Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mascouche, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Kitimat-Stikine, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 46,692 ... ... 37,367 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 42,491 ... ... 37,361 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 18,322 ... ... 16,922 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 17,900 ... ... 14,822 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 436.4 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 107.00 ... ... 104,464.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 46,690 22,980 23,710 37,365 19,125 18,245
0 to 14 years 9,250 4,765 4,485 6,895 3,535 3,360
0 to 4 years 2,935 1,490 1,445 2,220 1,125 1,090
5 to 9 years 3,395 1,725 1,670 2,385 1,210 1,175
10 to 14 years 2,915 1,545 1,375 2,290 1,200 1,095
15 to 64 years 31,160 15,365 15,795 24,900 12,810 12,095
15 to 19 years 2,750 1,355 1,395 2,270 1,185 1,080
20 to 24 years 2,670 1,365 1,305 2,225 1,200 1,020
25 to 29 years 2,725 1,365 1,360 2,375 1,230 1,145
30 to 34 years 3,145 1,490 1,655 2,415 1,220 1,195
35 to 39 years 3,785 1,805 1,985 2,145 1,100 1,045
40 to 44 years 3,535 1,760 1,780 2,270 1,130 1,145
45 to 49 years 3,240 1,615 1,630 2,675 1,320 1,355
50 to 54 years 3,440 1,730 1,710 2,955 1,510 1,445
55 to 59 years 3,165 1,580 1,585 2,975 1,545 1,430
60 to 64 years 2,700 1,295 1,400 2,595 1,365 1,230
65 years and over 6,290 2,855 3,430 5,570 2,780 2,790
65 to 69 years 2,345 1,080 1,265 2,070 1,065 1,000
70 to 74 years 1,695 830 870 1,460 750 705
75 to 79 years 1,015 500 520 945 480 465
80 to 84 years 680 280 395 625 295 335
85 years and over 550 175 375 475 195 280
85 to 89 years 365 140 230 330 145 185
90 to 94 years 150 25 120 120 45 75
95 to 99 years 30 0 30 25 5 20
100 years and over 5 0 5 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.8 20.7 18.9 18.5 18.5 18.4
15 to 64 years 66.7 66.9 66.6 66.6 67.0 66.3
65 years and over 13.5 12.4 14.5 14.9 14.5 15.3
85 years and over 1.2 0.8 1.6 1.3 1.0 1.5
Average age of the population 38.5 37.7 39.2 39.9 39.6 40.1
Median age of the population 38.7 38.2 39.2 40.8 40.4 41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,105 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,795 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 995 ... ... 850 ... ...
Row house 430 ... ... 870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 800 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,510 ... ... 985 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 90 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
1 person 4,085 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 6,185 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
3 persons 3,175 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
4 persons 3,020 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,435 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 45,835 ... ... 36,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 37,445 18,220 19,225 30,470 15,590 14,880
Married or living common law 23,100 11,535 11,560 17,675 8,845 8,830
Married 12,125 6,070 6,055 12,960 6,490 6,470
Living common law 10,970 5,465 5,510 4,720 2,355 2,365
Not married and not living common law 14,345 6,685 7,660 12,795 6,745 6,055
Never married 10,025 5,290 4,735 8,455 5,015 3,440
Separated 505 215 290 1,015 500 515
Divorced 2,150 810 1,340 1,690 830 860
Widowed 1,660 370 1,295 1,640 405 1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,630 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
2 persons 6,465 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
3 persons 3,085 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
4 persons 2,940 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,140 ... ... 910 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,635 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Total couple families 11,355 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Married couples 5,870 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,485 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,275 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Female parent 1,660 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Male parent 615 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,355 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Couples without children 5,150 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Couples with children 6,210 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
1 child 2,315 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
2 children 2,795 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
3 or more children 1,095 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,275 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
1 child 1,315 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2 children 775 ... ... 550 ... ...
3 or more children 185 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,810 2,845 2,970 6,400 3,565 2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 13,165 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,955 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,215 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,505 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
One-person households 4,090 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 415 ... ... 555 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 46,375 22,880 23,495 37,060 18,995 18,065
English only 285 130 160 34,770 17,885 16,880
French only 26,755 12,385 14,365 45 15 30
English and French 19,275 10,340 8,935 2,110 1,040 1,070
Neither English nor French 65 25 35 140 55 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 46,380 22,880 23,495 37,060 18,995 18,065
English 1,535 765 775 36,145 18,525 17,620
French 44,340 21,855 22,485 740 395 340
English and French 435 235 205 45 25 25
Neither English nor French 60 25 35 135 45 85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,760 885 875 760 410 350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.8 3.9 3.7 2.1 2.2 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 46,380 22,880 23,495 37,060 18,995 18,065
Single responses 45,730 22,560 23,175 36,485 18,700 17,785
Official languages 43,890 21,640 22,250 31,960 16,510 15,455
English 1,150 580 575 31,185 16,095 15,090
French 42,740 21,065 21,675 775 415 365
Non-official languages 1,840 915 930 4,525 2,190 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,355 685 675
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Atikamekw 5 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 25 5 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,065 550 515
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 735 380 355
Nisga'a 0 0 0 285 150 135
Tsimshian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 90 30 50
Haisla 0 0 0 80 35 50
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,840 915 925 3,165 1,510 1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 210 105 105 20 10 10
Berber languages 65 35 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 35 15 20 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 70 70 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 145 70 75 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 25 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 15 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 215 70 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 175 60 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 185 80 110 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 175 75 100 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,265 650 615 2,550 1,235 1,315
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 55 195 85 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 100 45 55 195 85 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 5 5
Croatian 5 5 5 15 0 5
Czech 10 5 5 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 15 55 25 30
Russian 40 20 25 55 20 35
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 30 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 10 15 850 425 425
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dutch 5 5 0 125 55 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 15 585 300 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 365 185 180
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 360 180 175
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 5 5 5 5
Hindi 5 0 5 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 0 295 145 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 5 20 15 10
Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,085 555 520 1,110 520 585
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 340 205 140 120 65 55
Portuguese 160 70 90 845 410 440
Romanian 90 45 50 10 5 5
Spanish 485 240 245 130 45 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 20 20 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 120 55 60
Chinese languages 35 15 15 120 60 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 30 20
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 30 15 15 45 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Lao 10 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 85 45 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hungarian 15 10 5 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 645 320 320 575 295 280
English and French 355 180 175 110 50 55
English and non-official language 40 20 20 450 225 220
French and non-official language 200 100 100 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 50 25 20 10 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 46,380 22,880 23,500 37,060 18,995 18,070
Single responses 45,420 22,410 23,010 36,285 18,615 17,670
Official languages 44,820 22,120 22,705 34,860 17,935 16,925
English 1,240 625 615 34,505 17,770 16,740
French 43,585 21,495 22,090 355 165 185
Non-official languages 605 295 310 1,425 680 750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 400 210 190
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 350 185 165
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 295 150 145
Nisga'a 0 0 0 55 35 20
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Haisla 0 0 0 20 10 10
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 600 295 305 1,030 470 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 30 25 5 0 5
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 20 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 20 20 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 75 30 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 455 230 220 760 335 425
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 15 50 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 15 20 50 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 15 10 5
Russian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 125 60 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 5 210 100 110
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 205 95 110
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 5 0 5 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 175 80 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 400 205 195 370 155 215
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 30 20 35 10 20
Portuguese 45 25 25 285 120 170
Romanian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Spanish 245 130 120 55 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 70 35 40
Chinese languages 20 10 10 75 35 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 25 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 955 465 485 775 385 390
English and French 415 215 200 55 35 20
English and non-official language 55 20 35 705 345 365
French and non-official language 365 170 195 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 115 60 50 10 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 46,380 22,880 23,495 37,060 18,995 18,065
None 42,245 20,755 21,490 33,570 17,250 16,325
English 2,400 1,255 1,145 790 385 405
French 730 380 345 375 190 185
Non-official language 820 400 420 2,295 1,155 1,140
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,260 655 600
Non-Aboriginal 815 395 415 1,035 500 535
English and French 35 20 15 0 0 5
English and non-official language 105 45 60 10 0 5
French and non-official language 55 25 25 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,065 15,395 14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,160 17,335 17,825 28,905 14,865 14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,342 46,772 32,841 33,810 43,136 27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,170 17,335 17,835 28,945 14,890 14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,181 39,522 29,312 30,823 37,915 25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,475 16,415 16,060 25,045 13,155 11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,943 43,760 28,986 32,844 42,469 26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,550 11,300 14,255 20,790 9,795 11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,387 4,951 7,159 6,803 7,023 6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,140 14,380 13,765 22,015 11,845 10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,330 45,210 31,318 32,736 42,517 27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,050 15,365 14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,170 17,330 17,845 28,875 14,815 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,908 51,855 38,162 44,431 53,712 34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,185 17,330 17,855 28,925 14,840 14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,848 41,605 32,232 37,347 43,895 30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,475 16,415 16,060 24,980 13,130 11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,986 49,432 34,376 44,290 54,246 33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,645 11,440 14,200 20,665 9,650 11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,428 7,627 9,073 8,550 8,653 8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,145 14,500 13,645 22,000 11,860 10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,535 48,691 35,991 43,967 53,098 33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,050 15,365 14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,015 6,895 6,115 8,715 4,875 3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,735 57,836 43,544 56,222 67,944 44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,973 62,421 48,703 65,184 76,052 51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.5 90.5 81.2 86.4 89.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.8 78.3 72.4 75.1 78.6 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.5 9.5 18.8 13.6 10.4 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,065 15,400 14,665
Without total income 1,425 615 810 1,160 535 630
With total income 35,160 17,335 17,825 28,905 14,865 14,035
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.5 95.7 96.1 96.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,540 1,425 2,110 4,775 2,185 2,595
$10,000 to $19,999 5,165 1,855 3,315 4,585 1,905 2,680
$20,000 to $29,999 4,670 1,885 2,780 3,810 1,595 2,220
$30,000 to $39,999 4,500 2,020 2,480 3,240 1,375 1,865
$40,000 to $49,999 4,435 2,150 2,275 2,780 1,255 1,525
$50,000 to $59,999 3,635 1,985 1,650 2,220 1,175 1,040
$60,000 to $69,999 2,770 1,620 1,150 1,710 1,065 650
$70,000 to $79,999 2,305 1,410 895 1,265 800 465
$80,000 to $89,999 1,445 935 510 1,050 690 355
$90,000 to $99,999 895 655 245 940 720 220
$100,000 and over 1,805 1,395 410 2,530 2,100 430
$100,000 to $149,999 1,435 1,110 325 1,930 1,590 340
$150,000 and over 375 290 90 600 510 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,065 15,400 14,670
Without after-tax income 1,420 615 800 1,120 515 605
With after-tax income 35,175 17,335 17,835 28,945 14,890 14,060
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.5 95.7 96.3 96.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,720 1,465 2,260 4,925 2,255 2,670
$10,000 to $19,999 5,435 1,990 3,445 4,780 2,020 2,755
$20,000 to $29,999 5,865 2,450 3,415 4,450 1,880 2,570
$30,000 to $39,999 6,090 2,895 3,195 3,765 1,640 2,125
$40,000 to $49,999 5,270 2,900 2,365 3,175 1,595 1,585
$50,000 to $59,999 3,815 2,260 1,555 2,295 1,365 925
$60,000 to $69,999 2,425 1,480 945 1,590 1,020 570
$70,000 to $79,999 1,165 840 325 1,410 1,030 380
$80,000 and over 1,380 1,060 325 2,555 2,075 480
$80,000 to $89,999 585 440 140 925 705 220
$90,000 to $99,999 315 245 65 585 480 110
$100,000 and over 485 370 115 1,045 890 155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,065 15,400 14,670
Without employment income 8,450 3,575 4,870 8,050 3,550 4,500
With employment income 28,145 14,375 13,765 22,015 11,850 10,170
Percentage with employment income 76.9 80.1 73.9 73.2 76.9 69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,885 1,505 1,380 3,660 1,920 1,740
$5,000 to $9,999 1,865 725 1,145 1,575 695 885
$10,000 to $19,999 3,685 1,435 2,255 2,645 1,195 1,450
$20,000 to $29,999 3,190 1,295 1,890 2,450 1,005 1,450
$30,000 to $39,999 3,380 1,430 1,945 2,235 915 1,330
$40,000 to $49,999 3,175 1,520 1,650 1,825 760 1,065
$50,000 to $59,999 2,650 1,465 1,180 1,545 825 715
$60,000 to $69,999 2,165 1,355 805 1,200 780 420
$70,000 to $79,999 1,925 1,185 735 1,030 680 345
$80,000 and over 3,235 2,455 780 3,845 3,080 765
$80,000 to $89,999 1,080 770 310 915 635 285
$90,000 to $99,999 750 580 175 820 625 195
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,105 295 2,110 1,825 285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 17,900 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,443 ... ... 71,742 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,865 ... ... 62,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,085 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,301 ... ... 36,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,261 ... ... 33,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,815 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,895 ... ... 88,502 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,298 ... ... 77,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 17,900 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 88,236 ... ... 86,564 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,431 ... ... 72,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,085 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,094 ... ... 48,316 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,616 ... ... 40,587 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,815 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,696 ... ... 100,655 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,725 ... ... 84,779 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 205 ... ... 410 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 400 ... ... 570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 505 ... ... 650 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 495 ... ... 580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 645 ... ... 635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 710 ... ... 630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 730 ... ... 590 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 795 ... ... 585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,420 ... ... 960 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 ... ... 880 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,180 ... ... 795 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,185 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,465 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,635 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,510 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 570 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 295 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 215 ... ... 415 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 420 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 575 ... ... 735 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 630 ... ... 665 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 835 ... ... 770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 910 ... ... 725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,050 ... ... 665 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,050 ... ... 685 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,925 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,860 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,615 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,455 ... ... 985 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,240 ... ... 835 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,885 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,225 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 975 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 685 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 13,515 ... ... 10,460 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,643 ... ... 87,801 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,977 ... ... 76,850 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,815 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,546 ... ... 84,507 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,718 ... ... 73,216 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,255 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,264 ... ... 111,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,427 ... ... 96,326 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,165 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,848 ... ... 47,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,481 ... ... 43,941 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 13,545 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,414 ... ... 99,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,435 ... ... 84,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,820 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,077 ... ... 94,757 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,901 ... ... 79,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,315 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,242 ... ... 123,406 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,794 ... ... 102,791 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,135 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,902 ... ... 58,998 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,724 ... ... 52,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,045 2,535 2,505 5,280 2,980 2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,656 43,456 34,965 34,533 38,074 31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,445 36,437 30,688 31,121 33,664 28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,980 2,440 2,540 5,200 2,970 2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,998 48,416 39,751 45,296 49,990 39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,098 38,825 33,475 38,271 41,319 34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 45,835 22,715 23,120 36,935 18,925 18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 21,500 10,320 11,175 18,750 9,400 9,350
In the bottom decile 1,765 870 895 4,855 2,530 2,330
In the second decile 3,175 1,380 1,795 3,965 1,925 2,040
In the third decile 4,720 2,285 2,435 3,305 1,625 1,680
In the fourth decile 5,525 2,650 2,880 3,315 1,655 1,665
In the fifth decile 6,315 3,135 3,180 3,305 1,665 1,640
In the top half of the distribution 24,335 12,395 11,940 18,190 9,520 8,665
In the sixth decile 6,485 3,290 3,190 3,555 1,835 1,720
In the seventh decile 6,410 3,210 3,190 3,525 1,795 1,725
In the eighth decile 5,645 2,880 2,765 3,765 1,970 1,790
In the ninth decile 3,975 2,045 1,925 3,860 2,040 1,825
In the top decile 1,820 960 860 3,480 1,880 1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 45,830 22,715 23,120 29,425 14,940 14,485
0 to 17 years 10,930 5,575 5,350 6,220 3,180 3,045
0 to 5 years 3,570 1,795 1,770 2,035 1,025 1,005
18 to 64 years 29,430 14,515 14,915 18,710 9,520 9,195
65 years and over 5,475 2,620 2,855 4,500 2,245 2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,105 1,375 1,730 3,825 1,850 1,975
0 to 17 years 750 370 380 1,140 575 565
0 to 5 years 175 85 85 400 190 205
18 to 64 years 1,725 810 915 2,085 1,020 1,065
65 years and over 635 200 435 600 255 350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.8 6.1 7.5 13.0 12.4 13.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 6.6 7.1 18.3 18.1 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 4.9 4.7 4.8 19.7 18.5 20.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.9 5.6 6.1 11.1 10.7 11.6
65 years and over (%) 11.6 7.6 15.2 13.3 11.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,130 995 1,130 1,585 840 745
0 to 17 years 445 225 225 405 215 185
0 to 5 years 95 45 45 120 65 60
18 to 64 years 1,330 675 660 1,115 595 525
65 years and over 350 100 245 70 30 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.4 4.9 5.4 5.6 5.1
0 to 17 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.2 6.5 6.8 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 2.7 2.5 2.5 5.9 6.3 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 4.5 4.7 4.4 6.0 6.3 5.7
65 years and over (%) 6.4 3.8 8.6 1.6 1.3 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 45,835 22,715 23,120 36,940 18,920 18,020
Official languages 45,785 22,695 23,090 36,800 18,890 17,910
English 19,325 10,445 8,885 36,740 18,860 17,885
French 45,560 22,575 22,990 2,170 1,090 1,080
Non-official languages 3,805 1,860 1,950 6,570 3,225 3,345
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,605 1,345 1,260
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 215 215
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 215 210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 150 80 70
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 20 35
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 225 115 110
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 225 115 110
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,970 1,020 950
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 1,055 535 520
Nisga'a 0 0 0 875 470 405
Tsimshian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Haisla 0 0 0 135 65 75
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,805 1,860 1,945 3,975 1,885 2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 275 160 120 40 30 10
Berber languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 65 35 25 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 240 140 105 35 25 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 230 130 95 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 25 40 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 15 30 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 245 90 155
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 205 80 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 605 295 310 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 575 265 305 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,695 1,315 1,385 3,215 1,555 1,660
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 160 80 80 215 105 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 155 80 75 215 100 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 15 50 15 30
Russian 85 40 40 45 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 55 45 1,025 475 550
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 15 40
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dutch 10 0 0 75 35 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 35 30 845 410 435
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 40 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages 35 25 10 450 230 215
Indo-Aryan languages 25 20 10 435 225 210
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 125 55 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 300 165 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 15 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,405 1,140 1,265 1,555 760 795
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 585 325 265 150 90 55
Portuguese 260 140 115 985 475 515
Romanian 65 35 30 20 15 10
Spanish 1,600 705 900 425 190 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 70 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 25 30 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 65 40 25 95 35 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 0 30
Quebec Sign Language 45 25 15 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 55 30 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 140 60 85
Chinese languages 20 10 10 140 60 85
Cantonese 10 0 0 110 45 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 0 10 0 0
Lao 20 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 10 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 20 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 80 40 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hungarian 15 10 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 45,835 22,710 23,120 36,940 18,920 18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 45,300 22,450 22,845 35,715 18,305 17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,865 5,550 5,315 8,150 4,220 3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 34,435 16,900 17,535 27,565 14,095 13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 530 265 270 1,225 615 615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 45,835 22,715 23,115 36,935 18,920 18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 43,385 21,380 22,010 33,020 17,040 15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,400 1,315 1,085 3,675 1,750 1,925
Before 1981 725 420 305 2,300 1,115 1,180
1981 to 1990 315 165 150 355 160 195
1991 to 2000 420 225 195 295 120 170
2001 to 2010 670 390 285 470 210 265
2001 to 2005 365 210 155 120 40 80
2006 to 2010 310 175 130 350 165 185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 265 115 145 260 145 115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 20 30 240 135 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,400 1,320 1,085 3,675 1,750 1,930
Under 5 years 340 170 170 475 220 255
5 to 14 years 550 325 220 690 395 290
15 to 24 years 565 315 260 1,010 465 550
25 to 44 years 860 470 385 1,330 585 745
45 years and over 80 35 45 175 85 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,400 1,320 1,085 3,680 1,750 1,925
Americas 950 485 470 530 230 300
Brazil 25 10 15 0 0 0
Colombia 70 20 50 10 0 0
El Salvador 35 25 15 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 355 175 185 10 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 20 10 15
Mexico 30 10 25 30 0 25
Peru 75 45 35 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 70 35 360 160 200
Other places of birth in Americas 230 125 100 85 40 40
Europe 825 495 335 2,185 1,095 1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 10 0 20 15 10
France 360 230 130 15 10 0
Germany 25 10 15 355 180 180
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italy 130 85 45 90 50 40
Netherlands 0 10 0 80 40 40
Poland 15 10 0 55 20 30
Portugal 120 70 45 680 340 340
Romania 45 15 30 15 10 10
Russian Federation 10 10 10 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 0 540 255 290
Other places of birth in Europe 90 45 40 255 130 130
Africa 345 205 145 140 75 60
Algeria 135 85 45 10 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Morocco 25 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Africa 170 90 80 45 30 10
Asia 275 130 140 740 320 420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 0 50 80 20 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 0 10 0 280 140 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 35 15 15
Lebanon 50 30 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 15 0 35 20 15
Philippines 0 0 0 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 25 10 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 60 15 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 90 35 60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 265 120 145 265 145 115
Americas 135 50 90 40 35 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 35 10 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 15 0 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 30 30 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 20 10 0 0
Europe 20 15 10 35 15 20
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 80 45 35 45 30 15
Algeria 25 25 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 10 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 25 20 10 10 0
Asia 30 10 15 135 55 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 45 25 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 45 25 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 45,835 22,710 23,120 36,940 18,920 18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,510 1,355 1,160 4,045 1,940 2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,140 1,690 1,445 5,680 2,940 2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,185 19,670 20,515 27,215 14,045 13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,705 920 780 1,445 665 780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 790 455 335 760 420 345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 355 230 125 315 215 105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 435 230 210 440 200 240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 695 345 355 610 200 415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 205 110 95 70 55 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 45,830 22,710 23,120 36,935 18,920 18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 530 225 300 13,265 6,740 6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 485 205 280 13,055 6,655 6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 190 80 115 11,790 6,035 5,755
Métis 285 125 160 1,215 595 620
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 95 45 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 20 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal identity 45,310 22,485 22,820 23,670 12,180 11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 45,830 22,715 23,120 36,940 18,925 18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 125 60 65 11,100 5,665 5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 45,710 22,655 23,055 25,835 13,255 12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 45,830 22,715 23,120 36,940 18,920 18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 520 235 290 8,470 4,360 4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 500 230 270 8,395 4,315 4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 405 190 215 8,205 4,215 3,990
Métis single ancestry 95 40 50 170 90 75
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 15 80 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 0 15 70 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,290 600 690 4,445 2,255 2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,240 565 680 4,305 2,220 2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,105 495 610 3,515 1,795 1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 65 70 745 400 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 30 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 35 10 140 35 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 40 10 135 30 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 44,025 21,880 22,145 24,020 12,305 11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 45,835 22,710 23,120 36,940 18,920 18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,400 1,200 1,200 1,710 830 875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 35 10 575 310 270
Chinese 70 0 65 185 85 95
Black 1,310 685 625 210 110 100
Filipino 0 0 0 325 135 185
Latin American 550 265 285 140 65 85
Arab 195 115 85 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 90 40 50 30 0 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 15 0 0
Korean 50 20 30 75 45 30
Japanese 0 0 0 70 40 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 15 25 25 0 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 15 30 55 30 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 43,430 21,515 21,920 35,225 18,090 17,140
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 45,835 22,715 23,120 36,940 18,920 18,015
North American Aboriginal origins 1,810 835 975 12,915 6,615 6,300
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,570 720 850 11,930 6,080 5,850
Inuit 10 10 10 85 55 35
Métis 285 150 140 1,120 555 560
Other North American origins 33,690 16,615 17,075 8,875 4,520 4,355
Acadian 215 70 145 60 30 25
American 290 170 120 585 300 285
Canadian 32,210 15,860 16,350 8,375 4,265 4,115
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,365 695 665 30 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 16,350 8,115 8,240 23,125 11,815 11,305
British Isles origins 3,610 1,685 1,925 14,345 7,315 7,030
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 830 360 470 8,195 4,185 4,010
Irish 2,335 1,060 1,275 5,100 2,525 2,575
Manx 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish 830 425 405 6,460 3,250 3,210
Welsh 0 0 0 720 370 350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 105 55 50 905 450 455
French origins 10,850 5,405 5,445 4,095 2,055 2,045
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 80 40 35 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,780 5,365 5,415 4,100 2,055 2,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,095 540 555 7,170 3,620 3,555
Austrian 45 10 35 275 100 175
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 275 145 130 100 50 50
Dutch 90 65 30 1,540 815 725
Flemish 30 15 20 15 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 600 285 320 5,410 2,720 2,685
Luxembourger 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 65 35 30 405 215 190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 130 60 70 3,405 1,685 1,720
Danish 0 0 0 475 230 250
Finnish 0 0 0 310 150 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 185 95 90
Norwegian 40 20 20 1,620 825 790
Swedish 60 20 35 1,035 495 540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 15 130 65 65
Eastern European origins 635 325 310 3,580 1,790 1,790
Bulgarian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 10 0 95 35 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 15 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 80 35 40 365 180 185
Latvian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Lithuanian 0 10 0 40 25 15
Moldovan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Polish 175 85 85 975 440 535
Romanian 95 45 50 125 70 55
Russian 80 35 40 595 325 270
Slovak 10 0 10 135 75 60
Ukrainian 185 110 80 1,660 845 810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins 3,350 1,755 1,590 3,690 1,855 1,830
Albanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 120 50 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 60 95 120 45 80
Italian 2,540 1,320 1,220 1,090 575 515
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 435 260 175 2,070 1,065 1,005
Serbian 10 10 0 25 0 20
Sicilian 50 20 30 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Spanish 315 155 160 255 120 135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 15 30 35 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 80 30 45 275 140 135
Basque 25 10 15 0 0 0
Jewish 35 15 20 85 55 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 15 10 180 80 100
Caribbean origins 1,120 575 545 95 45 50
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 85 35 50 0 0 0
Dominican 55 20 35 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 925 480 445 10 10 10
Jamaican 40 20 20 50 25 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 15 10 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 715 365 350 290 140 150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 15 25 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 10 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 25 10 10 10 0
Chilean 15 10 10 10 0 10
Colombian 90 30 60 30 10 25
Costa Rican 10 0 15 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Guatemalan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 40 25 15 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 50 35 20 110 50 55
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 30 20 15
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 155 90 65 25 0 10
Salvadorean 150 80 75 20 10 15
Uruguayan 50 20 30 10 0 10
Venezuelan 20 15 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 15 0 10 10 0
African origins 700 395 310 310 170 140
Central and West African origins 135 90 50 25 20 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 75 50 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 0 10 15 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 15 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 350 200 155 35 20 10
Algerian 175 95 85 15 0 10
Berber 60 30 30 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 45 30 15 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 30 25 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 40 30 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 60 25 85 30 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 15 10 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other African origins 145 55 85 170 100 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 150 60 85 160 90 70
Asian origins 625 305 315 1,615 765 850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 305 180 130 100 35 70
Afghan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 20 10 10 0 10
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 100 75 30 20 15
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 10 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins 45 30 10 625 320 305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 10 10 580 300 280
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 25 20 10 15 15 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 275 100 175 920 410 505
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese 105 20 85 310 130 185
Filipino 0 0 0 335 140 190
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 40 25 15
Japanese 0 0 0 155 95 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 30 75 40 35
Laotian 20 15 10 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 35 50 10 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oceania origins 30 20 0 185 95 95
Australian 25 20 0 75 40 35
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 0 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 85 50 35
Fijian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Owner 14,235 ... ... 10,965 ... ...
Renter 3,665 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 17,900 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Condominium 3,325 ... ... 590 ... ...
Not condominium 14,575 ... ... 14,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,540 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,695 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,300 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,355 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 17,900 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,865 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
5 rooms 2,335 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
6 rooms 2,360 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
7 rooms 2,560 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,780 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 17,840 ... ... 14,575 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Suitable 17,465 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
Not suitable 430 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
1960 or before 835 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,775 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,220 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,025 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,985 ... ... 375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,735 ... ... 495 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,315 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 17,900 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,200 ... ... 12,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 700 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 17,900 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,465 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,210 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 220 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 17,900 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
15 to 24 years 370 ... ... 485 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,935 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,995 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,960 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,295 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,365 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
75 to 84 years 850 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 17,885 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,895 ... ... 10,480 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,995 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,740 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,225 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 76.9 ... ... 55.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,246 ... ... 794 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,267 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,739 ... ... 279,452 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 284,401 ... ... 297,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,665 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 2.3 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.5 ... ... 32.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 869 ... ... 883 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 919 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,045 15,370 14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,860 3,480 3,375 7,720 4,125 3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,610 4,065 4,545 8,405 4,075 4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,125 10,410 10,710 13,930 7,170 6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,355 5,185 3,170 3,805 2,955 845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,780 2,960 2,820 1,615 1,040 580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,575 2,225 350 2,185 1,920 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,885 2,935 3,950 5,855 2,525 3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,215 485 730 785 240 545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,665 1,810 2,855 3,490 1,445 2,040
Bachelor's degree 3,500 1,345 2,155 2,385 985 1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 175 295 230 70 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 25 65 105 50 55
Master's degree 565 250 315 685 300 385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 20 15 80 40 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,680 12,625 13,060 20,255 10,345 9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,030 1,715 1,315 3,810 2,115 1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,400 2,545 2,850 5,675 2,730 2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,255 8,365 8,890 10,780 5,495 5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,700 4,045 2,660 2,715 2,165 555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,635 2,260 2,375 1,140 735 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,065 1,780 280 1,575 1,425 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,430 2,395 3,035 4,575 1,985 2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 945 370 570 585 180 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,175 1,555 2,620 2,895 1,165 1,730
Bachelor's degree 3,110 1,155 1,965 2,000 805 1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 150 275 200 60 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 20 65 80 35 40
Master's degree 530 220 310 555 235 320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 15 65 30 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,050 15,365 14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,470 7,545 7,925 16,120 8,200 7,920
Education 1,420 315 1,095 1,095 265 835
13. Education 1,420 315 1,100 1,095 260 830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 810 335 475 245 105 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 135 65 35 25 15
50. Visual and performing arts 615 210 410 215 85 130
Humanities 770 300 465 485 210 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 10 80 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 90 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 485 195 285 145 40 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 15 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 20 125 80 45
54. History 40 20 15 70 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters 100 35 60 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,595 340 1,260 1,085 315 765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 185 40 145 55 20 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 485 35 455 370 25 340
22. Legal professions and studies 305 60 240 75 25 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 20 20 10 15
42. Psychology 295 40 255 170 60 110
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 355 175 180
Business, management and public administration 4,810 1,520 3,290 2,190 540 1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 250 50 200 410 75 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,555 1,470 3,085 1,780 460 1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 480 245 235 320 150 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 45 85 165 80 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 45 45 65 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 55 60 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 105 90 15 70 35 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 25 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 720 520 195 160 90 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 670 510 160 130 80 50
25. Library science 35 0 30 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 10 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,390 5,055 330 4,070 3,775 290
04. Architecture and related services 115 70 45 35 30 0
14. Engineering 435 385 55 290 260 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 950 880 70 580 520 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,760 1,720 40 1,380 1,280 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,305 1,245 60 1,215 1,145 65
48. Precision production 820 760 60 560 540 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 260 175 85 730 540 185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 100 65 150 65 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 75 25 575 475 105
Health and related fields 2,580 375 2,205 2,110 370 1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 60 100 100 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,400 305 2,100 1,995 320 1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,280 1,230 1,060 1,445 810 635
12. Personal and culinary services 1,030 210 820 795 250 545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 790 610 185 170 145 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 450 395 50 470 400 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,680 12,625 13,060 20,260 10,345 9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,430 4,260 4,165 9,480 4,845 4,635
Education 1,110 245 860 830 175 655
13. Education 1,110 250 860 830 175 655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 620 260 360 180 80 100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 165 120 50 20 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 455 145 310 160 60 95
Humanities 505 190 320 380 160 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 10 0 80 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 295 110 185 130 35 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 10 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 15 20 80 60 20
54. History 30 20 15 55 20 30
55. French language and literature/letters 85 30 60 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,375 290 1,085 875 255 620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 40 115 50 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 405 20 385 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 270 55 215 55 15 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 15 10 15
42. Psychology 265 35 235 135 50 85
45. Social sciences 255 135 125 300 150 150
Business, management and public administration 4,090 1,270 2,820 1,795 460 1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 205 45 165 345 70 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,880 1,225 2,650 1,450 395 1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies 350 190 160 275 120 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 35 80 145 70 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 40 25 50 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 45 30 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 70 20 55 20 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 610 445 170 145 75 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 565 435 135 115 75 40
25. Library science 30 10 25 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,405 4,085 325 2,985 2,760 225
04. Architecture and related services 105 60 45 25 25 0
14. Engineering 410 360 55 240 215 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 795 730 65 410 370 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,400 1,360 45 1,065 985 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,030 965 65 905 850 50
48. Precision production 665 610 60 330 315 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 220 145 75 620 445 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 85 50 125 50 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 60 25 490 395 100
Health and related fields 2,095 300 1,795 1,595 310 1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 45 85 90 40 55
51. Health professions and related programs 1,960 255 1,705 1,500 265 1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,870 950 925 1,105 660 450
12. Personal and culinary services 845 145 700 600 210 390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 635 465 175 145 125 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 335 45 355 310 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,050 15,365 14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,465 7,540 7,925 16,120 8,205 7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,125 10,415 10,710 13,930 7,170 6,765
Location of study inside Canada 20,570 10,070 10,500 12,680 6,525 6,155
Same as province or territory of residence 20,415 9,995 10,425 10,295 5,265 5,035
Different than province or territory of residence 155 75 80 2,380 1,265 1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 550 345 210 1,250 640 610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 70 15 290 155 135
Philippines 0 0 0 105 55 50
India 0 0 0 125 65 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 195 105 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 10 0 10
France 165 115 50 0 10 0
Other 295 155 140 520 260 260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,685 12,625 13,060 20,260 10,345 9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,430 4,260 4,165 9,480 4,845 4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,255 8,360 8,890 10,780 5,495 5,280
Location of study inside Canada 16,795 8,095 8,705 9,955 5,115 4,835
Same as province or territory of residence 16,680 8,035 8,640 8,045 4,075 3,975
Different than province or territory of residence 115 55 60 1,905 1,045 860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 460 275 190 825 385 445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 50 15 190 90 95
Philippines 0 0 0 90 45 40
India 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 90 35 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 10
France 125 75 45 10 0 0
Other 260 140 125 355 165 190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,045 15,370 14,680
In the labour force 26,430 13,505 12,930 19,335 10,470 8,865
Employed 25,150 12,810 12,350 16,665 8,820 7,850
Unemployed 1,280 695 585 2,670 1,655 1,015
Not in the labour force 10,160 4,455 5,705 10,710 4,895 5,815
Participation rate 72.2 75.2 69.4 64.4 68.1 60.4
Employment rate 68.7 71.3 66.3 55.5 57.4 53.5
Unemployment rate 4.8 5.1 4.5 13.8 15.8 11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 36,590 17,955 18,635 30,050 15,365 14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,535 4,115 5,420 9,820 4,540 5,275
Worked 27,060 13,840 13,215 20,230 10,825 9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,260 7,060 6,200 8,935 5,010 3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,790 6,780 7,015 11,295 5,815 5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 43.9 43.6 40.3 40.4 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 26,435 13,500 12,930 19,335 10,475 8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 405 190 210 650 340 310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 26,030 13,310 12,720 18,690 10,130 8,560
Employee 22,875 11,455 11,420 17,140 9,195 7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,160 1,855 1,300 1,545 935 615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 26,435 13,505 12,930 19,335 10,470 8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 190 210 645 340 310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 26,035 13,310 12,720 18,690 10,130 8,560
0 Management occupations 2,880 1,790 1,095 1,700 945 755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,400 1,175 3,230 2,230 495 1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,350 1,040 310 995 800 195
3 Health occupations 1,695 210 1,480 1,070 205 870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,335 960 2,375 2,390 660 1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 630 265 365 345 145 205
6 Sales and service occupations 5,540 2,240 3,305 4,330 1,735 2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,915 4,650 265 4,015 3,755 255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 220 25 690 610 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,040 765 275 920 790 135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 26,430 13,500 12,930 19,340 10,470 8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 190 210 645 340 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 26,035 13,310 12,720 18,690 10,135 8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 165 95 70 700 600 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 50 15 430 350 80
22 Utilities 235 160 75 195 150 45
23 Construction 2,975 2,590 375 2,115 1,805 315
31-33 Manufacturing 2,755 1,960 800 1,610 1,345 265
41 Wholesale trade 1,135 770 365 395 315 80
44-45 Retail trade 3,580 1,670 1,905 2,155 975 1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,185 925 265 905 665 240
51 Information and cultural industries 495 280 215 215 110 100
52 Finance and insurance 985 300 685 235 40 190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 350 155 190 180 115 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,450 680 770 805 450 350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,070 650 420 805 480 320
61 Educational services 1,760 500 1,260 1,605 445 1,155
62 Health care and social assistance 3,270 375 2,890 2,175 345 1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 415 220 195 285 140 150
72 Accommodation and food services 1,280 435 845 1,630 670 960
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,215 555 655 705 325 375
91 Public administration 1,650 950 700 1,525 800 730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 25,150 12,805 12,345 16,665 8,820 7,850
Worked at home 1,605 660 940 755 340 415
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 20 10 10
No fixed workplace address 2,915 2,275 640 2,540 1,965 575
Worked at usual place 20,610 9,855 10,755 13,350 6,495 6,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 20,610 9,860 10,755 13,350 6,500 6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,270 1,270 2,005 8,880 4,290 4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,780 1,565 2,210 4,065 1,920 2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 13,555 7,020 6,535 305 210 95
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 100 75 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,525 12,130 11,395 15,890 8,465 7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20,855 11,075 9,780 12,435 6,695 5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 795 290 500 1,255 675 585
Public transit 1,210 470 740 220 105 115
Walked 400 165 230 1,420 600 815
Bicycle 55 35 25 285 170 110
Other method 210 90 125 280 215 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,525 12,130 11,395 15,890 8,465 7,430
Less than 15 minutes 4,430 1,745 2,685 10,270 4,880 5,390
15 to 29 minutes 6,700 3,375 3,325 3,425 1,965 1,460
30 to 44 minutes 6,005 3,435 2,560 740 435 305
45 to 59 minutes 3,075 1,825 1,250 570 460 110
60 minutes and over 3,325 1,750 1,570 885 720 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,530 12,130 11,395 15,890 8,465 7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,555 2,780 775 1,345 1,040 305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,105 2,905 2,200 2,190 1,565 630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,640 2,185 3,450 3,925 2,215 1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,490 1,250 2,240 4,390 1,605 2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,900 710 1,190 1,745 680 1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,845 2,300 1,545 2,285 1,355 935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 27,705 14,145 13,555 20,925 11,165 9,765
Single responses 26,375 13,375 13,000 20,845 11,125 9,715
Official languages 26,340 13,365 12,975 20,785 11,115 9,675
English 995 555 445 20,720 11,090 9,630
French 25,345 12,815 12,535 65 25 35
Non-official languages 35 10 25 55 15 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haisla 0 0 0 10 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 0 20 20 0 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 10 20 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Chinese languages 10 0 10 15 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,330 775 555 85 40 45
English and French 1,255 745 515 30 15 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 50 15 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 27,705 14,145 13,555 20,925 11,165 9,760
None 19,935 10,050 9,880 20,125 10,795 9,335
English 6,835 3,580 3,255 40 15 30
French 790 415 375 315 155 160
Non-official language 85 60 25 435 195 240
Aboriginal 0 0 0 300 145 155
Non-Aboriginal 85 60 30 140 50 85
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 30 15 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 45,355 22,475 22,880 36,490 18,745 17,750
Non-movers 40,815 20,295 20,520 31,650 16,265 15,390
Movers 4,540 2,180 2,360 4,840 2,470 2,365
Non-migrants 2,025 965 1,060 2,720 1,335 1,385
Migrants 2,510 1,215 1,295 2,120 1,140 985
Internal migrants 2,480 1,205 1,275 2,010 1,075 935
Intraprovincial migrants 2,460 1,195 1,265 1,580 845 730
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 15 435 230 210
External migrants 35 10 20 110 65 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 42,960 21,225 21,730 34,650 17,750 16,895
Non-movers 27,790 13,900 13,885 21,980 11,250 10,735
Movers 15,165 7,320 7,845 12,665 6,505 6,160
Non-migrants 6,520 3,175 3,345 6,320 3,210 3,110
Migrants 8,645 4,145 4,500 6,345 3,300 3,050
Internal migrants 8,495 4,075 4,415 5,855 3,030 2,825
Intraprovincial migrants 8,430 4,050 4,380 4,405 2,255 2,145
Interprovincial migrants 65 30 35 1,455 775 680
External migrants 150 65 90 490 265 225

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mascouche, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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