Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham-Sud,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Whitchurch-Stouffville, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,043 ... ... 45,837 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,008 ... ... 37,628 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 21.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 467 ... ... 15,712 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.3 ... ... 222.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 92.67 ... ... 206.22 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,045 545 500 45,845 22,435 23,405
0 to 14 years 210 110 95 9,315 4,745 4,565
0 to 4 years 55 30 25 3,220 1,680 1,545
5 to 9 years 80 40 40 3,190 1,585 1,605
10 to 14 years 75 40 35 2,900 1,480 1,415
15 to 64 years 645 330 315 29,205 14,335 14,875
15 to 19 years 60 25 30 2,610 1,340 1,275
20 to 24 years 45 30 20 2,285 1,200 1,085
25 to 29 years 50 25 20 2,085 1,025 1,060
30 to 34 years 60 30 30 3,095 1,420 1,670
35 to 39 years 95 40 45 3,505 1,620 1,885
40 to 44 years 50 30 25 3,520 1,810 1,710
45 to 49 years 55 30 25 3,270 1,625 1,645
50 to 54 years 70 35 35 3,260 1,615 1,645
55 to 59 years 85 40 45 2,985 1,455 1,530
60 to 64 years 85 40 40 2,590 1,220 1,370
65 years and over 185 100 90 7,320 3,355 3,965
65 to 69 years 80 40 35 2,395 1,120 1,280
70 to 74 years 40 30 10 1,740 840 900
75 to 79 years 35 15 20 1,270 610 660
80 to 84 years 15 10 10 1,000 450 550
85 years and over 15 5 10 915 340 575
85 to 89 years 10 5 5 585 235 350
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 245 90 155
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 75 15 60
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 20.2 19.0 20.3 21.1 19.5
15 to 64 years 61.7 60.6 63.0 63.7 63.9 63.6
65 years and over 17.7 18.3 18.0 16.0 15.0 16.9
85 years and over 1.4 0.9 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.5
Average age of the population 40.9 40.9 40.9 39.6 38.7 40.4
Median age of the population 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.0 39.6 40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Single-detached house 350 ... ... 11,720 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 65 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 810 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
1 person 105 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
2 persons 155 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,040 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 835 430 405 36,525 17,690 18,840
Married or living common law 520 260 260 24,430 12,180 12,250
Married 295 145 150 22,345 11,140 11,205
Living common law 225 120 115 2,085 1,040 1,045
Not married and not living common law 310 175 140 12,100 5,505 6,590
Never married 220 135 85 8,070 4,320 3,750
Separated 10 5 0 780 295 485
Divorced 40 25 20 1,470 560 915
Widowed 40 10 30 1,775 330 1,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 300 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 300 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
Total couple families 255 ... ... 11,975 ... ...
Married couples 145 ... ... 10,935 ... ...
Common-law couples 115 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 45 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 11,975 ... ...
Couples without children 130 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Couples with children 130 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 825 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 455 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 165 95 70 4,035 1,670 2,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
One-census-family households 290 ... ... 12,185 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 120 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 170 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 605 ... ...
Non-census-family households 120 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
One-person households 105 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 245 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,040 540 500 45,430 22,315 23,115
English only 25 10 10 41,145 20,535 20,610
French only 670 330 340 10 5 10
English and French 350 200 150 3,080 1,290 1,795
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,195 490 705
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,045 545 500 45,430 22,320 23,115
English 100 55 50 43,565 21,535 22,030
French 925 480 450 425 180 245
English and French 15 10 0 260 115 140
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,180 480 695
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 110 55 50 560 240 320
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 10.5 10.1 10.0 1.2 1.1 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,045 540 500 45,435 22,320 23,115
Single responses 1,015 525 490 44,045 21,640 22,410
Official languages 1,005 520 485 30,110 14,970 15,135
English 100 50 45 29,700 14,805 14,900
French 905 465 440 405 165 240
Non-official languages 15 10 5 13,940 6,670 7,270
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 13,940 6,670 7,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 390 195 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 390 195 190
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 355 180 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 110 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 530 200 330
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 440 165 285
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 2,020 1,005 1,015
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tamil 0 0 0 1,880 940 945
Telugu 0 0 0 45 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 5 5,710 2,775 2,930
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Armenian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 970 445 525
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 940 435 505
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 5 0 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 295 140 155
Polish 0 0 0 170 85 85
Russian 0 0 0 255 115 145
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 545 260 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 115 60 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 400 185 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 445 215 225
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,565 770 795
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,235 600 635
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 325 165 165
Hindi 0 0 0 140 70 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 225 115 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 35
Urdu 0 0 0 400 180 215
Iranian languages 0 0 0 320 165 150
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 35 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 145 135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,985 990 995
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,225 640 580
Portuguese 0 0 0 225 110 120
Romanian 0 0 0 150 60 95
Spanish 5 5 0 370 180 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 145 70 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,665 2,210 2,455
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,665 2,210 2,455
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,995 1,435 1,560
Hakka 0 0 0 75 30 40
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,445 670 770
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 195 90 110
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 50 20 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 25 15 10 1,380 675 705
English and French 20 10 5 115 55 65
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,215 595 620
French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,040 545 500 45,430 22,320 23,115
Single responses 1,020 530 490 42,455 20,855 21,605
Official languages 1,015 525 490 35,385 17,475 17,905
English 90 50 40 35,225 17,410 17,815
French 920 475 445 160 65 90
Non-official languages 5 0 0 7,075 3,375 3,695
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 7,075 3,375 3,695
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 125 60 65
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 120 60 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 170 75 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 130 55 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,300 620 680
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 1,235 590 645
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 1,770 825 940
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 40 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 295 140 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 295 140 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Polish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Russian 0 0 0 135 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 65 35 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 55 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 115 50 65
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 750 355 400
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 565 265 300
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 170 80 90
Hindi 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 20 25
Urdu 0 0 0 165 75 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 175 85 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 155 70 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 490 225 265
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 235 110 130
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Spanish 0 0 0 165 80 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 90 50 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,490 1,680 1,805
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,485 1,680 1,805
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,230 1,080 1,150
Hakka 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,125 540 580
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 2,975 1,465 1,515
English and French 20 15 10 85 40 50
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,810 1,390 1,425
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,040 540 500 45,430 22,315 23,115
None 945 490 455 37,335 18,440 18,900
English 55 30 25 3,135 1,560 1,580
French 35 15 15 390 150 240
Non-official language 10 5 5 4,425 2,115 2,310
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 4,425 2,115 2,310
English and French 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and non-official language 0 5 0 55 20 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 15 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 830 430 400 36,040 17,540 18,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 425 380 34,605 16,845 17,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,152 27,712 22,176 40,915 49,134 34,208
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 430 380 34,620 16,850 17,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,504 25,472 21,280 36,612 42,960 30,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 370 310 32,095 15,925 16,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,952 22,464 18,144 39,670 48,582 31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 705 370 340 23,765 10,275 13,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,408 7,781 8,896 3,383 1,260 4,636
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 550 310 245 26,590 13,655 12,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,800 22,464 19,328 40,964 48,768 34,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 835 445 390 36,035 17,465 18,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 435 380 34,565 16,770 17,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,710 30,194 31,300 58,167 71,343 45,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 430 380 34,580 16,775 17,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,976 27,071 26,868 46,416 55,209 38,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 675 375 300 32,060 15,825 16,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,832 24,476 27,529 57,653 71,627 44,030
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 715 365 345 23,860 10,250 13,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,282 10,290 10,273 6,799 6,123 7,308
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 550 330 220 26,595 13,570 13,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,844 23,383 32,059 57,104 69,853 43,820
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 840 445 395 36,040 17,460 18,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 170 105 65 13,860 7,860 6,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 26,826 26,096 32,459 60,622 67,089 54,203
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 31,425 29,679 34,299 77,817 88,826 63,391
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.5 76.4 66.5 91.9 94.7 87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.7 64.1 56.2 74.9 78.2 70.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.2 23.5 32.0 8.1 5.3 12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 835 430 405 36,035 17,535 18,505
Without total income 25 5 20 1,435 695 740
With total income 805 430 380 34,610 16,845 17,765
Percentage with total income 96.4 100.0 93.8 96.0 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 4,970 2,065 2,910
$10,000 to $19,999 200 100 105 4,850 1,950 2,895
$20,000 to $29,999 150 80 70 3,840 1,595 2,250
$30,000 to $39,999 130 75 55 3,320 1,415 1,900
$40,000 to $49,999 85 45 35 3,280 1,495 1,785
$50,000 to $59,999 50 30 20 2,730 1,335 1,390
$60,000 to $69,999 30 15 15 2,355 1,240 1,115
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 1,970 1,080 885
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 1,540 880 655
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 1,480 815 660
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 4,280 2,960 1,315
$100,000 to $149,999 10 5 5 2,615 1,735 875
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 1,660 1,220 435
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 830 430 400 36,040 17,535 18,500
Without after-tax income 25 5 20 1,420 685 730
With after-tax income 805 425 380 34,625 16,850 17,775
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 98.8 95.0 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 5,170 2,115 3,050
$10,000 to $19,999 215 105 105 5,070 2,060 3,015
$20,000 to $29,999 180 100 75 4,420 1,810 2,610
$30,000 to $39,999 145 80 70 4,100 1,830 2,270
$40,000 to $49,999 75 40 30 3,950 1,905 2,045
$50,000 to $59,999 45 30 20 3,135 1,660 1,475
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 2,410 1,360 1,050
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 2,065 1,165 900
$80,000 and over 10 5 5 4,300 2,945 1,355
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 1,300 800 500
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 725 480 245
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 2,275 1,670 610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 830 430 400 36,040 17,535 18,505
Without employment income 280 125 155 9,445 3,880 5,565
With employment income 550 310 245 26,595 13,655 12,935
Percentage with employment income 66.3 72.1 61.3 73.8 77.9 69.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 90 50 40 3,265 1,510 1,755
$5,000 to $9,999 70 45 25 1,885 825 1,060
$10,000 to $19,999 105 50 55 3,110 1,430 1,680
$20,000 to $29,999 90 40 50 2,390 1,035 1,360
$30,000 to $39,999 65 35 25 2,365 1,030 1,330
$40,000 to $49,999 55 35 15 2,390 1,095 1,290
$50,000 to $59,999 30 20 10 2,035 1,060 975
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 5 1,750 935 815
$70,000 to $79,999 10 10 5 1,480 835 650
$80,000 and over 15 10 10 5,920 3,895 2,025
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 1,285 755 525
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 1,260 685 575
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 3,375 2,450 920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,008 ... ... 102,997 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 87,652 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,416 ... ... 46,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,947 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 13,035 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,416 ... ... 114,117 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,360 ... ... 97,169 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,907 ... ... 130,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,623 ... ... 104,529 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,498 ... ... 63,774 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,236 ... ... 51,345 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 320 ... ... 13,035 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,838 ... ... 142,880 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,061 ... ... 113,985 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 85 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 175 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 230 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 305 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 350 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 410 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 400 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 420 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 905 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 955 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 165 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 95 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 245 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 370 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 410 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 530 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 555 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 300 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 113,414 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,488 ... ... 96,622 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,864 ... ... 100,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,664 ... ... 85,478 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,496 ... ... 128,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 108,632 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 74,354 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,272 ... ... 64,051 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 310 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,665 ... ... 142,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,651 ... ... 113,391 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,662 ... ... 136,698 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,627 ... ... 106,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,889 ... ... 156,001 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,090 ... ... 124,435 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 82,632 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 70,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 135 85 50 2,970 1,310 1,660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,904 19,776 20,160 42,709 45,952 40,218
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,776 19,648 19,968 37,790 40,269 36,114
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 120 85 40 2,970 1,295 1,680
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,455 23,118 27,216 58,515 61,197 56,446
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 22,559 21,544 24,654 47,542 48,895 46,498
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,040 540 500 45,345 22,280 23,065
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 405 390 16,015 7,665 8,350
In the bottom decile 120 60 60 2,340 1,145 1,195
In the second decile 215 105 110 2,890 1,325 1,565
In the third decile 185 100 90 3,240 1,550 1,695
In the fourth decile 150 75 75 3,510 1,695 1,820
In the fifth decile 125 65 60 4,030 1,955 2,080
In the top half of the distribution 250 140 110 29,325 14,615 14,715
In the sixth decile 100 60 40 4,375 2,175 2,195
In the seventh decile 70 40 35 5,195 2,515 2,680
In the eighth decile 35 20 15 5,875 2,875 3,000
In the ninth decile 35 15 15 6,605 3,345 3,265
In the top decile 5 0 5 7,275 3,700 3,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,040 540 500 45,345 22,275 23,070
0 to 17 years 240 120 115 10,875 5,550 5,330
0 to 5 years 70 35 35 3,860 2,005 1,855
18 to 64 years 615 320 295 27,555 13,475 14,085
65 years and over 185 100 90 6,910 3,255 3,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 205 100 100 3,735 1,800 1,935
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 1,035 535 500
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 335 180 160
18 to 64 years 115 60 55 2,195 1,065 1,125
65 years and over 40 20 15 510 195 310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.5 20.0 8.2 8.1 8.4
0 to 17 years (%) 22.9 20.8 26.1 9.5 9.6 9.4
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.3 28.6 8.7 9.0 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) 18.7 18.8 18.6 8.0 7.9 8.0
65 years and over (%) 21.6 20.0 16.7 7.4 6.0 8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 60 30 35 1,685 825 860
0 to 17 years 5 0 10 410 200 210
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 135 70 65
18 to 64 years 40 25 20 1,135 565 570
65 years and over 5 5 5 140 60 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 7.0 3.7 3.7 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 2.1 0.0 8.7 3.8 3.6 3.9
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.5 3.5
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 7.8 6.8 4.1 4.2 4.0
65 years and over (%) 2.7 5.0 5.6 2.0 1.8 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,040 540 500 45,340 22,280 23,065
Official languages 1,045 540 500 44,115 21,770 22,340
English 370 215 160 44,105 21,765 22,335
French 1,020 525 490 3,070 1,265 1,810
Non-official languages 25 15 15 17,925 8,640 9,285
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 17,925 8,640 9,290
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 630 325 310
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 635 330 305
Amharic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arabic 0 0 0 555 285 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 65 30 30
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 190 80 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 185 75 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 625 245 380
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 575 220 355
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 2,715 1,340 1,370
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tamil 0 0 0 2,525 1,250 1,270
Telugu 0 0 0 90 35 55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 8,200 4,040 4,160
Albanian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Armenian 0 0 0 160 90 70
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,335 630 705
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,305 620 690
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Czech 0 10 0 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 510 245 265
Polish 0 0 0 275 135 140
Russian 0 0 0 335 145 190
Serbian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 695 300 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 155 60 95
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 490 225 265
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 780 390 390
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,410 1,205 1,200
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,090 1,025 1,065
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 410 205 205
Hindi 0 0 0 635 305 330
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 25 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 430 225 210
Sindhi 0 0 0 100 45 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 115 60 60
Urdu 0 0 0 850 390 460
Iranian languages 0 0 0 335 190 150
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 315 175 140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 15 3,005 1,510 1,495
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,855 980 875
Portuguese 10 0 0 320 160 155
Romanian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Spanish 20 0 15 700 335 365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 50 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 15 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,390 2,515 2,870
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,395 2,520 2,875
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,785 1,775 2,010
Hakka 0 0 0 65 35 30
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,365 1,090 1,275
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 75 40 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 60 20 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Lao 0 0 0 25 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 240 95 145
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 140 60 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,040 540 500 45,340 22,280 23,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,035 535 500 42,750 21,140 21,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18 235 110 125 10,565 5,420 5,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 800 425 375 32,185 15,730 16,460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 2,595 1,135 1,460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,040 540 500 45,340 22,275 23,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,015 525 495 30,315 15,140 15,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20 20 10 14,740 7,035 7,705
Before 1981 20 10 0 4,175 2,075 2,100
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 2,135 1,040 1,090
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 4,010 1,955 2,050
2001 to 2010 0 10 0 3,455 1,545 1,910
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,000 920 1,080
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 1,450 625 825
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 975 420 550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 290 100 190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 25 20 0 14,740 7,040 7,705
Under 5 years 10 0 10 1,365 655 710
5 to 14 years 0 10 0 2,960 1,490 1,465
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 3,745 1,745 2,000
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 5,535 2,650 2,885
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,145 500 645
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 15 0 14,740 7,035 7,705
Americas 0 0 0 1,430 635 795
Brazil 0 0 0 40 15 25
Colombia 0 0 0 35 15 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guyana 0 0 0 225 95 130
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 295 130 170
Mexico 0 0 0 85 40 50
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 120 65 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 335 135 200
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 250 125 130
Europe 20 15 0 3,965 1,945 2,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 25 10 15
France 10 0 10 25 15 10
Germany 0 0 0 240 100 135
Greece 0 0 0 335 175 155
Hungary 0 0 0 65 30 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 45 30 15
Italy 0 0 0 790 430 360
Netherlands 0 0 0 100 50 45
Poland 0 0 0 175 75 100
Portugal 0 0 0 145 75 70
Romania 0 0 0 190 85 100
Russian Federation 0 0 0 115 35 85
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 35 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,100 550 550
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 490 235 255
Africa 0 0 0 555 285 270
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 145 70 75
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 70 35 30
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 20 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 55 35 25
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 245 120 125
Asia 0 0 0 8,755 4,155 4,600
Afghanistan 0 0 0 90 40 55
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 25 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,940 880 1,060
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,510 725 785
India 0 0 0 880 425 460
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 185 115 65
Iraq 0 0 0 40 30 10
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 100 50 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 95 50 45
Pakistan 0 0 0 490 240 255
Philippines 0 0 0 590 255 330
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 1,660 805 860
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 150 60 95
Viet Nam 0 0 0 355 155 200
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 570 280 290
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 25 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 975 425 550
Americas 0 0 0 95 40 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 35 15 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 0 15
Europe 0 0 0 80 35 45
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 30 10 15
Africa 0 0 0 30 15 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 0 0 0 765 325 440
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 375 160 215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 45 10 35
India 0 0 0 100 40 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 100 55 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 10 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 25 15 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,040 540 500 45,345 22,275 23,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 20 10 15,305 7,290 8,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 75 30 50 13,405 6,780 6,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 940 495 445 16,635 8,210 8,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 10 0 10,840 5,130 5,710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 5,440 2,755 2,680
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,925 1,325 605
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 3,510 1,435 2,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 10 0 3,575 1,385 2,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,655 885 770
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 175 105 70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,045 540 500 45,345 22,280 23,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 340 175 170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 325 160 165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 200 115 85
Métis 0 0 0 115 40 70
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,040 540 500 44,995 22,100 22,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,045 545 500 45,345 22,275 23,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 85 60 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,040 540 500 45,255 22,210 23,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,040 540 500 45,340 22,275 23,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 25 15 15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 35 20 15 540 280 260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 35 20 15 540 280 260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 400 215 185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 140 65 75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,005 520 485 44,775 21,985 22,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,040 540 500 45,345 22,280 23,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 10 0 16,745 8,125 8,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 5,635 2,825 2,810
Chinese 0 0 0 5,950 2,830 3,125
Black 10 0 0 1,005 490 515
Filipino 0 0 0 1,135 510 630
Latin American 0 0 0 355 145 205
Arab 0 0 0 450 240 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 310 145 165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 350 200 150
Korean 0 0 0 180 75 100
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 375 195 185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 830 410 425
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,040 540 500 28,600 14,150 14,450
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,045 540 500 45,345 22,275 23,065
North American Aboriginal origins 35 20 15 565 290 275
First Nations (North American Indian) 35 20 15 415 220 195
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 0 0 0 150 70 80
Other North American origins 690 340 355 8,740 4,360 4,380
Acadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
American 10 0 0 415 220 190
Canadian 670 330 335 8,425 4,190 4,235
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 35 30 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Québécois 25 10 15 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 515 285 230 26,740 13,030 13,710
British Isles origins 150 100 50 15,340 7,445 7,895
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 35 30 10 9,115 4,400 4,715
Irish 75 45 30 6,195 2,980 3,215
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 75 50 30 6,500 3,130 3,365
Welsh 0 0 0 625 320 310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 1,400 680 715
French origins 410 215 195 2,355 1,090 1,265
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 410 215 200 2,350 1,090 1,265
Western European origins (except French origins) 20 10 10 4,375 2,060 2,315
Austrian 0 0 0 285 100 180
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Dutch 0 0 0 1,235 600 640
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 2,915 1,395 1,520
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 15 10 0 265 105 165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 20 0 745 330 420
Danish 0 0 0 195 80 115
Finnish 20 15 10 255 105 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 40 20 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Swedish 25 15 10 120 45 75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 25 20 10
Eastern European origins 30 15 10 3,580 1,740 1,840
Bulgarian 10 0 0 35 20 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Czech 0 0 0 120 60 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 30 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 70 50 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 420 200 215
Latvian 0 0 0 115 50 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 20 15 10 1,235 645 590
Romanian 0 0 0 315 130 185
Russian 0 0 0 650 270 375
Slovak 10 0 10 95 45 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,005 505 500
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 25 45
Southern European origins 10 10 0 9,135 4,565 4,570
Albanian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 145 70 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 0 0 0 1,710 870 830
Italian 10 10 0 5,325 2,695 2,625
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 870 440 425
Maltese 0 0 0 90 40 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,035 505 535
Serbian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 65 45
Spanish 0 0 0 650 235 415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 160 75 80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 220 110 110
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 105 60 45
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 90 45 50
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 1,390 665 730
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dominican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 55 15 35
Jamaican 0 0 0 685 340 350
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 20 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 175 100 75
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 220 90 130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 100 45 55
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 935 485 450
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 25 0 15
Colombian 0 0 0 110 50 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 410 210 200
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 140 75 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 20 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 10 0 0 860 450 405
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 80 55 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 10 0 430 225 205
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 380 200 180
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 55 25 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 135 80 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 210 90 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 210 85 125
Asian origins 0 0 0 15,280 7,450 7,835
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,315 710 595
Afghan 0 0 0 160 90 65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 90 45 45
Armenian 0 0 0 285 170 115
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 315 170 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Israeli 0 0 0 45 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 180 80 95
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 60 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Syrian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 45 20 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 35 25 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 0 20
South Asian origins 0 0 0 5,760 2,885 2,870
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,695 1,335 1,360
Goan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 640 315 320
Punjabi 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 1,965 980 980
Tamil 0 0 0 730 385 350
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 255 135 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 8,425 3,965 4,455
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 6,690 3,190 3,505
Filipino 0 0 0 1,390 615 775
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Japanese 0 0 0 245 95 150
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 225 90 135
Laotian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 35
Thai 0 0 0 15 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 270 145 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 125 75 50
Australian 0 0 0 80 45 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Owner 325 ... ... 13,605 ... ...
Renter 90 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Not condominium 415 ... ... 13,825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 35 ... ... 630 ... ...
2 bedrooms 115 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
3 bedrooms 140 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 130 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
6 rooms 80 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
8 or more rooms 125 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 415 ... ... 15,185 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Suitable 410 ... ... 14,960 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
1960 or before 205 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 25 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 365 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
1 household maintainer 290 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
2 household maintainers 100 ... ... 7,700 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 415 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
35 to 44 years 90 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
45 to 54 years 60 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
55 to 64 years 100 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
65 to 74 years 75 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 375 ... ... 15,255 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 325 ... ... 11,170 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 13,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.6 ... ... 65.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.8 ... ... 24.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 500 ... ... 1,797 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 633 ... ... 1,873 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,667 ... ... 751,188 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,805 ... ... 836,075 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.5 ... ... 46.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 451 ... ... 1,297 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 477 ... ... 1,356 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 835 445 395 36,040 17,460 18,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 220 155 70 5,265 2,570 2,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190 90 100 10,130 4,855 5,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 200 225 20,645 10,035 10,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 175 100 80 1,875 1,410 465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 60 75 885 580 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 35 10 990 830 160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 65 85 7,275 3,250 4,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 950 475 480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 30 55 10,545 4,905 5,640
Bachelor's degree 60 20 45 7,565 3,425 4,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 710 300 410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 270 150 120
Master's degree 10 10 10 1,855 955 905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 145 80 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 525 270 250 24,320 11,670 12,655
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 80 30 1,795 935 860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 95 40 55 6,010 2,940 3,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 325 155 165 16,525 7,795 8,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 80 65 1,260 965 290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 55 60 575 390 185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 685 575 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 55 65 5,890 2,655 3,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 710 365 350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55 25 35 8,665 3,810 4,850
Bachelor's degree 45 10 35 6,255 2,715 3,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 605 235 370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 180 75 100
Master's degree 0 10 0 1,510 730 780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 110 55 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 835 440 390 36,040 17,460 18,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 415 245 170 15,400 7,420 7,980
Education 45 0 45 1,425 275 1,150
13. Education 45 0 45 1,425 275 1,155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 830 400 430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 140 90 45
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 695 310 380
Humanities 10 10 0 1,125 370 755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 90 10 80
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 295 45 255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 330 100 240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 65 35 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 80 50 30
54. History 0 0 0 225 125 105
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 25 2,910 960 1,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 285 105 185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 505 55 445
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 445 125 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 40 0 35
42. Psychology 10 0 0 430 90 340
45. Social sciences 10 15 0 1,175 580 585
Business, management and public administration 50 20 35 4,960 2,280 2,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 250 35 215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 50 20 30 4,710 2,245 2,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 950 470 475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 355 135 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 305 125 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 255 190 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 1,130 685 445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 855 560 300
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 220 110 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 100 10 3,610 3,280 325
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 175 120 55
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,190 1,015 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 15 0 705 635 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 40 40 0 675 670 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 25 0 605 590 10
48. Precision production 20 20 0 265 255 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 20 10 295 200 90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 175 130 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 120 70 45
Health and related fields 45 0 35 2,465 640 1,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 435 225 210
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 35 2,010 405 1,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 20 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 10 50 935 475 460
12. Personal and culinary services 45 0 45 495 135 360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 320 230 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 115 110 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 525 270 250 24,320 11,670 12,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 200 115 80 7,800 3,875 3,925
Education 20 0 20 1,095 200 890
13. Education 15 0 20 1,095 200 895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 635 295 345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 90 55 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 540 235 310
Humanities 0 0 0 810 260 545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 80 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 210 30 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 235 60 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 45 30 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 45 30 15
54. History 0 0 0 160 95 65
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 2,375 685 1,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 240 80 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 430 40 390
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 360 65 290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 10 30
42. Psychology 0 0 10 330 50 275
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 950 440 505
Business, management and public administration 50 25 25 4,185 1,865 2,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 220 30 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 20 20 3,960 1,830 2,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 765 355 410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 290 105 185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 255 105 150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 195 140 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 1,050 640 405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 815 530 285
25. Library science 0 0 0 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 180 95 85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 2,790 2,505 285
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 145 95 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 935 775 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 575 520 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 470 465 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 25 0 460 450 10
48. Precision production 20 20 0 205 195 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 225 135 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 10 135 95 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 85 45 40
Health and related fields 35 0 30 1,890 480 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 365 190 175
51. Health professions and related programs 40 0 30 1,510 290 1,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 10 45 705 365 345
12. Personal and culinary services 40 0 40 360 100 260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 265 185 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 15 0 85 85 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 835 445 390 36,035 17,460 18,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 415 240 170 15,400 7,420 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 425 200 225 20,640 10,040 10,600
Location of study inside Canada 415 190 225 16,465 7,900 8,560
Same as province or territory of residence 405 185 215 15,440 7,435 8,005
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 1,025 465 555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 4,180 2,140 2,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 565 310 255
Philippines 0 0 0 285 105 175
India 0 0 0 450 195 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 485 295 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 460 220 235
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 1,935 1,010 920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 525 275 255 24,325 11,670 12,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 205 115 85 7,805 3,875 3,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 320 155 170 16,525 7,790 8,730
Location of study inside Canada 325 155 170 13,220 6,185 7,035
Same as province or territory of residence 320 150 170 12,495 5,875 6,620
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 725 305 420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 3,305 1,610 1,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 465 235 235
Philippines 0 0 0 250 95 155
India 0 0 0 400 175 230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 255 160 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 425 195 230
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 1,500 750 750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 835 445 395 36,035 17,460 18,580
In the labour force 475 275 200 24,570 12,860 11,710
Employed 430 230 195 23,285 12,200 11,085
Unemployed 50 40 0 1,285 660 625
Not in the labour force 355 170 190 11,465 4,600 6,865
Participation rate 56.9 61.8 50.6 68.2 73.7 63.0
Employment rate 51.5 51.7 49.4 64.6 69.9 59.7
Unemployment rate 10.5 14.5 0.0 5.2 5.1 5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 835 445 390 36,040 17,460 18,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 325 150 175 10,605 4,245 6,360
Worked 510 290 220 25,435 13,215 12,220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 175 105 70 14,265 8,145 6,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 330 180 150 11,170 5,075 6,095
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 42.2 40.4 43.9 44.7 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 475 275 200 24,570 12,860 11,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 425 195 235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 460 265 195 24,145 12,670 11,475
Employee 385 210 170 20,665 10,355 10,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 75 55 25 3,480 2,315 1,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 475 275 200 24,570 12,860 11,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 425 190 235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 24,145 12,670 11,475
0 Management occupations 70 50 25 3,815 2,525 1,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 60 30 35 4,410 1,260 3,150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 10 1,850 1,445 405
3 Health occupations 20 0 15 1,270 310 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50 0 45 2,845 850 2,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 830 390 445
6 Sales and service occupations 85 50 30 5,135 2,375 2,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 90 75 10 2,715 2,550 160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 10 580 470 110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 45 0 675 495 180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 475 275 200 24,570 12,860 11,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 430 195 235
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 24,145 12,665 11,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 70 20 240 165 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 45 30 15
22 Utilities 0 0 0 195 140 50
23 Construction 35 30 10 2,020 1,690 330
31-33 Manufacturing 80 55 30 1,850 1,280 565
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 1,350 795 560
44-45 Retail trade 60 30 30 2,565 1,310 1,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 35 10 810 630 180
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 690 425 265
52 Finance and insurance 15 10 0 1,940 935 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 660 340 325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 2,355 1,315 1,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 15 45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 1,160 655 500
61 Educational services 35 10 30 2,105 565 1,540
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 35 2,065 390 1,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 745 430 315
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 1,330 555 780
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 0 975 445 530
91 Public administration 15 10 10 990 560 440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 430 235 195 23,285 12,200 11,090
Worked at home 80 45 35 2,275 1,160 1,115
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 135 85 50
No fixed workplace address 35 30 0 2,595 1,960 635
Worked at usual place 310 155 155 18,280 8,995 9,285
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 160 160 18,285 9,000 9,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 15 3,395 1,495 1,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 75 55 20 7,580 3,540 4,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 205 90 115 7,280 3,960 3,325
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 25 10 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 350 185 160 20,875 10,955 9,915
Car, truck, van - as a driver 325 175 150 17,495 9,515 7,980
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 1,250 450 800
Public transit 0 0 0 1,400 670 730
Walked 0 0 0 510 220 290
Bicycle 0 0 0 70 40 30
Other method 0 0 0 150 70 80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 345 185 160 20,875 10,960 9,920
Less than 15 minutes 55 35 25 3,460 1,540 1,925
15 to 29 minutes 160 95 65 4,580 2,195 2,385
30 to 44 minutes 65 30 35 5,895 3,280 2,615
45 to 59 minutes 40 20 25 2,970 1,585 1,380
60 minutes and over 25 10 10 3,965 2,355 1,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 345 185 160 20,875 10,955 9,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 1,375 1,050 320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 95 50 45 3,865 2,310 1,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 125 60 60 6,360 3,200 3,160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 35 15 20 4,150 1,900 2,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 15 2,790 1,215 1,575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 70 55 20 2,335 1,285 1,045
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 525 300 225 26,050 13,505 12,550
Single responses 510 285 225 25,530 13,260 12,270
Official languages 510 290 225 24,840 12,910 11,930
English 35 20 15 24,755 12,895 11,860
French 470 265 210 85 10 75
Non-official languages 0 0 0 695 355 340
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 695 350 340
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 55 15 40
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 565 290 275
Chinese languages 0 0 0 565 290 275
Cantonese 0 0 0 380 195 185
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 190 95 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 15 10 520 240 275
English and French 15 15 0 80 30 55
English and non-official language 0 0 0 435 210 225
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 525 300 230 26,050 13,500 12,550
None 405 235 170 24,460 12,695 11,765
English 90 45 45 330 140 190
French 25 10 10 270 95 180
Non-official language 0 10 0 955 555 400
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 955 555 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,030 530 500 44,740 21,960 22,780
Non-movers 950 490 460 40,220 19,650 20,570
Movers 80 35 45 4,520 2,310 2,210
Non-migrants 30 15 20 1,770 865 905
Migrants 50 25 25 2,750 1,445 1,305
Internal migrants 45 25 25 2,505 1,330 1,170
Intraprovincial migrants 50 25 20 2,410 1,285 1,125
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 100 50 50
External migrants 0 0 0 245 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 985 515 465 42,130 20,565 21,565
Non-movers 790 420 370 25,150 12,395 12,760
Movers 195 100 95 16,975 8,175 8,805
Non-migrants 85 45 35 6,150 2,850 3,300
Migrants 115 50 60 10,825 5,325 5,500
Internal migrants 115 50 60 9,800 4,845 4,950
Intraprovincial migrants 105 50 55 9,570 4,735 4,835
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 10 230 110 115
External migrants 0 0 0 1,030 480 550

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham-Sud, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Whitchurch-Stouffville, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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