
Humanities	805	345	465	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	30	55	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	210	265	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	85	70	15
54. History	50	30	20	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	405	1,265	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	70	65	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	0	475	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	165	60	110	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	40	10	35
42. Psychology	385	70	315	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	430	185	240	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	6,140	1,235	4,900	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	150	505	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,485	1,085	4,395	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	255	195	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	115	125	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	30	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	90	30	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	265	150	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	235	125	265	150	115
25. Library science	25	0	25	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,575	6,285	290	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	30	75	55	25
14. Engineering	310	270	35	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	870	85	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,855	1,790	70	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,895	40	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,440	1,410	35	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,045	315	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	200	145	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,010	845	165	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,725	850	3,875	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	95	95	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,480	740	3,740	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	35	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,435	2,005	1,430	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,695	450	1,240	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	255	135	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,340	1,290	55	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,905	37,630	39,275	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,650	19,095	19,560	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,255	18,540	19,715	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	37,765	18,260	19,505	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	36,030	17,500	18,530	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	760	975	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	495	280	215	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	10	25	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	40	15	20
France	175	105	70	65	35	25
Other	170	95	75	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,880	23,360	24,515	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,420	10,015	9,405	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,455	13,345	15,115	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	28,130	13,175	14,950	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	26,895	12,680	14,215	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,235	490	740	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	165	160	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	25	10	20
France	110	50	55	55	30	20
Other	135	75	65	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,910	37,635	39,275	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	41,780	21,290	20,490	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	35,380	17,075	18,310	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	6,405	4,220	2,185	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	35,125	16,340	18,785	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	54.3	56.6	52.2	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	46.0	45.4	46.6	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	15.3	19.8	10.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,905	37,630	39,280	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,340	14,400	16,945	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	45,565	23,230	22,335	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,435	7,390	8,040	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,135	15,840	14,295	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.0	34.3	37.8	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,780	21,290	20,490	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	535	430	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,820	20,755	20,060	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	36,885	18,350	18,535	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,930	2,405	1,520	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,785	21,290	20,490	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	535	435	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,815	20,760	20,060	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	3,000	1,775	1,225	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,595	980	3,610	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,345	1,080	270	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,730	710	3,025	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,175	1,165	4,010	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	305	385	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	10,005	3,880	6,125	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,805	6,595	210	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,800	2,530	265	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,675	1,735	940	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,785	21,290	20,495	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	540	435	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,820	20,755	20,060	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,680	440	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	350	345	10	505	440	70
22 Utilities	360	295	65	160	115	50
23 Construction	2,890	2,695	195	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	4,080	2,850	1,235	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	495	380	115	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	5,490	2,610	2,880	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,685	1,240	445	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	415	250	165	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	875	170	705	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	240	115	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,210	550	660	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,160	660	500	565	330	235
61 Educational services	2,880	755	2,120	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	6,970	1,325	5,640	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	795	415	375	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	2,910	800	2,110	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,040	1,045	995	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,730	1,445	1,285	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,380	17,070	18,305	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	2,260	1,020	1,235	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	45	35	10	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	4,020	3,130	890	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	29,060	12,885	16,170	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,060	12,885	16,170	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,205	8,410	10,790	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,075	2,610	3,465	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,215	1,595	1,615	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	560	265	295	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,080	16,015	17,060	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,440	14,245	15,195	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,255	555	695	1,095	385	710
Public transit	320	145	170	720	315	405
Walked	1,455	655	795	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	120	70	50	470	285	190
Other method	490	340	150	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,080	16,015	17,060	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	19,100	8,795	10,305	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	8,175	3,775	4,400	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	3,260	1,715	1,540	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	615	455	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,480	1,120	355	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,080	16,015	17,060	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,120	1,540	580	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,115	3,305	1,810	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,640	5,175	6,460	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,945	2,270	4,675	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,870	495	1,370	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,385	3,230	2,160	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,630	23,755	22,875	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	45,030	22,975	22,050	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	44,990	22,955	22,045	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	3,065	1,665	1,400	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	41,925	21,285	20,640	260	95	165
Non-official languages	35	30	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,605	775	830	165	75	90
English and French	1,555	765	795	75	35	40
English and non-official language	30	10	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,630	23,755	22,875	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	36,725	18,980	17,735	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	8,690	4,145	4,545	210	80	130
French	1,045	560	490	825	330	500
Non-official language	145	50	100	475	205	275
Aboriginal	110	35	75	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	25	305	135	170
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,495	43,020	44,470	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	81,000	39,875	41,130	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	6,490	3,145	3,340	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,885	1,900	1,990	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	2,605	1,250	1,355	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	2,575	1,240	1,335	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,175	1,265	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	70	1,400	725	670
External migrants	30	10	20	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,535	41,590	42,945	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	65,035	32,265	32,765	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	19,500	9,325	10,180	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	11,030	5,230	5,800	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	8,475	4,095	4,385	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	8,220	3,965	4,260	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	7,765	3,750	4,015	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	460	215	240	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	250	130	125	1,190	575	615