Census Profile, 2016 Census
Westmount, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saint-Arsène, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Westmount, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saint-Arsène, PE Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Westmount, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Westmount, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Arsène, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,312	...	...	1,230	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,931	...	...	1,253	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,617	...	...	468	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,024.9	...	...	17.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.04	...	...	70.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,310	9,395	10,920	1,230	615	615
0 to 14 years	3,030	1,555	1,470	290	145	145
0 to 4 years	780	395	385	95	50	45
5 to 9 years	1,080	570	510	125	60	65
10 to 14 years	1,170	595	570	75	35	40
15 to 64 years	12,025	5,610	6,410	735	375	365
15 to 19 years	1,395	725	670	60	30	30
20 to 24 years	1,365	670	700	50	25	20
25 to 29 years	1,010	495	510	80	30	50
30 to 34 years	840	390	450	70	40	30
35 to 39 years	970	440	530	90	45	45
40 to 44 years	1,125	490	630	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	1,225	545	680	50	25	25
50 to 54 years	1,440	640	800	85	40	45
55 to 59 years	1,430	670	760	90	45	45
60 to 64 years	1,230	535	690	95	50	45
65 years and over	5,260	2,230	3,035	210	100	110
65 to 69 years	1,400	630	775	70	35	35
70 to 74 years	1,135	485	650	55	25	30
75 to 79 years	910	425	490	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	745	315	435	25	10	15
85 years and over	1,065	375	695	25	15	15
85 to 89 years	625	245	375	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	320	105	220	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	100	25	70	5	5	0
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.6	13.5	23.6	23.6	23.6
15 to 64 years	59.2	59.7	58.7	59.8	61.0	59.3
65 years and over	25.9	23.7	27.8	17.1	16.3	17.9
85 years and over	5.2	4.0	6.4	2.0	2.4	2.4
Average age of the population	45.1	43.2	46.8	39.3	39.1	39.5
Median age of the population	46.7	44.0	48.8	38.6	38.5	38.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,075	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,185	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,425	...	...	90	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,335	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	1,170	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	260	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,640	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
1 person	3,050	...	...	90	...	...
2 persons	2,695	...	...	180	...	...
3 persons	1,165	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,175	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	590	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,780	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,280	7,840	9,445	940	470	470
Married or living common law	9,475	4,745	4,730	665	335	325
Married	8,240	4,090	4,150	355	180	175
Living common law	1,230	655	580	305	155	150
Not married and not living common law	7,810	3,095	4,715	280	140	145
Never married	5,090	2,500	2,590	190	110	85
Separated	305	90	210	10	0	10
Divorced	1,145	315	830	35	10	25
Widowed	1,270	190	1,080	45	15	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,345	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	2,565	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	1,105	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	1,160	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	515	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,345	...	...	360	...	...
Total couple families	4,560	...	...	325	...	...
Married couples	3,945	...	...	175	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	640	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	325	...	...
Couples without children	2,160	...	...	150	...	...
Couples with children	2,405	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	810	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,090	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	410	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,435	2,565	120	55	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
One-census-family households	5,265	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,120	...	...	150	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,140	...	...	200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,380	...	...	105	...	...
One-person households	3,050	...	...	95	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	330	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,940	9,270	10,670	1,230	615	615
English only	4,015	1,780	2,235	0	0	0
French only	510	215	295	1,055	515	540
English and French	15,235	7,185	8,050	175	100	75
Neither English nor French	185	90	90	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,945	9,275	10,670	1,230	615	615
English	13,585	6,370	7,215	5	0	5
French	4,910	2,235	2,670	1,225	615	610
English and French	1,275	580	690	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	170	90	85	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,220	6,660	7,565	0	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.3	71.8	70.9	0.0	0.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,940	9,275	10,670	1,230	615	615
Single responses	19,065	8,870	10,195	1,225	615	615
Official languages	14,465	6,830	7,630	1,225	610	615
English	10,225	4,870	5,355	0	0	0
French	4,240	1,960	2,280	1,225	615	610
Non-official languages	4,600	2,040	2,555	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,600	2,045	2,555	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	570	295	275	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	570	290	275	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	520	270	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	35	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	15	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,720	1,220	1,500	0	0	0
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	605	240	365	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	230	345	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	40	70	0	0	0
Russian	230	90	140	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	165	240	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	90	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Bengali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	140	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	500	585	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	295	145	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	60	0	0	0
Romanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Spanish	550	245	300	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	280	100	180	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	565	255	310	0	0	0
Chinese languages	565	255	310	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	195	230	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	45	70	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	400	475	5	5	5
English and French	385	180	205	5	5	5
English and non-official language	260	120	140	0	0	0
French and non-official language	140	60	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	40	55	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,940	9,270	10,670	1,230	615	615
Single responses	18,795	8,755	10,040	1,230	615	615
Official languages	16,625	7,750	8,875	1,230	615	615
English	12,920	6,040	6,875	0	0	0
French	3,705	1,710	1,995	1,230	615	615
Non-official languages	2,175	1,005	1,170	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,175	1,000	1,170	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	120	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	120	130	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	115	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,085	515	570	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	115	140	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	135	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	120	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	100	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	95	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	230	230	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	295	140	155	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	230	80	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	210	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages	425	205	220	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	365	175	185	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	520	625	0	0	0
English and French	430	210	220	0	0	0
English and non-official language	430	185	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	110	45	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,945	9,270	10,670	1,230	615	615
None	13,515	6,320	7,195	1,215	605	610
English	2,155	975	1,180	15	10	5
French	2,330	1,120	1,215	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,390	600	795	0	0	0
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,390	595	790	0	0	0
English and French	195	95	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	45	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	235	120	115	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,755	7,680	9,075	915	460	455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,880	7,280	8,600	905	455	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,053	64,583	43,123	32,128	37,402	27,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,885	7,280	8,610	905	455	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,674	52,265	36,829	28,832	33,109	25,120
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,840	6,865	7,975	825	430	395
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,071	65,004	39,926	26,816	34,517	20,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,040	4,515	6,520	710	335	375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,690	4,504	7,261	8,256	6,352	9,216
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,860	5,420	5,440	675	365	310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,194	53,478	30,034	29,952	36,480	25,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,755	7,685	9,070	860	450	410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,775	7,195	8,585	855	450	405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	162,473	260,110	80,639	36,548	40,092	32,642
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,785	7,195	8,595	850	445	405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	107,739	165,826	59,131	31,283	33,392	28,960
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,760	6,835	7,925	785	430	360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	167,733	269,278	80,207	31,795	35,885	26,903
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,890	4,375	6,510	665	325	340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,041	7,146	8,641	9,328	7,956	10,628
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,855	5,450	5,405	670	360	305
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	143,077	221,409	64,118	33,627	38,854	27,556
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,755	7,685	9,070	860	450	410
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,115	2,365	1,755	290	160	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	81,519	105,214	63,903	39,321	43,560	33,826
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	225,693	311,881	109,254	42,415	45,961	37,958
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	96.4	98.0	92.3	78.8	84.1	71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.0	63.4	48.3	68.7	73.3	61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	3.6	1.9	7.7	20.7	15.1	28.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,755	7,680	9,070	920	465	455
Without total income	875	400	465	15	10	5
With total income	15,880	7,275	8,605	905	455	450
Percentage with total income	94.8	94.7	94.9	98.4	97.8	98.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,415	1,050	1,365	90	30	65
$10,000 to $19,999	1,895	760	1,135	200	85	115
$20,000 to $29,999	1,440	540	900	125	60	65
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	430	680	160	70	90
$40,000 to $49,999	1,070	385	685	120	80	40
$50,000 to $59,999	905	325	580	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	745	300	445	50	30	20
$70,000 to $79,999	690	280	410	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	620	255	360	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	445	180	265	10	0	5
$100,000 and over	4,540	2,765	1,775	15	10	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,470	695	770	10	5	0
$150,000 and over	3,075	2,070	1,000	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,755	7,680	9,070	920	460	455
Without after-tax income	865	405	460	10	10	5
With after-tax income	15,890	7,280	8,605	905	455	450
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	94.8	94.9	98.4	98.9	98.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,595	1,120	1,470	95	30	65
$10,000 to $19,999	2,000	795	1,200	210	85	125
$20,000 to $29,999	1,625	610	1,015	175	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,485	555	935	190	105	80
$40,000 to $49,999	1,290	465	820	120	80	45
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	435	605	65	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	865	345	515	20	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	645	280	365	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	4,350	2,665	1,680	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	555	245	310	15	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	425	220	205	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,370	2,205	1,160	5	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,755	7,685	9,070	920	465	455
Without employment income	5,895	2,260	3,630	245	100	140
With employment income	10,855	5,420	5,440	675	365	310
Percentage with employment income	64.8	70.5	60.0	73.4	78.5	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,915	895	1,015	85	40	45
$5,000 to $9,999	845	370	480	50	20	25
$10,000 to $19,999	1,180	500	685	110	50	55
$20,000 to $29,999	880	360	525	100	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	715	270	445	115	60	60
$40,000 to $49,999	600	235	360	85	60	25
$50,000 to $59,999	505	205	295	60	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	400	165	235	35	25	10
$70,000 to $79,999	390	185	200	15	15	0
$80,000 and over	3,430	2,230	1,200	25	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	325	165	160	20	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	275	125	145	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,820	1,940	885	5	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,153	...	...	67,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,514	...	...	59,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,050	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,484	...	...	21,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,423	...	...	21,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,635	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,160	...	...	76,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,738	...	...	66,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	295,099	...	...	67,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	195,855	...	...	57,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	85,566	...	...	23,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,137	...	...	20,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,645	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	407,865	...	...	81,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	267,280	...	...	69,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	430	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	385	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,340	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	645	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,650	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	320	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	320	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	570	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	365	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,665	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	625	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,585	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,405	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,455	...	...	76,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,621	...	...	66,714	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,152	...	...	61,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,088	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,415	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	241,664	...	...	93,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	176,333	...	...	80,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	765	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,200	...	...	48,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,992	...	...	43,392	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,435	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	420,226	...	...	81,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	274,724	...	...	68,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	488,073	...	...	60,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	310,984	...	...	52,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,385	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	474,881	...	...	103,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	314,783	...	...	86,061	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	790	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	129,226	...	...	46,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,571	...	...	42,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,695	1,310	2,385	110	50	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,238	38,016	45,856	21,824	22,272	21,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,933	33,638	38,528	21,312	22,272	20,928
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,640	1,300	2,340	115	60	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	76,565	82,290	73,382	22,879	20,693	25,252
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,055	59,087	55,925	20,921	19,102	22,896
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,785	9,240	10,540	1,205	605	600
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,525	2,870	3,660	745	370	370
In the bottom decile	2,275	1,030	1,245	55	20	35
In the second decile	1,230	530	700	180	90	90
In the third decile	1,070	460	610	170	90	85
In the fourth decile	965	410	555	185	90	95
In the fifth decile	990	440	550	155	80	75
In the top half of the distribution	13,255	6,375	6,880	460	235	225
In the sixth decile	885	380	505	195	90	100
In the seventh decile	1,020	435	575	145	70	70
In the eighth decile	1,390	630	760	85	45	35
In the ninth decile	1,810	850	960	20	15	10
In the top decile	8,145	4,070	4,080	20	15	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,780	9,240	10,545	1,205	605	600
0 to 17 years	3,825	1,985	1,840	325	160	160
0 to 5 years	965	500	465	110	55	50
18 to 64 years	11,190	5,165	6,025	700	355	350
65 years and over	4,765	2,090	2,680	180	95	90
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,835	1,270	1,565	135	60	70
0 to 17 years	620	325	295	20	10	5
0 to 5 years	125	70	60	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,760	760	995	60	25	30
65 years and over	460	190	270	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.7	14.8	11.2	9.9	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	16.4	16.0	6.2	6.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	14.0	12.9	9.1	9.1	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.7	16.5	8.6	7.0	8.6
65 years and over (%)	9.7	9.1	10.1	30.6	26.3	33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,550	1,145	1,405	25	10	15
0 to 17 years	535	280	250	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,680	735	945	25	5	15
65 years and over	340	135	205	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.9	12.4	13.3	2.1	1.7	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.6	1.5	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	11.0	10.8	4.5	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	14.2	15.7	3.6	1.4	4.3
65 years and over (%)	7.1	6.5	7.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,785	9,235	10,545	1,205	625	580
Official languages	19,615	9,170	10,445	1,205	625	585
English	19,090	8,950	10,140	165	95	65
French	15,695	7,495	8,200	1,205	625	580
Non-official languages	7,665	3,420	4,240	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,660	3,420	4,240	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,320	710	610	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,325	710	610	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	925	485	445	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	405	235	170	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,105	2,225	2,885	0	0	0
Albanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	665	290	370	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	70	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	40	0	0	0
Russian	385	170	220	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	940	425	520	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	30	60	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	675	290	385	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	180	95	85	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	80	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	480	220	260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	110	60	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	325	140	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	325	145	180	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,160	1,310	1,850	0	0	0
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,050	450	600	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	105	75	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Spanish	2,115	850	1,260	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Georgian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Korean	385	140	245	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	655	295	365	0	0	0
Chinese languages	655	295	360	0	0	0
Cantonese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	590	265	325	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	30	75	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	25	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,780	9,240	10,540	1,205	625	580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,190	8,040	9,155	1,200	625	580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,235	1,695	1,540	380	200	180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,955	6,345	7,610	825	420	400
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,590	1,200	1,390	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,780	9,235	10,545	1,210	625	580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,365	6,390	6,975	1,195	625	570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,265	2,345	2,925	15	0	0
Before 1981	1,955	850	1,110	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	540	230	310	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	675	280	400	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,020	440	580	0	0	10
2001 to 2005	450	200	250	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	570	245	330	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,075	550	520	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,150	505	650	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,265	2,345	2,920	10	10	10
Under 5 years	565	210	355	0	0	10
5 to 14 years	920	440	475	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	995	450	550	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,255	985	1,270	0	0	0
45 years and over	525	250	275	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,265	2,340	2,920	10	0	10
Americas	905	430	475	0	0	0
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	80	25	50	0	0	0
Peru	45	25	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	205	240	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	215	115	100	0	0	0
Europe	2,010	855	1,155	0	0	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	40	15	25	0	0	0
France	425	160	265	10	0	0
Germany	120	45	75	0	0	0
Greece	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hungary	60	25	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	150	60	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	20	15	0	0	0
Poland	70	40	35	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	90	45	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	50	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	420	190	230	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	350	135	215	0	0	0
Africa	395	215	175	0	0	0
Algeria	35	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	145	90	55	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	155	65	90	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,940	835	1,105	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	405	165	235	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	20	10	0	0	0
India	115	60	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	245	120	125	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	40	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	240	125	110	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	85	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	25	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	320	125	190	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,070	550	525	0	0	0
Americas	220	130	85	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	50	25	0	0	0
Europe	235	130	105	0	0	0
France	150	75	80	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	90	45	45	0	0	0
Algeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	525	235	285	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	105	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	15	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,785	9,240	10,545	1,210	625	585
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,810	3,070	3,735	15	10	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,930	2,425	2,505	15	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,040	3,745	4,295	1,175	615	560
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,370	1,530	1,840	10	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,510	1,175	1,330	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,015	575	440	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,490	600	890	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	630	245	395	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	195	95	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,780	9,240	10,540	1,205	630	585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	15	15	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,755	9,225	10,530	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,780	9,235	10,545	1,205	625	580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,775	9,235	10,540	1,205	625	580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,780	9,240	10,545	1,205	625	580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	185	90	105	10	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	185	90	100	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	10	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,585	9,155	10,435	1,195	620	575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,785	9,240	10,545	1,205	625	580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,560	1,650	1,915	15	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	175	160	0	0	0
Chinese	765	335	425	0	0	0
Black	355	210	145	0	0	0
Filipino	140	50	85	0	0	0
Latin American	285	125	160	0	0	0
Arab	530	250	285	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	115	140	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	285	150	140	0	0	0
Korean	415	155	265	0	0	0
Japanese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	95	30	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,225	7,595	8,630	1,195	625	570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,785	9,240	10,540	1,205	625	580
North American Aboriginal origins	200	85	110	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	85	95	0	10	0
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins	5,365	2,485	2,880	1,020	525	495
Acadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
American	615	265	350	10	0	0
Canadian	4,855	2,240	2,615	1,005	520	490
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	80	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,855	6,535	7,320	310	180	130
British Isles origins	5,685	2,605	3,080	40	35	0
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,865	1,295	1,570	0	0	0
Irish	2,615	1,225	1,385	20	15	10
Manx	10	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,355	1,010	1,345	20	20	0
Welsh	270	110	160	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	325	390	0	0	0
French origins	3,600	1,715	1,885	270	155	115
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	10	0	0	0
French	3,570	1,695	1,880	270	150	115
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,295	995	1,305	0	0	0
Austrian	400	170	225	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	115	170	0	0	0
Dutch	315	120	200	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,405	635	770	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	55	85	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	450	190	260	0	0	0
Danish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	10	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	150	65	80	0	0	0
Swedish	140	50	90	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,490	2,265	2,230	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	225	120	105	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	25	45	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	555	275	280	0	0	0
Latvian	65	15	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	150	145	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,685	890	790	0	0	0
Romanian	700	355	340	0	0	0
Russian	1,890	940	950	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	220	230	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	45	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,540	1,245	1,300	0	0	0
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	175	145	10	0	10
Italian	1,505	720	790	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	25	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	475	230	240	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	885	490	400	0	0	0
Basque	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	750	420	325	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	120	55	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	275	165	105	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	280	370	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Chilean	75	30	40	0	0	0
Colombian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	60	80	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	110	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	65	20	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	20	0	0	0
African origins	1,000	505	490	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	55	35	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	820	395	425	0	0	0
Algerian	110	40	65	0	0	0
Berber	35	15	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	220	110	115	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	440	220	225	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	55	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	55	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,985	1,840	2,145	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,920	940	980	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	20	55	0	0	0
Armenian	100	35	70	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	185	205	0	0	0
Iraqi	175	105	70	0	0	0
Israeli	95	45	50	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	620	290	330	0	0	0
Palestinian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	135	55	80	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	390	195	195	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	320	170	150	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	740	1,015	15	0	15
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	855	375	485	0	0	0
Filipino	140	55	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	65	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	425	165	260	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	110	135	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	35	15	0	0	0
Australian	40	25	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Owner	4,570	...	...	360	...	...
Renter	4,120	...	...	105	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Condominium	1,210	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	7,475	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,855	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,375	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,880	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,520	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,110	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	75	...	...
7 rooms	870	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,745	...	...	195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,555	...	...	460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Suitable	8,280	...	...	455	...	...
Not suitable	405	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
1960 or before	5,765	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,035	...	...	105	...	...
1981 to 1990	480	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	180	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,000	...	...	440	...	...
Major repairs needed	685	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,195	...	...	255	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,405	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,685	...	...	460	...	...
15 to 24 years	270	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	815	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,140	...	...	90	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,490	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,670	...	...	110	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,575	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,110	...	...	20	...	...
85 years and over	610	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,620	...	...	430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,885	...	...	375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,730	...	...	50	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,095	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,570	...	...	330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	36.7	...	...	65.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,807	...	...	886	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,304	...	...	931	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,200,698	...	...	174,860	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,425,737	...	...	184,834	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,120	...	...	100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,312	...	...	500	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,550	...	...	638	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,755	7,685	9,070	860	450	410
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,035	520	515	185	105	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,340	1,080	1,265	160	60	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,375	6,085	7,295	525	285	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	170	205	245	170	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	105	165	160	100	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	105	60	40	85	65	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,330	950	1,380	165	60	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	525	175	350	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,150	4,790	5,355	105	55	50
Bachelor's degree	4,850	2,100	2,750	85	45	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	435	525	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	730	440	295	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,910	1,450	1,455	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	370	335	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,225	4,285	4,945	645	315	330
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	85	45	75	40	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	705	330	370	115	35	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,390	3,865	4,525	455	240	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	200	100	95	220	145	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	60	70	150	85	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	40	25	75	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,050	455	595	145	60	85
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	110	185	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,850	3,200	3,650	80	40	40
Bachelor's degree	3,230	1,445	1,785	65	30	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	260	350	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	250	215	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,115	1,045	1,070	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	430	195	230	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,755	7,680	9,070	860	450	410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,375	1,595	1,780	340	165	170
Education	715	100	615	45	0	45
13. Education	715	95	615	50	0	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	290	610	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	850	260	590	15	10	10
Humanities	1,465	455	1,010	20	25	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	35	210	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	315	90	230	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	290	15	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	0	10	0
54. History	195	95	95	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	15	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,750	1,135	1,615	20	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	70	155	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	25	95	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	785	420	365	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	475	95	375	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,085	515	570	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	3,270	1,740	1,530	100	25	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	20	145	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,100	1,725	1,380	100	25	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	350	370	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	100	185	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	105	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	150	60	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	265	160	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	175	65	10	0	0
25. Library science	65	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	75	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,360	1,010	355	155	155	10
04. Architecture and related services	315	175	140	0	0	0
14. Engineering	840	660	180	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	10	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	50	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	30	0	50	50	0
48. Precision production	50	35	15	40	35	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	60	25	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	15	50	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	20	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,580	660	915	30	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,190	460	730	25	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	330	180	150	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	145	60	90	55	25	35
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	75	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	15	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,225	4,280	4,945	645	315	330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	840	425	420	190	75	115
Education	375	70	305	35	0	30
13. Education	375	70	305	35	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	205	365	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	175	355	15	0	15
Humanities	815	270	550	20	20	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	10	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	215	50	165	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	80	90	10	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	15	10	10	0
54. History	140	80	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,755	745	1,010	15	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	55	105	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	55	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	560	280	285	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	275	65	215	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	635	325	305	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,245	1,170	1,075	95	25	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,160	1,160	1,000	95	25	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	340	140	200	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	65	130	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	20	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	50	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	170	80	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	145	30	10	10	0
25. Library science	25	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	970	680	295	135	130	0
04. Architecture and related services	245	130	115	10	0	0
14. Engineering	615	465	155	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	10	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	20	0	35	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	25	0	40	40	0
48. Precision production	30	20	10	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	20	30	55	25	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	50	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	0	15	10	0	10
Health and related fields	900	355	545	20	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	635	230	410	25	10	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	230	110	115	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	40	65	50	25	25
12. Personal and culinary services	70	15	50	35	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	10	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	15	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,755	7,685	9,070	860	450	410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,595	1,780	340	165	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,380	6,090	7,290	520	285	235
Location of study inside Canada	9,730	4,320	5,420	520	285	240
Same as province or territory of residence	8,320	3,595	4,725	520	280	235
Different than province or territory of residence	1,415	725	695	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,645	1,770	1,870	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,085	605	480	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	35	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	505	315	195	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	180	70	110	0	0	0
France	395	200	190	0	0	0
Other	1,375	535	840	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,225	4,280	4,945	640	315	330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	840	425	415	190	75	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,390	3,865	4,525	455	240	210
Location of study inside Canada	6,000	2,730	3,270	455	240	215
Same as province or territory of residence	5,065	2,245	2,815	455	240	215
Different than province or territory of residence	940	480	455	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,385	1,130	1,255	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	615	325	290	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
India	40	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	170	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	180	70	110	0	0	0
France	330	170	165	0	0	0
Other	945	370	575	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,755	7,685	9,070	860	450	410
In the labour force	9,755	5,065	4,685	640	335	305
Employed	9,175	4,805	4,365	585	310	275
Unemployed	585	260	320	60	25	35
Not in the labour force	7,000	2,615	4,385	220	115	105
Participation rate	58.2	65.9	51.7	74.4	74.4	74.4
Employment rate	54.8	62.5	48.1	68.0	68.9	67.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.1	6.8	9.4	7.5	11.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,755	7,685	9,070	860	450	410
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,145	2,290	3,855	220	110	115
Worked	10,610	5,395	5,215	635	340	295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,400	2,570	1,830	300	165	130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,215	2,820	3,390	335	170	165
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	41.9	39.2	45.0	45.2	44.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,755	5,065	4,685	640	335	305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	85	100	15	0	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,570	4,985	4,595	625	335	290
Employee	6,890	3,495	3,395	560	295	270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,685	1,490	1,195	65	40	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,755	5,070	4,685	640	330	305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	85	95	15	0	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,575	4,980	4,590	625	330	295
0 Management occupations	1,900	1,260	645	60	45	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,870	820	1,050	105	20	85
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	745	555	195	25	10	10
3 Health occupations	890	390	500	15	10	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,800	815	985	70	20	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	345	465	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	1,375	650	725	140	45	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	130	120	15	125	115	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	20	0	45	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	20	15	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,755	5,065	4,685	640	335	305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	85	100	10	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,570	4,985	4,590	625	335	290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	0	85	50	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	20	15	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	185	140	45	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	550	385	165	100	80	20
41 Wholesale trade	480	305	175	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	710	285	430	55	25	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	160	110	50	45	30	10
51 Information and cultural industries	320	180	140	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	775	520	255	15	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	460	280	180	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,940	1,105	835	15	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	55	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	180	120	15	10	10
61 Educational services	965	400	570	50	0	40
62 Health care and social assistance	1,245	470	775	80	15	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	360	130	225	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	395	180	210	40	25	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	355	135	225	25	0	15
91 Public administration	265	100	165	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,175	4,805	4,365	580	310	270
Worked at home	1,545	755	790	65	40	30
Worked outside Canada	130	70	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	480	280	200	40	35	10
Worked at usual place	7,015	3,700	3,320	480	235	240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,015	3,700	3,320	480	235	240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,145	460	685	90	55	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,430	2,950	2,475	350	165	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	330	220	115	40	25	15
Commute to a different province or territory	100	60	40	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,495	3,980	3,520	515	270	245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,760	2,300	1,450	450	235	210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	100	245	20	0	15
Public transit	1,625	705	925	0	10	0
Walked	1,375	645	730	25	10	15
Bicycle	290	175	110	10	10	0
Other method	105	50	55	15	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,495	3,975	3,520	520	275	245
Less than 15 minutes	1,845	910	930	200	120	85
15 to 29 minutes	3,195	1,745	1,455	270	120	150
30 to 44 minutes	1,810	1,010	805	30	25	10
45 to 59 minutes	435	210	225	15	0	10
60 minutes and over	210	100	105	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,495	3,980	3,515	515	275	245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	70	45	20	40	20	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	355	250	115	80	65	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,040	1,170	870	205	85	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,785	1,460	1,315	95	35	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,580	700	875	20	0	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	355	320	80	60	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,950	5,570	5,380	645	350	295
Single responses	9,505	4,800	4,710	645	345	295
Official languages	9,365	4,730	4,630	640	350	300
English	6,835	3,510	3,325	0	0	0
French	2,530	1,220	1,305	645	350	295
Non-official languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	50	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	45	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,445	770	675	10	10	0
English and French	1,330	720	610	10	10	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,955	5,565	5,385	645	350	295
None	4,925	2,450	2,475	610	325	280
English	1,940	965	980	35	25	15
French	3,705	1,955	1,755	0	0	0
Non-official language	240	140	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	240	140	100	0	0	0
English and French	20	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	25	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	30	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,625	9,175	10,450	1,190	615	575
Non-movers	16,625	7,720	8,900	1,085	575	515
Movers	3,005	1,450	1,555	100	35	65
Non-migrants	1,780	865	915	35	15	20
Migrants	1,220	585	635	70	20	45
Internal migrants	575	295	280	70	25	45
Intraprovincial migrants	345	180	170	65	25	40
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	110	0	0	10
External migrants	640	290	360	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,990	8,870	10,120	1,115	580	540
Non-movers	10,955	4,955	5,995	860	465	395
Movers	8,035	3,915	4,125	255	115	140
Non-migrants	4,290	2,150	2,140	100	45	50
Migrants	3,745	1,765	1,985	155	65	90
Internal migrants	1,540	725	815	160	70	90
Intraprovincial migrants	1,080	495	585	155	70	90
Interprovincial migrants	460	235	230	0	0	0
External migrants	2,205	1,040	1,165	0	0	0