Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mascouche, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,692	...	...	1,717	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,491	...	...	1,643	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,322	...	...	759	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,900	...	...	719	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	436.4	...	...	26.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.00	...	...	65.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,690	22,980	23,710	1,720	890	825
0 to 14 years	9,250	4,765	4,485	220	130	90
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,490	1,445	85	50	35
5 to 9 years	3,395	1,725	1,670	75	45	30
10 to 14 years	2,915	1,545	1,375	65	40	30
15 to 64 years	31,160	15,365	15,795	1,145	580	565
15 to 19 years	2,750	1,355	1,395	110	55	60
20 to 24 years	2,670	1,365	1,305	90	50	40
25 to 29 years	2,725	1,365	1,360	50	20	30
30 to 34 years	3,145	1,490	1,655	85	45	40
35 to 39 years	3,785	1,805	1,985	95	45	45
40 to 44 years	3,535	1,760	1,780	95	50	45
45 to 49 years	3,240	1,615	1,630	145	80	65
50 to 54 years	3,440	1,730	1,710	165	80	85
55 to 59 years	3,165	1,580	1,585	165	90	80
60 to 64 years	2,700	1,295	1,400	140	65	75
65 years and over	6,290	2,855	3,430	355	180	170
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,080	1,265	135	75	60
70 to 74 years	1,695	830	870	100	45	50
75 to 79 years	1,015	500	520	60	30	25
80 to 84 years	680	280	395	25	15	15
85 years and over	550	175	375	35	15	20
85 to 89 years	365	140	230	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	150	25	120	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	30	0	30	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.7	18.9	12.8	14.6	10.9
15 to 64 years	66.7	66.9	66.6	66.6	65.2	68.5
65 years and over	13.5	12.4	14.5	20.6	20.2	20.6
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	2.0	1.7	2.4
Average age of the population	38.5	37.7	39.2	44.8	44.0	45.6
Median age of the population	38.7	38.2	39.2	48.8	48.4	49.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
Single-detached house	11,105	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,795	...	...	45	...	...
Semi-detached house	995	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	800	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,510	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,900	...	...	715	...	...
1 person	4,085	...	...	145	...	...
2 persons	6,185	...	...	335	...	...
3 persons	3,175	...	...	105	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,835	...	...	1,715	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,445	18,220	19,225	1,495	760	735
Married or living common law	23,100	11,535	11,560	1,000	500	505
Married	12,125	6,070	6,055	550	275	275
Living common law	10,970	5,465	5,510	450	220	225
Not married and not living common law	14,345	6,685	7,660	495	260	235
Never married	10,025	5,290	4,735	345	195	145
Separated	505	215	290	10	5	5
Divorced	2,150	810	1,340	85	45	40
Widowed	1,660	370	1,295	55	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	560	...	...
2 persons	6,465	...	...	340	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	2,940	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,635	...	...	560	...	...
Total couple families	11,355	...	...	495	...	...
Married couples	5,870	...	...	275	...	...
Common-law couples	5,485	...	...	225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,275	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,355	...	...	495	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	300	...	...
Couples with children	6,210	...	...	195	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	2,795	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	1,095	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,810	2,845	2,970	220	120	100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,900	...	...	715	...	...
One-census-family households	13,165	...	...	540	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,955	...	...	290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,215	...	...	245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,505	...	...	170	...	...
One-person households	4,090	...	...	145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,375	22,880	23,495	1,715	890	825
English only	285	130	160	5	0	0
French only	26,755	12,385	14,365	1,030	520	505
English and French	19,275	10,340	8,935	685	365	315
Neither English nor French	65	25	35	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,380	22,880	23,495	1,715	890	825
English	1,535	765	775	45	20	20
French	44,340	21,855	22,485	1,665	865	800
English and French	435	235	205	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,760	885	875	45	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.7	2.6	2.8	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,380	22,880	23,495	1,715	890	825
Single responses	45,730	22,560	23,175	1,695	880	815
Official languages	43,890	21,640	22,250	1,685	880	805
English	1,150	580	575	35	20	15
French	42,740	21,065	21,675	1,650	855	785
Non-official languages	1,840	915	930	10	5	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	915	925	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	105	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	80	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	175	75	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,265	650	615	10	5	10
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	555	520	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	205	140	0	0	5
Portuguese	160	70	90	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Spanish	485	240	245	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	320	320	25	10	10
English and French	355	180	175	15	5	5
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	200	100	100	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,380	22,880	23,500	1,715	895	825
Single responses	45,420	22,410	23,010	1,695	885	815
Official languages	44,820	22,120	22,705	1,695	880	815
English	1,240	625	615	30	15	15
French	43,585	21,495	22,090	1,665	865	800
Non-official languages	605	295	310	5	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	295	305	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	230	220	5	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	5	0	5
Portuguese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	245	130	120	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	955	465	485	20	15	10
English and French	415	215	200	15	5	5
English and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	365	170	195	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	115	60	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,380	22,880	23,495	1,715	890	825
None	42,245	20,755	21,490	1,610	830	780
English	2,400	1,255	1,145	85	50	35
French	730	380	345	15	5	10
Non-official language	820	400	420	10	5	5
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	815	395	415	15	5	5
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	45	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,495	760	735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,160	17,335	17,825	1,455	740	715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	46,772	32,841	38,158	43,648	31,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,170	17,335	17,835	1,460	740	720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,181	39,522	29,312	33,050	37,035	28,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	16,415	16,060	1,365	700	665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,943	43,760	28,986	32,384	39,712	27,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,550	11,300	14,255	1,030	495	540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,387	4,951	7,159	7,845	7,376	7,992
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,140	14,380	13,765	1,070	555	520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,330	45,210	31,318	32,768	39,328	28,480
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,470	755	715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,170	17,330	17,845	1,440	745	695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,908	51,855	38,162	50,786	57,726	43,367
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,185	17,330	17,855	1,440	745	695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,848	41,605	32,232	40,305	44,592	35,722
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,475	16,415	16,060	1,355	705	655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,986	49,432	34,376	47,392	55,728	38,452
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,645	11,440	14,200	995	470	525
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,627	9,073	8,861	8,066	9,579
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,145	14,500	13,645	1,045	540	500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,535	48,691	35,991	43,942	51,175	36,169
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,470	755	715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,015	6,895	6,115	515	270	245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,735	57,836	43,544	46,738	52,075	41,663
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,973	62,421	48,703	54,498	58,338	50,264
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	81.2	86.4	89.7	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	72.4	65.2	65.8	64.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.5	18.8	13.6	10.6	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,495	760	735
Without total income	1,425	615	810	40	20	15
With total income	35,160	17,335	17,825	1,455	735	715
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	97.3	96.7	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,425	2,110	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	5,165	1,855	3,315	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	4,670	1,885	2,780	185	75	110
$30,000 to $39,999	4,500	2,020	2,480	185	90	100
$40,000 to $49,999	4,435	2,150	2,275	210	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	1,985	1,650	140	90	50
$60,000 to $69,999	2,770	1,620	1,150	95	60	40
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	1,410	895	70	40	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	935	510	50	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	895	655	245	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,395	410	100	70	30
$100,000 to $149,999	1,435	1,110	325	65	45	25
$150,000 and over	375	290	90	30	25	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,495	760	735
Without after-tax income	1,420	615	800	35	15	15
With after-tax income	35,175	17,335	17,835	1,455	740	715
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.5	95.7	97.3	97.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,720	1,465	2,260	170	75	95
$10,000 to $19,999	5,435	1,990	3,445	255	105	145
$20,000 to $29,999	5,865	2,450	3,415	225	95	125
$30,000 to $39,999	6,090	2,895	3,195	285	145	140
$40,000 to $49,999	5,270	2,900	2,365	205	120	85
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	2,260	1,555	120	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	945	80	55	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	840	325	45	30	15
$80,000 and over	1,380	1,060	325	75	55	20
$80,000 to $89,999	585	440	140	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	315	245	65	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	485	370	115	35	30	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,495	755	735
Without employment income	8,450	3,575	4,870	420	205	215
With employment income	28,145	14,375	13,765	1,075	555	520
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.1	73.9	71.9	73.5	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,505	1,380	155	90	70
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	725	1,145	85	30	50
$10,000 to $19,999	3,685	1,435	2,255	130	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,295	1,890	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	3,380	1,430	1,945	130	55	70
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,520	1,650	120	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	1,465	1,180	100	60	40
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	1,355	805	50	35	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,185	735	50	25	20
$80,000 and over	3,235	2,455	780	125	85	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	770	310	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	750	580	175	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,105	295	70	50	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,443	...	...	78,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,865	...	...	65,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,085	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,301	...	...	35,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,261	...	...	30,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,815	...	...	570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,895	...	...	89,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,298	...	...	75,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,236	...	...	101,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	80,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,094	...	...	66,820	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,616	...	...	46,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,815	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,696	...	...	110,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	89,161	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,900	...	...	715	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	710	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	730	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,185	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,465	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,635	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,510	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	575	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	630	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	835	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,860	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,885	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,225	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	685	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,515	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,643	...	...	88,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,977	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,546	...	...	79,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,718	...	...	66,816	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,255	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,264	...	...	113,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,427	...	...	95,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,848	...	...	66,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,481	...	...	59,776	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,545	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,414	...	...	109,543	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,435	...	...	88,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,820	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,077	...	...	91,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,901	...	...	75,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,242	...	...	126,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,794	...	...	103,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,135	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,902	...	...	140,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,724	...	...	107,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,045	2,535	2,505	195	110	85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,656	43,456	34,965	33,792	41,344	25,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,445	36,437	30,688	30,528	33,728	25,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,980	2,440	2,540	190	120	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,998	48,416	39,751	63,046	63,903	61,593
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,098	38,825	33,475	45,045	44,367	46,195
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,835	22,715	23,120	1,720	895	825
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,500	10,320	11,175	840	425	415
In the bottom decile	1,765	870	895	70	40	30
In the second decile	3,175	1,380	1,795	175	85	90
In the third decile	4,720	2,285	2,435	140	70	75
In the fourth decile	5,525	2,650	2,880	185	100	90
In the fifth decile	6,315	3,135	3,180	265	140	130
In the top half of the distribution	24,335	12,395	11,940	875	465	410
In the sixth decile	6,485	3,290	3,190	175	100	75
In the seventh decile	6,410	3,210	3,190	210	115	95
In the eighth decile	5,645	2,880	2,765	205	110	95
In the ninth decile	3,975	2,045	1,925	150	75	70
In the top decile	1,820	960	860	140	70	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,830	22,715	23,120	1,715	890	825
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,575	5,350	285	165	125
0 to 5 years	3,570	1,795	1,770	95	55	40
18 to 64 years	29,430	14,515	14,915	1,080	545	530
65 years and over	5,475	2,620	2,855	350	180	170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,105	1,375	1,730	160	85	70
0 to 17 years	750	370	380	25	10	10
0 to 5 years	175	85	85	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,725	810	915	75	45	30
65 years and over	635	200	435	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.8	6.1	7.5	9.3	9.6	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.1	8.8	6.1	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.7	4.8	5.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.1	6.9	8.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	11.6	7.6	15.2	18.6	16.7	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,130	995	1,130	40	20	20
0 to 17 years	445	225	225	5	5	0
0 to 5 years	95	45	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,330	675	660	25	15	15
65 years and over	350	100	245	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	2.3	2.2	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	1.8	3.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.5	2.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	2.3	2.8	2.8
65 years and over (%)	6.4	3.8	8.6	1.4	0.0	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,835	22,715	23,120	1,715	900	815
Official languages	45,785	22,695	23,090	1,710	890	815
English	19,325	10,445	8,885	770	425	335
French	45,560	22,575	22,990	1,705	890	815
Non-official languages	3,805	1,860	1,950	110	60	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,805	1,860	1,945	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	140	105	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	605	295	310	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	575	265	305	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,315	1,385	100	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	55	45	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	30	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,140	1,265	85	50	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	585	325	265	20	10	15
Portuguese	260	140	115	10	0	10
Romanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,600	705	900	65	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	25	15	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,835	22,710	23,120	1,715	900	815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,300	22,450	22,845	1,680	885	795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,865	5,550	5,315	270	150	120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,435	16,900	17,535	1,415	740	670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	530	265	270	40	15	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,835	22,715	23,115	1,720	900	815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,385	21,380	22,010	1,635	860	780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,400	1,315	1,085	75	35	35
Before 1981	725	420	305	30	10	20
1981 to 1990	315	165	150	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	420	225	195	20	15	10
2001 to 2010	670	390	285	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	365	210	155	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	310	175	130	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	115	145	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	30	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,400	1,320	1,085	75	35	40
Under 5 years	340	170	170	15	10	10
5 to 14 years	550	325	220	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	565	315	260	20	10	15
25 to 44 years	860	470	385	20	20	10
45 years and over	80	35	45	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,400	1,320	1,085	75	35	40
Americas	950	485	470	20	10	10
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	70	20	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	25	15	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	355	175	185	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	75	45	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	70	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	230	125	100	0	0	0
Europe	825	495	335	50	25	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	360	230	130	35	20	10
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	130	85	45	10	0	0
Netherlands	0	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	120	70	45	10	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	10	0	10
Africa	345	205	145	0	0	0
Algeria	135	85	45	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	90	80	0	0	0
Asia	275	130	140	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	0	50	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	145	15	0	10
Americas	135	50	90	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	10	0	10
Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	80	45	35	0	0	0
Algeria	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	20	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,835	22,710	23,120	1,720	905	820
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,510	1,355	1,160	85	45	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,140	1,690	1,445	120	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,185	19,670	20,515	1,520	795	730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,705	920	780	45	30	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	455	335	25	20	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	230	125	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	230	210	15	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	695	345	355	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	110	95	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,830	22,710	23,120	1,715	900	815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	530	225	300	35	20	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	485	205	280	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	80	115	10	0	10
Métis	285	125	160	20	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	45,310	22,485	22,820	1,680	875	805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,830	22,715	23,120	1,715	900	820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	60	65	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,710	22,655	23,055	1,710	895	820
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,830	22,715	23,120	1,715	900	815
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	290	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	230	270	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	95	40	50	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,290	600	690	80	60	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,240	565	680	85	60	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	495	610	50	40	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	30	25	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	35	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	40	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,025	21,880	22,145	1,625	830	790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,835	22,710	23,120	1,720	900	820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,400	1,200	1,200	30	30	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese	70	0	65	0	0	0
Black	1,310	685	625	10	10	0
Filipino	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin American	550	265	285	20	20	10
Arab	195	115	85	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,430	21,515	21,920	1,685	875	810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,835	22,715	23,120	1,720	905	820
North American Aboriginal origins	1,810	835	975	95	75	25
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,570	720	850	65	50	15
Inuit	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	285	150	140	35	30	0
Other North American origins	33,690	16,615	17,075	1,250	630	625
Acadian	215	70	145	15	10	10
American	290	170	120	0	10	0
Canadian	32,210	15,860	16,350	1,190	585	600
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,365	695	665	90	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,350	8,115	8,240	775	425	355
British Isles origins	3,610	1,685	1,925	200	125	70
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	830	360	470	50	25	25
Irish	2,335	1,060	1,275	135	95	40
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	830	425	405	35	25	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	105	55	50	0	0	0
French origins	10,850	5,405	5,445	535	305	225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	80	40	35	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,780	5,365	5,415	535	305	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,095	540	555	75	40	35
Austrian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	145	130	20	0	10
Dutch	90	65	30	0	0	0
Flemish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	600	285	320	50	25	20
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	35	30	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	60	70	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swedish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	635	325	310	20	0	20
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	85	85	10	0	0
Romanian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Russian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	110	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,350	1,755	1,590	110	60	50
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	60	95	0	0	0
Italian	2,540	1,320	1,220	85	55	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	435	260	175	10	0	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	315	155	160	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	30	45	15	10	10
Basque	25	10	15	10	0	0
Jewish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	1,120	575	545	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	35	50	0	0	0
Dominican	55	20	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	925	480	445	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	365	350	30	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	10
Colombian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	35	20	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	150	80	75	20	10	0
Uruguayan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	700	395	310	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	135	90	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	350	200	155	0	0	0
Algerian	175	95	85	0	0	0
Berber	60	30	30	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	60	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	55	85	15	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	60	85	15	10	0
Asian origins	625	305	315	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	180	130	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	75	0	0	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	45	30	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	275	100	175	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	105	20	85	0	0	0
Filipino	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	0	0	0
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	20	0	0	0	0
Australian	25	20	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
Owner	14,235	...	...	635	...	...
Renter	3,665	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	14,575	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,540	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,695	...	...	180	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,300	...	...	310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,355	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,900	...	...	715	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	2,335	...	...	100	...	...
6 rooms	2,360	...	...	130	...	...
7 rooms	2,560	...	...	110	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,780	...	...	305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,840	...	...	720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
Suitable	17,465	...	...	715	...	...
Not suitable	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,775	...	...	230	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,220	...	...	120	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,025	...	...	105	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,985	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,735	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,315	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,200	...	...	660	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,900	...	...	715	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,465	...	...	370	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,210	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,900	...	...	720	...	...
15 to 24 years	370	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,935	...	...	55	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,995	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,295	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,365	...	...	120	...	...
75 to 84 years	850	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,885	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,895	...	...	580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,995	...	...	95	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,740	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,225	...	...	605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,246	...	...	1,117	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	1,216	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,739	...	...	325,105	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,401	...	...	383,023	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,665	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	583	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,475	755	715
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,860	3,480	3,375	250	145	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,610	4,065	4,545	340	160	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,125	10,410	10,710	880	455	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,355	5,185	3,170	250	170	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,780	2,960	2,820	200	130	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,575	2,225	350	55	45	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,885	2,935	3,950	310	105	210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	485	730	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	1,810	2,855	280	150	130
Bachelor's degree	3,500	1,345	2,155	170	85	85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	175	295	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	25	65	20	10	0
Master's degree	565	250	315	65	40	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,680	12,625	13,060	965	480	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,030	1,715	1,315	110	65	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,400	2,545	2,850	180	85	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,255	8,365	8,890	675	330	345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,700	4,045	2,660	190	135	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,635	2,260	2,375	155	95	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,065	1,780	280	40	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,430	2,395	3,035	245	85	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	370	570	35	20	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,175	1,555	2,620	205	95	110
Bachelor's degree	3,110	1,155	1,965	120	55	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	150	275	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	20	65	15	10	10
Master's degree	530	220	310	50	30	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	15	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,475	755	715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,470	7,545	7,925	590	310	285
Education	1,420	315	1,095	85	15	65
13. Education	1,420	315	1,100	85	15	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	810	335	475	35	20	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	135	65	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	615	210	410	35	15	15
Humanities	770	300	465	25	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	10	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	195	285	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	0	0	0
54. History	40	20	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	35	60	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,595	340	1,260	90	50	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	40	145	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	485	35	455	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	305	60	240	25	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	40	255	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	25	20	0
Business, management and public administration	4,810	1,520	3,290	165	50	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	50	200	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,555	1,470	3,085	155	50	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	245	235	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	45	85	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	45	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	60	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	105	90	15	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	520	195	30	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	510	160	20	10	15
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,390	5,055	330	170	160	10
04. Architecture and related services	115	70	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	435	385	55	15	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	880	70	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,720	40	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,305	1,245	60	75	70	0
48. Precision production	820	760	60	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	50	35	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	65	40	35	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	25	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,580	375	2,205	120	30	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	60	100	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,400	305	2,100	100	20	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,280	1,230	1,060	90	35	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	210	820	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	790	610	185	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	395	50	25	10	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,680	12,625	13,060	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,430	4,260	4,165	290	150	140
Education	1,110	245	860	50	10	40
13. Education	1,110	250	860	55	15	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	260	360	30	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	120	50	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	455	145	310	25	10	20
Humanities	505	190	320	25	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	110	185	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	20	0	0	0
54. History	30	20	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	60	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	290	1,085	55	25	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	20	385	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	270	55	215	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	265	35	235	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	255	135	125	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,090	1,270	2,820	130	40	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	45	165	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,880	1,225	2,650	125	35	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	190	160	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	35	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	610	445	170	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	435	135	15	0	10
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,405	4,085	325	130	125	10
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	410	360	55	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	730	65	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,400	1,360	45	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	965	65	60	55	0
48. Precision production	665	610	60	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	145	75	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	30	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	0	0	10
Health and related fields	2,095	300	1,795	100	25	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	85	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,960	255	1,705	80	15	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	950	925	75	30	45
12. Personal and culinary services	845	145	700	40	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	465	175	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	335	45	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,470	755	715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,465	7,540	7,925	590	305	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,125	10,415	10,710	880	450	430
Location of study inside Canada	20,570	10,070	10,500	840	430	415
Same as province or territory of residence	20,415	9,995	10,425	830	420	410
Different than province or territory of residence	155	75	80	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	345	210	40	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	70	15	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	165	115	50	15	15	10
Other	295	155	140	10	0	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,685	12,625	13,060	965	480	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,430	4,260	4,165	285	150	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,255	8,360	8,890	680	330	350
Location of study inside Canada	16,795	8,095	8,705	640	305	335
Same as province or territory of residence	16,680	8,035	8,640	630	295	330
Different than province or territory of residence	115	55	60	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	275	190	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	15	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	125	75	45	15	10	10
Other	260	140	125	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,475	755	715
In the labour force	26,430	13,505	12,930	970	505	460
Employed	25,150	12,810	12,350	940	485	455
Unemployed	1,280	695	585	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	10,160	4,455	5,705	505	250	255
Participation rate	72.2	75.2	69.4	65.8	66.9	64.3
Employment rate	68.7	71.3	66.3	63.7	64.2	63.6
Unemployment rate	4.8	5.1	4.5	3.1	4.0	2.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,590	17,955	18,635	1,470	755	715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,535	4,115	5,420	445	235	210
Worked	27,060	13,840	13,215	1,025	525	500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,060	6,200	525	280	250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,790	6,780	7,015	495	245	250
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.9	43.6	45.1	45.3	45.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,435	13,500	12,930	965	505	460
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	210	15	20	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,030	13,310	12,720	950	490	460
Employee	22,875	11,455	11,420	710	355	355
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,160	1,855	1,300	235	135	105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,435	13,505	12,930	970	505	460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	15	15	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	950	490	460
0 Management occupations	2,880	1,790	1,095	115	70	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,400	1,175	3,230	120	30	90
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,040	310	45	35	10
3 Health occupations	1,695	210	1,480	70	15	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,335	960	2,375	115	35	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	265	365	50	15	35
6 Sales and service occupations	5,540	2,240	3,305	180	70	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,915	4,650	265	185	175	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	220	25	35	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,040	765	275	35	20	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,430	13,500	12,930	965	510	460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	15	15	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	950	490	460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	95	70	80	55	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	50	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	235	160	75	0	0	10
23 Construction	2,975	2,590	375	85	75	15
31-33 Manufacturing	2,755	1,960	800	90	60	35
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	770	365	50	30	20
44-45 Retail trade	3,580	1,670	1,905	95	25	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,185	925	265	45	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	495	280	215	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	985	300	685	20	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	155	190	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,450	680	770	60	30	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	650	420	30	20	10
61 Educational services	1,760	500	1,260	65	35	40
62 Health care and social assistance	3,270	375	2,890	140	15	120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	220	195	35	20	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	435	845	35	10	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,215	555	655	40	15	20
91 Public administration	1,650	950	700	55	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,150	12,805	12,345	940	485	455
Worked at home	1,605	660	940	155	95	60
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,915	2,275	640	105	75	25
Worked at usual place	20,610	9,855	10,755	675	305	365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,610	9,860	10,755	670	310	365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,270	1,270	2,005	45	20	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,780	1,565	2,210	190	65	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,555	7,020	6,535	435	215	220
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,525	12,130	11,395	780	385	390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,855	11,075	9,780	700	350	350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	290	500	10	0	10
Public transit	1,210	470	740	40	20	20
Walked	400	165	230	25	15	15
Bicycle	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other method	210	90	125	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,525	12,130	11,395	780	390	395
Less than 15 minutes	4,430	1,745	2,685	115	45	70
15 to 29 minutes	6,700	3,375	3,325	315	160	160
30 to 44 minutes	6,005	3,435	2,560	160	80	80
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	105	50	55
60 minutes and over	3,325	1,750	1,570	85	55	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,530	12,130	11,395	780	385	395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,555	2,780	775	65	50	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,105	2,905	2,200	185	110	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,640	2,185	3,450	250	110	140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,490	1,250	2,240	130	50	80
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	710	1,190	85	30	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,845	2,300	1,545	65	40	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,705	14,145	13,555	1,035	535	500
Single responses	26,375	13,375	13,000	1,030	530	495
Official languages	26,340	13,365	12,975	1,025	525	500
English	995	555	445	20	25	0
French	25,345	12,815	12,535	1,000	505	500
Non-official languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	0	20	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	775	555	10	0	0
English and French	1,255	745	515	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,705	14,145	13,555	1,040	530	505
None	19,935	10,050	9,880	790	380	410
English	6,835	3,580	3,255	225	125	95
French	790	415	375	20	20	0
Non-official language	85	60	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	60	30	10	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45,355	22,475	22,880	1,695	895	795
Non-movers	40,815	20,295	20,520	1,550	810	740
Movers	4,540	2,180	2,360	145	85	60
Non-migrants	2,025	965	1,060	35	25	10
Migrants	2,510	1,215	1,295	115	60	55
Internal migrants	2,480	1,205	1,275	115	55	55
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,195	1,265	110	60	50
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	0	0	0
External migrants	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,960	21,225	21,730	1,625	845	775
Non-movers	27,790	13,900	13,885	1,205	630	575
Movers	15,165	7,320	7,845	420	215	200
Non-migrants	6,520	3,175	3,345	85	40	35
Migrants	8,645	4,145	4,500	340	180	160
Internal migrants	8,495	4,075	4,415	335	175	160
Intraprovincial migrants	8,430	4,050	4,380	340	175	165
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	35	0	0	0
External migrants	150	65	90	0	0	0