Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sainte-Angèle-de-Mérici, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mascouche, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sainte-Angèle-de-Mérici, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Angèle-de-Mérici, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,692	...	...	953	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,491	...	...	999	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	-4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,322	...	...	507	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,900	...	...	426	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	436.4	...	...	8.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.00	...	...	107.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,690	22,980	23,710	950	485	470
0 to 14 years	9,250	4,765	4,485	170	80	95
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,490	1,445	65	25	35
5 to 9 years	3,395	1,725	1,670	60	20	40
10 to 14 years	2,915	1,545	1,375	45	25	20
15 to 64 years	31,160	15,365	15,795	610	320	290
15 to 19 years	2,750	1,355	1,395	55	25	30
20 to 24 years	2,670	1,365	1,305	50	25	25
25 to 29 years	2,725	1,365	1,360	45	25	20
30 to 34 years	3,145	1,490	1,655	50	25	20
35 to 39 years	3,785	1,805	1,985	50	30	20
40 to 44 years	3,535	1,760	1,780	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	3,240	1,615	1,630	60	35	25
50 to 54 years	3,440	1,730	1,710	70	40	35
55 to 59 years	3,165	1,580	1,585	90	45	35
60 to 64 years	2,700	1,295	1,400	100	55	45
65 years and over	6,290	2,855	3,430	170	80	90
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,080	1,265	55	30	25
70 to 74 years	1,695	830	870	50	25	25
75 to 79 years	1,015	500	520	25	10	20
80 to 84 years	680	280	395	20	10	10
85 years and over	550	175	375	10	0	10
85 to 89 years	365	140	230	10	0	5
90 to 94 years	150	25	120	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	30	0	30	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.7	18.9	17.9	16.5	20.2
15 to 64 years	66.7	66.9	66.6	64.2	66.0	61.7
65 years and over	13.5	12.4	14.5	17.9	16.5	19.1
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	1.1	0.0	2.1
Average age of the population	38.5	37.7	39.2	42.2	42.8	41.6
Median age of the population	38.7	38.2	39.2	45.8	47.0	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,900	...	...	425	...	...
Single-detached house	11,105	...	...	335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,795	...	...	85	...	...
Semi-detached house	995	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	800	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,510	...	...	60	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,900	...	...	425	...	...
1 person	4,085	...	...	150	...	...
2 persons	6,185	...	...	155	...	...
3 persons	3,175	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,835	...	...	950	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,445	18,220	19,225	780	400	375
Married or living common law	23,100	11,535	11,560	450	225	225
Married	12,125	6,070	6,055	205	100	105
Living common law	10,970	5,465	5,510	245	120	120
Not married and not living common law	14,345	6,685	7,660	330	180	155
Never married	10,025	5,290	4,735	220	135	85
Separated	505	215	290	15	10	10
Divorced	2,150	810	1,340	45	25	20
Widowed	1,660	370	1,295	50	10	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	270	...	...
2 persons	6,465	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	2,940	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,635	...	...	270	...	...
Total couple families	11,355	...	...	220	...	...
Married couples	5,870	...	...	100	...	...
Common-law couples	5,485	...	...	120	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,275	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,355	...	...	220	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	125	...	...
Couples with children	6,210	...	...	95	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	2,795	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	1,095	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,810	2,845	2,970	205	115	90
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,900	...	...	425	...	...
One-census-family households	13,165	...	...	260	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,955	...	...	120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,215	...	...	140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,505	...	...	160	...	...
One-person households	4,090	...	...	150	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,375	22,880	23,495	950	480	465
English only	285	130	160	0	0	0
French only	26,755	12,385	14,365	855	420	430
English and French	19,275	10,340	8,935	95	60	35
Neither English nor French	65	25	35	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,380	22,880	23,495	950	480	470
English	1,535	765	775	5	0	0
French	44,340	21,855	22,485	950	485	470
English and French	435	235	205	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,760	885	875	0	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.7	0.0	0.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,380	22,880	23,495	950	485	470
Single responses	45,730	22,560	23,175	950	480	470
Official languages	43,890	21,640	22,250	945	480	465
English	1,150	580	575	5	0	0
French	42,740	21,065	21,675	945	480	465
Non-official languages	1,840	915	930	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	915	925	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	105	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	80	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	175	75	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,265	650	615	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	555	520	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	205	140	5	5	0
Portuguese	160	70	90	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Spanish	485	240	245	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	320	320	5	5	0
English and French	355	180	175	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	200	100	100	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,380	22,880	23,500	950	485	470
Single responses	45,420	22,410	23,010	950	480	470
Official languages	44,820	22,120	22,705	950	485	470
English	1,240	625	615	0	0	0
French	43,585	21,495	22,090	950	485	470
Non-official languages	605	295	310	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	295	305	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	230	220	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	245	130	120	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	955	465	485	0	5	0
English and French	415	215	200	5	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	365	170	195	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	60	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,380	22,880	23,495	950	485	470
None	42,245	20,755	21,490	935	475	460
English	2,400	1,255	1,145	10	5	5
French	730	380	345	0	0	0
Non-official language	820	400	420	5	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	815	395	415	0	5	0
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	45	60	0	5	0
French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,590	17,955	18,635	780	400	375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,160	17,335	17,825	755	390	365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	46,772	32,841	25,008	28,864	21,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,170	17,335	17,835	750	390	365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,181	39,522	29,312	23,728	26,528	20,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	16,415	16,060	590	320	275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,943	43,760	28,986	21,824	26,496	17,813
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,550	11,300	14,255	655	330	325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,387	4,951	7,159	10,176	9,237	10,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,140	14,380	13,765	485	270	215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,330	45,210	31,318	22,464	26,432	19,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,590	17,955	18,635	795	415	380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,170	17,330	17,845	770	405	365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,908	51,855	38,162	31,824	36,890	26,149
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,185	17,330	17,855	770	405	360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,848	41,605	32,232	27,502	31,067	23,508
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,475	16,415	16,060	625	350	275
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,986	49,432	34,376	28,994	34,783	21,677
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,645	11,440	14,200	670	345	330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,627	9,073	9,666	8,529	10,868
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,145	14,500	13,645	505	290	210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,535	48,691	35,991	32,365	37,234	25,713
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,590	17,955	18,635	790	415	375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,015	6,895	6,115	210	110	95
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,735	57,836	43,544	40,393	47,808	32,085
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,973	62,421	48,703	42,264	49,748	33,218
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	81.2	69.3	74.4	61.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	72.4	58.9	63.3	53.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.5	18.8	31.2	25.8	38.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,590	17,955	18,635	780	405	375
Without total income	1,425	615	810	25	15	10
With total income	35,160	17,335	17,825	755	390	365
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.8	96.3	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,425	2,110	105	45	65
$10,000 to $19,999	5,165	1,855	3,315	195	90	105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,670	1,885	2,780	140	75	65
$30,000 to $39,999	4,500	2,020	2,480	105	50	55
$40,000 to $49,999	4,435	2,150	2,275	90	55	40
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	1,985	1,650	45	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,770	1,620	1,150	30	25	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	1,410	895	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	935	510	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	895	655	245	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,395	410	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,435	1,110	325	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	375	290	90	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,590	17,955	18,635	780	405	375
Without after-tax income	1,420	615	800	30	15	10
With after-tax income	35,175	17,335	17,835	755	390	365
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.8	96.3	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,720	1,465	2,260	105	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	5,435	1,990	3,445	200	95	105
$20,000 to $29,999	5,865	2,450	3,415	165	90	80
$30,000 to $39,999	6,090	2,895	3,195	135	75	55
$40,000 to $49,999	5,270	2,900	2,365	80	45	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	2,260	1,555	40	30	10
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	945	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	840	325	10	5	0
$80,000 and over	1,380	1,060	325	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	585	440	140	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	315	245	65	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	485	370	115	5	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,590	17,955	18,635	780	405	375
Without employment income	8,450	3,575	4,870	295	130	160
With employment income	28,145	14,375	13,765	485	270	215
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.1	73.9	62.2	66.7	57.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,505	1,380	80	50	30
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	725	1,145	55	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	3,685	1,435	2,255	90	40	45
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,295	1,890	70	30	35
$30,000 to $39,999	3,380	1,430	1,945	70	40	30
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,520	1,650	40	25	15
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	1,465	1,180	35	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	1,355	805	25	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,185	735	10	10	5
$80,000 and over	3,235	2,455	780	10	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	770	310	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	750	580	175	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,105	295	5	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,900	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,443	...	...	46,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,865	...	...	41,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,085	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,301	...	...	24,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,261	...	...	22,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,815	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,895	...	...	61,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,298	...	...	56,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,236	...	...	58,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	50,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,094	...	...	35,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,616	...	...	29,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,815	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,696	...	...	70,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	61,169	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,900	...	...	425	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	710	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	730	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,185	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,465	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,635	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,510	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,900	...	...	430	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	575	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	630	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	835	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,860	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,885	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,225	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	685	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,515	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,643	...	...	61,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,977	...	...	55,808	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,546	...	...	54,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,718	...	...	48,768	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,255	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,264	...	...	75,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,427	...	...	68,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,848	...	...	48,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,481	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,545	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,414	...	...	67,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,435	...	...	58,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,820	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,077	...	...	60,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,901	...	...	52,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,242	...	...	84,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,794	...	...	73,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,135	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,902	...	...	55,804	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,724	...	...	48,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,045	2,535	2,505	170	100	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,656	43,456	34,965	23,104	24,896	20,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,445	36,437	30,688	21,664	24,128	20,672
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,980	2,440	2,540	155	100	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,998	48,416	39,751	35,821	40,677	27,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,098	38,825	33,475	29,946	32,828	24,740
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,835	22,715	23,120	950	485	470
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,500	10,320	11,175	760	375	385
In the bottom decile	1,765	870	895	100	55	45
In the second decile	3,175	1,380	1,795	210	105	110
In the third decile	4,720	2,285	2,435	155	70	85
In the fourth decile	5,525	2,650	2,880	165	80	90
In the fifth decile	6,315	3,135	3,180	125	65	60
In the top half of the distribution	24,335	12,395	11,940	190	105	85
In the sixth decile	6,485	3,290	3,190	80	45	30
In the seventh decile	6,410	3,210	3,190	60	30	30
In the eighth decile	5,645	2,880	2,765	35	20	15
In the ninth decile	3,975	2,045	1,925	15	10	10
In the top decile	1,820	960	860	0	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,830	22,715	23,120	955	480	470
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,575	5,350	205	95	110
0 to 5 years	3,570	1,795	1,770	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	29,430	14,515	14,915	575	305	270
65 years and over	5,475	2,620	2,855	170	80	85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,105	1,375	1,730	225	120	110
0 to 17 years	750	370	380	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	175	85	85	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,725	810	915	100	55	45
65 years and over	635	200	435	75	35	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.8	6.1	7.5	23.6	25.0	23.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.1	24.4	26.3	22.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.7	4.8	18.8	28.6	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.1	17.4	18.0	16.7
65 years and over (%)	11.6	7.6	15.2	44.1	43.8	47.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,130	995	1,130	40	25	15
0 to 17 years	445	225	225	5	5	5
0 to 5 years	95	45	45	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,330	675	660	35	20	15
65 years and over	350	100	245	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	4.2	5.2	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	2.4	5.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.5	2.5	6.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	6.1	6.6	5.6
65 years and over (%)	6.4	3.8	8.6	0.0	0.0	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,835	22,715	23,120	955	480	475
Official languages	45,785	22,695	23,090	950	485	470
English	19,325	10,445	8,885	85	50	40
French	45,560	22,575	22,990	955	480	470
Non-official languages	3,805	1,860	1,950	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,805	1,860	1,945	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	140	105	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	605	295	310	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	575	265	305	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,315	1,385	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	55	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,140	1,265	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	585	325	265	0	0	0
Portuguese	260	140	115	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,600	705	900	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,835	22,710	23,120	950	480	470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,300	22,450	22,845	950	480	475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,865	5,550	5,315	185	80	105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,435	16,900	17,535	765	400	360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	530	265	270	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,835	22,715	23,115	950	480	470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,385	21,380	22,010	950	480	470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,400	1,315	1,085	0	0	0
Before 1981	725	420	305	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	315	165	150	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	420	225	195	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	670	390	285	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	365	210	155	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	310	175	130	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	115	145	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	30	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,400	1,320	1,085	0	0	0
Under 5 years	340	170	170	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	550	325	220	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	565	315	260	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	860	470	385	0	0	0
45 years and over	80	35	45	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,400	1,320	1,085	0	0	0
Americas	950	485	470	0	0	0
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	70	20	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	25	15	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	355	175	185	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	75	45	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	70	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	230	125	100	0	0	0
Europe	825	495	335	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	360	230	130	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	130	85	45	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	120	70	45	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	0	0	0
Africa	345	205	145	0	0	0
Algeria	135	85	45	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	90	80	0	0	0
Asia	275	130	140	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	0	50	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	145	0	0	0
Americas	135	50	90	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	80	45	35	0	0	0
Algeria	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	20	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,835	22,710	23,120	950	480	470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,510	1,355	1,160	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,140	1,690	1,445	10	10	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,185	19,670	20,515	945	475	470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,705	920	780	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	455	335	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	230	125	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	230	210	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	695	345	355	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	110	95	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,830	22,710	23,120	950	480	470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	530	225	300	45	25	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	485	205	280	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	80	115	10	10	10
Métis	285	125	160	25	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	45,310	22,485	22,820	910	455	455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,830	22,715	23,120	955	480	470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	60	65	15	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,710	22,655	23,055	940	470	465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,830	22,715	23,120	950	480	475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	290	35	15	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	230	270	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	95	40	50	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,290	600	690	60	20	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,240	565	680	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	495	610	55	20	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	35	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	40	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,025	21,880	22,145	855	445	410
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,835	22,710	23,120	955	480	475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,400	1,200	1,200	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese	70	0	65	0	0	0
Black	1,310	685	625	0	0	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin American	550	265	285	0	0	0
Arab	195	115	85	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,430	21,515	21,920	955	485	470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,835	22,715	23,120	950	480	470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,810	835	975	95	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,570	720	850	85	30	55
Inuit	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	285	150	140	20	0	15
Other North American origins	33,690	16,615	17,075	740	375	365
Acadian	215	70	145	0	0	0
American	290	170	120	0	0	0
Canadian	32,210	15,860	16,350	740	380	360
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,365	695	665	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,350	8,115	8,240	270	140	125
British Isles origins	3,610	1,685	1,925	35	20	10
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	830	360	470	15	15	0
Irish	2,335	1,060	1,275	10	0	0
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	830	425	405	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	105	55	50	0	0	0
French origins	10,850	5,405	5,445	240	125	110
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	80	40	35	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,780	5,365	5,415	240	125	115
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,095	540	555	0	0	0
Austrian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	145	130	0	0	0
Dutch	90	65	30	0	0	0
Flemish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	600	285	320	0	0	0
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	35	30	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swedish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	635	325	310	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	85	85	0	0	0
Romanian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Russian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	110	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,350	1,755	1,590	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	60	95	0	0	0
Italian	2,540	1,320	1,220	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	435	260	175	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	315	155	160	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	30	45	0	0	0
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,120	575	545	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	35	50	0	0	0
Dominican	55	20	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	925	480	445	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	365	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	150	80	75	0	0	0
Uruguayan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	700	395	310	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	135	90	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	350	200	155	0	0	0
Algerian	175	95	85	0	0	0
Berber	60	30	30	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	60	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	55	85	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	60	85	0	0	0
Asian origins	625	305	315	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	180	130	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	45	30	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	275	100	175	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	105	20	85	0	0	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	0	0	0
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	20	0	0	0	0
Australian	25	20	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
Owner	14,235	...	...	335	...	...
Renter	3,665	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	14,575	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,540	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,695	...	...	85	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,300	...	...	110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,355	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	85	...	...
5 rooms	2,335	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	2,360	...	...	60	...	...
7 rooms	2,560	...	...	80	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,780	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,840	...	...	420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
Suitable	17,465	...	...	420	...	...
Not suitable	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	210	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,775	...	...	100	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,220	...	...	55	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,025	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,985	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,735	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,315	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,200	...	...	345	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,465	...	...	295	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,210	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,900	...	...	420	...	...
15 to 24 years	370	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,935	...	...	55	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,995	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,295	...	...	105	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,365	...	...	70	...	...
75 to 84 years	850	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,885	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,895	...	...	350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,995	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,740	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,225	...	...	325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,246	...	...	607	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	718	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,739	...	...	129,711	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,401	...	...	148,767	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,665	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.3	...	...	23.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	23.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	455	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,590	17,955	18,635	790	415	375
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,860	3,480	3,375	265	120	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,610	4,065	4,545	150	65	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,125	10,410	10,710	380	230	150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,355	5,185	3,170	210	135	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,780	2,960	2,820	160	80	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,575	2,225	350	55	55	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,885	2,935	3,950	125	85	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	485	730	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	1,810	2,855	45	10	35
Bachelor's degree	3,500	1,345	2,155	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	175	295	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	25	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	565	250	315	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,680	12,625	13,060	485	270	210
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,030	1,715	1,315	95	50	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,400	2,545	2,850	65	40	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,255	8,365	8,890	315	180	135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,700	4,045	2,660	170	105	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,635	2,260	2,375	135	70	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,065	1,780	280	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,430	2,395	3,035	100	65	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	370	570	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,175	1,555	2,620	45	10	35
Bachelor's degree	3,110	1,155	1,965	35	0	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	150	275	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	20	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	530	220	310	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,590	17,955	18,635	790	415	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,470	7,545	7,925	410	190	225
Education	1,420	315	1,095	10	0	10
13. Education	1,420	315	1,100	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	810	335	475	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	135	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	615	210	410	10	0	0
Humanities	770	300	465	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	10	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	195	285	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	0	0	0
54. History	40	20	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	35	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,595	340	1,260	10	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	40	145	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	485	35	455	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	305	60	240	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	40	255	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,810	1,520	3,290	45	10	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	50	200	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,555	1,470	3,085	45	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	245	235	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	45	85	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	60	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	90	15	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	520	195	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	510	160	10	10	10
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,390	5,055	330	120	120	0
04. Architecture and related services	115	70	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	435	385	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	880	70	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,720	40	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,305	1,245	60	25	25	0
48. Precision production	820	760	60	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	75	55	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	65	45	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	25	30	25	10
Health and related fields	2,580	375	2,205	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	60	100	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,400	305	2,100	55	10	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,280	1,230	1,060	40	30	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	210	820	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	790	610	185	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	395	50	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,680	12,625	13,060	480	270	210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,430	4,260	4,165	165	90	80
Education	1,110	245	860	10	0	10
13. Education	1,110	250	860	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	260	360	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	120	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	455	145	310	0	0	0
Humanities	505	190	320	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	110	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	20	0	0	0
54. History	30	20	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	290	1,085	10	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	20	385	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	270	55	215	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	265	35	235	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	255	135	125	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,090	1,270	2,820	40	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	45	165	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,880	1,225	2,650	40	10	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	190	160	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	35	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	610	445	170	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	435	135	10	10	0
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,405	4,085	325	85	90	0
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	410	360	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	730	65	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,400	1,360	45	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	965	65	15	15	0
48. Precision production	665	610	60	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	145	75	70	50	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	40	30	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	30	20	0
Health and related fields	2,095	300	1,795	55	0	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	85	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,960	255	1,705	45	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	950	925	40	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	845	145	700	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	465	175	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	335	45	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,590	17,955	18,635	790	415	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,465	7,540	7,925	410	185	225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,125	10,415	10,710	380	230	150
Location of study inside Canada	20,570	10,070	10,500	380	230	150
Same as province or territory of residence	20,415	9,995	10,425	380	230	150
Different than province or territory of residence	155	75	80	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	345	210	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	70	15	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	165	115	50	0	0	0
Other	295	155	140	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,685	12,625	13,060	480	270	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,430	4,260	4,165	165	90	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,255	8,360	8,890	315	180	135
Location of study inside Canada	16,795	8,095	8,705	315	180	135
Same as province or territory of residence	16,680	8,035	8,640	315	180	135
Different than province or territory of residence	115	55	60	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	275	190	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	15	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	125	75	45	0	0	0
Other	260	140	125	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,590	17,955	18,635	795	415	375
In the labour force	26,430	13,505	12,930	430	235	195
Employed	25,150	12,810	12,350	410	225	180
Unemployed	1,280	695	585	25	10	10
Not in the labour force	10,160	4,455	5,705	360	180	185
Participation rate	72.2	75.2	69.4	54.1	56.6	52.0
Employment rate	68.7	71.3	66.3	51.6	54.2	48.0
Unemployment rate	4.8	5.1	4.5	5.8	4.3	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,590	17,955	18,635	795	415	380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,535	4,115	5,420	345	170	170
Worked	27,060	13,840	13,215	450	240	205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,060	6,200	215	115	100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,790	6,780	7,015	230	125	105
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.9	43.6	40.7	42.4	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,435	13,500	12,930	430	235	195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	210	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,030	13,310	12,720	425	235	190
Employee	22,875	11,455	11,420	375	210	170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,160	1,855	1,300	50	25	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,435	13,505	12,930	430	235	195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	430	235	190
0 Management occupations	2,880	1,790	1,095	30	20	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,400	1,175	3,230	30	10	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,040	310	15	10	0
3 Health occupations	1,695	210	1,480	60	0	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,335	960	2,375	40	0	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	265	365	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	5,540	2,240	3,305	65	25	45
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,915	4,650	265	110	90	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	220	25	25	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,040	765	275	45	40	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,430	13,500	12,930	430	235	195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	425	240	190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	95	70	35	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	50	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	235	160	75	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,975	2,590	375	20	20	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,755	1,960	800	70	70	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	770	365	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,580	1,670	1,905	20	10	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,185	925	265	55	40	20
51 Information and cultural industries	495	280	215	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	985	300	685	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	155	190	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,450	680	770	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	650	420	0	10	0
61 Educational services	1,760	500	1,260	25	0	15
62 Health care and social assistance	3,270	375	2,890	80	0	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	220	195	0	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	435	845	25	0	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,215	555	655	20	10	10
91 Public administration	1,650	950	700	20	15	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,150	12,805	12,345	410	225	185
Worked at home	1,605	660	940	45	20	30
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,915	2,275	640	55	40	10
Worked at usual place	20,610	9,855	10,755	310	170	140
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,610	9,860	10,755	310	170	145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,270	1,270	2,005	45	30	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,780	1,565	2,210	125	55	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,555	7,020	6,535	135	80	50
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,525	12,130	11,395	365	205	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,855	11,075	9,780	315	160	150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	290	500	10	10	0
Public transit	1,210	470	740	0	0	0
Walked	400	165	230	20	10	0
Bicycle	55	35	25	0	10	0
Other method	210	90	125	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,525	12,130	11,395	365	205	160
Less than 15 minutes	4,430	1,745	2,685	135	55	75
15 to 29 minutes	6,700	3,375	3,325	105	80	30
30 to 44 minutes	6,005	3,435	2,560	60	20	35
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	3,325	1,750	1,570	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,530	12,130	11,395	365	205	160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,555	2,780	775	30	25	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,105	2,905	2,200	90	75	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,640	2,185	3,450	160	70	85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,490	1,250	2,240	25	15	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	710	1,190	15	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,845	2,300	1,545	45	20	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,705	14,145	13,555	470	260	210
Single responses	26,375	13,375	13,000	455	255	195
Official languages	26,340	13,365	12,975	455	255	195
English	995	555	445	0	0	0
French	25,345	12,815	12,535	455	255	195
Non-official languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	775	555	15	10	10
English and French	1,255	745	515	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	50	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,705	14,145	13,555	470	260	205
None	19,935	10,050	9,880	430	240	190
English	6,835	3,580	3,255	30	20	15
French	790	415	375	10	0	10
Non-official language	85	60	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	60	30	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45,355	22,475	22,880	925	480	445
Non-movers	40,815	20,295	20,520	810	420	390
Movers	4,540	2,180	2,360	115	55	60
Non-migrants	2,025	965	1,060	60	35	30
Migrants	2,510	1,215	1,295	50	25	25
Internal migrants	2,480	1,205	1,275	50	30	25
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,195	1,265	50	30	25
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	0	0	0
External migrants	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,960	21,225	21,730	880	445	430
Non-movers	27,790	13,900	13,885	650	345	305
Movers	15,165	7,320	7,845	230	100	125
Non-migrants	6,520	3,175	3,345	100	45	55
Migrants	8,645	4,145	4,500	135	55	75
Internal migrants	8,495	4,075	4,415	135	55	75
Intraprovincial migrants	8,430	4,050	4,380	130	55	75
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	35	0	0	0
External migrants	150	65	90	0	0	0