Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mascouche, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,692	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,491	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,322	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	436.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.00	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,690	22,980	23,710	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	9,250	4,765	4,485	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,490	1,445	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	3,395	1,725	1,670	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	2,915	1,545	1,375	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	31,160	15,365	15,795	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	2,750	1,355	1,395	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	2,670	1,365	1,305	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	2,725	1,365	1,360	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	3,145	1,490	1,655	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	3,785	1,805	1,985	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	3,535	1,760	1,780	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	3,240	1,615	1,630	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	3,440	1,730	1,710	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	3,165	1,580	1,585	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	2,700	1,295	1,400	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	6,290	2,855	3,430	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,080	1,265	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	1,695	830	870	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,015	500	520	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	680	280	395	375	160	215
85 years and over	550	175	375	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	365	140	230	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	150	25	120	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	30	0	30	20	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.7	18.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	66.7	66.9	66.6	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	13.5	12.4	14.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	38.5	37.7	39.2	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	38.7	38.2	39.2	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	11,105	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,795	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	800	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,510	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	4,085	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	6,185	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	3,175	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,835	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,445	18,220	19,225	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	23,100	11,535	11,560	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	12,125	6,070	6,055	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	10,970	5,465	5,510	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	14,345	6,685	7,660	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	10,025	5,290	4,735	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	505	215	290	845	370	470
Divorced	2,150	810	1,340	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	1,660	370	1,295	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	6,465	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	2,940	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,635	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	11,355	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	5,870	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	5,485	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,275	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,355	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	6,210	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	2,795	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,095	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,810	2,845	2,970	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	13,165	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,955	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,215	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,505	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	4,090	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,375	22,880	23,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	285	130	160	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	26,755	12,385	14,365	85	40	45
English and French	19,275	10,340	8,935	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	65	25	35	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,380	22,880	23,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,535	765	775	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	44,340	21,855	22,485	1,575	815	755
English and French	435	235	205	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,760	885	875	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,380	22,880	23,495	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	45,730	22,560	23,175	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	43,890	21,640	22,250	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,150	580	575	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	42,740	21,065	21,675	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,840	915	930	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	915	925	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	105	105	50	25	25
Berber languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	70	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	145	70	75	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	185	80	110	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	175	75	100	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,265	650	615	1,715	885	825
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	55	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	65	35	30
Russian	40	20	25	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	15	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	20	5
Hindi	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	555	520	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	340	205	140	25	15	10
Portuguese	160	70	90	15	5	5
Romanian	90	45	50	10	10	5
Spanish	485	240	245	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	350	150	195
Chinese languages	35	15	15	350	155	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	10	10	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	645	320	320	675	345	330
English and French	355	180	175	220	115	100
English and non-official language	40	20	20	420	210	215
French and non-official language	200	100	100	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	50	25	20	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,380	22,880	23,500	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	45,420	22,410	23,010	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	44,820	22,120	22,705	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	1,240	625	615	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	43,585	21,495	22,090	860	420	435
Non-official languages	605	295	310	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	295	305	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	30	15	15
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	230	220	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	15	10
Russian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	5	0	5	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Spanish	245	130	120	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	220	100	120
Chinese languages	20	10	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	955	465	485	830	385	445
English and French	415	215	200	120	60	60
English and non-official language	55	20	35	680	315	370
French and non-official language	365	170	195	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	115	60	50	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,380	22,880	23,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	42,245	20,755	21,490	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	2,400	1,255	1,145	1,250	590	660
French	730	380	345	890	425	470
Non-official language	820	400	420	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	815	395	415	1,245	575	675
English and French	35	20	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	105	45	60	35	15	20
French and non-official language	55	25	25	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,160	17,335	17,825	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	46,772	32,841	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,170	17,335	17,835	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,181	39,522	29,312	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	16,415	16,060	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,943	43,760	28,986	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,550	11,300	14,255	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,387	4,951	7,159	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,140	14,380	13,765	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,330	45,210	31,318	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,170	17,330	17,845	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,908	51,855	38,162	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,185	17,330	17,855	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,848	41,605	32,232	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,475	16,415	16,060	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,986	49,432	34,376	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,645	11,440	14,200	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,627	9,073	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,145	14,500	13,645	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,535	48,691	35,991	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,015	6,895	6,115	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,735	57,836	43,544	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,973	62,421	48,703	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	81.2	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	72.4	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.5	18.8	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,425	615	810	920	485	435
With total income	35,160	17,335	17,825	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,425	2,110	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	5,165	1,855	3,315	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	4,670	1,885	2,780	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	4,500	2,020	2,480	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	4,435	2,150	2,275	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	1,985	1,650	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,770	1,620	1,150	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	1,410	895	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	935	510	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	895	655	245	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,395	410	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,435	1,110	325	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	375	290	90	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,420	615	800	920	485	435
With after-tax income	35,175	17,335	17,835	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,720	1,465	2,260	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	5,435	1,990	3,445	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	5,865	2,450	3,415	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	6,090	2,895	3,195	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	5,270	2,900	2,365	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	2,260	1,555	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	945	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	840	325	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,380	1,060	325	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	585	440	140	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	315	245	65	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	485	370	115	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	8,450	3,575	4,870	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	28,145	14,375	13,765	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.1	73.9	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,505	1,380	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	725	1,145	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	3,685	1,435	2,255	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,295	1,890	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,380	1,430	1,945	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,520	1,650	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	1,465	1,180	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	1,355	805	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,185	735	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,235	2,455	780	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	770	310	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	750	580	175	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,105	295	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,443	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,865	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,085	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,301	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,261	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,815	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,895	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,298	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,236	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,094	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,616	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,815	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,696	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	710	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	730	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,185	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,465	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,635	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,510	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	575	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	630	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	835	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,860	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,885	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,225	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	685	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,515	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,643	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,977	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,546	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,718	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,255	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,264	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,427	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,848	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,481	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,545	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,414	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,435	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,820	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,077	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,901	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,242	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,794	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,135	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,902	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,724	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,045	2,535	2,505	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,656	43,456	34,965	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,445	36,437	30,688	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,980	2,440	2,540	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,998	48,416	39,751	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,098	38,825	33,475	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,835	22,715	23,120	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,500	10,320	11,175	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,765	870	895	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	3,175	1,380	1,795	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	4,720	2,285	2,435	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	5,525	2,650	2,880	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	6,315	3,135	3,180	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	24,335	12,395	11,940	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	6,485	3,290	3,190	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	6,410	3,210	3,190	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	5,645	2,880	2,765	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	3,975	2,045	1,925	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,820	960	860	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,830	22,715	23,120	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,575	5,350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,570	1,795	1,770	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	29,430	14,515	14,915	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,475	2,620	2,855	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,105	1,375	1,730	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	750	370	380	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	175	85	85	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,725	810	915	0	0	0
65 years and over	635	200	435	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.8	6.1	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.7	4.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.6	7.6	15.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,130	995	1,130	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	445	225	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	95	45	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,330	675	660	0	0	0
65 years and over	350	100	245	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.5	2.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.4	3.8	8.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,835	22,715	23,120	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	45,785	22,695	23,090	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	19,325	10,445	8,885	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	45,560	22,575	22,990	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	3,805	1,860	1,950	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,805	1,860	1,945	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	120	70	50	20
Berber languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	140	105	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	230	130	95	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	30	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	605	295	310	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	575	265	305	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,315	1,385	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	160	80	80	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	80	75	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	50	25	30
Russian	85	40	40	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	90	55	45	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	0	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	30	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,140	1,265	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	585	325	265	130	45	85
Portuguese	260	140	115	55	30	30
Romanian	65	35	30	15	0	10
Spanish	1,600	705	900	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	305	150	155
Chinese languages	20	10	10	300	145	155
Cantonese	10	0	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	40	25	15
Lao	20	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	15	10	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,835	22,710	23,120	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,300	22,450	22,845	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,865	5,550	5,315	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,435	16,900	17,535	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	530	265	270	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,835	22,715	23,115	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,385	21,380	22,010	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,400	1,315	1,085	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	725	420	305	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	315	165	150	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	420	225	195	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	670	390	285	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	365	210	155	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	310	175	130	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	115	145	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	30	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,400	1,320	1,085	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	340	170	170	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	550	325	220	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	565	315	260	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	860	470	385	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	80	35	45	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,400	1,320	1,085	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	950	485	470	700	295	410
Brazil	25	10	15	10	10	10
Colombia	70	20	50	15	10	0
El Salvador	35	25	15	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	355	175	185	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	15	0	15
Mexico	30	10	25	45	20	20
Peru	75	45	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	70	35	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	230	125	100	45	20	30
Europe	825	495	335	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	10	0	10	10	0
France	360	230	130	80	50	30
Germany	25	10	15	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	130	85	45	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	10	0	135	70	65
Poland	15	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	120	70	45	10	10	0
Romania	45	15	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	355	215	140
Africa	345	205	145	175	125	50
Algeria	135	85	45	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	25	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	170	90	80	45	35	15
Asia	275	130	140	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	0	50	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	10	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	50	25	30
Lebanon	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	25	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	145	1,115	470	640
Americas	135	50	90	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	15	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	20	15	10	170	85	85
France	15	10	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	80	45	35	15	10	0
Algeria	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	20	10	10	0
Asia	30	10	15	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,835	22,710	23,120	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,510	1,355	1,160	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,140	1,690	1,445	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,185	19,670	20,515	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,705	920	780	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	455	335	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	230	125	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	230	210	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	695	345	355	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	110	95	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,830	22,710	23,120	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	530	225	300	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	485	205	280	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	80	115	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	285	125	160	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	45,310	22,485	22,820	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,830	22,715	23,120	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	60	65	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,710	22,655	23,055	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,830	22,715	23,120	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	290	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	230	270	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	95	40	50	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,290	600	690	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,240	565	680	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	495	610	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	35	10	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	40	10	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,025	21,880	22,145	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,835	22,710	23,120	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,400	1,200	1,200	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	35	10	500	275	225
Chinese	70	0	65	415	170	240
Black	1,310	685	625	270	120	150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,190	480	710
Latin American	550	265	285	130	75	60
Arab	195	115	85	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	30	20	10
Korean	50	20	30	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	30	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,430	21,515	21,920	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,835	22,715	23,120	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,810	835	975	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,570	720	850	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	10	10	10	390	195	200
Métis	285	150	140	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	33,690	16,615	17,075	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	215	70	145	165	65	95
American	290	170	120	675	310	365
Canadian	32,210	15,860	16,350	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	1,365	695	665	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,350	8,115	8,240	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	3,610	1,685	1,925	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	830	360	470	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	2,335	1,060	1,275	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	830	425	405	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	0	0	0	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	105	55	50	1,235	595	640
French origins	10,850	5,405	5,445	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	80	40	35	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,780	5,365	5,415	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,095	540	555	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	45	10	35	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	275	145	130	175	85	90
Dutch	90	65	30	1,765	815	945
Flemish	30	15	20	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	600	285	320	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	15	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	65	35	30	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	60	70	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	0	0	0	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	40	20	20	1,380	690	690
Swedish	60	20	35	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	15	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	635	325	310	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	30	15	15	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	0	10	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	15	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	0	10	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	85	85	1,140	530	605
Romanian	95	45	50	130	60	75
Russian	80	35	40	820	365	460
Slovak	10	0	10	110	60	55
Ukrainian	185	110	80	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	3,350	1,755	1,590	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	60	95	90	50	40
Italian	2,540	1,320	1,220	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	435	260	175	70	30	35
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	50	20	30	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	315	155	160	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	30	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	30	45	450	175	280
Basque	25	10	15	20	0	20
Jewish	35	15	20	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	1,120	575	545	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	35	50	15	0	0
Dominican	55	20	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	925	480	445	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	365	350	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	25	10	20	10	10
Chilean	15	10	10	25	20	10
Colombian	90	30	60	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	10	0	10
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	35	20	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	150	80	75	0	0	0
Uruguayan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	700	395	310	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	135	90	50	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	350	200	155	35	15	20
Algerian	175	95	85	0	0	0
Berber	60	30	30	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	60	25	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	30	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	145	55	85	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	60	85	130	55	75
Asian origins	625	305	315	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	180	130	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	25	20	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	75	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	20	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	45	30	10	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	25	20	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	275	100	175	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	105	20	85	625	240	380
Filipino	0	0	0	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	80	25	55
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	30	20	0	170	80	90
Australian	25	20	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	14,235	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	3,665	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	14,575	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,540	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,695	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,300	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,355	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	2,335	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	2,360	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,560	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,780	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,840	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	17,465	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	430	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,775	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,220	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,025	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,985	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,735	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,315	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,200	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,465	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,210	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	370	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,935	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,995	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,295	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,365	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	850	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,885	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,895	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,995	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,740	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,225	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,246	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,739	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,401	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,665	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.3	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,860	3,480	3,375	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,610	4,065	4,545	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,125	10,410	10,710	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,355	5,185	3,170	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,780	2,960	2,820	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,575	2,225	350	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,885	2,935	3,950	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	485	730	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	1,810	2,855	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	3,500	1,345	2,155	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	175	295	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	25	65	190	115	75
Master's degree	565	250	315	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,680	12,625	13,060	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,030	1,715	1,315	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,400	2,545	2,850	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,255	8,365	8,890	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,700	4,045	2,660	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,635	2,260	2,375	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,065	1,780	280	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,430	2,395	3,035	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	370	570	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,175	1,555	2,620	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	3,110	1,155	1,965	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	150	275	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	20	65	165	90	75
Master's degree	530	220	310	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	15	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,470	7,545	7,925	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,420	315	1,095	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,420	315	1,100	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	810	335	475	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	135	65	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	615	210	410	465	170	295
Humanities	770	300	465	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	10	80	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	195	285	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	95	70	25
54. History	40	20	15	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	100	35	60	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,595	340	1,260	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	40	145	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	485	35	455	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	305	60	240	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	45	10	35
42. Psychology	295	40	255	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	4,810	1,520	3,290	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	50	200	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,555	1,470	3,085	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	245	235	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	45	85	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	45	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	60	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	105	90	15	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	520	195	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	510	160	285	170	120
25. Library science	35	0	30	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,390	5,055	330	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	115	70	45	90	70	25
14. Engineering	435	385	55	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	880	70	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,720	40	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,305	1,245	60	990	955	40
48. Precision production	820	760	60	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	65	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	25	695	395	300
Health and related fields	2,580	375	2,205	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	60	100	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,400	305	2,100	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,280	1,230	1,060	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	210	820	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	790	610	185	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	395	50	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,680	12,625	13,060	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,430	4,260	4,165	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,110	245	860	1,245	380	860
13. Education	1,110	250	860	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	260	360	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	120	50	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	455	145	310	425	150	270
Humanities	505	190	320	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	110	185	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	20	85	70	15
54. History	30	20	15	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	60	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	290	1,085	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	20	385	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	270	55	215	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	265	35	235	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	255	135	125	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	4,090	1,270	2,820	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	45	165	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,880	1,225	2,650	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	190	160	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	35	80	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	30	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	610	445	170	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	435	135	265	150	115
25. Library science	30	10	25	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,405	4,085	325	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	75	55	25
14. Engineering	410	360	55	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	730	65	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,400	1,360	45	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	965	65	735	695	35
48. Precision production	665	610	60	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	145	75	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	625	350	280
Health and related fields	2,095	300	1,795	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	85	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,960	255	1,705	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	950	925	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	845	145	700	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	465	175	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	335	45	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,465	7,540	7,925	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,125	10,415	10,710	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	20,570	10,070	10,500	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	20,415	9,995	10,425	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	155	75	80	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	345	210	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	70	15	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	40	15	20
France	165	115	50	65	35	25
Other	295	155	140	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,685	12,625	13,060	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,430	4,260	4,165	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,255	8,360	8,890	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	16,795	8,095	8,705	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	16,680	8,035	8,640	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	115	55	60	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	275	190	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	15	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	25	10	20
France	125	75	45	55	30	20
Other	260	140	125	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	26,430	13,505	12,930	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	25,150	12,810	12,350	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,280	695	585	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	10,160	4,455	5,705	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	72.2	75.2	69.4	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	68.7	71.3	66.3	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	4.8	5.1	4.5	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,535	4,115	5,420	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	27,060	13,840	13,215	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,060	6,200	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,790	6,780	7,015	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.9	43.6	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,435	13,500	12,930	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	210	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,030	13,310	12,720	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	22,875	11,455	11,420	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,160	1,855	1,300	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,435	13,505	12,930	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	2,880	1,790	1,095	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,400	1,175	3,230	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,040	310	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,695	210	1,480	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,335	960	2,375	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	265	365	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	5,540	2,240	3,305	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,915	4,650	265	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	220	25	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,040	765	275	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,430	13,500	12,930	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	95	70	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	50	15	505	440	70
22 Utilities	235	160	75	160	115	50
23 Construction	2,975	2,590	375	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	2,755	1,960	800	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	770	365	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	3,580	1,670	1,905	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,185	925	265	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	495	280	215	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	985	300	685	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	155	190	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,450	680	770	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	650	420	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,760	500	1,260	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	3,270	375	2,890	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	220	195	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	435	845	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,215	555	655	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,650	950	700	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,150	12,805	12,345	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	1,605	660	940	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	2,915	2,275	640	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	20,610	9,855	10,755	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,610	9,860	10,755	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,270	1,270	2,005	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,780	1,565	2,210	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,555	7,020	6,535	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,525	12,130	11,395	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,855	11,075	9,780	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	290	500	1,095	385	710
Public transit	1,210	470	740	720	315	405
Walked	400	165	230	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	55	35	25	470	285	190
Other method	210	90	125	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,525	12,130	11,395	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	4,430	1,745	2,685	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	6,700	3,375	3,325	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	6,005	3,435	2,560	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	3,325	1,750	1,570	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,530	12,130	11,395	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,555	2,780	775	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,105	2,905	2,200	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,640	2,185	3,450	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,490	1,250	2,240	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	710	1,190	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,845	2,300	1,545	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,705	14,145	13,555	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	26,375	13,375	13,000	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	26,340	13,365	12,975	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	995	555	445	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	25,345	12,815	12,535	260	95	165
Non-official languages	35	10	25	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	0	20	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	0	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	775	555	165	75	90
English and French	1,255	745	515	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	50	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,705	14,145	13,555	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	19,935	10,050	9,880	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	6,835	3,580	3,255	210	80	130
French	790	415	375	825	330	500
Non-official language	85	60	25	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	85	60	30	305	135	170
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45,355	22,475	22,880	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	40,815	20,295	20,520	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	4,540	2,180	2,360	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	2,025	965	1,060	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	2,510	1,215	1,295	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	2,480	1,205	1,275	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,195	1,265	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	1,400	725	670
External migrants	35	10	20	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,960	21,225	21,730	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	27,790	13,900	13,885	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	15,165	7,320	7,845	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	6,520	3,175	3,345	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	8,645	4,145	4,500	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	8,495	4,075	4,415	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	8,430	4,050	4,380	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	35	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	150	65	90	1,190	575	615