Census Profile, 2016 Census
Terrebonne, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Terrebonne, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Terrebonne, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Terrebonne, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,575	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,322	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,622	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,801	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	723.9	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	154.12	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,575	55,415	56,160	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	22,705	11,675	11,030	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	6,910	3,570	3,345	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	8,335	4,300	4,040	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	7,455	3,805	3,655	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	75,535	37,480	38,050	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	7,135	3,725	3,410	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	6,880	3,555	3,325	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	5,675	2,795	2,885	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	6,650	3,170	3,485	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	8,560	4,095	4,465	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	8,455	4,140	4,315	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	8,140	4,090	4,050	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	9,200	4,620	4,580	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	8,375	4,125	4,255	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	6,465	3,170	3,295	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	13,335	6,255	7,080	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	5,195	2,510	2,690	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	3,870	1,885	1,985	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,145	980	1,165	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,285	595	690	375	160	215
85 years and over	845	285	555	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	580	220	360	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	215	60	155	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	50	5	35	20	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.1	19.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	67.7	67.6	67.8	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	12.0	11.3	12.6	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	0.8	0.5	1.0	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	38.0	37.4	38.6	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	39.0	38.5	39.4	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	27,325	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	490	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,620	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,655	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	560	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,200	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,130	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	365	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	8,840	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	13,915	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	7,530	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	7,625	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	3,890	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,860	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,875	43,740	45,135	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	54,645	27,260	27,385	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	30,655	15,300	15,355	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	23,995	11,960	12,030	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	34,230	16,480	17,750	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	24,625	13,260	11,360	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,190	510	680	845	370	470
Divorced	5,075	1,895	3,185	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	3,335	810	2,525	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,595	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	14,605	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	7,475	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	7,510	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	3,005	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,595	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	27,100	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	15,105	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	11,995	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,495	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,980	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,515	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,095	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	11,460	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	15,640	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	5,695	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	7,065	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,875	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,495	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	3,145	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,780	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,250	6,520	6,730	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	31,415	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,990	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,425	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	585	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,800	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	8,840	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	955	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,130	55,250	55,880	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	525	285	245	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	63,045	29,415	33,630	85	40	45
English and French	47,230	25,440	21,790	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	325	105	215	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,130	55,245	55,885	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	3,770	1,945	1,825	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	105,280	52,270	53,005	1,575	815	755
English and French	1,775	935	835	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	315	105	215	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,650	2,410	2,245	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.4	4.0	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,135	55,250	55,880	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	109,130	54,225	54,905	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	100,205	49,815	50,390	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	2,440	1,255	1,180	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	97,765	48,560	49,205	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	8,925	4,410	4,515	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,925	4,410	4,515	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,500	800	690	50	25	25
Berber languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Kabyle	125	70	55	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	165	85	80	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,205	655	555	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	1,200	655	550	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	70	90	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	2,090	935	1,160	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	60	25	35	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,015	900	1,115	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,520	2,285	2,240	1,715	885	825
Albanian	20	15	5	5	0	5
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	275	120	150	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	125	150	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	45	65	35	30
Russian	90	35	55	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	15	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	40	20	15	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	50	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	5	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	85	40	40	25	20	10
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	35	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,975	2,005	1,965	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	1,395	765	630	25	15	10
Portuguese	390	200	190	15	5	5
Romanian	325	160	160	10	10	5
Spanish	1,860	870	990	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	110	120	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	55	30	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	15	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	35	15	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	80	80	350	150	195
Chinese languages	155	75	80	350	155	195
Cantonese	15	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	115	60	55	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	20	30	5	25
Lao	45	20	20	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	110	60	50	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	110	60	50	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	5	10	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,005	1,025	980	675	345	330
English and French	730	355	375	220	115	100
English and non-official language	115	65	50	420	210	215
French and non-official language	1,000	520	480	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	160	85	80	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,135	55,250	55,885	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	107,510	53,465	54,045	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	104,360	51,955	52,410	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	2,975	1,495	1,485	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	101,385	50,460	50,925	860	420	435
Non-official languages	3,145	1,505	1,640	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,145	1,510	1,635	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	245	240	30	15	15
Berber languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	200	195	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	390	200	190	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	35	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	5	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	580	235	345	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	540	215	325	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,720	845	875	540	280	260
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	20	15	10
Russian	45	20	25	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	50	25	25	15	10	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,490	730	765	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	105	90	5	0	0
Portuguese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Romanian	245	120	120	5	5	5
Spanish	970	455	515	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	60	50	220	100	120
Chinese languages	105	55	50	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	55	40	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	10	0	5
Lao	25	10	10	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	3,620	1,785	1,835	830	385	445
English and French	910	470	440	120	60	60
English and non-official language	135	60	70	680	315	370
French and non-official language	2,135	1,030	1,105	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	440	220	225	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,130	55,250	55,880	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	97,630	48,515	49,110	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	5,890	3,030	2,865	1,250	590	660
French	2,595	1,275	1,320	890	425	470
Non-official language	4,285	2,065	2,220	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	4,285	2,065	2,220	1,245	575	675
English and French	175	85	90	20	10	10
English and non-official language	375	185	195	35	15	20
French and non-official language	180	95	85	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,165	43,490	44,675	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,315	41,675	42,635	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,252	44,823	32,260	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,340	41,680	42,660	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,403	38,192	28,817	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,910	39,150	37,765	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,147	42,564	28,553	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,580	27,310	34,270	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,370	4,726	7,308	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,615	34,345	32,270	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,504	43,684	30,675	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,165	43,490	44,675	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,320	41,670	42,655	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,259	52,301	38,379	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,345	41,670	42,680	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,925	41,599	32,362	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,970	39,200	37,765	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,911	50,361	35,178	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,435	27,355	34,075	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,360	7,496	9,053	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,615	34,350	32,260	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,114	49,624	36,181	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,160	43,485	44,675	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,750	16,645	14,105	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,895	57,092	43,704	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,936	63,472	49,223	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.7	81.0	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	78.1	70.9	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.3	19.0	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,160	43,490	44,675	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	3,850	1,810	2,040	920	485	435
With total income	84,310	41,675	42,635	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.8	95.4	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,250	3,835	5,420	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	12,845	4,710	8,140	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	11,185	4,720	6,465	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	10,840	4,980	5,860	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	10,450	5,070	5,380	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	8,330	4,515	3,815	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	6,085	3,580	2,505	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	5,005	3,035	1,975	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	2,125	1,225	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	1,495	645	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	4,830	3,625	1,210	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	3,615	2,665	950	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,220	955	260	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,165	43,490	44,675	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	3,825	1,810	2,015	920	485	435
With after-tax income	84,340	41,680	42,660	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.8	95.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,665	3,940	5,730	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	13,635	5,075	8,555	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	13,945	6,025	7,915	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	14,605	7,105	7,495	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	12,045	6,475	5,565	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	8,350	4,970	3,375	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	3,390	2,150	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,775	1,900	880	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	3,780	2,785	990	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	1,025	435	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	760	555	205	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,210	350	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,160	43,485	44,675	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	21,550	9,145	12,405	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	66,610	34,345	32,270	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.0	72.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,965	3,455	3,505	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,515	1,905	2,610	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	9,100	3,705	5,395	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	7,545	3,230	4,315	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	8,065	3,520	4,545	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	7,425	3,630	3,790	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	6,025	3,460	2,570	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	4,630	2,855	1,775	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	4,225	2,630	1,605	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	8,115	5,955	2,165	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	1,800	855	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	1,300	440	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	3,720	2,850	865	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,986	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,636	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,840	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,469	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,960	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,208	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,539	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,805	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,296	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,506	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,820	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,085	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,223	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,985	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,915	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,738	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	605	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,145	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,300	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,535	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,680	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,725	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,395	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,305	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,175	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,700	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,885	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,850	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,655	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,830	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	620	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,515	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,410	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,985	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,085	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,185	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,215	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,325	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,155	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,375	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,915	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,605	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,090	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,505	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,015	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,330	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,039	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,331	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,690	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,642	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,420	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,982	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,816	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,210	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,541	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,365	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,755	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,515	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,421	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,029	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,400	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,316	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,260	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,043	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,693	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,035	5,590	5,445	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,255	39,909	30,708	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,857	34,130	27,830	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,985	5,445	5,540	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,719	45,278	38,219	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,512	36,747	32,314	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,860	55,155	55,705	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,310	25,805	27,500	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	5,105	2,445	2,655	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	8,750	3,945	4,805	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	11,855	5,675	6,185	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	13,565	6,685	6,875	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	14,035	7,050	6,985	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	57,550	29,350	28,205	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	14,955	7,595	7,360	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	14,530	7,330	7,200	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	12,775	6,555	6,215	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	9,650	4,950	4,700	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	5,645	2,915	2,725	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,860	55,155	55,705	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	26,945	13,855	13,085	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,455	4,360	4,095	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	71,170	35,220	35,945	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,750	6,080	6,670	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,895	4,035	4,855	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,340	1,265	1,075	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	655	360	300	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,880	2,215	2,665	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,675	560	1,110	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.0	7.3	8.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	8.3	7.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.3	7.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.1	9.2	16.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,235	2,885	3,350	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,470	810	660	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	410	225	180	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,765	1,780	1,980	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,000	290	705	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.2	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	5.2	4.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.1	5.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.8	4.8	10.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,855	55,155	55,700	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	110,510	55,010	55,500	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	47,775	25,540	22,230	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	109,995	54,760	55,235	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	15,720	7,635	8,095	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,710	7,625	8,085	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,190	1,170	1,020	70	50	20
Berber languages	440	230	210	0	0	0
Kabyle	155	90	65	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	290	145	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,965	1,045	920	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	1,965	1,045	920	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	120	120	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	55	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	60	80	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	0	35	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	15	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	4,255	1,940	2,310	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	255	105	150	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	4,000	1,835	2,165	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,260	4,075	4,185	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	15	20	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	475	210	265	375	195	185
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	470	215	260	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	25	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	10	10	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	50	50	25	30
Russian	260	120	140	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	0	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	65	25	35	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	205	120	85	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	20	15	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	95	75	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	15	10	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	170	80	90	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	25	15	15	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	135	60	70	15	10	0
Kurdish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	95	40	55	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,435	3,665	3,765	1,130	490	635
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,440	1,345	1,095	130	45	85
Portuguese	605	305	300	55	30	30
Romanian	325	165	160	15	0	10
Spanish	4,425	2,035	2,390	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	455	235	220	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	175	80	95	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	40	15	25	15	10	10
Wolof	80	35	45	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	70	50	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	65	90	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	100	60	45	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	45	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	95	90	305	150	155
Chinese languages	185	95	90	300	145	155
Cantonese	35	15	20	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	75	85	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	70	80	40	25	15
Lao	145	70	75	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	50	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	50	50	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	55	20	30	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,855	55,150	55,705	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,010	54,225	54,785	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,715	13,720	12,990	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,295	40,505	41,790	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,845	925	920	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,855	55,155	55,705	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,690	50,105	50,580	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,985	4,930	5,055	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	1,690	900	790	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	1,340	715	630	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	2,220	1,030	1,185	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	3,775	1,805	1,970	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	1,995	920	1,075	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	1,780	885	895	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	965	480	485	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	120	65	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,985	4,930	5,055	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	1,355	635	715	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	1,885	910	975	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	1,850	880	970	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	4,360	2,295	2,065	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	535	210	325	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,985	4,930	5,055	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	4,655	2,155	2,500	700	295	410
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	235	110	120	15	10	0
El Salvador	180	75	110	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	3,065	1,370	1,700	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	140	45	95	45	20	20
Peru	180	90	85	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	210	120	90	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	630	340	290	45	20	30
Europe	2,105	1,180	925	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	630	340	290	80	50	30
Germany	55	25	30	440	245	195
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	500	325	170	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	65	30	30	35	10	15
Portugal	200	110	90	10	10	0
Romania	230	110	120	10	0	10
Russian Federation	65	35	30	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	270	165	105	355	215	140
Africa	2,260	1,170	1,090	175	125	50
Algeria	740	385	355	10	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	675	365	315	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	795	395	395	45	35	15
Asia	950	420	525	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	250	70	180	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	20	10	15	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	30	15	15	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	15	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	170	100	70	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	15	0	15	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	120	50	65	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	250	115	135	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	965	480	485	1,115	470	640
Americas	580	310	265	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	50	30	25	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	10	10	0	10
Haiti	405	200	205	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	30	0	0	0	0
Europe	90	50	40	170	85	85
France	60	35	25	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	35	20	20
Africa	190	70	120	15	10	0
Algeria	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	10	10	0
Asia	105	45	55	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,860	55,150	55,705	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,310	5,120	5,195	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,945	5,470	5,475	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,595	44,565	45,035	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,440	4,095	4,345	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,765	1,980	1,790	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,675	1,125	550	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,090	855	1,240	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,155	1,320	1,835	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,405	740	660	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	55	55	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,860	55,155	55,700	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,230	550	675	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,130	505	625	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	540	250	290	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	575	255	315	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	15	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	20	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,630	54,600	55,030	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,860	55,155	55,705	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	375	185	190	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,480	54,970	55,510	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,855	55,155	55,705	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,025	500	525	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	970	480	495	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	785	390	400	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	150	70	80	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	15	30	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	15	25	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,925	1,305	1,625	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,855	1,260	1,595	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,535	1,135	1,400	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	110	180	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	40	30	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,910	53,355	53,555	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,855	55,150	55,705	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	13,100	6,315	6,780	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	40	45	500	275	225
Chinese	385	130	255	415	170	240
Black	7,965	3,880	4,090	270	120	150
Filipino	40	0	40	1,190	480	710
Latin American	1,870	915	955	130	75	60
Arab	1,870	950	925	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	590	265	325	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	105	45	65	30	20	10
Korean	40	35	10	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	10	40	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	55	45	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,760	48,835	48,920	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,860	55,155	55,705	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,950	1,800	2,150	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,435	1,580	1,860	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	75	35	45	390	195	200
Métis	550	240	310	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	75,190	37,305	37,890	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	430	195	230	165	65	95
American	415	200	215	675	310	365
Canadian	71,565	35,530	36,040	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	3,550	1,700	1,845	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,990	19,070	18,920	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	8,000	3,875	4,125	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,640	785	855	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,670	2,800	2,870	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,675	705	970	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	20	0	15	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	85	95	1,235	595	640
French origins	23,680	11,930	11,750	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Breton	180	65	115	15	10	10
Corsican	20	0	15	0	0	0
French	23,535	11,855	11,675	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,565	1,225	1,340	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	75	40	30	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	770	400	375	175	85	90
Dutch	160	70	90	1,765	815	945
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,415	630	785	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	10	10	10	0	0
Swiss	190	110	80	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	70	145	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	35	20	15	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	10	10	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	105	20	90	1,380	690	690
Swedish	20	10	15	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	20	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	2,000	1,010	990	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	60	40	20	45	15	30
Byelorussian	20	10	15	20	10	0
Czech	65	35	25	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	200	100	105	485	250	235
Latvian	25	10	15	50	25	20
Lithuanian	45	15	25	35	15	25
Moldovan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	735	370	365	1,140	530	605
Romanian	355	205	150	130	60	75
Russian	250	115	130	820	365	460
Slovak	65	30	35	110	60	55
Ukrainian	380	175	200	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	8,770	4,420	4,345	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	320	175	145	90	50	40
Italian	6,350	3,185	3,165	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,120	585	535	70	30	35
Serbian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	15	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Spanish	1,250	590	660	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	90	105	450	175	280
Basque	55	20	40	20	0	20
Jewish	50	40	15	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	45	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	6,480	3,175	3,310	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	200	140	65	15	0	0
Dominican	185	80	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	6,050	2,945	3,115	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	30	10	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	10	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,235	1,075	1,160	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	35	55	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	0	20	10	10
Chilean	155	75	80	25	20	10
Colombian	330	160	165	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	255	150	100	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	135	85	50	10	0	10
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	290	110	175	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	20	15	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	290	135	155	0	0	0
Salvadorean	405	165	240	0	0	0
Uruguayan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	120	50	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	35	65	0	0	0
African origins	4,485	2,245	2,245	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	945	475	470	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	410	205	210	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	35	25	10	10	10
Guinean	115	60	50	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	35	20	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	0	15	30	20	10
North African origins	2,385	1,245	1,135	35	15	20
Algerian	700	360	345	0	0	0
Berber	580	290	285	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	970	515	455	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	135	85	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	85	45	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	115	145	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	70	35	40	0	0	0
Burundian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	30	0	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	45	10	25	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	975	445	535	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	970	440	525	130	55	75
Asian origins	2,420	1,135	1,280	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,110	585	520	195	110	85
Afghan	35	10	25	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	410	230	180	15	10	10
Armenian	30	20	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	25	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	175	185	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	110	60	50	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	60	30	30	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	115	50	65	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	50	60	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,190	500	690	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	185	100	85	0	0	0
Chinese	555	225	330	625	240	380
Filipino	60	15	45	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	30	10	80	25	55
Laotian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	110	125	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	0	10	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	25	0	25
Oceania origins	15	0	10	170	80	90
Australian	10	10	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	10	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	33,140	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	8,665	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	4,025	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	37,775	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	3,525	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,785	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,310	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,120	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,615	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	5,825	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,870	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	6,585	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,900	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,590	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	40,585	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	2,025	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,865	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,985	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,090	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,605	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,370	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,855	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,230	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,570	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,805	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,810	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,425	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	565	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,800	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	695	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,490	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,390	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,995	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,590	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,375	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	375	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,760	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,645	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,115	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,550	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,120	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.0	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,249	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,261	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,837	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,515	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,660	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.8	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	798	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,160	43,490	44,675	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,275	9,130	8,145	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,950	9,895	11,055	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,940	24,465	25,475	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,170	11,685	7,490	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,720	7,150	6,575	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,450	4,530	920	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,450	6,475	8,980	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,390	1,315	2,080	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,930	5,005	6,925	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	8,705	3,550	5,155	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,055	465	590	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	100	195	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,650	760	890	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	120	90	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,430	30,085	31,345	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,940	4,365	3,575	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,765	6,120	6,640	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,725	19,600	21,125	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,310	9,060	6,245	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,015	5,495	5,515	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,295	3,565	730	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,160	5,160	7,000	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,765	1,090	1,680	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,500	4,300	6,205	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	7,670	3,100	4,565	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	920	385	535	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	85	185	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,445	625	825	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	110	95	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,165	43,485	44,675	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,225	19,020	19,200	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,190	625	2,560	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	3,190	625	2,565	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,715	790	920	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	420	335	85	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,290	455	835	465	170	295
Humanities	1,895	660	1,240	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	30	225	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	75	40	35	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,155	420	735	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	45	50	95	70	25
54. History	120	75	40	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	160	30	130	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,130	1,025	3,105	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	20	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	390	105	285	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,190	75	1,120	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	780	190	595	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	30	80	45	10	35
42. Psychology	660	90	570	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	980	540	450	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	11,485	3,950	7,540	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	95	435	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,940	3,845	7,095	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,270	635	640	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	120	300	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	90	85	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	145	160	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	295	230	55	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	50	35	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,990	1,400	590	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,720	1,300	420	285	170	120
25. Library science	145	20	130	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	45	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,305	11,550	760	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	275	200	70	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,115	990	125	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,235	1,985	245	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,760	3,665	100	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,005	2,905	105	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,920	1,805	115	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	250	200	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	175	160	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	75	40	695	395	300
Health and related fields	6,690	1,050	5,640	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	160	190	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,300	875	5,430	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,825	2,530	2,295	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,385	490	1,895	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,085	325	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,020	940	75	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,085	31,345	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,705	10,485	10,220	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,490	465	2,025	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,490	465	2,025	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	620	765	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	280	85	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,020	340	685	425	150	270
Humanities	1,180	425	760	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	30	195	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	55	35	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	260	370	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	15	35	85	70	15
54. History	80	55	30	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,520	885	2,635	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	315	80	235	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,040	60	980	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	690	155	535	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	50	40	10	35
42. Psychology	530	85	450	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	865	495	370	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	9,750	3,255	6,500	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	65	370	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,310	3,180	6,130	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	450	450	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	105	275	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	80	70	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	35	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	235	180	55	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	50	30	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,600	1,105	490	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,400	1,035	365	265	150	115
25. Library science	105	10	95	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	35	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,980	9,285	690	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	240	185	55	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,030	910	120	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,895	1,665	230	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,895	2,805	90	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,460	2,360	95	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,455	1,360	95	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	175	165	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	115	135	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	60	35	625	350	280
Health and related fields	5,625	885	4,740	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	130	155	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,305	745	4,560	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	20	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,950	2,045	1,900	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,970	400	1,575	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,125	850	275	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	855	800	55	345	320	25
Other	10	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,160	43,490	44,675	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,225	19,025	19,200	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,940	24,465	25,475	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	47,680	23,225	24,455	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	47,125	22,945	24,185	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	270	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,260	1,235	1,025	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	115	50	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	10	570	210	360
India	10	10	10	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	15	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	45	45	40	15	20
France	320	210	110	65	35	25
Other	1,660	860	800	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,435	30,085	31,345	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,705	10,485	10,220	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,725	19,605	21,125	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	38,735	18,535	20,205	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	38,325	18,330	19,995	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	415	210	205	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,995	1,065	930	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	10	550	205	340
India	10	10	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	15	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	35	40	25	10	20
France	255	165	90	55	30	20
Other	1,510	780	725	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,160	43,490	44,675	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	62,930	32,320	30,610	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	59,075	30,200	28,875	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,855	2,125	1,735	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	25,230	11,170	14,065	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	71.4	74.3	68.5	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	67.0	69.4	64.6	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.6	5.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,165	43,485	44,675	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,090	10,470	13,615	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	64,075	33,015	31,060	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,365	17,020	14,345	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,715	16,000	16,715	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.9	43.5	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,935	32,320	30,610	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	680	715	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,540	31,640	29,900	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	54,680	27,425	27,250	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,860	4,210	2,650	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,930	32,325	30,610	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,390	680	710	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,540	31,640	29,900	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	6,285	3,895	2,400	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,195	2,845	7,345	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,230	2,555	675	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	4,600	700	3,905	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,545	2,090	5,450	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,455	655	795	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	14,090	6,155	7,930	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,785	10,235	545	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	475	415	55	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,885	2,085	795	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,935	32,320	30,610	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	680	710	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,540	31,645	29,900	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	115	55	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	15	505	440	70
22 Utilities	425	315	110	160	115	50
23 Construction	5,665	4,995	670	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	7,080	4,995	2,085	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	3,050	2,010	1,030	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	8,265	3,745	4,520	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,120	2,375	745	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,080	645	435	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	2,390	885	1,505	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	900	540	355	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,420	1,800	1,620	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	10	35	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,605	1,620	985	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,910	1,000	2,915	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	8,690	1,360	7,330	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	630	565	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	3,070	1,225	1,840	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,760	1,320	1,440	775	415	355
91 Public administration	3,600	1,975	1,630	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,075	30,200	28,875	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,415	1,550	1,865	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	55	45	15	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	6,935	5,435	1,505	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	48,665	23,170	25,495	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,670	23,170	25,495	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,605	4,800	6,800	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,375	865	1,510	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	34,610	17,450	17,160	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	75	55	25	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,600	28,605	27,000	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,390	25,570	22,820	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	665	1,105	1,095	385	710
Public transit	3,685	1,505	2,180	720	315	405
Walked	1,180	475	710	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	230	180	50	470	285	190
Other method	350	210	140	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,605	28,605	27,000	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	8,580	3,460	5,120	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	15,880	7,930	7,955	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	15,260	8,575	6,685	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	7,460	4,175	3,285	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	8,420	4,465	3,960	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,600	28,605	27,000	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,865	6,090	1,780	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,575	6,800	5,780	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,885	5,355	7,530	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,940	2,765	5,170	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,875	1,975	2,900	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,460	5,615	3,845	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,820	33,820	32,000	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	62,225	31,745	30,485	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	62,125	31,685	30,440	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	2,645	1,440	1,200	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	59,480	30,240	29,240	260	95	165
Non-official languages	100	55	45	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	55	40	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	50	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	50	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	35	15	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	10	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,590	2,070	1,520	165	75	90
English and French	3,410	1,990	1,420	75	35	40
English and non-official language	20	0	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	50	55	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,815	33,815	32,000	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	46,935	23,500	23,435	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	16,180	8,825	7,355	210	80	130
French	2,050	1,130	920	825	330	500
Non-official language	390	195	190	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	390	195	190	305	135	170
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	215	135	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	25	10	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,535	54,455	55,080	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	99,900	49,820	50,080	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	9,630	4,640	4,995	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	4,635	2,175	2,465	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	4,995	2,465	2,530	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	4,885	2,410	2,475	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,800	2,350	2,450	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	25	1,400	725	670
External migrants	110	55	55	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,810	51,535	52,275	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	69,340	34,750	34,590	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	34,470	16,785	17,685	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	14,925	7,110	7,815	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	19,540	9,675	9,865	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	18,875	9,330	9,540	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	18,660	9,230	9,425	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	215	100	115	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	670	340	325	1,190	575	615