Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Muskoka--Kawarthas [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham-Sud, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Muskoka--Kawarthas Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoka--Kawarthas [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,043	...	...	377,918	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,008	...	...	365,346	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	467	...	...	215,347	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	415	...	...	158,409	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.3	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	92.67	...	...	16,854.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,045	545	500	377,920	185,320	192,595
0 to 14 years	210	110	95	50,480	25,855	24,625
0 to 4 years	55	30	25	15,900	8,200	7,700
5 to 9 years	80	40	40	17,120	8,695	8,430
10 to 14 years	75	40	35	17,455	8,960	8,495
15 to 64 years	645	330	315	233,185	115,360	117,830
15 to 19 years	60	25	30	19,550	9,960	9,600
20 to 24 years	45	30	20	20,690	10,600	10,085
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	18,740	9,575	9,170
30 to 34 years	60	30	30	18,865	9,490	9,375
35 to 39 years	95	40	45	18,030	8,920	9,115
40 to 44 years	50	30	25	18,995	9,485	9,505
45 to 49 years	55	30	25	22,015	10,635	11,380
50 to 54 years	70	35	35	30,180	14,690	15,495
55 to 59 years	85	40	45	33,295	16,150	17,145
60 to 64 years	85	40	40	32,825	15,870	16,955
65 years and over	185	100	90	94,250	44,105	50,145
65 to 69 years	80	40	35	30,920	15,065	15,855
70 to 74 years	40	30	10	22,905	11,270	11,640
75 to 79 years	35	15	20	16,115	7,750	8,365
80 to 84 years	15	10	10	12,020	5,565	6,460
85 years and over	15	5	10	12,280	4,460	7,825
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	7,710	3,165	4,540
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	3,575	1,070	2,505
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	860	210	660
100 years and over	0	0	0	135	15	120
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	20.2	19.0	13.4	14.0	12.8
15 to 64 years	61.7	60.6	63.0	61.7	62.2	61.2
65 years and over	17.7	18.3	18.0	24.9	23.8	26.0
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	3.2	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	40.9	40.9	40.9	46.3	45.4	47.2
Median age of the population	40.8	40.8	40.8	50.3	49.2	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Single-detached house	350	...	...	124,655	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	65	...	...	28,565	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,770	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	6,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	4,830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	14,340	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	560	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
1 person	105	...	...	41,495	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	66,660	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	22,175	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	18,345	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	9,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,040	...	...	367,930	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	835	430	405	327,440	159,465	167,975
Married or living common law	520	260	260	200,645	100,705	99,935
Married	295	145	150	165,950	83,410	82,540
Living common law	225	120	115	34,695	17,295	17,395
Not married and not living common law	310	175	140	126,795	58,755	68,035
Never married	220	135	85	71,480	39,085	32,395
Separated	10	5	0	10,575	5,070	5,505
Divorced	40	25	20	20,865	9,205	11,665
Widowed	40	10	30	23,870	5,405	18,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	300	...	...	114,305	...	...
2 persons	160	...	...	69,400	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	21,160	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	17,005	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	6,745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	300	...	...	114,310	...	...
Total couple families	255	...	...	98,065	...	...
Married couples	145	...	...	80,730	...	...
Common-law couples	115	...	...	17,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	16,240	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	12,525	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	98,060	...	...
Couples without children	130	...	...	59,035	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	39,030	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	16,740	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	15,865	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	6,425	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	16,245	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	10,370	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	4,415	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,460	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	165	95	70	61,665	28,555	33,105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
One-census-family households	290	...	...	108,840	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	120	...	...	56,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	170	...	...	52,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	2,705	...	...
Non-census-family households	120	...	...	46,870	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	41,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	5,375	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,040	540	500	371,350	181,960	189,390
English only	25	10	10	348,135	172,175	175,960
French only	670	330	340	60	25	35
English and French	350	200	150	22,545	9,500	13,045
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	605	250	350
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,045	545	500	371,350	181,955	189,395
English	100	55	50	366,485	179,775	186,715
French	925	480	450	3,995	1,825	2,175
English and French	15	10	0	315	140	170
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	555	225	335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	55	50	4,155	1,890	2,260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.5	10.1	10.0	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,045	540	500	371,350	181,955	189,390
Single responses	1,015	525	490	369,160	180,950	188,210
Official languages	1,005	520	485	350,855	172,130	178,725
English	100	50	45	346,455	170,145	176,310
French	905	465	440	4,400	1,980	2,420
Non-official languages	15	10	5	18,300	8,820	9,480
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	150	65	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	55	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	40	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	18,150	8,755	9,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	550	300	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	520	285	235
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	395	215	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	85	45	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	195	90	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	550	170	375
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	415	120	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	13,675	6,735	6,940
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,425	1,555
Baltic languages	0	0	0	175	90	90
Latvian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,805	1,340	1,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Czech	0	5	0	250	120	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Polish	0	0	0	1,255	575	685
Russian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovak	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	390	175	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	10	5	5	6,220	2,975	3,250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	195	100	95
Dutch	0	0	0	2,055	1,005	1,055
Frisian	0	0	0	65	35	30
German	10	5	5	3,640	1,720	1,925
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	210	170
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,355	725	630
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,065	580	485
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	350	195	160
Hindi	0	0	0	145	85	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	175	95	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	145	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	240	125	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,310	1,255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,125	655	470
Portuguese	0	0	0	500	240	265
Romanian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Spanish	5	5	0	785	345	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	70	20	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	500	235	270
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,105	505	605
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,070	490	585
Cantonese	0	0	0	405	185	215
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	505	230	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	15	40
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	920	410	510
Estonian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Finnish	0	0	0	295	115	175
Hungarian	0	0	0	500	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	2,190	1,005	1,185
English and French	20	10	5	725	310	420
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,360	650	705
French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,040	545	500	371,350	181,960	189,395
Single responses	1,020	530	490	368,050	180,365	187,685
Official languages	1,015	525	490	363,140	177,960	185,180
English	90	50	40	362,230	177,525	184,710
French	920	475	445	905	435	470
Non-official languages	5	0	0	4,910	2,410	2,505
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	4,875	2,385	2,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	115	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	110	130
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	210	95	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	175	75	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	135	55	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	2,905	1,440	1,465
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	760	380	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	740	370	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	390	190	200
Russian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	770	385	385
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	105	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	620	315	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	740	375	370
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	565	290	270
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	210	115	100
Hindi	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	45	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	530	250	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	145	65	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Romanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Spanish	0	0	0	245	120	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	390	180	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	65	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	615	300	310
Chinese languages	0	0	0	590	290	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	90	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	350	180	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	3,300	1,590	1,705
English and French	20	15	10	310	145	165
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,910	1,410	1,500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,040	540	500	371,350	181,960	189,390
None	945	490	455	359,010	176,335	182,675
English	55	30	25	2,580	1,280	1,305
French	35	15	15	3,430	1,425	2,005
Non-official language	10	5	5	6,115	2,805	3,310
Aboriginal	0	0	0	305	125	175
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	5,810	2,675	3,135
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	5	0	55	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	75	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	830	430	400	317,625	154,710	162,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	425	380	307,655	150,040	157,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,152	27,712	22,176	32,313	38,947	27,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	810	430	380	307,800	150,055	157,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,504	25,472	21,280	29,504	34,983	25,143
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	680	370	310	274,775	136,175	138,595
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,952	22,464	18,144	28,954	35,984	22,954
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	705	370	340	233,515	107,755	125,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,408	7,781	8,896	8,414	8,429	8,386
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	550	310	245	211,185	110,025	101,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,800	22,464	19,328	28,028	31,748	24,938
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	835	445	390	317,630	154,710	162,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	435	380	307,525	149,980	157,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,710	30,194	31,300	42,836	50,304	35,726
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	430	380	307,685	149,990	157,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,976	27,071	26,868	36,052	41,615	30,761
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	675	375	300	274,695	136,210	138,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	24,476	27,529	40,308	48,361	32,387
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	715	365	345	232,850	107,445	125,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,282	10,290	10,273	9,023	8,911	9,119
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	550	330	220	211,190	109,870	101,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,844	23,383	32,059	38,240	43,430	32,612
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	840	445	395	317,625	154,710	162,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	170	105	65	94,320	52,655	41,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	26,826	26,096	32,459	49,120	54,223	43,262
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	31,425	29,679	34,299	58,128	64,234	50,412
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	72.5	76.4	66.5	84.1	87.3	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.7	64.1	56.2	61.4	63.5	58.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	27.2	23.5	32.0	15.9	12.7	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	835	430	405	317,625	154,705	162,920
Without total income	25	5	20	9,970	4,670	5,305
With total income	805	430	380	307,655	150,040	157,615
Percentage with total income	96.4	100.0	93.8	96.9	97.0	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	55	65	40,115	17,110	23,000
$10,000 to $19,999	200	100	105	57,300	22,415	34,885
$20,000 to $29,999	150	80	70	47,080	19,425	27,655
$30,000 to $39,999	130	75	55	38,950	17,950	21,000
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	35	32,885	17,065	15,820
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	20	24,610	13,855	10,745
$60,000 to $69,999	30	15	15	17,765	10,695	7,065
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	12,655	7,875	4,780
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	9,405	5,870	3,535
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	7,935	4,590	3,345
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	18,965	13,185	5,780
$100,000 to $149,999	10	5	5	13,255	8,965	4,290
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	5,715	4,220	1,490
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	830	430	400	317,625	154,710	162,920
Without after-tax income	25	5	20	9,825	4,660	5,165
With after-tax income	805	425	380	307,800	150,050	157,750
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	98.8	95.0	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	125	55	65	42,135	17,500	24,635
$10,000 to $19,999	215	105	105	59,735	23,485	36,255
$20,000 to $29,999	180	100	75	54,490	23,000	31,490
$30,000 to $39,999	145	80	70	45,990	22,445	23,545
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	35,340	19,290	16,045
$50,000 to $59,999	45	30	20	23,735	14,235	9,500
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	15,645	9,900	5,740
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	11,400	6,865	4,540
$80,000 and over	10	5	5	19,330	13,335	6,000
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	6,895	4,375	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	3,835	2,625	1,205
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	8,600	6,335	2,265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	830	430	400	317,625	154,710	162,920
Without employment income	280	125	155	106,440	44,680	61,755
With employment income	550	310	245	211,185	110,025	101,165
Percentage with employment income	66.3	72.1	61.3	66.5	71.1	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	90	50	40	39,555	21,830	17,725
$5,000 to $9,999	70	45	25	18,315	8,175	10,140
$10,000 to $19,999	105	50	55	28,630	12,580	16,050
$20,000 to $29,999	90	40	50	23,620	10,530	13,090
$30,000 to $39,999	65	35	25	22,550	10,150	12,405
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	15	18,560	9,340	9,225
$50,000 to $59,999	30	20	10	14,585	8,275	6,305
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	5	10,660	6,480	4,180
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	5	8,315	5,200	3,110
$80,000 and over	15	10	10	26,400	17,460	8,940
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	6,735	4,205	2,530
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	6,500	3,610	2,890
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	13,165	9,650	3,515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,008	...	...	66,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	59,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	100	...	...	41,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,416	...	...	32,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,947	...	...	29,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	310	...	...	116,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	80,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,360	...	...	71,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,907	...	...	83,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,623	...	...	70,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	41,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,498	...	...	43,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,236	...	...	37,010	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	116,920	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,838	...	...	97,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,061	...	...	81,738	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	4,300	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	5,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	7,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	7,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	7,620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	7,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	7,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	13,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	12,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	11,655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	10,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	8,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	44,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	16,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	10,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	10,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	7,295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,900	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	4,355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	6,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	8,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	7,295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	8,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	8,850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	8,715	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	8,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	15,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	14,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	12,850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	10,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	8,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	31,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	14,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	7,770	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	9,200	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	112,935	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	80,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,488	...	...	71,162	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	55,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	73,604	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	65,368	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	39,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	106,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	92,279	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	14,850	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	49,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,272	...	...	46,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	310	...	...	112,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,665	...	...	97,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,651	...	...	81,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	55,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,662	...	...	89,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,627	...	...	75,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	39,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,889	...	...	123,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,090	...	...	102,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	14,840	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	57,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	50,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	85	50	54,515	25,570	28,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,904	19,776	20,160	29,260	31,117	27,937
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,776	19,648	19,968	27,078	28,443	26,208
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	120	85	40	54,480	25,930	28,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,455	23,118	27,216	39,968	41,024	39,009
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,559	21,544	24,654	34,041	34,448	33,673
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,040	540	500	367,930	180,455	187,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	795	405	390	190,485	91,110	99,380
In the bottom decile	120	60	60	33,885	16,625	17,260
In the second decile	215	105	110	38,650	17,200	21,450
In the third decile	185	100	90	38,855	18,440	20,420
In the fourth decile	150	75	75	39,600	19,345	20,255
In the fifth decile	125	65	60	39,495	19,500	19,995
In the top half of the distribution	250	140	110	177,450	89,350	88,095
In the sixth decile	100	60	40	39,135	19,470	19,665
In the seventh decile	70	40	35	38,640	19,275	19,365
In the eighth decile	35	20	15	36,780	18,535	18,240
In the ninth decile	35	15	15	34,930	17,685	17,240
In the top decile	5	0	5	27,965	14,385	13,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,040	540	500	365,805	179,440	186,365
0 to 17 years	240	120	115	61,065	31,270	29,795
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	19,045	9,810	9,235
18 to 64 years	615	320	295	217,040	106,215	110,830
65 years and over	185	100	90	87,700	41,960	45,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	100	50,075	23,285	26,790
0 to 17 years	55	25	30	10,755	5,540	5,210
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	3,615	1,850	1,770
18 to 64 years	115	60	55	30,165	14,215	15,960
65 years and over	40	20	15	9,150	3,535	5,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.5	20.0	13.7	13.0	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	20.8	26.1	17.6	17.7	17.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	14.3	28.6	19.0	18.9	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.6	13.9	13.4	14.4
65 years and over (%)	21.6	20.0	16.7	10.4	8.4	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60	30	35	21,025	10,645	10,380
0 to 17 years	5	0	10	3,765	1,975	1,790
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,290	660	630
18 to 64 years	40	25	20	16,040	8,135	7,905
65 years and over	5	5	5	1,225	535	685
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.6	7.0	5.7	5.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	0.0	8.7	6.2	6.3	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.8	6.7	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	7.8	6.8	7.4	7.7	7.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	5.0	5.6	1.4	1.3	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,040	540	500	367,935	180,455	187,475
Official languages	1,045	540	500	367,340	180,195	187,150
English	370	215	160	367,260	180,165	187,095
French	1,020	525	490	22,440	9,525	12,920
Non-official languages	25	15	15	24,080	11,270	12,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	560	265	300
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	520	235	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	500	225	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	500	225	270
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	23,525	11,010	12,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	805	445	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	785	430	355
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	530	310	225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	50	65
Maltese	0	0	0	130	70	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	370	180	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	285	135	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	740	235	500
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	660	195	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tamil	0	0	0	245	135	115
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	17,520	8,310	9,215
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,445	1,600	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	175	90	80
Latvian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,270	1,505	1,765
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Czech	0	10	0	275	115	155
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Polish	0	0	0	1,500	655	845
Russian	0	0	0	535	250	285
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	110	35	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	55	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	435	205	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	10	10	0	7,300	3,440	3,860
Afrikaans	0	0	0	135	45	90
Danish	0	0	0	185	100	85
Dutch	0	0	0	2,190	985	1,205
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	10
German	10	10	0	4,750	2,285	2,470
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	20	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	465	245	215
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,580	835	745
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,360	725	640
Bengali	0	0	0	185	90	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	455	245	205
Hindi	0	0	0	640	365	270
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	150	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	290	155	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	105	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	15	5,105	2,365	2,735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,645	915	730
Portuguese	10	0	0	650	310	345
Romanian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Spanish	20	0	15	2,860	1,205	1,655
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japanese	0	0	0	210	105	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	440	200	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	235	105	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	95	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	10	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	685	245	440
American Sign Language	0	0	0	340	100	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	365	155	210
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,385	630	750
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,365	630	735
Cantonese	0	0	0	550	285	270
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	795	355	440
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	40	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	80	25	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,150	520	625
Estonian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Finnish	0	0	0	305	105	200
Hungarian	0	0	0	745	375	375
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,040	540	500	367,935	180,460	187,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,035	535	500	361,495	177,350	184,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	235	110	125	61,180	31,310	29,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	800	425	375	300,310	146,045	154,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	10	0	6,445	3,110	3,335
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,040	540	500	367,930	180,460	187,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,015	525	495	334,705	164,680	170,030
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20	20	10	32,165	15,205	16,960
Before 1981	20	10	0	21,735	10,435	11,295
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,145	1,460	1,680
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	2,705	1,195	1,515
2001 to 2010	0	10	0	3,150	1,435	1,715
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,615	735	880
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	1,530	695	840
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,440	690	750
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,055	575	485
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	20	0	32,170	15,210	16,960
Under 5 years	10	0	10	4,705	2,375	2,330
5 to 14 years	0	10	0	7,410	3,570	3,840
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	8,275	3,710	4,560
25 to 44 years	10	10	0	10,350	4,925	5,425
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,430	630	800
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	0	32,170	15,210	16,960
Americas	0	0	0	4,515	1,950	2,565
Brazil	0	0	0	70	30	40
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	330	135	190
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mexico	0	0	0	150	65	85
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	220	105	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	2,565	1,030	1,535
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	670	350	325
Europe	20	15	0	22,100	10,765	11,340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatia	0	0	0	155	90	60
France	10	0	10	210	110	100
Germany	0	0	0	2,495	1,225	1,270
Greece	0	0	0	205	120	90
Hungary	0	0	0	410	185	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	450	235	215
Italy	0	0	0	795	485	310
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,930	1,015	915
Poland	0	0	0	955	440	515
Portugal	0	0	0	355	185	170
Romania	0	0	0	155	65	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	180	90	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	135	60	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	11,365	5,325	6,040
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	2,155	1,080	1,075
Africa	0	0	0	820	425	400
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	70	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	60	25	35
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	30	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	100	125
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	300	145	160
Asia	0	0	0	4,440	1,915	2,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	785	285	505
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	70	95
India	0	0	0	770	405	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	55	45
Iraq	0	0	0	45	30	15
Japan	0	0	0	60	15	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	360	170	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	120	65	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	240	115	125
Philippines	0	0	0	665	220	445
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	145	65	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	160	65	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	220	110	115
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	425	180	245
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	290	160	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,435	690	750
Americas	0	0	0	215	110	110
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	125	60	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	20	20
Europe	0	0	0	285	150	135
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	145	85	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	65	25	40
Africa	0	0	0	50	30	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	840	370	475
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	135	50	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	160	85	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	175	75	100
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	60	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	15
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,040	540	500	367,930	180,460	187,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	20	10	34,545	16,470	18,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	30	50	54,480	26,350	28,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	940	495	445	278,905	137,645	141,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	10	0	10,875	4,980	5,900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	5,150	2,610	2,540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,215	1,465	750
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,940	1,140	1,795
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	4,360	1,670	2,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,290	660	630
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	75	45	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,045	540	500	367,930	180,460	187,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	13,110	6,250	6,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	12,640	6,005	6,635
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	8,105	3,740	4,370
Métis	0	0	0	4,405	2,205	2,200
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	190	115	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	285	130	155
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,040	540	500	354,820	174,210	180,615
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,045	545	500	367,935	180,460	187,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	5,325	2,535	2,785
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,040	540	500	362,605	177,920	184,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,040	540	500	367,930	180,455	187,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	2,705	1,245	1,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	2,665	1,230	1,445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,205	1,000	1,210
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	435	215	220
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	35	20	15	16,755	7,890	8,870
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	20	15	16,405	7,765	8,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	11,795	5,505	6,290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,430	2,170	2,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	90	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	355	125	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	350	125	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,005	520	485	348,470	171,325	177,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,040	540	500	367,935	180,455	187,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	11,655	5,620	6,030
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,625	1,355	1,270
Chinese	0	0	0	1,820	810	1,010
Black	10	0	0	2,490	1,255	1,235
Filipino	0	0	0	1,090	420	670
Latin American	0	0	0	550	270	275
Arab	0	0	0	435	250	185
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	600	300	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	210	110	100
Korean	0	0	0	510	220	290
Japanese	0	0	0	405	185	225
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	545	275	275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	365	180	190
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,040	540	500	356,280	174,835	181,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,045	540	500	367,930	180,460	187,475
North American Aboriginal origins	35	20	15	19,465	9,135	10,330
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	20	15	14,380	6,645	7,735
Inuit	0	0	0	225	105	120
Métis	0	0	0	5,255	2,525	2,725
Other North American origins	690	340	355	137,025	67,755	69,270
Acadian	0	0	0	475	245	225
American	10	0	0	4,195	1,995	2,200
Canadian	670	330	335	133,870	66,225	67,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	540	265	275
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Québécois	25	10	15	55	25	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	515	285	230	290,320	141,395	148,920
British Isles origins	150	100	50	240,810	116,675	124,130
Channel Islander	0	0	0	60	25	30
Cornish	0	0	0	65	30	35
English	35	30	10	151,315	72,350	78,965
Irish	75	45	30	104,070	48,605	55,465
Manx	0	0	0	65	35	25
Scottish	75	50	30	99,210	47,735	51,470
Welsh	0	0	0	9,410	4,510	4,900
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	12,550	5,905	6,645
French origins	410	215	195	40,070	18,945	21,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	410	215	200	40,015	18,915	21,095
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	10	10	62,065	29,880	32,185
Austrian	0	0	0	2,215	1,030	1,180
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	0	0	0	1,290	640	650
Dutch	0	0	0	22,375	10,800	11,580
Flemish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	125	65	65
German	0	10	0	38,805	18,700	20,105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	15	10	0	1,820	840	980
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	20	0	9,235	4,200	5,040
Danish	0	0	0	2,300	1,065	1,235
Finnish	20	15	10	1,870	850	1,020
Icelandic	0	0	0	505	205	300
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,045	875	1,170
Swedish	25	15	10	2,455	1,170	1,290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	530	225	310
Eastern European origins	30	15	10	25,135	12,215	12,920
Bulgarian	10	0	0	140	70	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	955	490	470
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	285	135	150
Estonian	0	0	0	420	230	185
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,155	1,580	1,575
Latvian	0	0	0	420	200	225
Lithuanian	0	0	0	540	285	255
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	9,805	4,700	5,105
Romanian	0	0	0	920	380	545
Russian	0	0	0	2,495	1,230	1,270
Slovak	10	0	10	670	330	340
Ukrainian	0	0	0	8,405	4,135	4,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	125	60	65
Southern European origins	10	10	0	20,955	10,450	10,500
Albanian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	705	360	340
Cypriot	0	0	0	50	35	15
Greek	0	0	0	1,465	740	725
Italian	10	10	0	12,540	6,315	6,225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	490	265	220
Maltese	0	0	0	950	485	470
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,225	1,100	1,120
Serbian	0	0	0	295	140	160
Sicilian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	365	195	170
Spanish	0	0	0	1,940	870	1,070
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	535	230	300
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,490	760	730
Basque	0	0	0	55	35	20
Jewish	0	0	0	625	340	280
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	730	345	390
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,555	1,250	1,305
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	265	125	135
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dominican	0	0	0	70	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,250	580	670
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	380	190	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	40	30	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	310	175	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	45	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,665	765	895
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Belizean	0	0	0	30	0	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chilean	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	410	190	220
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexican	0	0	0	330	175	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	20	30
African origins	10	0	0	2,085	1,065	1,015
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	315	140	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	20
North African origins	0	10	0	275	170	105
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	165	110	55
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	675	320	350
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
South African	0	0	0	415	170	245
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	25	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	845	445	405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	750	405	345
Asian origins	0	0	0	9,800	4,670	5,130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,710	935	780
Afghan	0	0	0	120	45	70
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Israeli	0	0	0	115	65	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	550	325	220
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Syrian	0	0	0	275	115	165
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	225	95	125
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,885	1,475	1,410
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
East Indian	0	0	0	2,250	1,160	1,090
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	235	125	110
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	30	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	155	65	90
Tamil	0	0	0	65	40	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	5,335	2,315	3,025
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Chinese	0	0	0	2,505	1,120	1,385
Filipino	0	0	0	1,155	425	735
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Japanese	0	0	0	555	245	310
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	530	240	295
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	335	155	185
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	20	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	725	365	360
Australian	0	0	0	470	240	230
New Zealander	0	0	0	220	110	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Owner	325	...	...	125,030	...	...
Renter	90	...	...	33,330	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,930	...	...
Not condominium	415	...	...	152,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	315	...	...
1 bedroom	35	...	...	13,120	...	...
2 bedrooms	115	...	...	36,950	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	65,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	130	...	...	42,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	70	...	...	26,450	...	...
5 rooms	65	...	...	23,085	...	...
6 rooms	80	...	...	26,810	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	25,905	...	...
8 or more rooms	125	...	...	56,150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	415	...	...	157,745	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Suitable	410	...	...	154,555	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	3,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
1960 or before	205	...	...	47,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	90	...	...	44,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	23,170	...	...
1991 to 2000	60	...	...	17,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	9,250	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	9,355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	7,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	365	...	...	147,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	11,340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	290	...	...	90,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	65,465	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	415	...	...	158,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	3,350	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	15,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	90	...	...	18,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	60	...	...	27,850	...	...
55 to 64 years	100	...	...	36,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	75	...	...	31,820	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	17,410	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	6,685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	375	...	...	154,675	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	325	...	...	116,260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	38,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	45	...	...	34,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	121,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.6	...	...	55.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	17.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	500	...	...	1,028	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	633	...	...	1,166	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,667	...	...	299,508	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,805	...	...	354,941	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	85	...	...	33,090	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.5	...	...	51.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	451	...	...	944	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	477	...	...	962	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	835	445	395	317,630	154,710	162,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	220	155	70	58,495	30,865	27,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	190	90	100	95,805	45,895	49,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	420	200	225	163,330	77,945	85,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	100	80	28,295	21,360	6,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	135	60	75	11,995	7,595	4,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	35	10	16,300	13,760	2,535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	150	65	85	80,260	32,515	47,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	5,665	2,415	3,250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	85	30	55	49,105	21,655	27,445
Bachelor's degree	60	20	45	34,345	14,070	20,270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	3,610	1,600	2,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,370	925	445
Master's degree	10	10	10	8,275	4,135	4,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,510	925	580
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	525	270	250	189,750	92,215	97,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	80	30	21,735	12,960	8,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	95	40	55	55,795	28,100	27,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	325	155	165	112,220	51,150	61,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	145	80	65	17,325	13,185	4,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	7,370	4,760	2,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	25	0	9,955	8,425	1,530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	55	65	57,890	23,190	34,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	10	2,830	1,170	1,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	25	35	34,180	13,610	20,570
Bachelor's degree	45	10	35	24,435	9,275	15,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,440	910	1,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	875	510	370
Master's degree	0	10	0	5,515	2,455	3,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	915	465	450
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	835	440	390	317,625	154,710	162,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	415	245	170	154,300	76,760	77,540
Education	45	0	45	11,680	3,120	8,560
13. Education	45	0	45	11,675	3,120	8,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,365	2,350	3,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,075	840	235
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,290	1,520	2,775
Humanities	10	10	0	7,715	3,215	4,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	475	115	360
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,195	580	1,610
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,600	625	970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	25	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	555	345	205
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,150	705	450
54. History	0	0	0	1,385	775	610
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	300	50	245
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	10	25	17,925	5,335	12,590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	440	115	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,345	525	820
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	4,095	280	3,810
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	3,130	810	2,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	510	110	400
42. Psychology	10	0	0	2,905	750	2,155
45. Social sciences	10	15	0	5,500	2,750	2,755
Business, management and public administration	50	20	35	27,880	9,560	18,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	85	25	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	3,510	560	2,955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	20	30	24,285	8,975	15,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	4,860	2,525	2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,420	1,010	1,410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	795	410	385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	25	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,175	880	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	420	200	220
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	3,880	2,105	1,780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	2,770	1,635	1,140
25. Library science	0	0	0	360	30	335
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	670	390	280
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	50	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	110	100	10	36,535	34,800	1,740
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	890	655	230
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,485	3,145	340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	7,720	7,145	575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	40	0	9,650	9,495	160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	25	0	10,065	9,815	260
48. Precision production	20	20	0	4,720	4,540	180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	10	5,355	3,625	1,725
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	2,690	1,775	915
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,660	1,855	805
Health and related fields	45	0	35	28,640	4,460	24,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,765	1,230	1,535
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	25,525	2,965	22,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	345	260	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	10	50	13,460	6,850	6,610
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	45	6,345	1,425	4,925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	90	80	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	4,785	3,260	1,525
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	2,190	2,040	150
Other	0	0	0	30	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	10	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	525	270	250	189,750	92,215	97,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	200	115	80	77,530	41,060	36,470
Education	20	0	20	6,960	1,785	5,175
13. Education	15	0	20	6,960	1,785	5,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,765	1,500	2,265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	685	510	175
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,080	990	2,090
Humanities	0	0	0	4,860	1,935	2,925
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	305	60	240
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,335	320	1,015
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	915	360	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	360	225	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	765	450	310
54. History	0	0	0	940	485	455
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	195	10	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	25	13,160	3,465	9,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	340	95	250
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,020	345	675
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	3,120	185	2,935
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,440	485	1,950
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	430	90	340
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,935	395	1,540
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,870	1,875	1,995
Business, management and public administration	50	25	25	18,900	6,065	12,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	15	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,695	385	2,310
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	20	20	16,140	5,665	10,480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,415	1,605	1,810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,850	770	1,075
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	550	260	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	25	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	665	420	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	305	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	2,780	1,485	1,300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,130	1,230	895
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	30	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	375	185	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	35	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	75	10	24,110	22,755	1,350
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	645	460	190
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,070	1,805	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	5,125	4,685	440
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	6,555	6,435	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	25	0	6,720	6,515	205
48. Precision production	20	20	0	2,995	2,860	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	3,990	2,600	1,390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	10	1,900	1,195	705
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,095	1,405	685
Health and related fields	35	0	30	20,370	3,010	17,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,100	875	1,225
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	30	18,055	1,995	16,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	215	140	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	10	45	9,895	4,935	4,960
12. Personal and culinary services	40	0	40	4,580	1,015	3,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	3,655	2,375	1,275
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	15	0	1,610	1,505	105
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	835	445	390	317,625	154,710	162,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	415	240	170	154,300	76,760	77,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	425	200	225	163,325	77,945	85,380
Location of study inside Canada	415	190	225	151,515	71,745	79,765
Same as province or territory of residence	405	185	215	143,400	67,925	75,475
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	8,115	3,825	4,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	11,815	6,205	5,610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,105	1,580	1,525
Philippines	0	0	0	365	100	260
India	0	0	0	475	265	215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,280	1,905	1,375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	220	85	135
France	0	0	0	80	50	35
Other	0	0	0	4,295	2,220	2,075
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	525	275	255	189,750	92,215	97,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205	115	85	77,530	41,060	36,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	320	155	170	112,220	51,155	61,065
Location of study inside Canada	325	155	170	106,215	48,320	57,895
Same as province or territory of residence	320	150	170	100,975	45,815	55,155
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	5,245	2,500	2,740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,005	2,835	3,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,805	855	950
Philippines	0	0	0	305	85	220
India	0	0	0	320	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,075	560	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	200	75	125
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	0	0	0	2,250	1,060	1,195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	835	445	395	317,625	154,710	162,915
In the labour force	475	275	200	183,615	94,245	89,370
Employed	430	230	195	169,450	86,500	82,950
Unemployed	50	40	0	14,170	7,750	6,415
Not in the labour force	355	170	190	134,010	60,460	73,550
Participation rate	56.9	61.8	50.6	57.8	60.9	54.9
Employment rate	51.5	51.7	49.4	53.3	55.9	50.9
Unemployment rate	10.5	14.5	0.0	7.7	8.2	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	835	445	390	317,625	154,710	162,915
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	325	150	175	123,710	55,155	68,550
Worked	510	290	220	193,920	99,550	94,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	175	105	70	97,390	54,660	42,730
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	330	180	150	96,530	44,890	51,640
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	42.2	40.4	42.6	42.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	475	275	200	183,615	94,245	89,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	3,560	1,825	1,730
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	460	265	195	180,060	92,420	87,640
Employee	385	210	170	153,975	76,265	77,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	75	55	25	26,085	16,155	9,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	475	275	200	183,620	94,245	89,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	3,555	1,825	1,730
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	465	265	195	180,060	92,420	87,640
0 Management occupations	70	50	25	19,515	11,645	7,865
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	60	30	35	22,455	5,210	17,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	10	8,155	6,220	1,930
3 Health occupations	20	0	15	13,125	2,055	11,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	0	45	20,995	6,655	14,340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	4,435	1,775	2,655
6 Sales and service occupations	85	50	30	44,475	17,505	26,975
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	90	75	10	33,415	31,370	2,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	15	10	4,680	3,700	985
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	45	0	8,810	6,285	2,525
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	475	275	200	183,615	94,245	89,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	3,555	1,830	1,730
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	465	265	195	180,060	92,420	87,645
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	70	20	4,300	2,940	1,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,065	955	110
22 Utilities	0	0	0	2,690	2,300	395
23 Construction	35	30	10	19,345	17,190	2,160
31-33 Manufacturing	80	55	30	14,880	10,730	4,155
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	5,240	3,775	1,460
44-45 Retail trade	60	30	30	24,035	10,865	13,170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	35	10	7,145	5,160	1,985
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,700	1,355	1,340
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	0	4,475	1,505	2,970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,270	1,635	1,635
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	8,850	4,345	4,505
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	40	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	9,440	5,370	4,065
61 Educational services	35	10	30	12,755	3,875	8,885
62 Health care and social assistance	35	0	35	22,825	3,275	19,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	4,730	2,365	2,370
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	13,470	5,085	8,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	15	10	0	8,250	4,030	4,220
91 Public administration	15	10	10	10,495	5,615	4,880
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	430	235	195	169,450	86,495	82,950
Worked at home	80	45	35	15,420	7,660	7,765
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	475	255	220
No fixed workplace address	35	30	0	24,150	18,120	6,030
Worked at usual place	310	155	155	129,400	60,465	68,940
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	310	160	160	129,400	60,460	68,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	15	15	64,500	27,365	37,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	75	55	20	29,485	13,450	16,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	205	90	115	34,995	19,375	15,620
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	420	275	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	350	185	160	153,555	78,585	74,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	325	175	150	129,165	67,015	62,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	9,930	4,680	5,250
Public transit	0	0	0	3,265	1,275	1,990
Walked	0	0	0	8,415	3,890	4,520
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,255	875	380
Other method	0	0	0	1,520	840	680
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	345	185	160	153,550	78,580	74,970
Less than 15 minutes	55	35	25	53,015	23,965	29,050
15 to 29 minutes	160	95	65	47,930	22,710	25,225
30 to 44 minutes	65	30	35	24,700	13,255	11,450
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	11,500	6,745	4,760
60 minutes and over	25	10	10	16,405	11,910	4,495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	345	185	160	153,550	78,585	74,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	11,785	8,415	3,375
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	95	50	45	28,085	18,245	9,840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	125	60	60	40,395	20,570	19,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	35	15	20	34,090	12,725	21,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	10	15	14,715	5,465	9,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	70	55	20	24,475	13,155	11,315
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	525	300	225	199,725	102,310	97,415
Single responses	510	285	225	199,070	102,045	97,030
Official languages	510	290	225	198,800	101,895	96,905
English	35	20	15	198,270	101,770	96,500
French	470	265	210	525	120	405
Non-official languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	140	85	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	15	10	655	270	385
English and French	15	15	0	330	135	190
English and non-official language	0	0	0	305	115	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	525	300	230	199,725	102,310	97,410
None	405	235	170	196,380	100,950	95,425
English	90	45	45	515	145	370
French	25	10	10	1,860	750	1,110
Non-official language	0	10	0	950	465	485
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	20	90
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	840	440	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,030	530	500	364,870	178,835	186,040
Non-movers	950	490	460	321,030	157,590	163,440
Movers	80	35	45	43,845	21,245	22,595
Non-migrants	30	15	20	19,505	9,355	10,150
Migrants	50	25	25	24,340	11,890	12,450
Internal migrants	45	25	25	23,290	11,445	11,850
Intraprovincial migrants	50	25	20	21,810	10,665	11,150
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,480	780	700
External migrants	0	0	0	1,045	450	600
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	985	515	465	352,100	172,365	179,735
Non-movers	790	420	370	230,440	113,665	116,775
Movers	195	100	95	121,660	58,705	62,955
Non-migrants	85	45	35	52,695	25,340	27,350
Migrants	115	50	60	68,970	33,360	35,605
Internal migrants	115	50	60	65,960	31,880	34,085
Intraprovincial migrants	105	50	55	62,215	29,995	32,220
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	10	3,745	1,885	1,865
External migrants	0	0	0	3,010	1,485	1,520