Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummond, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,397	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,681	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,581	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,334	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.6	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,600.26	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,395	51,560	51,840	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	17,610	9,075	8,530	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	5,700	2,895	2,805	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	6,245	3,245	3,000	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,665	2,940	2,720	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	66,045	33,505	32,545	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,685	2,885	2,805	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	5,645	2,905	2,740	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	5,625	2,930	2,695	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	6,140	3,150	2,995	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	7,345	3,735	3,610	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	6,190	3,190	2,995	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	6,180	3,205	2,975	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	7,595	3,795	3,805	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	8,005	3,910	4,090	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	7,625	3,795	3,835	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	19,745	8,980	10,765	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	6,900	3,360	3,535	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	5,165	2,465	2,695	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,185	1,480	1,700	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,205	910	1,295	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,295	760	1,535	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,430	530	900	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	660	185	475	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	185	35	150	20	5	20
100 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.5	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.0	62.8	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	19.1	17.4	20.8	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	42.1	41.1	43.1	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	42.8	41.6	44.2	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,330	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	24,885	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,675	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,085	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	805	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,540	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,025	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	530	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	15,320	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	16,580	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	5,770	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	5,105	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,550	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,090	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,785	42,480	43,305	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	49,650	24,840	24,810	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	26,705	13,395	13,305	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	22,945	11,440	11,505	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	36,135	17,640	18,495	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	23,420	13,135	10,285	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,035	515	525	845	370	470
Divorced	6,540	2,810	3,730	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	5,140	1,180	3,955	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,780	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	16,150	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	5,480	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	4,935	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,220	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,780	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	24,215	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	12,745	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	11,470	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,565	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,275	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,215	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	13,395	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	10,815	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,115	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	4,580	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,120	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,365	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,760	10,255	9,505	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	28,325	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,205	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,125	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,780	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	15,320	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,460	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,955	50,880	51,075	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	155	80	75	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	73,645	35,225	38,420	85	40	45
English and French	27,870	15,420	12,450	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	280	155	130	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,955	50,880	51,070	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,290	650	635	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	99,995	49,860	50,135	1,575	815	755
English and French	410	230	185	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	265	140	125	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,490	765	725	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.4	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,950	50,880	51,075	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	101,235	50,510	50,725	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	99,110	49,395	49,710	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,245	625	615	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	97,865	48,770	49,095	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	2,130	1,115	1,015	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,130	1,115	1,010	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	145	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	345	200	145	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	340	200	140	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	40	25	15	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,295	670	630	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	150	65	85	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	70	85	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	65	35	30
Russian	20	5	15	75	35	45
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	15	10	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	155	90	60	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	15	10	5	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	140	80	60	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	485	460	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	35	25	10	25	15	10
Portuguese	25	15	10	15	5	5
Romanian	35	15	15	10	10	5
Spanish	850	430	420	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	350	150	195
Chinese languages	90	45	40	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	5	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	70	40	35	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	30	5	25
Lao	35	20	15	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	715	365	345	675	345	330
English and French	460	230	220	220	115	100
English and non-official language	10	5	5	420	210	215
French and non-official language	220	115	105	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,955	50,875	51,075	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	100,885	50,315	50,570	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	99,685	49,715	49,975	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	825	425	405	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	98,865	49,290	49,570	860	420	435
Non-official languages	1,195	605	595	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	605	595	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	105	75	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	100	80	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	180	105	80	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	365	380	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	50	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	20	15	10
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	20	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	595	290	295	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	15	10	5	5	5
Spanish	565	275	285	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	220	100	120
Chinese languages	75	40	35	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Lao	20	15	10	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,070	565	505	830	385	445
English and French	435	230	200	120	60	60
English and non-official language	25	15	10	680	315	370
French and non-official language	550	285	270	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	60	40	20	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,950	50,880	51,075	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	96,875	48,225	48,650	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	3,445	1,850	1,595	1,250	590	660
French	955	470	485	890	425	470
Non-official language	550	280	270	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	5	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	545	270	270	1,245	575	675
English and French	35	15	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	80	35	45	35	15	20
French and non-official language	15	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,495	41,175	41,325	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,360	40,225	40,135	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,560	35,638	25,754	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,375	40,225	40,150	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,697	31,336	24,029	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,150	36,115	34,040	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,407	33,420	22,256	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,115	30,440	33,675	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,073	7,077	8,847	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,230	30,385	26,850	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,278	34,658	24,209	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,495	41,170	41,325	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,390	40,185	40,205	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,157	44,601	31,717	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,415	40,190	40,225	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	36,654	27,625	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,170	36,155	34,020	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,500	42,569	27,988	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,995	30,280	33,715	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,008	8,366	9,584	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,230	30,350	26,885	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,639	39,341	29,332	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,495	41,170	41,325	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,970	14,805	11,170	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,853	44,373	37,122	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,119	51,500	41,313	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	85.2	74.3	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.8	61.5	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.4	14.8	25.7	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,495	41,170	41,325	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,135	950	1,185	920	485	435
With total income	80,360	40,225	40,140	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.7	97.1	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,280	3,915	5,365	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	16,470	6,495	9,970	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	13,750	6,245	7,505	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	12,210	6,260	5,950	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	10,605	5,785	4,815	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,990	2,615	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,985	2,565	1,420	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,795	1,660	1,135	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,050	520	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	910	625	285	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,180	1,635	550	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,505	1,110	395	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	680	530	150	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,495	41,170	41,320	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,120	945	1,170	920	485	435
With after-tax income	80,380	40,230	40,150	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.7	97.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,590	3,995	5,595	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	17,350	6,905	10,445	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	17,045	8,080	8,965	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	15,535	8,435	7,100	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	9,975	5,865	4,110	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	5,160	3,140	2,020	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,635	1,050	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	830	390	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,820	1,335	485	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	595	435	165	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	360	260	100	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	865	640	225	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,495	41,170	41,325	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	25,265	10,790	14,475	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	57,230	30,385	26,850	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	69.4	73.8	65.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,540	3,635	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,665	2,030	2,640	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	8,995	3,815	5,185	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	8,385	3,815	4,570	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,555	4,495	4,060	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,870	4,125	2,745	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,385	2,980	1,405	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,835	950	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,315	850	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,245	2,435	815	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	775	320	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	655	490	165	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,170	330	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,580	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,816	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,320	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,994	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,104	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,015	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,929	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,264	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,664	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,007	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,300	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,968	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,496	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,035	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,334	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,527	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,330	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,920	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,750	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,710	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,160	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,930	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,810	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,420	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,280	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,850	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,735	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,855	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,430	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	830	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	860	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,940	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,895	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,075	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,685	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,575	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,380	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,875	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,835	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,130	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,220	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,510	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,405	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,515	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	910	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,930	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,314	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,513	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,000	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,944	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,700	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,860	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,526	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,733	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,067	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,890	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,119	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,048	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,955	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,149	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,995	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,915	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,673	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,719	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,741	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,187	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,250	9,590	8,660	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,620	29,208	23,021	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,114	26,481	22,229	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,230	9,665	8,565	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,774	33,537	29,784	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,572	28,716	26,281	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,090	50,240	49,850	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,490	32,875	33,610	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	9,705	4,790	4,915	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	13,335	6,095	7,240	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	15,090	7,450	7,645	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	15,025	7,660	7,370	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	13,325	6,880	6,440	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	33,600	17,365	16,235	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	11,310	5,890	5,420	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	8,985	4,640	4,340	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	6,295	3,235	3,055	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	4,120	2,135	1,985	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	2,890	1,465	1,425	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,090	50,245	49,850	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,970	10,745	10,225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,875	3,510	3,360	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	62,040	31,335	30,705	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,080	8,160	8,920	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,045	7,500	8,535	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,045	1,575	1,475	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	970	510	455	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,115	4,390	4,725	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,875	1,530	2,345	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	14.9	17.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.7	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.5	13.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	22.7	18.8	26.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,110	3,610	3,500	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,250	675	575	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	420	235	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,445	2,770	2,675	0	0	0
65 years and over	415	165	250	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.3	5.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.7	5.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.8	8.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,090	50,240	49,850	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	99,790	50,115	49,670	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	27,880	15,465	12,410	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	99,610	50,035	49,580	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	4,505	2,140	2,375	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	30	10	15
Atikamekw	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,495	2,130	2,360	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	415	255	165	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	250	160	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	410	245	160	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	30	55	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	20	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	20	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	10	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	70	40	30	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,380	1,530	1,845	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	250	130	120	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	125	120	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	10	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	40	10	50	25	30
Russian	55	25	25	145	65	75
Serbian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	335	185	150	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	35	20	15	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	170	130	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,865	1,240	1,620	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	75	130	45	85
Portuguese	65	45	20	55	30	30
Romanian	25	15	15	15	0	10
Spanish	2,720	1,150	1,560	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	100	100	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	25	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	15	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	45	20	25	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	45	25	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	40	40	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	90	75	305	150	155
Chinese languages	165	90	70	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	10	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	85	70	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	40	25	15
Lao	30	10	15	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,090	50,245	49,850	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,760	49,580	49,175	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,665	10,640	10,025	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,090	38,940	39,150	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,330	660	670	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,090	50,240	49,845	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,055	48,720	48,335	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,905	1,435	1,465	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	480	285	195	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	275	130	145	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	435	185	250	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,030	500	530	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	480	235	245	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	545	270	280	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	335	350	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	85	50	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,905	1,440	1,465	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	440	200	240	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	610	345	265	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	470	220	255	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,135	545	590	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	255	135	125	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,910	1,440	1,465	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	930	455	470	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	510	240	270	15	10	0
El Salvador	25	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	75	55	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	25	10	15	45	20	20
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	75	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	140	65	75	45	20	30
Europe	890	460	420	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	95	45	45	10	10	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	390	185	205	80	50	30
Germany	60	20	45	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	20	20	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	20	15	10	135	70	65
Poland	15	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	225	145	80	355	215	140
Africa	590	325	265	175	125	50
Algeria	45	30	15	10	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	85	45	40	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	430	225	200	45	35	15
Asia	500	195	305	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	65	115	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	70	20	50	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	50	25	30
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	15	0	15	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	100	40	55	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	690	340	350	1,115	470	640
Americas	110	50	60	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	0	0	0
Europe	75	40	35	170	85	85
France	55	30	30	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	35	20	20
Africa	320	160	160	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	45	30	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	90	110	10	10	0
Asia	180	85	90	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	15	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,090	50,245	49,850	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,135	1,555	1,585	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,075	1,655	1,425	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,880	47,035	46,845	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,455	1,175	1,285	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	755	400	355	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	370	245	125	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	385	155	230	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	270	370	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,055	500	555	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,090	50,240	49,850	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,145	605	545	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,080	580	500	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	270	250	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	525	275	245	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	35	30	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,945	49,640	49,305	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,090	50,240	49,845	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	280	150	135	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,810	50,095	49,715	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,095	50,240	49,850	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	880	465	415	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	865	460	405	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	375	365	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	115	75	40	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,850	1,335	1,515	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,805	1,315	1,490	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,635	1,225	1,405	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	75	85	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	25	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,360	48,435	47,920	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,090	50,240	49,850	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,385	1,185	1,200	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	500	275	225
Chinese	235	75	155	415	170	240
Black	700	390	310	270	120	150
Filipino	15	0	10	1,190	480	710
Latin American	705	330	370	130	75	60
Arab	420	260	165	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	65	110	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	30	20	10
Korean	35	20	15	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	20	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,705	49,055	48,655	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,090	50,240	49,850	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,735	1,805	1,930	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,440	1,635	1,805	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	45	35	0	390	195	200
Métis	315	165	145	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	80,150	40,010	40,135	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	390	190	205	165	65	95
American	540	235	310	675	310	365
Canadian	77,415	38,690	38,725	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	2,730	1,315	1,415	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,150	15,340	14,815	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	6,440	3,045	3,395	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,415	700	715	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	4,420	2,040	2,375	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,310	605	710	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	35	0	35	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	35	15	1,235	595	640
French origins	24,105	12,275	11,830	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	130	65	60	15	10	10
Corsican	20	15	10	0	0	0
French	23,975	12,195	11,775	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,050	1,075	970	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	15	15	0	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	485	255	225	175	85	90
Dutch	125	75	55	1,765	815	945
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,140	595	540	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	15	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	395	205	190	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	65	95	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	25	10	15	555	275	280
Finnish	35	15	20	275	135	145
Icelandic	25	0	25	215	125	85
Norwegian	25	15	10	1,380	690	690
Swedish	45	25	25	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	440	225	210	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	15	0	10	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	95	55	1,140	530	605
Romanian	60	30	30	130	60	75
Russian	55	30	25	820	365	460
Slovak	25	10	10	110	60	55
Ukrainian	120	60	60	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,500	815	675	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	45	90	50	40
Italian	855	495	355	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	70	30	35
Serbian	40	30	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	275	130	145	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	30	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	65	35	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	50	35	15	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	330	200	130	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	35	15	0	0
Dominican	55	35	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	230	155	75	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	945	495	450	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	25	15	10	25	20	10
Colombian	655	340	310	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	25	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	45	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	860	465	395	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	215	130	80	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Peulh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	10	30	20	10
North African origins	350	205	140	35	15	20
Algerian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber	40	30	15	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	125	80	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	40	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	65	75	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	165	70	100	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	70	90	130	55	75
Asian origins	925	420	510	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	400	225	175	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	15	10	10
Armenian	45	25	25	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Iraqi	30	10	25	10	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	40	25	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	50	30	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	10	0	0
Turk	50	35	15	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	25	15	10	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	500	180	320	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese	245	75	165	625	240	380
Filipino	15	0	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	80	25	55
Laotian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	30	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	25	15	15	170	80	90
Australian	20	10	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	27,755	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	17,580	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	2,430	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	42,905	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	220	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	6,095	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,130	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,555	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,335	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,535	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	9,850	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,650	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	5,800	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,500	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,165	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	44,525	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,330	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	9,780	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,105	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,235	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,235	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,170	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,695	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,110	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,070	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,260	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,330	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,845	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,160	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	330	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,825	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,255	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,960	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,245	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,560	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,690	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,920	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	885	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,765	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,780	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,980	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,400	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,295	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,207	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,690	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,520	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	621	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,495	41,170	41,320	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,165	10,710	9,460	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,560	8,545	10,015	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,765	21,920	21,850	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,970	11,390	6,580	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,095	7,495	5,600	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,880	3,890	990	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,680	5,910	8,765	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,230	835	1,395	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,885	3,780	5,110	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	6,505	2,685	3,815	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	680	250	430	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	185	115	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,245	580	665	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	85	80	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,125	26,965	27,165	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,340	5,340	4,000	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,915	5,010	5,905	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,870	16,615	17,260	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,200	8,700	5,505	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,545	5,865	4,680	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,655	2,835	820	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,060	4,420	6,635	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	530	840	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,245	2,970	4,275	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,200	3,180	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	140	335	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	150	105	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,010	425	585	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	50	75	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,495	41,170	41,325	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,725	19,255	19,470	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,475	770	2,705	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	3,475	770	2,700	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,210	575	635	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	190	55	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	965	390	580	465	170	295
Humanities	1,880	855	1,025	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	125	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,115	515	605	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	55	95	70	25
54. History	95	65	30	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	235	80	155	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,950	625	2,325	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	80	175	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	100	1,080	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	425	100	325	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	15	120	45	10	35
42. Psychology	510	90	425	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	415	240	175	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	9,250	2,775	6,475	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	65	300	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,865	2,690	6,175	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	440	325	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	90	145	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	95	45	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	60	70	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	220	175	45	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,035	700	335	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	645	260	285	170	120
25. Library science	80	25	55	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,110	11,385	725	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	160	110	50	90	70	25
14. Engineering	910	825	85	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,280	1,995	285	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,920	2,830	95	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,805	2,760	45	990	955	40
48. Precision production	3,040	2,870	170	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,505	930	575	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,270	745	530	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	185	45	695	395	300
Health and related fields	5,460	1,000	4,455	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	160	120	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	5,115	805	4,310	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	1,850	2,260	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,495	465	2,030	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	580	450	130	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,025	925	100	455	420	35
Other	20	10	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,130	26,965	27,165	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,260	10,355	9,900	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,290	515	1,775	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,295	515	1,775	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	450	460	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	160	30	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	725	290	430	425	150	270
Humanities	1,195	555	635	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	675	340	335	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	45	85	70	15
54. History	80	50	35	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	145	50	95	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,405	450	1,950	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	50	150	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	80	965	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	340	85	255	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	0	100	40	10	35
42. Psychology	390	60	335	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	290	165	125	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	7,475	2,050	5,420	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,165	2,010	5,155	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	505	270	230	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	65	125	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	60	30	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	170	120	45	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	910	610	300	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	580	235	265	150	115
25. Library science	60	20	45	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,320	8,680	640	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	35	75	55	25
14. Engineering	755	680	75	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,855	1,590	275	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,075	2,010	65	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,185	2,140	45	735	695	35
48. Precision production	2,315	2,165	145	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,270	765	505	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,075	615	460	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	45	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,245	795	3,450	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	140	90	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,965	620	3,345	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,325	1,450	1,875	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,940	275	1,670	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	370	125	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	885	800	85	345	320	25
Other	20	10	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,495	41,170	41,325	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,725	19,255	19,475	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,765	21,920	21,850	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	43,010	21,475	21,530	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	42,555	21,230	21,325	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	450	245	205	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	760	440	315	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	70	35	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	40	15	20
France	225	140	80	65	35	25
Other	380	200	180	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,130	26,965	27,165	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,255	10,355	9,900	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,870	16,610	17,260	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	33,250	16,280	16,970	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	32,935	16,110	16,820	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	320	165	150	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	625	335	290	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	20	25	10	20
France	180	105	75	55	30	20
Other	335	170	165	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,495	41,170	41,325	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	52,925	28,110	24,810	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	49,325	25,980	23,340	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,605	2,130	1,475	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	29,570	13,055	16,515	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	64.2	68.3	60.0	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	59.8	63.1	56.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.6	5.9	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,495	41,170	41,325	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,730	12,085	15,645	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	54,765	29,085	25,675	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,350	15,055	11,295	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,415	14,030	14,380	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.2	42.8	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,925	28,115	24,810	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	620	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	45,890	24,045	21,845	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,855	3,515	2,345	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,930	28,110	24,815	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	625	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	4,830	3,115	1,710	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,760	1,965	4,795	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,495	1,910	585	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,300	530	2,775	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,430	1,285	4,150	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,050	485	565	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	11,830	4,690	7,145	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,850	9,230	625	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	855	400	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,950	3,495	1,450	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,930	28,110	24,810	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	620	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,105	1,375	730	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	95	35	505	440	70
22 Utilities	200	160	35	160	115	50
23 Construction	3,560	3,155	405	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	10,855	7,825	3,030	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,745	800	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	6,570	2,885	3,685	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	1,995	535	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	420	270	155	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,265	395	870	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	245	170	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,150	1,135	1,010	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,475	875	600	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,270	830	2,440	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	5,795	835	4,955	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	675	375	300	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	3,605	1,140	2,465	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	1,255	1,125	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,810	960	850	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,320	25,985	23,340	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,220	1,650	1,575	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	55	45	10	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	3,760	2,975	785	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	42,290	21,305	20,980	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,290	21,305	20,980	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,450	12,820	13,635	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,565	5,015	4,550	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,240	3,450	2,790	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	15	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,050	24,285	21,760	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,300	21,945	19,350	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,570	710	860	1,095	385	710
Public transit	385	125	265	720	315	405
Walked	1,970	995	975	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	435	315	120	470	285	190
Other method	380	195	185	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,045	24,285	21,760	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	22,435	11,525	10,915	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	15,630	8,055	7,575	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	4,045	2,160	1,885	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,960	1,160	800	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,970	1,390	590	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,050	24,285	21,760	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,560	2,010	555	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,995	6,100	2,895	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,840	7,980	7,860	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,795	2,675	5,125	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,400	1,125	2,280	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,450	4,400	3,055	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,125	29,805	26,320	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	55,090	29,170	25,925	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	55,035	29,155	25,880	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	875	560	315	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	54,165	28,600	25,565	260	95	165
Non-official languages	55	10	45	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	10	45	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	10	30	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	0	25	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,035	640	395	165	75	90
English and French	955	605	350	75	35	40
English and non-official language	10	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,125	29,805	26,320	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	48,245	25,180	23,060	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	7,025	4,140	2,885	210	80	130
French	640	385	255	825	330	500
Non-official language	155	75	80	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	155	80	75	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	20	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,020	49,780	49,235	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	86,050	43,355	42,695	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	12,970	6,425	6,540	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	8,100	4,010	4,085	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	4,870	2,415	2,455	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	4,600	2,285	2,315	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,535	2,255	2,280	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,400	725	670
External migrants	275	135	140	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,395	47,420	46,980	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	59,695	30,125	29,575	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	34,695	17,295	17,405	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	20,980	10,460	10,525	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	13,715	6,840	6,875	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	13,090	6,580	6,510	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	12,845	6,440	6,400	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	245	135	110	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	625	255	370	1,190	575	615