Census Profile, 2016 Census
Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Repentigny, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,285	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,000	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,876	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,321	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,376.5	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.23	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,285	40,900	43,390	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	14,180	7,260	6,925	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	4,175	2,145	2,025	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	5,205	2,655	2,550	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	4,800	2,460	2,340	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	55,165	27,000	28,170	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	5,250	2,720	2,530	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	5,280	2,780	2,500	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	3,870	1,945	1,925	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	4,260	2,015	2,245	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	5,260	2,460	2,800	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,645	2,810	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	5,720	2,700	3,025	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	6,970	3,415	3,560	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	7,225	3,480	3,740	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	5,865	2,840	3,025	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	14,940	6,635	8,300	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	4,935	2,310	2,630	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	3,995	1,890	2,110	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	2,590	1,130	1,460	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	1,825	755	1,070	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	1,590	555	1,030	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	1,130	440	690	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	370	100	270	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	80	20	60	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	10	0	10	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	16.0	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.0	64.9	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	17.7	16.2	19.1	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.4	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	41.9	40.7	42.9	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	43.7	42.3	44.9	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	20,460	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,080	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,750	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,200	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,280	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	7,940	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	12,275	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	5,510	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	5,065	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,105	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,105	33,640	36,470	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	42,440	21,180	21,265	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	26,055	13,000	13,055	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	16,385	8,180	8,205	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	27,665	12,460	15,205	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	18,565	9,735	8,830	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	885	365	520	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	4,385	1,535	2,850	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	3,830	820	3,005	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,050	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	12,655	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	5,460	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	4,965	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,050	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	20,945	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	12,750	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	8,190	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	3,065	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,940	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	10,275	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	10,665	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	4,175	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	4,615	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	1,875	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	2,380	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,120	4,850	6,270	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	24,215	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,220	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,690	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	7,940	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,765	40,715	43,045	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	225	120	100	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	47,445	20,985	26,460	1,810	820	985
English and French	35,865	19,535	16,330	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	225	75	155	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,760	40,720	43,045	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	1,895	1,005	890	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	80,575	39,075	41,495	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	1,090	575	510	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	205	60	140	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,440	1,290	1,145	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.2	2.7	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,765	40,715	43,045	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	82,480	40,075	42,410	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	76,540	37,220	39,320	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	1,375	720	660	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	75,165	36,500	38,660	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	5,940	2,860	3,085	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,945	2,860	3,085	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,320	690	625	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	325	170	155	115	75	45
Kabyle	195	100	90	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	0	0	0	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	990	520	470	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	985	520	465	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	70	65	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	35	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	65	35	35	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	5	0	0	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	1,285	535	745	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	40	15	25	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	1,240	515	720	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	0	0	0	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	5	5	5	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	0	0	0	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,360	1,420	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	5	5	5	1,465	765	705
Armenian	10	5	5	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	0	0	5	1,070	485	585
Latvian	0	0	0	565	255	300
Lithuanian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	170	70	95	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	15	5	10	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	0	0	0	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	0	5	0	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	0	0	0	325	160	165
Polish	40	20	25	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	70	30	40	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	15	5	5	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	1,395	670	725
Slovak	0	0	0	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	15	0	15	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	345	175	170
Celtic languages	0	0	0	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	0	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germanic languages	40	20	20	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	0	0	0	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	10	0	5	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	0	0	0	295	145	145
German	20	15	15	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	275	135	145
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	0	5	0	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	75	45	35	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	10	5	5	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	5	5	0	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	25
Konkani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	0	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	1,675	845	830
Urdu	10	5	5	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	30	15	20	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,765	945	825
Pashto	0	0	0	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	2,420	1,180	1,235	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	515	290	225	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	260	125	135	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	180	90	90	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	1,455	680	780	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	5	0	5	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	5	0	0	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Mongolian	0	0	0	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	190	95	100	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	10	5	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	0	0	0	245	145	105
Lingala	30	15	15	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	155	70	80
Shona	0	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	25	15	15	805	400	405
Wolof	20	5	10	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	10	10	0	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	35	60	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	95	40	55	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	20	10	10	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	65	30	35	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	0	0	0	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	30	10	20	1,100	550	550
Thai	5	0	5	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	50	25	25	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	50	25	20	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	0	5	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	10	10	0	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	0	0	0	705	295	410
Finnish	0	0	0	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	10	5	0	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	500	280	225
Multiple responses	1,285	640	635	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	390	200	185	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	65	40	25	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	740	360	380	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,760	40,715	43,045	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	81,320	39,530	41,795	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	79,155	38,540	40,615	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	1,325	685	645	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	77,825	37,860	39,970	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	2,170	985	1,185	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,170	985	1,185	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	190	205	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	130	60	70	45	25	20
Kabyle	85	40	45	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	0	0	0	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	260	125	130	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	255	120	135	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	45	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	25	800	375	420
Vietnamese	35	15	15	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	330	115	215	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	310	110	205	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,225	615	605
Tamil	5	5	5	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	1,200	560	640	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	5	0	0	695	335	360
Armenian	10	5	5	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	80	40	45	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	595	300	300
Bulgarian	10	5	5	1,035	485	550
Croatian	0	0	0	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	0	0	0	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Polish	15	5	10	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	45	25	20	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	5	5	0	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	10	5	10	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	0	0	5	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,475	715	760
Danish	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dutch	0	0	0	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	5	0	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	35	15	15	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	10	5	5	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	0	0	0	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	0	0	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	675	330	340
Urdu	10	10	5	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	0	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	1,045	490	560	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	65	30	40	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	65	30	35	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	120	55	60	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	800	370	425	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	0	0	0	200	90	115
Wolof	5	5	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	10	5	0	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	0	0	0	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	55	25	35	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	5	5	5	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	0	0	0	700	295	410
Mandarin	45	20	25	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	0	0	0	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	1,380	595	785
Lao	20	5	10	460	225	235
Thai	0	0	0	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	35	20	15	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	35	20	15	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	0	0	0	725	325	400
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	2,440	1,195	1,250	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	545	285	270	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	75	40	35	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	1,580	745	835	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	235	130	110	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,765	40,715	43,045	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	74,870	36,275	38,590	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	3,765	1,970	1,795	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	1,630	775	850	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	2,995	1,455	1,545	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	2,995	1,455	1,540	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	90	45	45	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	315	150	170	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	85	40	45	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,940	33,285	35,655	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,155	31,975	34,185	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,476	45,310	32,571	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,175	31,975	34,200	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,558	38,622	29,105	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,800	30,185	30,615	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,320	41,687	28,104	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,480	21,190	27,290	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,570	6,451	8,193	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,390	25,310	24,080	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,865	41,878	31,122	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,940	33,285	35,655	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,120	31,985	34,135	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,558	53,517	38,101	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,140	31,980	34,155	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,164	42,699	31,982	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,760	30,220	30,540	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,599	50,913	34,372	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,410	21,115	27,295	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,754	8,194	9,186	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,390	25,325	24,065	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,573	48,996	35,813	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,940	33,280	35,655	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,015	11,705	10,310	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,484	59,477	45,021	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,088	66,009	49,096	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	89.8	80.8	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	72.5	66.6	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	10.1	19.2	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,940	33,285	35,655	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	2,775	1,310	1,465	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	66,160	31,975	34,185	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,995	2,865	4,135	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	10,130	3,640	6,490	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	8,855	3,560	5,295	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	8,395	3,760	4,630	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	8,255	3,915	4,335	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,420	3,190	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,815	2,010	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	3,870	2,305	1,565	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	2,605	1,605	1,000	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,145	505	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,940	1,030	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	2,840	2,065	775	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	1,125	875	250	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,935	33,285	35,655	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,310	1,450	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	66,180	31,975	34,200	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,495	2,950	4,545	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	3,895	6,775	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	10,955	4,580	6,375	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	11,320	5,335	5,990	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	9,500	4,940	4,560	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,820	2,760	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	4,270	2,635	1,635	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	2,165	1,420	745	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	3,225	2,400	825	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	845	330	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	655	505	150	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	1,395	1,050	340	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,935	33,285	35,655	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	19,550	7,980	11,575	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	49,385	25,305	24,080	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	71.6	76.0	67.5	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,080	3,255	2,825	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	3,505	1,555	1,950	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,760	3,755	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	5,430	2,295	3,135	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	5,480	2,315	3,165	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	5,230	2,345	2,885	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	4,440	2,400	2,040	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	2,055	1,390	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,835	1,260	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	6,175	4,495	1,680	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,290	635	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	910	360	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	2,975	2,295	685	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,105	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,862	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,940	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,337	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,604	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,385	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,960	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,819	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,400	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,767	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,082	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,226	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,385	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,884	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,507	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,320	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	860	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	985	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,285	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,355	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,600	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,635	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,355	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,980	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,535	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,320	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,780	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,750	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,440	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,485	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,930	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,710	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,885	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,776	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,689	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,790	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,771	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,103	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,730	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,484	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,732	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,870	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,810	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,875	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,765	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,343	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,389	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,367	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,700	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,605	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,532	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,564	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,986	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,580	4,225	5,350	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,342	40,021	32,085	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,154	34,389	29,174	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,610	4,250	5,350	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,289	49,031	36,933	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,887	38,908	31,692	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,110	40,540	42,570	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,080	17,695	20,385	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	3,465	1,605	1,860	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	5,995	2,465	3,530	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	8,550	3,985	4,565	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	9,590	4,550	5,040	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	10,475	5,080	5,395	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	45,025	22,845	22,185	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	11,280	5,630	5,650	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	11,145	5,600	5,540	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	10,110	5,160	4,945	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	7,670	3,945	3,725	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	4,825	2,505	2,320	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,110	40,535	42,570	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	17,255	8,860	8,395	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	5,130	2,645	2,485	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	51,990	25,345	26,640	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	13,865	6,335	7,530	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,760	2,405	3,355	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	1,230	625	605	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	350	185	170	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	3,140	1,385	1,755	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	1,390	395	995	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	5.9	7.9	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.2	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.8	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.5	6.6	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	10.0	6.2	13.2	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,405	1,925	2,480	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	850	440	410	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	250	135	110	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,255	1,425	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	875	230	645	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.7	5.8	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.9	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.4	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.3	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	6.3	3.6	8.6	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,110	40,535	42,570	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	82,885	40,485	42,400	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	35,930	19,570	16,365	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	82,645	40,350	42,295	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	11,155	5,190	5,970	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	0	0	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	0	0	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,155	5,190	5,965	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	990	970	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	345	175	170	145	95	45
Kabyle	95	45	50	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	255	135	120	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	1,750	885	865	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	1,755	885	865	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	90	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	35	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	75	30	50	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	10	0	0	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	0	0	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	0	0	0	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	15	10	0	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	2,775	1,235	1,540	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	55	35	25	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	2,720	1,205	1,510	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	0	0	0	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	15	10	0	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	0	0	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,595	2,975	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	0	0	0	1,640	840	795
Armenian	0	10	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,030	515	520
Latvian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	225	115	120	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	10	0	0	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	10	10	10	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	10	0	0	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	55	30	25	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	120	60	65	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	10	0	0	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	20	1,525	770	750
Slovak	0	0	10	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	660	395	265
Welsh	0	0	0	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	860	450	410
Germanic languages	155	80	75	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	0	0	0	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	30	10	15	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	120	60	60	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	210	195
Norwegian	10	10	0	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	10	10	0	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	155	95	60
Greek	95	45	55	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	30	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	10	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	0	0	0	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	0	0	0	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	10	0	10	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	0	0	0	1,475	780	695
Nepali	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	30	25	10	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	25	10	15	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	0	10	0	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	5,135	2,375	2,760	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	1,135	635	495	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	420	220	200	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	295	140	155	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	3,545	1,485	2,060	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	40	10	30	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	0	0	0	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	430	200	230	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	10	10	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	0	165	80	85
Igbo	0	0	0	425	240	185
Lingala	205	105	105	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	0	415	220	195
Swahili	95	45	50	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	15	0	10	50	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	55	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	65	25	45	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	0	0	0	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	40	10	30	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	80	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	150	70	80	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	40	20	15	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	125	50	70	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	90	35	55	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	85	30	60	1,630	735	890
Thai	10	10	0	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	75	45	35	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	75	45	35	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	0	0	10	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	0	0	0	780	350	425
Finnish	0	0	0	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	10	10	0	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,110	40,540	42,570	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,695	39,820	41,875	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,145	8,750	8,395	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,545	31,070	33,475	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,415	715	695	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,110	40,535	42,570	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,585	36,960	38,625	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,360	3,485	3,880	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	1,275	675	605	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	985	440	545	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	1,530	700	830	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	2,845	1,280	1,565	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	1,445	665	780	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	1,395	620	780	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	725	380	345	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	100	65	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,365	3,480	3,885	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	950	455	495	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	1,355	635	720	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	1,475	660	820	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	3,150	1,550	1,605	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	435	190	245	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,360	3,480	3,880	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	3,280	1,445	1,840	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	20	10	10	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	80	30	55	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	80	35	50	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	0	0	0	1,305	600	710
Haiti	2,015	875	1,140	570	250	315
Jamaica	0	0	0	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	115	55	60	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	235	100	135	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	65	90	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	565	275	290	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	1,435	830	610	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	10	10	0	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	490	295	190	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	50	20	25	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	20	15	10	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	0	0	0	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	220	145	75	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	10	0	10	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	30	15	15	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	150	90	65	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	170	85	80	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	25	10	15	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	0	0	10	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	105	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	2,065	1,005	1,055	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	665	335	325	485	310	175
Egypt	45	25	20	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	0	0	0	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	675	330	340	985	535	455
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	680	315	365	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	575	200	375	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	15	0	15	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	0	0	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	35	160	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	10	0	10	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	0	0	0	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	10	0	10	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	10	10	0	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	20	10	10	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	20	10	15	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	0	0	0	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	65	30	40	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	210	100	110	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	385	345	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	390	195	190	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	0	0	0	1,145	525	615
Colombia	10	10	10	580	250	325
Cuba	50	15	30	140	60	80
Haiti	255	130	125	35	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	625	355	265
Mexico	10	0	10	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	65	45	20	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	80	60	15	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	55	45	15	970	510	460
Germany	0	0	0	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	245	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	235	115	120	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	85	55	35	65	40	20
Cameroon	10	0	0	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	25	10	15	625	340	290
Eritrea	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	85	35	55	205	115	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	15	1,745	890	860
Asia	25	10	15	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	870	455	415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,800	770	1,030
India	10	0	0	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	0	0	0	1,910	940	965
Israel	0	0	0	365	205	160
Japan	10	0	0	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	0	0	0	265	155	110
Nepal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,965	990	975
Philippines	0	0	10	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	0	0	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	385	195	195
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,110	40,535	42,570	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,670	3,660	4,010	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,820	4,025	3,795	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,620	32,850	34,765	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,225	2,860	3,365	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,705	1,375	1,330	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,160	760	400	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	610	930	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,545	1,055	1,485	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	905	390	520	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	45	25	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,105	40,535	42,570	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	365	450	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	775	355	415	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	165	165	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	445	195	250	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	20	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,290	40,170	42,120	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,110	40,535	42,570	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	75	80	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,950	40,460	42,490	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,105	40,535	42,570	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	610	300	315	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	600	300	300	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	215	265	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	110	70	40	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,110	965	1,140	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,055	940	1,115	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,830	850	975	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	25	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,390	39,270	41,115	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,110	40,540	42,570	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,595	4,590	5,010	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	35	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	245	65	175	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	5,880	2,850	3,030	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	30	10	25	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	1,230	545	685	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	1,505	785	720	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	370	180	190	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	20	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	0	10	0	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	20	0	20	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	65	85	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,515	35,950	37,570	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,110	40,540	42,570	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	2,715	1,265	1,455	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,365	1,095	1,275	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	25	15	15	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	390	180	210	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	55,895	27,135	28,765	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	185	85	110	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	445	240	205	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	53,605	25,960	27,645	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	185	95	85
Ontarian	0	0	10	130	55	75
Québécois	2,270	1,110	1,160	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	405	175	230
European origins	28,685	14,275	14,410	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	5,600	2,820	2,785	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	10	10	10	455	230	220
Cornish	0	0	0	610	340	265
English	1,245	565	685	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	3,635	1,810	1,825	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	0	0	0	1,810	835	975
Scottish	1,295	685	610	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	20	10	10	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	80	60	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	19,635	9,715	9,925	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	10	0	0	210	95	115
Breton	110	40	70	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	19,545	9,685	9,855	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,715	845	865	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	35	10	25	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	505	255	250	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	120	55	70	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	10	0	10	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	940	440	495	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	0	0	0	695	340	355
Swiss	180	105	75	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	40	70	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	35	15	20	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	20	0	15	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	0	0	0	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	15	0	10	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	35	15	20	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	1,225	640	580	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	10	0	0	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	0	0	0	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	20	10	15	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	0	0	0	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	120	55	65	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	0	0	0	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	45	20	25	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	55	20	30	1,085	510	580
Polish	405	210	195	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	330	160	175	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	145	70	70	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	20	10	10	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	230	140	90	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	5,350	2,655	2,700	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	15	10	0	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	0	0	0	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	20	10	15	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	0	0	0	440	230	205
Greek	240	145	100	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	3,640	1,795	1,845	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,205	620	580
Maltese	0	0	0	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	710	385	325	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	10	0	0	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	20	10	10	545	295	255
Slovenian	0	0	0	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	1,000	505	495	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	20	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	130	55	70	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	25	15	10	840	470	375
Jewish	45	20	20	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	20	40	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	4,490	2,195	2,295	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	10	0	10	255	140	110
Barbadian	10	0	15	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	10	10	10	70	50	25
Cuban	160	75	90	1,320	615	700
Dominican	135	75	60	735	330	410
Grenadian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	25	15	0	15	0	15
Haitian	4,150	2,025	2,125	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	25	15	10	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	10	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	25	10	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,710	765	945	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	35	15	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	80	35	40	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	20	10	10	375	145	230
Brazilian	60	20	45	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	205	105	100	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	165	70	95	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	20	15	0	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	60	20	45	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	150	80	75	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	30	0	25	1,535	720	810
Honduran	65	25	45	1,445	750	695
Maya	10	10	0	930	475	455
Mexican	225	100	125	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	65	25	35	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	20	10	10	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	0	895	475	420
Peruvian	320	125	190	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	140	55	85	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	30	0	20	410	205	205
Venezuelan	40	15	20	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	60	50	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	3,825	1,845	1,975	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	855	385	470	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	55	25	35	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	25	15	10	35	20	15
Burkinabe	20	10	10	45	30	15
Cameroonian	105	45	60	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	395	165	230	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	40	25	15	130	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	280	160	115
Ivorian	100	65	30	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	10	0	0	80	55	25
Malinké	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	30	10	20	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	20	10	10	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	25	25	620	305	315
North African origins	2,190	1,115	1,075	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	685	330	355	770	465	305
Berber	415	220	200	210	130	80
Coptic	30	10	15	150	90	65
Dinka	20	0	15	45	25	15
Egyptian	115	75	35	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	0	0	0	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	880	450	430	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	160	85	75	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	10	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	195	80	115	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	20	35	255	140	120
Burundian	60	25	35	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	20	15	0	105	65	40
Mauritian	10	0	0	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	35	15	20	420	225	195
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	0	0	0	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	10	0	0	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	0	0	0	775	390	380
Zambian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	0	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	650	280	370	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	640	280	365	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	1,575	755	820	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	755	410	345	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	25	0	20	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	190	155	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	20	15	10	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	0	0	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	990	570	425
Georgian	0	0	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	0	0	0	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	0	0	0	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	0	0	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	0	0	0	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	100	45	50	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	0	0	0	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	975	615	360
Syrian	100	60	40	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	0	0	0	790	365	425
Turk	130	65	60	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	85	55	30	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	0	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
East Indian	30	10	20	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	0	0	0	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	40	30	0	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	0	0	0	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	0	0	0	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	0	0	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	295	440	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	70	55	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	350	130	220	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	35	15	25	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	10	10	0	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	45	20	30	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	10	0	0	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	115	45	70	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	0	0	0	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	0	0	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	0	0	0	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	20	10	0	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	135	55	80	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	10	0	0	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	0	0	0	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	10	0	0	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	0	0	0	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	0	0	0	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	0	0	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	26,145	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	7,175	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	4,900	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	28,415	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,535	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,520	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,690	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,345	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	4,430	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	5,390	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,030	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,190	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,320	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	32,630	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	695	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	2,250	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,585	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,050	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,035	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,870	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,160	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,380	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,010	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,680	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,355	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,320	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,435	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,990	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,210	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,435	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,380	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	760	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,270	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,630	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,645	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,225	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,120	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,180	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,159	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,876	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,175	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.8	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,940	33,285	35,650	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,125	6,060	6,065	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,900	7,695	9,205	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,910	19,530	20,380	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,695	8,210	5,480	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,065	5,255	4,810	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,625	2,960	670	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,195	5,665	7,530	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,790	1,085	1,700	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,235	4,565	5,670	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	7,425	3,160	4,265	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	970	435	530	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	180	155	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	1,360	715	640	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	70	75	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,515	21,355	23,160	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,735	2,630	2,100	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,440	4,395	5,050	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,340	14,330	16,010	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,505	6,025	4,480	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,775	3,805	3,975	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,720	2,220	505	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,405	3,960	5,450	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,125	835	1,285	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,305	3,510	4,800	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	6,075	2,470	3,605	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	320	440	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	105	150	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	1,100	545	555	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	65	60	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,940	33,285	35,650	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,025	13,755	15,270	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	3,160	650	2,515	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	3,155	645	2,510	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	650	685	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	250	40	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	1,045	400	645	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	1,690	705	980	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	20	100	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,170	495	670	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	90	45	40	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,005	830	2,175	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	105	200	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	30	825	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	705	205	500	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	415	125	290	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	635	335	300	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	9,600	3,485	6,110	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	115	355	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,120	3,365	5,750	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	720	450	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	105	145	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	135	70	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	110	125	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	285	235	50	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	130	55	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,105	470	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,400	1,040	365	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	95	15	80	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,090	8,585	505	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	185	125	65	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	935	835	95	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,760	185	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	2,640	2,575	65	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,925	1,870	55	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	1,465	1,415	45	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	120	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	170	90	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	80	25	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	5,645	915	4,730	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	140	95	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	5,350	745	4,600	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,270	1,635	1,635	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	320	1,400	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	970	770	200	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	545	35	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	0	0	0	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,515	21,355	23,160	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,170	7,025	7,145	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	2,130	395	1,735	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	2,130	395	1,735	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	990	460	530	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	170	35	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	780	290	490	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	1,035	425	605	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	90	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	290	365	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	60	30	35	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	120	35	75	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,535	660	1,875	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	160	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	25	740	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	430	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	40	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	345	105	240	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	540	280	260	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	7,505	2,485	5,015	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	85	265	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,140	2,400	4,745	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	480	260	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	85	120	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	35	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	230	185	40	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	125	50	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,320	910	410	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,180	860	320	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	85	15	70	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	20	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,820	6,375	450	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	150	95	50	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	795	715	85	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,470	1,305	165	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,785	55	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,390	45	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	1,135	1,090	45	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	200	105	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	145	85	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	4,415	655	3,760	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	105	85	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	4,190	545	3,645	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	0	35	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,280	1,275	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	240	1,090	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	715	570	150	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	475	30	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	0	0	0	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,940	33,285	35,655	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,030	13,755	15,270	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,910	19,525	20,380	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	38,380	18,655	19,725	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	37,915	18,425	19,490	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	235	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,530	870	660	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	0	0	0	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	0	0	0	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	265	185	80	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	1,110	600	505	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,515	21,355	23,160	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,175	7,025	7,150	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,340	14,330	16,010	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	29,030	13,590	15,435	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	28,720	13,435	15,285	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	310	155	150	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	735	575	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	50	10	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	0	0	0	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	0	0	10	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	180	125	60	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	1,020	545	470	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,940	33,285	35,650	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	45,210	22,980	22,230	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	42,700	21,490	21,210	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	2,510	1,490	1,015	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	23,725	10,305	13,420	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	65.6	69.0	62.4	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	61.9	64.6	59.5	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.5	4.6	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,935	33,285	35,650	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,395	9,475	12,915	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	46,550	23,805	22,740	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,340	11,945	10,390	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,205	11,855	12,345	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.3	43.6	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,210	22,975	22,230	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	430	495	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	39,650	19,710	19,940	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,635	2,835	1,800	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,210	22,980	22,235	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,290	22,545	21,745	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	4,145	2,700	1,445	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,965	2,480	5,485	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,485	1,945	535	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	3,640	530	3,105	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,475	1,475	4,000	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	990	485	505	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	10,565	4,670	5,895	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,095	6,705	390	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	255	35	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,290	345	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,210	22,980	22,230	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	115	55	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	425	320	100	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	3,560	3,180	380	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	4,120	3,190	930	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	1,725	1,130	600	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	6,050	2,855	3,200	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,170	1,670	495	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	960	590	365	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	2,090	780	1,320	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	710	480	230	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,545	1,335	1,210	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,705	1,065	640	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	3,245	740	2,505	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	6,605	1,025	5,585	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	365	415	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	2,570	1,140	1,430	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,005	960	1,045	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	2,775	1,560	1,220	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,705	21,485	21,215	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	2,240	1,145	1,095	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	80	50	35	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,125	895	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	36,365	17,175	19,190	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,360	17,175	19,190	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,750	3,775	5,975	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,415	690	730	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,145	12,685	12,455	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	60	30	30	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,380	20,295	20,085	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,260	17,870	16,395	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,410	530	880	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	3,035	1,190	1,845	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	1,255	450	805	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	160	125	30	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	260	120	140	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,380	20,295	20,085	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	8,785	3,495	5,290	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	9,920	4,795	5,130	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	9,630	5,315	4,310	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	4,980	2,885	2,100	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	7,070	3,805	3,260	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,380	20,295	20,085	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	4,005	1,300	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,660	4,615	4,055	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,680	3,990	5,690	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,215	2,180	4,030	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,415	1,315	2,095	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,115	4,195	2,920	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,800	24,365	23,435	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	45,565	23,100	22,470	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	45,505	23,065	22,440	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	1,530	945	580	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	43,975	22,115	21,855	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	65	35	35	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	440	295	145
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	10	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	20	10	10	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	15	0	10	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	0	10	10	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	0	0	0	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	10	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	2,235	1,270	965	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	2,055	1,200	860	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	10	0	0	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	90	35	55	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,800	24,365	23,435	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	35,080	16,795	18,285	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	11,060	6,590	4,470	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	1,175	735	440	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	270	140	130	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	270	140	130	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	10	0	60	40	15
English and non-official language	170	75	90	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	40	25	20	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,375	40,130	42,250	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	74,840	36,520	38,315	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	7,535	3,610	3,930	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	3,825	1,850	1,975	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	3,715	1,760	1,955	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	3,575	1,685	1,890	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	3,560	1,675	1,885	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	135	75	60	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,900	38,345	40,555	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	54,505	26,730	27,780	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	24,395	11,620	12,775	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	11,715	5,585	6,130	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	12,685	6,035	6,645	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	12,130	5,745	6,385	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	12,040	5,700	6,345	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	45	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	550	290	260	235,730	114,265	121,465