Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Abbotsford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham-Sud,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Abbotsford
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Abbotsford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,043 ... ... 101,814 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,008 ... ... 97,076r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 467 ... ... 39,859 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 415 ... ... 37,878 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.3 ... ... 580.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 92.67 ... ... 175.34 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,045 545 500 101,815 49,855 51,960
0 to 14 years 210 110 95 17,760 9,145 8,610
0 to 4 years 55 30 25 5,870 3,005 2,865
5 to 9 years 80 40 40 6,075 3,125 2,945
10 to 14 years 75 40 35 5,815 3,015 2,800
15 to 64 years 645 330 315 65,635 32,555 33,075
15 to 19 years 60 25 30 6,240 3,180 3,060
20 to 24 years 45 30 20 6,800 3,500 3,300
25 to 29 years 50 25 20 6,900 3,500 3,400
30 to 34 years 60 30 30 6,890 3,430 3,460
35 to 39 years 95 40 45 6,190 3,050 3,140
40 to 44 years 50 30 25 6,180 2,995 3,185
45 to 49 years 55 30 25 6,690 3,250 3,445
50 to 54 years 70 35 35 6,805 3,430 3,375
55 to 59 years 85 40 45 6,855 3,335 3,525
60 to 64 years 85 40 40 6,080 2,890 3,190
65 years and over 185 100 90 18,425 8,150 10,270
65 to 69 years 80 40 35 5,670 2,585 3,085
70 to 74 years 40 30 10 4,135 1,975 2,165
75 to 79 years 35 15 20 3,180 1,435 1,740
80 to 84 years 15 10 10 2,460 1,125 1,335
85 years and over 15 5 10 2,980 1,030 1,950
85 to 89 years 10 5 5 1,795 680 1,115
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 900 285 615
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 255 65 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 0 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 20.2 19.0 17.4 18.3 16.6
15 to 64 years 61.7 60.6 63.0 64.5 65.3 63.7
65 years and over 17.7 18.3 18.0 18.1 16.3 19.8
85 years and over 1.4 0.9 2.0 2.9 2.1 3.8
Average age of the population 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.8 39.6 41.9
Median age of the population 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.1 38.5 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 415 ... ... 37,875 ... ...
Single-detached house 350 ... ... 13,765 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 65 ... ... 23,020 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 970 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 415 ... ... 37,880 ... ...
1 person 105 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
2 persons 155 ... ... 12,460 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,040 ... ... 99,175 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 835 430 405 84,055 40,710 43,350
Married or living common law 520 260 260 49,190 24,710 24,480
Married 295 145 150 43,530 21,900 21,635
Living common law 225 120 115 5,660 2,815 2,845
Not married and not living common law 310 175 140 34,865 15,995 18,870
Never married 220 135 85 21,490 11,640 9,850
Separated 10 5 0 2,480 1,070 1,410
Divorced 40 25 20 5,610 2,175 3,435
Widowed 40 10 30 5,280 1,110 4,170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 300 ... ... 27,985 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 14,110 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 300 ... ... 27,990 ... ...
Total couple families 255 ... ... 23,615 ... ...
Married couples 145 ... ... 20,785 ... ...
Common-law couples 115 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 45 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 23,615 ... ...
Couples without children 130 ... ... 11,545 ... ...
Couples with children 130 ... ... 12,070 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 165 95 70 17,050 7,855 9,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 415 ... ... 37,875 ... ...
One-census-family households 290 ... ... 24,220 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 120 ... ... 9,945 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 170 ... ... 14,275 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Non-census-family households 120 ... ... 11,855 ... ...
One-person households 105 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,040 540 500 99,785 48,735 51,050
English only 25 10 10 91,305 45,020 46,280
French only 670 330 340 25 10 10
English and French 350 200 150 4,685 2,075 2,610
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 3,770 1,625 2,145
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,045 545 500 99,785 48,735 51,050
English 100 55 50 95,025 46,615 48,410
French 925 480 450 740 370 370
English and French 15 10 0 310 145 165
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 3,715 1,605 2,105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 110 55 50 890 440 450
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 10.5 10.1 10.0 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,045 540 500 99,785 48,735 51,050
Single responses 1,015 525 490 97,635 47,700 49,930
Official languages 1,005 520 485 71,460 35,085 36,375
English 100 50 45 70,640 34,675 35,960
French 905 465 440 820 410 410
Non-official languages 15 10 5 26,170 12,615 13,555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 26,145 12,605 13,540
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 355 195 160
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 345 185 155
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 310 170 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 545 235 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 525 225 300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 875 350 520
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 25 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 705 275 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 5 21,100 10,270 10,835
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,075 505 570
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,065 500 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Czech 0 5 0 70 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 230 105 125
Russian 0 0 0 365 160 200
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 190 95 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 4,985 2,220 2,760
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 45 50
Danish 0 0 0 105 50 55
Dutch 0 0 0 1,000 465 535
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 15
German 10 5 5 3,650 1,600 2,045
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Swedish 0 0 0 40 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 13,450 6,730 6,720
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 13,220 6,600 6,615
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 375 180 200
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 12,610 6,305 6,310
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 130 65 65
Iranian languages 0 0 0 215 120 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 25 15
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 175 95 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,450 735 715
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 135 75 60
Portuguese 0 0 0 155 80 75
Romanian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Spanish 5 5 0 955 480 480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 5 130 45 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,020 470 545
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 40 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,310 635 680
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,305 630 675
Cantonese 0 0 0 365 190 175
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 810 375 440
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 160 75 85
Lao 0 0 0 120 65 60
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 25 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 325 155 170
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 225 115 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 25 15 10 2,155 1,040 1,115
English and French 20 10 5 175 80 100
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,920 930 990
French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,040 545 500 99,790 48,735 51,050
Single responses 1,020 530 490 94,920 46,340 48,580
Official languages 1,015 525 490 80,235 39,120 41,115
English 90 50 40 80,090 39,045 41,045
French 920 475 445 145 75 70
Non-official languages 5 0 0 14,685 7,225 7,465
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 14,680 7,215 7,465
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 105 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 210 105 105
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 200 95 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 335 140 195
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 330 145 190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 335 150 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 275 130 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 11,770 5,830 5,935
Albanian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 410 195 215
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 400 190 210
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 80 40 35
Russian 0 0 0 225 105 125
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 645 285 365
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 55 20 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 525 230 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10,025 4,990 5,035
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 9,910 4,930 4,975
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 175 90 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 9,610 4,780 4,825
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 85 40 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 640 340 305
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Spanish 0 0 0 475 260 215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 55 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 830 365 465
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 850 435 410
Chinese languages 0 0 0 850 435 410
Cantonese 0 0 0 210 115 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 590 300 290
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Lao 0 0 0 55 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 20 10 10 4,865 2,395 2,470
English and French 20 15 10 105 45 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 4,690 2,320 2,370
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,040 540 500 99,785 48,735 51,050
None 945 490 455 88,150 43,020 45,125
English 55 30 25 4,990 2,545 2,445
French 35 15 15 685 300 385
Non-official language 10 5 5 5,810 2,790 3,020
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 5,795 2,780 3,015
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 20
English and non-official language 0 5 0 65 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 830 430 400 81,455 39,385 42,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 425 380 78,260 37,905 40,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,152 27,712 22,176 30,471 39,361 24,434
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 430 380 78,345 37,990 40,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,504 25,472 21,280 27,876 34,552 23,342
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 370 310 69,320 34,465 34,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,952 22,464 18,144 28,974 39,134 21,452
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 705 370 340 56,375 23,840 32,535
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,408 7,781 8,896 5,958 4,417 6,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 550 310 245 58,985 30,320 28,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,800 22,464 19,328 29,828 39,593 22,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 835 445 390 81,650 39,470 42,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 435 380 78,365 37,920 40,445
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,710 30,194 31,300 40,503 48,946 32,586
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 430 380 78,430 37,985 40,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,976 27,071 26,868 34,641 40,682 28,967
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 675 375 300 69,390 34,385 35,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,832 24,476 27,529 39,323 48,702 30,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 715 365 345 56,460 23,845 32,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,282 10,290 10,273 7,888 7,608 8,092
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 550 330 220 59,095 30,280 28,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,844 23,383 32,059 38,575 47,082 29,636
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 840 445 395 81,645 39,470 42,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 170 105 65 25,065 14,995 10,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 26,826 26,096 32,459 50,066 56,708 43,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 31,425 29,679 34,299 57,427 63,532 48,333
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.5 76.4 66.5 85.9 90.3 79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.7 64.1 56.2 72.4 77.4 65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.2 23.5 32.0 14.0 9.7 20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 835 430 405 81,455 39,385 42,075
Without total income 25 5 20 3,200 1,480 1,720
With total income 805 430 380 78,255 37,905 40,350
Percentage with total income 96.4 100.0 93.8 96.1 96.2 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 11,390 4,610 6,780
$10,000 to $19,999 200 100 105 15,285 5,675 9,610
$20,000 to $29,999 150 80 70 11,960 4,660 7,295
$30,000 to $39,999 130 75 55 9,590 4,290 5,300
$40,000 to $49,999 85 45 35 7,785 3,900 3,885
$50,000 to $59,999 50 30 20 6,005 3,445 2,560
$60,000 to $69,999 30 15 15 4,450 2,865 1,575
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 3,410 2,280 1,125
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 2,595 1,765 835
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 1,640 1,145 495
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 4,155 3,265 890
$100,000 to $149,999 10 5 5 3,075 2,395 680
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 1,075 865 205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 830 430 400 81,460 39,385 42,070
Without after-tax income 25 5 20 3,105 1,400 1,710
With after-tax income 805 425 380 78,350 37,985 40,360
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 98.8 95.0 96.2 96.4 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 11,775 4,830 6,950
$10,000 to $19,999 215 105 105 16,075 6,145 9,935
$20,000 to $29,999 180 100 75 13,930 5,580 8,350
$30,000 to $39,999 145 80 70 11,010 5,195 5,815
$40,000 to $49,999 75 40 30 8,395 4,525 3,870
$50,000 to $59,999 45 30 20 5,950 3,760 2,195
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 4,105 2,760 1,345
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 2,740 1,865 875
$80,000 and over 10 5 5 4,355 3,330 1,030
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 1,635 1,200 430
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 880 670 205
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 1,845 1,460 385
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 830 430 400 81,460 39,385 42,075
Without employment income 280 125 155 22,475 9,065 13,410
With employment income 550 310 245 58,980 30,325 28,660
Percentage with employment income 66.3 72.1 61.3 72.4 77.0 68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 90 50 40 8,850 3,950 4,895
$5,000 to $9,999 70 45 25 4,945 1,870 3,075
$10,000 to $19,999 105 50 55 8,625 3,410 5,215
$20,000 to $29,999 90 40 50 7,195 3,040 4,155
$30,000 to $39,999 65 35 25 6,395 3,010 3,385
$40,000 to $49,999 55 35 15 5,765 3,045 2,725
$50,000 to $59,999 30 20 10 4,460 2,705 1,755
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 5 3,405 2,295 1,105
$70,000 to $79,999 10 10 5 2,700 1,890 810
$80,000 and over 15 10 10 6,650 5,115 1,535
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 2,135 1,510 625
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 1,350 975 380
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 3,160 2,635 530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 415 ... ... 37,875 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,008 ... ... 67,584 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 59,721 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,416 ... ... 32,364 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,947 ... ... 29,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 27,505 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,416 ... ... 84,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,360 ... ... 74,782 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,907 ... ... 83,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,623 ... ... 71,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,498 ... ... 40,449 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,236 ... ... 34,946 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 320 ... ... 27,535 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,838 ... ... 100,040 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,061 ... ... 85,516 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 415 ... ... 37,880 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 630 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 415 ... ... 37,880 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 660 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 300 ... ... 26,535 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 84,275 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,488 ... ... 74,184 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,864 ... ... 73,745 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,664 ... ... 65,337 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 12,025 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,496 ... ... 105,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 91,648 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 48,738 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,272 ... ... 44,821 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 310 ... ... 26,570 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,665 ... ... 99,371 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,651 ... ... 84,850 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 9,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,662 ... ... 91,015 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,627 ... ... 76,769 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,889 ... ... 119,319 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,090 ... ... 102,075 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 59,450 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 52,147 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 135 85 50 14,390 6,755 7,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,904 19,776 20,160 29,453 33,872 26,319
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,776 19,648 19,968 27,052 30,342 24,923
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 120 85 40 14,325 6,855 7,470
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,455 23,118 27,216 37,260 41,319 33,536
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 22,559 21,544 24,654 32,291 34,879 29,916
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,040 540 500 99,175 48,510 50,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 405 390 53,915 25,505 28,410
In the bottom decile 120 60 60 9,615 4,465 5,155
In the second decile 215 105 110 10,695 4,705 5,990
In the third decile 185 100 90 10,700 5,060 5,635
In the fourth decile 150 75 75 11,755 5,765 5,995
In the fifth decile 125 65 60 11,145 5,515 5,635
In the top half of the distribution 250 140 110 45,260 23,005 22,255
In the sixth decile 100 60 40 10,640 5,315 5,330
In the seventh decile 70 40 35 9,975 5,025 4,950
In the eighth decile 35 20 15 9,420 4,815 4,610
In the ninth decile 35 15 15 8,620 4,420 4,200
In the top decile 5 0 5 6,605 3,435 3,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,040 540 500 99,000 48,415 50,585
0 to 17 years 240 120 115 21,320 10,930 10,390
0 to 5 years 70 35 35 7,045 3,615 3,435
18 to 64 years 615 320 295 60,825 29,860 30,965
65 years and over 185 100 90 16,850 7,620 9,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 205 100 100 13,940 6,220 7,715
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 3,660 1,915 1,740
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 1,155 605 545
18 to 64 years 115 60 55 7,600 3,350 4,250
65 years and over 40 20 15 2,675 955 1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.5 20.0 14.1 12.8 15.3
0 to 17 years (%) 22.9 20.8 26.1 17.2 17.5 16.7
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.3 28.6 16.4 16.7 15.9
18 to 64 years (%) 18.7 18.8 18.6 12.5 11.2 13.7
65 years and over (%) 21.6 20.0 16.7 15.9 12.5 18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 60 30 35 7,915 3,705 4,210
0 to 17 years 5 0 10 1,995 1,050 950
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 575 295 280
18 to 64 years 40 25 20 5,320 2,440 2,875
65 years and over 5 5 5 600 215 380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 7.0 8.0 7.7 8.3
0 to 17 years (%) 2.1 0.0 8.7 9.4 9.6 9.1
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.2 8.2 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 7.8 6.8 8.7 8.2 9.3
65 years and over (%) 2.7 5.0 5.6 3.6 2.8 4.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,040 540 500 99,460 48,665 50,795
Official languages 1,045 540 500 95,660 47,045 48,615
English 370 215 160 95,620 47,030 48,595
French 1,020 525 490 4,705 2,020 2,685
Non-official languages 25 15 15 31,415 15,250 16,165
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 31,375 15,235 16,140
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 650 360 300
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 645 360 280
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 0 0 0 555 310 240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 600 280 320
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 40 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 545 245 300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,110 415 690
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 0 55
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,020 365 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tamil 0 0 0 80 40 40
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 25,265 12,465 12,795
Albanian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,355 640 715
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,345 635 710
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Czech 0 10 0 80 45 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 275 125 145
Russian 0 0 0 555 260 285
Serbian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 265 110 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 5,405 2,530 2,880
Afrikaans 0 0 0 205 90 110
Danish 0 0 0 145 60 80
Dutch 0 0 0 1,125 535 595
Frisian 0 0 0 20 20 10
German 10 10 0 3,905 1,830 2,070
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 135 75 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 16,025 8,050 7,970
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15,850 7,960 7,890
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 100 60 35
Hindi 0 0 0 2,070 1,010 1,065
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15,130 7,580 7,545
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Urdu 0 0 0 310 180 130
Iranian languages 0 0 0 185 100 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 40 25
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 125 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 15 2,720 1,360 1,355
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 320 160 160
Portuguese 10 0 0 285 155 135
Romanian 0 0 0 265 130 140
Spanish 20 0 15 1,960 985 970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 370 160 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,170 520 650
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 100 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 50 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 10 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 265 95 170
American Sign Language 0 0 0 185 70 115
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 30 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,440 695 750
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,440 690 745
Cantonese 0 0 0 505 235 270
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,070 505 565
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 245 125 120
Lao 0 0 0 185 100 90
Thai 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 35 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 270 125 140
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 190 90 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,040 540 500 99,460 48,665 50,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,035 535 500 91,355 44,810 46,545
Canadian citizens aged under 18 235 110 125 20,665 10,690 9,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 800 425 375 70,690 34,120 36,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 8,105 3,855 4,255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,040 540 500 99,460 48,665 50,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,015 525 495 74,330 36,625 37,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20 20 10 23,550 11,300 12,255
Before 1981 20 10 0 6,860 3,330 3,535
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 2,585 1,230 1,360
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 4,655 2,235 2,420
2001 to 2010 0 10 0 6,215 2,920 3,295
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,860 1,375 1,485
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 3,355 1,545 1,810
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 3,235 1,590 1,650
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,580 740 835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 25 20 0 23,550 11,295 12,255
Under 5 years 10 0 10 1,835 940 890
5 to 14 years 0 10 0 3,785 2,025 1,755
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 6,350 2,780 3,565
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 8,135 4,015 4,120
45 years and over 0 0 0 3,450 1,530 1,915
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 15 0 23,550 11,295 12,250
Americas 0 0 0 2,790 1,205 1,585
Brazil 0 0 0 155 70 80
Colombia 0 0 0 60 20 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 195 85 105
Guyana 0 0 0 30 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 25 25 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 40 25
Mexico 0 0 0 130 70 60
Peru 0 0 0 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 35 20 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,125 415 715
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 955 445 510
Europe 20 15 0 6,000 2,990 3,010
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 30
Croatia 0 0 0 25 15 10
France 10 0 10 40 0 35
Germany 0 0 0 650 365 285
Greece 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hungary 0 0 0 100 60 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 70 10 60
Italy 0 0 0 120 65 55
Netherlands 0 0 0 870 425 445
Poland 0 0 0 270 120 155
Portugal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Romania 0 0 0 215 100 120
Russian Federation 0 0 0 305 130 170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 335 155 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,075 1,095 980
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 755 370 385
Africa 0 0 0 835 415 420
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 90 50 40
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 280 130 155
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 345 170 175
Asia 0 0 0 13,560 6,485 7,075
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 490 230 265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 75 35 45
India 0 0 0 9,510 4,615 4,895
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 50 30
Iraq 0 0 0 115 70 50
Japan 0 0 0 110 40 70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 655 300 355
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 25 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 150 80 75
Philippines 0 0 0 955 335 620
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 30 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 45 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 120 60 55
Viet Nam 0 0 0 385 175 210
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 720 390 325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 365 205 160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 3,240 1,585 1,650
Americas 0 0 0 240 105 140
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 25 15
Mexico 0 0 0 35 15 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 100 35 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 20 25
Europe 0 0 0 250 145 110
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 35 10 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 100 75 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 60 30 35
Africa 0 0 0 160 70 95
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 25 50
Asia 0 0 0 2,540 1,245 1,295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 110 40 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 1,655 875 780
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 20 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 210 85 130
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Philippines 0 0 0 265 110 155
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 45 25 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 20 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 40 20 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,040 540 500 99,460 48,665 50,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 20 10 25,890 12,410 13,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 75 30 50 25,415 12,630 12,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 940 495 445 48,160 23,630 24,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 10 0 17,005 8,125 8,880
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 5,275 2,675 2,600
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 2,035 1,280 760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 3,240 1,395 1,845
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 10 0 10,210 4,580 5,630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,455 830 620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 65 35 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,045 540 500 99,460 48,665 50,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 5,585 2,590 2,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 5,395 2,510 2,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 2,850 1,385 1,465
Métis 0 0 0 2,520 1,120 1,405
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 120 60 60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 75 15 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,040 540 500 93,875 46,070 47,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,045 545 500 99,460 48,665 50,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 1,470 655 815
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,040 540 500 97,995 48,010 49,980
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,040 540 500 99,460 48,665 50,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 790 340 445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 760 330 425
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 535 280 255
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 220 55 170
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 35 20 15 5,370 2,570 2,795
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 35 20 15 5,155 2,480 2,680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 3,190 1,530 1,660
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,920 940 985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 210 95 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 215 95 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,005 520 485 93,300 45,745 47,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,040 540 500 99,460 48,665 50,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 10 0 25,770 12,690 13,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 17,005 8,580 8,425
Chinese 0 0 0 1,775 870 910
Black 10 0 0 1,135 540 600
Filipino 0 0 0 1,215 460 760
Latin American 0 0 0 910 405 505
Arab 0 0 0 325 200 125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 955 470 480
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 155 100 55
Korean 0 0 0 1,195 560 645
Japanese 0 0 0 365 160 205
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 145 90 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 575 260 315
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,040 540 500 73,690 35,980 37,715
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,045 540 500 99,460 48,665 50,795
North American Aboriginal origins 35 20 15 6,160 2,915 3,240
First Nations (North American Indian) 35 20 15 3,970 1,910 2,055
Inuit 0 0 0 45 15 35
Métis 0 0 0 2,385 1,095 1,295
Other North American origins 690 340 355 21,525 10,510 11,015
Acadian 0 0 0 75 45 30
American 10 0 0 1,565 715 850
Canadian 670 330 335 20,500 10,030 10,470
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 515 285 230 67,010 32,470 34,540
British Isles origins 150 100 50 39,515 18,930 20,585
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 35 30 10 24,365 11,495 12,870
Irish 75 45 30 13,730 6,220 7,510
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 20
Scottish 75 50 30 17,880 8,605 9,270
Welsh 0 0 0 2,220 930 1,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 2,385 1,085 1,300
French origins 410 215 195 8,365 3,860 4,505
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 410 215 200 8,365 3,860 4,500
Western European origins (except French origins) 20 10 10 29,415 14,100 15,315
Austrian 0 0 0 1,035 440 595
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Dutch 0 0 0 10,450 5,045 5,410
Flemish 0 0 0 90 40 55
Frisian 0 0 0 60 35 25
German 0 10 0 20,835 9,920 10,915
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 15 10 0 695 330 360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 20 0 7,690 3,510 4,180
Danish 0 0 0 1,395 660 735
Finnish 20 15 10 740 370 370
Icelandic 0 0 0 530 215 315
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,115 1,355 1,760
Swedish 25 15 10 2,535 1,185 1,350
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 240 110 135
Eastern European origins 30 15 10 15,040 7,290 7,750
Bulgarian 10 0 0 80 35 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Czech 0 0 0 255 140 115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 190 95 95
Estonian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,625 795 835
Latvian 0 0 0 80 40 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 20 15 10 3,475 1,590 1,880
Romanian 0 0 0 740 365 375
Russian 0 0 0 5,215 2,590 2,620
Slovak 10 0 10 100 50 50
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5,735 2,720 3,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 20 15
Southern European origins 10 10 0 5,320 2,760 2,560
Albanian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 265 135 130
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 0 0 0 515 290 220
Italian 10 10 0 2,730 1,400 1,330
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 65 30 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 500 320 180
Serbian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 90 80 15
Spanish 0 0 0 1,155 540 620
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 90 45 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 730 370 355
Basque 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jewish 0 0 0 330 185 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 350 160 190
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 520 270 250
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 15 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 0 15
Dominican 0 0 0 0 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Jamaican 0 0 0 215 120 95
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,835 915 920
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 195 105 95
Chilean 0 0 0 95 60 35
Colombian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 105 60 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 45 35
Honduran 0 0 0 40 15 20
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 455 235 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 245 140 105
Peruvian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 330 125 205
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 130 55 70
African origins 10 0 0 1,380 650 730
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 155 70 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 0 15
North African origins 0 10 0 270 140 125
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 25 20 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 140 60 75
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 480 250 225
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 10
South African 0 0 0 265 160 105
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 70 35 30
Other African origins 0 0 0 535 230 310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 20 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 490 210 280
Asian origins 0 0 0 23,920 11,835 12,085
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 960 565 400
Afghan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 80 45 30
Armenian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 160 90 65
Iraqi 0 0 0 90 60 35
Israeli 0 0 0 70 30 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 20 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 95 55 40
Palestinian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Syrian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 75 50 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 65 45 20
South Asian origins 0 0 0 16,960 8,535 8,425
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 15,125 7,595 7,525
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 255 135 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 2,180 1,090 1,095
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 70 45 30
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 200 90 110
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 6,040 2,770 3,270
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 65 35 25
Chinese 0 0 0 2,270 1,070 1,200
Filipino 0 0 0 1,395 535 865
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Japanese 0 0 0 415 195 215
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,205 560 650
Laotian 0 0 0 275 145 125
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 45 35 20
Thai 0 0 0 130 65 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 640 295 340
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 30 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 55 30 25
Oceania origins 0 0 0 620 365 260
Australian 0 0 0 295 170 125
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 45 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 265 155 115
Fijian 0 0 0 135 70 65
Hawaiian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maori 0 0 0 35 30 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
Owner 325 ... ... 25,795 ... ...
Renter 90 ... ... 12,100 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 415 ... ... 37,895 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 11,570 ... ...
Not condominium 415 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
1 bedroom 35 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
2 bedrooms 115 ... ... 12,605 ... ...
3 bedrooms 140 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 130 ... ... 12,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 11,485 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 5,755 ... ...
6 rooms 80 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
8 or more rooms 125 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 415 ... ... 36,915 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
Suitable 410 ... ... 35,835 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
1960 or before 205 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 11,365 ... ...
1981 to 1990 25 ... ... 9,125 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 8,685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 365 ... ... 36,215 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 290 ... ... 21,465 ... ...
2 household maintainers 100 ... ... 14,760 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 415 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
35 to 44 years 90 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
45 to 54 years 60 ... ... 7,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 100 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
65 to 74 years 75 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 375 ... ... 37,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 325 ... ... 27,940 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 9,455 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 8,195 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 25,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.6 ... ... 64.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.8 ... ... 17.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 500 ... ... 1,154 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 633 ... ... 1,306 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,667 ... ... 448,956 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,805 ... ... 466,532 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 12,055 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.5 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 451 ... ... 900 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 477 ... ... 978 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 835 445 395 81,650 39,470 42,175
No certificate, diploma or degree 220 155 70 16,765 8,335 8,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190 90 100 27,515 13,630 13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 200 225 37,365 17,505 19,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 175 100 80 7,395 5,340 2,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 60 75 3,335 1,940 1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 35 10 4,065 3,395 665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 65 85 13,415 4,815 8,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 3,375 1,270 2,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 30 55 13,185 6,075 7,110
Bachelor's degree 60 20 45 8,735 3,840 4,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 1,090 425 665
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 440 305 140
Master's degree 10 10 10 2,625 1,310 1,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 300 195 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 525 270 250 51,715 25,135 26,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 80 30 7,145 3,885 3,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 95 40 55 16,740 8,535 8,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 325 155 165 27,830 12,715 15,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 80 65 5,005 3,685 1,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 55 60 2,230 1,315 910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 2,775 2,370 405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 55 65 9,970 3,545 6,430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 2,410 915 1,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55 25 35 10,445 4,570 5,880
Bachelor's degree 45 10 35 6,925 2,920 4,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 880 330 555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 360 245 120
Master's degree 0 10 0 2,080 965 1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 200 115 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 835 440 390 81,645 39,475 42,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 415 245 170 44,280 21,970 22,310
Education 45 0 45 2,925 790 2,135
13. Education 45 0 45 2,930 790 2,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,115 450 665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 195 145 50
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 915 300 615
Humanities 10 10 0 3,305 1,450 1,860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 185 40 150
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 490 95 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 965 430 540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 210 140 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 1,005 530 480
54. History 0 0 0 370 200 170
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 80 15 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 25 3,690 1,215 2,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 175 80 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 810 45 765
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 605 165 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 20 55
42. Psychology 10 0 0 660 190 470
45. Social sciences 10 15 0 1,340 700 640
Business, management and public administration 50 20 35 6,625 2,295 4,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 640 150 485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 50 20 30 5,965 2,145 3,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 925 485 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 395 190 210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 250 130 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 185 140 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 85 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 1,120 690 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 950 640 310
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 0 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 75 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 100 10 7,605 7,145 460
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 110 95 15
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,040 915 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 15 0 1,190 1,055 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 40 40 0 2,110 2,050 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 25 0 2,135 2,060 80
48. Precision production 20 20 0 1,015 970 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 20 10 780 505 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 590 370 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 190 135 55
Health and related fields 45 0 35 6,605 1,265 5,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 445 240 200
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 35 6,015 920 5,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 150 105 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 10 50 2,675 1,215 1,465
12. Personal and culinary services 45 0 45 1,650 410 1,240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 435 285 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 565 505 65
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 525 270 250 51,720 25,135 26,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 200 115 80 23,885 12,420 11,470
Education 20 0 20 2,145 515 1,630
13. Education 15 0 20 2,145 515 1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 870 325 540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 145 105 45
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 730 220 505
Humanities 0 0 0 2,370 985 1,380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 150 35 110
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 315 50 265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 780 310 465
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 150 110 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 595 310 285
54. History 0 0 0 320 155 160
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 60 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 2,885 905 1,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 130 70 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 650 35 615
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 485 130 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 20 35
42. Psychology 0 0 10 460 120 340
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,095 535 560
Business, management and public administration 50 25 25 5,000 1,670 3,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 500 105 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 20 20 4,490 1,560 2,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 630 345 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 275 140 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 180 105 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 130 100 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 0 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 960 600 360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 840 570 265
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 45 20 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 5,475 5,110 360
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 85 75 15
14. Engineering 0 0 0 755 660 95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 865 775 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 1,515 1,455 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 25 0 1,525 1,455 65
48. Precision production 20 20 0 725 690 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 605 380 225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 10 470 295 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 135 85 50
Health and related fields 35 0 30 4,905 980 3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 365 190 175
51. Health professions and related programs 40 0 30 4,425 720 3,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 115 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 10 45 1,975 890 1,085
12. Personal and culinary services 40 0 40 1,165 285 880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 360 225 140
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 15 0 435 370 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 835 445 390 81,645 39,475 42,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 415 240 170 44,280 21,970 22,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 425 200 225 37,365 17,505 19,865
Location of study inside Canada 415 190 225 30,280 13,920 16,360
Same as province or territory of residence 405 185 215 24,670 11,175 13,495
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 5,615 2,750 2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 7,085 3,580 3,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,410 780 635
Philippines 0 0 0 505 155 350
India 0 0 0 1,835 935 900
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 690 405 285
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 210 75 130
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 2,425 1,225 1,205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 525 275 255 51,715 25,135 26,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 205 115 85 23,885 12,420 11,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 320 155 170 27,830 12,715 15,115
Location of study inside Canada 325 155 170 22,570 10,245 12,325
Same as province or territory of residence 320 150 170 18,975 8,500 10,480
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 3,595 1,755 1,845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 5,260 2,465 2,795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 955 515 440
Philippines 0 0 0 435 125 310
India 0 0 0 1,540 750 795
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 325 160 160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 180 65 115
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 0 0 0 1,810 835 975
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 835 445 395 81,645 39,470 42,175
In the labour force 475 275 200 52,725 27,735 24,990
Employed 430 230 195 49,370 26,110 23,260
Unemployed 50 40 0 3,355 1,625 1,730
Not in the labour force 355 170 190 28,920 11,740 17,185
Participation rate 56.9 61.8 50.6 64.6 70.3 59.3
Employment rate 51.5 51.7 49.4 60.5 66.2 55.2
Unemployment rate 10.5 14.5 0.0 6.4 5.9 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 835 445 390 81,650 39,475 42,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 325 150 175 26,850 10,895 15,955
Worked 510 290 220 54,800 28,575 26,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 175 105 70 25,715 15,460 10,260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 330 180 150 29,085 13,120 15,965
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 42.2 40.4 41.9 42.9 40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 475 275 200 52,720 27,735 24,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 840 395 450
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 460 265 195 51,880 27,340 24,540
Employee 385 210 170 45,465 23,285 22,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 75 55 25 6,415 4,060 2,355
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 475 275 200 52,725 27,730 24,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 845 395 455
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 51,880 27,340 24,540
0 Management occupations 70 50 25 5,285 3,515 1,770
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 60 30 35 7,180 1,850 5,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 10 2,010 1,655 350
3 Health occupations 20 0 15 3,350 685 2,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50 0 45 5,575 1,795 3,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,080 505 575
6 Sales and service occupations 85 50 30 12,110 4,570 7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 90 75 10 10,260 9,615 645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 10 2,235 1,215 1,020
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 45 0 2,805 1,930 870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 475 275 200 52,725 27,735 24,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 840 390 450
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 51,880 27,340 24,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 70 20 2,875 1,530 1,345
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 230 200 30
22 Utilities 0 0 0 190 155 30
23 Construction 35 30 10 5,205 4,520 680
31-33 Manufacturing 80 55 30 5,045 3,715 1,330
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 2,150 1,440 705
44-45 Retail trade 60 30 30 5,900 2,560 3,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 35 10 3,905 3,120 780
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 750 430 315
52 Finance and insurance 15 10 0 1,455 600 860
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 910 480 430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 2,290 1,140 1,150
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 75 30 50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 2,395 1,405 990
61 Educational services 35 10 30 3,385 995 2,390
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 35 5,365 885 4,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 605 280 320
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 3,840 1,275 2,565
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 0 2,925 1,305 1,620
91 Public administration 15 10 10 2,395 1,270 1,125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 430 235 195 49,370 26,105 23,260
Worked at home 80 45 35 3,485 1,695 1,790
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 205 115 90
No fixed workplace address 35 30 0 8,555 6,395 2,165
Worked at usual place 310 155 155 37,125 17,905 19,220
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 160 160 37,125 17,910 19,215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 15 23,515 10,080 13,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 75 55 20 2,985 1,350 1,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 205 90 115 10,455 6,370 4,080
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 170 105 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 350 185 160 45,685 24,300 21,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver 325 175 150 38,560 20,905 17,655
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 3,370 1,570 1,800
Public transit 0 0 0 1,075 470 610
Walked 0 0 0 1,730 755 975
Bicycle 0 0 0 330 260 75
Other method 0 0 0 615 340 270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 345 185 160 45,680 24,300 21,380
Less than 15 minutes 55 35 25 17,240 7,430 9,810
15 to 29 minutes 160 95 65 13,325 6,800 6,525
30 to 44 minutes 65 30 35 7,110 4,325 2,790
45 to 59 minutes 40 20 25 3,540 2,365 1,180
60 minutes and over 25 10 10 4,460 3,385 1,075
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 345 185 160 45,685 24,300 21,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 5,060 3,760 1,300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 95 50 45 8,470 5,555 2,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 125 60 60 10,750 5,390 5,355
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 35 15 20 8,470 3,445 5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 15 4,905 1,880 3,025
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 70 55 20 8,030 4,265 3,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 525 300 225 56,945 29,580 27,365
Single responses 510 285 225 55,750 28,960 26,790
Official languages 510 290 225 53,565 27,785 25,780
English 35 20 15 53,470 27,760 25,715
French 470 265 210 90 25 70
Non-official languages 0 0 0 2,190 1,175 1,010
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,190 1,175 1,015
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,860 1,010 850
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,785 975 810
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,780 970 810
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,765 960 800
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 40 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 120 70 50
Chinese languages 0 0 0 120 65 50
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 25 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 15 10 1,195 620 575
English and French 15 15 0 70 20 50
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,110 595 515
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 525 300 230 56,945 29,580 27,365
None 405 235 170 53,360 27,645 25,720
English 90 45 45 860 500 365
French 25 10 10 295 85 210
Non-official language 0 10 0 2,395 1,340 1,060
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 2,395 1,335 1,055
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,030 530 500 98,355 48,105 50,255
Non-movers 950 490 460 82,930 40,675 42,250
Movers 80 35 45 15,425 7,425 8,000
Non-migrants 30 15 20 8,530 4,100 4,425
Migrants 50 25 25 6,900 3,320 3,580
Internal migrants 45 25 25 5,680 2,790 2,890
Intraprovincial migrants 50 25 20 4,615 2,195 2,415
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,060 590 475
External migrants 0 0 0 1,225 535 690
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 985 515 465 93,545 45,645 47,900
Non-movers 790 420 370 51,945 25,370 26,580
Movers 195 100 95 41,600 20,275 21,325
Non-migrants 85 45 35 23,935 11,735 12,200
Migrants 115 50 60 17,665 8,540 9,125
Internal migrants 115 50 60 13,870 6,680 7,190
Intraprovincial migrants 105 50 55 11,300 5,370 5,925
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 10 2,565 1,310 1,260
External migrants 0 0 0 3,795 1,855 1,940

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham-Sud, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Abbotsford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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