Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cape Breton, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham-Sud,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Cape Breton, RGM
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cape Breton, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,043 ... ... 94,285 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,008 ... ... 97,398 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... -3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 467 ... ... 45,742 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 415 ... ... 41,679 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.3 ... ... 38.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 92.67 ... ... 2,430.06 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,045 545 500 94,285 44,655 49,625
0 to 14 years 210 110 95 12,350 6,275 6,075
0 to 4 years 55 30 25 3,690 1,825 1,870
5 to 9 years 80 40 40 4,255 2,210 2,050
10 to 14 years 75 40 35 4,405 2,240 2,165
15 to 64 years 645 330 315 59,620 28,575 31,045
15 to 19 years 60 25 30 4,980 2,550 2,430
20 to 24 years 45 30 20 5,200 2,650 2,555
25 to 29 years 50 25 20 4,575 2,275 2,300
30 to 34 years 60 30 30 4,400 2,085 2,310
35 to 39 years 95 40 45 4,550 2,045 2,505
40 to 44 years 50 30 25 5,230 2,410 2,820
45 to 49 years 55 30 25 5,865 2,795 3,075
50 to 54 years 70 35 35 7,705 3,540 4,170
55 to 59 years 85 40 45 8,645 4,075 4,570
60 to 64 years 85 40 40 8,465 4,155 4,310
65 years and over 185 100 90 22,310 9,805 12,505
65 to 69 years 80 40 35 7,500 3,620 3,880
70 to 74 years 40 30 10 5,325 2,440 2,885
75 to 79 years 35 15 20 3,990 1,785 2,205
80 to 84 years 15 10 10 2,780 1,115 1,665
85 years and over 15 5 10 2,725 845 1,875
85 to 89 years 10 5 5 1,645 565 1,075
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 805 225 580
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 230 50 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 0 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 20.2 19.0 13.1 14.1 12.2
15 to 64 years 61.7 60.6 63.0 63.2 64.0 62.6
65 years and over 17.7 18.3 18.0 23.7 22.0 25.2
85 years and over 1.4 0.9 2.0 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 40.9 40.9 40.9 46.1 44.8 47.2
Median age of the population 40.8 40.8 40.8 50.0 48.8 51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Single-detached house 350 ... ... 30,575 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 65 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 690 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
1 person 105 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
2 persons 155 ... ... 15,605 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,040 ... ... 92,555 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 835 430 405 81,930 38,385 43,550
Married or living common law 520 260 260 42,760 21,365 21,395
Married 295 145 150 36,180 18,075 18,105
Living common law 225 120 115 6,580 3,290 3,290
Not married and not living common law 310 175 140 39,170 17,015 22,155
Never married 220 135 85 23,370 12,060 11,305
Separated 10 5 0 3,025 1,210 1,815
Divorced 40 25 20 5,485 2,225 3,260
Widowed 40 10 30 7,290 1,525 5,770
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 300 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 300 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Total couple families 255 ... ... 21,020 ... ...
Married couples 145 ... ... 17,730 ... ...
Common-law couples 115 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 45 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 21,020 ... ...
Couples without children 130 ... ... 12,005 ... ...
Couples with children 130 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 165 95 70 18,125 8,105 10,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 415 ... ... 41,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 290 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 120 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 170 ... ... 15,000 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 690 ... ...
Non-census-family households 120 ... ... 14,480 ... ...
One-person households 105 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,040 540 500 92,810 44,135 48,675
English only 25 10 10 88,820 42,475 46,350
French only 670 330 340 15 10 5
English and French 350 200 150 3,910 1,630 2,290
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 60 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,045 545 500 92,815 44,135 48,675
English 100 55 50 92,035 43,790 48,250
French 925 480 450 670 300 375
English and French 15 10 0 60 30 25
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 45 20 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 110 55 50 700 310 390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 10.5 10.1 10.0 0.8 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,045 540 500 92,810 44,135 48,680
Single responses 1,015 525 490 92,440 43,960 48,480
Official languages 1,005 520 485 90,875 43,140 47,730
English 100 50 45 90,110 42,810 47,305
French 905 465 440 760 330 425
Non-official languages 15 10 5 1,565 820 745
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 80 35 50
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 75 30 45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 1,485 790 700
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 105 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 105 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 150 105 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 5 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 5 645 315 330
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 115 40 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 110 40 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 15 20
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 150 70 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 75 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 100 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 155 95 60
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 85 55 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 0 50 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 455 255 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 455 260 195
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 330 190 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 15 10 375 175 200
English and French 20 10 5 165 75 90
English and non-official language 0 0 0 200 95 105
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,040 545 500 92,815 44,135 48,675
Single responses 1,020 530 490 92,400 43,940 48,460
Official languages 1,015 525 490 91,650 43,520 48,130
English 90 50 40 91,445 43,425 48,020
French 920 475 445 205 95 115
Non-official languages 5 0 0 745 415 330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 720 405 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 65 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 100 65 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 100 65 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 205 105 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 90 55 40
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 320 185 130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 320 185 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 245 140 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 415 195 220
English and French 20 15 10 90 35 55
English and non-official language 0 0 0 325 160 165
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,040 540 500 92,810 44,135 48,675
None 945 490 455 91,080 43,345 47,735
English 55 30 25 460 240 220
French 35 15 15 650 265 390
Non-official language 10 5 5 595 275 315
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 35 45
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 515 245 275
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 0
English and non-official language 0 5 0 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 5 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 830 430 400 80,215 37,775 42,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 425 380 77,085 36,270 40,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,152 27,712 22,176 28,968 33,804 25,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 430 380 77,100 36,265 40,830
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,504 25,472 21,280 26,661 30,389 23,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 370 310 62,915 30,520 32,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,952 22,464 18,144 25,049 29,201 21,935
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 705 370 340 63,790 28,900 34,885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,408 7,781 8,896 10,190 11,179 9,546
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 550 310 245 48,680 23,845 24,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,800 22,464 19,328 26,980 30,875 23,994
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 835 445 390 80,210 37,775 42,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 435 380 76,915 36,115 40,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,710 30,194 31,300 37,101 43,112 31,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 430 380 76,925 36,115 40,805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,976 27,071 26,868 31,362 35,603 27,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 675 375 300 62,835 30,455 32,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,832 24,476 27,529 34,533 40,362 29,052
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 715 365 345 63,485 28,700 34,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,282 10,290 10,273 10,769 11,423 10,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 550 330 220 48,680 23,875 24,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,844 23,383 32,059 36,115 41,982 30,469
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 840 445 395 80,210 37,780 42,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 170 105 65 19,225 9,255 9,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 26,826 26,096 32,459 45,247 51,404 41,931
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 31,425 29,679 34,299 53,289 58,822 48,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.5 76.4 66.5 76.3 79.0 73.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.7 64.1 56.2 61.3 63.8 58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.2 23.5 32.0 23.7 21.0 27.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 835 430 405 80,210 37,775 42,435
Without total income 25 5 20 3,125 1,505 1,620
With total income 805 430 380 77,085 36,270 40,815
Percentage with total income 96.4 100.0 93.8 96.1 96.0 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 10,725 4,550 6,180
$10,000 to $19,999 200 100 105 15,145 5,565 9,575
$20,000 to $29,999 150 80 70 13,895 5,970 7,920
$30,000 to $39,999 130 75 55 10,880 5,135 5,750
$40,000 to $49,999 85 45 35 7,920 3,840 4,085
$50,000 to $59,999 50 30 20 5,365 2,945 2,415
$60,000 to $69,999 30 15 15 3,595 2,260 1,335
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 2,795 1,610 1,185
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 2,265 1,205 1,060
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 1,395 840 560
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 3,105 2,355 745
$100,000 to $149,999 10 5 5 2,320 1,710 615
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 780 645 130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 830 430 400 80,210 37,775 42,435
Without after-tax income 25 5 20 3,110 1,505 1,605
With after-tax income 805 425 380 77,100 36,270 40,835
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 98.8 95.0 96.1 96.0 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 11,050 4,620 6,430
$10,000 to $19,999 215 105 105 16,050 6,005 10,045
$20,000 to $29,999 180 100 75 16,475 7,255 9,225
$30,000 to $39,999 145 80 70 12,640 6,055 6,585
$40,000 to $49,999 75 40 30 8,100 4,365 3,735
$50,000 to $59,999 45 30 20 4,910 3,010 1,900
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 3,450 1,850 1,600
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 1,895 1,195 700
$80,000 and over 10 5 5 2,530 1,910 615
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 945 660 285
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 520 400 120
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 1,065 850 215
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 830 430 400 80,215 37,780 42,435
Without employment income 280 125 155 31,535 13,935 17,600
With employment income 550 310 245 48,680 23,845 24,835
Percentage with employment income 66.3 72.1 61.3 60.7 63.1 58.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 90 50 40 6,570 2,905 3,660
$5,000 to $9,999 70 45 25 4,665 1,975 2,690
$10,000 to $19,999 105 50 55 8,160 3,695 4,460
$20,000 to $29,999 90 40 50 6,845 3,100 3,745
$30,000 to $39,999 65 35 25 5,565 2,440 3,125
$40,000 to $49,999 55 35 15 4,220 1,980 2,240
$50,000 to $59,999 30 20 10 3,360 1,890 1,480
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 5 2,320 1,460 860
$70,000 to $79,999 10 10 5 1,905 1,065 845
$80,000 and over 15 10 10 5,060 3,330 1,725
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 1,805 895 915
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 1,045 670 375
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 2,205 1,770 435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 415 ... ... 41,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,008 ... ... 53,833 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 48,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,416 ... ... 25,503 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,947 ... ... 24,241 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 28,615 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,416 ... ... 71,351 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,360 ... ... 62,770 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,907 ... ... 68,465 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,623 ... ... 57,883 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,498 ... ... 34,433 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,236 ... ... 29,549 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 320 ... ... 28,615 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,838 ... ... 83,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,061 ... ... 70,816 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 430 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 300 ... ... 27,725 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 71,364 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,488 ... ... 62,754 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 11,170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,864 ... ... 66,854 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,664 ... ... 58,916 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,496 ... ... 103,627 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 87,992 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 44,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,272 ... ... 41,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 310 ... ... 27,720 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,665 ... ... 84,097 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,651 ... ... 70,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 11,190 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,662 ... ... 75,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,627 ... ... 63,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,889 ... ... 116,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,090 ... ... 95,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 52,604 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 47,102 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 135 85 50 15,730 7,130 8,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,904 19,776 20,160 24,901 26,826 23,903
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,776 19,648 19,968 23,813 24,884 23,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 120 85 40 15,655 7,100 8,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,455 23,118 27,216 33,364 35,865 31,287
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 22,559 21,544 24,654 28,625 30,077 27,419
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,040 540 500 92,550 44,045 48,505
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 405 390 55,980 25,710 30,270
In the bottom decile 120 60 60 11,730 5,330 6,400
In the second decile 215 105 110 12,890 5,480 7,410
In the third decile 185 100 90 11,285 5,240 6,045
In the fourth decile 150 75 75 10,485 4,980 5,505
In the fifth decile 125 65 60 9,590 4,675 4,910
In the top half of the distribution 250 140 110 36,575 18,335 18,240
In the sixth decile 100 60 40 9,280 4,540 4,740
In the seventh decile 70 40 35 8,465 4,265 4,200
In the eighth decile 35 20 15 8,130 4,025 4,105
In the ninth decile 35 15 15 6,670 3,425 3,245
In the top decile 5 0 5 4,030 2,080 1,950
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,040 540 500 92,550 44,045 48,505
0 to 17 years 240 120 115 15,265 7,760 7,505
0 to 5 years 70 35 35 4,405 2,195 2,210
18 to 64 years 615 320 295 56,225 26,830 29,395
65 years and over 185 100 90 21,055 9,455 11,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 205 100 100 18,245 7,985 10,265
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 4,465 2,345 2,120
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 1,575 830 745
18 to 64 years 115 60 55 9,800 4,250 5,545
65 years and over 40 20 15 3,980 1,385 2,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.5 20.0 19.7 18.1 21.2
0 to 17 years (%) 22.9 20.8 26.1 29.2 30.2 28.2
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.3 28.6 35.8 37.8 33.7
18 to 64 years (%) 18.7 18.8 18.6 17.4 15.8 18.9
65 years and over (%) 21.6 20.0 16.7 18.9 14.6 22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 60 30 35 7,650 3,675 3,970
0 to 17 years 5 0 10 1,910 1,015 890
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 690 375 315
18 to 64 years 40 25 20 5,400 2,545 2,860
65 years and over 5 5 5 340 115 220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 7.0 8.3 8.3 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 2.1 0.0 8.7 12.5 13.1 11.9
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.7 17.1 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 7.8 6.8 9.6 9.5 9.7
65 years and over (%) 2.7 5.0 5.6 1.6 1.2 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,040 540 500 92,550 44,045 48,505
Official languages 1,045 540 500 92,525 44,035 48,490
English 370 215 160 92,505 44,020 48,480
French 1,020 525 490 3,925 1,685 2,240
Non-official languages 25 15 15 2,175 1,050 1,120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 150 85 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 140 75 65
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 2,025 970 1,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 175 75 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 160 70 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 995 490 505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 145 50 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 130 50 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 20 25
Russian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 165 70 95
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 255 135 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 55 40 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 10 10 0 190 95 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 95 50
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 130 90 45
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 40 30 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 70 45 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 15 260 120 140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Portuguese 10 0 0 25 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 0 15 170 75 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 0 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 65 10 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 10 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 0 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 500 260 240
Chinese languages 0 0 0 495 255 240
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 35 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 395 210 180
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,040 540 500 92,555 44,045 48,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,035 535 500 91,310 43,400 47,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18 235 110 125 15,370 7,885 7,485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 800 425 375 75,940 35,515 40,425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 1,245 650 595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,040 540 500 92,555 44,045 48,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,015 525 495 90,205 42,840 47,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20 20 10 1,690 875 815
Before 1981 20 10 0 915 450 465
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 145 80 65
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 105 45 60
2001 to 2010 0 10 0 255 140 115
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 120 70 50
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 135 70 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 275 165 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 655 330 330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 25 20 0 1,690 875 815
Under 5 years 10 0 10 285 135 150
5 to 14 years 0 10 0 315 190 125
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 365 155 210
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 625 335 290
45 years and over 0 0 0 100 60 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 15 0 1,690 875 815
Americas 0 0 0 355 150 205
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 300 120 180
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 15 15
Europe 20 15 0 845 470 375
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 10 0 10 20 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 135 55 85
Greece 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 25 0
Italy 0 0 0 35 25 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 45 35 15
Poland 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 445 260 185
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 50 35 20
Africa 0 0 0 110 55 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 55 35 25
Asia 0 0 0 365 190 180
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 90 50 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 45 35 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 65 40 20
Philippines 0 0 0 80 20 55
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 25 15 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 275 165 110
Americas 0 0 0 35 15 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 40 25 15
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 160 100 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 30 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 15 15 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Philippines 0 0 0 50 25 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,040 540 500 92,555 44,045 48,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 20 10 2,530 1,300 1,235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 75 30 50 4,675 2,125 2,555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 940 495 445 85,340 40,615 44,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 10 0 790 440 350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 440 255 185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 220 150 70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 220 100 115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 10 0 305 150 155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,045 540 500 92,555 44,045 48,510
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 3,330 1,595 1,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 3,165 1,520 1,645
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,525 745 785
Métis 0 0 0 1,520 705 815
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 115 65 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 35 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 115 40 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,040 540 500 89,225 42,450 46,775
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,045 545 500 92,555 44,045 48,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 1,040 525 515
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,040 540 500 91,515 43,525 47,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,040 540 500 92,550 44,045 48,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 605 295 310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 570 270 300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 365 160 210
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 185 100 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 35 20 15 4,020 1,840 2,185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 35 20 15 3,875 1,775 2,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 2,355 1,130 1,225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,310 565 745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 215 80 135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 145 60 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 135 55 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,005 520 485 87,925 41,910 46,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,040 540 500 92,555 44,045 48,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 10 0 2,415 1,230 1,190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 265 150 115
Chinese 0 0 0 550 285 265
Black 10 0 0 1,100 545 555
Filipino 0 0 0 125 55 65
Latin American 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arab 0 0 0 200 110 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 20 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 30 25
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,040 540 500 90,140 42,815 47,320
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,045 540 500 92,550 44,045 48,505
North American Aboriginal origins 35 20 15 4,630 2,135 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) 35 20 15 2,890 1,370 1,520
Inuit 0 0 0 260 105 150
Métis 0 0 0 1,670 750 920
Other North American origins 690 340 355 41,390 19,605 21,785
Acadian 0 0 0 985 465 525
American 10 0 0 215 110 105
Canadian 670 330 335 40,140 19,030 21,100
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 390 165 225
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 515 285 230 66,160 31,320 34,840
British Isles origins 150 100 50 58,340 27,460 30,870
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 35 30 10 23,010 10,475 12,540
Irish 75 45 30 21,960 10,455 11,505
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 75 50 30 37,935 17,800 20,135
Welsh 0 0 0 1,535 700 835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 950 410 540
French origins 410 215 195 15,980 7,405 8,575
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 410 215 200 15,980 7,405 8,570
Western European origins (except French origins) 20 10 10 4,820 2,225 2,590
Austrian 0 0 0 65 20 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 505 255 245
Dutch 0 0 0 1,375 660 720
Flemish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 3,125 1,425 1,705
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 10 0 40 25 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 20 0 1,015 435 585
Danish 0 0 0 235 95 140
Finnish 20 15 10 85 25 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 395 185 215
Swedish 25 15 10 250 100 150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 90 40 45
Eastern European origins 30 15 10 4,620 2,090 2,530
Bulgarian 10 0 0 25 20 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 115 60 60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 90 35 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 380 195 185
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 225 90 135
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 2,320 1,050 1,270
Romanian 0 0 0 140 40 100
Russian 0 0 0 290 105 190
Slovak 10 0 10 70 25 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,435 650 780
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 25 10
Southern European origins 10 10 0 4,640 2,300 2,340
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 315 150 165
Italian 10 10 0 3,565 1,760 1,805
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 75 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 100 100
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 450 210 235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 45 30 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 215 135 85
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 140 85 60
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 290 145 145
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 85 40 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 120 55 60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 60 35 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 10 0 0 785 380 410
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 110 60 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 10 0 50 25 20
Algerian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 600 275 325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 135 65 65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 475 215 260
Asian origins 0 0 0 2,315 1,205 1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,195 615 580
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 120 60 65
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 35 0 30
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 925 470 450
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Syrian 0 0 0 130 85 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 20 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 250 130 120
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 35 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 0 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 855 445 410
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 605 330 275
Filipino 0 0 0 130 60 70
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 30 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 25 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Australian 0 0 0 20 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Owner 325 ... ... 30,085 ... ...
Renter 90 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 465 ... ...
Not condominium 415 ... ... 41,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 35 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
2 bedrooms 115 ... ... 10,805 ... ...
3 bedrooms 140 ... ... 18,530 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 130 ... ... 8,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 7,285 ... ...
6 rooms 80 ... ... 7,990 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
8 or more rooms 125 ... ... 11,610 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 415 ... ... 41,550 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Suitable 410 ... ... 40,415 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
1960 or before 205 ... ... 16,510 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
1981 to 1990 25 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 365 ... ... 37,530 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 415 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
1 household maintainer 290 ... ... 26,590 ... ...
2 household maintainers 100 ... ... 14,275 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 415 ... ... 41,675 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 870 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
35 to 44 years 90 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
45 to 54 years 60 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
55 to 64 years 100 ... ... 9,855 ... ...
65 to 74 years 75 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 375 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 325 ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 30,030 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.6 ... ... 47.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.8 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 500 ... ... 663 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 633 ... ... 822 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,667 ... ... 137,758 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,805 ... ... 153,984 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 11,595 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 25.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.5 ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 451 ... ... 723 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 477 ... ... 743 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 835 445 395 80,215 37,775 42,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 220 155 70 18,385 9,000 9,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190 90 100 21,420 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 200 225 40,405 19,105 21,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 175 100 80 9,895 7,435 2,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 60 75 5,205 3,325 1,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 35 10 4,690 4,110 580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 65 85 16,470 6,025 10,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 2,285 850 1,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 30 55 11,755 4,795 6,960
Bachelor's degree 60 20 45 8,255 3,235 5,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 1,070 465 605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 315 195 115
Master's degree 10 10 10 1,805 705 1,095
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 315 190 125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 525 270 250 49,020 23,135 25,890
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 80 30 6,455 3,485 2,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 95 40 55 12,890 5,965 6,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 325 155 165 29,675 13,680 15,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 80 65 6,685 5,075 1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 55 60 3,575 2,315 1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 3,115 2,765 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 55 65 12,515 4,630 7,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 1,535 580 950
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55 25 35 8,945 3,395 5,550
Bachelor's degree 45 10 35 6,315 2,330 3,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 710 300 415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 240 135 105
Master's degree 0 10 0 1,455 500 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 220 125 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 835 440 390 80,210 37,780 42,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 415 245 170 39,810 18,675 21,135
Education 45 0 45 3,585 1,030 2,560
13. Education 45 0 45 3,590 1,025 2,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 435 245 190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 110 95 15
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 320 145 175
Humanities 10 10 0 1,365 605 760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 35 30 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 110 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 550 185 365
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 60 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 125 80 45
54. History 0 0 0 245 150 90
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 30 20 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 25 3,290 830 2,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 20 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 210 100 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 1,130 165 965
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 530 140 395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 30
42. Psychology 10 0 0 670 135 530
45. Social sciences 10 15 0 680 265 415
Business, management and public administration 50 20 35 7,435 1,950 5,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 530 85 445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 50 20 30 6,880 1,855 5,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 840 420 415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 280 140 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 295 115 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 170 130 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 85 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 970 505 460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 845 475 365
25. Library science 0 0 0 65 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 55 20 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 100 10 10,385 9,925 455
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 30 25 0
14. Engineering 0 0 0 815 750 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 15 0 1,855 1,710 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 40 40 0 3,390 3,290 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 25 0 2,800 2,710 90
48. Precision production 20 20 0 1,490 1,445 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 20 10 395 255 140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 170 85 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 220 170 55
Health and related fields 45 0 35 8,235 1,300 6,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 195 135 60
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 35 7,920 1,085 6,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 10 50 3,475 2,035 1,440
12. Personal and culinary services 45 0 45 1,820 505 1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 50 45 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 485 400 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 1,115 1,070 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 525 270 250 49,020 23,130 25,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 200 115 80 19,345 9,455 9,895
Education 20 0 20 2,215 550 1,670
13. Education 15 0 20 2,215 550 1,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 350 205 155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 85 70 10
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 270 130 140
Humanities 0 0 0 915 355 565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 25 25 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 225 70 155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 395 120 280
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 60 30 30
54. History 0 0 0 155 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 2,700 640 2,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 15 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 155 80 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 900 135 760
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 450 100 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 20
42. Psychology 0 0 10 600 110 490
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 550 195 350
Business, management and public administration 50 25 25 5,500 1,415 4,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 445 55 390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 20 20 5,045 1,355 3,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 640 310 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 235 105 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 245 95 150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 110 85 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 30 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 840 435 400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 725 405 315
25. Library science 0 0 0 60 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 45 15 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 7,265 6,945 320
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 575 530 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,310 1,200 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 2,400 2,325 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 25 0 1,990 1,930 60
48. Precision production 20 20 0 985 945 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 300 195 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 10 125 60 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 175 135 40
Health and related fields 35 0 30 6,330 1,080 5,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 170 110 60
51. Health professions and related programs 40 0 30 6,080 930 5,150
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 40 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 10 45 2,615 1,550 1,070
12. Personal and culinary services 40 0 40 1,325 375 950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 410 330 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 15 0 850 820 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 835 445 390 80,210 37,775 42,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 415 240 170 39,805 18,675 21,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 425 200 225 40,405 19,100 21,305
Location of study inside Canada 415 190 225 39,110 18,470 20,640
Same as province or territory of residence 405 185 215 34,630 16,065 18,565
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 4,485 2,405 2,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 1,295 635 665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 560 250 310
Philippines 0 0 0 75 25 50
India 0 0 0 30 25 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 155 110 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 185 95 90
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 275 125 150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 525 275 255 49,020 23,130 25,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 205 115 85 19,345 9,450 9,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 320 155 170 29,675 13,675 15,995
Location of study inside Canada 325 155 170 28,805 13,290 15,515
Same as province or territory of residence 320 150 170 25,610 11,595 14,015
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 3,195 1,695 1,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 865 390 480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 380 140 240
Philippines 0 0 0 70 25 40
India 0 0 0 20 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 100 65 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 95 55 40
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 205 90 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 835 445 395 80,210 37,775 42,435
In the labour force 475 275 200 42,595 21,245 21,350
Employed 430 230 195 35,175 16,505 18,670
Unemployed 50 40 0 7,420 4,740 2,680
Not in the labour force 355 170 190 37,615 16,530 21,085
Participation rate 56.9 61.8 50.6 53.1 56.2 50.3
Employment rate 51.5 51.7 49.4 43.9 43.7 44.0
Unemployment rate 10.5 14.5 0.0 17.4 22.3 12.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 835 445 390 80,210 37,775 42,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 325 150 175 35,200 15,295 19,910
Worked 510 290 220 45,015 22,485 22,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 175 105 70 19,680 9,565 10,110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 330 180 150 25,335 12,915 12,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 42.2 40.4 38.7 37.3 40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 475 275 200 42,595 21,245 21,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 1,295 720 575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 460 265 195 41,305 20,530 20,775
Employee 385 210 170 38,945 18,945 19,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 75 55 25 2,360 1,585 780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 475 275 200 42,600 21,245 21,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 1,295 720 575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 41,300 20,525 20,775
0 Management occupations 70 50 25 2,815 1,765 1,055
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 60 30 35 5,510 1,360 4,150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 10 1,475 1,285 185
3 Health occupations 20 0 15 4,350 740 3,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50 0 45 5,120 1,700 3,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 740 300 440
6 Sales and service occupations 85 50 30 11,675 4,555 7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 90 75 10 6,685 6,385 300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 10 1,750 1,495 255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 45 0 1,185 940 245
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 475 275 200 42,595 21,245 21,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 1,295 720 570
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 41,300 20,525 20,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 70 20 1,155 925 230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 970 865 105
22 Utilities 0 0 0 355 315 45
23 Construction 35 30 10 3,430 3,075 355
31-33 Manufacturing 80 55 30 1,630 1,275 350
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 650 495 155
44-45 Retail trade 60 30 30 5,770 2,450 3,320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 35 10 1,710 1,355 360
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 565 330 235
52 Finance and insurance 15 10 0 710 220 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 410 280 130
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 1,290 745 545
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 2,715 1,610 1,110
61 Educational services 35 10 30 3,305 1,085 2,220
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 35 7,370 1,260 6,105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 880 455 425
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 3,420 1,165 2,255
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 0 1,680 860 815
91 Public administration 15 10 10 3,280 1,765 1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 430 235 195 35,175 16,505 18,675
Worked at home 80 45 35 1,220 640 585
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 50 40 15
No fixed workplace address 35 30 0 4,165 3,010 1,155
Worked at usual place 310 155 155 29,740 12,820 16,920
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 160 160 29,735 12,815 16,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 15 27,640 11,500 16,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 75 55 20 545 225 315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 205 90 115 630 385 240
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 930 705 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 350 185 160 33,905 15,830 18,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver 325 175 150 28,020 12,935 15,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 2,840 1,125 1,715
Public transit 0 0 0 900 605 295
Walked 0 0 0 1,375 645 735
Bicycle 0 0 0 60 40 20
Other method 0 0 0 715 490 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 345 185 160 33,905 15,830 18,075
Less than 15 minutes 55 35 25 14,660 6,020 8,640
15 to 29 minutes 160 95 65 12,970 6,110 6,855
30 to 44 minutes 65 30 35 4,495 2,505 1,985
45 to 59 minutes 40 20 25 955 590 360
60 minutes and over 25 10 10 830 595 230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 345 185 160 33,905 15,830 18,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 1,715 1,100 615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 95 50 45 5,945 3,010 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 125 60 60 9,110 4,625 4,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 35 15 20 8,180 2,905 5,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 15 3,130 1,175 1,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 70 55 20 5,825 3,015 2,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 525 300 225 46,295 23,115 23,175
Single responses 510 285 225 46,095 23,020 23,075
Official languages 510 290 225 46,055 22,995 23,050
English 35 20 15 45,875 22,945 22,920
French 470 265 210 180 50 130
Non-official languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple responses 15 15 10 195 95 100
English and French 15 15 0 160 70 95
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 525 300 230 46,295 23,120 23,175
None 405 235 170 45,620 22,800 22,820
English 90 45 45 135 45 90
French 25 10 10 425 205 220
Non-official language 0 10 0 115 65 50
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 75 40 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,030 530 500 91,810 43,705 48,105
Non-movers 950 490 460 84,270 40,070 44,205
Movers 80 35 45 7,535 3,640 3,895
Non-migrants 30 15 20 5,750 2,710 3,035
Migrants 50 25 25 1,785 925 860
Internal migrants 45 25 25 1,550 835 715
Intraprovincial migrants 50 25 20 580 315 270
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 970 525 450
External migrants 0 0 0 230 85 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 985 515 465 88,865 42,195 46,675
Non-movers 790 420 370 67,760 32,140 35,620
Movers 195 100 95 21,105 10,055 11,055
Non-migrants 85 45 35 15,780 7,360 8,415
Migrants 115 50 60 5,330 2,690 2,640
Internal migrants 115 50 60 4,430 2,205 2,220
Intraprovincial migrants 105 50 55 1,835 875 960
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 10 2,590 1,330 1,260
External migrants 0 0 0 905 490 415

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham-Sud, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cape Breton, RGM [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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