Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham-Sud,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,043 ... ... 284,461 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,008 ... ... 265,241 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 467 ... ... 113,735 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 415 ... ... 107,199 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.3 ... ... 68.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 92.67 ... ... 4,147.01 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,045 545 500 284,460 140,015 144,450
0 to 14 years 210 110 95 50,565 25,950 24,615
0 to 4 years 55 30 25 16,210 8,425 7,780
5 to 9 years 80 40 40 17,130 8,745 8,385
10 to 14 years 75 40 35 17,230 8,780 8,450
15 to 64 years 645 330 315 189,050 93,815 95,230
15 to 19 years 60 25 30 18,475 9,460 9,010
20 to 24 years 45 30 20 19,310 9,845 9,465
25 to 29 years 50 25 20 17,665 8,875 8,785
30 to 34 years 60 30 30 17,600 8,660 8,940
35 to 39 years 95 40 45 17,230 8,485 8,745
40 to 44 years 50 30 25 18,430 8,920 9,510
45 to 49 years 55 30 25 19,895 9,825 10,065
50 to 54 years 70 35 35 22,780 11,345 11,435
55 to 59 years 85 40 45 20,615 10,120 10,495
60 to 64 years 85 40 40 17,055 8,285 8,770
65 years and over 185 100 90 44,845 20,245 24,600
65 to 69 years 80 40 35 14,795 7,050 7,750
70 to 74 years 40 30 10 10,550 5,005 5,545
75 to 79 years 35 15 20 7,585 3,415 4,170
80 to 84 years 15 10 10 5,660 2,575 3,090
85 years and over 15 5 10 6,250 2,195 4,050
85 to 89 years 10 5 5 4,010 1,590 2,425
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 1,785 510 1,280
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 405 95 310
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 20.2 19.0 17.8 18.5 17.0
15 to 64 years 61.7 60.6 63.0 66.5 67.0 65.9
65 years and over 17.7 18.3 18.0 15.8 14.5 17.0
85 years and over 1.4 0.9 2.0 2.2 1.6 2.8
Average age of the population 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.1 39.1 41.0
Median age of the population 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.4 39.3 41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 415 ... ... 107,195 ... ...
Single-detached house 350 ... ... 70,370 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 6,160 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 65 ... ... 30,250 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 255 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
1 person 105 ... ... 24,920 ... ...
2 persons 155 ... ... 36,750 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 17,250 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 10,660 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,040 ... ... 280,265 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 835 430 405 233,895 114,060 119,830
Married or living common law 520 260 260 141,105 70,500 70,600
Married 295 145 150 118,620 59,290 59,330
Living common law 225 120 115 22,485 11,215 11,270
Not married and not living common law 310 175 140 92,790 43,560 49,230
Never married 220 135 85 61,200 33,080 28,120
Separated 10 5 0 6,515 2,840 3,675
Divorced 40 25 20 12,395 4,925 7,465
Widowed 40 10 30 12,680 2,710 9,970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 300 ... ... 80,805 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 38,840 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 17,035 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 17,075 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 7,855 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 300 ... ... 80,800 ... ...
Total couple families 255 ... ... 69,410 ... ...
Married couples 145 ... ... 58,170 ... ...
Common-law couples 115 ... ... 11,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 45 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 69,410 ... ...
Couples without children 130 ... ... 32,165 ... ...
Couples with children 130 ... ... 37,245 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 13,535 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 16,125 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 7,585 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 6,675 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 165 95 70 40,240 18,965 21,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
One-census-family households 290 ... ... 75,955 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 120 ... ... 30,105 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 170 ... ... 45,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Non-census-family households 120 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
One-person households 105 ... ... 24,925 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,040 540 500 281,745 138,985 142,755
English only 25 10 10 258,425 129,285 129,140
French only 670 330 340 105 50 55
English and French 350 200 150 20,620 8,575 12,035
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,600 1,075 1,525
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,045 545 500 281,745 138,990 142,755
English 100 55 50 275,375 136,195 139,175
French 925 480 450 3,075 1,400 1,675
English and French 15 10 0 750 340 405
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,545 1,045 1,500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 110 55 50 3,450 1,575 1,875
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 10.5 10.1 10.0 1.2 1.1 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,045 540 500 281,740 138,990 142,755
Single responses 1,015 525 490 278,075 137,235 140,835
Official languages 1,005 520 485 236,320 116,945 119,375
English 100 50 45 233,160 115,510 117,650
French 905 465 440 3,160 1,430 1,725
Non-official languages 15 10 5 41,755 20,295 21,465
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 41,740 20,285 21,450
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,685 945 735
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 45 35
Bilen 0 0 0 15 15 5
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 65 35 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,595 895 695
Amharic 0 0 0 200 115 85
Arabic 0 0 0 940 505 435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 120 60 55
Tigrigna 0 0 0 280 175 100
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,895 890 1,010
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 145 65 80
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,755 820 930
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,240 920 1,325
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 100 40 60
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 35 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 80 30 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,880 770 1,105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 640 325 315
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 180 95 85
Tamil 0 0 0 390 190 195
Telugu 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 5 28,525 14,010 14,515
Albanian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Armenian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,685 2,165 2,520
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 60 65
Latvian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,560 2,100 2,460
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Croatian 0 0 0 425 215 210
Czech 0 5 0 215 95 125
Macedonian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Polish 0 0 0 2,120 975 1,145
Russian 0 0 0 400 170 230
Serbian 0 0 0 565 280 280
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 65 40 35
Slovak 0 0 0 120 60 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 85 30 55
Ukrainian 0 0 0 365 155 205
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 5 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 9,925 4,915 5,010
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 175 85 90
Dutch 0 0 0 2,655 1,345 1,310
Frisian 0 0 0 80 40 35
German 10 5 5 6,835 3,365 3,470
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 360 185 175
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 6,215 3,130 3,090
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,895 2,485 2,415
Bengali 0 0 0 310 170 140
Gujarati 0 0 0 710 360 350
Hindi 0 0 0 455 230 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 45 25 25
Nepali 0 0 0 285 135 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,190 1,090 1,105
Sindhi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 155 75 80
Urdu 0 0 0 670 360 310
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,295 625 665
Kurdish 0 0 0 80 40 45
Pashto 0 0 0 160 80 75
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,055 510 550
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 7,135 3,520 3,615
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 3,265 1,660 1,600
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,395 690 705
Romanian 0 0 0 485 240 250
Spanish 5 5 0 1,990 930 1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 5 175 70 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 380 180 200
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 245 120 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 50 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,815 1,800 2,015
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,805 1,795 2,010
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,275 600 670
Hakka 0 0 0 30 20 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,185 1,025 1,160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 65 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 145 70 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 240 115 130
Lao 0 0 0 155 70 85
Thai 0 0 0 85 40 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 450 215 230
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 335 160 175
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,285 615 670
Estonian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Finnish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,120 545 575
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple responses 25 15 10 3,670 1,750 1,915
English and French 20 10 5 620 290 335
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,890 1,390 1,500
French and non-official language 5 0 5 70 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 45 45
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,040 545 500 281,740 138,985 142,755
Single responses 1,020 530 490 274,425 135,440 138,980
Official languages 1,015 525 490 254,780 125,880 128,900
English 90 50 40 253,950 125,525 128,430
French 920 475 445 830 350 475
Non-official languages 5 0 0 19,645 9,565 10,080
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 19,645 9,565 10,080
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 955 510 445
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 920 485 435
Amharic 0 0 0 130 75 60
Arabic 0 0 0 515 255 260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 225 135 90
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,365 640 720
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,270 605 670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 930 425 505
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 815 370 440
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 390 190 195
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 245 120 125
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 12,010 5,840 6,170
Albanian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,785 860 930
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,750 840 905
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Czech 0 0 0 35 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Polish 0 0 0 825 410 415
Russian 0 0 0 225 110 120
Serbian 0 0 0 320 155 165
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 3,785 1,900 1,890
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 385 205 185
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 5 0 5 3,310 1,650 1,655
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Greek 0 0 0 115 55 60
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,945 1,910 2,030
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,125 1,540 1,585
Bengali 0 0 0 180 95 85
Gujarati 0 0 0 465 225 235
Hindi 0 0 0 250 120 125
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 225 110 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,490 730 760
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Urdu 0 0 0 395 200 200
Iranian languages 0 0 0 805 365 440
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 20 35
Pashto 0 0 0 65 30 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 680 315 370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,275 1,065 1,205
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 765 335 430
Portuguese 0 0 0 350 165 185
Romanian 0 0 0 235 120 110
Spanish 0 0 0 925 445 475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 90 45 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 235 115 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 70 45 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,585 1,245 1,340
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,580 1,240 1,340
Cantonese 0 0 0 815 385 435
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,610 790 820
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 40 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 145 80 65
Lao 0 0 0 95 45 50
Thai 0 0 0 50 35 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 265 115 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 210 95 115
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 510 260 250
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 475 240 235
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 7,320 3,540 3,780
English and French 20 15 10 370 165 205
English and non-official language 0 0 0 6,800 3,315 3,485
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 45 70
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,040 540 500 281,745 138,985 142,755
None 945 490 455 256,430 127,095 129,335
English 55 30 25 8,825 4,355 4,465
French 35 15 15 3,425 1,395 2,030
Non-official language 10 5 5 12,615 5,915 6,700
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 12,600 5,910 6,690
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 30
English and non-official language 0 5 0 195 110 90
French and non-official language 0 0 0 195 90 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 830 430 400 229,790 112,500 117,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 425 380 221,500 108,560 112,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,152 27,712 22,176 37,882 46,178 30,987
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 430 380 221,545 108,565 112,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,504 25,472 21,280 34,004 40,415 28,372
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 370 310 206,095 102,840 103,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,952 22,464 18,144 35,999 45,042 27,845
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 705 370 340 151,025 66,125 84,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,408 7,781 8,896 3,952 1,627 5,089
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 550 310 245 174,350 90,000 84,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,800 22,464 19,328 36,949 45,454 29,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 835 445 390 229,785 112,500 117,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 435 380 221,510 108,530 112,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,710 30,194 31,300 48,585 57,591 39,933
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 430 380 221,560 108,535 113,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,976 27,071 26,868 40,207 46,686 33,985
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 675 375 300 206,265 102,980 103,285
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,832 24,476 27,529 46,976 56,490 37,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 715 365 345 150,390 65,760 84,630
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,282 10,290 10,273 7,133 6,584 7,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 550 330 220 174,350 90,030 84,325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,844 23,383 32,059 46,355 54,556 37,600
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 840 445 395 229,785 112,505 117,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 170 105 65 91,360 52,750 38,610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 26,826 26,096 32,459 54,860 60,724 48,250
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 31,425 29,679 34,299 65,076 71,485 56,320
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.5 76.4 66.5 90.1 93.2 85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.7 64.1 56.2 75.1 78.6 70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.2 23.5 32.0 9.9 6.8 14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 835 430 405 229,785 112,500 117,290
Without total income 25 5 20 8,290 3,940 4,345
With total income 805 430 380 221,500 108,565 112,940
Percentage with total income 96.4 100.0 93.8 96.4 96.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 28,725 11,775 16,950
$10,000 to $19,999 200 100 105 34,095 13,050 21,045
$20,000 to $29,999 150 80 70 28,615 11,500 17,115
$30,000 to $39,999 130 75 55 24,425 10,775 13,640
$40,000 to $49,999 85 45 35 23,945 11,510 12,435
$50,000 to $59,999 50 30 20 19,925 10,530 9,395
$60,000 to $69,999 30 15 15 15,235 8,860 6,375
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 11,125 6,850 4,275
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 8,775 5,480 3,295
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 7,455 4,425 3,030
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 19,190 13,805 5,380
$100,000 to $149,999 10 5 5 13,080 9,185 3,900
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 6,105 4,620 1,485
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 830 430 400 229,790 112,500 117,290
Without after-tax income 25 5 20 8,245 3,935 4,310
With after-tax income 805 425 380 221,545 108,565 112,980
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 98.8 95.0 96.4 96.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 29,635 12,005 17,630
$10,000 to $19,999 215 105 105 35,790 13,770 22,025
$20,000 to $29,999 180 100 75 33,250 13,685 19,560
$30,000 to $39,999 145 80 70 30,775 14,170 16,605
$40,000 to $49,999 75 40 30 28,055 14,455 13,605
$50,000 to $59,999 45 30 20 20,225 11,655 8,565
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 14,040 8,730 5,310
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 10,655 6,530 4,130
$80,000 and over 10 5 5 19,120 13,565 5,555
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 6,380 4,245 2,140
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 3,840 2,685 1,150
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 8,900 6,640 2,265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 830 430 400 229,790 112,505 117,290
Without employment income 280 125 155 55,440 22,505 32,935
With employment income 550 310 245 174,350 90,000 84,350
Percentage with employment income 66.3 72.1 61.3 75.9 80.0 71.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 90 50 40 22,755 10,405 12,345
$5,000 to $9,999 70 45 25 14,075 5,910 8,175
$10,000 to $19,999 105 50 55 21,565 9,165 12,400
$20,000 to $29,999 90 40 50 16,945 7,195 9,745
$30,000 to $39,999 65 35 25 17,050 7,600 9,445
$40,000 to $49,999 55 35 15 17,595 8,690 8,905
$50,000 to $59,999 30 20 10 15,080 8,355 6,725
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 5 11,655 7,120 4,540
$70,000 to $79,999 10 10 5 8,850 5,625 3,225
$80,000 and over 15 10 10 28,780 19,930 8,845
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 7,110 4,555 2,555
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 6,410 3,880 2,535
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 15,260 11,505 3,760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,008 ... ... 83,063 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 72,092 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 24,925 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,416 ... ... 39,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,947 ... ... 34,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 82,275 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,416 ... ... 99,076 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,360 ... ... 85,357 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,907 ... ... 100,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,623 ... ... 83,100 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 24,900 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,498 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,236 ... ... 39,956 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 320 ... ... 82,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,838 ... ... 116,355 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,061 ... ... 96,155 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 7,700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 42,370 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 10,890 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 8,945 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 8,580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 7,945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 10,555 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 300 ... ... 79,360 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 99,182 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,488 ... ... 85,324 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 29,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,864 ... ... 86,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,664 ... ... 75,176 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 37,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,496 ... ... 122,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 103,851 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 10,430 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 59,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,272 ... ... 53,946 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 310 ... ... 79,445 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,665 ... ... 116,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,651 ... ... 96,210 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 29,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,662 ... ... 102,230 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,627 ... ... 84,445 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 37,620 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,889 ... ... 141,323 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,090 ... ... 115,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 10,365 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 68,917 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 60,247 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 135 85 50 34,930 16,795 18,140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,904 19,776 20,160 34,656 38,511 31,814
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,776 19,648 19,968 31,405 34,176 29,415
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 120 85 40 34,730 16,575 18,155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,455 23,118 27,216 42,980 46,086 40,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 22,559 21,544 24,654 36,425 38,370 34,650
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,040 540 500 280,260 138,395 141,870
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 405 390 118,085 56,405 61,680
In the bottom decile 120 60 60 19,970 9,505 10,475
In the second decile 215 105 110 20,570 9,195 11,375
In the third decile 185 100 90 23,730 11,290 12,440
In the fourth decile 150 75 75 25,440 12,400 13,045
In the fifth decile 125 65 60 28,375 14,020 14,355
In the top half of the distribution 250 140 110 162,180 81,990 80,190
In the sixth decile 100 60 40 30,280 14,995 15,280
In the seventh decile 70 40 35 32,005 16,110 15,890
In the eighth decile 35 20 15 34,320 17,365 16,955
In the ninth decile 35 15 15 35,505 18,045 17,460
In the top decile 5 0 5 30,065 15,465 14,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,040 540 500 280,265 138,395 141,865
0 to 17 years 240 120 115 61,225 31,415 29,810
0 to 5 years 70 35 35 19,470 10,080 9,395
18 to 64 years 615 320 295 177,290 87,705 89,580
65 years and over 185 100 90 41,750 19,275 22,475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 205 100 100 27,720 12,630 15,095
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 7,385 3,795 3,590
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 2,635 1,340 1,290
18 to 64 years 115 60 55 16,425 7,425 9,000
65 years and over 40 20 15 3,910 1,415 2,500
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.5 20.0 9.9 9.1 10.6
0 to 17 years (%) 22.9 20.8 26.1 12.1 12.1 12.0
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.3 28.6 13.5 13.3 13.7
18 to 64 years (%) 18.7 18.8 18.6 9.3 8.5 10.0
65 years and over (%) 21.6 20.0 16.7 9.4 7.3 11.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 60 30 35 14,950 7,190 7,760
0 to 17 years 5 0 10 3,340 1,740 1,595
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,185 630 550
18 to 64 years 40 25 20 10,875 5,145 5,730
65 years and over 5 5 5 735 300 430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 7.0 5.3 5.2 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) 2.1 0.0 8.7 5.5 5.5 5.4
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.1 6.3 5.9
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 7.8 6.8 6.1 5.9 6.4
65 years and over (%) 2.7 5.0 5.6 1.8 1.6 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,040 540 500 280,265 138,395 141,865
Official languages 1,045 540 500 277,695 137,370 140,325
English 370 215 160 277,570 137,310 140,260
French 1,020 525 490 20,655 8,390 12,265
Non-official languages 25 15 15 51,540 24,990 26,555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 51,490 24,960 26,530
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,205 1,160 1,045
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 25 45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,100 1,110 990
Amharic 0 0 0 310 175 135
Arabic 0 0 0 1,165 600 565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 185 95 90
Maltese 0 0 0 180 100 85
Tigrigna 0 0 0 330 195 135
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,135 1,005 1,135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 135 65 75
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,020 950 1,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,860 1,200 1,660
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 140 45 95
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 70 35 40
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 20 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 185 75 105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,585 1,090 1,485
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 115 65 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 45
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 710 380 325
Kannada 0 0 0 65 30 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 185 110 80
Tamil 0 0 0 485 260 230
Telugu 0 0 0 45 25 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 36,530 17,800 18,730
Albanian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Armenian 0 0 0 95 40 50
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5,695 2,695 3,005
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 55 60
Latvian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Slavic languages 10 0 0 5,600 2,645 2,950
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Bulgarian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Croatian 0 0 0 620 325 300
Czech 0 10 0 300 160 140
Macedonian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Polish 0 0 0 2,505 1,175 1,335
Russian 0 0 0 740 345 395
Serbian 0 0 0 895 450 445
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slovak 0 0 0 130 65 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 125 40 85
Ukrainian 0 0 0 345 140 205
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 45 20 25
Welsh 0 0 0 30 0 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Germanic languages 10 10 0 11,895 5,935 5,960
Afrikaans 0 0 0 155 75 85
Danish 0 0 0 185 80 105
Dutch 0 0 0 3,700 1,835 1,860
Frisian 0 0 0 65 25 45
German 10 10 0 8,555 4,340 4,215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Swedish 0 0 0 85 30 55
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 165 90 75
Greek 0 0 0 620 270 350
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 7,645 3,840 3,805
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 6,160 3,140 3,020
Bengali 0 0 0 405 230 170
Gujarati 0 0 0 810 370 445
Hindi 0 0 0 2,170 1,105 1,065
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Marathi 0 0 0 75 30 40
Nepali 0 0 0 290 140 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,830 1,425 1,405
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 230 120 105
Urdu 0 0 0 1,155 650 510
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,575 735 835
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 30 35
Pashto 0 0 0 270 135 130
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,305 605 700
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 15 11,190 5,350 5,835
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 4,480 2,235 2,245
Portuguese 10 0 0 2,075 1,075 1,005
Romanian 0 0 0 610 285 325
Spanish 20 0 15 4,365 1,885 2,480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Japanese 0 0 0 315 165 150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 375 195 185
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 555 315 240
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 55 35 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 40 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 10
Swahili 0 0 0 195 105 90
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 125 65 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 50 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 545 215 335
American Sign Language 0 0 0 255 100 155
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 310 120 190
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,440 2,140 2,295
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,425 2,130 2,295
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,610 770 845
Hakka 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,875 1,365 1,510
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 75 75
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 185 95 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 435 265 170
Lao 0 0 0 285 170 115
Thai 0 0 0 160 100 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 615 310 300
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 185 100 85
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 415 205 205
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,425 610 815
Estonian 0 0 0 70 20 50
Finnish 0 0 0 95 40 60
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,265 555 705
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,040 540 500 280,260 138,395 141,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,035 535 500 268,805 132,945 135,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18 235 110 125 60,150 30,970 29,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 800 425 375 208,655 101,970 106,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 11,455 5,455 6,000
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,040 540 500 280,260 138,395 141,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,015 525 495 232,150 115,060 117,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20 20 10 46,070 22,330 23,740
Before 1981 20 10 0 18,825 9,165 9,670
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 5,975 2,985 2,990
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 7,630 3,635 4,000
2001 to 2010 0 10 0 9,150 4,430 4,715
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 4,920 2,475 2,445
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 4,230 1,960 2,275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 4,485 2,115 2,370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 2,040 1,005 1,035
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 25 20 0 46,070 22,335 23,740
Under 5 years 10 0 10 5,900 3,015 2,880
5 to 14 years 0 10 0 9,420 4,865 4,555
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 10,580 4,915 5,670
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 17,400 8,365 9,030
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,770 1,170 1,605
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 15 0 46,070 22,330 23,740
Americas 0 0 0 6,215 2,800 3,410
Brazil 0 0 0 185 75 110
Colombia 0 0 0 210 90 120
El Salvador 0 0 0 185 85 100
Guyana 0 0 0 385 160 220
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 695 320 380
Mexico 0 0 0 710 355 350
Peru 0 0 0 125 60 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 420 200 215
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 2,110 855 1,260
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,180 595 585
Europe 20 15 0 22,525 11,050 11,475
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 220 100 120
Croatia 0 0 0 380 205 175
France 10 0 10 205 110 95
Germany 0 0 0 1,620 810 815
Greece 0 0 0 240 120 120
Hungary 0 0 0 380 215 165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 405 185 220
Italy 0 0 0 2,015 1,060 950
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,270 1,165 1,105
Poland 0 0 0 1,610 740 870
Portugal 0 0 0 900 475 420
Romania 0 0 0 545 250 295
Russian Federation 0 0 0 255 105 155
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 685 330 355
Ukraine 0 0 0 150 65 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 8,745 4,225 4,520
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 1,910 895 1,015
Africa 0 0 0 2,255 1,145 1,105
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 225 90 135
Ethiopia 0 0 0 255 155 105
Kenya 0 0 0 215 90 130
Morocco 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 85
Somalia 0 0 0 45 20 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 405 190 215
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 870 485 390
Asia 0 0 0 14,855 7,215 7,640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 740 380 360
Bangladesh 0 0 0 280 160 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,795 800 1,000
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 190 90 100
India 0 0 0 3,010 1,510 1,500
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 475 240 230
Iraq 0 0 0 120 65 50
Japan 0 0 0 65 25 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 245 125 125
Lebanon 0 0 0 105 55 45
Pakistan 0 0 0 970 520 450
Philippines 0 0 0 2,615 1,155 1,465
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 420 220 200
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 180 90 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 55 90
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,800 795 1,000
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,690 920 770
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 225 120 105
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 4,490 2,120 2,370
Americas 0 0 0 485 215 265
Brazil 0 0 0 35 15 20
Colombia 0 0 0 30 0 35
Cuba 0 0 0 40 20 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 0 20
Mexico 0 0 0 90 55 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 115 45 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 95 45 55
Europe 0 0 0 570 280 290
France 0 0 0 50 35 20
Germany 0 0 0 45 20 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 10 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 35 15 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 160 70 95
Africa 0 0 0 525 275 245
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 185 100 85
Ethiopia 0 0 0 95 65 35
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 120 65 60
Asia 0 0 0 2,890 1,335 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 370 165 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 590 280 305
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iraq 0 0 0 25 15 10
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 60 20 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 145 75 75
Philippines 0 0 0 955 435 525
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 75 35 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 60 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 160 75 90
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 60 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,040 540 500 280,265 138,395 141,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 20 10 49,480 24,025 25,455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 75 30 50 57,760 28,670 29,090
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 940 495 445 173,025 85,705 87,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 10 0 27,920 13,530 14,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 13,225 6,805 6,420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 5,040 3,365 1,675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 8,190 3,440 4,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 10 0 9,575 3,815 5,760
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 4,910 2,820 2,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 200 85 115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,045 540 500 280,260 138,395 141,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 4,550 2,090 2,465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 4,305 1,995 2,300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 2,580 1,210 1,375
Métis 0 0 0 1,665 765 900
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 115 45 65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 135 50 90
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,040 540 500 275,710 136,305 139,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,045 545 500 280,265 138,395 141,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 1,290 555 735
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,040 540 500 278,970 137,845 141,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,040 540 500 280,265 138,395 141,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 695 325 365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 685 320 360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 525 225 300
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 140 80 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 35 20 15 8,070 3,705 4,365
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 35 20 15 7,910 3,630 4,280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 5,990 2,745 3,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,800 820 980
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 65 55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 160 75 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 140 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,005 520 485 271,500 134,365 137,130
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,040 540 500 280,260 138,395 141,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 10 0 32,385 15,995 16,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 8,600 4,430 4,170
Chinese 0 0 0 4,800 2,210 2,580
Black 10 0 0 4,880 2,500 2,380
Filipino 0 0 0 3,630 1,675 1,950
Latin American 0 0 0 1,930 910 1,015
Arab 0 0 0 1,005 505 500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,830 1,455 1,375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,680 835 845
Korean 0 0 0 475 245 230
Japanese 0 0 0 345 155 195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 685 325 355
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,520 730 785
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,040 540 500 247,875 122,400 125,475
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,045 540 500 280,260 138,395 141,865
North American Aboriginal origins 35 20 15 8,760 4,030 4,735
First Nations (North American Indian) 35 20 15 6,685 3,050 3,630
Inuit 0 0 0 160 95 65
Métis 0 0 0 2,085 970 1,125
Other North American origins 690 340 355 87,730 43,415 44,315
Acadian 0 0 0 415 210 200
American 10 0 0 3,705 1,700 2,010
Canadian 670 330 335 84,930 42,095 42,830
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 355 215 145
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Québécois 25 10 15 130 60 70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 25 10 0
European origins 515 285 230 212,765 104,450 108,315
British Isles origins 150 100 50 151,165 73,420 77,750
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 25
Cornish 0 0 0 15 0 10
English 35 30 10 89,420 43,210 46,210
Irish 75 45 30 64,085 30,190 33,895
Manx 0 0 0 85 40 45
Scottish 75 50 30 70,145 33,750 36,400
Welsh 0 0 0 6,805 3,305 3,500
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 9,600 4,505 5,095
French origins 410 215 195 24,470 11,605 12,865
Alsatian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 410 215 200 24,430 11,590 12,840
Western European origins (except French origins) 20 10 10 63,230 31,220 32,015
Austrian 0 0 0 1,840 935 910
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belgian 0 0 0 1,235 645 595
Dutch 0 0 0 20,460 10,010 10,450
Flemish 0 0 0 90 40 45
Frisian 0 0 0 160 65 90
German 0 10 0 41,435 20,435 20,995
Luxembourger 0 0 0 45 20 25
Swiss 15 10 0 3,615 1,805 1,815
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 15 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 20 0 6,025 2,860 3,165
Danish 0 0 0 1,530 765 765
Finnish 20 15 10 1,275 620 655
Icelandic 0 0 0 315 140 180
Norwegian 0 0 0 1,570 755 810
Swedish 25 15 10 1,300 565 740
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 390 220 165
Eastern European origins 30 15 10 26,925 13,050 13,870
Bulgarian 10 0 0 145 60 80
Byelorussian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Czech 0 0 0 1,180 625 555
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 500 255 250
Estonian 0 0 0 310 160 155
Hungarian 0 0 0 4,205 2,110 2,095
Latvian 0 0 0 350 190 155
Lithuanian 0 0 0 590 280 315
Moldovan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Polish 20 15 10 10,945 5,260 5,680
Romanian 0 0 0 1,530 750 785
Russian 0 0 0 2,890 1,385 1,505
Slovak 10 0 10 740 375 365
Ukrainian 0 0 0 7,720 3,625 4,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 65 35 30
Southern European origins 10 10 0 33,185 16,685 16,500
Albanian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 45 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,310 695 615
Cypriot 0 0 0 85 35 50
Greek 0 0 0 1,930 900 1,030
Italian 10 10 0 20,685 10,360 10,325
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 340 190 155
Maltese 0 0 0 1,085 505 585
Montenegrin 0 0 0 65 40 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,690 2,510 2,180
Serbian 0 0 0 1,065 540 525
Sicilian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovenian 0 0 0 680 345 330
Spanish 0 0 0 2,545 1,195 1,345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 330 160 165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,205 625 580
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jewish 0 0 0 670 350 320
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 450 230 220
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 4,055 1,990 2,065
Antiguan 0 0 0 40 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 65 25 30
Barbadian 0 0 0 330 175 155
Bermudan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Carib 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cuban 0 0 0 220 110 105
Dominican 0 0 0 65 35 30
Grenadian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,955 935 1,020
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 760 365 390
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 60 40 25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 520 265 255
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 155 105 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 4,195 2,025 2,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 115 60 55
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 200 80 115
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 290 125 160
Chilean 0 0 0 170 90 75
Colombian 0 0 0 270 100 175
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 240 115 125
Guatemalan 0 0 0 140 65 70
Guyanese 0 0 0 615 305 305
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 30 50
Honduran 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexican 0 0 0 1,045 540 510
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Panamanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 195 100 100
Salvadorean 0 0 0 300 135 170
Uruguayan 0 0 0 140 65 70
Venezuelan 0 0 0 110 45 65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 285 155 135
African origins 10 0 0 4,015 2,055 1,965
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 680 375 305
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 90 40 50
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 150 85 60
Guinean 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 280 160 125
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 85 45 40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 20 0
North African origins 0 10 0 895 455 445
Algerian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Berber 0 0 0 30 10 20
Coptic 0 0 0 50 15 35
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 455 245 205
Libyan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sudanese 0 0 0 200 100 95
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,435 730 700
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 15
Amhara 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 310 195 115
Ethiopian 0 0 0 305 140 160
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 105 45 60
South African 0 0 0 445 220 230
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,135 540 600
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 160 65 90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 990 480 510
Asian origins 0 0 0 26,760 13,195 13,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 4,195 2,120 2,080
Afghan 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 330 150 175
Armenian 0 0 0 265 120 145
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 760 365 400
Iraqi 0 0 0 135 80 50
Israeli 0 0 0 130 75 50
Jordanian 0 0 0 110 65 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 555 320 235
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Pashtun 0 0 0 70 40 30
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Syrian 0 0 0 225 120 105
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 365 205 165
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 260 125 135
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 90 45 50
South Asian origins 0 0 0 9,140 4,625 4,510
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 205 110 95
Bengali 0 0 0 90 55 35
Bhutanese 0 0 0 100 50 55
East Indian 0 0 0 6,465 3,220 3,245
Goan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 260 125 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,065 590 475
Punjabi 0 0 0 705 370 335
Sinhalese 0 0 0 130 55 75
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 510 250 255
Tamil 0 0 0 75 45 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 345 170 170
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 13,755 6,565 7,185
Burmese 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 195 100 100
Chinese 0 0 0 6,420 3,070 3,345
Filipino 0 0 0 3,860 1,760 2,095
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 130 45 80
Japanese 0 0 0 545 255 285
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 485 250 235
Laotian 0 0 0 300 180 120
Malaysian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 150 70 80
Thai 0 0 0 225 140 85
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,615 1,270 1,345
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 15 35
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 135 80 55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 135 80 50
Oceania origins 0 0 0 570 280 290
Australian 0 0 0 380 170 210
New Zealander 0 0 0 135 70 70
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 60 40 20
Fijian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
Owner 325 ... ... 81,130 ... ...
Renter 90 ... ... 26,070 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
Not condominium 415 ... ... 96,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 240 ... ...
1 bedroom 35 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
2 bedrooms 115 ... ... 20,230 ... ...
3 bedrooms 140 ... ... 45,425 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 130 ... ... 31,685 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 19,420 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 14,675 ... ...
6 rooms 80 ... ... 17,385 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 16,420 ... ...
8 or more rooms 125 ... ... 39,300 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 415 ... ... 106,125 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
Suitable 410 ... ... 103,585 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 415 ... ... 107,195 ... ...
1960 or before 205 ... ... 24,570 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 27,540 ... ...
1981 to 1990 25 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 15,535 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 9,285 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 365 ... ... 101,720 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 5,480 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 415 ... ... 107,195 ... ...
1 household maintainer 290 ... ... 56,930 ... ...
2 household maintainers 100 ... ... 47,705 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 415 ... ... 107,200 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 14,675 ... ...
35 to 44 years 90 ... ... 18,760 ... ...
45 to 54 years 60 ... ... 23,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 100 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
65 to 74 years 75 ... ... 14,520 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 375 ... ... 104,775 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 325 ... ... 80,500 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 24,270 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 21,440 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 78,915 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.6 ... ... 63.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.8 ... ... 17.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 500 ... ... 1,426 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 633 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,667 ... ... 400,680 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,805 ... ... 462,894 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 25,980 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 14.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.5 ... ... 41.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 451 ... ... 1,004 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 477 ... ... 1,046 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 835 445 395 229,790 112,500 117,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 220 155 70 42,245 22,135 20,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190 90 100 67,130 33,165 33,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 200 225 120,420 57,200 63,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 175 100 80 15,245 11,220 4,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 60 75 6,690 4,185 2,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 35 10 8,560 7,040 1,520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 65 85 49,460 21,505 27,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 4,405 2,065 2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 30 55 51,310 22,410 28,895
Bachelor's degree 60 20 45 34,115 14,090 20,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 3,100 1,215 1,885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,360 715 645
Master's degree 10 10 10 9,815 4,515 5,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 2,915 1,875 1,045
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 525 270 250 150,440 73,820 76,620
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 80 30 16,770 9,575 7,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 95 40 55 40,595 20,835 19,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 325 155 165 93,065 43,405 49,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 80 65 10,720 7,960 2,755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 55 60 4,730 2,990 1,740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 5,990 4,975 1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 55 65 38,650 16,945 21,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 3,015 1,480 1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55 25 35 40,680 17,025 23,655
Bachelor's degree 45 10 35 26,875 10,860 16,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 2,420 880 1,540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,075 495 580
Master's degree 0 10 0 8,180 3,530 4,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 2,125 1,250 875
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 835 440 390 229,785 112,505 117,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 415 245 170 109,370 55,300 54,075
Education 45 0 45 7,785 1,755 6,035
13. Education 45 0 45 7,785 1,750 6,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 4,660 1,950 2,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 680 510 165
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 3,985 1,440 2,550
Humanities 10 10 0 7,015 2,695 4,320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 495 105 395
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,915 570 1,345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,660 600 1,060
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 15 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 595 345 250
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 675 395 275
54. History 0 0 0 1,320 625 695
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 305 40 265
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 25 14,440 4,245 10,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 215 50 170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 1,025 365 655
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 3,470 255 3,215
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 1,610 445 1,165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 375 60 315
42. Psychology 10 0 0 2,695 655 2,045
45. Social sciences 10 15 0 5,045 2,415 2,635
Business, management and public administration 50 20 35 21,225 8,015 13,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 55 10 50
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 1,910 355 1,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 50 20 30 19,265 7,660 11,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 6,725 3,105 3,620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 3,850 1,570 2,285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 145 50 90
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,370 895 470
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 225 70 150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 3,780 2,440 1,345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 2,585 1,840 745
25. Library science 0 0 0 315 65 250
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 830 500 330
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 30 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 100 10 24,590 22,590 2,000
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 1,055 700 360
14. Engineering 0 0 0 4,120 3,445 675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 15 0 5,175 4,610 565
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 40 40 0 4,380 4,285 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 25 0 6,255 6,115 140
48. Precision production 20 20 0 3,610 3,440 165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 20 10 4,960 3,115 1,840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 3,705 2,375 1,325
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,255 745 510
Health and related fields 45 0 35 17,170 3,145 14,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,980 920 1,060
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 35 14,900 2,060 12,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 290 170 125
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 10 50 8,005 4,145 3,855
12. Personal and culinary services 45 0 45 4,010 1,000 3,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 2,705 1,950 755
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 1,255 1,170 85
Other 0 0 0 60 0 60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 55 0 60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 525 270 250 150,435 73,820 76,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 200 115 80 57,365 30,415 26,955
Education 20 0 20 5,590 1,195 4,395
13. Education 15 0 20 5,590 1,195 4,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 3,735 1,555 2,185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 520 380 135
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 3,215 1,170 2,045
Humanities 0 0 0 5,175 1,985 3,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 385 75 310
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,430 440 990
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,220 435 780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 15 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 455 280 175
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 395 230 165
54. History 0 0 0 1,045 485 560
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 210 25 185
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 11,395 3,140 8,250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 165 40 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 850 310 540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 2,650 155 2,495
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,355 290 1,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 315 50 260
42. Psychology 0 0 10 2,035 425 1,605
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 4,030 1,870 2,160
Business, management and public administration 50 25 25 17,040 6,305 10,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 0 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,600 280 1,320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 20 20 15,390 6,020 9,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 5,095 2,260 2,840
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,960 1,180 1,780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 835 370 470
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 120 35 85
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,030 620 405
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 150 50 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 3,160 2,020 1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 2,275 1,595 675
25. Library science 0 0 0 215 35 180
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 635 365 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 18,670 16,940 1,730
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 830 525 305
14. Engineering 0 0 0 3,200 2,600 600
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 3,985 3,520 465
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 3,270 3,185 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 25 0 4,750 4,635 115
48. Precision production 20 20 0 2,635 2,480 160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 3,860 2,295 1,565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 10 2,845 1,705 1,140
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,015 585 425
Health and related fields 35 0 30 12,980 2,365 10,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,515 695 815
51. Health professions and related programs 40 0 30 11,245 1,555 9,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 225 120 105
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 10 45 6,310 3,340 2,965
12. Personal and culinary services 40 0 40 3,050 770 2,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 2,210 1,580 635
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 15 0 1,025 975 50
Other 0 0 0 55 0 60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 55 0 60
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 835 445 390 229,785 112,500 117,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 415 240 170 109,370 55,300 54,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 425 200 225 120,415 57,200 63,210
Location of study inside Canada 415 190 225 105,240 49,335 55,900
Same as province or territory of residence 405 185 215 98,790 46,255 52,535
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 6,450 3,080 3,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 15,180 7,865 7,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,880 1,505 1,370
Philippines 0 0 0 1,170 415 755
India 0 0 0 1,250 595 655
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,750 1,720 1,025
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 790 385 405
France 0 0 0 125 60 65
Other 0 0 0 6,215 3,175 3,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 525 275 255 150,440 73,820 76,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 205 115 85 57,370 30,410 26,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 320 155 170 93,070 43,410 49,660
Location of study inside Canada 325 155 170 82,460 38,360 44,095
Same as province or territory of residence 320 150 170 77,665 36,090 41,580
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 4,795 2,270 2,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 10,610 5,045 5,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,000 935 1,060
Philippines 0 0 0 1,070 380 690
India 0 0 0 1,080 505 575
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,235 715 515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 700 350 355
France 0 0 0 70 30 40
Other 0 0 0 4,460 2,130 2,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 835 445 395 229,785 112,500 117,285
In the labour force 475 275 200 161,760 84,600 77,155
Employed 430 230 195 153,000 80,155 72,845
Unemployed 50 40 0 8,755 4,445 4,310
Not in the labour force 355 170 190 68,030 27,900 40,130
Participation rate 56.9 61.8 50.6 70.4 75.2 65.8
Employment rate 51.5 51.7 49.4 66.6 71.2 62.1
Unemployment rate 10.5 14.5 0.0 5.4 5.3 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 835 445 390 229,790 112,500 117,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 325 150 175 62,070 25,195 36,875
Worked 510 290 220 167,720 87,310 80,410
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 175 105 70 93,815 54,325 39,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 330 180 150 73,910 32,980 40,925
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 42.2 40.4 43.8 44.6 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 475 275 200 161,760 84,600 77,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 2,330 1,145 1,190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 460 265 195 159,430 83,455 75,970
Employee 385 210 170 139,165 71,445 67,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 75 55 25 20,260 12,010 8,250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 475 275 200 161,760 84,600 77,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 2,330 1,145 1,190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 159,425 83,455 75,970
0 Management occupations 70 50 25 18,935 11,735 7,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 60 30 35 21,845 6,040 15,805
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 10 9,415 7,135 2,280
3 Health occupations 20 0 15 8,970 1,495 7,475
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50 0 45 19,030 6,250 12,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 4,280 1,935 2,340
6 Sales and service occupations 85 50 30 33,010 13,005 20,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 90 75 10 25,225 23,265 1,965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 10 4,580 3,155 1,425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 45 0 14,130 9,450 4,685
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 475 275 200 161,760 84,600 77,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 2,330 1,145 1,185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 159,430 83,455 75,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 70 20 5,485 3,325 2,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 280 225 55
22 Utilities 0 0 0 855 690 160
23 Construction 35 30 10 11,870 10,280 1,590
31-33 Manufacturing 80 55 30 26,585 18,755 7,830
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 7,260 4,850 2,410
44-45 Retail trade 60 30 30 16,465 7,525 8,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 35 10 6,825 4,825 2,000
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 2,550 1,425 1,125
52 Finance and insurance 15 10 0 5,530 2,150 3,385
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 2,620 1,290 1,335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 10,210 5,300 4,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 230 105 125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 6,660 3,690 2,970
61 Educational services 35 10 30 14,425 4,560 9,860
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 35 14,740 2,035 12,710
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 3,295 1,585 1,710
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 9,550 3,510 6,040
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 0 6,710 3,335 3,375
91 Public administration 15 10 10 7,285 4,005 3,285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 430 235 195 153,005 80,155 72,850
Worked at home 80 45 35 14,095 7,020 7,080
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 430 315 115
No fixed workplace address 35 30 0 16,095 11,800 4,290
Worked at usual place 310 155 155 122,385 61,020 61,365
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 160 160 122,390 61,025 61,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 15 59,915 26,850 33,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 75 55 20 19,755 9,720 10,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 205 90 115 42,380 24,275 18,110
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 340 180 160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 350 185 160 138,480 72,820 65,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver 325 175 150 113,760 61,325 52,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 9,190 4,305 4,890
Public transit 0 0 0 5,480 2,425 3,055
Walked 0 0 0 7,360 3,175 4,185
Bicycle 0 0 0 1,455 1,020 435
Other method 0 0 0 1,230 575 655
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 345 185 160 138,480 72,820 65,660
Less than 15 minutes 55 35 25 45,895 20,840 25,055
15 to 29 minutes 160 95 65 39,820 19,850 19,965
30 to 44 minutes 65 30 35 22,190 12,635 9,560
45 to 59 minutes 40 20 25 13,550 8,090 5,460
60 minutes and over 25 10 10 17,030 11,410 5,615
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 345 185 160 138,480 72,825 65,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 12,510 9,335 3,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 95 50 45 26,215 16,960 9,260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 125 60 60 33,400 17,070 16,325
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 35 15 20 29,420 11,150 18,270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 15 12,300 4,690 7,610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 70 55 20 24,635 13,615 11,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 525 300 225 172,270 89,425 82,845
Single responses 510 285 225 171,340 89,030 82,310
Official languages 510 290 225 169,895 88,310 81,585
English 35 20 15 169,205 88,150 81,050
French 470 265 210 690 150 535
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,445 730 720
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,445 725 720
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,120 570 555
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 15 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 15 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Russian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 870 450 425
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 105 55 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 760 395 365
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 40 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 60 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 130 65 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 130 60 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 90 35 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 15 10 930 390 540
English and French 15 15 0 390 140 255
English and non-official language 0 0 0 515 245 265
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 525 300 230 172,270 89,420 82,845
None 405 235 170 166,200 86,640 79,560
English 90 45 45 1,230 505 730
French 25 10 10 2,035 720 1,320
Non-official language 0 10 0 2,690 1,500 1,195
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 2,670 1,490 1,185
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 55 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,030 530 500 277,135 136,835 140,295
Non-movers 950 490 460 242,325 119,935 122,390
Movers 80 35 45 34,810 16,905 17,910
Non-migrants 30 15 20 16,290 8,000 8,295
Migrants 50 25 25 18,520 8,905 9,615
Internal migrants 45 25 25 16,685 8,015 8,670
Intraprovincial migrants 50 25 20 15,645 7,540 8,105
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,040 475 565
External migrants 0 0 0 1,830 890 945
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 985 515 465 264,035 129,995 134,045
Non-movers 790 420 370 164,975 81,560 83,410
Movers 195 100 95 99,070 48,435 50,630
Non-migrants 85 45 35 45,100 22,240 22,860
Migrants 115 50 60 53,965 26,195 27,770
Internal migrants 115 50 60 48,195 23,445 24,745
Intraprovincial migrants 105 50 55 45,270 22,060 23,210
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 10 2,925 1,385 1,540
External migrants 0 0 0 5,775 2,750 3,025

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham-Sud, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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