Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Halifax [Census metropolitan area], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham-Sud, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Halifax Nova Scotia [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax [Census metropolitan area], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,043	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,008	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	467	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	415	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.3	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	92.67	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,045	545	500	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	210	110	95	60,535	30,915	29,620
0 to 4 years	55	30	25	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	80	40	40	20,745	10,620	10,125
10 to 14 years	75	40	35	19,995	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	645	330	315	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	60	25	30	22,340	11,320	11,020
20 to 24 years	45	30	20	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	30,200	15,180	15,025
30 to 34 years	60	30	30	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	95	40	45	25,715	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	50	30	25	26,645	12,810	13,835
45 to 49 years	55	30	25	27,740	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	70	35	35	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	85	40	45	30,610	14,815	15,795
60 to 64 years	85	40	40	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	185	100	90	63,175	28,135	35,040
65 to 69 years	80	40	35	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	40	30	10	15,525	7,250	8,275
75 to 79 years	35	15	20	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	15	10	10	7,505	3,195	4,305
85 years and over	15	5	10	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	4,410	1,585	2,820
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	2,120	610	1,505
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	605	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	20.2	19.0	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	61.7	60.6	63.0	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	17.7	18.3	18.0	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	40.9	40.9	40.9	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	40.8	40.8	40.8	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	350	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	65	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	11,785	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	6,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	235	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 person	105	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,040	...	...	397,635	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	835	430	405	342,850	164,415	178,440
Married or living common law	520	260	260	192,590	96,120	96,470
Married	295	145	150	154,070	76,915	77,155
Living common law	225	120	115	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	310	175	140	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	220	135	85	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	10	5	0	9,785	4,175	5,605
Divorced	40	25	20	20,615	7,610	13,000
Widowed	40	10	30	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	300	...	...	113,630	...	...
2 persons	160	...	...	62,585	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	300	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	255	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	145	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	115	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	15,265	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	94,735	...	...
Couples without children	130	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	44,095	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	19,600	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	6,550	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	5,285	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	165	95	70	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	290	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	120	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	170	...	...	60,240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	120	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	51,180	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,040	540	500	399,575	193,735	205,840
English only	25	10	10	347,440	170,905	176,530
French only	670	330	340	340	160	180
English and French	350	200	150	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,205	1,020	1,190
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,045	545	500	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	100	55	50	386,355	187,275	199,075
French	925	480	450	9,900	4,910	4,985
English and French	15	10	0	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,115	975	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	55	50	10,500	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.5	10.1	10.0	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,045	540	500	399,575	193,730	205,840
Single responses	1,015	525	490	394,420	191,200	203,225
Official languages	1,005	520	485	363,560	175,515	188,045
English	100	50	45	353,415	170,515	182,900
French	905	465	440	10,145	4,995	5,145
Non-official languages	15	10	5	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,025	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	55	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,895	3,780	3,115
Amharic	0	0	0	110	50	60
Arabic	0	0	0	6,430	3,545	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	105	90
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	405	200	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	630	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	160	100
Telugu	0	0	0	265	170	105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	12,660	6,405	6,255
Albanian	0	0	0	250	120	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,350	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,730	1,340	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Czech	0	5	0	145	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	590	290	305
Russian	0	0	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	15	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	2,075	995	1,075
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	60	35
Dutch	0	0	0	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	5	5	1,205	555	645
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,295	2,350	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,950	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	115	60
Hindi	0	0	0	655	395	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	530	255	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	250	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Urdu	0	0	0	440	240	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	60	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,145	590	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Portuguese	0	0	0	385	185	205
Romanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Spanish	5	5	0	1,375	640	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	255	65	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	275	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	30	25	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	65
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	0	0	0	925	425	500
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,950	1,970	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	85	30	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	255	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	240	100	140
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple responses	25	15	10	5,150	2,535	2,615
English and French	20	10	5	1,775	815	960
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,045	1,555	1,485
French and non-official language	5	0	5	175	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,040	545	500	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	1,020	530	490	391,285	189,555	201,725
Official languages	1,015	525	490	374,880	181,210	193,665
English	90	50	40	371,215	179,410	191,800
French	920	475	445	3,660	1,800	1,860
Non-official languages	5	0	0	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,190	2,215	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,115	2,175	1,945
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,045	1,800
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	895	430	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	825	405	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	390	230	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	50
Telugu	0	0	0	130	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	5,505	2,765	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	365	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	360	170	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,650	885	765
Bengali	0	0	0	225	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hindi	0	0	0	280	180	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	775	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	935	430	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Spanish	0	0	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	80	25	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	270	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,825	1,965	1,865
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	170	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	20	15	10	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,810	3,475	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,040	540	500	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	945	490	455	370,645	179,735	190,910
English	55	30	25	9,220	4,715	4,500
French	35	15	15	8,485	3,710	4,780
Non-official language	10	5	5	10,605	5,290	5,320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	45	55
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	5	0	190	90	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	830	430	400	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	425	380	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,152	27,712	22,176	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	430	380	323,945	155,515	168,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,504	25,472	21,280	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	680	370	310	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,952	22,464	18,144	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	705	370	340	223,470	93,715	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,408	7,781	8,896	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	550	310	245	243,395	121,815	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,800	22,464	19,328	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	835	445	390	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	435	380	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,710	30,194	31,300	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	430	380	324,225	155,505	168,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,976	27,071	26,868	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	675	375	300	293,715	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	24,476	27,529	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	715	365	345	224,080	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,282	10,290	10,273	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	550	330	220	243,395	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,844	23,383	32,059	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	840	445	395	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	170	105	65	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	26,826	26,096	32,459	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	31,425	29,679	34,299	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	72.5	76.4	66.5	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.7	64.1	56.2	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	27.2	23.5	32.0	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	835	430	405	337,215	161,965	175,250
Without total income	25	5	20	13,380	6,470	6,905
With total income	805	430	380	323,835	155,495	168,340
Percentage with total income	96.4	100.0	93.8	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	55	65	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	200	100	105	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	150	80	70	43,125	16,950	26,180
$30,000 to $39,999	130	75	55	40,205	17,350	22,855
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	35	35,125	16,250	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	20	27,080	14,190	12,890
$60,000 to $69,999	30	15	15	21,015	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	17,485	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	8,685	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	23,265	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	10	5	5	15,955	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	7,305	5,435	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	830	430	400	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without after-tax income	25	5	20	13,265	6,455	6,810
With after-tax income	805	425	380	323,945	155,510	168,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	98.8	95.0	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	55	65	46,280	19,870	26,405
$10,000 to $19,999	215	105	105	53,335	20,640	32,695
$20,000 to $29,999	180	100	75	53,080	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	145	80	70	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	39,430	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	45	30	20	28,465	16,480	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	10	5	5	20,145	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	6,510	4,395	2,115
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	3,930	2,715	1,215
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	830	430	400	337,215	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	280	125	155	93,820	40,150	53,665
With employment income	550	310	245	243,395	121,815	121,580
Percentage with employment income	66.3	72.1	61.3	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	90	50	40	30,555	13,935	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	70	45	25	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	105	50	55	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	90	40	50	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	65	35	25	27,200	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	15	23,805	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	30	20	10	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	5	15,070	8,815	6,255
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	5	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	15	10	10	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	11,185	6,575	4,615
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,008	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	100	...	...	51,180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,416	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,947	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	310	...	...	122,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,360	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,907	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,623	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,498	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,236	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	122,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,838	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,061	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	6,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	12,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	9,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	53,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	18,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	9,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	415	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,895	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	5,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	9,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	9,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	13,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	113,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,488	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	47,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	44,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	17,625	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,272	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	310	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,665	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,651	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,662	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,627	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	44,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,889	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,090	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	17,485	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	85	50	75,935	36,000	39,930
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,904	19,776	20,160	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,776	19,648	19,968	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	120	85	40	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,455	23,118	27,216	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,559	21,544	24,654	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,040	540	500	397,630	192,815	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	795	405	390	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	120	60	60	45,320	21,880	23,435
In the second decile	215	105	110	36,810	16,250	20,560
In the third decile	185	100	90	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	150	75	75	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	125	65	60	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	250	140	110	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	100	60	40	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	70	40	35	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	35	20	15	43,135	21,500	21,635
In the ninth decile	35	15	15	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	5	0	5	31,380	15,825	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,040	540	500	397,375	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	240	120	115	72,900	37,150	35,750
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	615	320	295	264,835	128,505	136,330
65 years and over	185	100	90	59,640	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	100	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	55	25	30	13,690	6,970	6,720
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	5,085	2,545	2,545
18 to 64 years	115	60	55	38,000	17,830	20,165
65 years and over	40	20	15	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.5	20.0	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	20.8	26.1	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	14.3	28.6	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.6	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	21.6	20.0	16.7	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60	30	35	38,240	18,730	19,510
0 to 17 years	5	0	10	7,785	3,980	3,805
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,990	1,525	1,465
18 to 64 years	40	25	20	28,880	14,140	14,745
65 years and over	5	5	5	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.6	7.0	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	0.0	8.7	10.7	10.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	7.8	6.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.7	5.0	5.6	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,040	540	500	397,630	192,815	204,820
Official languages	1,045	540	500	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	370	215	160	395,190	191,770	203,420
French	1,020	525	490	49,665	21,765	27,900
Non-official languages	25	15	15	43,820	21,810	22,010
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	150	65	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	43,635	21,735	21,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,825	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	50	90
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	9,750	5,270	4,475
Amharic	0	0	0	255	140	125
Arabic	0	0	0	8,845	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	340	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	70	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	445	200	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,265	985	1,280
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,155	940	1,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,205	690	515
Kannada	0	0	0	70	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	230
Tamil	0	0	0	365	220	140
Telugu	0	0	0	335	200	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	380	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,190	1,515	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,150	1,500	1,645
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	10	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Polish	0	0	0	645	290	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	135	60	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	90	110
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	10	10	0	4,310	2,100	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	0	0	0	740	315	425
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	10	10	0	3,010	1,510	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	30	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	175	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,195	605	590
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,660	3,165	2,495
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,225	2,405	1,825
Bengali	0	0	0	540	305	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	200	125	70
Hindi	0	0	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	105	65	35
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	365
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	545	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,450	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	100	75
Pashto	0	0	0	60	40	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	15	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,220	615	605
Portuguese	10	0	0	675	375	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	20	0	15	4,830	2,110	2,720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	10
Japanese	0	0	0	635	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,195	505	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,145	625	525
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	40	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	40	25
Swahili	0	0	0	335	190	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	110	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	135	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	930	315	615
American Sign Language	0	0	0	560	180	380
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	375	140	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,840	2,980	2,860
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,825	2,975	2,845
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,250	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,540	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	250	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	210
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	45
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,040	540	500	397,635	192,815	204,820
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,035	535	500	376,250	181,630	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	235	110	125	69,480	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	800	425	375	306,770	146,215	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	10	0	21,380	11,185	10,200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,040	540	500	397,635	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,015	525	495	352,625	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20	20	10	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	20	10	0	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,035	1,530	1,505
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,895	2,365	2,525
2001 to 2010	0	10	0	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,755	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	6,005	3,035	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	9,425	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	7,800	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	20	0	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	10	0	10	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	0	10	0	6,965	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	6,625	3,185	3,445
25 to 44 years	10	10	0	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,735	1,435	1,305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	0	37,210	18,415	18,795
Americas	0	0	0	5,480	2,565	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	130	60	70
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	15	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	110	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	170	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	925	470	455
Europe	20	15	0	12,255	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	10	0	10	340	185	155
Germany	0	0	0	1,150	580	570
Greece	0	0	0	450	235	215
Hungary	0	0	0	80	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	280	100	180
Italy	0	0	0	380	215	165
Netherlands	0	0	0	465	185	280
Poland	0	0	0	460	195	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	60
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	250	255
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	130	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	5,900	3,105	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,250	595	650
Africa	0	0	0	3,025	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	725	375	355
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	80
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	50
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	350	150	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	0	0	0	16,210	7,915	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	245	140	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	255	115	140
India	0	0	0	1,875	990	885
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	245	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	720	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,210	660	545
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	220	230
Philippines	0	0	0	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	505	540
Taiwan	0	0	0	180	95	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	185
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	150	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	0	0	0	995	450	545
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	65
Mexico	0	0	0	90	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	360	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	90	145
Europe	0	0	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	65	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	330	210
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	295	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	960	515	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	190	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	150
Asia	0	0	0	6,065	2,990	3,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	755	415	345
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	70	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	55
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	45	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	75	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	350	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,040	540	500	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	20	10	47,925	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	30	50	38,620	18,965	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	940	495	445	311,090	149,455	161,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	10	0	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,335	4,330	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,080	2,110	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	90	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,045	540	500	397,630	192,815	204,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	15,815	7,460	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	7,955	3,785	4,170
Métis	0	0	0	6,905	3,230	3,675
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	405	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	265	120	145
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,040	540	500	381,820	185,355	196,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,045	545	500	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,040	540	500	393,615	190,910	202,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,040	540	500	397,635	192,815	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	2,595	1,175	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	2,515	1,145	1,370
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	690	320	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	35	20	15	24,125	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	20	15	23,265	10,615	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	16,335	7,430	8,905
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	6,320	2,895	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	615	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	705	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,005	520	485	370,910	180,605	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,040	540	500	397,630	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	45,290	22,735	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,550	3,690	2,865
Chinese	0	0	0	6,975	3,450	3,520
Black	10	0	0	15,090	7,300	7,785
Filipino	0	0	0	2,575	1,125	1,445
Latin American	0	0	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	0	0	0	7,335	3,955	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	485
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,390	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,230	520	710
Japanese	0	0	0	485	220	275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,095	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,040	540	500	352,340	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,045	540	500	397,630	192,815	204,815
North American Aboriginal origins	35	20	15	26,725	12,210	14,515
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	20	15	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	485
Métis	0	0	0	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	690	340	355	163,555	78,245	85,320
Acadian	0	0	0	10,115	4,535	5,590
American	10	0	0	3,950	1,915	2,035
Canadian	670	330	335	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	390	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	745	345	400
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	25	10	15	235	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	515	285	230	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	150	100	50	228,905	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cornish	0	0	0	60	30	25
English	35	30	10	121,790	58,380	63,415
Irish	75	45	30	95,065	44,145	50,925
Manx	0	0	0	75	40	35
Scottish	75	50	30	113,480	53,570	59,910
Welsh	0	0	0	8,845	4,155	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	11,350	5,345	6,005
French origins	410	215	195	66,425	30,905	35,520
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	410	215	200	66,415	30,900	35,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	10	10	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	0	0	0	1,005	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	990	480	515
Dutch	0	0	0	13,220	6,015	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	65	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	0	10	0	45,105	21,395	23,710
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	15	10	0	1,390	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	20	0	8,010	3,835	4,175
Danish	0	0	0	1,890	895	995
Finnish	20	15	10	610	250	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	420	185	235
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,780	1,385	1,395
Swedish	25	15	10	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	315
Eastern European origins	30	15	10	16,135	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	10	0	0	175	80	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	670	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	130	130
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,395	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	245	90	150
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	275	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	20	15	10	5,905	2,900	3,000
Romanian	0	0	0	720	355	360
Russian	0	0	0	2,970	1,405	1,570
Slovak	10	0	10	355	215	140
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	185	85	105
Southern European origins	10	10	0	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	455	205	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,430	1,235	1,190
Italian	10	10	0	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	245	110	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	240	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,335	1,105	1,230
Serbian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Spanish	0	0	0	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	90	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	3,610	1,830	1,780
Basque	0	0	0	105	45	65
Jewish	0	0	0	1,485	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	45	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,970	1,015	950
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,570	1,745	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	405	200	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	150	85	75
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	20	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	280	135	140
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,060	1,045	1,010
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	210	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	80	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	240	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	20
Mexican	0	0	0	465	225	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	10	0	0	12,510	6,010	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,075	560	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	50
North African origins	0	10	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	15
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,180	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	50	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	15	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,585	770	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	0	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	80	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	170	80	85
South African	0	0	0	400	185	220
Tanzanian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	0	0	0	8,315	3,870	4,440
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	785
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	6,935	3,235	3,700
Asian origins	0	0	0	33,575	17,045	16,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	13,795	7,140	6,660
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	720	660
Armenian	0	0	0	220	130	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	685	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	260	325
Israeli	0	0	0	215	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	145	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kurd	0	0	0	230	115	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,615	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	570	270	300
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	400	365
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,885	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	205	125	85
Bengali	0	0	0	50	35	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	115
East Indian	0	0	0	5,030	2,855	2,180
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	295	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	170	80	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	290	135	150
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chinese	0	0	0	7,610	3,700	3,905
Filipino	0	0	0	2,685	1,195	1,480
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	600	240	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	175	85	95
Thai	0	0	0	175	65	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	0	0	0	550	270	280
Australian	0	0	0	285	135	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	105	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	415	...	...	173,455	...	...
Owner	325	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	90	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	415	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	875	...	...
1 bedroom	35	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	115	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	62,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	130	...	...	39,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	70	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	80	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	22,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	125	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	415	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	415	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	410	...	...	167,475	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	415	...	...	173,455	...	...
1960 or before	205	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	90	...	...	49,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	60	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	365	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	290	...	...	98,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	70,350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	415	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	90	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	60	...	...	34,530	...	...
55 to 64 years	100	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	75	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	375	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	325	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	45	...	...	36,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	104,190	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.6	...	...	64.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	500	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	633	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,667	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,805	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	85	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.5	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	451	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	477	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	835	445	395	337,210	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	220	155	70	49,435	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	190	90	100	85,440	43,010	42,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	420	200	225	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	100	80	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	135	60	75	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	35	10	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	150	65	85	69,970	29,400	40,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	85	30	55	98,235	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	60	20	45	65,780	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	5,155	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,785	1,495	1,290
Master's degree	10	10	10	20,595	8,750	11,840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	3,920	2,450	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	525	270	250	225,420	108,730	116,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	80	30	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	95	40	55	49,630	25,545	24,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	325	155	165	156,930	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	145	80	65	18,455	13,000	5,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	8,350	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	55	65	53,900	23,350	30,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	5,300	2,145	3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	25	35	79,275	34,170	45,110
Bachelor's degree	45	10	35	53,075	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,055	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,175
Master's degree	0	10	0	17,035	7,065	9,975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	835	440	390	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	415	245	170	134,875	68,170	66,710
Education	45	0	45	12,645	3,230	9,415
13. Education	45	0	45	12,640	3,230	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	6,780	3,190	3,595
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,465	2,215	3,245
Humanities	10	10	0	10,725	4,110	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	740	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,220	970	2,250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,305	765	1,535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	715	380	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	860	510	345
54. History	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	585	105	480
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	10	25	23,785	7,680	16,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	415	90	330
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	2,300	835	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	4,015	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	3,600	1,200	2,400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	105	285
42. Psychology	10	0	0	5,035	1,310	3,725
45. Social sciences	10	15	0	8,025	3,825	4,200
Business, management and public administration	50	20	35	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	2,855	685	2,175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	20	30	44,245	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	9,850	4,750	5,105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,815	1,965	850
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	320	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	7,775	5,305	2,470
25. Library science	0	0	0	700	105	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	1,055	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	110	100	10	37,890	34,940	2,945
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	960	620	340
14. Engineering	0	0	0	7,830	6,665	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	40	40	0	8,730	8,495	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	25	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	20	20	0	3,785	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	10	2,230	1,190	1,040
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	1,035	515	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,200	680	520
Health and related fields	45	0	35	28,890	5,355	23,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,900	900	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	580	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	10	50	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	45	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	180	180	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	520	475	40
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,025	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	525	270	250	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	200	115	80	68,490	36,070	32,425
Education	20	0	20	8,765	2,100	6,670
13. Education	15	0	20	8,765	2,100	6,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,325	2,515	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	970	735	240
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,355	1,785	2,570
Humanities	0	0	0	8,300	3,110	5,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	600	175	420
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,540	770	1,770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	550	330	225
54. History	0	0	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	425	75	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	25	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	280
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,970	695	1,275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,135	930	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	75	235
42. Psychology	0	0	10	4,035	1,035	2,995
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	6,510	3,030	3,480
Business, management and public administration	50	25	25	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,330	550	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	20	20	33,880	12,300	21,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	195	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	7,135	4,920	2,215
25. Library science	0	0	0	480	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	770	485	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	75	10	28,875	26,365	2,510
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	0	0	0	5,890	4,910	975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	6,650	6,415	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	25	0	6,110	5,870	245
48. Precision production	20	20	0	2,755	2,655	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	1,830	975	855
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	10	835	415	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	995	555	435
Health and related fields	35	0	30	22,215	4,290	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	30	19,945	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	760	430	325
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	10	45	9,890	5,280	4,600
12. Personal and culinary services	40	0	40	5,630	1,575	4,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	165	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	310	285	30
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,600	1,265	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	15	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	835	445	390	337,210	161,965	175,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	415	240	170	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	425	200	225	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	415	190	225	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	405	185	215	140,680	63,335	77,345
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	43,605	21,335	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,800	2,010	1,790
Philippines	0	0	0	1,105	395	720
India	0	0	0	1,475	770	700
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,175	1,855	1,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	250	145	105
Other	0	0	0	7,440	3,635	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	525	275	255	225,420	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205	115	85	68,490	36,065	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	320	155	170	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	325	155	170	142,985	65,865	77,125
Same as province or territory of residence	320	150	170	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	34,340	16,770	17,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	13,940	6,795	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,510	1,275	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	375	655
India	0	0	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,050	1,175	870
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	260	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	0	0	0	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	835	445	395	337,215	161,965	175,250
In the labour force	475	275	200	225,940	115,060	110,880
Employed	430	230	195	209,425	105,895	103,530
Unemployed	50	40	0	16,515	9,170	7,350
Not in the labour force	355	170	190	111,275	46,905	64,370
Participation rate	56.9	61.8	50.6	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	51.5	51.7	49.4	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	10.5	14.5	0.0	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	835	445	390	337,210	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	325	150	175	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	510	290	220	235,115	118,855	116,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	175	105	70	128,810	69,900	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	330	180	150	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.2	40.4	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	475	275	200	225,945	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	4,075	2,120	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	460	265	195	221,860	112,940	108,925
Employee	385	210	170	201,650	100,730	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	75	55	25	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	475	275	200	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	4,080	2,120	1,955
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	465	265	195	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	70	50	25	24,330	14,500	9,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	60	30	35	36,725	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	10	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	20	0	15	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	0	45	30,390	12,015	18,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	85	50	30	55,165	24,350	30,820
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	90	75	10	26,170	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	15	10	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	45	0	3,785	2,920	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	475	275	200	225,945	115,065	110,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	4,080	2,120	1,960
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	465	265	195	221,860	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	70	20	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	35	30	10	13,810	12,280	1,535
31-33 Manufacturing	80	55	30	10,000	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	7,070	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	60	30	30	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	35	10	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	0	10,370	4,235	6,135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	17,535	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	11,685	6,820	4,865
61 Educational services	35	10	30	17,535	5,935	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	35	0	35	28,995	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	16,125	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	15	10	0	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	15	10	10	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	430	235	195	209,425	105,895	103,530
Worked at home	80	45	35	13,580	6,570	7,015
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,040	710	325
No fixed workplace address	35	30	0	22,215	16,360	5,855
Worked at usual place	310	155	155	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	160	160	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	15	15	166,455	78,620	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	75	55	20	155	105	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	205	90	115	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,825	1,215	610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	350	185	160	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	325	175	150	137,130	73,100	64,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	14,270	5,220	9,045
Public transit	0	0	0	22,980	9,960	13,020
Walked	0	0	0	15,935	7,500	8,435
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	0	0	0	2,530	1,530	1,005
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	345	185	160	194,805	98,615	96,195
Less than 15 minutes	55	35	25	48,600	22,265	26,330
15 to 29 minutes	160	95	65	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	65	30	35	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	13,965	6,940	7,020
60 minutes and over	25	10	10	9,960	5,475	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	345	185	160	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	9,345	6,050	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	95	50	45	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	125	60	60	58,980	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	35	15	20	41,880	17,970	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	10	15	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	70	55	20	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	525	300	225	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	510	285	225	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	510	290	225	239,140	120,745	118,400
English	35	20	15	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	470	265	210	1,520	390	1,125
Non-official languages	0	0	0	735	400	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	115	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	155	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	105	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	15	10	1,510	630	880
English and French	15	15	0	920	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	555	280	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	525	300	230	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	405	235	170	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	90	45	45	1,325	460	870
French	25	10	10	7,040	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	0	10	0	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	1,870	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	90	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,030	530	500	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	950	490	460	335,130	162,410	172,720
Movers	80	35	45	58,715	28,555	30,160
Non-migrants	30	15	20	41,645	20,270	21,370
Migrants	50	25	25	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	45	25	25	12,075	5,785	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	50	25	20	4,125	1,835	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	7,955	3,950	4,000
External migrants	0	0	0	4,995	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	985	515	465	377,835	182,825	195,015
Non-movers	790	420	370	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	195	100	95	150,395	73,110	77,280
Non-migrants	85	45	35	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	115	50	60	51,100	24,975	26,120
Internal migrants	115	50	60	36,440	17,330	19,115
Intraprovincial migrants	105	50	55	12,010	5,405	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	10	24,435	11,925	12,505
External migrants	0	0	0	14,660	7,650	7,010