Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,443	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	114,344	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,461	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,061	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	125.5	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	936.02	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,445	58,205	59,240	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	19,600	10,065	9,540	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	6,500	3,330	3,165	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	7,125	3,645	3,480	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,975	3,090	2,890	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	76,385	38,260	38,120	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	6,385	3,230	3,160	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	6,980	3,620	3,360	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	6,655	3,345	3,305	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	7,070	3,500	3,570	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	7,585	3,815	3,775	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	7,100	3,535	3,565	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	7,535	3,745	3,790	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	9,150	4,610	4,540	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	9,535	4,725	4,810	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	8,385	4,140	4,245	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	21,455	9,875	11,580	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	7,420	3,565	3,855	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	5,515	2,710	2,805	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	3,690	1,765	1,925	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,475	1,060	1,420	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,365	780	1,580	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,530	555	970	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	655	185	470	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	160	35	120	20	5	20
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.3	16.1	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.7	64.3	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	18.3	17.0	19.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.7	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	43.1	42.1	44.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,065	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	28,960	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,070	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,545	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,160	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,865	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	550	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	885	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	15,440	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	18,265	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	7,040	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	6,240	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,700	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,840	48,140	49,700	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	56,985	28,420	28,560	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	30,745	15,350	15,400	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	26,235	13,070	13,165	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	40,855	19,720	21,140	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	27,105	14,910	12,195	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,250	565	685	845	370	470
Divorced	7,085	2,970	4,115	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	5,415	1,270	4,145	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,565	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	18,310	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	6,755	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	6,015	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,475	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,565	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	27,990	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	13,085	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,575	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	4,015	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,555	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,990	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	14,800	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	13,185	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	5,170	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	5,645	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,575	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	3,515	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,580	10,365	10,215	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	32,660	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,390	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,270	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,960	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	15,440	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,515	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,145	57,705	58,445	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	910	505	405	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	67,325	31,290	36,030	85	40	45
English and French	47,800	25,860	21,945	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	115	45	70	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,150	57,705	58,445	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	4,140	2,130	2,015	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	111,215	55,180	56,030	1,575	815	755
English and French	690	355	335	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	100	40	65	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,485	2,305	2,180	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.0	3.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,150	57,700	58,445	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	114,835	57,050	57,790	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	112,325	55,760	56,560	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	3,645	1,870	1,770	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	108,675	53,890	54,785	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	2,515	1,285	1,225	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,505	1,280	1,225	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	200	135	50	25	25
Berber languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	170	105	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	265	165	105	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	20	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	5	0	5	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	45	25	20	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	20	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	5	0	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	880	835	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	65	80	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	65	35	30
Russian	45	15	25	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	410	205	205	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	10	0	20	10	5
Dutch	60	30	30	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	290	145	145	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	25	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	50	25	25	25	20	10
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	550	500	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	225	135	85	25	15	10
Portuguese	200	105	100	15	5	5
Romanian	70	35	30	10	10	5
Spanish	560	270	290	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	40	70	350	150	195
Chinese languages	110	40	65	350	155	195
Cantonese	35	15	20	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	70	25	40	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	30	5	25
Lao	25	15	15	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,310	655	655	675	345	330
English and French	1,005	515	485	220	115	100
English and non-official language	55	25	25	420	210	215
French and non-official language	205	90	115	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,150	57,705	58,445	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	114,560	56,910	57,655	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	113,740	56,515	57,220	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	3,450	1,770	1,680	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	110,290	54,750	55,540	860	420	435
Non-official languages	820	395	430	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	390	430	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	50	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	90	40	50	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	265	280	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	50	60	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	180	190	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	20	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	245	125	125	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	220	100	120
Chinese languages	55	30	30	215	95	120
Cantonese	10	5	5	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,585	795	790	830	385	445
English and French	975	490	480	120	60	60
English and non-official language	50	25	25	680	315	370
French and non-official language	440	220	225	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	115	55	65	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,150	57,705	58,445	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	105,810	52,355	53,455	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	7,255	3,780	3,475	1,250	590	660
French	1,755	870	880	890	425	470
Non-official language	1,040	550	490	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	5	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,030	545	485	1,245	575	675
English and French	65	30	30	20	10	10
English and non-official language	185	100	85	35	15	20
French and non-official language	40	15	25	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,125	47,045	48,080	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,185	45,700	46,485	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,816	39,502	28,391	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,210	45,700	46,510	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	34,308	25,945	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,160	41,810	40,350	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,718	37,248	24,802	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,525	32,495	38,030	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,750	6,752	8,459	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,350	35,130	32,220	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,292	37,716	27,220	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,125	47,045	48,080	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,200	45,610	46,590	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,538	46,520	34,682	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,225	45,605	46,615	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,587	37,597	29,663	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,875	41,630	40,245	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,018	44,606	31,203	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,920	32,610	38,315	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,809	8,116	9,398	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,345	35,030	32,320	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,155	43,387	32,485	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,125	47,045	48,075	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,055	16,970	14,090	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,269	50,596	40,127	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,187	56,636	44,625	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.5	77.9	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.6	71.4	64.8	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.5	22.1	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,125	47,045	48,080	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,940	1,345	1,595	920	485	435
With total income	92,180	45,695	46,485	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,990	4,195	5,795	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	16,660	6,380	10,280	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	14,630	6,315	8,315	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	12,895	6,280	6,610	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	11,260	5,865	5,400	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	8,385	4,805	3,585	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	5,880	3,555	2,325	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	2,655	1,780	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	1,730	895	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,145	505	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	3,765	2,770	995	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,770	2,030	740	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	990	740	250	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,125	47,050	48,075	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,915	1,345	1,570	920	485	435
With after-tax income	92,210	45,700	46,510	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,285	6,190	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	17,575	6,810	10,770	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	18,005	8,065	9,945	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	16,555	8,595	7,960	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	12,120	6,845	5,280	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	7,860	4,665	3,190	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	4,405	2,745	1,655	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,185	1,495	695	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	3,025	2,205	820	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	795	330	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	595	425	165	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,310	975	330	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,125	47,045	48,075	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	27,780	11,920	15,860	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	67,345	35,130	32,220	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	70.8	74.7	67.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,085	4,110	3,975	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	5,090	2,160	2,930	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	9,710	4,140	5,570	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	8,815	3,850	4,970	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,860	4,345	4,520	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	7,625	4,040	3,590	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	5,575	3,400	2,170	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	4,220	2,645	1,570	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	2,105	1,370	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	5,895	4,335	1,560	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,410	555	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,260	900	360	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,670	2,025	645	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,778	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,653	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,440	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,603	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,760	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,620	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,688	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,137	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,065	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,659	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,876	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,440	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,264	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,612	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,620	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,336	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,373	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,065	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,335	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,510	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,650	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,515	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,410	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,470	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,595	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,155	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,220	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,020	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,090	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,755	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,365	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,630	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,465	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,845	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,560	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,255	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,145	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,045	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,870	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,455	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,155	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,600	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,405	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,035	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,865	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,510	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,535	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,970	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,279	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,140	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,796	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,250	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,270	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,772	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,130	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,380	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,343	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,076	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,500	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,561	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,457	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,140	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,374	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,079	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,245	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,485	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,408	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,320	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,700	9,530	9,165	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,789	32,584	25,538	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,441	28,829	24,318	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,695	9,395	9,300	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,851	37,927	33,754	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,479	31,576	29,370	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,700	57,095	57,605	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,045	31,650	33,400	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	8,715	4,290	4,430	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	12,020	5,340	6,680	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	14,345	7,000	7,340	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	15,020	7,550	7,470	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	14,945	7,470	7,470	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	49,655	25,445	24,210	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	14,075	7,195	6,880	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	13,060	6,705	6,350	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	10,525	5,345	5,180	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	7,635	3,960	3,680	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	4,360	2,240	2,120	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,700	57,095	57,610	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	23,325	11,950	11,375	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,870	4,000	3,870	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	72,050	35,975	36,080	0	0	0
65 years and over	19,320	9,170	10,150	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,960	6,350	7,600	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,360	1,285	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	790	395	390	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,860	3,715	4,150	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,445	1,280	2,170	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.1	13.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	11.4	11.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.9	10.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.3	11.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.8	14.0	21.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,405	3,240	3,160	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,135	605	530	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	350	190	160	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,365	0	0	0
65 years and over	435	175	265	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.7	5.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.8	4.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.9	6.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,700	57,095	57,605	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	114,615	57,055	57,565	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	48,385	26,075	22,310	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	113,760	56,580	57,185	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	5,925	2,920	3,010	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	30	20	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	15	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,900	2,905	2,995	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	250	205	70	50	20
Berber languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	240	185	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	410	225	180	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	45	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	15	65	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	15	0	15	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	175	95	85	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	90	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	10	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,640	2,280	2,355	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	225	120	105	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	120	105	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	20	0	25	20	10
Czech	10	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	50	25	30
Russian	75	35	45	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	20	10	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	690	390	305	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	85	35	55	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	560	330	230	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	15	15	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	15	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	20	20	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,795	1,820	1,975	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	575	295	280	130	45	85
Portuguese	270	165	110	55	30	30
Romanian	90	45	50	15	0	10
Spanish	3,005	1,395	1,615	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	25	15	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	45	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	20	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	70	95	55	25	35
American Sign Language	15	10	10	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	125	50	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	65	305	150	155
Chinese languages	130	60	65	300	145	155
Cantonese	65	30	35	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	30	50	40	25	15
Lao	60	20	35	10	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	25	15	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,695	57,095	57,610	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,580	56,610	56,970	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,170	11,955	11,215	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,410	44,655	45,755	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,120	485	635	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,700	57,095	57,610	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	110,375	55,005	55,370	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,095	1,985	2,110	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	1,550	825	720	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	505	245	260	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	575	245	325	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	965	430	530	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	420	185	230	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	545	245	300	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	510	235	270	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	225	105	125	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,100	1,985	2,110	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	640	270	375	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	640	325	315	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	905	440	465	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,675	850	830	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	235	105	130	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,095	1,985	2,110	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	865	355	510	700	295	410
Brazil	15	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	55	25	30	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	90	25	65	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	40	15	25	45	20	20
Peru	60	25	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	230	85	145	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	345	155	190	45	20	30
Europe	2,075	1,095	985	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	860	430	430	80	50	30
Germany	185	95	90	440	245	195
Greece	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	155	95	65	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	0	10	135	70	65
Poland	50	35	20	35	10	15
Portugal	125	95	30	10	10	0
Romania	70	30	45	10	0	10
Russian Federation	25	10	15	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	20	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	480	235	250	355	215	140
Africa	625	360	265	175	125	50
Algeria	120	65	55	10	0	0
Egypt	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	135	80	55	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	10	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	325	190	135	45	35	15
Asia	525	175	345	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	30	135	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	50	25	30
Lebanon	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	55	10	50	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	95	40	55	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	125	60	65	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	505	235	270	1,115	470	640
Americas	115	45	70	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	30	10	25	10	0	10
Haiti	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	0	0	0
Europe	135	60	70	170	85	85
France	100	55	50	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	35	20	20
Africa	200	105	90	15	10	0
Algeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	10	10	0
Asia	50	15	35	835	345	495
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	20	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,700	57,095	57,610	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,620	2,260	2,360	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,240	2,710	2,530	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	104,840	52,125	52,720	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,630	1,200	1,430	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,315	660	655	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	400	240	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	675	260	410	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	370	630	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	145	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,695	57,090	57,610	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,455	690	765	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,385	665	720	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	695	345	355	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	660	305	350	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	20	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	25	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	25	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,240	56,400	56,840	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,700	57,090	57,605	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	290	145	150	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,405	56,950	57,460	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,700	57,095	57,605	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,040	520	525	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,035	515	520	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	895	445	450	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	125	60	65	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,105	1,995	2,110	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,085	1,985	2,100	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,575	1,765	1,815	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	195	245	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	40	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	10	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,550	54,580	54,970	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,700	57,095	57,610	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,455	1,135	1,315	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	25	40	500	275	225
Chinese	230	50	180	415	170	240
Black	845	445	405	270	120	150
Filipino	75	20	60	1,190	480	710
Latin American	435	200	225	130	75	60
Arab	390	220	170	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	250	110	140	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	0	10	30	20	10
Korean	30	10	20	70	20	50
Japanese	20	15	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	15	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	112,250	55,955	56,295	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,700	57,090	57,610	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	5,145	2,515	2,630	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,505	2,225	2,280	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	90	40	45	390	195	200
Métis	585	265	315	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	87,375	43,305	44,070	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	540	280	260	165	65	95
American	750	385	360	675	310	365
Canadian	83,995	41,550	42,445	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Québécois	3,340	1,720	1,620	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,590	21,870	21,720	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	11,375	5,545	5,835	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,370	1,540	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	7,335	3,590	3,750	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,690	1,325	1,365	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	120	55	65	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	265	115	155	1,235	595	640
French origins	31,235	15,655	15,580	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Breton	185	105	80	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	31,095	15,575	15,525	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,400	2,030	2,370	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	110	75	35	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	1,365	635	730	175	85	90
Dutch	505	250	255	1,765	815	945
Flemish	20	0	15	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	2,100	975	1,120	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	625	285	340	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	145	80	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	105	65	40	555	275	280
Finnish	10	10	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	10	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	35	25	15	1,380	690	690
Swedish	45	30	20	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	1,200	630	565	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	25	20	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	0
Czech	20	0	15	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	180	70	110	485	250	235
Latvian	25	10	15	50	25	20
Lithuanian	15	0	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	225	225	1,140	530	605
Romanian	150	60	85	130	60	75
Russian	110	60	50	820	365	460
Slovak	35	20	20	110	60	55
Ukrainian	325	195	135	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	4,170	2,175	1,995	1,490	690	795
Albanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	55	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	90	60	90	50	40
Italian	2,570	1,270	1,295	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	655	370	285	70	30	35
Serbian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	20	10	10	45	15	30
Spanish	755	395	360	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	135	90	450	175	280
Basque	25	0	20	20	0	20
Jewish	45	20	30	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	110	40	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	485	190	290	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	35	40	15	0	0
Dominican	75	20	55	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	260	105	150	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	20	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	0	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	690	370	325	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Chilean	130	65	60	25	20	10
Colombian	135	65	70	25	15	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	25	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	15	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	40	35	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,220	625	600	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	285	170	120	60	30	25
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	10	30	20	10
North African origins	580	275	305	35	15	20
Algerian	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber	100	65	40	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	40	75	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	225	105	120	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	50	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	10	0	0	15	15	10
South African	10	10	10	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	270	150	125	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	25	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	110	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,295	560	730	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	445	255	185	195	110	85
Afghan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	85	70	15	10	10
Armenian	50	30	20	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	15	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	80	45	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	10	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins	110	50	55	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	105	50	50	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	270	495	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	335	110	225	625	240	380
Filipino	95	25	75	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Japanese	25	15	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	35	80	25	55
Laotian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	80	80	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	15	10	10	170	80	90
Australian	10	10	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	10	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	32,920	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	17,140	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	3,810	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	46,255	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	5,865	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,900	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,505	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,650	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,705	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	9,510	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	6,290	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	5,915	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,640	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,970	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	49,145	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	915	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	10,785	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,145	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,625	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,435	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,745	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,720	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,605	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,215	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,845	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,460	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,090	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	515	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,545	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,840	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,295	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,980	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,700	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,090	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,705	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	915	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,630	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,225	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,405	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,590	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,080	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,346	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,768	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,100	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.2	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,125	47,045	48,080	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,155	11,195	9,950	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,890	10,885	12,010	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,085	24,965	26,115	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,505	11,900	7,610	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,135	7,605	6,535	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,370	4,295	1,080	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,645	6,875	9,770	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,900	1,135	1,765	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,030	5,060	6,970	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	8,625	3,485	5,140	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	440	560	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	155	160	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,845	855	990	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	120	125	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,555	31,045	31,515	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,685	5,690	3,995	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,595	6,590	7,005	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,275	18,765	20,510	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,315	9,160	6,155	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,190	5,875	5,320	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,120	3,280	840	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	5,090	7,250	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,070	810	1,260	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,555	3,710	5,840	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	6,975	2,635	4,340	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	305	445	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	65	150	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,450	620	830	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	85	80	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,125	47,050	48,080	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,040	22,080	21,960	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,725	755	2,975	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	3,725	750	2,970	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,700	770	930	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	360	265	95	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	510	830	465	170	295
Humanities	2,490	1,035	1,455	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	35	190	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	35	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,550	665	885	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	40	95	70	25
54. History	180	105	70	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	310	105	205	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,795	970	2,825	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	125	295	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	90	1,085	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	750	240	505	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	25	85	45	10	35
42. Psychology	635	160	475	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	660	330	330	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	11,325	3,610	7,720	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	125	605	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,585	3,485	7,100	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,265	615	655	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	115	265	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	295	160	135	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	275	195	75	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	75	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,610	1,170	445	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,390	1,045	345	285	170	120
25. Library science	90	25	70	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	80	30	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,685	11,850	835	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	265	160	105	90	70	25
14. Engineering	990	860	130	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,440	2,160	285	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,300	3,230	70	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,025	2,905	120	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,665	2,535	130	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	770	375	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	620	340	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	150	35	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,500	1,000	5,505	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	150	170	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	820	5,290	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,820	2,415	2,405	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,675	625	2,050	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	985	770	220	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,050	925	125	455	420	35
Other	20	10	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	15	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,555	31,045	31,515	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,285	12,280	11,005	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,440	420	2,015	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,440	425	2,020	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	610	780	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	85	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,075	380	695	425	150	270
Humanities	1,540	650	890	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	25	135	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	405	485	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	15	85	70	15
54. History	155	95	55	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	190	45	145	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,065	705	2,365	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	85	245	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	60	915	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	590	180	415	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	40	10	35
42. Psychology	510	100	410	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	540	260	275	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	8,950	2,695	6,250	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	70	475	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,390	2,625	5,765	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	385	460	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	85	210	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	90	80	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,375	995	385	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,230	920	305	265	150	115
25. Library science	70	20	55	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,025	755	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	205	120	80	75	55	25
14. Engineering	815	700	120	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,850	1,595	255	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,425	60	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,270	115	735	695	35
48. Precision production	2,040	1,920	120	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	895	600	295	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	480	265	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	120	30	625	350	280
Health and related fields	5,100	745	4,355	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	140	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,790	615	4,175	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	15	40	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,870	1,920	1,950	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,070	445	1,625	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	50	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	840	640	195	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	760	120	345	320	25
Other	15	15	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,125	47,045	48,080	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,045	22,080	21,960	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,085	24,965	26,120	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	49,635	24,215	25,430	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	48,655	23,640	25,015	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	980	570	415	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	755	695	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	120	100	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	10	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	35	10	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	40	15	20
France	490	255	230	65	35	25
Other	660	335	325	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,555	31,045	31,510	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,280	12,280	11,005	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,275	18,765	20,510	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	38,240	18,250	19,990	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	37,525	17,830	19,690	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	720	420	305	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	520	515	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	65	60	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	25	10	20
France	355	185	170	55	30	20
Other	500	240	260	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,125	47,050	48,080	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	62,505	32,700	29,805	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	58,915	30,635	28,280	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,590	2,065	1,530	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	32,620	14,350	18,275	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	65.7	69.5	62.0	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	61.9	65.1	58.8	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.3	5.1	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,125	47,045	48,080	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,790	13,615	17,180	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	64,335	33,435	30,900	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,690	17,475	14,210	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,645	15,955	16,690	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.7	43.2	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,505	32,700	29,805	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	580	635	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,115	29,165	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	53,875	27,625	26,255	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,410	4,500	2,910	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,500	32,700	29,805	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	580	635	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,115	29,170	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	6,220	4,005	2,215	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,170	2,640	6,535	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,120	2,405	715	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	4,205	575	3,625	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,050	1,940	5,105	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,415	635	785	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	13,965	5,760	8,210	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,955	10,380	580	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,105	880	225	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,075	2,905	1,170	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,505	32,700	29,805	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	580	635	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,120	29,170	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,115	505	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	25	505	440	70
22 Utilities	345	240	110	160	115	50
23 Construction	4,700	4,160	545	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	8,510	6,220	2,290	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,230	1,585	645	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	8,140	3,700	4,445	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,240	2,540	705	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,040	590	450	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,990	740	1,245	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	755	460	290	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,125	1,530	1,595	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	35	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,355	1,435	925	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,675	910	2,760	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	7,680	1,015	6,665	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,140	585	560	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	3,795	1,535	2,260	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,680	1,300	1,380	775	415	355
91 Public administration	4,065	2,345	1,720	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,910	30,635	28,280	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,785	1,860	1,925	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	100	85	20	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	5,905	4,555	1,355	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	49,120	24,140	24,980	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,120	24,140	24,980	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,120	10,905	13,215	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,375	2,075	2,300	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,565	11,120	9,445	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	20	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,025	28,690	26,330	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,225	25,080	22,145	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,765	840	925	1,095	385	710
Public transit	2,700	1,115	1,590	720	315	405
Walked	2,365	1,060	1,300	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	510	355	155	470	285	190
Other method	460	245	215	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,025	28,690	26,335	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	19,155	8,865	10,290	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	14,785	7,300	7,485	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	10,035	6,000	4,035	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	5,865	3,565	2,305	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	5,180	2,965	2,220	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,025	28,690	26,335	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,520	4,270	1,250	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,625	7,250	4,370	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,825	7,315	8,510	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,440	3,110	5,330	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,300	1,480	2,820	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,310	5,260	4,055	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,040	34,350	31,690	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	63,370	32,910	30,455	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	63,315	32,885	30,435	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	2,470	1,455	1,010	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	60,850	31,430	29,420	260	95	165
Non-official languages	50	25	30	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	10	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,670	1,435	1,230	165	75	90
English and French	2,600	1,390	1,210	75	35	40
English and non-official language	10	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,040	34,350	31,690	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	47,835	24,430	23,400	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	15,970	8,710	7,255	210	80	130
French	1,890	1,035	855	825	330	500
Non-official language	245	120	125	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	250	120	130	305	135	170
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	25	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,475	56,515	56,960	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	99,980	49,950	50,030	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	13,495	6,565	6,930	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	8,205	3,905	4,300	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	5,295	2,660	2,635	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	5,095	2,560	2,540	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,830	2,420	2,410	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	265	140	130	1,400	725	670
External migrants	200	105	100	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,205	53,810	54,395	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	70,045	35,065	34,985	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	38,160	18,750	19,410	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	22,385	10,910	11,475	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	15,775	7,835	7,935	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	15,265	7,575	7,690	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	14,715	7,280	7,440	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	550	300	250	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	510	265	245	1,190	575	615