Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Hyacinthe, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Hyacinthe, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint-Hyacinthe, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Hyacinthe, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,648	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,236	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,050	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,483	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	294.5	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	188.97	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,650	26,400	29,250	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	7,885	3,995	3,890	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	2,615	1,350	1,260	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	2,495	1,245	1,250	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	34,540	17,045	17,495	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	2,860	1,410	1,450	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	3,505	1,705	1,800	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	3,240	1,685	1,550	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	3,030	1,535	1,495	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	3,240	1,665	1,575	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	2,900	1,445	1,455	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	3,100	1,530	1,570	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	4,075	1,955	2,120	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	4,425	2,155	2,270	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	4,175	1,955	2,225	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	13,220	5,355	7,865	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	3,785	1,775	2,010	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	3,185	1,415	1,775	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	2,245	900	1,340	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	1,800	650	1,155	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	2,195	615	1,580	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	1,290	415	880	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	690	165	520	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	195	30	160	290	85	205
100 years and over	25	0	25	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.1	13.3	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	62.1	64.6	59.8	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	23.8	20.3	26.9	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	3.9	2.3	5.4	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	45.0	43.0	46.8	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	47.0	44.0	49.6	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,485	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	8,895	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,385	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,480	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	605	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,215	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,900	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,480	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	9,945	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	9,165	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	2,940	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	2,285	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,495	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,760	22,400	25,355	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	25,270	12,625	12,650	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	14,350	7,160	7,190	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	10,920	5,465	5,460	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	22,490	9,780	12,705	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	14,200	7,300	6,900	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	640	265	370	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	4,155	1,545	2,600	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	3,495	660	2,830	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,835	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	8,915	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	2,765	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	2,180	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	980	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,840	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	12,160	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	6,730	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	5,425	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,675	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	2,055	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,160	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	7,275	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	4,885	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	1,990	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	1,975	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,415	5,775	6,640	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,485	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	14,595	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,180	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,410	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,770	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	9,950	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	820	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,610	26,020	28,585	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	90	55	40	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	38,735	17,265	21,475	40	25	15
English and French	15,545	8,575	6,975	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	230	130	100	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,610	26,020	28,590	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	525	265	255	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	53,480	25,410	28,070	1,415	690	720
English and French	390	215	170	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	220	125	90	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	720	380	340	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,610	26,020	28,590	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	54,045	25,750	28,300	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	51,525	24,455	27,075	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	450	230	220	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	51,080	24,225	26,850	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	2,520	1,290	1,225	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,520	1,295	1,225	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	300	230	100	55	50
Berber languages	125	65	55	5	0	0
Kabyle	95	50	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	230	175	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	400	230	170	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	10	5	10
Vietnamese	20	10	10	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,390	685	705	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	35	30	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	65	35	30	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	110	50	60
Czech	0	0	0	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	5	165	60	105
Russian	20	10	10	160	65	95
Serbian	5	5	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	5	0	0	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	45	50
Danish	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dutch	10	10	0	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	25	15	10	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	55	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	5	0	0	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	20	10	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	65	30	35	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	25	35	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,175	565	605	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	325	175	145
Portuguese	55	25	35	780	375	405
Romanian	20	5	10	35	15	15
Spanish	1,045	510	535	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	160	140	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	15	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	25	260	115	150
Chinese languages	50	25	20	255	110	145
Cantonese	10	5	5	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	35	20	20	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	35	5	30
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	25	30	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	360	165	190
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	10	5	5	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	560	275	285	780	355	425
English and French	225	110	115	175	90	85
English and non-official language	20	10	10	575	255	315
French and non-official language	285	135	150	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,605	26,020	28,585	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	53,750	25,595	28,160	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	52,295	24,840	27,455	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	285	140	145	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	52,015	24,700	27,310	425	205	220
Non-official languages	1,455	750	700	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,455	755	705	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	130	110	50	20	20
Berber languages	50	30	25	0	5	0
Kabyle	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	100	90	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	100	90	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	930	470	460	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Serbian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	465	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	15	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	55	30	30	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	785	395	395	480	220	255
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	50	20	30
Portuguese	20	10	10	290	120	165
Romanian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Spanish	750	375	370	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	120	60	65
Chinese languages	40	20	20	125	55	70
Cantonese	5	5	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	855	430	430	1,475	670	810
English and French	155	80	70	95	45	50
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	620	305	320	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,605	26,020	28,585	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	51,350	24,320	27,025	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	1,580	865	710	1,610	785	830
French	820	415	405	685	315	370
Non-official language	740	360	385	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	740	355	380	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	35	20	15	10	5	5
English and non-official language	70	30	40	20	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,640	21,440	23,205	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,595	20,985	22,610	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,115	35,898	26,923	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,600	20,985	22,620	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,040	31,718	24,895	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,525	18,925	19,600	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,830	33,651	22,890	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,835	15,915	18,920	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,276	7,042	9,104	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,385	15,575	14,805	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,795	34,306	25,650	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	44,645	21,440	23,200	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,560	20,985	22,575	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,631	44,936	32,770	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,565	20,985	22,580	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,458	36,778	28,443	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,430	18,880	19,555	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,632	43,100	28,424	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,810	15,880	18,930	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,006	8,154	9,720	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,385	15,590	14,795	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,578	41,201	29,652	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	44,645	21,440	23,200	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,600	7,410	6,195	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,137	46,138	38,579	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,626	57,532	42,367	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	85.8	75.6	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	68.1	60.3	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.1	24.4	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	44,640	21,440	23,205	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	1,050	455	595	1,445	635	805
With total income	43,595	20,980	22,615	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.9	97.5	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,515	2,030	2,485	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	8,730	3,320	5,415	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	7,840	3,270	4,570	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	3,130	3,365	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	5,745	3,020	2,720	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	3,580	1,955	1,625	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,360	860	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,590	945	650	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	905	550	360	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	605	405	200	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	1,370	1,000	370	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	955	685	270	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	415	315	105	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,645	21,435	23,205	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	1,040	455	585	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	43,605	20,980	22,620	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.9	97.5	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,710	2,070	2,640	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	9,235	3,520	5,710	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	9,530	4,180	5,345	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	8,440	4,330	4,110	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	5,330	2,915	2,415	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,720	1,160	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,575	920	660	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	750	480	270	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	1,160	845	310	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	385	275	110	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	235	165	70	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	540	410	130	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	44,645	21,440	23,205	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	14,260	5,860	8,400	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	30,385	15,580	14,805	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	68.1	72.7	63.8	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,815	1,875	1,940	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	2,430	1,010	1,415	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	4,655	2,020	2,635	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	4,385	1,945	2,445	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	4,510	2,250	2,255	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	3,665	2,075	1,595	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	1,350	910	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	925	530	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	1,225	715	510	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	1,985	1,410	580	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	640	425	210	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	425	290	135	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	925	695	230	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,480	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,905	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,229	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,945	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,889	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,781	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,535	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,718	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,481	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,480	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,038	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,493	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,950	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,642	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,498	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,530	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,510	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,506	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,480	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,215	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,745	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,300	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,495	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,840	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,745	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,480	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	910	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	505	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,485	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	530	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,225	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,940	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,950	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,685	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,510	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,180	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	975	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,600	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	600	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	570	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,910	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,224	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,777	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,085	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,146	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,511	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,014	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,877	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,620	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,552	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,853	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,950	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,055	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,823	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,135	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,249	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,708	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,885	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,048	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,360	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,630	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,055	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,378	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,690	5,435	6,260	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,449	29,413	24,448	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,729	26,682	23,454	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,635	5,385	6,245	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,069	35,198	33,094	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,260	29,605	28,962	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,460	15,810	17,650	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	5,575	2,600	2,975	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	6,850	2,930	3,920	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	7,315	3,465	3,855	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	7,385	3,650	3,735	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	6,330	3,165	3,165	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	19,035	9,610	9,425	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	5,805	2,920	2,885	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	4,905	2,445	2,465	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	3,945	2,005	1,945	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	2,660	1,360	1,300	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	1,715	885	830	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,495	25,420	27,075	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	9,375	4,750	4,630	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	3,175	1,615	1,560	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	32,585	16,020	16,565	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	10,530	4,650	5,880	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,860	3,865	4,995	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	1,685	860	825	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	565	280	285	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	5,100	2,365	2,740	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	2,075	645	1,430	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.2	18.4	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	18.1	17.8	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	17.3	18.3	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.8	16.5	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	19.7	13.9	24.3	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,525	2,150	2,375	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	835	395	440	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	290	135	150	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	3,435	1,665	1,770	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	255	85	165	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.5	8.8	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.3	9.5	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.4	9.6	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.7	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.8	2.8	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	52,275	25,305	26,975	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	15,320	8,315	7,005	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	52,150	25,230	26,920	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	4,240	2,025	2,210	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,235	2,025	2,210	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	400	340	65	35	30
Berber languages	200	110	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	160	85	70	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	345	285	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	630	345	285	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	25	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	10	0	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	125	75	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	55	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,580	1,145	1,435	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	20	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	10	0	110	65	50
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	275	100	175
Russian	10	10	0	225	80	145
Serbian	10	15	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	55	40	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	10	0	0	160	70	95
Danish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Dutch	15	10	0	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	70	40	30	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	10	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	55	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	30	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	15	10	10	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	45	25	20
Iranian languages	45	25	25	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,365	1,025	1,340	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	520	270	250
Portuguese	135	50	80	895	395	500
Romanian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Spanish	2,175	950	1,225	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	525	285	235	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	235	130	105	15	10	0
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	105	85	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	100	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	55	285	135	150
Chinese languages	90	50	35	280	135	145
Cantonese	20	15	10	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	10	10	0	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,730	24,530	26,200	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,875	4,520	4,355	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	41,855	20,010	21,850	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,765	895	875	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,035	23,660	25,375	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,305	1,685	1,620	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	300	170	130	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	140	85	60	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	280	140	145	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	1,215	575	635	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	460	240	220	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	750	335	410	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,365	715	655	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	75	75	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,305	1,685	1,625	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	450	195	250	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	580	315	270	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	490	245	245	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	1,605	830	775	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	175	95	80	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,310	1,685	1,625	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	1,125	545	580	1,585	650	935
Brazil	20	10	10	40	10	30
Colombia	725	355	365	20	0	15
El Salvador	25	0	20	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	75	45	30	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	10	30
Mexico	60	15	45	105	35	75
Peru	45	25	20	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	110	50	60	205	100	105
Europe	475	285	195	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	25	15	10
Croatia	10	0	10	65	40	30
France	265	170	90	115	75	45
Germany	25	25	0	1,135	520	615
Greece	0	10	0	35	25	10
Hungary	10	0	0	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italy	25	15	10	265	160	100
Netherlands	10	0	0	505	250	250
Poland	10	10	10	230	80	155
Portugal	30	0	25	665	315	350
Romania	0	0	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	10	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	70	25	45	905	480	430
Africa	1,275	655	620	365	160	210
Algeria	265	135	130	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	120	70	50	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	15	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	855	430	425	80	45	40
Asia	430	195	235	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	30	45	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	30
India	10	0	10	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	35	25	15
Iraq	55	20	30	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	15	25	15	10
Philippines	10	0	15	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	45	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	150	70	80	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	710	655	685	340	345
Americas	355	180	175	90	40	50
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	215	105	105	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	45	35	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	10	10	10
Europe	85	45	40	185	110	75
France	50	35	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	80	35	40
Africa	730	395	330	25	20	10
Algeria	145	75	65	0	0	0
Cameroon	155	85	70	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	100	50	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	0	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	45	0	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	115	55	10	0	0
Asia	195	90	110	340	140	205
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Philippines	10	0	10	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	45	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,515	1,795	1,720	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,080	1,145	930	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,900	22,480	24,420	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,040	1,530	1,505	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,130	610	525	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	620	390	225	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	515	220	295	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	660	315	345	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,230	595	630	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	490	250	245	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	470	230	240	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	275	135	145	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	190	95	95	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	20	0	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	52,000	25,175	26,830	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	45	60	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,395	25,375	27,015	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	305	155	150	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	155	145	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	135	125	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	40	20	25	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,355	670	690	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,345	665	680	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,205	580	625	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	85	55	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,840	24,600	26,240	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,105	1,590	1,520	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	20	40	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	135	65	75	490	235	250
Black	1,170	605	565	240	80	155
Filipino	10	0	15	505	150	360
Latin American	1,005	485	520	270	110	160
Arab	510	290	220	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	45	20	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	25	15	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	0	135	55	80
Japanese	10	0	0	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	40	15	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	10	30	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	49,390	23,830	25,560	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,495	25,420	27,075	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	825	835	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,485	720	760	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	0	0	10	80	65	15
Métis	180	105	80	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	40,615	19,425	21,190	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	155	65	90	115	55	60
American	225	110	115	1,550	785	765
Canadian	39,215	18,730	20,485	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,585	800	785	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	15,225	7,580	7,645	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	2,725	1,275	1,450	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	500	235	270	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	1,765	780	985	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	645	345	300	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	0	0	0	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	25	30	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	12,420	6,215	6,210	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	35	25	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,365	6,180	6,180	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	790	430	360	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	10	10	0	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	245	120	120	445	215	230
Dutch	130	65	60	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	0	10	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	350	200	150	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	10	0	10	30	10	20
Swiss	80	40	40	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	15	0	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	0	0	0	1,275	615	660
Finnish	0	0	0	705	350	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	635	250	380
Norwegian	10	10	0	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	0	0	0	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	285	160	115	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	15	15	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	10	0	10	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	165	55	110
Estonian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	50	25	25	1,620	715	905
Latvian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	15	10	10	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	105	50	55	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	20	10	15	595	305	295
Russian	45	35	0	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	0	0	0	275	140	135
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	10	35
Southern European origins	935	445	490	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	280	145	135
Italian	525	275	250	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	195	60	140	1,690	835	855
Serbian	20	15	10	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	75	30	45
Spanish	185	90	95	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	10	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	25	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	20	10	15	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	200	100	95	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	20	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian	115	60	50	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,195	600	600	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	25	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	50	0	40
Chilean	15	0	10	30	25	10
Colombian	835	400	435	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	35	10	30	15	10
Guyanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	95	50	50	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Peruvian	70	40	30	15	0	15
Salvadorean	50	15	40	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	0	25
African origins	1,710	885	825	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	695	370	325	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	245	135	115	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	120	65	65	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	30	25	20	15	10
North African origins	660	360	300	45	15	25
Algerian	170	115	60	0	0	0
Berber	230	115	115	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	10	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	155	75	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	50	45	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	65	85	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	160	55	100
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	215	95	120	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	95	125	170	70	95
Asian origins	770	400	370	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	455	245	210	340	180	160
Afghan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	105	45	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	80	40	40
Iraqi	70	30	35	15	0	10
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	0	25	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	15	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	65	35	35	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	65	35	30	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	10	10	10
Pakistani	20	0	10	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	250	125	125	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	25	10	20
Chinese	170	85	85	680	350	335
Filipino	20	0	20	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Japanese	10	0	10	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	55	85
Laotian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	50	20	30
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	215	190
Australian	0	0	0	230	120	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,485	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	12,965	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	12,520	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,485	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	2,855	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	22,630	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,480	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	4,560	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,625	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,220	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,860	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,485	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,540	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	4,965	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	2,500	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,985	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,485	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,350	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,485	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	24,855	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	625	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,485	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	6,720	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,520	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,685	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,190	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,590	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,220	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,485	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,215	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,265	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,485	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,995	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,295	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,480	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,270	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,430	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,700	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,415	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,455	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,300	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,240	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,340	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,930	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,410	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,015	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,860	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.0	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,918	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	254,336	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,485	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	648	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	671	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,645	21,445	23,205	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,285	5,790	5,495	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,845	4,960	5,885	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,510	10,690	11,820	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,915	4,515	3,400	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,715	2,855	2,865	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,200	1,660	540	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,755	3,175	4,580	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	590	920	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,330	2,415	2,920	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	3,510	1,515	1,995	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	205	280	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	125	145	465	310	160
Master's degree	955	480	480	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	85	15	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,865	13,735	14,130	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,235	3,025	2,210	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,130	2,950	3,180	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	7,760	8,745	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,945	3,320	2,630	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,365	2,120	2,250	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,580	1,200	385	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,445	2,245	3,195	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,010	420	590	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,105	1,775	2,325	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	2,685	1,135	1,545	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	140	245	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	85	125	325	190	135
Master's degree	735	345	395	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	65	20	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,645	21,445	23,205	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,130	10,750	11,380	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	1,815	415	1,395	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	1,815	415	1,400	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	655	325	325	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	120	25	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	510	205	305	775	240	530
Humanities	1,135	510	620	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	765	345	420	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	10	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	205	120	85
54. History	55	35	20	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	130	40	85	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,600	450	1,155	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	70	80	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	80	530	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	300	120	175	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	50	15	30
42. Psychology	230	30	200	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	220	140	80	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	4,995	1,700	3,295	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	15	175	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,805	1,685	3,120	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	350	325	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	140	200	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	60	25	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	80	20	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	605	425	175	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	380	145	400	270	130
25. Library science	35	20	20	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	30	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,410	4,100	310	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	120	85	35	140	95	50
14. Engineering	320	255	60	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	800	695	105	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,305	30	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	930	895	30	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	905	865	40	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,070	735	335	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	675	315	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	20	465	350	110
Health and related fields	3,685	750	2,935	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	95	60	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	3,490	625	2,860	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,865	920	945	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	340	870	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	330	265	65	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	10	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,870	13,735	14,130	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	5,975	5,385	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	1,050	235	815	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	1,045	235	815	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	475	230	245	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	355	130	225	515	140	375
Humanities	685	305	380	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	50	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	0	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	195	240	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	105	55	50
54. History	20	10	10	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	105	40	65	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	315	935	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	60	65	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	55	440	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	215	65	145	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	30	10	15
42. Psychology	175	15	165	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	165	110	55	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	3,845	1,230	2,615	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,720	1,215	2,505	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	465	230	235	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	110	165	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	35	15	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	515	370	145	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	350	120	340	230	105
25. Library science	25	10	15	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,275	3,020	260	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	30	90	45	40
14. Engineering	260	205	55	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	545	90	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	940	915	30	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	655	30	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	645	615	30	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	585	300	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	815	535	280	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	15	340	230	105
Health and related fields	2,605	520	2,085	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	75	60	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	2,440	425	2,010	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,455	720	735	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	930	260	675	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	235	180	55	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	275	10	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,645	21,445	23,200	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,130	10,745	11,385	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,515	10,695	11,820	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	21,500	10,110	11,395	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	21,305	9,995	11,310	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	200	115	85	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,010	580	425	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	50	20	1,340	805	530
Philippines	10	0	10	185	40	145
India	0	0	10	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	45	15	25
France	185	120	65	45	35	10
Other	695	380	315	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,870	13,740	14,130	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,365	5,975	5,390	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,505	7,760	8,745	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	15,590	7,240	8,340	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	15,455	7,165	8,290	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	130	80	55	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	515	400	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	10	720	410	315
Philippines	10	0	10	140	40	100
India	0	0	0	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	10	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	10	40	15	25
France	165	110	55	30	15	10
Other	660	350	305	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	44,645	21,440	23,200	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	27,690	14,280	13,410	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	25,990	13,320	12,670	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	1,695	955	740	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	16,955	7,165	9,790	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	62.0	66.6	57.8	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	58.2	62.1	54.6	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.7	5.5	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	44,645	21,445	23,205	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,915	6,630	9,290	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	28,730	14,815	13,915	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,860	7,595	6,265	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,865	7,220	7,645	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.2	42.7	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,690	14,280	13,415	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	325	270	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,095	13,950	13,140	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	24,220	12,265	11,955	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,880	1,690	1,190	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,690	14,275	13,415	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	325	270	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,095	13,955	13,140	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,445	795	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,840	1,195	2,650	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	915	430	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	2,195	315	1,885	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	715	1,945	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	525	260	260	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	6,650	2,705	3,940	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,120	3,985	140	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	420	160	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,940	1,995	945	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,690	14,280	13,415	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	325	270	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,095	13,955	13,140	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	845	580	270	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	45	0	785	685	95
22 Utilities	145	90	55	145	105	35
23 Construction	1,570	1,410	155	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	4,985	3,460	1,530	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	1,220	905	315	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	3,340	1,555	1,785	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,005	870	140	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	290	155	130	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	410	790	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	170	100	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,280	580	695	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	895	545	350	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	1,810	520	1,290	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	3,515	595	2,920	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	1,790	660	1,125	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,530	640	885	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	980	575	400	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,990	13,320	12,670	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	1,420	630	790	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	40	35	10	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	1,985	1,580	410	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	22,545	11,075	11,465	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,540	11,080	11,470	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,435	7,485	8,940	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,455	935	520	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,645	2,645	2,000	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,530	12,655	11,875	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,515	10,785	9,730	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	370	560	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	475	240	240	400	155	245
Walked	2,000	860	1,145	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	375	285	85	510	340	165
Other method	235	120	110	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,530	12,655	11,875	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	12,375	5,830	6,545	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	6,990	3,585	3,405	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	2,720	1,640	1,085	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,285	805	485	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	1,160	795	360	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,530	12,655	11,870	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,480	1,165	310	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,015	3,220	1,790	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,470	3,335	4,140	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,115	1,590	2,520	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,940	725	1,215	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,505	2,620	1,895	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,535	15,120	14,420	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	28,885	14,775	14,115	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	28,845	14,745	14,095	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	385	265	115	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	28,460	14,485	13,980	80	35	45
Non-official languages	45	25	15	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	345	305	310	165	150
English and French	580	325	255	70	30	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	135	110
French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,540	15,120	14,420	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	25,010	12,620	12,390	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	4,035	2,210	1,830	245	125	120
French	275	190	80	435	240	200
Non-official language	170	95	70	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	10	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	160	95	70	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	0	45	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,000	25,120	26,875	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	44,310	21,415	22,895	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	7,690	3,710	3,985	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	5,075	2,525	2,550	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	2,615	1,190	1,430	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	2,380	1,060	1,325	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	2,325	1,035	1,290	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,675	850	820
External migrants	235	130	110	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,850	24,115	25,735	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	29,680	14,480	15,200	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	20,170	9,635	10,535	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	11,980	5,770	6,210	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	8,190	3,870	4,320	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	7,015	3,270	3,745	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	6,905	3,215	3,695	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	110	60	55	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	1,175	600	580	950	465	490