Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Shefford [Federal electoral district], Quebec

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham-Sud,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Shefford
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Shefford [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,043 ... ... 111,139 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,008 ... ... 107,538 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 467 ... ... 50,478 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 415 ... ... 48,304 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.3 ... ... 81.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 92.67 ... ... 1,370.84 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,045 545 500 111,140 55,270 55,870
0 to 14 years 210 110 95 18,840 9,680 9,160
0 to 4 years 55 30 25 6,160 3,145 3,010
5 to 9 years 80 40 40 6,600 3,420 3,185
10 to 14 years 75 40 35 6,080 3,120 2,960
15 to 64 years 645 330 315 70,785 35,680 35,105
15 to 19 years 60 25 30 5,800 2,995 2,805
20 to 24 years 45 30 20 5,935 3,020 2,910
25 to 29 years 50 25 20 5,840 2,980 2,855
30 to 34 years 60 30 30 6,370 3,230 3,140
35 to 39 years 95 40 45 7,240 3,720 3,525
40 to 44 years 50 30 25 6,180 3,190 2,985
45 to 49 years 55 30 25 6,685 3,390 3,300
50 to 54 years 70 35 35 8,865 4,350 4,520
55 to 59 years 85 40 45 9,420 4,615 4,800
60 to 64 years 85 40 40 8,450 4,190 4,260
65 years and over 185 100 90 21,510 9,910 11,605
65 to 69 years 80 40 35 7,345 3,655 3,690
70 to 74 years 40 30 10 5,600 2,695 2,905
75 to 79 years 35 15 20 3,720 1,705 2,015
80 to 84 years 15 10 10 2,430 1,020 1,405
85 years and over 15 5 10 2,415 830 1,585
85 to 89 years 10 5 5 1,560 575 985
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 680 220 455
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 165 30 135
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 20.2 19.0 17.0 17.5 16.4
15 to 64 years 61.7 60.6 63.0 63.7 64.6 62.8
65 years and over 17.7 18.3 18.0 19.4 17.9 20.8
85 years and over 1.4 0.9 2.0 2.2 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 40.9 40.9 40.9 42.6 41.7 43.5
Median age of the population 40.8 40.8 40.8 44.5 43.1 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Single-detached house 350 ... ... 25,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 805 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 65 ... ... 21,225 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 330 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 14,140 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 675 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
1 person 105 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
2 persons 155 ... ... 18,215 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,040 ... ... 108,195 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 835 430 405 92,300 45,590 46,705
Married or living common law 520 260 260 54,840 27,450 27,390
Married 295 145 150 29,835 14,935 14,895
Living common law 225 120 115 25,005 12,515 12,490
Not married and not living common law 310 175 140 37,460 18,140 19,320
Never married 220 135 85 23,855 13,370 10,485
Separated 10 5 0 1,000 445 550
Divorced 40 25 20 7,235 3,055 4,185
Widowed 40 10 30 5,370 1,265 4,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 300 ... ... 31,770 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 18,180 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 300 ... ... 31,770 ... ...
Total couple families 255 ... ... 26,920 ... ...
Married couples 145 ... ... 14,435 ... ...
Common-law couples 115 ... ... 12,485 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 45 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 26,920 ... ...
Couples without children 130 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
Couples with children 130 ... ... 11,670 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 165 95 70 19,810 9,860 9,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
One-census-family households 290 ... ... 31,060 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 120 ... ... 14,925 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 170 ... ... 16,125 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 355 ... ...
Non-census-family households 120 ... ... 16,895 ... ...
One-person households 105 ... ... 15,620 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,040 540 500 109,765 54,735 55,035
English only 25 10 10 740 360 380
French only 670 330 340 70,130 33,245 36,885
English and French 350 200 150 38,575 20,945 17,630
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 320 185 140
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,045 545 500 109,765 54,735 55,030
English 100 55 50 3,490 1,780 1,705
French 925 480 450 105,280 52,400 52,880
English and French 15 10 0 685 370 315
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 315 180 135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 110 55 50 3,830 1,965 1,860
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 10.5 10.1 10.0 3.5 3.6 3.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,045 540 500 109,765 54,735 55,035
Single responses 1,015 525 490 108,690 54,190 54,505
Official languages 1,005 520 485 105,645 52,605 53,035
English 100 50 45 3,195 1,635 1,560
French 905 465 440 102,450 50,975 51,475
Non-official languages 15 10 5 3,050 1,580 1,470
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 3,045 1,580 1,465
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 375 210 160
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 345 195 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 340 190 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 5 2,010 1,035 975
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 240 120 120
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 235 120 120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 5 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 170 85 90
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 35 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 125 65 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 190 95 95
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 180 90 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,365 710 650
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 130 80 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Spanish 5 5 0 1,125 585 545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 310 155 155
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 120 60 60
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 90 35 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Lao 0 0 0 25 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 15 10 1,070 545 530
English and French 20 10 5 750 390 360
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 10
French and non-official language 5 0 5 270 130 140
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,040 545 500 109,770 54,735 55,035
Single responses 1,020 530 490 108,170 53,935 54,235
Official languages 1,015 525 490 106,500 53,070 53,430
English 90 50 40 2,700 1,375 1,325
French 920 475 445 103,800 51,695 52,105
Non-official languages 5 0 0 1,670 865 805
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 1,670 865 805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 145 80 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 130 70 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 135 75 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 1,165 615 550
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 130 70 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 40 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 140 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 840 450 390
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Spanish 0 0 0 765 410 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 75 35 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 1,595 800 795
English and French 20 15 10 815 420 395
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 15 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 655 325 330
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 35 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,040 540 500 109,765 54,735 55,035
None 945 490 455 101,265 50,275 50,990
English 55 30 25 5,485 2,915 2,575
French 35 15 15 1,830 930 905
Non-official language 10 5 5 955 495 460
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 950 495 455
English and French 0 0 0 65 35 30
English and non-official language 0 5 0 125 65 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 830 430 400 89,395 44,340 45,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 425 380 87,205 43,350 43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,152 27,712 22,176 32,198 37,734 27,037
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 430 380 87,230 43,355 43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,504 25,472 21,280 28,845 32,868 24,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 370 310 77,480 39,475 38,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,952 22,464 18,144 28,805 35,083 22,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 705 370 340 67,435 31,585 35,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,408 7,781 8,896 8,167 7,098 8,974
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 550 310 245 63,220 33,250 29,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,800 22,464 19,328 30,204 35,517 25,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 835 445 390 89,390 44,325 45,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 435 380 87,315 43,300 44,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,710 30,194 31,300 38,716 44,332 33,191
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 430 380 87,330 43,295 44,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,976 27,071 26,868 32,448 36,353 28,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 675 375 300 77,495 39,355 38,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,832 24,476 27,529 35,786 42,169 29,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 715 365 345 67,405 31,560 35,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,282 10,290 10,273 9,009 8,238 9,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 550 330 220 63,220 33,210 30,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,844 23,383 32,059 35,877 40,657 30,587
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 840 445 395 89,390 44,325 45,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 170 105 65 28,620 15,985 12,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 26,826 26,096 32,459 42,532 47,512 37,384
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 31,425 29,679 34,299 48,683 54,103 41,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.5 76.4 66.5 81.9 86.4 76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.7 64.1 56.2 66.8 70.2 62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.2 23.5 32.0 18.1 13.6 24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 835 430 405 89,395 44,340 45,050
Without total income 25 5 20 2,185 990 1,195
With total income 805 430 380 87,205 43,350 43,850
Percentage with total income 96.4 100.0 93.8 97.6 97.8 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 9,350 3,935 5,415
$10,000 to $19,999 200 100 105 16,770 6,500 10,270
$20,000 to $29,999 150 80 70 14,655 6,395 8,260
$30,000 to $39,999 130 75 55 12,985 6,400 6,590
$40,000 to $49,999 85 45 35 11,220 6,085 5,135
$50,000 to $59,999 50 30 20 7,900 4,710 3,190
$60,000 to $69,999 30 15 15 4,950 3,060 1,890
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 3,300 1,965 1,330
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 1,935 1,280 655
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 1,280 900 380
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 2,860 2,125 735
$100,000 to $149,999 10 5 5 2,005 1,490 515
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 855 630 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 830 430 400 89,390 44,340 45,050
Without after-tax income 25 5 20 2,165 985 1,175
With after-tax income 805 425 380 87,230 43,355 43,875
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 98.8 95.0 97.6 97.8 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 9,775 4,035 5,740
$10,000 to $19,999 215 105 105 17,745 6,935 10,810
$20,000 to $29,999 180 100 75 18,025 8,200 9,825
$30,000 to $39,999 145 80 70 16,665 8,860 7,805
$40,000 to $49,999 75 40 30 11,540 6,715 4,820
$50,000 to $59,999 45 30 20 6,270 3,725 2,545
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 3,190 2,010 1,180
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 1,600 1,100 505
$80,000 and over 10 5 5 2,415 1,770 645
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 870 620 245
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 450 340 115
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 1,095 810 285
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 830 430 400 89,395 44,345 45,050
Without employment income 280 125 155 26,165 11,095 15,070
With employment income 550 310 245 63,225 33,250 29,975
Percentage with employment income 66.3 72.1 61.3 70.7 75.0 66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 90 50 40 8,530 4,390 4,145
$5,000 to $9,999 70 45 25 4,915 2,085 2,835
$10,000 to $19,999 105 50 55 9,340 3,970 5,370
$20,000 to $29,999 90 40 50 8,640 3,815 4,825
$30,000 to $39,999 65 35 25 8,875 4,415 4,460
$40,000 to $49,999 55 35 15 7,260 4,155 3,105
$50,000 to $59,999 30 20 10 5,350 3,420 1,930
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 5 3,530 2,250 1,280
$70,000 to $79,999 10 10 5 2,445 1,530 920
$80,000 and over 15 10 10 4,325 3,215 1,115
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 1,455 1,015 440
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 945 695 245
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 1,930 1,500 430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,008 ... ... 56,779 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 49,795 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 15,620 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,416 ... ... 29,172 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,947 ... ... 26,629 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 32,685 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,416 ... ... 73,980 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,360 ... ... 64,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,907 ... ... 69,983 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,623 ... ... 58,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 15,600 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,498 ... ... 37,166 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,236 ... ... 31,315 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 320 ... ... 32,700 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,838 ... ... 85,640 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,061 ... ... 71,713 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 650 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 9,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 665 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 5,770 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 300 ... ... 31,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 74,017 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,488 ... ... 64,099 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 14,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,864 ... ... 65,378 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,664 ... ... 56,747 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,496 ... ... 99,153 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 84,439 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 49,294 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,272 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 310 ... ... 31,785 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,665 ... ... 85,939 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,651 ... ... 71,867 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 14,705 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,662 ... ... 77,736 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,627 ... ... 64,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,889 ... ... 108,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,090 ... ... 90,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 54,985 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 48,363 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 135 85 50 18,240 9,115 9,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,904 19,776 20,160 28,114 32,103 25,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,776 19,648 19,968 25,771 28,464 23,839
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 120 85 40 18,165 9,020 9,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,455 23,118 27,216 35,721 38,891 32,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 22,559 21,544 24,654 30,248 31,990 28,530
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,040 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 405 390 67,460 32,915 34,540
In the bottom decile 120 60 60 8,645 4,220 4,430
In the second decile 215 105 110 13,520 6,015 7,515
In the third decile 185 100 90 15,625 7,660 7,965
In the fourth decile 150 75 75 15,440 7,800 7,635
In the fifth decile 125 65 60 14,230 7,230 7,000
In the top half of the distribution 250 140 110 40,735 21,080 19,655
In the sixth decile 100 60 40 12,840 6,685 6,155
In the seventh decile 70 40 35 10,625 5,470 5,150
In the eighth decile 35 20 15 8,190 4,215 3,980
In the ninth decile 35 15 15 5,520 2,860 2,660
In the top decile 5 0 5 3,560 1,845 1,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,040 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
0 to 17 years 240 120 115 22,285 11,425 10,865
0 to 5 years 70 35 35 7,425 3,810 3,620
18 to 64 years 615 320 295 66,565 33,400 33,160
65 years and over 185 100 90 19,350 9,180 10,170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 205 100 100 15,070 6,845 8,225
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 3,015 1,515 1,495
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 1,010 525 485
18 to 64 years 115 60 55 8,205 3,890 4,315
65 years and over 40 20 15 3,845 1,440 2,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.5 20.0 13.9 12.7 15.2
0 to 17 years (%) 22.9 20.8 26.1 13.5 13.3 13.8
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.3 28.6 13.6 13.8 13.4
18 to 64 years (%) 18.7 18.8 18.6 12.3 11.6 13.0
65 years and over (%) 21.6 20.0 16.7 19.9 15.7 23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 60 30 35 6,135 3,105 3,030
0 to 17 years 5 0 10 1,135 570 565
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 390 205 195
18 to 64 years 40 25 20 4,595 2,375 2,225
65 years and over 5 5 5 400 165 240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 7.0 5.7 5.8 5.6
0 to 17 years (%) 2.1 0.0 8.7 5.1 5.0 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 5.4 5.4
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 7.8 6.8 6.9 7.1 6.7
65 years and over (%) 2.7 5.0 5.6 2.1 1.8 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,040 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
Official languages 1,045 540 500 107,925 53,840 54,085
English 370 215 160 38,855 21,165 17,685
French 1,020 525 490 107,230 53,490 53,735
Non-official languages 25 15 15 6,135 2,995 3,135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 6,125 2,995 3,130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 530 285 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 515 275 240
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 510 275 230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 60 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 40 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 185 95 95
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 165 80 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 4,640 2,275 2,365
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 310 160 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 310 160 155
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Russian 0 0 0 140 75 70
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 455 215 240
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 20 20 10
Dutch 0 0 0 75 25 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 355 175 185
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 210 100 110
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 190 85 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 180 80 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 15 3,700 1,815 1,880
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 345 190 150
Portuguese 10 0 0 130 75 55
Romanian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Spanish 20 0 15 3,235 1,565 1,670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 405 180 215
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 50 20 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 180 75 110
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 15 30
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 20 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,040 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,035 535 500 106,690 53,215 53,470
Canadian citizens aged under 18 235 110 125 21,985 11,355 10,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 800 425 375 84,705 41,860 42,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 1,510 785 725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,040 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,015 525 495 103,865 51,760 52,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20 20 10 4,080 2,065 2,015
Before 1981 20 10 0 910 485 425
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 310 150 160
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 455 205 255
2001 to 2010 0 10 0 1,495 775 720
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 740 395 345
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 755 380 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 905 445 460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 245 175 70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 25 20 0 4,080 2,070 2,015
Under 5 years 10 0 10 550 260 290
5 to 14 years 0 10 0 710 365 340
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 840 390 450
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 1,745 930 815
45 years and over 0 0 0 230 115 120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 15 0 4,080 2,065 2,015
Americas 0 0 0 1,245 605 640
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 525 240 290
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 20 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 105 60 50
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 50 25 25
Peru 0 0 0 60 35 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 80 110
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 265 140 130
Europe 20 15 0 1,415 780 635
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 55 25 30
Croatia 0 0 0 25 20 0
France 10 0 10 570 350 220
Germany 0 0 0 90 40 50
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 65 40 30
Netherlands 0 0 0 25 10 15
Poland 0 0 0 25 15 10
Portugal 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 75 35 45
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 0 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 60 30 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 330 180 145
Africa 0 0 0 820 395 420
Algeria 0 0 0 60 40 20
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 230 120 105
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 510 220 290
Asia 0 0 0 605 285 325
Afghanistan 0 0 0 115 50 65
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 110 35 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 15 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 30 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 100 40 55
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 905 450 460
Americas 0 0 0 255 130 125
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 85 30 55
Cuba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haiti 0 0 0 35 20 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 65 40 25
Europe 0 0 0 175 100 75
France 0 0 0 75 55 25
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 30 10 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 50 30 20
Africa 0 0 0 320 150 175
Algeria 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 130 60 70
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 35 10 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 105 45 65
Asia 0 0 0 150 75 80
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 20 10 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 30 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,040 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 20 10 4,480 2,315 2,160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 75 30 50 4,120 2,045 2,075
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 940 495 445 99,595 49,635 49,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 10 0 3,220 1,615 1,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 1,150 645 505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 560 420 135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 590 220 370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 10 0 790 335 455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,250 615 635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 30 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,045 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 1,120 520 600
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 1,080 495 585
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 500 225 270
Métis 0 0 0 580 265 310
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,040 540 500 107,070 53,475 53,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,045 545 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 145 80 65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,040 540 500 108,050 53,925 54,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,040 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 945 440 510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 925 420 510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 800 375 425
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 125 45 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 25 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 35 20 15 2,985 1,385 1,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 35 20 15 2,970 1,375 1,595
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 2,750 1,275 1,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 205 95 110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,005 520 485 104,260 52,180 52,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,040 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 10 0 3,380 1,715 1,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 65 30 35
Chinese 0 0 0 205 80 125
Black 10 0 0 950 460 490
Filipino 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin American 0 0 0 1,170 600 575
Arab 0 0 0 490 275 220
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 145 70 75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 0 0 0 25 25 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 55 35 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,040 540 500 104,815 52,285 52,535
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,045 540 500 108,195 54,000 54,195
North American Aboriginal origins 35 20 15 3,935 1,820 2,110
First Nations (North American Indian) 35 20 15 3,585 1,675 1,910
Inuit 0 0 0 25 10 20
Métis 0 0 0 365 170 190
Other North American origins 690 340 355 85,450 42,365 43,085
Acadian 0 0 0 305 155 145
American 10 0 0 690 330 355
Canadian 670 330 335 82,745 41,015 41,725
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 2,740 1,395 1,350
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 515 285 230 34,025 17,235 16,785
British Isles origins 150 100 50 8,395 4,150 4,245
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 35 30 10 2,205 1,140 1,070
Irish 75 45 30 5,305 2,560 2,740
Manx 0 0 0 30 15 10
Scottish 75 50 30 1,820 890 930
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 245 120 130
French origins 410 215 195 25,635 13,025 12,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 190 80 105
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 410 215 200 25,540 12,980 12,560
Western European origins (except French origins) 20 10 10 2,495 1,235 1,255
Austrian 0 0 0 75 65 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 620 335 285
Dutch 0 0 0 235 120 115
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 1,310 610 705
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 15 10 0 355 170 180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 20 0 125 40 85
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Finnish 20 15 10 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Swedish 25 15 10 30 10 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern European origins 30 15 10 880 435 440
Bulgarian 10 0 0 35 10 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 25 0 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 370 200 170
Romanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Russian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Slovak 10 0 10 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins 10 10 0 2,250 1,135 1,120
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 140 50 90
Italian 10 10 0 1,335 670 670
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 110 90
Serbian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 0 0 0 445 225 215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 160 85 80
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 110 45 65
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 445 235 205
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 130 45 85
Dominican 0 0 0 20 15 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 280 140 140
Jamaican 0 0 0 20 25 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,360 680 685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilean 0 0 0 95 40 50
Colombian 0 0 0 670 290 380
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 130 85 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 35 10 20
Maya 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mexican 0 0 0 115 55 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 45 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 10 0 0 1,190 575 620
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 500 235 265
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0 285 115 170
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 95 55 40
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 0 10 0 470 240 230
Algerian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Berber 0 0 0 40 20 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 330 180 150
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 45 25 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 130 65 60
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 135 45 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 130 45 85
Asian origins 0 0 0 1,250 655 595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 675 380 295
Afghan 0 0 0 160 80 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 140 70 65
Armenian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 15 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 125 60 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 85 55 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 55 30 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 75 50 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 505 235 270
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 285 130 150
Filipino 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 30 0
Laotian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 40 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Owner 325 ... ... 30,345 ... ...
Renter 90 ... ... 17,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Not condominium 415 ... ... 45,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 165 ... ...
1 bedroom 35 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
2 bedrooms 115 ... ... 15,980 ... ...
3 bedrooms 140 ... ... 17,280 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 130 ... ... 9,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 15,790 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 9,000 ... ...
6 rooms 80 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
8 or more rooms 125 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 415 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 415 ... ... 48,035 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Suitable 410 ... ... 47,245 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
1960 or before 205 ... ... 10,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 13,665 ... ...
1981 to 1990 25 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 415 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 365 ... ... 45,890 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 415 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
1 household maintainer 290 ... ... 29,525 ... ...
2 household maintainers 100 ... ... 18,420 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 415 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 90 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 60 ... ... 9,265 ... ...
55 to 64 years 100 ... ... 10,570 ... ...
65 to 74 years 75 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 375 ... ... 47,475 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 325 ... ... 38,195 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 8,635 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 29,650 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.6 ... ... 62.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.8 ... ... 11.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 500 ... ... 919 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 633 ... ... 957 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,667 ... ... 219,163 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,805 ... ... 241,595 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 17,870 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.5 ... ... 32.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 451 ... ... 637 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 477 ... ... 691 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 835 445 395 89,390 44,325 45,065
No certificate, diploma or degree 220 155 70 22,295 11,875 10,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190 90 100 22,455 10,275 12,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 200 225 44,645 22,180 22,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 175 100 80 17,680 10,785 6,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 60 75 12,795 6,950 5,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 35 10 4,880 3,840 1,045
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 65 85 14,155 5,920 8,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 2,610 1,050 1,560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 30 55 10,200 4,420 5,785
Bachelor's degree 60 20 45 7,060 2,935 4,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 810 315 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 365 230 130
Master's degree 10 10 10 1,770 845 925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 200 90 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 525 270 250 58,445 29,210 29,235
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 80 30 10,245 5,975 4,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 95 40 55 13,990 6,625 7,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 325 155 165 34,205 16,605 17,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 80 65 13,785 8,150 5,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 55 60 10,185 5,290 4,900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 3,600 2,860 740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 55 65 10,535 4,430 6,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 1,730 670 1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55 25 35 8,160 3,360 4,805
Bachelor's degree 45 10 35 5,675 2,285 3,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 620 230 390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 275 150 125
Master's degree 0 10 0 1,430 620 805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 165 80 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 835 440 390 89,395 44,325 45,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 415 245 170 44,750 22,150 22,600
Education 45 0 45 3,680 805 2,875
13. Education 45 0 45 3,680 805 2,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,295 490 805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 205 165 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,085 325 765
Humanities 10 10 0 1,815 670 1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 145 30 110
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,210 420 785
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 30 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 115 65 50
54. History 0 0 0 100 55 50
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 185 55 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 25 2,845 775 2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 260 65 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 1,040 90 950
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 410 145 260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 25 55
42. Psychology 10 0 0 455 115 340
45. Social sciences 10 15 0 580 325 260
Business, management and public administration 50 20 35 9,450 3,085 6,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 355 80 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 50 20 30 9,075 2,990 6,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 1,015 560 455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 330 125 210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 260 170 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 120 55 70
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 230 175 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 75 35 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 1,210 785 430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 1,035 705 330
25. Library science 0 0 0 75 25 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 90 45 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 100 10 12,150 11,335 810
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 170 95 75
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,180 1,015 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 15 0 2,570 2,220 350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 40 40 0 2,565 2,500 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 25 0 2,810 2,765 45
48. Precision production 20 20 0 2,850 2,740 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 20 10 1,385 870 520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 1,215 755 455
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 175 115 60
Health and related fields 45 0 35 5,765 1,005 4,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 335 130 200
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 35 5,375 830 4,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 40 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 10 50 4,010 1,800 2,210
12. Personal and culinary services 45 0 45 2,540 480 2,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 10
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 575 490 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 890 830 65
Other 0 0 0 20 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 525 270 250 58,445 29,210 29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 200 115 80 24,240 12,600 11,640
Education 20 0 20 2,340 475 1,870
13. Education 15 0 20 2,340 470 1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 975 330 645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 145 115 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 830 215 610
Humanities 0 0 0 1,085 400 685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 125 20 105
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 675 250 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 15 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 65 40 25
54. History 0 0 0 65 30 40
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 110 30 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 2,250 525 1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 195 45 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 855 45 810
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 310 100 210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 10 45
42. Psychology 0 0 10 345 75 275
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 460 250 215
Business, management and public administration 50 25 25 7,485 2,285 5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 270 55 220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 20 20 7,205 2,230 4,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 665 360 305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 275 95 175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 125 90 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 195 145 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 1,050 680 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 920 635 285
25. Library science 0 0 0 60 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 60 25 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 9,410 8,730 680
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 135 85 55
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,005 860 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,115 1,795 320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 1,905 1,855 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 25 0 2,075 2,050 30
48. Precision production 20 20 0 2,165 2,090 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 1,105 655 455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 10 970 580 395
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 140 80 60
Health and related fields 35 0 30 4,550 740 3,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 270 105 165
51. Health professions and related programs 40 0 30 4,235 615 3,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 10 45 3,275 1,425 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 40 0 40 2,090 380 1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 460 385 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 15 0 720 665 60
Other 0 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 835 445 390 89,390 44,325 45,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 415 240 170 44,745 22,145 22,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 425 200 225 44,645 22,175 22,470
Location of study inside Canada 415 190 225 43,215 21,340 21,875
Same as province or territory of residence 405 185 215 42,545 20,935 21,605
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 670 405 270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 1,430 840 595
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 110 65 50
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 20 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 330 245 85
Other 0 0 0 930 490 440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 525 275 255 58,445 29,210 29,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 205 115 85 24,235 12,600 11,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 320 155 170 34,205 16,610 17,595
Location of study inside Canada 325 155 170 33,080 15,980 17,100
Same as province or territory of residence 320 150 170 32,575 15,690 16,890
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 505 295 210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 1,120 625 495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 85 40 45
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 25 10 15
France 0 0 0 255 180 75
Other 0 0 0 740 380 360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 835 445 395 89,390 44,325 45,070
In the labour force 475 275 200 57,025 29,860 27,165
Employed 430 230 195 53,730 27,910 25,825
Unemployed 50 40 0 3,295 1,955 1,345
Not in the labour force 355 170 190 32,370 14,465 17,905
Participation rate 56.9 61.8 50.6 63.8 67.4 60.3
Employment rate 51.5 51.7 49.4 60.1 63.0 57.3
Unemployment rate 10.5 14.5 0.0 5.8 6.5 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 835 445 390 89,395 44,325 45,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 325 150 175 29,525 12,945 16,580
Worked 510 290 220 59,865 31,380 28,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 175 105 70 29,165 16,325 12,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 330 180 150 30,705 15,060 15,645
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 42.2 40.4 42.9 43.2 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 475 275 200 57,025 29,860 27,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 935 515 420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 460 265 195 56,090 29,345 26,745
Employee 385 210 170 48,890 25,100 23,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 75 55 25 7,200 4,245 2,955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 475 275 200 57,025 29,860 27,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 930 515 420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 56,095 29,350 26,745
0 Management occupations 70 50 25 5,425 3,525 1,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 60 30 35 7,440 1,970 5,470
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 10 3,010 2,290 715
3 Health occupations 20 0 15 3,575 510 3,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50 0 45 5,220 1,195 4,015
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,205 525 685
6 Sales and service occupations 85 50 30 12,805 5,045 7,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 90 75 10 9,670 9,155 515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 10 1,345 1,100 250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 45 0 6,405 4,025 2,375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 475 275 200 57,030 29,860 27,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 935 515 420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 56,095 29,350 26,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 70 20 2,455 1,655 805
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 70 60 15
22 Utilities 0 0 0 225 175 50
23 Construction 35 30 10 3,590 3,200 395
31-33 Manufacturing 80 55 30 13,025 8,915 4,105
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 2,570 1,795 775
44-45 Retail trade 60 30 30 6,870 3,005 3,865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 35 10 1,960 1,520 435
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 585 295 300
52 Finance and insurance 15 10 0 1,455 445 1,015
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 535 310 225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 2,415 1,185 1,235
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 20 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 1,885 1,120 770
61 Educational services 35 10 30 3,230 780 2,445
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 35 6,440 835 5,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 1,005 510 500
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 3,490 1,270 2,220
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 0 2,660 1,340 1,320
91 Public administration 15 10 10 1,585 910 675
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 430 235 195 53,730 27,905 25,825
Worked at home 80 45 35 3,870 1,845 2,020
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 100 80 15
No fixed workplace address 35 30 0 4,395 3,420 980
Worked at usual place 310 155 155 45,365 22,565 22,800
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 160 160 45,365 22,560 22,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 15 21,560 9,905 11,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 75 55 20 7,465 3,790 3,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 205 90 115 16,270 8,810 7,465
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 70 55 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 350 185 160 49,765 25,980 23,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver 325 175 150 43,595 23,065 20,530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 1,995 855 1,140
Public transit 0 0 0 430 145 285
Walked 0 0 0 2,885 1,365 1,520
Bicycle 0 0 0 430 315 115
Other method 0 0 0 435 235 195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 345 185 160 49,765 25,980 23,785
Less than 15 minutes 55 35 25 22,460 10,885 11,575
15 to 29 minutes 160 95 65 15,580 8,105 7,465
30 to 44 minutes 65 30 35 6,360 3,435 2,920
45 to 59 minutes 40 20 25 2,635 1,690 950
60 minutes and over 25 10 10 2,730 1,860 875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 345 185 160 49,765 25,980 23,785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 2,865 2,100 765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 95 50 45 10,370 6,990 3,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 125 60 60 15,930 7,580 8,350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 35 15 20 7,895 2,930 4,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 15 3,805 1,335 2,470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 70 55 20 8,895 5,045 3,855
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 525 300 225 61,295 32,055 29,240
Single responses 510 285 225 59,340 30,910 28,435
Official languages 510 290 225 59,230 30,820 28,415
English 35 20 15 1,355 800 555
French 470 265 210 57,880 30,020 27,860
Non-official languages 0 0 0 110 90 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 105 90 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 105 95 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 85 75 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 80 70 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 15 10 1,955 1,145 810
English and French 15 15 0 1,865 1,100 765
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 525 300 230 61,295 32,055 29,245
None 405 235 170 47,875 24,685 23,185
English 90 45 45 12,035 6,590 5,445
French 25 10 10 1,005 595 410
Non-official language 0 10 0 255 110 140
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 255 110 140
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 120 65 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,030 530 500 107,065 53,355 53,710
Non-movers 950 490 460 94,245 47,110 47,135
Movers 80 35 45 12,820 6,245 6,575
Non-migrants 30 15 20 7,315 3,485 3,825
Migrants 50 25 25 5,500 2,760 2,745
Internal migrants 45 25 25 5,285 2,630 2,650
Intraprovincial migrants 50 25 20 5,180 2,575 2,605
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 100 60 45
External migrants 0 0 0 220 130 95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 985 515 465 102,065 50,885 51,180
Non-movers 790 420 370 64,765 32,565 32,200
Movers 195 100 95 37,300 18,320 18,980
Non-migrants 85 45 35 20,535 9,970 10,565
Migrants 115 50 60 16,765 8,350 8,410
Internal migrants 115 50 60 15,810 7,850 7,960
Intraprovincial migrants 105 50 55 15,555 7,735 7,825
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 10 255 115 135
External migrants 0 0 0 955 500 455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham-Sud, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Shefford [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

Date modified: