Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Royal, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,276	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,503	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,914	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,373	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,691.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.53	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,275	9,720	10,550	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	4,050	2,135	1,915	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	1,095	580	515	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,420	745	675	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	1,540	810	730	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	12,365	5,935	6,425	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,435	780	660	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	1,250	600	650	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	805	400	405	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	895	395	495	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	1,165	530	635	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	1,425	615	810	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	1,490	705	785	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	1,530	735	785	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	1,275	640	640	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	1,085	540	550	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	3,860	1,650	2,205	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	975	450	525	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	870	395	475	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	695	290	405	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	585	260	325	375	160	215
85 years and over	735	260	480	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	460	180	280	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	205	60	145	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	60	15	40	20	5	20
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	22.0	18.2	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.1	60.9	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	19.0	17.0	20.9	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	3.6	2.7	4.5	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	41.0	39.3	42.5	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	41.9	40.2	43.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,370	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	2,485	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	835	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,360	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	490	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,980	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,370	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	1,775	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	2,055	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	1,575	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,860	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,225	7,590	8,635	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	9,705	4,835	4,865	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	8,250	4,110	4,145	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	1,450	730	720	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	6,525	2,755	3,770	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	4,355	2,205	2,150	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	280	100	175	845	370	470
Divorced	895	265	635	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	995	185	810	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,545	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	2,090	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,205	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,570	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,550	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	4,020	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	725	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	805	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	640	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	1,650	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	3,095	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	940	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,495	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,215	820	1,395	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	5,425	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,595	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,825	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,885	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	1,775	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,010	9,650	10,360	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	1,820	860	960	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	2,250	995	1,255	85	40	45
English and French	15,615	7,640	7,980	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	320	160	160	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,010	9,650	10,360	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	6,400	3,100	3,305	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	11,005	5,280	5,725	1,575	815	755
English and French	2,300	1,130	1,170	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	305	145	160	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,555	3,660	3,890	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	37.8	37.9	37.5	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,010	9,650	10,360	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	19,080	9,205	9,875	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	12,445	6,035	6,415	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	3,705	1,785	1,915	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	8,740	4,245	4,495	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	6,630	3,175	3,460	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,630	3,175	3,460	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,455	725	730	50	25	25
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	715	725	40	25	20
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	1,370	685	685	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	30	30	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	590	275	320	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	585	270	315	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	40	15	25
Ilocano	10	5	5	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	60	20	35	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	20	15	5	25	10	10
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,540	1,705	1,835	1,715	885	825
Albanian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Armenian	240	110	125	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	570	255	320	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	250	315	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	30	45	65	35	30
Russian	320	145	175	75	35	45
Serbian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	15	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	50	25	30	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	85	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	110	40	70	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	0	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	605	305	305	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	415	205	205	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	190	100	95
Bengali	40	20	20	25	5	15
Gujarati	20	10	10	20	20	5
Hindi	15	10	10	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	85	40	45
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	105	55	55	20	10	10
Iranian languages	195	90	100	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	95	100	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,530	750	780	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	585	285	300	25	15	10
Portuguese	140	65	75	15	5	5
Romanian	415	210	205	10	10	5
Spanish	390	185	200	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	35	20	15	0	0	5
Mongolian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	555	265	290	350	150	195
Chinese languages	555	260	290	350	155	195
Cantonese	110	65	45	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	400	185	215	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	5	25
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	70	35	40	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	935	445	485	675	345	330
English and French	325	150	175	220	115	100
English and non-official language	175	90	85	420	210	215
French and non-official language	285	135	145	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	145	70	80	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,010	9,655	10,360	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	18,490	8,940	9,555	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	14,935	7,235	7,700	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	5,585	2,685	2,900	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	9,350	4,550	4,800	860	420	435
Non-official languages	3,560	1,700	1,855	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,555	1,700	1,855	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	610	295	315	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	295	310	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	590	285	305	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	415	195	220	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	195	215	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	5	5	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,870	890	975	540	280	260
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	370	175	200	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	175	195	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	20	15	10
Russian	255	120	135	30	15	15
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	230	110	120	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	305	150	155	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	65	90	45	40
Bengali	20	10	10	15	5	10
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	45	20	25
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	35	40	10	5	5
Iranian languages	160	75	85	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	75	75	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	755	365	395	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	5	0	0
Portuguese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Romanian	330	165	160	5	5	5
Spanish	255	110	140	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	220	235	220	100	120
Chinese languages	460	220	240	215	95	120
Cantonese	80	40	40	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	355	175	180	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	715	810	830	385	445
English and French	430	190	240	120	60	60
English and non-official language	355	185	170	680	315	370
French and non-official language	485	225	255	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	255	115	135	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,010	9,650	10,360	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	12,385	5,970	6,415	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	2,730	1,330	1,395	1,250	590	660
French	2,030	990	1,045	890	425	470
Non-official language	2,035	955	1,080	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	2,035	950	1,080	1,245	575	675
English and French	365	180	180	20	10	10
English and non-official language	240	115	125	35	15	20
French and non-official language	210	100	110	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,810	7,465	8,340	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,970	7,025	7,945	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,712	59,018	41,082	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,975	7,025	7,950	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,381	48,019	35,826	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,905	6,615	7,290	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,123	59,179	38,197	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,510	4,290	6,220	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,552	3,565	6,909	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,795	5,400	5,390	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,729	53,376	35,291	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,805	7,515	8,290	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,000	7,105	7,895	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	100,943	137,212	68,317	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,000	7,100	7,895	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,960	92,931	51,195	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	6,670	7,180	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,168	141,307	67,745	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	4,465	6,140	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,973	7,115	8,597	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,790	5,420	5,370	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	93,672	124,869	62,164	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,805	7,515	8,290	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,455	2,440	2,015	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	75,778	87,125	68,896	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	125,304	151,399	93,738	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	96.9	90.2	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.2	71.4	62.8	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.1	9.8	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,805	7,470	8,335	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	840	445	390	920	485	435
With total income	14,970	7,025	7,945	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.0	95.3	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,140	960	1,180	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	1,915	760	1,155	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,380	540	840	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	1,205	495	710	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	420	675	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	930	380	555	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	760	340	420	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	680	305	375	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	545	240	305	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	415	195	225	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	3,910	2,390	1,520	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,535	815	720	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	2,375	1,575	800	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,810	7,465	8,335	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	830	445	390	920	485	435
With after-tax income	14,975	7,025	7,950	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.1	95.4	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,265	1,000	1,270	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	1,980	785	1,200	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	1,630	655	980	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	1,540	605	935	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,045	460	590	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	825	370	455	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	665	320	340	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	3,640	2,250	1,390	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	545	300	245	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	455	240	210	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	2,640	1,705	935	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,805	7,470	8,335	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	5,015	2,070	2,945	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	10,795	5,400	5,395	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	68.3	72.3	64.7	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,625	750	875	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	800	365	435	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,215	530	680	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	865	385	485	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	690	300	390	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	655	270	385	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	595	260	330	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	485	235	250	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	470	210	260	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,395	2,090	1,305	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	325	155	170	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	285	150	135	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,780	1,785	1,000	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,370	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,540	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,680	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,392	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,600	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,725	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,269	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,370	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	205,309	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	144,326	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,500	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,175	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,605	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	248,120	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,060	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	230	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	430	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	255	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,920	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	715	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,220	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	260	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,330	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	630	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,535	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	148,340	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,270	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,575	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,859	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,656	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	191,204	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,827	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	780	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,992	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,545	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	249,333	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	173,737	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	248,349	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	175,774	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,135	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	283,523	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,910	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	127,750	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,264	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,965	740	1,225	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,352	45,184	44,096	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	37,824	37,376	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,950	755	1,200	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,868	76,618	60,744	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,373	56,660	48,051	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,860	9,600	10,255	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,615	3,060	3,555	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,530	710	820	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	1,375	620	755	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	1,345	615	730	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	1,190	550	640	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	1,180	570	610	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	13,250	6,545	6,700	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	1,175	565	610	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	1,230	575	660	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	1,445	705	735	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	2,205	1,080	1,125	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	7,190	3,615	3,575	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,860	9,605	10,255	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,890	2,595	2,290	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,370	725	645	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,515	5,465	6,050	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,460	1,540	1,915	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,270	1,035	1,230	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	615	310	305	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,310	600	715	0	0	0
65 years and over	345	130	215	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.8	12.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	11.9	13.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	11.0	11.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	11.0	11.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.0	8.4	11.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,755	800	955	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	455	230	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	110	60	55	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,070	485	580	0	0	0
65 years and over	235	90	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.3	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	8.9	9.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	8.3	8.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.8	7.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,860	9,605	10,260	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	19,560	9,450	10,115	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	17,275	8,410	8,865	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	17,875	8,680	9,190	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	10,170	4,650	5,520	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,170	4,650	5,520	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,515	1,220	1,295	70	50	20
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,500	1,210	1,290	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	2,330	1,140	1,185	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	190	75	120	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	825	380	440	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	805	375	430	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	45	80	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	20	10	15	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	65	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	205	95	105	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	200	90	105	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	50	25	20
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,670	3,370	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	55	25	25	10	0	0
Armenian	335	165	170	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	835	385	450	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	835	385	455	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	30	40	10	0	10
Croatian	25	10	20	25	20	10
Czech	25	10	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	45	60	50	25	30
Russian	555	265	290	145	65	75
Serbian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	80	35	45	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	415	180	235	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	360	170	195	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	30	15	15
Swedish	25	0	25	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	730	380	350	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	575	265	315	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	320	140	180	300	180	120
Bengali	30	10	20	20	10	10
Gujarati	55	25	30	50	45	10
Hindi	95	40	55	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	30	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	85	95	50	25	25
Iranian languages	250	115	135	15	10	0
Kurdish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	235	110	125	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,525	1,465	2,060	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,280	565	715	130	45	85
Portuguese	170	95	75	55	30	30
Romanian	515	260	250	15	0	10
Spanish	1,850	685	1,165	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	65	55	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	60	55	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	15	10	10
Wolof	50	30	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	55	25	35
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	280	345	305	150	155
Chinese languages	625	280	340	300	145	155
Cantonese	160	80	75	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	215	265	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	10	40	25	15
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	35	45	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	40	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	85	45	35	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,860	9,605	10,260	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,685	8,525	9,160	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,250	2,185	2,070	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,430	6,340	7,090	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,170	1,080	1,095	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,860	9,605	10,255	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,370	6,020	6,350	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,945	3,320	3,625	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	2,315	1,155	1,165	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	815	370	445	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	895	395	500	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,565	725	840	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	780	350	435	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	785	375	405	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,355	675	675	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	545	260	285	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,945	3,320	3,625	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	700	340	360	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	1,260	610	650	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	1,300	585	720	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	3,110	1,505	1,605	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	570	285	290	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,945	3,320	3,625	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	795	355	430	700	295	410
Brazil	70	45	25	10	10	10
Colombia	60	30	30	15	10	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	180	70	110	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	15	0	15
Mexico	75	20	55	45	20	20
Peru	25	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	85	75	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	185	80	105	45	20	30
Europe	2,170	1,105	1,065	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	10	10	0
Croatia	15	0	10	10	10	0
France	545	320	225	80	50	30
Germany	70	30	40	440	245	195
Greece	215	115	100	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	15	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	175	100	75	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	10	0	135	70	65
Poland	55	30	25	35	10	15
Portugal	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	245	120	130	10	0	10
Russian Federation	110	45	65	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	35	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	40	65	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	495	235	260	355	215	140
Africa	1,155	585	570	175	125	50
Algeria	130	75	55	10	0	0
Egypt	365	185	180	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Morocco	290	145	145	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	350	175	180	45	35	15
Asia	2,825	1,265	1,555	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	140	210	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	15	10	0
India	55	30	30	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	165	90	75	15	10	10
Iraq	50	25	25	0	0	0
Japan	45	0	35	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	50	25	30
Lebanon	775	375	395	0	0	0
Pakistan	125	60	70	25	10	15
Philippines	85	30	60	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	315	145	165	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	495	240	260	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	260	85	175	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,350	675	675	1,115	470	640
Americas	185	85	105	85	25	55
Brazil	35	15	15	10	0	10
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	30	0	0	0
Europe	395	225	175	170	85	85
France	125	80	40	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	135	70	65	10	0	0
Romania	50	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	35	20	20
Africa	215	115	100	15	10	0
Algeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	30	10	10	0
Asia	550	250	300	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	55	100	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	110	60	55	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	25	10	20	10	10
Philippines	20	0	15	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	15	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,860	9,600	10,255	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,670	3,700	3,975	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,045	2,445	2,600	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,145	3,460	3,685	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,765	2,235	2,525	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,595	1,820	1,780	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,480	885	590	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,120	925	1,190	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	805	295	505	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	310	115	195	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	10	45	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,860	9,605	10,255	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	25	15	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	35	25	10	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	15	10	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	10	0	0	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,580	10,240	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,860	9,605	10,255	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	10	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,830	9,585	10,245	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,860	9,605	10,255	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	0	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	10	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	10	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	180	105	80	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	185	105	80	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	95	70	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,665	9,495	10,170	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,860	9,605	10,255	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,900	2,295	2,605	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	440	195	245	500	275	225
Chinese	660	290	370	415	170	240
Black	610	300	315	270	120	150
Filipino	120	40	80	1,190	480	710
Latin American	310	140	165	130	75	60
Arab	1,235	605	630	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	875	410	465	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	300	165	135	30	20	10
Korean	130	65	65	70	20	50
Japanese	65	20	50	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	20	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	65	70	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,960	7,310	7,655	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,860	9,605	10,255	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	195	105	85	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	100	80	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	0	0	0	390	195	200
Métis	10	10	10	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	5,270	2,590	2,680	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	15	0	15	165	65	95
American	235	105	130	675	310	365
Canadian	4,900	2,420	2,480	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	220	115	105	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,775	5,260	5,515	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	2,320	1,080	1,240	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	855	410	440	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,240	545	695	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	675	270	400	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	65	30	30	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	105	75	1,235	595	640
French origins	4,345	2,125	2,220	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	4,345	2,125	2,220	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,205	615	585	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	140	60	85	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	310	165	145	175	85	90
Dutch	130	75	50	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	565	295	270	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	125	70	55	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	10	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	55	55	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	40	10	30	555	275	280
Finnish	20	20	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	10	0	10	215	125	85
Norwegian	30	20	0	1,380	690	690
Swedish	15	10	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	2,265	1,145	1,115	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	80	25	50	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	55	20	35	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	265	135	130	485	250	235
Latvian	0	10	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	250	135	120	0	0	0
Polish	510	260	250	1,140	530	605
Romanian	525	275	250	130	60	75
Russian	645	335	310	820	365	460
Slovak	45	20	25	110	60	55
Ukrainian	335	170	165	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	35	20	20
Southern European origins	3,390	1,630	1,760	1,490	690	795
Albanian	55	30	30	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	30	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,030	530	500	90	50	40
Italian	1,770	815	955	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	95	95	70	30	35
Serbian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	10	45	15	30
Spanish	435	190	245	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	325	165	160	450	175	280
Basque	50	20	25	20	0	20
Jewish	225	110	115	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	40	20	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	395	200	195	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dominican	40	10	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	300	155	145	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	15	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	505	240	270	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	25	20	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	40	35	20	10	10
Chilean	40	40	0	25	20	10
Colombian	80	40	35	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	0	35	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	35	85	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,670	820	850	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	220	95	120	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	10	10	10
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	20	10
North African origins	1,300	650	640	35	15	20
Algerian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	10	10	0
Coptic	25	25	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	420	210	215	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	565	255	310	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	180	105	75	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	25	50	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	10	25	10	0	10
Other African origins	80	40	40	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	40	130	55	75
Asian origins	6,055	2,865	3,190	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,580	1,760	1,810	195	110	85
Afghan	35	0	30	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	260	135	125	15	10	10
Armenian	610	295	315	25	15	15
Assyrian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	250	150	95	20	10	10
Iraqi	95	35	65	10	0	0
Israeli	60	30	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,655	845	810	60	45	15
Palestinian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	715	360	360	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	110	35	80	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	25	35	0	0	10
South Asian origins	445	215	230	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	280	145	130	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	135	55	80	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,060	900	1,155	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese	825	360	465	625	240	380
Filipino	165	65	100	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	70	20	50	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	75	70	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	15	0	15	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	945	435	505	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	10	10	170	80	90
Australian	10	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	4,950	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	2,425	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,245	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	6,125	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,370	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,090	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,765	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,015	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,480	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,265	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	730	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	745	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,050	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,150	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	6,855	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	515	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	5,085	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,165	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	240	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	110	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	135	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,895	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	480	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,570	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,725	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	620	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,340	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,700	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,395	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,130	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	415	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,635	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,715	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,410	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,955	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.0	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,478	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,911	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,840	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,017,819	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,425	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.3	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,119	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,810	7,515	8,295	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,240	610	630	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,200	1,055	1,140	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,370	5,855	6,520	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	205	300	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	150	245	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	50	55	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,355	995	1,360	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	155	380	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,980	4,500	4,480	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	4,425	2,095	2,340	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	470	415	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	935	510	425	190	115	75
Master's degree	2,225	1,120	1,105	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	315	195	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,680	4,580	5,100	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	265	135	130	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	775	400	370	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,645	4,045	4,600	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	115	170	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	85	145	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	35	30	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,120	480	640	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	105	265	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,860	3,340	3,520	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	3,350	1,580	1,770	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	345	340	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	290	365	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,825	920	905	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	345	200	140	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,810	7,515	8,295	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,435	1,660	1,775	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	515	55	460	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	515	55	460	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	170	340	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	480	145	335	465	170	295
Humanities	890	275	610	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	15	155	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	75	0	80	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	145	240	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	15	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	95	70	25
54. History	35	25	15	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	135	40	100	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,020	850	1,175	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	45	120	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	20	145	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	710	385	325	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	10	45	10	35
42. Psychology	275	40	235	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	680	340	340	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,770	1,750	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,765	1,690	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	320	385	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	105	200	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	35	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	100	85	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	515	265	250	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	210	150	285	170	120
25. Library science	35	10	30	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	50	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	15	20	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,485	1,225	260	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	150	95	60	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,075	900	180	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	120	15	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	55	10	990	955	40
48. Precision production	10	10	0	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	25	45	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	35	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	695	395	300
Health and related fields	1,945	825	1,125	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	55	15	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,430	515	910	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	450	250	200	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	70	120	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	175	60	115	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,680	4,585	5,100	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,040	535	505	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	260	25	230	1,245	380	860
13. Education	260	25	235	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	130	265	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	115	260	425	150	270
Humanities	420	110	310	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	0	110	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	100	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	0	85	70	15
54. History	15	15	0	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,490	635	855	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	35	85	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	15	100	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	535	275	260	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	195	40	150	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	505	255	245	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	2,710	1,325	1,385	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,665	1,320	1,345	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	160	200	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	75	125	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	105	55	50	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	215	185	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	295	170	125	265	150	115
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	30	35	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	15	20	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,105	880	225	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	75	55	25
14. Engineering	825	660	165	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	65	0	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	40	35	0	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	30	10	735	695	35
48. Precision production	10	10	0	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	0	30	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	625	350	280
Health and related fields	1,315	505	805	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	50	15	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	915	305	610	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	335	150	185	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	40	90	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	115	30	85	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	10	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,805	7,515	8,295	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,435	1,660	1,775	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,370	5,855	6,520	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	9,315	4,380	4,940	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	8,775	4,095	4,685	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	540	290	255	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,050	1,470	1,580	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	200	130	635	345	285
Philippines	40	10	30	570	210	360
India	40	10	30	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	75	40	15	20
France	505	295	210	65	35	25
Other	1,880	835	1,045	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,685	4,580	5,100	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	535	505	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,645	4,050	4,600	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	6,380	3,000	3,380	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	6,015	2,810	3,205	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	365	185	175	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,265	1,050	1,215	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	130	105	460	245	215
Philippines	30	10	20	550	205	340
India	25	0	20	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	45	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	25	10	20
France	405	230	175	55	30	20
Other	1,350	570	780	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,810	7,515	8,295	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	10,095	5,275	4,820	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	9,460	4,930	4,525	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	640	345	295	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	5,710	2,235	3,470	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	63.9	70.2	58.1	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	59.8	65.6	54.6	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.5	6.1	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,805	7,515	8,290	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,010	1,905	3,105	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	10,800	5,615	5,185	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,720	2,640	2,085	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,075	2,975	3,105	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.9	39.9	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,095	5,275	4,825	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	95	110	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,895	5,180	4,715	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	7,365	3,615	3,750	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,525	1,560	960	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,100	5,275	4,820	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	95	110	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,890	5,180	4,715	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	1,975	1,285	690	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,955	770	1,185	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	850	610	240	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,240	575	665	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,470	620	855	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	515	220	295	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	1,550	810	740	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	215	190	20	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	20	0	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	80	30	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,100	5,275	4,825	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	100	110	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,890	5,175	4,715	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	0	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	65	40	30	160	115	50
23 Construction	210	150	60	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	715	460	255	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	560	345	215	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	870	440	430	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	255	155	105	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	315	180	130	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	740	405	335	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	170	185	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,760	1,050	720	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	285	150	135	565	330	235
61 Educational services	855	355	505	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	1,530	595	935	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	265	140	125	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	395	195	205	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	110	145	775	415	355
91 Public administration	390	205	190	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,460	4,935	4,530	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	935	425	505	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	80	55	25	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	570	340	230	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	7,880	4,115	3,760	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,880	4,115	3,765	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	715	340	375	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,425	3,325	3,100	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	425	265	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	50	25	20	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,450	4,450	3,995	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,435	3,055	2,385	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	300	85	210	1,095	385	710
Public transit	2,065	940	1,125	720	315	405
Walked	350	185	165	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	200	135	65	470	285	190
Other method	105	60	45	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,450	4,455	4,000	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	1,360	745	615	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	4,165	2,210	1,950	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,040	1,000	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	525	285	245	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	365	175	190	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,450	4,455	4,000	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	70	20	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	515	365	150	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,845	1,525	1,325	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,975	1,465	1,510	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,410	700	705	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	615	330	290	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,090	5,730	5,360	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	9,135	4,700	4,435	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	8,975	4,620	4,355	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	3,385	1,780	1,600	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	5,595	2,840	2,755	260	95	165
Non-official languages	160	80	75	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	80	75	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	25	15	15
Chinese languages	35	20	15	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,960	1,030	925	165	75	90
English and French	1,755	930	825	75	35	40
English and non-official language	55	20	35	80	35	45
French and non-official language	20	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	125	70	60	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,090	5,730	5,360	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	5,060	2,495	2,565	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	3,600	1,955	1,645	210	80	130
French	2,070	1,090	975	825	330	500
Non-official language	235	105	130	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	230	105	125	305	135	170
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	50	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,670	9,485	10,185	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	17,300	8,325	8,970	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	2,370	1,155	1,215	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	1,420	670	745	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	955	490	465	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	495	260	235	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	425	225	200	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	30	1,400	725	670
External migrants	460	230	230	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,785	9,030	9,755	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	12,400	5,925	6,475	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	6,390	3,110	3,280	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	3,370	1,645	1,730	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	3,015	1,465	1,550	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	1,315	650	670	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	580	580	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	160	65	90	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,700	820	880	1,190	575	615