Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Spadina--Fort York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham-Sud, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Spadina--Fort York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Spadina--Fort York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,043	...	...	115,506	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,008	...	...	82,480	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	40.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	467	...	...	75,838	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	415	...	...	67,864	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.3	...	...	9,266.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	92.67	...	...	12.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,045	545	500	115,505	57,815	57,695
0 to 14 years	210	110	95	7,380	3,765	3,615
0 to 4 years	55	30	25	3,995	2,050	1,945
5 to 9 years	80	40	40	1,965	1,015	945
10 to 14 years	75	40	35	1,415	700	715
15 to 64 years	645	330	315	99,765	50,380	49,385
15 to 19 years	60	25	30	2,225	1,085	1,140
20 to 24 years	45	30	20	10,840	4,965	5,865
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	25,595	12,585	13,010
30 to 34 years	60	30	30	21,700	11,255	10,450
35 to 39 years	95	40	45	12,435	6,735	5,695
40 to 44 years	50	30	25	7,775	4,210	3,565
45 to 49 years	55	30	25	5,790	3,010	2,780
50 to 54 years	70	35	35	5,265	2,605	2,660
55 to 59 years	85	40	45	4,530	2,220	2,305
60 to 64 years	85	40	40	3,610	1,700	1,905
65 years and over	185	100	90	8,360	3,670	4,695
65 to 69 years	80	40	35	2,995	1,355	1,640
70 to 74 years	40	30	10	2,035	895	1,135
75 to 79 years	35	15	20	1,450	650	800
80 to 84 years	15	10	10	1,055	450	605
85 years and over	15	5	10	825	315	515
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	545	230	315
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	240	70	165
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	40	10	30
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	20.2	19.0	6.4	6.5	6.3
15 to 64 years	61.7	60.6	63.0	86.4	87.1	85.6
65 years and over	17.7	18.3	18.0	7.2	6.3	8.1
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	0.7	0.5	0.9
Average age of the population	40.9	40.9	40.9	36.3	36.0	36.5
Median age of the population	40.8	40.8	40.8	32.4	32.7	32.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	415	...	...	67,865	...	...
Single-detached house	350	...	...	515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	57,970	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	65	...	...	9,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	530	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,465	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	5,045	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	310	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	415	...	...	67,865	...	...
1 person	105	...	...	35,290	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	23,965	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	5,365	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	2,190	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	1,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,040	...	...	114,105	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	1.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	835	430	405	108,125	54,050	54,080
Married or living common law	520	260	260	46,240	23,695	22,540
Married	295	145	150	28,915	14,620	14,295
Living common law	225	120	115	17,325	9,080	8,245
Not married and not living common law	310	175	140	61,885	30,350	31,535
Never married	220	135	85	51,525	26,435	25,090
Separated	10	5	0	2,360	1,195	1,165
Divorced	40	25	20	5,905	2,305	3,600
Widowed	40	10	30	2,100	410	1,690
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	300	...	...	25,630	...	...
2 persons	160	...	...	18,885	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	4,345	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	1,880	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	520	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	300	...	...	25,630	...	...
Total couple families	255	...	...	22,210	...	...
Married couples	145	...	...	13,550	...	...
Common-law couples	115	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	3,425	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	2,855	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	22,205	...	...
Couples without children	130	...	...	16,470	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	5,735	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	3,560	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,740	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	3,425	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	165	95	70	53,010	26,675	26,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	415	...	...	67,865	...	...
One-census-family households	290	...	...	24,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	120	...	...	16,115	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	170	...	...	8,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	120	...	...	42,685	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	35,290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	7,390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,040	540	500	114,555	57,205	57,345
English only	25	10	10	94,690	48,185	46,500
French only	670	330	340	75	30	45
English and French	350	200	150	15,780	7,295	8,480
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	4,010	1,685	2,320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,045	545	500	114,550	57,205	57,345
English	100	55	50	106,735	53,615	53,120
French	925	480	450	2,975	1,530	1,445
English and French	15	10	0	870	390	480
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,965	1,660	2,300
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	55	50	3,415	1,725	1,685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.5	10.1	10.0	3.0	3.0	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,045	540	500	114,555	57,205	57,345
Single responses	1,015	525	490	110,650	55,315	55,330
Official languages	1,005	520	485	71,565	37,295	34,270
English	100	50	45	68,775	35,850	32,930
French	905	465	440	2,790	1,445	1,345
Non-official languages	15	10	5	39,085	18,025	21,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	39,080	18,025	21,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,370	1,255	1,115
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	120
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	180	70	110
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,175	990
Amharic	0	0	0	230	80	145
Arabic	0	0	0	1,565	895	670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	185	125	60
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	105	35	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	895	355	540
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	855	345	505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,330	525	805
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,125	440	690
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	675	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	355	180	175
Telugu	0	0	0	155	95	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	17,765	8,490	9,270
Albanian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Armenian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,350	1,875	2,475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	25	60
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,265	1,850	2,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	15	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Croatian	0	0	0	205	80	120
Czech	0	5	0	165	65	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Polish	0	0	0	970	415	555
Russian	0	0	0	1,710	745	965
Serbian	0	0	0	425	195	235
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	315	125	185
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	10	5	5	990	515	475
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	15
Danish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	185	85	95
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	5	5	600	300	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	390	200	190
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,080	2,610	2,470
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,275	1,690	1,585
Bengali	0	0	0	415	210	200
Gujarati	0	0	0	300	145	155
Hindi	0	0	0	1,020	530	485
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	100	55	45
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	500	240	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	35	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	755	420	335
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,770	900	875
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,720	870	850
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,705	3,185	3,525
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italian	0	0	0	835	400	435
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,550	1,145	1,410
Romanian	0	0	0	425	195	230
Spanish	5	5	0	2,870	1,430	1,435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	485	170	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,350	585	765
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	115	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,095	5,740	7,360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,020	5,695	7,320
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,360	2,310	3,040
Hakka	0	0	0	75	30	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,685	2,955	3,730
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	35	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	310	135	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	370	155	215
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	85	25	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	375	210	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	335	185	150
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	305	125	180
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	25	15	10	3,905	1,890	2,015
English and French	20	10	5	495	230	265
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,105	1,510	1,595
French and non-official language	5	0	5	155	80	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,040	545	500	114,555	57,205	57,345
Single responses	1,020	530	490	108,660	54,470	54,185
Official languages	1,015	525	490	91,805	46,770	45,035
English	90	50	40	90,545	46,150	44,400
French	920	475	445	1,255	620	635
Non-official languages	5	0	0	16,850	7,700	9,155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	16,850	7,700	9,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	935	450	485
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	35	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	845	410	430
Amharic	0	0	0	110	40	70
Arabic	0	0	0	620	320	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	410	155	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	150	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	400	150	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	350	135	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	140	65	75
Telugu	0	0	0	70	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	5,935	2,760	3,170
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,120	505	615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,110	500	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	150	60	90
Russian	0	0	0	590	280	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	5	0	0	185	95	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,595	800	800
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	805	415	390
Bengali	0	0	0	125	60	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	305	165	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	210	115	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	775	380	400
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	765	375	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,905	1,310	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,430	620	810
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	230	100	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	625	290	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,750	3,510	4,240
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,705	3,485	4,225
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,815	1,205	1,615
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,485	2,105	2,380
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	40	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	200	90	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	5,895	2,735	3,160
English and French	20	15	10	415	220	195
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,325	2,440	2,880
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,040	540	500	114,555	57,205	57,345
None	945	490	455	89,705	45,360	44,340
English	55	30	25	6,795	3,195	3,595
French	35	15	15	1,740	865	875
Non-official language	10	5	5	15,780	7,515	8,265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	15,765	7,510	8,255
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	5	0	175	80	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	155	135
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	830	430	400	106,770	53,160	53,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	425	380	104,460	52,225	52,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,152	27,712	22,176	48,814	54,276	44,153
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	430	380	104,465	52,225	52,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,504	25,472	21,280	42,552	46,482	39,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	680	370	310	96,665	48,690	47,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,952	22,464	18,144	51,753	57,995	46,653
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	705	370	340	59,530	27,615	31,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,408	7,781	8,896	558	490	610
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	550	310	245	88,420	44,935	43,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,800	22,464	19,328	53,017	58,774	48,139
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	835	445	390	106,890	53,255	53,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	435	380	104,635	52,340	52,295
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,710	30,194	31,300	66,906	79,050	54,751
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	430	380	104,635	52,350	52,290
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,976	27,071	26,868	51,785	59,430	44,131
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	675	375	300	96,725	48,780	47,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	24,476	27,529	69,935	83,020	56,622
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	715	365	345	59,735	27,495	32,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,282	10,290	10,273	3,953	3,197	4,598
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	550	330	220	88,245	44,910	43,340
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,844	23,383	32,059	69,580	81,835	56,882
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	840	445	395	106,895	53,260	53,635
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	170	105	65	51,350	27,720	23,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	26,826	26,096	32,459	68,849	73,857	64,431
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	31,425	29,679	34,299	87,893	99,698	74,048
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	72.5	76.4	66.5	96.7	97.8	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.7	64.1	56.2	86.8	87.1	86.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	27.2	23.5	32.0	3.3	2.2	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	835	430	405	106,770	53,155	53,610
Without total income	25	5	20	2,310	935	1,375
With total income	805	430	380	104,460	52,225	52,235
Percentage with total income	96.4	100.0	93.8	97.8	98.3	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	55	65	13,640	6,545	7,100
$10,000 to $19,999	200	100	105	13,155	5,675	7,485
$20,000 to $29,999	150	80	70	9,360	4,255	5,105
$30,000 to $39,999	130	75	55	8,320	3,925	4,400
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	35	8,790	4,005	4,785
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	20	8,390	3,865	4,525
$60,000 to $69,999	30	15	15	8,050	3,895	4,155
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	6,980	3,470	3,510
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	5,820	3,125	2,700
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	4,630	2,475	2,150
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	17,325	11,000	6,325
$100,000 to $149,999	10	5	5	10,720	6,420	4,300
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	6,605	4,580	2,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	830	430	400	106,770	53,155	53,610
Without after-tax income	25	5	20	2,305	930	1,375
With after-tax income	805	425	380	104,470	52,230	52,235
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	98.8	95.0	97.8	98.3	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	55	65	13,910	6,665	7,240
$10,000 to $19,999	215	105	105	13,730	5,965	7,765
$20,000 to $29,999	180	100	75	10,755	4,970	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	145	80	70	10,725	4,935	5,790
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	11,815	5,420	6,390
$50,000 to $59,999	45	30	20	10,890	5,285	5,605
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	9,155	4,760	4,395
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	7,010	3,820	3,185
$80,000 and over	10	5	5	16,485	10,405	6,080
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	4,760	2,680	2,080
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	3,060	1,860	1,205
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	8,660	5,870	2,795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	830	430	400	106,775	53,160	53,615
Without employment income	280	125	155	18,350	8,220	10,130
With employment income	550	310	245	88,415	44,935	43,485
Percentage with employment income	66.3	72.1	61.3	82.8	84.5	81.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	90	50	40	6,345	2,895	3,455
$5,000 to $9,999	70	45	25	4,690	2,140	2,550
$10,000 to $19,999	105	50	55	9,045	4,150	4,895
$20,000 to $29,999	90	40	50	7,095	3,375	3,720
$30,000 to $39,999	65	35	25	7,075	3,305	3,770
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	15	7,630	3,490	4,140
$50,000 to $59,999	30	20	10	7,530	3,565	3,965
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	5	7,500	3,625	3,880
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	5	6,445	3,245	3,195
$80,000 and over	15	10	10	25,070	15,150	9,925
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	5,405	2,910	2,495
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	4,290	2,325	1,965
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	15,375	9,910	5,465
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	415	...	...	67,860	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,008	...	...	76,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	64,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	100	...	...	35,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,416	...	...	61,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,947	...	...	51,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	310	...	...	32,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	100,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,360	...	...	85,801	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,907	...	...	103,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,623	...	...	79,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	35,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,498	...	...	75,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,236	...	...	58,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	32,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,838	...	...	132,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,061	...	...	103,277	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	415	...	...	67,860	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	2,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	2,520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	2,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	2,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	1,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	2,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	2,220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	4,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	4,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	4,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	4,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	3,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	23,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	7,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	4,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	5,545	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	5,960	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	415	...	...	67,860	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,855	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	2,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	2,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	2,355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	2,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	2,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	3,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	3,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	6,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	6,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	5,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	4,515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	3,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	16,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	6,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	3,875	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	6,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	26,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	104,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,488	...	...	87,959	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	15,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	115,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	96,282	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	5,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	109,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	93,542	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	3,230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	52,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,272	...	...	48,512	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	310	...	...	26,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,665	...	...	139,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,651	...	...	107,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	15,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,662	...	...	147,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,627	...	...	113,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	5,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,889	...	...	150,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,090	...	...	115,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	3,190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	100,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	76,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	85	50	49,680	25,215	24,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,904	19,776	20,160	52,280	55,612	49,446
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,776	19,648	19,968	45,079	47,484	42,815
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	120	85	40	49,650	25,185	24,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,455	23,118	27,216	66,419	74,102	58,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,559	21,544	24,654	51,748	56,481	46,875
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,040	540	500	114,105	56,910	57,200
In the bottom half of the distribution	795	405	390	47,930	22,850	25,075
In the bottom decile	120	60	60	17,110	8,330	8,785
In the second decile	215	105	110	9,005	4,130	4,880
In the third decile	185	100	90	7,110	3,400	3,710
In the fourth decile	150	75	75	7,110	3,375	3,735
In the fifth decile	125	65	60	7,595	3,620	3,975
In the top half of the distribution	250	140	110	66,185	34,060	32,125
In the sixth decile	100	60	40	8,465	4,035	4,420
In the seventh decile	70	40	35	9,550	4,680	4,875
In the eighth decile	35	20	15	11,315	5,690	5,620
In the ninth decile	35	15	15	14,905	7,615	7,290
In the top decile	5	0	5	21,955	12,040	9,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,040	540	500	114,105	56,905	57,200
0 to 17 years	240	120	115	8,245	4,215	4,030
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	4,455	2,295	2,160
18 to 64 years	615	320	295	97,745	49,155	48,590
65 years and over	185	100	90	8,120	3,535	4,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	100	19,520	9,190	10,330
0 to 17 years	55	25	30	1,960	1,000	965
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	810	420	395
18 to 64 years	115	60	55	15,565	7,440	8,125
65 years and over	40	20	15	1,990	745	1,240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.5	20.0	17.1	16.1	18.1
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	20.8	26.1	23.8	23.7	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	14.3	28.6	18.2	18.3	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.6	15.9	15.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	21.6	20.0	16.7	24.5	21.1	27.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60	30	35	19,250	9,235	10,015
0 to 17 years	5	0	10	1,630	845	780
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	670	355	320
18 to 64 years	40	25	20	16,205	7,880	8,330
65 years and over	5	5	5	1,415	510	905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.6	7.0	16.9	16.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	0.0	8.7	19.8	20.0	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	15.0	15.5	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	7.8	6.8	16.6	16.0	17.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	5.0	5.6	17.4	14.4	19.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,040	540	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
Official languages	1,045	540	500	110,185	55,330	54,860
English	370	215	160	110,110	55,305	54,810
French	1,020	525	490	15,675	7,090	8,590
Non-official languages	25	15	15	51,580	24,495	27,085
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	51,575	24,495	27,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,755	2,015	1,745
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	315	140	180
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	20
Somali	0	0	0	295	130	165
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,490	1,910	1,580
Amharic	0	0	0	305	120	180
Arabic	0	0	0	2,590	1,450	1,140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	505	300	200
Maltese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	30	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,015	425	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	975	410	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,805	685	1,125
Bikol	0	0	0	25	0	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	170	70	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,615	605	1,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	95	130
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,015	530	485
Kannada	0	0	0	115	65	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	175	105	70
Tamil	0	0	0	570	270	300
Telugu	0	0	0	210	120	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	26,755	12,905	13,850
Albanian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Armenian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,110	2,245	2,870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Latvian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Slavic languages	10	0	0	5,015	2,205	2,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Croatian	0	0	0	320	165	155
Czech	0	10	0	225	95	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Polish	0	0	0	1,160	490	670
Russian	0	0	0	2,220	985	1,240
Serbian	0	0	0	545	240	305
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	510	215	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	175	95	80
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	70
Germanic languages	10	10	0	2,340	1,260	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	120	90	25
Dutch	0	0	0	245	130	120
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	1,710	910	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Swedish	0	0	0	140	65	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	720	390	335
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,730	3,890	3,840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,855	2,945	2,905
Bengali	0	0	0	605	300	310
Gujarati	0	0	0	520	265	260
Hindi	0	0	0	3,290	1,670	1,620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	55	30	30
Marathi	0	0	0	135	80	55
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,150	540	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	155	45	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,480	765	715
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,905	950	950
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,845	930	920
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	15	11,465	5,380	6,090
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Italian	0	0	0	2,090	1,040	1,055
Portuguese	10	0	0	3,480	1,635	1,845
Romanian	0	0	0	550	260	290
Spanish	20	0	15	6,240	2,925	3,315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	895	450	450
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	1,550	700	845
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	60	20	40
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	225	100	130
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	90	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	14,860	6,835	8,030
Chinese languages	0	0	0	14,790	6,795	7,995
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,975	3,060	3,915
Hakka	0	0	0	70	25	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	8,850	4,160	4,690
Min Dong	0	0	0	70	25	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	420	170	255
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	175	65	115
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	360	175	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	40	85
Lao	0	0	0	40	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	475	255	220
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkish	0	0	0	415	225	190
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	385	180	210
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	55	15	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,040	540	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,035	535	500	97,395	48,500	48,895
Canadian citizens aged under 18	235	110	125	7,655	3,970	3,690
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	800	425	375	89,745	44,525	45,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	10	0	16,920	8,570	8,345
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,040	540	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,015	525	495	66,930	34,140	32,790
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20	20	10	40,475	19,275	21,200
Before 1981	20	10	0	7,470	3,310	4,155
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	6,225	2,965	3,260
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	9,705	4,665	5,040
2001 to 2010	0	10	0	10,115	4,740	5,380
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,175	2,410	2,770
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	4,940	2,330	2,610
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	6,950	3,590	3,360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	6,915	3,655	3,260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	20	0	40,475	19,275	21,195
Under 5 years	10	0	10	4,450	2,135	2,315
5 to 14 years	0	10	0	9,265	4,700	4,565
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	8,095	3,675	4,425
25 to 44 years	10	10	0	15,665	7,470	8,190
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,000	1,295	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	0	40,470	19,275	21,200
Americas	0	0	0	5,870	2,775	3,095
Brazil	0	0	0	360	170	195
Colombia	0	0	0	415	185	230
El Salvador	0	0	0	160	75	90
Guyana	0	0	0	335	165	170
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	710	345	370
Mexico	0	0	0	380	230	155
Peru	0	0	0	205	100	105
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	620	250	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,205	570	635
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,465	690	770
Europe	20	15	0	9,700	4,730	4,970
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	85	105
Croatia	0	0	0	125	65	60
France	10	0	10	365	210	155
Germany	0	0	0	380	195	190
Greece	0	0	0	175	95	80
Hungary	0	0	0	120	70	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	440	255	180
Italy	0	0	0	275	185	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	100	55	50
Poland	0	0	0	720	285	435
Portugal	0	0	0	1,645	715	930
Romania	0	0	0	485	230	255
Russian Federation	0	0	0	790	320	470
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	310	140	175
Ukraine	0	0	0	420	185	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,010	1,085	920
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,155	550	605
Africa	0	0	0	2,650	1,350	1,300
Algeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Egypt	0	0	0	365	225	140
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	130	185
Kenya	0	0	0	210	110	100
Morocco	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	230	140	90
Somalia	0	0	0	185	60	120
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	345	190	155
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	875	435	445
Asia	0	0	0	22,010	10,310	11,700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	220	95	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	6,840	3,075	3,765
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,775	695	1,075
India	0	0	0	2,575	1,430	1,145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,530	790	740
Iraq	0	0	0	165	70	90
Japan	0	0	0	260	105	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,160	515	640
Lebanon	0	0	0	275	195	75
Pakistan	0	0	0	845	415	430
Philippines	0	0	0	1,780	705	1,080
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	365	185	180
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	160	70	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	445	200	245
Viet Nam	0	0	0	995	375	615
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,520	1,335	1,185
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	245	110	135
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,950	3,585	3,360
Americas	0	0	0	970	480	490
Brazil	0	0	0	110	50	60
Colombia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	125	65	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	280	140	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	90	65
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	210	95	115
Europe	0	0	0	1,385	815	575
France	0	0	0	140	85	55
Germany	0	0	0	80	60	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	280	175	100
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	105	30	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	300	195	105
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	395	225	175
Africa	0	0	0	430	235	200
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	45	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	40	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	185	95	90
Asia	0	0	0	4,060	1,980	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,410	615	790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	15	15
India	0	0	0	925	530	400
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	390	205	185
Iraq	0	0	0	55	15	35
Israel	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	80	20	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	130	30	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	35	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	105	60
Philippines	0	0	0	170	60	110
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	75	55	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	40	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	275	145	135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	80	25
Australia	0	0	0	90	75	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,040	540	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	20	10	48,410	23,505	24,905
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	30	50	31,995	16,350	15,640
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	940	495	445	33,910	17,215	16,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	10	0	33,630	16,210	17,420
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	20,850	10,690	10,155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	7,615	4,685	2,930
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	13,235	6,005	7,225
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	8,265	3,335	4,930
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,215	2,055	2,165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	300	130	175
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,045	540	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,060	535	530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	1,025	500	525
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	575	270	305
Métis	0	0	0	440	225	215
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,040	540	500	113,255	56,540	56,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,045	545	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	325	145	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,040	540	500	113,995	56,925	57,070
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,040	540	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	170	70	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	175	70	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	105	35	70
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	65	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	35	20	15	1,555	765	790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	20	15	1,545	760	785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	1,105	540	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	425	215	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,005	520	485	112,590	56,235	56,355
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,040	540	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	48,885	23,700	25,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	9,545	4,930	4,615
Chinese	0	0	0	16,865	7,960	8,900
Black	10	0	0	5,840	2,850	2,985
Filipino	0	0	0	2,570	1,065	1,505
Latin American	0	0	0	2,735	1,400	1,340
Arab	0	0	0	2,195	1,230	960
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,585	700	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,810	890	920
Korean	0	0	0	1,850	835	1,020
Japanese	0	0	0	905	390	515
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	885	400	485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,105	1,055	1,050
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,040	540	500	65,430	33,365	32,065
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,045	540	500	114,315	57,070	57,245
North American Aboriginal origins	35	20	15	1,730	835	890
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	20	15	1,225	585	640
Inuit	0	0	0	20	0	15
Métis	0	0	0	500	260	245
Other North American origins	690	340	355	17,225	8,710	8,515
Acadian	0	0	0	155	85	70
American	10	0	0	1,360	720	645
Canadian	670	330	335	15,980	8,040	7,940
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Québécois	25	10	15	50	35	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	0
European origins	515	285	230	64,550	32,645	31,905
British Isles origins	150	100	50	36,130	18,725	17,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	35	30	10	18,780	9,810	8,965
Irish	75	45	30	16,705	8,370	8,335
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	75	50	30	15,040	7,805	7,235
Welsh	0	0	0	1,625	750	875
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,720	1,825	1,895
French origins	410	215	195	8,885	4,265	4,620
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	410	215	200	8,855	4,255	4,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	10	10	12,365	6,075	6,290
Austrian	0	0	0	1,010	500	510
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	420	195	230
Dutch	0	0	0	2,785	1,365	1,420
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	10	0	8,680	4,210	4,465
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	0	355	210	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	20	0	2,880	1,450	1,430
Danish	0	0	0	650	365	285
Finnish	20	15	10	590	270	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Norwegian	0	0	0	730	410	320
Swedish	25	15	10	770	350	420
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	165	70	90
Eastern European origins	30	15	10	14,350	6,810	7,545
Bulgarian	10	0	0	215	90	125
Byelorussian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Czech	0	0	0	615	255	365
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	130	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,435	725	710
Latvian	0	0	0	340	190	145
Lithuanian	0	0	0	605	240	370
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	20	15	10	5,215	2,510	2,705
Romanian	0	0	0	1,185	570	610
Russian	0	0	0	3,490	1,620	1,870
Slovak	10	0	10	400	200	200
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,800	1,720	2,080
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	115	65	55
Southern European origins	10	10	0	17,570	8,585	8,990
Albanian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	760	385	370
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	30	25
Greek	0	0	0	1,565	850	715
Italian	10	10	0	7,730	3,765	3,965
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	295	145	150
Maltese	0	0	0	355	160	195
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,420	2,125	2,295
Serbian	0	0	0	795	375	420
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	270	115	150
Spanish	0	0	0	2,465	1,175	1,290
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	125	40	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,530	830	700
Basque	0	0	0	40	10	30
Jewish	0	0	0	1,070	605	465
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	380	200	180
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,615	2,190	2,425
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Barbadian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	25	50
Carib	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuban	0	0	0	105	35	65
Dominican	0	0	0	100	45	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	140	60	85
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,095	1,065	1,035
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	900	425	475
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	40	70
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	190	270
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	365	175	185
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,420	2,210	2,210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Arawak	0	0	0	20	15	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	455	195	255
Chilean	0	0	0	255	110	150
Colombian	0	0	0	535	225	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	260	130	125
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	665	330	330
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	40	20
Honduran	0	0	0	65	20	45
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	605	340	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	255	130	120
Salvadorean	0	0	0	245	125	120
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	410	200	205
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	250	135	120
African origins	10	0	0	5,430	2,765	2,670
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	800	455	350
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	385	215	165
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins	0	10	0	1,205	690	515
Algerian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	755	445	310
Libyan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,025	920	1,100
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	190	90	100
Ethiopian	0	0	0	455	200	255
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	125	65	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	110	60	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	355	150	205
South African	0	0	0	395	170	225
Tanzanian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Zambian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	170	75	100
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,520	760	760
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	215	95	125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,305	665	640
Asian origins	0	0	0	41,405	20,015	21,385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	6,105	3,215	2,890
Afghan	0	0	0	175	75	100
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	485	270	220
Armenian	0	0	0	405	180	225
Assyrian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	80	35	45
Georgian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,985	995	990
Iraqi	0	0	0	185	75	105
Israeli	0	0	0	295	175	120
Jordanian	0	0	0	145	90	55
Kazakh	0	0	0	70	35	45
Kurd	0	0	0	65	45	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	910	535	380
Palestinian	0	0	0	365	240	125
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	160	75	90
Syrian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	620	340	275
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	90	45	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	175	90	80
South Asian origins	0	0	0	10,205	5,265	4,940
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	265	145	120
Bengali	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	7,915	4,105	3,815
Goan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,160	565	595
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	80	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	485	265	225
Tamil	0	0	0	130	70	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	440	240	205
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	25,505	11,755	13,745
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Chinese	0	0	0	18,300	8,590	9,715
Filipino	0	0	0	3,055	1,315	1,735
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Japanese	0	0	0	1,210	540	675
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,935	865	1,065
Laotian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Taiwanese	0	0	0	320	175	150
Thai	0	0	0	115	25	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,480	670	810
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	35	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	125	35	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	125	35	85
Oceania origins	0	0	0	470	255	220
Australian	0	0	0	395	220	175
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	20	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
Owner	325	...	...	29,340	...	...
Renter	90	...	...	38,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	53,900	...	...
Not condominium	415	...	...	14,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	2,090	...	...
1 bedroom	35	...	...	38,050	...	...
2 bedrooms	115	...	...	21,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	4,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	130	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	70	...	...	54,670	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	7,150	...	...
6 rooms	80	...	...	2,965	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	1,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	125	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	415	...	...	66,450	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
Suitable	410	...	...	63,105	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	4,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
1960 or before	205	...	...	5,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	90	...	...	5,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	6,010	...	...
1991 to 2000	60	...	...	5,735	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	8,765	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	14,865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	21,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	365	...	...	66,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	290	...	...	46,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	20,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	415	...	...	67,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	5,530	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	30,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	90	...	...	13,770	...	...
45 to 54 years	60	...	...	7,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	100	...	...	5,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	75	...	...	3,215	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	1,800	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	375	...	...	67,655	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	325	...	...	40,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	27,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	45	...	...	21,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	29,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.6	...	...	74.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	500	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	633	...	...	1,916	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,667	...	...	449,610	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,805	...	...	553,184	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	85	...	...	38,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.5	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	451	...	...	1,672	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	477	...	...	1,673	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	835	445	395	106,895	53,260	53,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	220	155	70	6,695	3,225	3,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	190	90	100	16,330	8,710	7,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	420	200	225	83,870	41,320	42,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	100	80	2,290	1,350	940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	135	60	75	1,235	625	610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	35	10	1,055	725	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	150	65	85	14,180	6,775	7,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	2,355	1,040	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	85	30	55	65,045	32,155	32,890
Bachelor's degree	60	20	45	43,160	21,360	21,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	3,610	1,560	2,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,450	720	730
Master's degree	10	10	10	15,095	7,575	7,520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,730	940	790
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	525	270	250	85,720	43,775	41,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	80	30	3,090	1,635	1,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	95	40	55	10,035	5,820	4,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	325	155	165	72,605	36,320	36,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	145	80	65	1,825	1,095	730
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	955	505	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	870	595	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	55	65	11,985	5,895	6,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	1,945	905	1,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	25	35	56,845	28,420	28,430
Bachelor's degree	45	10	35	36,655	18,455	18,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,210	1,415	1,800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,305	650	660
Master's degree	0	10	0	14,135	7,090	7,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	1,535	815	720
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	835	440	390	106,890	53,260	53,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	415	245	170	23,025	11,935	11,090
Education	45	0	45	1,990	460	1,525
13. Education	45	0	45	1,990	460	1,525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	7,025	3,130	3,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	985	685	295
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	6,040	2,440	3,600
Humanities	10	10	0	5,315	2,045	3,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	510	100	405
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,850	600	1,250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,220	430	795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	550	360	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	105	55	50
54. History	0	0	0	925	475	450
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	110	0	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	10	25	16,410	6,465	9,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	20	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	3,430	1,235	2,195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	885	145	740
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	2,785	1,205	1,580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	260	35	225
42. Psychology	10	0	0	2,175	575	1,600
45. Social sciences	10	15	0	6,705	3,240	3,460
Business, management and public administration	50	20	35	25,550	13,560	11,985
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	1,005	245	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	20	30	24,520	13,305	11,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	3,575	1,660	1,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,985	855	1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	680	265	410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	125	40	90
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	745	495	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	5,235	3,695	1,540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	3,795	2,875	920
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	20	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	1,245	740	505
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	55	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	110	100	10	8,915	6,785	2,130
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,415	785	630
14. Engineering	0	0	0	5,435	4,115	1,320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	900	805	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	40	40	0	575	550	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	25	0	395	370	25
48. Precision production	20	20	0	200	170	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	10	610	275	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	165	70	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	445	200	245
Health and related fields	45	0	35	7,140	2,165	4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	950	485	465
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	5,735	1,460	4,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	455	220	235
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	10	50	2,070	1,080	990
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	45	1,450	640	810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	405	240	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	180	170	10
Other	0	0	0	35	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	525	270	250	85,720	43,775	41,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	200	115	80	13,120	7,455	5,665
Education	20	0	20	1,495	370	1,120
13. Education	15	0	20	1,490	370	1,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	6,105	2,810	3,295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	840	590	255
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,265	2,225	3,040
Humanities	0	0	0	4,480	1,795	2,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	430	75	355
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,550	540	1,015
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,000	370	635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	15	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	475	315	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	50	40
54. History	0	0	0	805	430	375
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	80	0	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	25	14,425	5,790	8,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	155	25	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	3,040	1,155	1,885
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	730	130	595
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,590	1,105	1,485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	235	35	205
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,890	535	1,355
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,780	2,795	2,985
Business, management and public administration	50	25	25	22,200	11,940	10,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	880	225	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	20	20	21,295	11,705	9,590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,000	1,405	1,600
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	720	945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	585	240	345
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	115	35	90
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	615	400	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	4,830	3,465	1,365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	3,560	2,710	850
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	20	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	1,085	680	405
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	55	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	75	10	7,555	5,700	1,850
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,270	700	570
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,605	3,470	1,140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	765	690	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	485	465	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	25	0	285	270	15
48. Precision production	20	20	0	135	115	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	495	205	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	10	125	55	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	375	155	225
Health and related fields	35	0	30	6,225	1,900	4,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	820	415	400
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	30	4,990	1,290	3,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	415	200	215
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	10	45	1,760	940	820
12. Personal and culinary services	40	0	40	1,210	560	655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	380	230	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	15	0	135	130	10
Other	0	0	0	30	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	835	445	390	106,895	53,260	53,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	415	240	170	23,025	11,935	11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	425	200	225	83,870	41,320	42,545
Location of study inside Canada	415	190	225	66,235	32,520	33,715
Same as province or territory of residence	405	185	215	57,155	28,125	29,025
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	9,080	4,395	4,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	17,635	8,800	8,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,835	2,095	1,740
Philippines	0	0	0	670	240	430
India	0	0	0	1,405	665	745
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,225	1,235	990
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,130	495	635
France	0	0	0	570	310	265
Other	0	0	0	7,790	3,765	4,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	525	275	255	85,725	43,775	41,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205	115	85	13,120	7,460	5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	320	155	170	72,600	36,320	36,285
Location of study inside Canada	325	155	170	57,420	28,735	28,680
Same as province or territory of residence	320	150	170	49,455	24,775	24,680
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	7,965	3,955	4,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	15,180	7,585	7,595
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,400	1,850	1,550
Philippines	0	0	0	515	180	335
India	0	0	0	1,245	595	655
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,895	1,030	865
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	855	365	490
France	0	0	0	510	285	225
Other	0	0	0	6,765	3,285	3,485
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	835	445	395	106,895	53,255	53,635
In the labour force	475	275	200	86,640	44,775	41,865
Employed	430	230	195	82,210	42,715	39,495
Unemployed	50	40	0	4,435	2,060	2,370
Not in the labour force	355	170	190	20,255	8,480	11,775
Participation rate	56.9	61.8	50.6	81.1	84.1	78.1
Employment rate	51.5	51.7	49.4	76.9	80.2	73.6
Unemployment rate	10.5	14.5	0.0	5.1	4.6	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	835	445	390	106,890	53,260	53,635
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	325	150	175	19,405	8,215	11,190
Worked	510	290	220	87,490	45,040	42,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	175	105	70	52,945	28,810	24,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	330	180	150	34,545	16,230	18,315
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.2	40.4	44.7	45.4	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	475	275	200	86,640	44,775	41,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	1,225	500	730
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	460	265	195	85,410	44,280	41,135
Employee	385	210	170	75,570	38,450	37,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	75	55	25	9,840	5,825	4,015
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	475	275	200	86,640	44,775	41,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	1,225	500	725
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	465	265	195	85,410	44,275	41,135
0 Management occupations	70	50	25	15,235	8,840	6,400
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	60	30	35	20,550	9,280	11,270
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	10	9,680	7,170	2,505
3 Health occupations	20	0	15	4,250	1,195	3,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	0	45	10,270	4,130	6,145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	7,375	3,830	3,545
6 Sales and service occupations	85	50	30	15,135	7,320	7,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	90	75	10	2,165	2,000	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	15	10	150	125	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	45	0	590	380	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	475	275	200	86,640	44,775	41,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	1,225	500	730
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	465	265	195	85,415	44,275	41,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	70	20	75	50	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	270	160	110
22 Utilities	0	0	0	395	210	185
23 Construction	35	30	10	2,065	1,810	260
31-33 Manufacturing	80	55	30	2,765	1,680	1,085
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,655	1,510	1,140
44-45 Retail trade	60	30	30	5,740	2,520	3,225
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	35	10	1,700	1,180	515
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	5,980	3,585	2,400
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	0	13,260	7,605	5,655
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,555	1,455	1,105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	19,310	10,915	8,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	400	155	240
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	2,805	1,455	1,345
61 Educational services	35	10	30	4,805	1,700	3,105
62 Health care and social assistance	35	0	35	6,050	1,580	4,470
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	2,870	1,485	1,385
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	6,240	3,020	3,220
81 Other services (except public administration)	15	10	0	2,490	830	1,660
91 Public administration	15	10	10	2,965	1,355	1,615
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	430	235	195	82,210	42,715	39,495
Worked at home	80	45	35	7,535	4,370	3,165
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	690	400	295
No fixed workplace address	35	30	0	6,065	4,045	2,025
Worked at usual place	310	155	155	67,910	33,900	34,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	160	160	67,910	33,895	34,010
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	15	15	60,100	29,340	30,765
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	75	55	20	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	205	90	115	7,650	4,465	3,185
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	155	95	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	350	185	160	73,975	37,945	36,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	325	175	150	17,675	10,645	7,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	1,640	625	1,020
Public transit	0	0	0	20,685	8,895	11,790
Walked	0	0	0	29,010	14,750	14,265
Bicycle	0	0	0	3,935	2,500	1,435
Other method	0	0	0	1,030	530	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	345	185	160	73,975	37,945	36,030
Less than 15 minutes	55	35	25	13,380	7,455	5,925
15 to 29 minutes	160	95	65	28,850	14,925	13,930
30 to 44 minutes	65	30	35	19,435	9,435	10,000
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	6,590	3,225	3,360
60 minutes and over	25	10	10	5,715	2,900	2,815
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	345	185	160	73,975	37,945	36,030
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	1,415	945	460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	95	50	45	5,185	3,045	2,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	125	60	60	15,705	7,875	7,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	35	15	20	30,275	15,040	15,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	10	15	14,090	7,485	6,605
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	70	55	20	7,305	3,550	3,755
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	525	300	225	89,635	46,085	43,545
Single responses	510	285	225	88,180	45,400	42,785
Official languages	510	290	225	86,595	44,545	42,050
English	35	20	15	86,170	44,360	41,815
French	470	265	210	420	185	235
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,590	850	735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,585	855	740
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	65	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	140	55	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,085	585	500
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,085	585	500
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	170	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	700	400	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	15	10	1,450	685	760
English and French	15	15	0	595	270	335
English and non-official language	0	0	0	810	405	405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	525	300	230	89,630	46,085	43,545
None	405	235	170	83,285	42,965	40,325
English	90	45	45	860	390	470
French	25	10	10	2,720	1,365	1,360
Non-official language	0	10	0	2,600	1,285	1,315
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	2,590	1,280	1,315
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	70	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,030	530	500	113,140	56,475	56,670
Non-movers	950	490	460	80,995	40,270	40,725
Movers	80	35	45	32,140	16,205	15,940
Non-migrants	30	15	20	19,710	10,020	9,695
Migrants	50	25	25	12,435	6,185	6,245
Internal migrants	45	25	25	8,785	4,405	4,380
Intraprovincial migrants	50	25	20	6,560	3,275	3,285
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,225	1,130	1,095
External migrants	0	0	0	3,650	1,780	1,870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	985	515	465	110,255	54,965	55,290
Non-movers	790	420	370	34,930	16,860	18,070
Movers	195	100	95	75,325	38,105	37,220
Non-migrants	85	45	35	37,020	18,785	18,235
Migrants	115	50	60	38,305	19,320	18,985
Internal migrants	115	50	60	26,420	13,245	13,180
Intraprovincial migrants	105	50	55	19,740	10,030	9,715
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	10	6,680	3,215	3,465
External migrants	0	0	0	11,880	6,075	5,805