Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowansville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cowansville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Cowansville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Cowansville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,656	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,489	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,272	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,992	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	291.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	46.89	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,655	6,925	6,730	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	2,060	1,080	980	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	670	360	310	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	715	365	345	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	680	355	320	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	8,535	4,505	4,030	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	725	380	350	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	745	405	345	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	785	440	345	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	790	455	335	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	805	425	375	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	735	380	350	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	825	455	370	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	1,005	510	500	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	1,095	550	540	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	1,035	510	525	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	3,060	1,340	1,725	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	945	430	520	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	715	345	370	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	575	250	325	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	415	190	220	375	160	215
85 years and over	405	125	285	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	265	90	175	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	105	25	80	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	20	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.6	14.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.5	65.1	59.9	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	22.4	19.4	25.6	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	3.0	1.8	4.2	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	44.2	42.6	46.0	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	46.2	43.7	49.0	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,995	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	2,610	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,375	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	290	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,410	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	2,140	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	2,225	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	740	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	575	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	300	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,745	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,595	5,845	5,750	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	6,275	3,185	3,095	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	3,660	1,870	1,790	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	2,615	1,315	1,300	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	5,325	2,665	2,655	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	3,265	1,920	1,340	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	170	95	80	845	370	470
Divorced	1,065	465	605	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	815	185	635	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,720	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	2,215	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	695	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,715	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	3,025	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	1,720	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	1,305	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	695	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	1,790	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,235	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	500	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	690	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	425	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	195	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,655	1,285	1,375	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	3,655	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,760	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,895	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,310	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	2,145	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	160	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,810	6,320	6,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	720	360	360	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	5,595	2,655	2,935	85	40	45
English and French	6,490	3,300	3,190	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,815	6,320	6,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	2,165	1,075	1,090	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	10,520	5,185	5,335	1,575	815	755
English and French	120	55	65	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,225	1,105	1,120	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	17.4	17.5	17.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,810	6,320	6,490	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	12,545	6,185	6,355	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	12,330	6,085	6,245	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	2,015	1,000	1,010	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	10,315	5,080	5,235	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	215	100	115	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	90	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	5	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	65	35	30
Russian	0	5	0	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	40	10	25	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	10	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	25	10	20	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	10	5	0	20	20	5
Hindi	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	225	105	120
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	15	10	5	25	15	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Spanish	45	20	25	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	350	150	195
Chinese languages	10	5	5	350	155	195
Cantonese	0	0	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	270	135	135	675	345	330
English and French	240	110	125	220	115	100
English and non-official language	10	5	5	420	210	215
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,810	6,320	6,495	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	12,475	6,170	6,305	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	12,395	6,125	6,265	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	2,020	1,005	1,015	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	10,375	5,120	5,255	860	420	435
Non-official languages	85	45	40	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	110	50	60
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	30	15	20	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	220	100	120
Chinese languages	10	5	5	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	335	150	185	830	385	445
English and French	300	130	175	120	60	60
English and non-official language	15	5	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,810	6,320	6,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	10,845	5,350	5,495	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	1,215	605	615	1,250	590	660
French	625	310	310	890	425	470
Non-official language	90	40	50	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	90	45	45	1,245	575	675
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	25	10	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	15	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,690	5,215	5,475	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,420	5,075	5,340	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,097	34,185	24,983	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,420	5,075	5,340	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,633	29,952	23,518	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,975	4,515	4,455	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,824	31,346	21,329	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,440	3,935	4,510	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,986	7,718	10,152	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,020	3,670	3,350	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,872	32,418	23,739	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,690	5,215	5,475	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,420	5,080	5,340	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,209	40,252	30,412	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,420	5,080	5,340	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,047	33,617	26,650	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,015	4,555	4,455	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,681	37,273	25,959	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,460	3,900	4,560	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,609	8,861	10,249	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,660	3,355	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	37,260	27,559	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,685	5,210	5,475	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,940	1,640	1,300	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,103	45,028	35,140	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,408	51,068	40,542	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.8	82.9	71.6	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.6	67.3	56.9	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.1	17.0	28.4	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,690	5,210	5,475	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	270	135	135	920	485	435
With total income	10,415	5,080	5,340	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,165	530	630	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	820	1,395	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,995	875	1,115	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	1,640	815	825	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,245	665	575	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	790	475	320	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	530	335	195	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	300	190	110	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	175	115	60	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	120	80	35	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	245	170	75	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	170	120	55	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,690	5,215	5,475	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	270	135	130	920	485	435
With after-tax income	10,420	5,075	5,340	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.3	97.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,210	545	670	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	2,340	880	1,460	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	2,430	1,120	1,310	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	1,965	1,020	945	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,185	670	515	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	630	395	230	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	310	200	110	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	145	95	50	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	215	145	65	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	75	55	25	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	15	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	105	75	30	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,685	5,215	5,475	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	3,670	1,545	2,125	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	7,015	3,670	3,350	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	65.7	70.4	61.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,005	485	515	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	605	265	340	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,055	465	585	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,070	480	590	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,090	570	520	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	740	415	320	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	525	345	185	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	335	235	100	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	215	145	75	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	385	270	120	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	85	55	30	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	160	115	45	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,508	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,557	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,145	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,893	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,410	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,850	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,183	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,494	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,995	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,230	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,253	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,035	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,240	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,115	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,240	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	380	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	315	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	905	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	235	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	155	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,995	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	485	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	400	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	370	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	380	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	300	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	110	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	105	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,730	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,316	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,595	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,730	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,877	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,874	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,416	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,061	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	675	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,075	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,981	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,730	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,019	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,113	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,725	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,074	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,841	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,957	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	680	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,757	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,929	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,480	1,200	1,280	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,126	28,480	23,258	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,888	25,952	22,738	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,475	1,240	1,235	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,634	32,927	28,344	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,848	28,200	25,496	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,745	6,295	6,450	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,715	4,210	4,510	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,420	660	760	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	1,790	780	1,010	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	2,060	1,020	1,040	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	1,805	925	875	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	1,640	820	820	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	4,030	2,090	1,940	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	1,440	745	695	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	1,070	565	510	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	730	375	355	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	465	240	220	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	325	160	160	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,745	6,295	6,450	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,490	1,310	1,185	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	795	420	370	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,570	3,765	3,805	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,685	1,225	1,460	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,310	1,025	1,285	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	495	250	245	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	165	80	90	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,315	605	710	0	0	0
65 years and over	500	170	330	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.1	16.3	19.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	19.1	20.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.8	19.0	24.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	16.1	18.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.6	13.9	22.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	975	490	485	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	215	105	105	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	730	370	355	0	0	0
65 years and over	35	15	25	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.8	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.0	8.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.3	9.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.8	9.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,745	6,290	6,450	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	12,745	6,295	6,450	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	7,195	3,715	3,475	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	12,025	5,940	6,085	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	620	305	315	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	305	315	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	15	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	35	25	10	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	50	25	20
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	490	235	255	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	375	195	185
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	20	50	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	15	10	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	155	75	75
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	30	20	10	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	15	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	25	15	15	50	45	10
Hindi	20	10	10	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	360	165	190	1,130	490	635
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	130	45	85
Portuguese	25	15	15	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	320	155	170	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	30	20	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	305	150	155
Chinese languages	25	10	15	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	20	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,745	6,290	6,450	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,590	6,220	6,370	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,450	1,270	1,185	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,140	4,945	5,185	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	155	75	85	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,745	6,295	6,450	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,295	6,085	6,210	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	440	205	235	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	145	65	85	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	35	15	20	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	45	25	20	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	140	70	80	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	55	25	25	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	85	35	45	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	35	35	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	10	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	435	205	235	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	65	30	30	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	75	25	50	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	85	30	50	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	180	100	75	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	40	20	25	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	440	200	235	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	120	45	75	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	10	0	0	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	45	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	20	45	20	30
Europe	195	100	95	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	100	50	50	80	50	30
Germany	10	0	10	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	10	10	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	15	0	10	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	10	355	215	140
Africa	45	30	20	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	45	35	15
Asia	75	25	45	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	25	10	10	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	30	35	1,115	470	640
Americas	15	15	0	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	170	85	85
France	30	10	20	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	15	0	0	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,745	6,295	6,450	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	475	220	250	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	715	355	365	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,555	5,720	5,835	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	140	150	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	115	65	55	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	50	10	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	65	15	45	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	55	90	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	15	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,745	6,290	6,455	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	125	135	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	250	115	130	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	40	85	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	120	80	45	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,485	6,170	6,320	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,745	6,295	6,450	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	20	30	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,690	6,270	6,425	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,745	6,290	6,450	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	195	95	100	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	190	90	100	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	60	95	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	530	255	270	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	525	260	265	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	455	225	230	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	40	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	12,025	5,945	6,080	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,745	6,290	6,450	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	245	140	100	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	500	275	225
Chinese	45	15	35	415	170	240
Black	60	45	10	270	120	150
Filipino	20	15	10	1,190	480	710
Latin American	30	10	20	130	75	60
Arab	25	20	10	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	15	0	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	30	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,500	6,150	6,355	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,745	6,295	6,455	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	720	350	370	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	610	285	325	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	0	0	0	390	195	200
Métis	110	55	50	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	9,405	4,580	4,830	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	20	10	15	165	65	95
American	95	45	55	675	310	365
Canadian	9,105	4,460	4,645	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	310	125	185	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,110	2,550	2,555	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	2,040	970	1,070	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,000	500	500	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,010	440	570	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	425	200	225	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	35	10	25	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	45	30	1,235	595	640
French origins	3,370	1,675	1,690	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	15	10	10	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,360	1,675	1,685	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	375	185	190	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	0	0	0	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	95	60	35	175	85	90
Dutch	25	10	20	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	250	110	140	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	35	10	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	15	10	10	555	275	280
Finnish	10	10	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	15	20	0	1,380	690	690
Swedish	0	10	0	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	210	90	120	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	15	10	15	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	20	60	1,140	530	605
Romanian	25	10	10	130	60	75
Russian	10	10	10	820	365	460
Slovak	0	10	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	75	35	40	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	275	145	130	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	20	90	50	40
Italian	150	80	75	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	15	30	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Spanish	35	25	10	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	20	10	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	0	0	0	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	10	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	30	20	15	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	25	30	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	15	0	10	25	20	10
Colombian	10	10	10	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	10	20	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	105	60	40	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	15	15	0	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	65	35	25	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	25	10	10	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	10	130	55	75
Asian origins	185	95	90	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	50	50	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	15	35	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	25	15	10	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	55	30	25	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	20	10	15	625	240	380
Filipino	25	10	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	10	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,995	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	3,130	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	2,865	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	385	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	5,610	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	830	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	940	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,080	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	1,375	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	705	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	615	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,220	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,995	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,975	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	5,850	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	140	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	1,495	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,115	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	695	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	515	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	250	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	565	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,995	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,640	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,860	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,085	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,990	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	765	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	905	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,075	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,215	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,075	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	605	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,990	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,750	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,240	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,145	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,125	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	939	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,273	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,273	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,865	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.7	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	655	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,690	5,215	5,475	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,870	1,495	1,375	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,980	1,325	1,655	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,835	2,395	2,440	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,015	1,155	855	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	795	760	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	455	365	90	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,365	555	810	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	130	165	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,165	555	610	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	825	335	495	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	65	60	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	20	190	115	75
Master's degree	140	105	35	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,575	3,265	3,305	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,255	720	535	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,810	855	955	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,510	1,690	1,820	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,575	870	710	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,220	600	625	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	355	270	80	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	955	390	565	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	95	100	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	790	340	445	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	575	215	360	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	40	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	165	90	75
Master's degree	110	75	30	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,690	5,215	5,475	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,850	2,815	3,035	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	435	110	325	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	435	110	325	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	70	80	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	130	45	80	465	170	295
Humanities	230	70	155	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	95	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	95	70	25
54. History	25	10	10	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	135	220	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	25	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	20	70	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	75	40	35	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	45	10	35
42. Psychology	70	20	50	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	970	300	670	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	15	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	935	285	650	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	70	45	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	30	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	35	0	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	80	40	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	75	25	285	170	120
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,110	1,065	50	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	90	70	25
14. Engineering	85	80	0	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	170	15	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	260	255	0	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	275	0	990	955	40
48. Precision production	290	265	20	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	65	30	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	35	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	30	0	695	395	300
Health and related fields	690	165	535	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	650	135	510	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	275	295	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	375	110	265	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	455	420	35
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,575	3,265	3,310	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,065	1,575	1,490	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	245	50	195	1,245	380	860
13. Education	245	55	190	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	50	60	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	100	40	55	425	150	270
Humanities	120	40	85	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	45	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	85	70	15
54. History	15	0	10	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	85	175	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	20	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	10	60	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	20	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	55	10	50	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	55	30	25	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	760	215	545	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	215	525	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	30	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	75	30	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	75	20	265	150	115
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	745	40	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	75	55	25
14. Engineering	55	50	0	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	120	0	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	150	145	0	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	210	0	735	695	35
48. Precision production	235	215	15	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	55	25	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	25	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	25	0	625	350	280
Health and related fields	475	110	370	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	455	105	350	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	490	235	265	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	325	95	230	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	85	25	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	50	0	345	320	25
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,690	5,210	5,475	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,855	2,815	3,030	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,835	2,395	2,440	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	4,705	2,320	2,390	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	4,565	2,245	2,320	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	145	75	65	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	130	80	55	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	570	210	360
India	20	10	10	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	40	15	20
France	40	35	0	65	35	25
Other	40	20	15	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,575	3,265	3,305	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,065	1,580	1,490	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,510	1,690	1,820	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	3,420	1,645	1,780	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	3,315	1,580	1,740	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	100	65	40	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	50	40	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	0	550	205	340
India	10	10	10	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	10	20
France	25	20	0	55	30	20
Other	35	20	15	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,690	5,215	5,475	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	6,235	3,260	2,970	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	5,730	2,985	2,750	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	500	280	220	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	4,455	1,950	2,505	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	58.3	62.5	54.2	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	53.6	57.2	50.2	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.6	7.4	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,690	5,210	5,475	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,135	1,815	2,315	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	6,555	3,395	3,160	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,010	1,690	1,325	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,540	1,705	1,835	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.1	42.2	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,235	3,260	2,975	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	85	90	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,055	3,175	2,880	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	5,410	2,825	2,580	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	645	350	295	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,235	3,260	2,970	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	85	90	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,055	3,175	2,880	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	510	290	215	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	680	185	495	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	185	155	30	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	415	110	305	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	670	195	470	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	45	75	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	1,655	660	995	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,015	965	50	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	90	15	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	700	475	235	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,230	3,260	2,975	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	90	90	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,055	3,175	2,880	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	95	40	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	10	0	0	160	115	50
23 Construction	390	330	60	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	1,230	885	345	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	180	120	60	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,020	465	555	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	130	90	40	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	55	20	35	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	85	30	60	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	50	20	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	85	75	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	250	155	90	565	330	235
61 Educational services	380	100	275	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	775	135	640	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	70	60	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	495	200	290	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	310	155	150	775	415	355
91 Public administration	270	180	85	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,735	2,985	2,755	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	315	115	195	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	400	295	100	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	5,005	2,555	2,450	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,005	2,555	2,450	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,620	1,230	1,390	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,345	715	630	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,025	600	420	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	20	0	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,405	2,855	2,550	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,650	2,475	2,165	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	130	125	1,095	385	710
Public transit	25	15	10	720	315	405
Walked	385	175	215	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	40	30	10	470	285	190
Other method	55	30	30	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,410	2,855	2,555	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	2,710	1,345	1,370	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	1,755	895	860	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	515	325	195	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	155	105	55	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	260	190	70	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,410	2,855	2,555	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	305	195	110	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,140	785	355	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,675	860	820	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	905	300	610	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	445	150	290	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	930	560	370	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,740	3,480	3,255	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	6,200	3,240	2,955	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	6,195	3,240	2,955	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	555	265	290	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	5,640	2,975	2,660	260	95	165
Non-official languages	10	0	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	240	300	165	75	90
English and French	510	220	290	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,735	3,480	3,255	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	3,870	2,040	1,830	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	2,440	1,235	1,210	210	80	130
French	390	185	200	825	330	500
Non-official language	15	10	0	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,640	6,245	6,395	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	10,620	5,260	5,360	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	2,020	980	1,040	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	1,240	620	620	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	785	365	415	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	780	365	420	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	735	355	385	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	45	10	35	1,400	725	670
External migrants	0	0	0	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,080	5,950	6,130	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	6,815	3,420	3,400	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	5,260	2,530	2,725	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	2,775	1,305	1,465	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	2,485	1,225	1,265	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	2,450	1,205	1,240	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	2,345	1,160	1,185	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	60	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	40	20	20	1,190	575	615