Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lévis, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	143,414	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	138,769	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,585	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	60,779	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	319.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	449.05	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	143,415	70,125	73,290	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	24,705	12,580	12,130	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	7,870	4,005	3,865	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	8,920	4,565	4,350	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	7,925	4,005	3,920	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	93,565	46,175	47,385	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	7,855	3,975	3,880	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	8,435	4,210	4,230	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	7,360	3,675	3,685	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	8,625	4,310	4,315	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	10,210	5,060	5,155	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	9,415	4,665	4,750	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	9,130	4,560	4,570	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	10,905	5,335	5,575	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	11,235	5,385	5,850	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	10,395	5,015	5,380	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	25,140	11,370	13,775	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	9,240	4,460	4,780	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	6,660	3,150	3,510	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,900	1,790	2,110	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,640	1,120	1,525	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,695	845	1,855	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,685	590	1,100	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	785	210	570	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	200	40	160	20	5	20
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	17.9	16.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.8	64.7	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	17.5	16.2	18.8	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.9	1.2	2.5	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	41.5	40.5	42.4	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	42.3	41.3	43.3	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	32,735	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,075	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,185	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,650	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,390	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,275	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	16,735	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	780	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	60,775	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	17,790	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	22,695	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	8,520	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	8,465	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	3,310	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	140,245	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	118,710	57,545	61,160	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	72,840	36,420	36,415	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	38,280	19,115	19,170	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	34,560	17,305	17,250	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	45,870	21,130	24,745	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	31,670	16,590	15,080	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,400	600	795	845	370	470
Divorced	7,065	2,700	4,365	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	5,735	1,235	4,500	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,690	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	22,160	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	8,235	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	8,290	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	3,000	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,690	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	35,825	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	18,565	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	17,265	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,860	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	4,150	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,710	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,830	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	18,625	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	17,200	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	6,345	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	7,925	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,930	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,860	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	3,535	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,895	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,260	10,385	11,870	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	41,185	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,395	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,795	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,340	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	17,790	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,555	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	142,235	69,715	72,515	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	160	75	85	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	91,940	42,045	49,900	85	40	45
English and French	50,045	27,560	22,485	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	95	45	45	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	142,235	69,720	72,515	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,490	750	740	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	140,260	68,735	71,530	1,575	815	755
English and French	405	200	205	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	75	35	40	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,690	845	845	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	142,235	69,720	72,515	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	141,420	69,295	72,120	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	139,505	68,340	71,160	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,345	695	655	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	138,155	67,645	70,510	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,915	955	960	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,910	955	955	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	240	185	50	25	25
Berber languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	365	200	160	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	365	200	160	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	30	30	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	5	0	5	35	15	20
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	980	475	505	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	70	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	65	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	65	35	30
Russian	30	10	20	75	35	45
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	15	5	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	945	495	445
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	10	5	5	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	50	20	30	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	45	20	20	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	715	345	370	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	70	40	30	25	15	10
Portuguese	90	40	50	15	5	5
Romanian	35	15	20	10	10	5
Spanish	510	245	270	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	50	45	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	70	350	150	195
Chinese languages	125	55	70	350	155	195
Cantonese	15	10	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	105	45	60	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	15	25	30	5	25
Lao	30	15	20	5	5	5
Thai	15	0	10	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	20	5	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	815	425	390	675	345	330
English and French	495	245	245	220	115	100
English and non-official language	20	10	10	420	210	215
French and non-official language	285	155	130	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	142,235	69,720	72,515	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	141,165	69,170	71,995	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	140,370	68,780	71,590	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	900	440	460	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	139,470	68,340	71,130	860	420	435
Non-official languages	795	385	405	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	390	405	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	65	30	15	15
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	60	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	120	55	55	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	215	230	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	15	10
Russian	10	5	10	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	40	15	20	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	345	165	180	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	265	130	135	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	220	100	120
Chinese languages	85	45	40	215	95	120
Cantonese	10	5	5	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,070	550	520	830	385	445
English and French	495	250	240	120	60	60
English and non-official language	15	5	10	680	315	370
French and non-official language	495	265	235	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	142,235	69,720	72,515	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	134,500	65,595	68,900	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	5,665	3,140	2,525	1,250	590	660
French	975	485	490	890	425	470
Non-official language	865	390	470	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	0	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	855	390	465	1,245	575	675
English and French	25	15	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	185	85	100	35	15	20
French and non-official language	30	10	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,570	56,545	59,025	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,075	55,395	57,680	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,625	46,383	35,331	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,095	55,400	57,700	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,055	39,174	31,028	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,270	53,120	53,150	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,529	42,695	30,714	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,155	36,805	45,350	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,939	5,871	7,564	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,550	44,950	42,600	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,070	43,129	33,529	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,570	56,545	59,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,160	55,400	57,760	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,741	55,391	40,404	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,180	55,400	57,785	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,909	44,177	33,860	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,490	53,155	53,340	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,272	52,327	36,246	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,420	36,970	45,445	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	7,766	8,812	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,555	44,970	42,580	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,847	49,325	38,061	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,570	56,545	59,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	42,195	22,515	19,680	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,638	55,519	47,081	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,585	64,321	52,023	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	90.7	82.9	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.3	72.9	69.2	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.3	17.1	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,570	56,545	59,025	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,495	1,150	1,345	920	485	435
With total income	113,075	55,395	57,680	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.0	97.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,340	4,140	6,200	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	16,315	6,055	10,260	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	14,170	5,960	8,210	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	14,710	6,665	8,045	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	15,200	7,465	7,735	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	12,370	6,715	5,655	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	8,820	4,955	3,860	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	6,800	3,835	2,955	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	4,540	2,725	1,820	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,805	1,800	1,005	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	7,010	5,075	1,940	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	4,990	3,515	1,475	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	2,025	1,560	465	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,570	56,545	59,025	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,470	1,150	1,325	920	485	435
With after-tax income	113,100	55,400	57,700	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.0	97.8	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,060	4,240	6,820	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	17,100	6,505	10,595	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	18,155	7,790	10,360	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	20,490	9,995	10,495	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	17,480	9,390	8,090	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	11,740	6,595	5,145	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	7,325	4,185	3,145	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,920	2,465	1,455	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	5,825	4,230	1,595	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	1,400	600	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,195	840	360	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	2,625	1,995	635	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,575	56,545	59,025	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	28,020	11,595	16,425	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	87,555	44,955	42,600	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.5	72.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,320	4,860	4,470	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	6,065	2,585	3,480	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	10,810	4,640	6,170	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	9,295	3,955	5,350	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	10,525	4,750	5,775	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	10,680	5,355	5,330	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	8,410	4,660	3,750	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	6,440	3,615	2,815	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	5,265	3,040	2,220	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	10,740	7,485	3,250	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	3,360	2,185	1,180	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	1,435	700	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	5,235	3,865	1,370	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	60,775	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,101	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,634	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,785	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,634	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,377	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	42,990	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,839	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,936	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,885	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,456	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,785	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,918	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,491	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	42,990	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,489	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,336	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,160	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,865	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,120	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,875	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,625	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,735	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,800	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,805	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,190	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,735	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,480	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,605	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,920	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,390	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,045	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,740	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,740	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,970	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,465	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,505	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,495	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,620	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,485	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,315	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,055	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,720	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,090	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,450	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,760	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,920	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,610	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,250	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,810	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,546	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,406	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,190	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,756	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,643	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,260	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,869	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,882	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,755	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,344	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,461	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,800	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,197	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,796	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,240	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,916	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,126	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,225	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,761	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,802	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,735	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,868	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,811	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,825	9,740	11,080	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,890	40,503	34,037	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,198	34,558	30,408	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,820	9,730	11,095	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,253	45,903	39,052	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,251	37,501	33,278	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	140,245	69,110	71,135	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,250	28,995	32,260	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	5,650	2,700	2,950	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	9,410	3,980	5,425	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	12,490	5,870	6,620	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	15,785	7,615	8,170	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	17,915	8,825	9,090	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	78,995	40,115	38,880	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	19,185	9,615	9,565	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	19,650	9,990	9,660	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	17,430	8,785	8,645	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	13,750	7,070	6,675	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	8,980	4,650	4,335	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	140,250	69,110	71,135	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	29,270	14,860	14,410	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	9,600	4,905	4,695	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	88,620	43,690	44,925	0	0	0
65 years and over	22,355	10,560	11,795	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,920	4,280	5,640	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,670	860	810	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	535	295	245	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,455	2,520	2,930	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,800	900	1,900	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	6.2	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	5.8	6.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.5	8.5	16.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,185	3,200	3,985	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,045	545	495	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	345	190	150	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,535	2,205	2,325	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,610	445	1,165	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.6	5.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.7	3.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.9	3.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.2	4.2	9.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	140,245	69,115	71,135	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	140,180	69,075	71,110	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	50,010	27,530	22,485	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	140,015	69,010	71,010	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	6,490	2,895	3,600	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,480	2,885	3,600	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	380	275	70	50	20
Berber languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kabyle	90	35	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	50	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	585	355	235	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	585	350	235	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	30	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	165	70	90	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	70	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,040	2,125	2,915	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	105	375	195	185
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	105	110	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	0	10	25	20	10
Czech	10	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	50	25	30
Russian	90	40	45	145	65	75
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	30	15	15	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	455	235	215	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	20	0	20	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	400	205	195	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Swedish	25	20	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	50	25	25
Iranian languages	55	25	30	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	30	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,540	1,875	2,675	1,130	490	635
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	380	180	200	130	45	85
Portuguese	180	90	90	55	30	30
Romanian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	4,115	1,650	2,460	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	25	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	110	85	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	20	15	0	15	10	10
Wolof	35	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	15	45	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	35	0	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	95	80	305	150	155
Chinese languages	175	90	80	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	0	10	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	90	75	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	50	40	25	15
Lao	30	10	20	10	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	45	15	25
Hungarian	15	10	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	140,245	69,110	71,135	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	138,595	68,290	70,305	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,770	14,585	14,185	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	109,825	53,705	56,125	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	820	830	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	140,245	69,110	71,135	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	136,225	67,040	69,185	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,735	1,940	1,790	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	625	340	280	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	310	210	100	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	570	295	275	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,275	600	680	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	560	265	300	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	715	340	380	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	955	495	455	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	130	160	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,735	1,940	1,795	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	695	310	385	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	525	275	250	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	600	305	300	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,780	965	815	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	130	85	50	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,730	1,940	1,790	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	915	465	445	700	295	410
Brazil	40	20	20	10	10	10
Colombia	170	80	90	15	10	0
El Salvador	45	20	25	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	135	75	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	105	75	35	45	20	20
Peru	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	85	110	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	90	45	20	30
Europe	1,365	770	595	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	845	460	380	80	50	30
Germany	75	30	45	440	245	195
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	65	45	25	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	45	20	20	35	10	15
Portugal	25	10	15	10	10	0
Romania	35	25	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	35	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	160	105	50	355	215	140
Africa	840	485	350	175	125	50
Algeria	175	105	65	10	0	0
Egypt	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	160	95	65	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	485	275	215	45	35	15
Asia	610	215	390	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	55	230	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	30	20	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	50	25	30
Lebanon	55	50	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	20	10	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	25	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	95	30	70	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	495	455	1,115	470	640
Americas	200	115	85	85	25	55
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	215	100	115	170	85	85
France	170	90	80	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	10	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	30	35	20	20
Africa	450	255	195	15	10	0
Algeria	100	50	45	0	0	0
Cameroon	75	35	45	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	35	20	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	70	50	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	50	35	10	10	0
Asia	85	25	60	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	10	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	140,250	69,110	71,135	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,360	2,255	2,105	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,660	1,925	1,735	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,230	64,935	67,295	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,175	1,620	1,555	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,725	980	750	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	860	610	250	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	870	370	500	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,160	495	665	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	265	135	135	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	140,245	69,115	71,135	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,255	620	635	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,170	590	585	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	565	240	320	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	600	350	250	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	35	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	138,990	68,485	70,505	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	140,250	69,115	71,135	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	170	175	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	139,900	68,945	70,960	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	140,250	69,115	71,135	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	780	360	420	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	770	360	410	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	620	290	335	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	145	75	70	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,600	1,175	1,425	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,565	1,165	1,405	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,255	1,000	1,260	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	165	140	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	25	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	136,865	67,575	69,290	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	140,245	69,110	71,135	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,120	1,565	1,555	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	60	20	500	275	225
Chinese	385	115	270	415	170	240
Black	1,035	545	490	270	120	150
Filipino	30	15	10	1,190	480	710
Latin American	615	295	320	130	75	60
Arab	555	345	210	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	220	95	120	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	25	30	30	20	10
Korean	25	10	10	70	20	50
Japanese	35	15	20	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	35	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	137,125	67,550	69,580	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	140,245	69,115	71,135	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,380	1,535	1,845	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,910	1,295	1,615	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	20	0	20	390	195	200
Métis	490	245	245	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	110,830	54,355	56,480	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	425	175	250	165	65	95
American	490	235	255	675	310	365
Canadian	108,190	53,000	55,190	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	2,725	1,420	1,305	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	46,570	23,000	23,570	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	8,950	4,185	4,760	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,540	700	835	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	6,210	2,905	3,310	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,185	995	1,195	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	45	20	20	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	70	80	1,235	595	640
French origins	39,565	19,605	19,960	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Breton	140	55	80	15	10	10
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	39,450	19,565	19,885	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,195	1,125	1,075	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	40	25	15	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	450	235	215	175	85	90
Dutch	90	50	40	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,400	705	695	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	290	145	140	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	335	155	180	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	60	35	30	555	275	280
Finnish	10	10	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	135	50	85	1,380	690	690
Swedish	80	45	40	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	35	50	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	705	330	370	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	30	10	20	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	75	35	45	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	0	10	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	255	125	125	1,140	530	605
Romanian	60	30	35	130	60	75
Russian	150	60	90	820	365	460
Slovak	35	10	25	110	60	55
Ukrainian	150	75	80	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	2,060	1,065	990	1,490	690	795
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	25	45	90	50	40
Italian	1,325	700	625	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	135	120	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	15	0	45	15	30
Spanish	460	230	230	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	450	175	280
Basque	55	25	35	20	0	20
Jewish	10	10	10	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	460	265	195	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	25	15	0	0
Dominican	45	30	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	305	195	115	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	0	25	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	870	425	440	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	50	0	45	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	20	30	20	10	10
Chilean	50	35	15	25	20	10
Colombian	230	115	115	25	15	10
Costa Rican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	15	20	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	185	105	80	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	80	45	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	795	630	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	415	210	200	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	40	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	0	10	10	10
Guinean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	55	35	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	30	25	30	20	10
North African origins	735	445	285	35	15	20
Algerian	210	115	95	0	0	0
Berber	150	90	60	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	255	155	105	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	135	85	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	35	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	10	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	200	90	105	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	15	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	85	90	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,310	610	705	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	265	205	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	170	95	70	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	35	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	70	60	45	15
Palestinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	15	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	50	35	15	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	800	315	485	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	420	115	305	625	240	380
Filipino	40	30	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	15	20	0	15
Japanese	45	15	30	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	80	25	55
Laotian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	10	45	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	95	60	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	25	15	10	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	35	25	10
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	42,185	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	18,590	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	6,450	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	54,330	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	5,885	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	19,280	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,630	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,815	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,015	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	8,395	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	7,785	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	8,435	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,145	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60,605	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	59,970	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	60,780	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	9,165	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,500	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,110	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,960	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,950	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,180	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,920	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	60,775	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,290	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,485	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	60,775	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,715	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,735	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	325	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	60,775	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,775	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,120	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,130	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,050	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,040	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,755	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,925	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	980	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	60,620	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,840	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,780	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,230	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	42,080	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.0	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,011	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,053	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,337	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	286,718	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,585	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.2	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,575	56,545	59,025	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,675	7,895	7,785	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,975	10,620	12,350	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	76,920	38,035	38,890	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,065	13,375	7,690	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,225	8,445	6,780	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,840	4,930	910	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,665	11,235	14,435	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,940	1,885	3,050	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,245	11,535	13,710	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	17,225	7,650	9,575	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	940	1,115	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	670	300	365	190	115	75
Master's degree	4,630	2,235	2,395	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	670	405	265	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,955	37,795	39,165	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,660	3,185	2,475	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,020	5,825	6,190	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,285	28,785	30,500	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,100	10,005	6,095	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,795	6,370	5,420	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,310	3,635	675	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,365	10,425	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,485	1,310	2,175	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,900	9,100	11,805	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	14,215	6,115	8,090	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	680	955	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	525	180	335	165	90	75
Master's degree	3,970	1,815	2,155	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	560	300	260	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,570	56,545	59,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,650	18,510	20,140	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	6,040	1,550	4,490	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	6,040	1,550	4,490	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,200	815	1,385	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	395	260	135	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,800	560	1,245	465	170	295
Humanities	3,850	1,650	2,195	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	405	100	305	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	55	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,230	1,015	1,210	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	85	25	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	125	80	95	70	25
54. History	270	130	140	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	555	175	380	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,060	1,855	4,210	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	830	295	535	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,575	110	1,465	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	1,195	450	750	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	30	140	45	10	35
42. Psychology	865	185	675	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	1,390	780	610	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	19,610	7,460	12,150	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,235	260	970	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,375	7,195	11,175	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,675	1,455	1,220	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	920	380	540	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	225	130	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	670	340	325	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	550	420	130	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	90	90	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,375	2,340	1,040	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,115	795	285	170	120
25. Library science	205	50	160	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	125	70	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,990	15,010	985	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	660	430	230	90	70	25
14. Engineering	2,090	1,845	250	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,475	3,185	290	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,590	3,535	55	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,575	3,505	75	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,595	2,510	80	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,570	990	580	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	480	470	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	505	105	695	395	300
Health and related fields	9,900	1,835	8,060	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	340	275	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	9,090	1,400	7,680	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	95	105	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,620	3,065	2,555	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	3,030	785	2,250	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,085	845	245	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,480	1,415	60	455	420	35
Other	30	0	25	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,960	37,795	39,165	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,675	9,015	8,665	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	4,100	945	3,150	1,245	380	860
13. Education	4,095	945	3,150	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,655	585	1,070	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	185	125	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,350	400	945	425	150	270
Humanities	2,320	995	1,330	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	85	210	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,265	620	645	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	50	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	60	50	85	70	15
54. History	205	95	110	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	350	80	270	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,965	1,425	3,540	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	710	255	460	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,345	90	1,255	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	940	300	635	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	30	120	40	10	35
42. Psychology	720	150	565	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	1,080	590	490	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	15,885	5,875	10,005	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	950	205	755	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,925	5,675	9,250	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,700	895	805	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	790	315	480	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	130	95	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	115	60	50	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	435	315	120	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	65	60	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,065	2,125	940	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,680	1,955	720	265	150	115
25. Library science	185	40	145	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	80	60	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	55	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,155	11,310	845	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	550	355	195	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,690	1,465	225	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,760	2,510	250	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,545	2,500	45	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,670	2,610	60	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,930	1,865	65	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,305	770	535	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	800	375	430	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	395	105	625	350	280
Health and related fields	7,650	1,430	6,220	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	275	245	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	6,990	1,110	5,875	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	50	100	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,435	2,415	2,025	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,425	645	1,780	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	840	640	205	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,115	45	345	320	25
Other	35	0	25	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,575	56,545	59,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,650	18,515	20,140	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	76,920	38,030	38,885	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	75,290	37,085	38,200	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	74,160	36,400	37,760	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,130	690	440	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,630	945	690	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	135	65	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	40	15	20
France	620	385	240	65	35	25
Other	725	375	350	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,955	37,795	39,165	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,675	9,015	8,665	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,280	28,780	30,505	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	57,940	28,035	29,905	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	57,070	27,525	29,550	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	865	510	355	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,345	750	595	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	70	40	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	25	25	10	20
France	555	330	225	55	30	20
Other	605	310	295	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,570	56,545	59,025	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	80,415	41,170	39,250	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	77,120	39,150	37,970	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,295	2,015	1,280	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	35,155	15,380	19,775	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	69.6	72.8	66.5	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	66.7	69.2	64.3	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	4.1	4.9	3.3	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,570	56,545	59,025	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,855	13,690	18,170	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	83,715	42,855	40,855	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,765	22,880	19,885	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,945	19,975	20,970	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.2	43.9	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80,415	41,165	39,245	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	510	455	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,450	40,660	38,795	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	72,265	36,415	35,855	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,180	4,245	2,935	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	80,415	41,165	39,250	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	510	460	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,445	40,655	38,790	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	7,610	5,025	2,580	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,005	4,725	10,280	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,890	5,210	1,675	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	6,390	1,115	5,275	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,675	2,810	6,865	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,800	860	940	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	18,215	8,345	9,875	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,040	9,605	440	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	675	535	140	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,155	2,440	720	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80,415	41,170	39,250	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	505	460	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,450	40,655	38,790	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	790	555	240	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	140	10	505	440	70
22 Utilities	330	260	65	160	115	50
23 Construction	4,785	4,240	540	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	8,630	6,675	1,955	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,810	2,055	750	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	9,400	4,480	4,915	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,000	2,415	585	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,010	630	375	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	7,170	2,670	4,495	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	935	575	355	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,965	2,910	2,055	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,645	1,660	980	565	330	235
61 Educational services	5,820	1,805	4,015	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	10,610	1,945	8,670	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	580	500	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	5,195	2,200	2,995	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,155	1,430	1,725	775	415	355
91 Public administration	6,960	3,410	3,545	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	77,125	39,155	37,970	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	4,250	2,105	2,150	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	6,020	4,630	1,390	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	66,720	32,330	34,395	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	66,725	32,325	34,395	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,760	16,355	19,400	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30,855	15,895	14,960	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	110	80	35	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	72,745	36,955	35,785	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	61,855	32,240	29,620	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,900	1,175	1,725	1,095	385	710
Public transit	4,085	1,735	2,350	720	315	405
Walked	2,750	1,105	1,640	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	505	370	135	470	285	190
Other method	650	330	315	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	72,745	36,955	35,790	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	21,435	9,865	11,570	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	28,230	14,665	13,565	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	15,725	8,650	7,075	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	4,635	2,235	2,400	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	2,715	1,540	1,175	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	72,745	36,955	35,785	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,070	2,355	715	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15,425	10,010	5,415	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	26,340	11,760	14,585	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,270	5,555	7,715	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,215	2,035	3,180	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,425	5,245	4,180	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,125	43,470	41,660	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	83,380	42,425	40,960	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	83,345	42,400	40,940	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,475	870	600	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	81,870	41,535	40,335	260	95	165
Non-official languages	35	20	15	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,740	1,040	700	165	75	90
English and French	1,660	995	660	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	35	0	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,125	43,465	41,655	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	69,750	34,380	35,370	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	13,980	8,315	5,660	210	80	130
French	1,150	660	490	825	330	500
Non-official language	140	65	75	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	135	60	75	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,755	68,345	70,415	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	125,395	61,910	63,495	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	13,355	6,435	6,925	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	8,720	4,270	4,445	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	4,640	2,165	2,475	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	4,345	1,990	2,355	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,210	1,915	2,300	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	130	75	55	1,400	725	670
External migrants	300	175	120	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,390	65,060	67,330	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	91,940	45,545	46,395	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	40,450	19,515	20,935	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	25,695	12,455	13,240	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	14,750	7,050	7,700	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	13,695	6,505	7,190	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	13,335	6,325	7,010	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	365	185	180	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,055	545	515	1,190	575	615