Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Ajax, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham-Sud, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Ajax, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ajax, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,043	...	...	119,677	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,008	...	...	109,600	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	467	...	...	38,105	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	415	...	...	37,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.3	...	...	1,786.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	92.67	...	...	67.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,045	545	500	119,675	57,865	61,815
0 to 14 years	210	110	95	23,660	12,035	11,625
0 to 4 years	55	30	25	7,225	3,675	3,550
5 to 9 years	80	40	40	8,280	4,220	4,060
10 to 14 years	75	40	35	8,155	4,140	4,010
15 to 64 years	645	330	315	82,890	39,980	42,905
15 to 19 years	60	25	30	8,535	4,365	4,170
20 to 24 years	45	30	20	8,505	4,345	4,160
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	7,295	3,545	3,750
30 to 34 years	60	30	30	7,805	3,645	4,155
35 to 39 years	95	40	45	8,470	3,825	4,645
40 to 44 years	50	30	25	8,570	4,030	4,540
45 to 49 years	55	30	25	8,920	4,210	4,710
50 to 54 years	70	35	35	9,940	4,755	5,190
55 to 59 years	85	40	45	8,640	4,250	4,395
60 to 64 years	85	40	40	6,210	3,015	3,195
65 years and over	185	100	90	13,135	5,845	7,290
65 to 69 years	80	40	35	4,940	2,340	2,600
70 to 74 years	40	30	10	3,195	1,505	1,690
75 to 79 years	35	15	20	2,170	930	1,240
80 to 84 years	15	10	10	1,560	650	915
85 years and over	15	5	10	1,265	420	850
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	860	305	555
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	335	95	240
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	60	15	40
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	20.2	19.0	19.8	20.8	18.8
15 to 64 years	61.7	60.6	63.0	69.3	69.1	69.4
65 years and over	17.7	18.3	18.0	11.0	10.1	11.8
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	40.9	40.9	40.9	37.3	36.4	38.1
Median age of the population	40.8	40.8	40.8	37.4	36.3	38.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	415	...	...	37,545	...	...
Single-detached house	350	...	...	24,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	65	...	...	10,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,135	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	5,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	1,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 person	105	...	...	5,380	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	7,500	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	8,775	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	6,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,040	...	...	119,180	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	835	430	405	96,020	45,825	50,190
Married or living common law	520	260	260	56,040	27,950	28,090
Married	295	145	150	50,495	25,175	25,320
Living common law	225	120	115	5,540	2,770	2,775
Not married and not living common law	310	175	140	39,980	17,875	22,100
Never married	220	135	85	28,780	14,640	14,135
Separated	10	5	0	2,655	985	1,670
Divorced	40	25	20	4,670	1,515	3,155
Widowed	40	10	30	3,875	740	3,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	300	...	...	33,855	...	...
2 persons	160	...	...	12,115	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	9,160	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	300	...	...	33,855	...	...
Total couple families	255	...	...	27,420	...	...
Married couples	145	...	...	24,645	...	...
Common-law couples	115	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	6,440	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	5,220	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	27,415	...	...
Couples without children	130	...	...	8,580	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	18,840	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	8,525	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	3,540	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	165	95	70	11,165	4,565	6,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
One-census-family households	290	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	120	...	...	6,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	170	...	...	22,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	120	...	...	6,145	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	5,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,040	540	500	119,215	57,700	61,510
English only	25	10	10	108,185	53,225	54,960
French only	670	330	340	110	45	65
English and French	350	200	150	9,115	3,780	5,335
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,800	640	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,045	545	500	119,210	57,695	61,510
English	100	55	50	115,130	56,055	59,075
French	925	480	450	1,685	740	940
English and French	15	10	0	640	285	360
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,760	620	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	55	50	2,000	880	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.5	10.1	10.0	1.7	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,045	540	500	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	1,015	525	490	114,690	55,555	59,135
Official languages	1,005	520	485	84,535	41,135	43,400
English	100	50	45	83,025	40,480	42,545
French	905	465	440	1,515	660	855
Non-official languages	15	10	5	30,155	14,415	15,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	30,150	14,415	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,825	950	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,750	915	835
Amharic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Arabic	0	0	0	1,510	780	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	290	130	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,130	1,355	1,780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,840	1,235	1,600
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,010	2,430	2,575
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tamil	0	0	0	4,530	2,190	2,340
Telugu	0	0	0	155	80	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	16,590	8,030	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,540	695	845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,505	680	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Czech	0	5	0	50	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Polish	0	0	0	465	200	265
Russian	0	0	0	245	105	140
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	770	335	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	10	5	5	540	225	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	520	270	255
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,530	5,175	5,355
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,155	4,020	4,140
Bengali	0	0	0	700	340	360
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,105	545	560
Hindi	0	0	0	710	330	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,050	510	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	310	150	165
Urdu	0	0	0	4,055	2,040	2,015
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,355	1,145	1,205
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	265	135	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,075	1,005	1,065
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,475	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	855	435	420
Portuguese	0	0	0	660	305	360
Romanian	0	0	0	315	160	160
Spanish	5	5	0	1,235	585	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,175	1,010	1,165
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,005	1,155
Cantonese	0	0	0	945	430	515
Hakka	0	0	0	60	30	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,040	490	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	110	150
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	80	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	25	15	10	4,520	2,145	2,375
English and French	20	10	5	390	195	200
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,840	1,835	2,005
French and non-official language	5	0	5	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	60	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,040	545	500	119,210	57,700	61,515
Single responses	1,020	530	490	109,620	53,075	56,550
Official languages	1,015	525	490	94,645	45,905	48,740
English	90	50	40	93,925	45,575	48,350
French	920	475	445	720	330	395
Non-official languages	5	0	0	14,975	7,165	7,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	14,975	7,165	7,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	400	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	815	390	420
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	735	350	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,085	495	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,015	470	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,240	1,535	1,705
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	75
Tamil	0	0	0	3,015	1,420	1,595
Telugu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	7,840	3,765	4,075
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	560	255	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	555	255	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Polish	0	0	0	175	80	90
Russian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,995	2,905	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,610	2,240	2,370
Bengali	0	0	0	420	195	220
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	285	295
Hindi	0	0	0	385	190	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	550	260	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	2,470	1,215	1,255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,380	665	720
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,225	595	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Romanian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Spanish	0	0	0	560	260	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,410	700	715
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
Cantonese	0	0	0	535	260	275
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	800	405	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	9,590	4,625	4,965
English and French	20	15	10	430	195	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	8,855	4,315	4,540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	235	85	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,040	540	500	119,210	57,695	61,515
None	945	490	455	100,020	48,540	51,480
English	55	30	25	7,530	3,710	3,820
French	35	15	15	1,420	570	850
Non-official language	10	5	5	9,855	4,690	5,160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	9,850	4,690	5,160
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	5	0	170	85	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	65	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	830	430	400	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	425	380	89,785	42,805	46,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,152	27,712	22,176	36,107	42,541	31,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	430	380	89,805	42,815	46,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,504	25,472	21,280	32,770	37,773	28,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	680	370	310	80,695	39,555	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,952	22,464	18,144	36,501	43,362	30,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	705	370	340	62,780	26,390	36,395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,408	7,781	8,896	2,484	972	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	550	310	245	71,065	35,640	35,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,800	22,464	19,328	39,101	44,760	34,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	835	445	390	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	435	380	89,590	42,635	46,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,710	30,194	31,300	47,180	54,995	40,084
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	430	380	89,605	42,645	46,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,976	27,071	26,868	39,008	44,211	34,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	675	375	300	80,715	39,525	41,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	24,476	27,529	47,558	55,979	39,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	715	365	345	62,665	26,165	36,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,282	10,290	10,273	6,194	5,060	7,007
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	550	330	220	71,065	35,545	35,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,844	23,383	32,059	48,437	55,719	41,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	840	445	395	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	170	105	65	36,115	19,530	16,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	26,826	26,096	32,459	58,649	64,293	53,451
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	31,425	29,679	34,299	67,529	74,223	59,648
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	72.5	76.4	66.5	90.6	94.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.7	64.1	56.2	81.1	83.9	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	27.2	23.5	32.0	9.4	6.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	835	430	405	95,545	45,665	49,880
Without total income	25	5	20	5,760	2,850	2,900
With total income	805	430	380	89,785	42,810	46,980
Percentage with total income	96.4	100.0	93.8	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	55	65	15,075	6,655	8,420
$10,000 to $19,999	200	100	105	14,145	5,760	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	150	80	70	10,435	4,300	6,130
$30,000 to $39,999	130	75	55	8,475	3,705	4,770
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	35	8,560	3,870	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	20	7,435	3,510	3,920
$60,000 to $69,999	30	15	15	6,090	3,095	3,000
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	4,795	2,665	2,135
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	3,785	2,140	1,650
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	3,095	1,745	1,350
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	7,905	5,375	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	10	5	5	5,825	3,820	2,010
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	2,075	1,555	525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	830	430	400	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without after-tax income	25	5	20	5,735	2,850	2,890
With after-tax income	805	425	380	89,805	42,810	46,995
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	98.8	95.0	94.0	93.8	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	55	65	15,320	6,720	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	215	105	105	14,825	6,070	8,760
$20,000 to $29,999	180	100	75	11,960	5,020	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	145	80	70	10,530	4,685	5,850
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	10,555	4,955	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	45	30	20	8,085	4,115	3,975
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	6,115	3,425	2,685
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	4,565	2,575	1,985
$80,000 and over	10	5	5	7,845	5,245	2,600
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	3,025	1,835	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	1,635	1,075	560
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	3,185	2,335	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	830	430	400	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without employment income	280	125	155	24,475	10,020	14,450
With employment income	550	310	245	71,065	35,635	35,430
Percentage with employment income	66.3	72.1	61.3	74.4	78.0	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	90	50	40	8,620	4,075	4,545
$5,000 to $9,999	70	45	25	5,550	2,465	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	105	50	55	8,815	3,965	4,850
$20,000 to $29,999	90	40	50	6,810	3,060	3,750
$30,000 to $39,999	65	35	25	6,350	2,825	3,530
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	15	6,750	3,055	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	30	20	10	5,915	2,875	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	5	5,085	2,635	2,445
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	5	4,190	2,385	1,810
$80,000 and over	15	10	10	12,980	8,310	4,670
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	3,355	1,930	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,830	1,600	1,230
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	6,795	4,775	2,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,008	...	...	96,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	83,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	100	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,416	...	...	46,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,947	...	...	40,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	310	...	...	32,170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	106,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,360	...	...	91,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	415	...	...	37,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,907	...	...	112,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,623	...	...	93,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,498	...	...	55,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,236	...	...	45,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	32,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,838	...	...	122,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,061	...	...	101,094	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	1,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	1,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	2,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	18,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	5,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	4,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	4,835	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	1,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	14,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	3,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	4,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	31,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	105,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,488	...	...	90,710	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	6,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	93,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	79,597	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	18,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	121,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	104,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	5,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	71,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,272	...	...	63,412	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	310	...	...	31,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,665	...	...	121,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,651	...	...	100,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,662	...	...	107,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,627	...	...	87,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	18,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,889	...	...	137,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,090	...	...	113,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	81,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	70,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	85	50	7,555	3,415	4,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,904	19,776	20,160	41,133	47,187	36,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,776	19,648	19,968	36,400	40,713	33,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	120	85	40	7,555	3,380	4,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,455	23,118	27,216	50,002	57,299	44,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,559	21,544	24,654	41,205	45,813	37,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,040	540	500	119,175	57,680	61,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	795	405	390	48,285	22,655	25,630
In the bottom decile	120	60	60	6,900	3,240	3,660
In the second decile	215	105	110	9,080	4,175	4,905
In the third decile	185	100	90	9,775	4,525	5,245
In the fourth decile	150	75	75	10,810	5,095	5,710
In the fifth decile	125	65	60	11,720	5,615	6,110
In the top half of the distribution	250	140	110	70,890	35,025	35,870
In the sixth decile	100	60	40	13,130	6,390	6,745
In the seventh decile	70	40	35	14,380	7,005	7,370
In the eighth decile	35	20	15	15,195	7,525	7,670
In the ninth decile	35	15	15	15,950	7,900	8,050
In the top decile	5	0	5	12,240	6,210	6,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,040	540	500	119,175	57,685	61,495
0 to 17 years	240	120	115	28,700	14,605	14,090
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	8,800	4,470	4,335
18 to 64 years	615	320	295	77,715	37,340	40,370
65 years and over	185	100	90	12,765	5,735	7,035
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	100	11,260	5,240	6,020
0 to 17 years	55	25	30	3,940	1,995	1,950
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	1,170	590	575
18 to 64 years	115	60	55	6,260	2,885	3,375
65 years and over	40	20	15	1,055	365	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.5	20.0	9.4	9.1	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	20.8	26.1	13.7	13.7	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	14.3	28.6	13.3	13.2	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.6	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	21.6	20.0	16.7	8.3	6.4	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60	30	35	8,790	4,075	4,710
0 to 17 years	5	0	10	2,955	1,455	1,505
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	855	420	440
18 to 64 years	40	25	20	5,140	2,405	2,735
65 years and over	5	5	5	690	220	470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.6	7.0	7.4	7.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	0.0	8.7	10.3	10.0	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.7	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	7.8	6.8	6.6	6.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	2.7	5.0	5.6	5.4	3.8	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,040	540	500	119,175	57,680	61,500
Official languages	1,045	540	500	117,380	57,045	60,330
English	370	215	160	117,300	57,010	60,285
French	1,020	525	490	9,175	3,865	5,310
Non-official languages	25	15	15	39,600	18,795	20,805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	39,595	18,800	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,335	1,230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	160	65	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,385	1,260	1,125
Amharic	0	0	0	105	60	50
Arabic	0	0	0	2,045	1,075	970
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	145	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	135	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,955	1,785	2,170
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	75	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	50	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	90	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,785	1,695	2,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	465	220	245
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	105	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	115	150
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,675	3,265	3,410
Kannada	0	0	0	60	35	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	375	180	190
Tamil	0	0	0	6,125	2,990	3,140
Telugu	0	0	0	230	135	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	22,380	10,640	11,740
Albanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Armenian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,880	845	1,030
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,840	830	1,010
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Czech	0	10	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	275	335
Polish	0	0	0	500	190	315
Russian	0	0	0	335	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	1,200	535	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	20	40
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	0	0	0	195	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	10	10	0	845	395	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	725	340	385
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,165	6,860	7,310
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,375	5,515	5,860
Bengali	0	0	0	980	460	525
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,550	740	810
Hindi	0	0	0	2,975	1,440	1,535
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	70	30	40
Marathi	0	0	0	85	50	30
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,990	990	995
Sindhi	0	0	0	240	95	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	465	245	225
Urdu	0	0	0	5,925	2,930	2,990
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,485	1,605
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	500	220	275
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,715	1,330	1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	15	4,585	2,110	2,475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,280	580	710
Portuguese	10	0	0	890	395	495
Romanian	0	0	0	370	175	190
Spanish	20	0	15	2,190	1,045	1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	865	415	445
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	170	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ganda	0	0	0	20	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	160	70	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	155	80	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	70	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,200	1,370
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,185	1,350
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,160	515	650
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,415	695	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	275	110	170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,040	540	500	119,175	57,680	61,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,035	535	500	112,315	54,475	57,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	235	110	125	28,045	14,430	13,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	800	425	375	84,270	40,045	44,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	10	0	6,860	3,210	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,040	540	500	119,180	57,680	61,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,015	525	495	72,310	35,480	36,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20	20	10	46,335	21,935	24,400
Before 1981	20	10	0	11,240	5,295	5,940
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	7,520	3,540	3,985
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	12,255	5,810	6,455
2001 to 2010	0	10	0	11,735	5,560	6,175
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	6,800	3,225	3,580
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	4,930	2,335	2,595
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,585	1,735	1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	530	265	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	20	0	46,335	21,935	24,400
Under 5 years	10	0	10	4,350	2,165	2,190
5 to 14 years	0	10	0	9,090	4,545	4,545
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	10,975	4,660	6,315
25 to 44 years	10	10	0	18,180	9,050	9,125
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,740	1,510	2,230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	0	46,340	21,940	24,400
Americas	0	0	0	14,080	6,410	7,675
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	145	70	75
El Salvador	0	0	0	140	70	65
Guyana	0	0	0	3,210	1,485	1,725
Haiti	0	0	0	60	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	5,095	2,170	2,930
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	50
Peru	0	0	0	110	50	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,230	1,040	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	760	420	340
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,165	1,010	1,150
Europe	20	15	0	6,875	3,300	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	50	15
France	10	0	10	85	50	40
Germany	0	0	0	430	210	225
Greece	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungary	0	0	0	90	35	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	130	60	75
Italy	0	0	0	505	255	250
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	60	75
Poland	0	0	0	375	140	235
Portugal	0	0	0	420	170	255
Romania	0	0	0	340	155	180
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,905	1,455	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	835	415	415
Africa	0	0	0	2,745	1,340	1,410
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	450	220	235
Ethiopia	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kenya	0	0	0	200	105	95
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	365	180	180
Somalia	0	0	0	90	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	60	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,280	635	645
Asia	0	0	0	22,490	10,820	11,670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,665	810	855
Bangladesh	0	0	0	660	320	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,180	515	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	405	190	215
India	0	0	0	4,085	1,975	2,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	125
Iraq	0	0	0	185	115	70
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	380	220	155
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,570	1,835	1,735
Philippines	0	0	0	3,840	1,710	2,130
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,390	2,110	2,285
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	40	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	45	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	335	150	185
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,240	600	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	70	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,585	1,740	1,845
Americas	0	0	0	675	365	305
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	230	130	95
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	290	150	140
Europe	0	0	0	235	110	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	40	55
Africa	0	0	0	245	115	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	30	65
Asia	0	0	0	2,425	1,140	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	55	90
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	585	285	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	505	260	240
Philippines	0	0	0	475	215	265
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	195	95	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,040	540	500	119,180	57,680	61,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	20	10	47,260	22,420	24,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	30	50	38,600	18,865	19,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	940	495	445	33,315	16,395	16,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	10	0	35,710	16,905	18,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	14,590	7,360	7,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	5,760	3,700	2,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	8,830	3,650	5,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	14,640	6,090	8,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,060	3,270	2,795
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	420	185	230
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,045	540	500	119,180	57,685	61,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,190	530	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	1,080	480	605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	590	225	360
Métis	0	0	0	455	230	220
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,040	540	500	117,985	57,155	60,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,045	545	500	119,180	57,680	61,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	340	130	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,040	540	500	118,840	57,550	61,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,040	540	500	119,180	57,680	61,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	135	65	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	80	45	35
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	50	30	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	35	20	15	1,865	825	1,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	20	15	1,845	825	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	1,385	585	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	420	220	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,005	520	485	117,175	56,785	60,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,040	540	500	119,180	57,680	61,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	67,540	32,660	34,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	24,895	12,220	12,670
Chinese	0	0	0	3,400	1,650	1,750
Black	10	0	0	19,860	9,285	10,570
Filipino	0	0	0	5,685	2,775	2,910
Latin American	0	0	0	1,670	795	870
Arab	0	0	0	1,980	1,020	955
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	665	275	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,900	1,490	1,410
Korean	0	0	0	175	75	100
Japanese	0	0	0	215	95	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	3,185	1,535	1,650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,910	1,440	1,470
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,040	540	500	51,640	25,020	26,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,045	540	500	119,180	57,680	61,495
North American Aboriginal origins	35	20	15	2,000	895	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	20	15	1,490	620	865
Inuit	0	0	0	45	25	15
Métis	0	0	0	495	245	245
Other North American origins	690	340	355	21,860	10,775	11,080
Acadian	0	0	0	70	40	30
American	10	0	0	890	475	415
Canadian	670	330	335	21,080	10,385	10,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	45	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	25	10	15	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	515	285	230	52,870	25,315	27,550
British Isles origins	150	100	50	35,190	16,865	18,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	35	30	10	20,180	9,605	10,570
Irish	75	45	30	14,105	6,610	7,495
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	75	50	30	15,200	7,050	8,150
Welsh	0	0	0	1,330	670	665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,565	1,200	1,370
French origins	410	215	195	6,160	2,870	3,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	410	215	200	6,155	2,865	3,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	10	10	8,435	4,270	4,165
Austrian	0	0	0	485	285	190
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Dutch	0	0	0	2,525	1,215	1,315
Flemish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	10	0	5,560	2,830	2,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	0	180	85	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	20	0	1,405	695	710
Danish	0	0	0	410	205	210
Finnish	20	15	10	395	180	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	270	140	125
Swedish	25	15	10	290	155	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	30	15	10	6,500	3,095	3,405
Bulgarian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	230	135	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Hungarian	0	0	0	850	405	450
Latvian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	20	15	10	2,470	1,125	1,345
Romanian	0	0	0	520	230	285
Russian	0	0	0	735	320	410
Slovak	10	0	10	170	95	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,920	940	985
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	10	10	0	13,960	6,600	7,360
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	215	120	90
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	30	30
Greek	0	0	0	1,735	800	935
Italian	10	10	0	5,390	2,575	2,820
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	955	465	480
Maltese	0	0	0	405	185	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,585	1,680	1,905
Serbian	0	0	0	200	110	85
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	75	30
Spanish	0	0	0	2,450	1,135	1,320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	130	70	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	460	190	275
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	305	135	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	155	55	100
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	18,530	8,710	9,820
Antiguan	0	0	0	255	115	140
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Barbadian	0	0	0	1,205	580	625
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Carib	0	0	0	80	25	60
Cuban	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dominican	0	0	0	250	105	150
Grenadian	0	0	0	725	325	395
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Haitian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Jamaican	0	0	0	10,920	5,095	5,825
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Martinican	0	0	0	40	0	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	260	115	150
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	2,625	1,160	1,470
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	640	300	335
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,645	1,310	1,330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	640	285	360
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	5,425	2,615	2,820
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Chilean	0	0	0	215	100	110
Colombian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	180	90	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,245	1,560	1,685
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mexican	0	0	0	185	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	45	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	175	90	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	215	85	135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	225	80	140
African origins	10	0	0	7,135	3,515	3,620
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,535	760	780
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	135	130
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	490	230	260
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	505	250	250
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	55	65
North African origins	0	10	0	1,010	485	520
Algerian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	820	410	405
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,385	670	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	265	140	125
Harari	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	330	130	195
South African	0	0	0	265	160	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	145	65	85
Other African origins	0	0	0	3,300	1,630	1,670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	545	295	250
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,780	1,350	1,430
Asian origins	0	0	0	44,030	21,565	22,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,860	3,015	2,840
Afghan	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	335	175	155
Armenian	0	0	0	305	150	160
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	605	320	285
Iraqi	0	0	0	205	120	80
Israeli	0	0	0	100	80	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	885	445	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	375	195	180
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	10	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tajik	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	300	160	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	75	40
South Asian origins	0	0	0	26,310	12,925	13,390
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	555	265	290
Bengali	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	15,460	7,555	7,900
Goan	0	0	0	110	45	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,490	1,740	1,750
Punjabi	0	0	0	365	180	190
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	45	70
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,275	2,565	2,710
Tamil	0	0	0	1,825	880	945
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,120	575	550
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	12,765	6,070	6,695
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese	0	0	0	5,510	2,600	2,915
Filipino	0	0	0	6,480	3,165	3,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Japanese	0	0	0	370	155	215
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	95	125
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	470	210	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	225	95	135
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	225	90	135
Oceania origins	0	0	0	175	90	80
Australian	0	0	0	85	40	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	40	15
Fijian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
Owner	325	...	...	32,380	...	...
Renter	90	...	...	5,165	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,135	...	...
Not condominium	415	...	...	34,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	35	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	115	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	15,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	130	...	...	16,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	70	...	...	4,610	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	80	...	...	6,515	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	6,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	125	...	...	14,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	415	...	...	36,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	415	...	...	37,545	...	...
Suitable	410	...	...	35,150	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
1960 or before	205	...	...	2,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	90	...	...	6,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	8,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	60	...	...	5,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	5,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	6,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	365	...	...	36,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 household maintainer	290	...	...	18,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	17,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	415	...	...	37,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	3,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	90	...	...	8,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	60	...	...	10,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	100	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	75	...	...	4,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	1,860	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	375	...	...	37,515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	325	...	...	27,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	10,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	45	...	...	9,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	32,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.6	...	...	75.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	24.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	500	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	633	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,667	...	...	501,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,805	...	...	546,871	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	85	...	...	5,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.5	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	451	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	477	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	835	445	395	95,540	45,660	49,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	220	155	70	14,400	7,020	7,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	190	90	100	27,770	13,515	14,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	420	200	225	53,375	25,130	28,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	100	80	5,140	3,715	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	135	60	75	2,555	1,605	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	35	10	2,590	2,110	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	150	65	85	22,480	9,670	12,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	2,460	1,110	1,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	85	30	55	23,290	10,635	12,655
Bachelor's degree	60	20	45	17,065	7,520	9,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,525	675	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	430	170	255
Master's degree	10	10	10	3,995	2,070	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	525	270	250	65,760	31,210	34,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	80	30	5,385	2,815	2,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	95	40	55	16,610	8,130	8,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	325	155	165	43,770	20,265	23,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	145	80	65	3,705	2,690	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	1,930	1,220	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	1,770	1,470	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	55	65	18,210	7,825	10,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	1,980	860	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	25	35	19,875	8,895	10,980
Bachelor's degree	45	10	35	14,380	6,270	8,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,310	540	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	365	140	225
Master's degree	0	10	0	3,595	1,800	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	220	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	835	440	390	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	415	245	170	42,170	20,530	21,635
Education	45	0	45	2,550	510	2,035
13. Education	45	0	45	2,550	510	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	420	325	95
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,495	630	865
Humanities	10	10	0	2,750	915	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	220	35	185
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	705	155	550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	980	295	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	95	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	235	175	60
54. History	0	0	0	385	150	245
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	10	25	7,130	2,175	4,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	770	305	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,400	90	1,310
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,230	330	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	125	20	105
42. Psychology	10	0	0	950	240	710
45. Social sciences	10	15	0	2,600	1,180	1,415
Business, management and public administration	50	20	35	13,370	5,350	8,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	25	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	1,000	185	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	20	30	12,320	5,140	7,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	2,145	925	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	875	305	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	605	240	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	500	330	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	115	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	3,310	2,235	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	2,865	1,970	890
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	335	220	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	110	100	10	9,850	8,985	865
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	350	255	95
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,965	2,485	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	2,245	2,040	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	40	0	1,710	1,685	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	25	0	1,805	1,770	30
48. Precision production	20	20	0	775	750	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	10	560	325	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	295	170	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	260	155	110
Health and related fields	45	0	35	6,990	1,275	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	620	355	260
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	6,275	875	5,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	45	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	10	50	2,805	1,470	1,335
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	45	1,375	360	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,060	775	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	360	325	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	525	270	250	65,760	31,210	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	200	115	80	21,995	10,940	11,055
Education	20	0	20	1,910	355	1,555
13. Education	15	0	20	1,915	360	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,535	790	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	325	260	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,205	535	675
Humanities	0	0	0	2,245	700	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	190	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	600	115	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	800	215	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	80	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	145	30
54. History	0	0	0	305	100	200
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	25	6,000	1,770	4,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	675	255	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	1,115	80	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,060	250	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	15	75
42. Psychology	0	0	10	830	200	635
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,180	975	1,205
Business, management and public administration	50	25	25	11,400	4,450	6,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	825	155	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	20	20	10,520	4,270	6,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,715	735	980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	685	270	420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	465	170	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	410	255	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	25	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	3,000	2,035	965
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,610	1,800	805
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	285	185	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	75	10	7,855	7,100	755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	210	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,520	2,085	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,795	1,620	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	25	0	1,425	1,405	15
48. Precision production	20	20	0	550	540	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	415	230	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	10	235	130	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	180	100	75
Health and related fields	35	0	30	5,625	1,000	4,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	505	290	220
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	30	5,035	670	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	10	45	2,070	1,095	975
12. Personal and culinary services	40	0	40	1,020	280	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	765	555	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	15	0	280	250	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	835	445	390	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	415	240	170	42,170	20,535	21,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	425	200	225	53,370	25,130	28,245
Location of study inside Canada	415	190	225	40,485	18,535	21,945
Same as province or territory of residence	405	185	215	38,485	17,530	20,955
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	2,000	1,005	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	12,890	6,590	6,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,300	780	525
Philippines	0	0	0	1,670	700	965
India	0	0	0	2,080	1,090	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,110	675	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	430	200	230
France	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other	0	0	0	6,225	3,110	3,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	525	275	255	65,760	31,210	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205	115	85	21,995	10,940	11,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	320	155	170	43,765	20,265	23,500
Location of study inside Canada	325	155	170	33,265	15,100	18,165
Same as province or territory of residence	320	150	170	31,630	14,285	17,350
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	1,630	815	820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	10,500	5,170	5,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,170	700	470
Philippines	0	0	0	1,405	565	835
India	0	0	0	1,800	905	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	615	370	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	390	180	210
France	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other	0	0	0	5,065	2,405	2,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	835	445	395	95,540	45,660	49,880
In the labour force	475	275	200	67,415	34,240	33,175
Employed	430	230	195	61,865	31,460	30,410
Unemployed	50	40	0	5,550	2,780	2,765
Not in the labour force	355	170	190	28,130	11,420	16,700
Participation rate	56.9	61.8	50.6	70.6	75.0	66.5
Employment rate	51.5	51.7	49.4	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	10.5	14.5	0.0	8.2	8.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	835	445	390	95,545	45,660	49,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	325	150	175	27,840	11,410	16,435
Worked	510	290	220	67,700	34,255	33,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	175	105	70	36,915	20,045	16,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	330	180	150	30,785	14,200	16,580
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.2	40.4	43.2	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	475	275	200	67,415	34,235	33,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	2,030	995	1,035
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	460	265	195	65,385	33,245	32,140
Employee	385	210	170	59,520	29,360	30,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	75	55	25	5,860	3,885	1,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	475	275	200	67,410	34,235	33,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	2,030	995	1,035
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	465	265	195	65,380	33,245	32,140
0 Management occupations	70	50	25	7,495	4,435	3,065
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	60	30	35	12,485	3,880	8,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	10	5,170	4,105	1,070
3 Health occupations	20	0	15	3,880	635	3,245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	0	45	7,305	2,080	5,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,775	860	920
6 Sales and service occupations	85	50	30	15,820	7,090	8,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	90	75	10	8,320	7,795	525
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	15	10	515	445	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	45	0	2,615	1,920	695
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	475	275	200	67,415	34,240	33,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	2,035	995	1,040
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	465	265	195	65,380	33,240	32,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	70	20	145	90	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	85	80	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,020	725	300
23 Construction	35	30	10	3,830	3,385	440
31-33 Manufacturing	80	55	30	5,100	3,665	1,430
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,595	1,775	825
44-45 Retail trade	60	30	30	7,385	3,340	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	35	10	3,700	2,925	775
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,425	1,370	1,055
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	0	6,605	2,785	3,820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,375	745	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	5,140	2,750	2,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	3,345	1,890	1,455
61 Educational services	35	10	30	4,375	1,270	3,105
62 Health care and social assistance	35	0	35	6,780	900	5,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,155	605	550
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,930	1,840	2,090
81 Other services (except public administration)	15	10	0	2,495	1,245	1,250
91 Public administration	15	10	10	3,705	1,805	1,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	430	235	195	61,865	31,455	30,410
Worked at home	80	45	35	3,700	1,800	1,900
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	260	170	95
No fixed workplace address	35	30	0	7,175	5,240	1,940
Worked at usual place	310	155	155	50,725	24,245	26,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	160	160	50,725	24,250	26,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	15	15	9,565	3,985	5,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	75	55	20	9,760	4,470	5,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	205	90	115	31,295	15,725	15,570
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	110	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	350	185	160	57,905	29,490	28,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	325	175	150	42,125	23,075	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	3,695	1,385	2,310
Public transit	0	0	0	9,865	4,040	5,825
Walked	0	0	0	1,355	525	835
Bicycle	0	0	0	275	215	60
Other method	0	0	0	585	240	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	345	185	160	57,905	29,490	28,415
Less than 15 minutes	55	35	25	9,335	4,040	5,295
15 to 29 minutes	160	95	65	12,455	5,815	6,645
30 to 44 minutes	65	30	35	11,795	6,685	5,105
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	8,945	4,945	4,005
60 minutes and over	25	10	10	15,375	8,005	7,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	345	185	160	57,905	29,490	28,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	4,825	3,385	1,440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	95	50	45	11,800	6,390	5,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	125	60	60	15,085	6,960	8,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	35	15	20	9,890	4,240	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	10	15	6,795	3,260	3,535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	70	55	20	9,515	5,255	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	525	300	225	70,020	35,370	34,645
Single responses	510	285	225	69,180	35,030	34,150
Official languages	510	290	225	68,755	34,835	33,915
English	35	20	15	68,445	34,760	33,690
French	470	265	210	305	80	220
Non-official languages	0	0	0	425	190	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	15	10	840	340	500
English and French	15	15	0	345	105	240
English and non-official language	0	0	0	480	230	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	525	300	230	70,020	35,370	34,650
None	405	235	170	67,535	34,235	33,300
English	90	45	45	355	120	235
French	25	10	10	890	320	570
Non-official language	0	10	0	1,195	680	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	1,200	680	520
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,030	530	500	117,890	57,030	60,865
Non-movers	950	490	460	107,250	52,110	55,140
Movers	80	35	45	10,645	4,920	5,725
Non-migrants	30	15	20	4,465	2,050	2,415
Migrants	50	25	25	6,180	2,865	3,315
Internal migrants	45	25	25	5,570	2,585	2,985
Intraprovincial migrants	50	25	20	5,330	2,490	2,845
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	240	95	145
External migrants	0	0	0	610	285	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	985	515	465	112,130	54,110	58,025
Non-movers	790	420	370	73,130	35,435	37,690
Movers	195	100	95	39,000	18,670	20,330
Non-migrants	85	45	35	15,745	7,460	8,290
Migrants	115	50	60	23,255	11,220	12,040
Internal migrants	115	50	60	20,395	9,870	10,520
Intraprovincial migrants	105	50	55	19,850	9,640	10,215
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	10	540	235	310
External migrants	0	0	0	2,860	1,345	1,520