Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Durham-Sud,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Chilliwack--Hope
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Durham-Sud, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,043 ... ... 100,126 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,008 ... ... 92,734 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 467 ... ... 42,535 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 415 ... ... 39,681 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.3 ... ... 30.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 92.67 ... ... 3,285.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,045 545 500 100,120 49,110 51,015
0 to 14 years 210 110 95 17,905 9,245 8,660
0 to 4 years 55 30 25 5,645 2,905 2,740
5 to 9 years 80 40 40 6,225 3,210 3,010
10 to 14 years 75 40 35 6,040 3,125 2,915
15 to 64 years 645 330 315 61,845 30,340 31,505
15 to 19 years 60 25 30 5,925 2,985 2,945
20 to 24 years 45 30 20 5,545 2,900 2,645
25 to 29 years 50 25 20 5,165 2,560 2,605
30 to 34 years 60 30 30 5,830 2,885 2,945
35 to 39 years 95 40 45 5,550 2,665 2,885
40 to 44 years 50 30 25 5,895 2,840 3,050
45 to 49 years 55 30 25 6,505 3,190 3,315
50 to 54 years 70 35 35 7,355 3,580 3,775
55 to 59 years 85 40 45 7,320 3,540 3,780
60 to 64 years 85 40 40 6,770 3,200 3,570
65 years and over 185 100 90 20,370 9,525 10,845
65 to 69 years 80 40 35 6,395 3,065 3,330
70 to 74 years 40 30 10 5,065 2,480 2,585
75 to 79 years 35 15 20 3,695 1,735 1,960
80 to 84 years 15 10 10 2,660 1,275 1,380
85 years and over 15 5 10 2,560 975 1,585
85 to 89 years 10 5 5 1,645 690 955
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 720 230 490
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 165 45 120
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 20.2 19.0 17.9 18.8 17.0
15 to 64 years 61.7 60.6 63.0 61.8 61.8 61.8
65 years and over 17.7 18.3 18.0 20.3 19.4 21.3
85 years and over 1.4 0.9 2.0 2.6 2.0 3.1
Average age of the population 40.9 40.9 40.9 42.2 41.3 43.1
Median age of the population 40.8 40.8 40.8 43.6 42.4 44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 415 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
Single-detached house 350 ... ... 23,600 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 265 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 65 ... ... 14,475 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 35 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 415 ... ... 39,685 ... ...
1 person 105 ... ... 10,535 ... ...
2 persons 155 ... ... 15,015 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
4 persons 60 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
5 or more persons 40 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,040 ... ... 98,140 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 835 430 405 82,220 39,870 42,350
Married or living common law 520 260 260 49,270 24,635 24,635
Married 295 145 150 41,570 20,810 20,760
Living common law 225 120 115 7,700 3,825 3,875
Not married and not living common law 310 175 140 32,945 15,230 17,715
Never married 220 135 85 19,190 10,570 8,620
Separated 10 5 0 2,700 1,185 1,510
Divorced 40 25 20 5,700 2,260 3,435
Widowed 40 10 30 5,360 1,215 4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 300 ... ... 28,710 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 16,065 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 300 ... ... 28,710 ... ...
Total couple families 255 ... ... 24,150 ... ...
Married couples 145 ... ... 20,300 ... ...
Common-law couples 115 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 45 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
Couples without children 130 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Couples with children 130 ... ... 10,915 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 165 95 70 16,540 7,805 8,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 415 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
One-census-family households 290 ... ... 26,820 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 120 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 170 ... ... 14,385 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 925 ... ...
Non-census-family households 120 ... ... 11,935 ... ...
One-person households 105 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,040 540 500 99,210 48,640 50,570
English only 25 10 10 94,240 46,510 47,730
French only 670 330 340 20 10 5
English and French 350 200 150 4,435 1,875 2,560
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 510 245 265
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,045 545 500 99,210 48,645 50,565
English 100 55 50 97,525 47,790 49,730
French 925 480 450 1,055 545 510
English and French 15 10 0 135 60 70
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 490 240 255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 110 55 50 1,120 575 545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 10.5 10.1 10.0 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,045 540 500 99,210 48,645 50,565
Single responses 1,015 525 490 98,220 48,210 50,015
Official languages 1,005 520 485 87,730 43,265 44,460
English 100 50 45 86,495 42,635 43,865
French 905 465 440 1,225 635 595
Non-official languages 15 10 5 10,490 4,940 5,555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 5 0 5
Halkomelem 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 10,425 4,915 5,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 90 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Arabic 0 0 0 115 65 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 130 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 250 130 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 520 195 325
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 425 155 270
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 5 7,765 3,705 4,065
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 875 390 485
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 865 385 480
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Czech 0 5 0 90 40 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 220 95 125
Russian 0 0 0 195 75 115
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 185 80 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 4,790 2,255 2,530
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 60
Danish 0 0 0 130 60 75
Dutch 0 0 0 1,660 815 850
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 10 5 5 2,740 1,270 1,475
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 65 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 880 440 435
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 765 375 385
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 120 55 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 535 265 270
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 115 60 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 115 65 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,090 550 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 130 80 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 130 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 210 110 100
Spanish 5 5 0 620 300 320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 135 45 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 410 200 215
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 35 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 755 350 405
Chinese languages 0 0 0 735 335 400
Cantonese 0 0 0 195 95 100
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 445 200 250
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 5 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 275 135 145
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 180 90 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 25 15 10 990 430 555
English and French 20 10 5 205 75 130
English and non-official language 0 0 0 755 340 410
French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,040 545 500 99,205 48,640 50,565
Single responses 1,020 530 490 97,490 47,875 49,615
Official languages 1,015 525 490 94,355 46,335 48,010
English 90 50 40 94,130 46,240 47,895
French 920 475 445 220 100 120
Non-official languages 5 0 0 3,140 1,540 1,600
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 3,135 1,535 1,600
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 85 45 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 80 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 185 95 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 170 85 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 1,745 850 895
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 195 95 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 195 95 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Russian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 585 270 310
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 175 80 95
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 5 0 5 340 155 185
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 530 260 275
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 455 220 235
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 70 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 345 165 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 20 5 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 400 210 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Spanish 0 0 0 265 145 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 40 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 330 165 160
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 475 230 245
Chinese languages 0 0 0 455 220 235
Cantonese 0 0 0 115 55 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 315 150 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 1,715 765 950
English and French 20 15 10 105 45 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,590 710 880
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,040 540 500 99,205 48,640 50,565
None 945 490 455 93,800 46,180 47,615
English 55 30 25 1,390 675 720
French 35 15 15 605 250 355
Non-official language 10 5 5 3,330 1,505 1,825
Aboriginal 0 0 0 60 30 40
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 3,265 1,475 1,790
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 5 0 35 20 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 830 430 400 80,245 38,940 41,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 425 380 77,310 37,655 39,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,152 27,712 22,176 31,378 41,007 24,783
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 430 380 77,400 37,715 39,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,504 25,472 21,280 28,588 36,076 23,522
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 370 310 68,355 34,210 34,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,952 22,464 18,144 28,758 39,142 21,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 705 370 340 56,315 24,280 32,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,408 7,781 8,896 7,839 8,185 7,656
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 550 310 245 56,035 29,075 26,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,800 22,464 19,328 29,278 39,448 22,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 835 445 390 80,285 38,925 41,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 435 380 77,345 37,685 39,660
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,710 30,194 31,300 40,941 49,919 32,409
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 810 430 380 77,430 37,740 39,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,976 27,071 26,868 34,896 41,365 28,746
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 675 375 300 68,205 34,230 33,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,832 24,476 27,529 39,177 48,701 29,583
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 715 365 345 56,500 24,420 32,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,282 10,290 10,273 8,751 8,772 8,734
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 550 330 220 56,100 29,180 26,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,844 23,383 32,059 38,484 47,011 29,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 840 445 395 80,285 38,925 41,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 170 105 65 24,340 14,475 9,865
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 26,826 26,096 32,459 50,294 57,782 42,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 31,425 29,679 34,299 57,303 64,299 47,033
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.5 76.4 66.5 84.4 88.5 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.7 64.1 56.2 68.0 72.9 61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.2 23.5 32.0 15.7 11.5 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 835 430 405 80,245 38,935 41,305
Without total income 25 5 20 2,940 1,280 1,650
With total income 805 430 380 77,310 37,655 39,655
Percentage with total income 96.4 100.0 93.8 96.3 96.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 10,615 4,055 6,560
$10,000 to $19,999 200 100 105 15,005 5,530 9,475
$20,000 to $29,999 150 80 70 11,595 4,595 7,005
$30,000 to $39,999 130 75 55 9,600 4,250 5,350
$40,000 to $49,999 85 45 35 7,930 4,005 3,925
$50,000 to $59,999 50 30 20 5,970 3,465 2,505
$60,000 to $69,999 30 15 15 4,395 2,940 1,455
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 3,470 2,410 1,060
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 5 2,760 1,890 875
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 1,895 1,330 560
$100,000 and over 15 5 5 4,085 3,195 890
$100,000 to $149,999 10 5 5 3,015 2,335 680
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 1,070 860 205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 830 430 400 80,250 38,935 41,310
Without after-tax income 25 5 20 2,845 1,220 1,625
With after-tax income 805 425 380 77,400 37,720 39,685
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 98.8 95.0 96.4 96.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 55 65 11,080 4,290 6,785
$10,000 to $19,999 215 105 105 15,775 5,950 9,825
$20,000 to $29,999 180 100 75 13,545 5,485 8,055
$30,000 to $39,999 145 80 70 11,070 5,180 5,890
$40,000 to $49,999 75 40 30 8,395 4,660 3,730
$50,000 to $59,999 45 30 20 5,925 3,815 2,110
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 4,225 2,965 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 3,095 2,095 1,000
$80,000 and over 10 5 5 4,290 3,275 1,020
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 1,600 1,170 430
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 930 715 215
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 1,760 1,385 375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 830 430 400 80,245 38,935 41,305
Without employment income 280 125 155 24,210 9,865 14,345
With employment income 550 310 245 56,040 29,075 26,965
Percentage with employment income 66.3 72.1 61.3 69.8 74.7 65.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 90 50 40 10,085 4,610 5,475
$5,000 to $9,999 70 45 25 4,350 1,790 2,560
$10,000 to $19,999 105 50 55 7,695 3,075 4,620
$20,000 to $29,999 90 40 50 6,345 2,565 3,775
$30,000 to $39,999 65 35 25 5,765 2,645 3,120
$40,000 to $49,999 55 35 15 5,050 2,585 2,460
$50,000 to $59,999 30 20 10 4,095 2,440 1,650
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 5 3,260 2,280 980
$70,000 to $79,999 10 10 5 2,630 1,855 770
$80,000 and over 15 10 10 6,765 5,220 1,545
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 2,255 1,575 680
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 1,480 1,100 380
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 3,030 2,545 480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 415 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,008 ... ... 64,860 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 57,546 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,416 ... ... 30,511 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,947 ... ... 28,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 310 ... ... 29,145 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,416 ... ... 81,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,360 ... ... 71,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,907 ... ... 79,832 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,623 ... ... 68,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,498 ... ... 38,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,236 ... ... 33,043 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 320 ... ... 29,135 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,838 ... ... 94,805 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,061 ... ... 80,795 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 415 ... ... 39,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 540 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 470 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 415 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 580 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 490 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 300 ... ... 28,165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 80,311 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,488 ... ... 70,622 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 12,185 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,864 ... ... 71,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 49,664 ... ... 63,008 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,496 ... ... 105,050 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,840 ... ... 90,667 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,784 ... ... 45,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,272 ... ... 42,275 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 310 ... ... 28,165 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,665 ... ... 94,079 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,651 ... ... 80,082 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 12,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,662 ... ... 83,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,627 ... ... 71,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,889 ... ... 119,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,090 ... ... 100,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 53,397 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 47,938 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 135 85 50 14,360 6,845 7,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,904 19,776 20,160 28,702 31,147 26,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,776 19,648 19,968 26,368 28,005 25,337
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 120 85 40 14,260 6,725 7,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,455 23,118 27,216 36,239 38,862 33,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 22,559 21,544 24,654 31,308 32,674 30,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,040 540 500 98,135 48,175 49,965
In the bottom half of the distribution 795 405 390 54,305 25,755 28,545
In the bottom decile 120 60 60 10,760 5,095 5,670
In the second decile 215 105 110 10,910 4,890 6,015
In the third decile 185 100 90 10,770 5,030 5,740
In the fourth decile 150 75 75 10,885 5,275 5,610
In the fifth decile 125 65 60 10,980 5,455 5,520
In the top half of the distribution 250 140 110 43,835 22,415 21,415
In the sixth decile 100 60 40 10,540 5,295 5,245
In the seventh decile 70 40 35 9,625 4,935 4,690
In the eighth decile 35 20 15 9,270 4,715 4,550
In the ninth decile 35 15 15 8,535 4,400 4,135
In the top decile 5 0 5 5,870 3,070 2,800
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,040 540 500 93,425 45,935 47,490
0 to 17 years 240 120 115 20,725 10,655 10,070
0 to 5 years 70 35 35 6,580 3,390 3,195
18 to 64 years 615 320 295 55,810 27,235 28,575
65 years and over 185 100 90 16,895 8,050 8,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 205 100 100 14,325 6,515 7,810
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 3,840 1,945 1,900
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 1,260 655 605
18 to 64 years 115 60 55 7,865 3,515 4,350
65 years and over 40 20 15 2,620 1,055 1,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.7 18.5 20.0 15.3 14.2 16.4
0 to 17 years (%) 22.9 20.8 26.1 18.5 18.3 18.9
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 14.3 28.6 19.1 19.3 18.9
18 to 64 years (%) 18.7 18.8 18.6 14.1 12.9 15.2
65 years and over (%) 21.6 20.0 16.7 15.5 13.1 17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 60 30 35 7,455 3,565 3,885
0 to 17 years 5 0 10 2,000 1,005 995
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 640 325 310
18 to 64 years 40 25 20 5,030 2,370 2,660
65 years and over 5 5 5 425 190 235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.6 7.0 8.0 7.8 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 2.1 0.0 8.7 9.7 9.4 9.9
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.7 9.6 9.7
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 7.8 6.8 9.0 8.7 9.3
65 years and over (%) 2.7 5.0 5.6 2.5 2.4 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,040 540 500 98,130 48,160 49,975
Official languages 1,045 540 500 97,670 47,945 49,725
English 370 215 160 97,645 47,935 49,710
French 1,020 525 490 4,480 1,860 2,620
Non-official languages 25 15 15 13,130 6,145 6,985
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 115 35 75
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 45 0 40
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 10 13,020 6,110 6,910
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 220 130 90
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 220 130 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 165 95 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 30 15
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 295 155 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 295 150 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 665 235 435
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 635 210 420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 9,830 4,650 5,185
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,145 525 615
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 1,135 525 610
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Croatian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Czech 0 10 0 105 55 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 265 120 145
Russian 0 0 0 305 120 185
Serbian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 70 40 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 275 120 155
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 5,565 2,660 2,905
Afrikaans 0 0 0 160 90 75
Danish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Dutch 0 0 0 2,035 990 1,045
Frisian 0 0 0 50 25 25
German 10 10 0 3,160 1,535 1,620
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 90 35 50
Swedish 0 0 0 80 40 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Greek 0 0 0 110 75 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,105 535 565
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 270 125 140
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 720 350 370
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 150 55 95
Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 15 2,125 945 1,180
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 235 125 110
Portuguese 10 0 0 230 120 110
Romanian 0 0 0 225 120 110
Spanish 20 0 15 1,505 620 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 215 100 120
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 505 260 245
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 55 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 15 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 895 425 470
Chinese languages 0 0 0 850 395 455
Cantonese 0 0 0 205 90 110
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 625 275 350
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 35 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 45 35 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 15 50
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 45 10 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 300 130 170
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 85 35 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,040 540 500 98,135 48,165 49,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,035 535 500 94,575 46,440 48,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18 235 110 125 20,955 10,735 10,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 800 425 375 73,620 35,700 37,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 3,560 1,725 1,835
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,040 540 500 98,135 48,160 49,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,015 525 495 84,515 41,745 42,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20 20 10 13,130 6,165 6,965
Before 1981 20 10 0 6,570 3,100 3,465
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,320 655 665
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,780 795 980
2001 to 2010 0 10 0 2,275 1,025 1,250
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 945 380 560
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 1,330 640 685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 1,195 590 605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 485 255 230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 25 20 0 13,135 6,165 6,970
Under 5 years 10 0 10 1,770 835 930
5 to 14 years 0 10 0 2,705 1,345 1,360
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 3,015 1,360 1,655
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 4,695 2,190 2,505
45 years and over 0 0 0 950 435 515
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 15 0 13,130 6,165 6,965
Americas 0 0 0 2,090 895 1,200
Brazil 0 0 0 50 15 40
Colombia 0 0 0 40 15 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 95 50 45
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 35 25 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 35 20
Mexico 0 0 0 185 65 120
Peru 0 0 0 45 15 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 35 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,165 475 685
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 360 165 190
Europe 20 15 0 7,480 3,645 3,830
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 30 20 10
Croatia 0 0 0 30 15 10
France 10 0 10 60 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 1,165 585 580
Greece 0 0 0 30 25 10
Hungary 0 0 0 95 50 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 105 45 55
Italy 0 0 0 75 35 40
Netherlands 0 0 0 1,395 700 695
Poland 0 0 0 260 125 130
Portugal 0 0 0 70 45 25
Romania 0 0 0 190 90 95
Russian Federation 0 0 0 210 100 105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 40 25 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 150 70 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,835 1,350 1,490
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 735 330 405
Africa 0 0 0 490 255 230
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 60 35 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 30 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 245 120 125
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 90 50 40
Asia 0 0 0 2,765 1,215 1,550
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 385 185 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 115 45 70
India 0 0 0 435 220 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 345 180 170
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 90 50 40
Philippines 0 0 0 605 200 405
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 20 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 105 40 65
Viet Nam 0 0 0 195 90 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 290 125 160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 310 155 155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,190 585 605
Americas 0 0 0 240 110 125
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 180 75 105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 205 130 80
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 20 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 130 90 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 10 20
Africa 0 0 0 65 30 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 15
Asia 0 0 0 655 310 345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 95 50 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 45 25 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 110 55 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Philippines 0 0 0 265 125 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 0 15
Australia 0 0 0 20 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,040 540 500 98,135 48,160 49,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 20 10 14,260 6,745 7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 75 30 50 21,765 10,835 10,930
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 940 495 445 62,105 30,580 31,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 10 0 6,775 3,165 3,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 3,700 1,885 1,810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,530 960 570
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,165 930 1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 10 0 2,445 925 1,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 590 340 250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 40 10 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,045 540 500 98,135 48,160 49,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 9,255 4,360 4,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 9,005 4,240 4,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 5,970 2,855 3,120
Métis 0 0 0 2,990 1,365 1,620
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 120 75 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 130 45 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,040 540 500 88,880 43,800 45,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,045 545 500 98,135 48,165 49,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 4,635 2,145 2,485
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,040 540 500 93,500 46,015 47,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,040 540 500 98,135 48,165 49,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 2,825 1,440 1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 2,790 1,415 1,375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 2,425 1,225 1,200
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 365 190 175
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 35 20 15 6,845 3,085 3,755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 35 20 15 6,610 2,990 3,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 4,245 1,930 2,310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,335 1,050 1,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 235 95 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 230 100 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,005 520 485 88,465 43,640 44,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,040 540 500 98,135 48,160 49,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 10 0 6,560 3,095 3,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,480 740 740
Chinese 0 0 0 1,045 490 565
Black 10 0 0 730 370 360
Filipino 0 0 0 835 310 520
Latin American 0 0 0 555 240 320
Arab 0 0 0 105 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 530 280 250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 115 65 50
Korean 0 0 0 545 260 285
Japanese 0 0 0 245 115 135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 115 45 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 265 130 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,040 540 500 91,570 45,060 46,510
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,045 540 500 98,135 48,165 49,975
North American Aboriginal origins 35 20 15 9,670 4,525 5,150
First Nations (North American Indian) 35 20 15 6,935 3,270 3,660
Inuit 0 0 0 60 25 35
Métis 0 0 0 2,945 1,345 1,605
Other North American origins 690 340 355 27,305 13,595 13,715
Acadian 0 0 0 140 70 70
American 10 0 0 2,185 1,105 1,080
Canadian 670 330 335 25,715 12,785 12,925
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 35 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 15
European origins 515 285 230 78,980 38,650 40,330
British Isles origins 150 100 50 49,345 24,020 25,325
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 10 0
English 35 30 10 29,855 14,220 15,635
Irish 75 45 30 17,190 8,065 9,125
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 75 50 30 21,680 10,545 11,135
Welsh 0 0 0 2,705 1,255 1,450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 3,140 1,620 1,515
French origins 410 215 195 10,675 4,990 5,685
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 410 215 200 10,675 4,995 5,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 20 10 10 32,650 16,155 16,495
Austrian 0 0 0 1,025 465 570
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 435 250 185
Dutch 0 0 0 12,955 6,435 6,520
Flemish 0 0 0 50 15 35
Frisian 0 0 0 95 50 40
German 0 10 0 21,120 10,485 10,630
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 15 10 0 640 275 365
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 20 0 8,895 4,380 4,520
Danish 0 0 0 1,740 920 820
Finnish 20 15 10 630 335 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 675 340 335
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,505 1,695 1,805
Swedish 25 15 10 2,710 1,220 1,490
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 345 195 145
Eastern European origins 30 15 10 15,290 7,455 7,835
Bulgarian 10 0 0 80 30 50
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 460 210 250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 265 95 175
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,485 710 770
Latvian 0 0 0 75 40 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 3,360 1,620 1,740
Romanian 0 0 0 750 400 350
Russian 0 0 0 4,360 2,270 2,095
Slovak 10 0 10 230 110 125
Ukrainian 0 0 0 6,445 2,980 3,465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 50 20
Southern European origins 10 10 0 5,020 2,385 2,635
Albanian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 255 115 135
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 360 205 155
Italian 10 10 0 2,685 1,195 1,490
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 495 250 240
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Spanish 0 0 0 985 500 480
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 115 65 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other European origins 0 0 0 625 350 285
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jewish 0 0 0 230 120 110
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 20 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 345 185 155
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 490 255 235
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Jamaican 0 0 0 245 120 125
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 30 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,410 640 770
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Chilean 0 0 0 105 35 70
Colombian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 90 25 60
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 390 150 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 95 55 40
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 165 90 80
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 70 30 40
African origins 10 0 0 935 460 465
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 100 50 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 10 0 190 95 90
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 280 130 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 175 80 95
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 395 200 200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 70 30 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 325 170 155
Asian origins 0 0 0 5,655 2,655 3,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 355 185 175
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 80 35 45
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 10 25
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,545 770 780
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 1,255 625 630
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 120 50 75
Punjabi 0 0 0 85 50 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 55 25 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 3,795 1,720 2,075
Burmese 0 0 0 60 35 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Chinese 0 0 0 1,540 730 810
Filipino 0 0 0 930 345 580
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Japanese 0 0 0 335 135 195
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 560 265 290
Laotian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 50 25 30
Thai 0 0 0 70 30 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 350 195 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 595 295 300
Australian 0 0 0 340 170 165
New Zealander 0 0 0 80 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 185 90 100
Fijian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Hawaiian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 25 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Owner 325 ... ... 29,700 ... ...
Renter 90 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Not condominium 415 ... ... 32,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 35 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 bedrooms 115 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
3 bedrooms 140 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 130 ... ... 11,805 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 8,950 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
6 rooms 80 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
8 or more rooms 125 ... ... 13,570 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 415 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Suitable 410 ... ... 38,385 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
1960 or before 205 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 9,920 ... ...
1981 to 1990 25 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 7,900 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 365 ... ... 37,295 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
1 household maintainer 290 ... ... 23,490 ... ...
2 household maintainers 100 ... ... 15,160 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 415 ... ... 39,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 970 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
35 to 44 years 90 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
45 to 54 years 60 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 100 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
65 to 74 years 75 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 375 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 325 ... ... 27,630 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 9,085 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 290 ... ... 27,060 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.6 ... ... 63.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.8 ... ... 17.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 500 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 633 ... ... 1,182 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,667 ... ... 389,691 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,805 ... ... 417,926 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 9.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.5 ... ... 45.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 451 ... ... 887 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 477 ... ... 985 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 835 445 395 80,285 38,925 41,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 220 155 70 15,680 8,130 7,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190 90 100 27,510 13,335 14,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 420 200 225 37,090 17,465 19,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 175 100 80 9,065 6,645 2,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 60 75 4,110 2,420 1,690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 35 10 4,955 4,230 725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 65 85 14,780 5,320 9,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 3,665 1,310 2,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 85 30 55 9,585 4,185 5,395
Bachelor's degree 60 20 45 6,170 2,615 3,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 1,080 325 760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 365 240 125
Master's degree 10 10 10 1,770 860 910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 190 145 50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 525 270 250 49,820 24,080 25,740
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 80 30 6,350 3,705 2,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 95 40 55 16,520 8,150 8,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 325 155 165 26,950 12,225 14,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 80 65 6,040 4,465 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 55 60 2,725 1,605 1,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 25 0 3,315 2,860 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 55 65 10,800 3,835 6,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 10 2,700 935 1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55 25 35 7,405 2,985 4,415
Bachelor's degree 45 10 35 4,810 1,905 2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 850 235 620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 270 170 95
Master's degree 0 10 0 1,365 600 760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 115 70 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 835 440 390 80,285 38,930 41,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 415 245 170 43,195 21,460 21,735
Education 45 0 45 3,240 800 2,440
13. Education 45 0 45 3,240 800 2,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,025 460 565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 255 195 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 770 270 495
Humanities 10 10 0 1,840 820 1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 115 35 80
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 400 115 285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 405 135 270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 70 40 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 570 370 200
54. History 0 0 0 245 115 135
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 25 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 25 3,205 1,050 2,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 20 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 175 65 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 845 75 770
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 450 105 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 10 50
42. Psychology 10 0 0 580 190 390
45. Social sciences 10 15 0 1,055 590 465
Business, management and public administration 50 20 35 6,470 1,980 4,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 645 135 510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 50 20 30 5,800 1,845 3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 670 365 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 275 110 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 125 60 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 185 155 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 80 35 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 800 465 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 10 0 595 410 185
25. Library science 0 0 0 125 0 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 80 55 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 100 10 8,430 8,015 415
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 75 65 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 755 695 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 15 0 1,190 1,095 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 40 40 0 2,415 2,325 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 25 0 2,565 2,455 105
48. Precision production 20 20 0 1,425 1,390 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 20 10 1,230 770 460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 860 495 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 370 275 90
Health and related fields 45 0 35 6,990 1,155 5,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 395 190 205
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 35 6,475 885 5,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 120 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 10 50 3,195 1,585 1,610
12. Personal and culinary services 45 0 45 1,895 500 1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 25 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 75 75 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 530 370 160
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 680 625 55
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 525 270 250 49,815 24,080 25,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 200 115 80 22,870 11,855 11,015
Education 20 0 20 2,130 500 1,630
13. Education 15 0 20 2,130 500 1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 780 305 475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 170 110 60
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 610 195 415
Humanities 0 0 0 1,330 550 780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 85 30 60
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 85 230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 335 110 220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 355 235 125
54. History 0 0 0 170 60 110
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 2,645 815 1,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 140 45 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 705 50 655
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 370 85 285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 10 45
42. Psychology 0 0 10 455 130 330
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 880 475 405
Business, management and public administration 50 25 25 4,700 1,375 3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 530 105 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 20 20 4,165 1,270 2,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 480 220 260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 205 70 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 90 30 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 115 95 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 660 400 260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 515 365 150
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 0 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 80 75 10 5,795 5,425 370
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 60 40 15
14. Engineering 0 0 0 500 445 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 820 725 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 1,775 1,685 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 25 0 1,745 1,655 85
48. Precision production 20 20 0 900 870 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 930 605 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 10 645 395 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 290 210 80
Health and related fields 35 0 30 5,150 905 4,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 310 165 150
51. Health professions and related programs 40 0 30 4,745 670 4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 100 75 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 10 45 2,350 1,130 1,220
12. Personal and culinary services 40 0 40 1,415 380 1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 450 300 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 15 0 460 420 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 835 445 390 80,285 38,925 41,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 415 240 170 43,195 21,460 21,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 425 200 225 37,090 17,465 19,630
Location of study inside Canada 415 190 225 32,690 15,220 17,470
Same as province or territory of residence 405 185 215 25,895 11,895 14,000
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 6,795 3,325 3,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 4,400 2,245 2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,110 565 540
Philippines 0 0 0 300 90 210
India 0 0 0 95 45 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 895 520 375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 155 55 95
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 0 0 0 1,825 950 875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 525 275 255 49,815 24,080 25,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 205 115 85 22,875 11,855 11,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 320 155 170 26,945 12,225 14,720
Location of study inside Canada 325 155 170 24,145 10,870 13,270
Same as province or territory of residence 320 150 170 19,725 8,770 10,950
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 4,420 2,100 2,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 2,805 1,350 1,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 750 360 400
Philippines 0 0 0 260 75 180
India 0 0 0 75 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 415 260 155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 140 50 90
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 0 0 0 1,135 560 580
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 835 445 395 80,285 38,930 41,360
In the labour force 475 275 200 48,715 25,890 22,825
Employed 430 230 195 45,425 24,040 21,385
Unemployed 50 40 0 3,295 1,850 1,440
Not in the labour force 355 170 190 31,565 13,035 18,530
Participation rate 56.9 61.8 50.6 60.7 66.5 55.2
Employment rate 51.5 51.7 49.4 56.6 61.8 51.7
Unemployment rate 10.5 14.5 0.0 6.8 7.1 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 835 445 390 80,285 38,925 41,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 325 150 175 29,255 12,065 17,190
Worked 510 290 220 51,025 26,865 24,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 175 105 70 25,050 14,940 10,105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 330 180 150 25,975 11,920 14,060
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 42.2 40.4 42.5 43.3 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 475 275 200 48,715 25,890 22,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 985 460 525
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 460 265 195 47,730 25,430 22,300
Employee 385 210 170 41,295 21,480 19,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 75 55 25 6,435 3,950 2,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 475 275 200 48,715 25,890 22,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 0 985 460 530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 47,735 25,430 22,295
0 Management occupations 70 50 25 5,130 3,395 1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 60 30 35 6,195 1,450 4,745
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 10 1,885 1,565 320
3 Health occupations 20 0 15 3,175 635 2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50 0 45 5,925 1,895 4,025
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,065 435 625
6 Sales and service occupations 85 50 30 11,130 4,370 6,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 90 75 10 9,280 8,790 485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 10 2,130 1,435 695
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 45 0 1,820 1,455 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 475 275 200 48,715 25,895 22,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 985 460 530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 465 265 195 47,730 25,435 22,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 70 20 2,800 1,705 1,090
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 355 325 30
22 Utilities 0 0 0 135 115 20
23 Construction 35 30 10 5,195 4,590 605
31-33 Manufacturing 80 55 30 3,900 3,115 780
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 1,310 1,035 275
44-45 Retail trade 60 30 30 5,560 2,535 3,025
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 35 10 2,205 1,795 405
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 550 325 220
52 Finance and insurance 15 10 0 1,185 345 840
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 750 355 395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 2,130 1,160 970
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 65 35 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 2,575 1,515 1,055
61 Educational services 35 10 30 3,340 970 2,365
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 35 5,455 830 4,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 785 420 365
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 3,870 1,385 2,485
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 0 2,445 1,190 1,255
91 Public administration 15 10 10 3,130 1,685 1,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 430 235 195 45,425 24,045 21,380
Worked at home 80 45 35 4,015 1,935 2,080
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 150 105 45
No fixed workplace address 35 30 0 7,380 5,715 1,660
Worked at usual place 310 155 155 33,880 16,290 17,595
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 310 160 160 33,880 16,285 17,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 15 20,640 9,075 11,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 75 55 20 8,980 4,310 4,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 205 90 115 4,055 2,750 1,305
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 205 155 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 350 185 160 41,260 22,005 19,255
Car, truck, van - as a driver 325 175 150 34,725 18,635 16,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 2,730 1,385 1,345
Public transit 0 0 0 730 325 400
Walked 0 0 0 1,865 860 1,005
Bicycle 0 0 0 550 395 150
Other method 0 0 0 655 395 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 345 185 160 41,260 22,005 19,250
Less than 15 minutes 55 35 25 15,360 7,100 8,260
15 to 29 minutes 160 95 65 12,725 6,350 6,375
30 to 44 minutes 65 30 35 6,515 3,725 2,785
45 to 59 minutes 40 20 25 2,270 1,455 820
60 minutes and over 25 10 10 4,385 3,375 1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 345 185 160 41,260 22,005 19,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 4,465 3,400 1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 95 50 45 7,765 5,120 2,645
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 125 60 60 10,445 5,375 5,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 35 15 20 7,245 2,685 4,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 15 4,245 1,495 2,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 70 55 20 7,095 3,920 3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 525 300 225 52,795 27,650 25,140
Single responses 510 285 225 52,575 27,520 25,050
Official languages 510 290 225 52,255 27,360 24,900
English 35 20 15 52,190 27,345 24,845
French 470 265 210 65 15 55
Non-official languages 0 0 0 315 165 155
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 310 165 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 115 55 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 30 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 25 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 15 10 225 135 90
English and French 15 15 0 35 15 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 190 115 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 525 300 230 52,795 27,650 25,145
None 405 235 170 51,575 27,090 24,485
English 90 45 45 190 80 110
French 25 10 10 305 155 150
Non-official language 0 10 0 700 325 375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 690 325 360
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,030 530 500 97,035 47,585 49,455
Non-movers 950 490 460 81,305 39,855 41,450
Movers 80 35 45 15,740 7,730 8,010
Non-migrants 30 15 20 8,890 4,340 4,550
Migrants 50 25 25 6,845 3,390 3,460
Internal migrants 45 25 25 6,550 3,275 3,275
Intraprovincial migrants 50 25 20 5,290 2,635 2,660
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,260 645 620
External migrants 0 0 0 295 115 180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 985 515 465 92,210 45,090 47,115
Non-movers 790 420 370 50,950 25,085 25,865
Movers 195 100 95 41,260 20,010 21,255
Non-migrants 85 45 35 22,355 10,875 11,480
Migrants 115 50 60 18,910 9,135 9,770
Internal migrants 115 50 60 17,520 8,450 9,070
Intraprovincial migrants 105 50 55 14,125 6,750 7,375
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 10 3,390 1,700 1,695
External migrants 0 0 0 1,390 685 705

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Durham-Sud, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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