Census Profile, 2016 Census
Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Nova Scotia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Repentigny, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Nova Scotia [Province]
	Data quality , Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Nova Scotia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,285	...	...	923,598	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,000	...	...	921,727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,876	...	...	458,568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,321	...	...	401,990	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,376.5	...	...	17.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.23	...	...	52,942.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,285	40,900	43,390	923,600	446,885	476,715
0 to 14 years	14,180	7,260	6,925	133,825	68,370	65,455
0 to 4 years	4,175	2,145	2,025	42,005	21,365	20,640
5 to 9 years	5,205	2,655	2,550	45,980	23,650	22,330
10 to 14 years	4,800	2,460	2,340	45,845	23,350	22,490
15 to 64 years	55,165	27,000	28,170	605,950	295,100	310,845
15 to 19 years	5,250	2,720	2,530	51,255	26,240	25,015
20 to 24 years	5,280	2,780	2,500	56,160	28,150	28,010
25 to 29 years	3,870	1,945	1,925	53,725	26,790	26,940
30 to 34 years	4,260	2,015	2,245	51,730	25,130	26,600
35 to 39 years	5,260	2,460	2,800	52,010	24,560	27,450
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,645	2,810	57,050	27,245	29,805
45 to 49 years	5,720	2,700	3,025	61,890	29,720	32,170
50 to 54 years	6,970	3,415	3,560	75,675	36,615	39,065
55 to 59 years	7,225	3,480	3,740	76,505	36,925	39,580
60 to 64 years	5,865	2,840	3,025	69,960	33,735	36,225
65 years and over	14,940	6,635	8,300	183,820	83,415	100,405
65 to 69 years	4,935	2,310	2,630	63,710	30,810	32,905
70 to 74 years	3,995	1,890	2,110	45,005	21,520	23,485
75 to 79 years	2,590	1,130	1,460	31,545	14,520	17,030
80 to 84 years	1,825	755	1,070	21,915	9,425	12,495
85 years and over	1,590	555	1,030	21,645	7,140	14,505
85 to 89 years	1,130	440	690	13,205	4,845	8,360
90 to 94 years	370	100	270	6,320	1,830	4,485
95 to 99 years	80	20	60	1,855	415	1,430
100 years and over	10	0	10	270	45	225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	16.0	14.5	15.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.0	64.9	65.6	66.0	65.2
65 years and over	17.7	16.2	19.1	19.9	18.7	21.1
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.4	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	41.9	40.7	42.9	43.5	42.5	44.4
Median age of the population	43.7	42.3	44.9	45.5	44.5	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Single-detached house	20,460	...	...	263,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,080	...	...	21,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,750	...	...	102,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,200	...	...	20,465	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	10,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	12,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,280	...	...	58,405	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	14,870	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 person	7,940	...	...	118,670	...	...
2 persons	12,275	...	...	156,825	...	...
3 persons	5,510	...	...	60,250	...	...
4 persons	5,065	...	...	44,970	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	21,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,105	...	...	908,340	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,105	33,640	36,470	789,770	378,515	411,255
Married or living common law	42,440	21,180	21,265	454,970	227,220	227,750
Married	26,055	13,000	13,055	369,695	184,705	184,990
Living common law	16,385	8,180	8,205	85,275	42,515	42,760
Not married and not living common law	27,665	12,460	15,205	334,800	151,295	183,505
Never married	18,565	9,735	8,830	209,455	110,175	99,280
Separated	885	365	520	24,105	10,450	13,655
Divorced	4,385	1,535	2,850	48,835	19,715	29,115
Widowed	3,830	820	3,005	52,405	10,955	41,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,050	...	...	270,965	...	...
2 persons	12,655	...	...	157,600	...	...
3 persons	5,460	...	...	56,625	...	...
4 persons	4,965	...	...	41,095	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,050	...	...	270,965	...	...
Total couple families	20,945	...	...	224,065	...	...
Married couples	12,750	...	...	181,435	...	...
Common-law couples	8,190	...	...	42,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	46,900	...	...
Female parent	3,065	...	...	37,595	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,940	...	...	224,065	...	...
Couples without children	10,275	...	...	128,125	...	...
Couples with children	10,665	...	...	95,940	...	...
1 child	4,175	...	...	43,810	...	...
2 children	4,615	...	...	37,595	...	...
3 or more children	1,875	...	...	14,535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	46,900	...	...
1 child	2,380	...	...	29,480	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	12,810	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,120	4,850	6,270	175,575	81,140	94,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
One-census-family households	24,215	...	...	260,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	124,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,220	...	...	136,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	5,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,690	...	...	136,425	...	...
One-person households	7,940	...	...	118,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	17,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,765	40,715	43,045	912,300	442,470	469,830
English only	225	120	100	813,480	398,950	414,530
French only	47,445	20,985	26,460	705	305	400
English and French	35,865	19,535	16,330	95,380	41,925	53,460
Neither English nor French	225	75	155	2,735	1,295	1,440
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,760	40,720	43,045	912,295	442,470	469,830
English	1,895	1,005	890	879,465	426,535	452,930
French	80,575	39,075	41,495	28,490	13,890	14,600
English and French	1,090	575	510	1,760	825	930
Neither English nor French	205	60	140	2,585	1,215	1,365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,440	1,290	1,145	29,370	14,300	15,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.2	2.7	3.2	3.2	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,765	40,715	43,045	912,295	442,470	469,830
Single responses	82,480	40,075	42,410	904,240	438,550	465,690
Official languages	76,540	37,220	39,320	859,690	416,245	443,445
English	1,375	720	660	830,220	401,980	428,240
French	75,165	36,500	38,660	29,465	14,265	15,205
Non-official languages	5,940	2,860	3,085	44,550	22,305	22,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,290	2,020	2,270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,210	1,985	2,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,190	1,975	2,215
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	4,185	1,970	2,215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	30	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,945	2,860	3,085	40,260	20,285	19,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,320	690	625	7,760	4,275	3,480
Berber languages	325	170	155	10	10	0
Kabyle	195	100	90	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	990	520	470	7,615	4,205	3,415
Amharic	0	0	0	115	50	65
Arabic	985	520	465	7,110	3,950	3,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	210	115	95
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	70	65	505	245	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	35	5	5	5
Vietnamese	65	35	35	490	240	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	2,235	940	1,300
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	150	60	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,905	810	1,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	1,285	535	745	95	60	35
Haitian Creole	40	15	25	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,240	515	720	35	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,010	595	420
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	365	205	165
Tamil	5	5	5	315	185	130
Telugu	0	0	0	285	180	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,360	1,420	18,590	9,320	9,270
Albanian	5	5	5	275	130	140
Armenian	10	5	5	35	30	10
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	3,470	1,645	1,830
Baltic languages	0	0	5	100	35	60
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	170	70	95	3,375	1,610	1,765
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Bulgarian	15	5	10	55	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Czech	0	5	0	205	105	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	40	20	25	795	365	435
Russian	70	30	40	1,285	615	670
Serbian	15	5	5	115	60	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	15	0	15	320	155	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	145	65	85
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	40	20	20	5,700	2,800	2,900
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	160	105	60
Dutch	10	0	5	1,620	815	805
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	20	15	15	3,435	1,645	1,790
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Swedish	0	5	0	110	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Greek	75	45	35	760	390	365
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	4,835	2,650	2,190
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	3,385	1,895	1,490
Bengali	10	5	5	475	290	185
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	125	70
Hindi	5	5	0	745	445	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	530	255	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	585	310	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	165	85	85
Urdu	10	5	5	575	330	245
Iranian languages	30	15	20	1,425	740	690
Kurdish	5	0	5	115	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	1,230	630	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	2,420	1,180	1,235	3,335	1,605	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	515	290	225	745	400	340
Portuguese	260	125	135	520	245	270
Romanian	180	90	90	225	110	120
Spanish	1,455	680	780	1,830	840	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	360	100	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,095	475	620
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	95	100	630	325	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	25	25
Bamanankan	10	5	5	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	10	5	0	40	25	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	15
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lingala	30	15	15	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	50	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	25	15	15	135	65	70
Wolof	20	5	10	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	140	75	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sign languages	10	10	0	190	90	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	105	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	35	60	6,665	3,335	3,330
Chinese languages	95	40	55	6,635	3,320	3,315
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,145	535	610
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	65	30	35	4,640	2,325	2,315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	120	50	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	645	365	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	155	55	100
Lao	30	10	20	10	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	150	50	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	445	240	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	50	25	20	305	165	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	5	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	415	180	235
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Finnish	0	0	0	95	30	60
Hungarian	10	5	0	275	130	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	1,285	640	635	8,060	3,920	4,140
English and French	390	200	185	3,445	1,600	1,850
English and non-official language	65	40	25	4,180	2,110	2,070
French and non-official language	740	360	380	225	115	105
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	210	90	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,760	40,715	43,045	912,300	442,470	469,830
Single responses	81,320	39,530	41,795	900,755	436,755	464,000
Official languages	79,155	38,540	40,615	878,015	425,220	452,795
English	1,325	685	645	863,550	418,315	445,240
French	77,825	37,860	39,970	14,460	6,910	7,560
Non-official languages	2,170	985	1,185	22,740	11,540	11,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,285	1,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,280	1,285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,280
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,560	1,275	1,280
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,170	985	1,185	20,170	10,255	9,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	190	205	4,630	2,450	2,180
Berber languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Kabyle	85	40	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages	260	125	130	4,540	2,405	2,130
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arabic	255	120	135	4,260	2,270	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	125	70	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	45	330	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	330	165	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,140	550	585
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,065	520	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	330	115	215	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	310	110	205	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	425	240	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	75	60
Tamil	5	5	5	140	80	60
Telugu	0	0	0	125	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,200	560	640	7,410	3,715	3,690
Albanian	5	0	0	110	60	55
Armenian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,405	680	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	80	40	45	1,375	675	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bulgarian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	235	105	125
Russian	45	25	20	785	385	390
Serbian	5	5	0	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	55	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	1,490	725	760
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	0	0	0	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	5	5	0	1,225	600	625
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	35	15	15	270	135	130
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	2,815	1,475	1,335
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	1,850	995	860
Bengali	10	5	5	250	135	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	60	35
Hindi	0	0	0	310	190	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Urdu	10	10	5	340	175	165
Iranian languages	10	5	5	960	475	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	40
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	825	405	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,045	490	560	1,240	595	645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	65	30	40	165	70	85
Portuguese	65	30	35	195	90	105
Romanian	120	55	60	70	35	35
Spanish	800	370	425	810	390	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	110	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	710	330	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	165	80	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	35
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	10	5	0	285	145	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	55	60
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	175	90	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	4,550	2,345	2,200
Chinese languages	55	25	35	4,545	2,345	2,200
Cantonese	5	5	5	640	335	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	3,410	1,740	1,675
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	415	235	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	55	20	35
Lao	20	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	215	110	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	35	20	15	140	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,440	1,195	1,250	11,540	5,715	5,825
English and French	545	285	270	2,180	995	1,185
English and non-official language	75	40	35	8,970	4,515	4,450
French and non-official language	1,580	745	835	75	40	30
English, French and non-official language	235	130	110	315	155	160
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,765	40,715	43,045	912,295	442,470	469,825
None	74,870	36,275	38,590	861,780	418,525	443,260
English	3,765	1,970	1,795	17,005	8,480	8,525
French	1,630	775	850	16,390	7,210	9,175
Non-official language	2,995	1,455	1,545	16,275	7,850	8,420
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,135	930	1,205
Non-Aboriginal	2,995	1,455	1,540	14,135	6,920	7,220
English and French	90	45	45	150	70	80
English and non-official language	315	150	170	220	105	115
French and non-official language	85	40	45	470	230	245
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,940	33,285	35,655	774,750	372,455	402,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,155	31,975	34,185	744,260	358,055	386,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,476	45,310	32,571	31,813	38,379	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,175	31,975	34,200	744,545	358,085	386,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,558	38,622	29,105	28,627	33,642	24,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,800	30,185	30,615	648,960	320,380	328,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,320	41,687	28,104	29,938	36,363	24,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,480	21,190	27,290	554,985	243,860	311,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,570	6,451	8,193	7,438	8,175	6,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,390	25,310	24,080	523,020	264,375	258,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,865	41,878	31,122	29,979	35,676	25,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,940	33,285	35,655	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,120	31,985	34,135	744,275	357,820	386,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,558	53,517	38,101	41,479	49,413	34,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,140	31,980	34,155	744,560	357,855	386,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,164	42,699	31,982	34,175	39,776	28,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,760	30,220	30,540	648,910	320,370	328,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,599	50,913	34,372	40,299	48,457	32,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,410	21,115	27,295	555,740	243,445	312,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,754	8,194	9,186	8,495	8,859	8,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,390	25,325	24,065	523,020	264,475	258,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,573	48,996	35,813	39,522	46,606	32,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,940	33,280	35,655	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,015	11,705	10,310	245,425	131,095	114,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,484	59,477	45,021	47,665	53,785	42,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,088	66,009	49,096	56,820	63,886	48,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	89.8	80.8	84.6	87.7	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	72.5	66.6	66.9	69.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	10.1	19.2	15.4	12.3	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,940	33,285	35,655	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without total income	2,775	1,310	1,465	30,485	14,395	16,090
With total income	66,160	31,975	34,185	744,265	358,060	386,205
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,995	2,865	4,135	104,125	43,575	60,545
$10,000 to $19,999	10,130	3,640	6,490	134,355	50,310	84,050
$20,000 to $29,999	8,855	3,560	5,295	114,855	47,195	67,660
$30,000 to $39,999	8,395	3,760	4,630	98,325	45,040	53,280
$40,000 to $49,999	8,255	3,915	4,335	79,435	39,605	39,830
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,420	3,190	57,255	32,255	25,000
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,815	2,010	41,715	25,830	15,885
$70,000 to $79,999	3,870	2,305	1,565	33,195	19,945	13,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,605	1,605	1,000	25,500	14,900	10,605
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,145	505	15,530	10,095	5,435
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,940	1,030	39,965	29,300	10,665
$100,000 to $149,999	2,840	2,065	775	28,130	20,205	7,925
$150,000 and over	1,125	875	250	11,835	9,095	2,745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,935	33,285	35,655	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,310	1,450	30,205	14,370	15,840
With after-tax income	66,180	31,975	34,200	744,540	358,085	386,455
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,495	2,950	4,545	108,630	44,435	64,195
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	3,895	6,775	142,975	54,160	88,815
$20,000 to $29,999	10,955	4,580	6,375	138,435	58,900	79,535
$30,000 to $39,999	11,320	5,335	5,990	119,130	56,990	62,145
$40,000 to $49,999	9,500	4,940	4,560	84,245	46,675	37,565
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,820	2,760	56,235	34,590	21,645
$60,000 to $69,999	4,270	2,635	1,635	39,320	23,195	16,125
$70,000 to $79,999	2,165	1,420	745	21,210	13,950	7,260
$80,000 and over	3,225	2,400	825	34,360	25,185	9,170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	845	330	11,615	8,185	3,430
$90,000 to $99,999	655	505	150	6,825	4,950	1,875
$100,000 and over	1,395	1,050	340	15,915	12,050	3,860
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,935	33,285	35,655	774,745	372,455	402,295
Without employment income	19,550	7,980	11,575	251,730	108,080	143,650
With employment income	49,385	25,305	24,080	523,020	264,370	258,640
Percentage with employment income	71.6	76.0	67.5	67.5	71.0	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,080	3,255	2,825	72,940	34,125	38,820
$5,000 to $9,999	3,505	1,555	1,950	45,820	19,475	26,350
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,760	3,755	76,685	33,555	43,130
$20,000 to $29,999	5,430	2,295	3,135	66,155	29,385	36,770
$30,000 to $39,999	5,480	2,315	3,165	60,485	27,455	33,035
$40,000 to $49,999	5,230	2,345	2,885	49,395	24,470	24,925
$50,000 to $59,999	4,440	2,400	2,040	37,685	21,735	15,955
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	2,055	1,390	28,695	17,955	10,740
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,835	1,260	24,970	14,750	10,220
$80,000 and over	6,175	4,495	1,680	60,175	41,470	18,705
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,290	635	20,175	11,645	8,535
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	910	360	11,685	7,975	3,715
$100,000 and over	2,975	2,295	685	28,310	21,850	6,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,105	...	...	60,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,862	...	...	53,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,940	...	...	118,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,337	...	...	30,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,604	...	...	27,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,385	...	...	283,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,960	...	...	77,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,819	...	...	66,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,400	...	...	76,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,767	...	...	63,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	118,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,082	...	...	39,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,226	...	...	32,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,385	...	...	283,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,884	...	...	92,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,507	...	...	76,011	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	6,830	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	7,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	12,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	860	...	...	20,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	20,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	985	...	...	18,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,285	...	...	21,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	19,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	19,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,355	...	...	18,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	...	...	33,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,600	...	...	30,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	27,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	24,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	20,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,635	...	...	100,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,355	...	...	38,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,980	...	...	24,330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	23,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,535	...	...	14,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	7,145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	7,885	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	12,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	21,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	23,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	22,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	25,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	23,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,780	...	...	22,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,750	...	...	21,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,440	...	...	40,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	35,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	...	...	29,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	...	...	24,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...	19,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,485	...	...	64,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,930	...	...	31,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	15,940	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,710	...	...	16,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,885	...	...	269,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,776	...	...	77,529	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,689	...	...	66,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,790	...	...	121,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,771	...	...	71,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,103	...	...	61,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,730	...	...	97,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,484	...	...	104,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,732	...	...	88,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,870	...	...	43,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,810	...	...	45,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	42,309	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,875	...	...	269,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,765	...	...	93,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,343	...	...	76,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	121,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,389	...	...	85,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,367	...	...	70,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,700	...	...	97,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,605	...	...	119,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,532	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	43,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,564	...	...	54,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,986	...	...	47,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,580	4,225	5,350	157,715	73,825	83,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,342	40,021	32,085	28,180	30,235	26,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,154	34,389	29,174	25,848	27,176	24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,610	4,250	5,350	157,410	73,440	83,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,289	49,031	36,933	36,847	38,945	35,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,887	38,908	31,692	30,893	31,946	29,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,110	40,540	42,570	908,340	440,700	467,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,080	17,695	20,385	519,830	244,725	275,105
In the bottom decile	3,465	1,605	1,860	105,810	49,730	56,080
In the second decile	5,995	2,465	3,530	112,825	49,900	62,920
In the third decile	8,550	3,985	4,565	102,515	48,345	54,175
In the fourth decile	9,590	4,550	5,040	100,645	48,515	52,130
In the fifth decile	10,475	5,080	5,395	98,030	48,235	49,800
In the top half of the distribution	45,025	22,845	22,185	388,510	195,975	192,540
In the sixth decile	11,280	5,630	5,650	94,350	47,240	47,110
In the seventh decile	11,145	5,600	5,540	89,765	45,260	44,505
In the eighth decile	10,110	5,160	4,945	83,140	41,815	41,330
In the ninth decile	7,670	3,945	3,725	69,850	35,450	34,400
In the top decile	4,825	2,505	2,320	51,410	26,210	25,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,110	40,535	42,570	898,345	435,895	462,450
0 to 17 years	17,255	8,860	8,395	159,820	81,670	78,150
0 to 5 years	5,130	2,645	2,485	49,595	25,280	24,310
18 to 64 years	51,990	25,345	26,640	565,395	274,120	291,275
65 years and over	13,865	6,335	7,530	173,125	80,100	93,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,760	2,405	3,355	154,955	70,415	84,540
0 to 17 years	1,230	625	605	35,525	18,145	17,380
0 to 5 years	350	185	170	12,740	6,470	6,275
18 to 64 years	3,140	1,385	1,755	88,355	40,375	47,985
65 years and over	1,390	395	995	31,075	11,890	19,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	5.9	7.9	17.2	16.2	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.2	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.8	25.7	25.6	25.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.5	6.6	15.6	14.7	16.5
65 years and over (%)	10.0	6.2	13.2	17.9	14.8	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,405	1,925	2,480	70,745	34,290	36,460
0 to 17 years	850	440	410	15,285	7,805	7,485
0 to 5 years	250	135	110	5,645	2,870	2,775
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,255	1,425	52,220	25,185	27,030
65 years and over	875	230	645	3,240	1,295	1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.7	5.8	7.9	7.9	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.9	9.6	9.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.4	11.4	11.4	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.3	9.2	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	6.3	3.6	8.6	1.9	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,110	40,535	42,570	908,340	440,730	467,605
Official languages	82,885	40,485	42,400	905,700	439,525	466,180
English	35,930	19,570	16,365	905,020	439,215	465,805
French	82,645	40,350	42,295	95,740	42,150	53,585
Non-official languages	11,155	5,190	5,970	64,100	31,380	32,725
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,645	2,685	2,960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5,575	2,635	2,935
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5,550	2,625	2,920
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5,540	2,625	2,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	15	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,155	5,190	5,965	58,490	28,715	29,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	990	970	10,730	5,745	4,985
Berber languages	345	175	170	25	15	15
Kabyle	95	45	50	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	255	135	120	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	65	95
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages	1,750	885	865	10,635	5,715	4,925
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	120
Arabic	1,755	885	865	9,685	5,185	4,500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	630	370	260
Maltese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	90	575	260	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	35	15	0	10
Vietnamese	75	30	50	555	255	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	3,035	1,275	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	185	80	100
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	20	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	80	25	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,835	1,195	1,635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages	2,775	1,235	1,540	360	185	175
Haitian Creole	55	35	25	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	2,720	1,205	1,510	120	60	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	115	100
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	1,365	785	580
Kannada	0	0	0	75	45	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	560	310	250
Tamil	15	10	0	450	260	190
Telugu	0	0	0	350	215	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,595	2,975	30,820	15,070	15,755
Albanian	0	0	0	405	185	215
Armenian	0	10	0	80	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	4,095	1,935	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	35	80
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slavic languages	225	115	120	4,010	1,910	2,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Bulgarian	10	0	0	75	35	35
Croatian	10	10	10	275	105	165
Czech	10	0	0	210	95	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Polish	55	30	25	900	410	490
Russian	120	60	65	1,945	970	970
Serbian	10	0	0	180	85	95
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	20	115	70	50
Slovak	0	0	10	145	70	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	425	180	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,070	495	580
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	910	400	505
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Germanic languages	155	80	75	9,225	4,490	4,740
Afrikaans	0	0	0	320	140	175
Danish	0	0	0	235	125	110
Dutch	30	10	15	2,105	935	1,165
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	120	60	60	6,335	3,180	3,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	40	60
Norwegian	10	10	0	150	105	40
Swedish	10	10	0	245	115	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	125	45	85
Greek	95	45	55	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	30	6,535	3,635	2,900
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	10	4,935	2,790	2,140
Bengali	0	0	0	625	350	275
Gujarati	0	0	0	240	150	90
Hindi	10	0	10	2,270	1,300	975
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Marathi	0	0	0	135	85	45
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	1,010	570	445
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	245	125	120
Urdu	30	25	10	1,090	660	425
Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,625	865	755
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	110	75
Pashto	0	10	0	85	55	30
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	1,385	725	660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	5,135	2,375	2,760	9,365	4,270	5,100
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	1,135	635	495	1,665	845	820
Portuguese	420	220	200	910	480	430
Romanian	295	140	155	240	140	105
Spanish	3,545	1,485	2,060	6,990	3,020	3,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	55	20
Japanese	40	10	30	865	335	530
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,530	685	850
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	430	200	230	1,340	715	620
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Bamanankan	10	10	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	80	50	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ganda	0	0	0	60	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	70	45	30
Lingala	205	105	105	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	130	65	65
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	35
Swahili	95	45	50	370	200	175
Wolof	15	0	10	35	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	250	125	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	55	300	175	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Sign languages	65	25	45	1,605	555	1,045
American Sign Language	0	0	0	795	235	555
Quebec Sign Language	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	815	325	495
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	80	7,135	3,615	3,515
Chinese languages	150	70	80	7,115	3,610	3,500
Cantonese	40	20	15	1,555	730	820
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	125	50	70	5,435	2,720	2,710
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	195	75	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	575	340	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	35	55	240	110	130
Lao	85	30	60	20	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	220	100	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	45	35	620	320	300
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	75	45	35	480	225	255
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	430	200	230
Estonian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	120	55	70
Hungarian	10	10	0	255	115	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,110	40,540	42,570	908,340	440,735	467,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,695	39,820	41,875	878,415	425,340	453,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,145	8,750	8,395	159,440	81,575	77,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,545	31,070	33,475	718,970	343,770	375,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,415	715	695	29,930	15,395	14,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,110	40,535	42,570	908,340	440,730	467,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,585	36,960	38,625	842,760	407,740	435,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,360	3,485	3,880	55,675	27,270	28,405
Before 1981	1,275	675	605	19,200	9,335	9,865
1981 to 1990	985	440	545	4,800	2,330	2,470
1991 to 2000	1,530	700	830	6,705	3,140	3,560
2001 to 2010	2,845	1,280	1,565	13,185	6,540	6,645
2001 to 2005	1,445	665	780	5,105	2,500	2,600
2006 to 2010	1,395	620	780	8,080	4,035	4,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	725	380	345	11,790	5,925	5,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	100	65	9,900	5,720	4,185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,365	3,480	3,885	55,675	27,270	28,410
Under 5 years	950	455	495	7,280	3,495	3,785
5 to 14 years	1,355	635	720	10,445	5,240	5,205
15 to 24 years	1,475	660	820	10,170	4,670	5,500
25 to 44 years	3,150	1,550	1,605	22,980	11,315	11,660
45 years and over	435	190	245	4,800	2,550	2,250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,360	3,480	3,880	55,680	27,270	28,410
Americas	3,280	1,445	1,840	10,610	4,830	5,780
Brazil	20	10	10	175	75	100
Colombia	80	30	55	175	90	85
El Salvador	80	35	50	95	50	45
Guyana	0	0	0	170	85	90
Haiti	2,015	875	1,140	55	30	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	480	210	275
Mexico	115	55	60	325	155	175
Peru	235	100	135	105	35	75
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	220	120	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	65	90	7,375	3,320	4,055
Other places of birth in Americas	565	275	290	1,430	675	750
Europe	1,435	830	610	22,110	11,195	10,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	210	115	100
Croatia	10	10	0	180	75	105
France	490	295	190	610	330	280
Germany	50	20	25	2,600	1,270	1,330
Greece	20	15	10	505	270	235
Hungary	0	0	0	110	40	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	475	225	255
Italy	220	145	75	525	310	215
Netherlands	10	0	10	1,645	790	855
Poland	30	15	15	630	265	365
Portugal	150	90	65	220	140	80
Romania	170	85	80	180	100	80
Russian Federation	25	10	15	585	270	315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	10	335	145	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	11,275	5,815	5,460
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	105	1,930	985	945
Africa	2,065	1,005	1,055	3,525	1,855	1,675
Algeria	665	335	325	25	15	15
Egypt	45	25	20	770	395	370
Ethiopia	0	0	0	185	105	85
Kenya	0	0	0	125	75	50
Morocco	675	330	340	80	50	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	350	185	165
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	460	205	250
Other places of birth in Africa	680	315	365	1,465	790	675
Asia	575	200	375	18,955	9,100	9,855
Afghanistan	15	0	15	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	315	180	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	35	160	2,830	1,140	1,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	280	130	155
India	10	0	10	2,225	1,190	1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	970	525	440
Iraq	0	0	0	525	250	285
Japan	10	0	10	225	60	170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	870	340	530
Lebanon	10	10	0	1,370	755	610
Pakistan	20	10	10	615	315	295
Philippines	20	10	15	2,570	1,035	1,540
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	310	140	175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	1,150	565	580
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	100	120
Viet Nam	65	30	40	450	205	245
Other places of birth in Asia	210	100	110	3,930	2,130	1,795
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	480	295	180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	385	345	11,785	5,920	5,870
Americas	390	195	190	1,390	675	715
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	10	10	10	15	0	15
Cuba	50	15	30	70	40	30
Haiti	255	130	125	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	195	100	95
Mexico	10	0	10	105	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	615	310	305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	65	45	20	275	115	165
Europe	80	60	15	2,210	1,165	1,045
France	55	45	15	110	55	55
Germany	0	0	0	215	110	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	50	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	40	25	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	180	75	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	140	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,080	620	460
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	355	165	190
Africa	235	115	120	1,085	600	485
Algeria	85	55	35	15	0	10
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	205	105	95
Eritrea	0	0	0	70	40	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	35	10
Morocco	85	35	55	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	200	100	100
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	15	365	220	150
Asia	25	10	15	7,035	3,435	3,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	985	465	520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	900	490	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	125
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	280	180	100
Japan	10	0	0	70	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	225	75	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Philippines	0	0	10	1,500	640	860
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	125	75	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	890	420	460
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	100	55	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	45	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	715	370	345
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	50	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	35	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,110	40,535	42,570	908,340	440,735	467,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,670	3,660	4,010	70,310	35,320	34,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,820	4,025	3,795	69,125	33,765	35,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,620	32,850	34,765	768,905	371,645	397,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,225	2,860	3,365	37,000	18,195	18,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,705	1,375	1,330	21,830	11,270	10,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,160	760	400	8,710	5,865	2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	610	930	13,115	5,405	7,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,545	1,055	1,485	10,415	4,455	5,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	905	390	520	4,520	2,345	2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	45	25	235	120	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,105	40,535	42,570	908,340	440,730	467,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	365	450	51,495	24,900	26,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	775	355	415	49,935	24,175	25,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	165	165	25,830	12,460	13,370
Métis	445	195	250	23,315	11,325	11,985
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	795	385	410
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	835	425	410
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	20	725	300	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,290	40,170	42,120	856,850	415,835	441,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,110	40,535	42,570	908,340	440,735	467,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	75	80	18,940	9,135	9,805
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,950	40,460	42,490	889,405	431,595	457,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,105	40,535	42,570	908,340	440,735	467,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	610	300	315	15,055	7,255	7,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	600	300	300	14,780	7,120	7,655
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	215	265	11,995	5,790	6,210
Métis single ancestry	110	70	40	2,560	1,245	1,315
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	220	85	135
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	275	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,110	965	1,140	58,980	27,665	31,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,055	940	1,115	56,830	26,660	30,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,830	850	975	34,375	15,975	18,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	21,200	10,120	11,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	1,255	560	690
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	25	2,145	1,005	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	1,850	855	995
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	50	80
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	130	90	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,390	39,270	41,115	834,300	405,810	428,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,110	40,540	42,570	908,340	440,735	467,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,595	4,590	5,010	58,650	29,305	29,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	35	7,910	4,385	3,525
Chinese	245	65	175	8,640	4,210	4,435
Black	5,880	2,850	3,030	21,915	10,735	11,175
Filipino	30	10	25	3,400	1,485	1,920
Latin American	1,230	545	685	1,685	820	865
Arab	1,505	785	720	8,110	4,375	3,735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	370	180	190	1,195	525	670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	20	1,540	805	740
Korean	0	10	0	1,540	685	855
Japanese	20	0	20	695	295	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	630	300	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	65	85	1,385	690	695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,515	35,950	37,570	849,690	411,430	438,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,110	40,540	42,570	908,340	440,730	467,610
North American Aboriginal origins	2,715	1,265	1,455	74,040	34,920	39,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,365	1,095	1,275	48,640	22,805	25,835
Inuit	25	15	15	1,840	830	1,010
Métis	390	180	210	26,025	12,435	13,585
Other North American origins	55,895	27,135	28,765	410,825	197,970	212,855
Acadian	185	85	110	23,700	11,050	12,650
American	445	240	205	7,515	3,730	3,785
Canadian	53,605	25,960	27,645	387,360	186,955	200,405
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	35	15	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,750	835	910
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	1,295	625	665
Ontarian	0	0	10	95	65	35
Québécois	2,270	1,110	1,160	380	190	185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	15
European origins	28,685	14,275	14,410	621,525	299,755	321,760
British Isles origins	5,600	2,820	2,785	513,725	246,085	267,645
Channel Islander	10	10	10	90	25	60
Cornish	0	0	0	105	45	65
English	1,245	565	685	262,375	124,610	137,765
Irish	3,635	1,810	1,825	195,865	91,260	104,605
Manx	0	0	0	145	70	70
Scottish	1,295	685	610	272,880	129,640	143,240
Welsh	20	10	10	17,135	8,105	9,030
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	80	60	18,975	8,955	10,020
French origins	19,635	9,715	9,925	149,665	70,095	79,570
Alsatian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Breton	110	40	70	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	20	0
French	19,545	9,685	9,855	149,625	70,065	79,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,715	845	865	125,110	59,420	65,690
Austrian	35	10	25	1,775	880	895
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	505	255	250	2,615	1,320	1,305
Dutch	120	55	70	32,045	14,640	17,410
Flemish	10	0	10	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
German	940	440	495	97,555	46,450	51,100
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swiss	180	105	75	2,705	1,335	1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	140	75	60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	40	70	14,985	7,075	7,910
Danish	35	15	20	3,700	1,695	2,005
Finnish	20	0	15	1,140	505	630
Icelandic	0	0	0	660	295	370
Norwegian	15	0	10	5,170	2,535	2,635
Swedish	35	15	20	3,565	1,575	1,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	1,365	750	620
Eastern European origins	1,225	640	580	29,685	14,315	15,370
Bulgarian	10	0	0	280	130	145
Byelorussian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Czech	20	10	15	1,165	620	545
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	420	175	245
Estonian	0	0	0	345	185	165
Hungarian	120	55	65	2,700	1,320	1,380
Latvian	0	0	0	380	160	220
Lithuanian	45	20	25	1,150	510	635
Moldovan	55	20	30	10	0	10
Polish	405	210	195	11,575	5,525	6,050
Romanian	330	160	175	1,190	540	650
Russian	145	70	70	4,775	2,210	2,570
Slovak	20	10	10	610	320	290
Ukrainian	230	140	90	9,115	4,475	4,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	310	150	160
Southern European origins	5,350	2,655	2,700	28,680	13,790	14,890
Albanian	15	10	0	285	140	145
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	680	325	360
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	30	15
Greek	240	145	100	3,360	1,705	1,650
Italian	3,640	1,795	1,845	15,620	7,605	8,015
Kosovar	0	0	0	255	115	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	440	215	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	710	385	325	3,580	1,700	1,880
Serbian	10	0	0	255	120	135
Sicilian	20	10	10	40	20	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Spanish	1,000	505	495	4,300	1,875	2,425
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	20	400	205	200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other European origins	130	55	70	5,465	2,845	2,625
Basque	25	15	10	160	75	85
Jewish	45	20	20	2,040	1,040	1,000
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	135	110	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	20	40	3,145	1,610	1,535
Caribbean origins	4,490	2,195	2,295	5,220	2,580	2,640
Antiguan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Bahamian	10	0	10	230	105	115
Barbadian	10	0	15	575	300	275
Bermudan	0	0	0	185	90	100
Carib	10	10	10	45	30	10
Cuban	160	75	90	340	145	195
Dominican	135	75	60	150	85	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guadeloupean	25	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian	4,150	2,025	2,125	115	50	65
Jamaican	25	15	10	2,075	1,050	1,025
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	115	40	75
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	325	170	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	10	785	420	365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	25	10	330	155	180
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,710	765	945	3,055	1,525	1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	35	15	185	90	100
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	35	40	65	40	25
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	20	10	10	40	20	15
Brazilian	60	20	45	280	140	135
Chilean	205	105	100	130	80	45
Colombian	165	70	95	430	210	225
Costa Rican	20	15	0	35	10	25
Ecuadorian	60	20	45	50	20	30
Guatemalan	150	80	75	90	65	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	350	160	195
Hispanic	30	0	25	60	35	25
Honduran	65	25	45	50	35	20
Maya	10	10	0	70	35	30
Mexican	225	100	125	810	415	395
Nicaraguan	65	25	35	45	20	25
Panamanian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	320	125	190	180	85	95
Salvadorean	140	55	85	110	75	35
Uruguayan	30	0	20	15	0	20
Venezuelan	40	15	20	80	50	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	60	50	185	80	105
African origins	3,825	1,845	1,975	17,655	8,560	9,095
Central and West African origins	855	385	470	1,335	700	635
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	55	25	35	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beninese	25	15	10	20	10	10
Burkinabe	20	10	10	0	0	10
Cameroonian	105	45	60	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	395	165	230	180	95	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	105	85
Guinean	40	25	15	30	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	100	65	30	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	10	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	20	10	15	445	240	210
Peulh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Senegalese	30	10	20	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Togolese	20	10	10	70	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	25	25	120	65	50
North African origins	2,190	1,115	1,075	2,030	1,045	980
Algerian	685	330	355	85	45	40
Berber	415	220	200	70	50	20
Coptic	30	10	15	30	10	20
Dinka	20	0	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	75	35	1,295	695	600
Libyan	0	0	0	215	105	110
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	880	450	430	130	60	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Tunisian	160	85	75	65	25	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	10	90	40	50
Southern and East African origins	195	80	115	1,865	920	945
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	20	35	10	10	0
Burundian	60	25	35	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	160	85	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	280	120	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Malagasy	20	15	0	20	0	15
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rwandan	35	15	20	105	55	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	75	100
South African	0	0	0	520	255	265
Tanzanian	10	0	0	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Zambian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	170	100	75
Other African origins	650	280	370	12,620	5,990	6,635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	2,255	1,060	1,195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	640	280	365	10,460	4,965	5,495
Asian origins	1,575	755	820	42,500	21,445	21,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	755	410	345	17,205	8,915	8,295
Afghan	25	0	20	230	80	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	190	155	1,600	835	770
Armenian	20	15	10	265	160	110
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,405	785	620
Iraqi	0	0	0	595	270	325
Israeli	0	0	0	245	120	120
Jordanian	0	0	0	260	150	115
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	245	115	130
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	45	50	7,445	3,815	3,630
Palestinian	0	0	0	990	535	455
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	725	470	255
Syrian	100	60	40	2,190	1,090	1,100
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	40	15	25
Turk	130	65	60	690	320	370
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	780	410	370
South Asian origins	85	55	30	8,495	4,690	3,805
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	135	110
Bengali	0	0	0	65	40	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
East Indian	30	10	20	6,255	3,460	2,795
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	220	210
Pakistani	40	30	0	665	405	260
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	340	150	190
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	470	290	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	295	440	16,715	7,850	8,870
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	70	55	55	15	40
Chinese	350	130	220	9,695	4,720	4,980
Filipino	35	15	25	3,580	1,585	1,995
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	140	65	75
Japanese	45	20	30	905	385	515
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	1,590	700	895
Laotian	115	45	70	15	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	240	100	140
Thai	20	10	0	245	85	155
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	135	55	80	760	355	410
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	190	215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	190	215
Oceania origins	10	0	0	895	450	445
Australian	0	0	0	490	255	235
New Zealander	10	0	0	290	155	130
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	125	55	70
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Owner	26,145	...	...	276,095	...	...
Renter	7,175	...	...	123,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Condominium	4,900	...	...	13,370	...	...
Not condominium	28,415	...	...	388,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	1,140	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	45,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,535	...	...	105,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,520	...	...	158,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,690	...	...	90,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,345	...	...	87,755	...	...
5 rooms	4,430	...	...	64,655	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	66,855	...	...
7 rooms	5,390	...	...	57,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,030	...	...	125,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,190	...	...	399,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Suitable	32,630	...	...	390,445	...	...
Not suitable	695	...	...	11,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
1960 or before	2,250	...	...	112,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,585	...	...	113,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,050	...	...	59,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,035	...	...	49,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,870	...	...	23,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,160	...	...	23,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,380	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,010	...	...	366,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	35,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,680	...	...	241,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,355	...	...	152,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,320	...	...	401,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	14,575	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,435	...	...	49,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,990	...	...	59,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,210	...	...	77,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,435	...	...	85,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,380	...	...	66,865	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	35,980	...	...
85 years and over	760	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,270	...	...	395,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,630	...	...	310,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,645	...	...	85,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,225	...	...	74,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,120	...	...	273,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	819	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,180	...	...	987	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,159	...	...	199,886	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,876	...	...	230,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,175	...	...	123,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.8	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	909	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,940	33,285	35,650	774,745	372,455	402,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,125	6,060	6,065	153,705	79,885	73,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,900	7,695	9,205	195,900	95,205	100,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,910	19,530	20,380	425,140	197,365	227,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,695	8,210	5,480	76,810	54,075	22,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,065	5,255	4,810	42,625	25,015	17,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,625	2,960	670	34,185	29,060	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,195	5,665	7,530	168,805	67,030	101,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,790	1,085	1,700	18,380	6,975	11,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,235	4,565	5,670	161,150	69,290	91,855
Bachelor's degree	7,425	3,160	4,265	108,385	45,185	63,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	970	435	530	9,495	4,020	5,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	180	155	4,700	2,595	2,110
Master's degree	1,360	715	640	32,645	13,840	18,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	70	75	5,925	3,655	2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,515	21,355	23,160	494,505	237,795	256,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,735	2,630	2,100	60,280	34,820	25,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,440	4,395	5,050	116,280	57,600	58,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,340	14,330	16,010	317,950	145,375	172,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,505	6,025	4,480	52,370	37,255	15,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,775	3,805	3,975	29,105	17,300	11,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,720	2,220	505	23,265	19,955	3,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,405	3,960	5,450	128,010	51,890	76,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,125	835	1,285	11,595	4,325	7,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,305	3,510	4,800	125,970	51,905	74,065
Bachelor's degree	6,075	2,470	3,605	85,240	34,830	50,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	320	440	6,895	2,610	4,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	105	150	3,775	1,850	1,925
Master's degree	1,100	545	555	26,025	10,380	15,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	65	60	4,045	2,240	1,805
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,940	33,285	35,650	774,750	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,025	13,755	15,270	349,605	175,090	174,520
Education	3,160	650	2,515	31,395	8,460	22,930
13. Education	3,155	645	2,510	31,390	8,465	22,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	650	685	10,700	5,095	5,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	250	40	2,070	1,565	505
50. Visual and performing arts	1,045	400	645	8,635	3,530	5,100
Humanities	1,690	705	980	18,830	7,520	11,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	20	100	1,175	355	820
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	5,110	1,530	3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,170	495	670	4,545	1,540	3,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	1,240	675	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	2,200	1,340	860
54. History	90	45	40	3,615	1,865	1,755
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	880	190	695
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,005	830	2,175	40,155	11,980	28,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	635	145	490
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	105	200	3,285	1,260	2,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	30	825	9,115	750	8,365
22. Legal professions and studies	705	205	500	6,110	1,920	4,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	610	135	475
42. Psychology	415	125	290	8,170	2,060	6,110
45. Social sciences	635	335	300	12,240	5,710	6,520
Business, management and public administration	9,600	3,485	6,110	93,075	27,030	66,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	205	55	150
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	115	355	6,285	1,345	4,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,120	3,365	5,750	86,590	25,630	60,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	720	450	15,340	7,650	7,685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	105	145	6,910	2,990	3,925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	135	70	3,340	1,455	1,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	110	125	165	35	120
40. Physical sciences	285	235	50	4,260	3,005	1,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	130	55	665	165	500
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,105	470	15,745	9,355	6,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,400	1,040	365	12,750	8,055	4,695
25. Library science	95	15	80	1,210	175	1,040
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	1,590	995	600
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	200	135	65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,090	8,585	505	92,920	87,340	5,580
04. Architecture and related services	185	125	65	1,370	860	510
14. Engineering	935	835	95	11,925	10,290	1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,760	185	17,805	16,110	1,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,640	2,575	65	24,800	24,235	570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,925	1,870	55	25,465	24,680	780
48. Precision production	1,465	1,415	45	11,545	11,165	380
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	120	7,630	4,615	3,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	170	90	4,215	2,160	2,055
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	80	25	3,410	2,450	960
Health and related fields	5,645	915	4,730	66,770	10,595	56,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	140	95	3,560	1,730	1,825
51. Health professions and related programs	5,350	745	4,600	61,755	7,955	53,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	1,460	910	550
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,270	1,635	1,635	32,535	17,700	14,830
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	320	1,400	17,625	4,455	13,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	240	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	905	850	50
43. Security and protective services	970	770	200	4,540	3,535	1,005
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	545	35	9,220	8,625	600
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,515	21,355	23,160	494,505	237,795	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,170	7,025	7,145	176,560	92,420	84,135
Education	2,130	395	1,735	20,590	4,940	15,650
13. Education	2,130	395	1,735	20,585	4,940	15,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	990	460	530	8,145	3,855	4,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	170	35	1,515	1,140	375
50. Visual and performing arts	780	290	490	6,630	2,715	3,915
Humanities	1,035	425	605	13,745	5,275	8,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	90	895	280	615
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	3,800	1,095	2,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	290	365	3,425	1,125	2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	910	490	420
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	1,330	795	535
54. History	60	30	35	2,710	1,340	1,370
55. French language and literature/letters	120	35	75	620	130	490
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,535	660	1,875	32,650	9,150	23,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	520	110	410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	160	2,750	1,030	1,720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	25	740	7,395	580	6,810
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	430	5,225	1,380	3,845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	40	460	100	355
42. Psychology	345	105	240	6,545	1,580	4,970
45. Social sciences	540	280	260	9,755	4,360	5,390
Business, management and public administration	7,505	2,485	5,015	69,255	20,285	48,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	175	40	135
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	85	265	5,140	1,025	4,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,140	2,400	4,745	63,935	19,220	44,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	480	260	11,075	5,385	5,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	85	120	5,285	2,240	3,045
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	35	2,390	1,030	1,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	230	185	40	2,910	2,005	905
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	125	50	365	85	275
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,320	910	410	13,625	8,240	5,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,180	860	320	11,505	7,330	4,170
25. Library science	85	15	70	815	115	700
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	20	1,130	660	470
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	175	125	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,820	6,375	450	67,930	63,180	4,750
04. Architecture and related services	150	95	50	1,020	585	430
14. Engineering	795	715	85	8,585	7,230	1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,470	1,305	165	13,410	11,920	1,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,785	55	18,355	17,835	515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,390	45	18,540	17,910	625
48. Precision production	1,135	1,090	45	8,020	7,700	325
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	200	105	5,995	3,475	2,520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	145	85	3,270	1,570	1,695
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	2,725	1,905	825
Health and related fields	4,415	655	3,760	50,220	8,215	42,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	105	85	2,730	1,350	1,380
51. Health professions and related programs	4,190	545	3,645	46,385	6,215	40,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	0	35	1,110	650	460
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,280	1,275	24,685	13,375	11,310
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	240	1,090	13,490	3,480	10,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	205	200	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	475	435	40
43. Security and protective services	715	570	150	3,465	2,655	815
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	475	30	7,045	6,595	450
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,940	33,285	35,655	774,745	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,030	13,755	15,270	349,605	175,090	174,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,910	19,525	20,380	425,145	197,365	227,775
Location of study inside Canada	38,380	18,655	19,725	396,690	182,875	213,810
Same as province or territory of residence	37,915	18,425	19,490	315,140	141,965	173,175
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	235	81,550	40,915	40,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,530	870	660	28,450	14,485	13,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	7,950	4,110	3,840
Philippines	0	0	0	1,530	540	995
India	0	0	0	1,755	935	825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	5,530	3,225	2,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	1,080	445	635
France	265	185	80	350	210	145
Other	1,110	600	505	10,255	5,030	5,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,515	21,355	23,160	494,510	237,800	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,175	7,025	7,150	176,560	92,420	84,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,340	14,330	16,010	317,950	145,380	172,575
Location of study inside Canada	29,030	13,590	15,435	297,430	135,465	161,965
Same as province or territory of residence	28,720	13,435	15,285	236,720	105,480	131,235
Different than province or territory of residence	310	155	150	60,710	29,980	30,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	735	575	20,525	9,915	10,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	50	10	4,905	2,370	2,540
Philippines	0	0	0	1,415	520	900
India	0	0	10	1,385	725	660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	3,455	1,930	1,525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	810	335	475
France	180	125	60	245	140	100
Other	1,020	545	470	8,305	3,900	4,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,940	33,285	35,650	774,750	372,455	402,290
In the labour force	45,210	22,980	22,230	474,595	242,775	231,820
Employed	42,700	21,490	21,210	427,310	215,010	212,305
Unemployed	2,510	1,490	1,015	47,280	27,765	19,520
Not in the labour force	23,725	10,305	13,420	300,155	129,680	170,475
Participation rate	65.6	69.0	62.4	61.3	65.2	57.6
Employment rate	61.9	64.6	59.5	55.2	57.7	52.8
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.5	4.6	10.0	11.4	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,935	33,285	35,650	774,750	372,455	402,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,395	9,475	12,915	274,375	117,550	156,825
Worked	46,550	23,805	22,740	500,370	254,905	245,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,340	11,945	10,390	252,820	135,940	116,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,205	11,855	12,345	247,550	118,965	128,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.3	43.6	41.6	41.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,210	22,975	22,230	474,590	242,775	231,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	430	495	9,265	4,800	4,470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	465,330	237,975	227,350
Employee	39,650	19,710	19,940	420,745	210,170	210,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,635	2,835	1,800	44,585	27,805	16,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,210	22,980	22,235	474,595	242,775	231,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	9,265	4,800	4,470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,290	22,545	21,745	465,330	237,975	227,350
0 Management occupations	4,145	2,700	1,445	45,530	27,170	18,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,965	2,480	5,485	67,495	17,930	49,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,485	1,945	535	27,450	21,980	5,465
3 Health occupations	3,640	530	3,105	37,600	6,290	31,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,475	1,475	4,000	58,165	20,975	37,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	990	485	505	12,490	5,560	6,930
6 Sales and service occupations	10,565	4,670	5,895	113,135	45,385	67,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,095	6,705	390	67,625	64,200	3,430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	255	35	18,380	15,730	2,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,290	345	17,460	12,755	4,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,210	22,980	22,230	474,595	242,775	231,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	9,265	4,795	4,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	465,330	237,975	227,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	115	55	17,775	14,165	3,610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	4,025	3,630	390
22 Utilities	425	320	100	2,880	2,115	760
23 Construction	3,560	3,180	380	33,555	30,185	3,370
31-33 Manufacturing	4,120	3,190	930	32,375	23,565	8,810
41 Wholesale trade	1,725	1,130	600	13,345	9,650	3,690
44-45 Retail trade	6,050	2,855	3,200	59,570	26,295	33,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,170	1,670	495	19,660	14,980	4,680
51 Information and cultural industries	960	590	365	9,310	5,250	4,055
52 Finance and insurance	2,090	780	1,320	15,240	5,690	9,545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	710	480	230	6,870	3,890	2,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,545	1,335	1,210	26,065	14,090	11,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	625	255	365
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,705	1,065	640	22,240	12,950	9,295
61 Educational services	3,245	740	2,505	35,480	11,705	23,780
62 Health care and social assistance	6,605	1,025	5,585	64,390	10,435	53,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	365	415	9,385	4,555	4,835
72 Accommodation and food services	2,570	1,140	1,430	33,115	12,095	21,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,005	960	1,045	19,195	8,875	10,320
91 Public administration	2,775	1,560	1,220	40,225	23,590	16,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,705	21,485	21,215	427,310	215,010	212,300
Worked at home	2,240	1,145	1,095	28,075	13,780	14,300
Worked outside Canada	80	50	35	1,665	1,185	485
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,125	895	51,545	38,965	12,575
Worked at usual place	36,365	17,175	19,190	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,360	17,175	19,190	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,750	3,775	5,975	251,000	116,125	134,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,415	690	730	57,510	23,850	33,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,145	12,685	12,455	32,230	17,425	14,805
Commute to a different province or territory	60	30	30	5,285	3,675	1,610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,380	20,295	20,085	397,570	200,045	197,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,260	17,870	16,395	310,240	159,660	150,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,410	530	880	29,150	12,090	17,055
Public transit	3,035	1,190	1,845	25,315	11,425	13,890
Walked	1,255	450	805	24,870	11,635	13,235
Bicycle	160	125	30	2,480	1,695	785
Other method	260	120	140	5,520	3,535	1,985
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,380	20,295	20,085	397,565	200,045	197,525
Less than 15 minutes	8,785	3,495	5,290	136,245	62,375	73,880
15 to 29 minutes	9,920	4,795	5,130	145,310	73,055	72,260
30 to 44 minutes	9,630	5,315	4,310	69,795	37,770	32,025
45 to 59 minutes	4,980	2,885	2,100	24,405	13,070	11,335
60 minutes and over	7,070	3,805	3,260	21,815	13,785	8,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,380	20,295	20,085	397,570	200,045	197,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	4,005	1,300	23,775	16,345	7,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,660	4,615	4,055	76,185	44,615	31,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,680	3,990	5,690	119,920	60,740	59,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,215	2,180	4,030	83,505	32,835	50,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,415	1,315	2,095	35,470	14,005	21,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,115	4,195	2,920	58,715	31,510	27,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,800	24,365	23,435	514,080	261,365	252,710
Single responses	45,565	23,100	22,470	510,800	259,940	250,860
Official languages	45,505	23,065	22,440	509,100	258,990	250,105
English	1,530	945	580	502,960	256,380	246,585
French	43,975	22,115	21,855	6,135	2,615	3,525
Non-official languages	65	35	35	1,705	950	755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	650	350	295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	650	355	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	645	350	290
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	645	355	295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	1,055	600	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	195	150	45
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	190	150	45
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	165	135	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	385	225	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	190	115	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	105	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	50	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	310	165	145
Chinese languages	0	10	10	305	165	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	210	105	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	2,235	1,270	965	3,270	1,420	1,850
English and French	2,055	1,200	860	2,295	950	1,345
English and non-official language	10	0	0	930	460	470
French and non-official language	90	35	55	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	40	15	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,800	24,365	23,435	514,075	261,365	252,710
None	35,080	16,795	18,285	491,875	250,710	241,170
English	11,060	6,590	4,470	5,115	2,370	2,745
French	1,175	735	440	13,405	6,555	6,855
Non-official language	270	140	130	3,430	1,600	1,825
Aboriginal	0	0	0	855	365	490
Non-Aboriginal	270	140	130	2,570	1,240	1,330
English and French	0	10	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	170	75	90	0	10	0
French and non-official language	40	25	20	230	130	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,375	40,130	42,250	900,450	436,790	463,660
Non-movers	74,840	36,520	38,315	792,100	384,560	407,535
Movers	7,535	3,610	3,930	108,350	52,230	56,120
Non-migrants	3,825	1,850	1,975	68,165	32,930	35,235
Migrants	3,715	1,760	1,955	40,185	19,300	20,885
Internal migrants	3,575	1,685	1,890	33,720	16,055	17,665
Intraprovincial migrants	3,560	1,675	1,885	18,480	8,390	10,090
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	15,240	7,665	7,570
External migrants	135	75	60	6,470	3,240	3,225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,900	38,345	40,555	866,425	419,580	446,845
Non-movers	54,505	26,730	27,780	582,705	283,125	299,575
Movers	24,395	11,620	12,775	283,720	136,455	147,265
Non-migrants	11,715	5,585	6,130	169,570	81,405	88,165
Migrants	12,685	6,035	6,645	114,150	55,045	59,100
Internal migrants	12,130	5,745	6,385	94,885	45,015	49,860
Intraprovincial migrants	12,040	5,700	6,345	50,330	23,230	27,095
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	45	44,555	21,785	22,770
External migrants	550	290	260	19,270	10,035	9,240