Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nicolet-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nicolet-Yamaska, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Nicolet-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Nicolet-Yamaska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,159	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,798	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,045	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,085	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.0	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,007.09	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,160	11,535	11,625	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	3,635	1,820	1,810	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	1,260	645	615	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	1,250	635	615	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	1,125	545	580	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	14,350	7,365	6,985	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	1,165	620	545	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	1,100	545	550	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	1,180	610	575	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	1,205	645	560	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	1,445	745	695	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	1,220	605	610	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	1,240	650	595	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	1,835	890	945	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	2,085	1,080	1,005	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	1,875	975	905	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	5,170	2,345	2,825	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	1,630	820	810	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	1,265	620	645	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	900	420	475	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	635	255	380	530	250	280
85 years and over	740	225	515	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	440	150	290	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	210	60	155	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	70	15	60	40	15	30
100 years and over	20	0	20	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	15.8	15.6	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	62.0	63.8	60.1	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	22.3	20.3	24.3	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.0	4.4	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	44.6	43.5	45.6	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	47.6	46.2	48.9	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,085	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	7,475	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,445	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	360	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	435	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,540	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,085	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	3,275	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	3,870	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	1,275	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	1,100	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,305	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,525	9,710	9,815	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	11,610	5,805	5,805	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	6,475	3,250	3,230	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	5,130	2,555	2,580	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	7,915	3,905	4,010	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	5,080	2,870	2,210	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	220	110	110	425	200	220
Divorced	1,280	600	680	890	455	435
Widowed	1,335	330	1,010	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,615	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	3,835	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	1,230	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	1,045	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,615	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	5,690	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	3,125	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	2,565	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	925	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	665	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	255	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,690	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	3,255	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	2,435	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	985	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	970	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	925	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	585	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,075	2,185	1,890	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	6,495	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,205	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,290	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,530	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	3,275	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,580	11,380	11,205	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	20	10	10	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	17,615	8,685	8,930	5	5	5
English and French	4,920	2,660	2,255	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,585	11,375	11,205	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	220	105	115	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	22,300	11,240	11,065	225	110	115
English and French	30	15	20	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	30	20	10	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	235	110	125	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,580	11,380	11,200	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	22,475	11,330	11,140	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	22,225	11,200	11,025	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	210	100	110	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	22,015	11,100	10,915	275	135	140
Non-official languages	250	130	115	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	135	115	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	0	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	105	85	570	275	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	40	30	360	175	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	65	40	25	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	65	55	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	35	25	15
Portuguese	25	10	10	15	5	15
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages	15	5	15	20	5	15
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	45	60	145	70	80
English and French	70	35	40	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	5	0	120	55	65
French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,580	11,380	11,200	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	22,445	11,315	11,130	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	22,345	11,260	11,085	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	105	50	60	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	22,240	11,205	11,030	40	20	15
Non-official languages	95	55	40	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	45	25	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	20	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	30	15	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	60	75	165	65	100
English and French	60	30	35	25	5	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	85
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,580	11,380	11,205	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	21,830	10,970	10,860	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	530	295	235	100	50	50
French	85	45	40	100	45	55
Non-official language	115	60	50	660	310	350
Aboriginal	5	0	0	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	110	55	55	225	105	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,670	9,475	9,200	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,220	9,265	8,960	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,666	34,537	24,981	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,220	9,265	8,955	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,866	30,495	23,393	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	8,335	7,625	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,196	31,824	20,848	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,550	7,130	7,415	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,337	7,456	9,070	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,650	6,885	5,765	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,096	32,240	23,369	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,675	9,515	9,160	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,235	9,285	8,950	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,406	40,446	30,173	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,235	9,290	8,950	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,322	33,917	26,590	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,045	8,365	7,680	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,049	37,765	25,824	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,490	7,060	7,425	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,071	8,468	9,645	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,650	6,920	5,730	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,668	36,834	27,639	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,675	9,515	9,160	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,955	3,475	2,485	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,275	41,775	35,726	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,419	46,966	38,453	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.5	83.8	73.6	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.1	67.6	59.2	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.5	16.1	26.4	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,675	9,470	9,205	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	455	205	245	580	265	320
With total income	18,220	9,265	8,955	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.8	97.3	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,065	835	1,225	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	3,955	1,675	2,285	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	3,175	1,455	1,715	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,505	1,395	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	2,205	1,235	970	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	1,420	860	560	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	880	570	310	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	615	370	245	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	330	220	115	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	200	160	40	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	475	375	95	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	355	280	70	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	125	95	30	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,675	9,475	9,205	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	450	210	240	575	265	310
With after-tax income	18,225	9,265	8,960	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.8	97.3	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,140	860	1,280	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,755	2,390	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	3,970	1,920	2,050	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	3,475	1,915	1,565	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	2,080	1,205	875	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,145	730	415	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	595	360	240	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	290	215	70	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	390	310	75	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	140	110	25	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	75	55	15	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	185	140	40	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,675	9,470	9,205	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	6,025	2,590	3,435	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	12,655	6,885	5,770	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.7	62.7	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,645	865	780	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	1,040	440	600	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,100	935	1,165	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	1,905	935	975	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	1,975	1,115	865	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,345	805	540	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	930	610	315	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	600	385	215	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	445	275	170	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	670	525	145	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	205	145	60	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	135	110	30	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	325	265	65	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,085	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,093	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,506	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,222	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,732	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,810	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,459	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,170	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,085	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,026	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,833	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,275	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,989	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,552	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,810	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,952	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,471	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	605	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	625	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	570	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	565	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	920	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	855	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,760	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	850	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	315	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,085	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	635	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	830	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	645	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	975	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	720	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	425	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	590	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	180	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,655	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,693	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,260	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,165	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,616	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,749	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,274	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,812	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	900	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,552	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,680	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,977	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,434	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,180	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,402	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,464	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,440	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,912	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,877	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,130	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,241	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,715	2,010	1,705	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,365	29,056	23,159	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,109	26,208	22,560	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,675	1,950	1,720	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,179	34,971	29,021	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,927	29,543	26,099	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,305	11,295	11,010	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,820	7,375	7,450	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	2,000	1,025	975	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	3,185	1,480	1,700	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	3,270	1,620	1,645	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	3,505	1,760	1,740	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,485	1,385	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	7,485	3,920	3,565	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	2,530	1,330	1,200	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	2,005	1,060	945	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	1,485	765	715	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	905	475	435	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	555	295	265	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,860	11,070	10,785	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	4,250	2,165	2,090	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	1,485	755	730	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	13,315	6,810	6,505	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	4,290	2,095	2,195	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,515	1,710	1,810	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	600	310	290	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	215	110	105	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	1,845	930	920	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	1,070	465	600	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	15.4	16.8	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	14.3	13.9	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.6	14.4	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	13.7	14.1	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	24.9	22.2	27.3	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,025	590	435	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	140	80	65	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	45	25	15	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	820	480	345	615	335	280
65 years and over	60	30	30	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.3	4.0	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.7	3.1	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.3	2.1	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	7.0	5.3	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,310	11,295	11,010	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	22,270	11,260	11,005	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	4,925	2,740	2,185	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	22,250	11,250	11,000	675	270	400
Non-official languages	665	360	305	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	355	300	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	580	315	265	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	30	15
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	65	55	405	195	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	55	40	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	270	220	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	30	40	15	20
Portuguese	40	15	20	10	0	0
Romanian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Spanish	400	225	175	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,310	11,295	11,015	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,175	11,190	10,980	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,385	2,215	2,170	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,790	8,980	8,810	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	135	105	35	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,310	11,295	11,015	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,780	10,985	10,795	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	470	265	205	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	145	85	55	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	105	65	45	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	75	50	30	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	110	45	60	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	60	25	35	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	55	25	30	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	20	10	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	45	15	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	470	270	205	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	110	50	65	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	60	35	20	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	65	50	20	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	215	125	90	295	140	155
45 years and over	30	15	15	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	475	265	205	1,005	495	515
Americas	95	55	45	515	225	290
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	30	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	15	10
Europe	290	170	120	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	80	60	25	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	65	35	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	10	10	0	30	25	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	75	45	30
Poland	10	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	25	20	10	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	145	75	70	50	35	10
Africa	25	20	0	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	65	25	35	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	20	10	50	30	25
Americas	10	0	0	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,305	11,295	11,010	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	575	335	240	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	515	250	270	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,220	10,710	10,510	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	350	200	150	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	180	110	70	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	70	25	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	160	90	75	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,305	11,295	11,015	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	670	320	350	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	655	320	335	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	270	290	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	95	55	45	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,635	10,975	10,665	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,305	11,295	11,010	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	460	235	230	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,850	11,060	10,785	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,305	11,295	11,010	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	110	120	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	110	115	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	210	100	110	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	885	410	470	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	880	410	470	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	820	370	450	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	40	20	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,190	10,770	10,425	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,310	11,290	11,010	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	245	150	95	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	35	10	25	15	0	10
Black	90	60	25	55	25	30
Filipino	0	0	10	50	20	25
Latin American	60	50	10	35	15	15
Arab	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	10	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	0	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,060	11,145	10,915	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,310	11,295	11,015	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	520	595	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,045	470	575	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	90	55	30	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	18,490	9,255	9,240	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	200	90	115	0	0	0
American	50	30	25	345	170	175
Canadian	17,700	8,845	8,855	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	765	410	360	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,925	3,045	2,875	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	1,010	475	535	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	175	105	65	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	735	320	415	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	205	100	105	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	0	10	0	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	245	120	120
French origins	4,805	2,515	2,290	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,800	2,505	2,290	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	425	225	205	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	40	80	45	35
Dutch	15	0	10	1,000	560	435
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	95	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	170	90	80	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	0	0	0	200	100	100
Finnish	0	0	0	755	420	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,115	555	555
Swedish	10	10	0	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	65	35	30	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	205	125	85
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	835	400	430
Romanian	15	10	10	75	20	50
Russian	10	0	0	200	85	115
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	355	190	165	755	345	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	15	15	10
Italian	215	115	95	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	50	35	15	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	40	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	0	10	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	85	50	35	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	60	20	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	25	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	15	10	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	0	10	0
African origins	40	20	15	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	10	10	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	10	25	10	15
Asian origins	105	50	55	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	30	60	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	35	10	25	35	15	15
Filipino	0	0	10	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	10	0	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	7,525	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	2,545	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	9,720	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	940	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,845	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,660	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,640	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,325	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	1,920	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	1,580	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	1,445	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,820	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,075	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	9,970	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,085	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	3,485	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,990	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,285	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	930	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	310	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	495	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	590	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,085	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,350	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	730	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,085	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,670	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,330	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,085	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,175	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,615	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,695	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,435	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,845	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	845	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	235	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,490	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,175	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,315	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,195	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,030	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.9	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	640	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,948	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,721	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,465	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.2	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	537	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	563	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,675	9,510	9,160	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,855	2,655	2,200	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,860	1,835	2,030	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,965	5,030	4,930	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,235	2,770	1,460	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,070	1,790	1,280	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	985	185	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,190	1,225	1,970	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	550	190	360	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,985	840	1,145	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	1,445	550	890	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	70	55	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	25	25	50	25	25
Master's degree	330	175	155	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,090	6,250	5,840	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,335	1,405	925	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,180	1,075	1,105	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,585	3,770	3,810	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,325	2,125	1,200	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,390	1,065	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	870	740	135	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,365	920	1,445	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	150	220	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,520	570	950	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	1,115	405	710	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	45	55	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	30	25	10	15
Master's degree	245	105	145	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,675	9,515	9,160	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,710	4,485	4,230	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	925	210	715	705	175	530
13. Education	925	210	715	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	105	150	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	80	140	80	15	70
Humanities	355	140	215	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	15	70	35	30
54. History	30	20	15	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	610	150	455	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	15	65	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	195	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	50	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	115	35	80	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	90	60	30	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	1,720	505	1,220	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	30	85	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,605	475	1,130	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	130	60	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	25	10	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	65	10	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	135	90	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	115	50	65	20	50
25. Library science	35	0	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,640	2,485	160	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	25	25	0
14. Engineering	120	105	15	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	405	55	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	545	535	15	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	715	30	720	705	20
48. Precision production	730	700	25	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	530	185	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	470	165	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	245	205	40
Health and related fields	1,300	135	1,165	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	40	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,245	120	1,125	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,015	505	515	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	560	115	445	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	115	30	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	270	30	250	215	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,090	6,250	5,840	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,510	2,485	2,030	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	560	135	425	440	90	350
13. Education	565	135	425	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	85	130	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	65	125	60	10	50
Humanities	215	90	120	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	55	45	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	40	30	10
54. History	15	10	15	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	470	105	365	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	10	45	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	175	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	95	20	75	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	65	50	15	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	1,395	365	1,025	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	20	65	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,305	350	960	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	90	45	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	15	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	55	10	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	115	75	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	105	45	50	20	35
25. Library science	30	0	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,025	1,880	145	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	25	20	20	0
14. Engineering	95	80	10	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	405	350	60	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	335	10	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	15	480	470	15
48. Precision production	555	525	25	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	160	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	335	135	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	195	160	35
Health and related fields	965	110	850	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	35	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	910	95	815	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	860	405	455	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	480	80	400	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	85	30	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	240	25	180	155	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,670	9,515	9,160	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,710	4,485	4,230	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,965	5,030	4,930	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	9,780	4,915	4,870	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	9,685	4,870	4,815	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	95	40	55	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	120	65	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	440	170	270
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other	115	75	40	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,090	6,250	5,840	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,510	2,480	2,025	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,580	3,770	3,810	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	7,455	3,690	3,765	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	7,400	3,670	3,730	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	55	20	40	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	120	75	45	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	315	100	215
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	40	30	10	0	10	0
Other	70	45	25	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,675	9,510	9,160	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	11,510	6,285	5,225	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	10,875	5,885	4,990	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	635	405	230	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	7,160	3,230	3,935	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	61.6	66.1	57.0	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	58.2	61.9	54.5	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	5.5	6.4	4.4	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,670	9,510	9,155	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,545	2,910	3,630	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	12,130	6,605	5,525	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,090	3,580	2,515	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,040	3,025	3,015	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.6	43.2	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,510	6,285	5,225	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	75	85	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,350	6,210	5,135	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	9,600	5,165	4,435	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,045	705	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,510	6,290	5,225	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	75	85	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,345	6,210	5,140	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	1,390	930	460	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,450	440	1,010	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	450	345	100	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	725	90	640	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,170	275	900	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	195	60	135	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	2,320	860	1,455	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,310	2,230	80	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	425	145	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	770	550	220	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,510	6,285	5,225	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,350	6,210	5,135	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,220	930	295	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	350	285	65
22 Utilities	45	40	10	140	130	10
23 Construction	770	680	85	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	1,745	1,345	400	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	485	375	110	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,145	465	675	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	620	505	110	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	160	70	90	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	260	70	195	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	60	40	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	150	255	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	345	230	120	325	205	120
61 Educational services	730	205	525	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	1,380	165	1,215	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	115	55	55	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	595	200	395	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	385	385	390	220	170
91 Public administration	445	265	180	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,875	5,880	4,990	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	1,185	660	520	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	860	690	170	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	8,830	4,530	4,300	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,825	4,530	4,300	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,025	1,525	1,495	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,745	865	880	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,050	2,130	1,915	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,690	5,220	4,470	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,570	4,680	3,890	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	240	85	150	510	260	255
Public transit	25	15	10	65	55	15
Walked	680	315	365	780	345	430
Bicycle	65	45	20	85	60	20
Other method	105	75	35	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,690	5,220	4,470	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	4,020	2,115	1,900	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	2,895	1,425	1,475	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	1,880	1,105	770	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	510	275	235	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	385	300	90	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,690	5,220	4,470	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	665	535	135	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,795	1,245	545	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,525	1,875	1,650	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,815	655	1,160	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	375	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,335	715	615	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,385	6,735	5,640	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	12,205	6,650	5,555	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	12,195	6,645	5,550	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	170	105	70	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	12,020	6,540	5,485	20	10	10
Non-official languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	85	85	70	25	45
English and French	160	75	80	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,385	6,740	5,645	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	11,025	5,935	5,090	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	1,200	720	480	15	10	10
French	100	50	55	50	20	30
Non-official language	45	35	10	200	80	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	45	35	15	35	10	25
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,085	11,170	10,910	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	20,045	10,165	9,880	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	2,040	1,010	1,030	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	870	450	420	1,170	535	630
Migrants	1,170	560	610	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	1,140	540	600	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,130	530	595	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	270	150	120
External migrants	30	20	10	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,060	10,650	10,410	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	15,115	7,705	7,400	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	5,950	2,940	3,010	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	2,540	1,295	1,240	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	3,410	1,645	1,765	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	3,325	1,595	1,730	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	3,290	1,570	1,715	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	15	550	275	275
External migrants	85	50	35	155	60	95