Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-Claire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,380	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,790	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,835	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,376	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,660.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.90	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,380	14,740	16,635	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	4,745	2,455	2,290	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	1,370	710	665	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,595	845	755	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	1,775	905	870	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	19,160	9,335	9,825	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,910	1,015	895	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	1,910	970	935	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	1,320	685	635	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	1,340	660	680	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	1,595	710	885	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	1,810	855	950	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	2,125	1,000	1,130	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	2,525	1,205	1,320	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	2,500	1,220	1,285	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	2,120	1,020	1,105	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	7,475	2,960	4,515	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	1,890	850	1,035	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	1,485	670	810	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,195	475	720	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,175	425	755	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,730	535	1,190	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	990	340	650	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	585	165	425	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	125	30	95	20	5	20
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.7	13.8	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	61.1	63.3	59.1	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	23.8	20.1	27.1	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	5.5	3.6	7.2	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	45.3	42.9	47.4	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	47.6	45.1	49.6	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	6,565	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,180	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,635	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,280	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,330	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	3,710	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	3,810	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	1,925	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	2,070	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,060	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,640	12,290	14,345	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	15,210	7,565	7,645	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	12,845	6,400	6,450	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	2,360	1,165	1,195	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	11,430	4,725	6,700	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	6,740	3,540	3,205	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	440	180	265	845	370	470
Divorced	1,820	580	1,245	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,425	435	1,990	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,590	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	3,940	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,915	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	2,065	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,590	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	7,290	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	6,110	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	1,175	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,305	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,030	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	275	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	3,145	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,140	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	655	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,300	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	390	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,605	1,760	2,845	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	8,305	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,025	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,285	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,930	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	3,705	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,855	14,590	16,270	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	7,670	3,530	4,140	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	1,345	540	800	85	40	45
English and French	21,510	10,395	11,115	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	335	120	210	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,855	14,590	16,265	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	20,780	9,940	10,845	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	7,590	3,485	4,105	1,575	815	755
English and French	2,160	1,050	1,110	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	325	115	210	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,865	10,460	11,395	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	70.9	71.7	70.1	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,860	14,590	16,270	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	29,555	13,925	15,625	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	22,285	10,530	11,755	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	15,650	7,490	8,155	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	6,635	3,040	3,600	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	7,270	3,400	3,875	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	5	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,250	3,390	3,860	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	280	255	50	25	25
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	505	260	245	40	25	20
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	475	245	225	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	110	185	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	40	15	25
Ilocano	10	5	10	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	95	165	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	60	25	35	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	75	35	45	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	10	15
Tamil	60	20	35	25	10	10
Telugu	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,415	2,080	2,335	1,715	885	825
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	95	40	55	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	930	425	505	295	150	150
Baltic languages	45	10	35	5	5	0
Latvian	25	5	15	0	5	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	415	470	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Czech	35	15	20	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	310	145	165	65	35	30
Russian	275	130	145	75	35	45
Serbian	50	25	25	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	35	15	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	80	30	45	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	450	185	265	945	495	445
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Dutch	90	35	55	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	300	120	175	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	20	5	15	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	115	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	375	375	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	535	265	270	190	100	95
Bengali	40	20	20	25	5	15
Gujarati	195	95	100	20	20	5
Hindi	80	35	50	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	40	85	40	45
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	90	50	45	20	10	10
Iranian languages	215	110	100	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	195	95	95	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,955	935	1,015	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	665	340	325	25	15	10
Portuguese	225	105	125	15	5	5
Romanian	365	175	190	10	10	5
Spanish	695	315	380	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,325	625	695	350	150	195
Chinese languages	1,325	625	695	350	155	195
Cantonese	255	105	150	225	100	120
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	5
Mandarin	985	480	505	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	30	5	25
Lao	20	10	15	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	10	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	35	50	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	65	75	40	35
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	25	15	10
Hungarian	100	50	50	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,300	660	640	675	345	330
English and French	660	350	310	220	115	100
English and non-official language	330	155	170	420	210	215
French and non-official language	135	70	65	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	175	85	90	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,860	14,590	16,270	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	28,935	13,695	15,240	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	25,305	11,960	13,340	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	19,695	9,395	10,300	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	5,605	2,570	3,040	860	420	435
Non-official languages	3,630	1,735	1,895	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,730	1,890	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	115	125	30	15	15
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	105	115	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	210	100	115	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	50	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	40	50	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	45	15	30	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,895	905	995	540	280	260
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	440	210	230	85	40	45
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	205	220	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	70	20	15	10
Russian	175	90	85	30	15	15
Serbian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	215	225	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	325	160	165	90	45	40
Bengali	30	10	15	15	5	10
Gujarati	120	55	60	15	10	0
Hindi	40	20	30	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	35	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	10	5	5
Iranian languages	115	55	60	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	50	55	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	860	405	450	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	5	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	60	0	0	0
Romanian	255	130	130	5	5	5
Spanish	430	205	225	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,050	515	540	220	100	120
Chinese languages	1,050	510	540	215	95	120
Cantonese	135	60	80	155	70	90
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	860	430	425	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	20	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,925	895	1,030	830	385	445
English and French	670	320	350	120	60	60
English and non-official language	815	365	445	680	315	370
French and non-official language	145	75	75	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	295	135	160	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,860	14,590	16,265	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	21,765	10,260	11,505	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	2,765	1,300	1,470	1,250	590	660
French	3,635	1,795	1,840	890	425	470
Non-official language	1,965	890	1,070	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	10	0	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	885	1,065	1,245	575	675
English and French	310	150	160	20	10	10
English and non-official language	100	50	55	35	15	20
French and non-official language	305	145	155	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,320	11,925	13,395	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,100	11,305	12,800	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,380	44,393	34,166	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,110	11,310	12,800	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,497	37,918	30,230	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,240	10,525	11,715	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,683	42,368	28,685	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,660	7,455	10,205	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,884	4,564	8,074	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,265	8,695	8,565	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,761	41,427	31,027	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,320	11,900	13,425	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	11,275	12,830	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,488	60,401	43,658	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,115	11,275	12,835	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,716	46,525	35,615	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,155	10,520	11,640	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,228	59,435	40,003	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,690	7,490	10,200	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,509	7,443	9,292	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,265	8,765	8,500	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,830	56,739	40,669	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,320	11,895	13,425	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,120	4,390	3,725	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,906	64,964	52,549	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,183	81,240	59,330	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	92.2	83.2	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	73.9	62.2	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	7.8	16.7	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,320	11,925	13,400	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,220	620	600	920	485	435
With total income	24,100	11,300	12,795	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	95.2	94.8	95.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,300	1,450	1,845	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	3,490	1,420	2,070	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	3,020	1,170	1,850	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	2,655	1,125	1,530	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	2,490	1,075	1,415	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,935	865	1,070	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	790	790	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,340	650	690	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	545	485	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	695	400	295	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,575	1,825	755	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,630	1,125	505	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	945	700	250	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,320	11,920	13,400	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,210	615	600	920	485	435
With after-tax income	24,110	11,310	12,800	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	94.9	95.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,480	1,485	1,995	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	3,670	1,500	2,175	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	3,660	1,475	2,185	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	3,535	1,525	2,010	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	2,790	1,240	1,550	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,105	1,085	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	810	755	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	990	605	390	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,230	1,570	660	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	655	425	230	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	410	295	125	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,165	850	310	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,320	11,925	13,395	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	8,055	3,230	4,830	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	17,265	8,700	8,565	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	68.2	73.0	63.9	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,540	1,265	1,280	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	565	740	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,120	940	1,175	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,725	750	975	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	715	915	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,510	690	820	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,220	565	660	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	535	505	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	500	510	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,150	2,170	980	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	665	395	270	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	505	300	205	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,980	1,475	510	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,380	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,242	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,115	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,968	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,566	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,665	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,966	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,690	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,294	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,335	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,715	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,191	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,660	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,633	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,544	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	450	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	455	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	895	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	795	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	755	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,780	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,065	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,380	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	525	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	600	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	595	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	910	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,320	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,395	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,100	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,535	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,229	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,785	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,003	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,939	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,155	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,891	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,191	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,688	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,163	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,550	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,396	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,332	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,684	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,696	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,802	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,094	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,235	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,562	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,191	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,125	1,590	2,530	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,668	41,626	37,056	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,426	35,264	32,663	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,055	1,485	2,575	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,363	61,112	50,468	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,240	46,772	41,201	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,060	14,375	15,690	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,615	5,805	6,805	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,640	780	855	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	2,045	870	1,175	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	2,750	1,270	1,480	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	3,035	1,425	1,615	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	3,135	1,465	1,675	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	17,450	8,565	8,880	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	3,555	1,720	1,840	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	3,505	1,685	1,810	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	3,640	1,775	1,865	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	3,365	1,675	1,685	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	3,385	1,710	1,680	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,065	14,375	15,685	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,660	860	800	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	17,980	8,695	9,285	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,215	2,615	3,595	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,600	1,150	1,445	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	540	280	255	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,425	675	750	0	0	0
65 years and over	635	195	440	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	8.0	9.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.0	7.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.8	8.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.2	7.5	12.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,000	915	1,085	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	410	220	190	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	80	40	40	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,175	575	600	0	0	0
65 years and over	415	125	295	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.4	6.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.7	4.8	8.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,060	14,375	15,690	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	29,730	14,245	15,480	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	28,445	13,705	14,745	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	22,635	10,830	11,805	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	10,135	4,705	5,430	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,125	4,705	5,425	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	445	505	70	50	20
Berber languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	900	415	480	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	795	370	430	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	45	50	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	50	35	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	180	255	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	40	10	35	20	10	15
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	20	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	155	210	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	210	95	110	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	80	95	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	50	25	20
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	10	10	10	0
Tamil	130	60	70	45	20	20
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,445	2,940	3,505	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	150	70	80	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,100	505	590	375	195	185
Baltic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,045	490	550	375	190	180
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	10	0	10
Croatian	25	15	15	25	20	10
Czech	80	50	35	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	185	210	50	25	30
Russian	400	185	215	145	65	75
Serbian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	65	30	35	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	745	315	430	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	120	45	75	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	585	255	330	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	30	0	30	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	120	190	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,045	525	515	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	725	355	360	300	180	120
Bengali	80	40	35	20	10	10
Gujarati	270	135	135	50	45	10
Hindi	370	180	190	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	150	70	80
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	90	60	35	50	25	25
Iranian languages	330	175	160	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	175	155	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,395	1,555	1,845	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,200	545	650	130	45	85
Portuguese	265	120	150	55	30	30
Romanian	425	215	215	15	0	10
Spanish	1,745	760	985	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	50	70	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	40	75	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	55	25	35
American Sign Language	15	10	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,545	765	780	305	150	155
Chinese languages	1,540	765	780	300	145	155
Cantonese	355	140	215	180	105	75
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,270	635	635	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	35	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	30	40	25	15
Lao	50	25	25	10	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	95	105	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	150	75	70	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	20	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	85	75	115	65	50
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	45	15	25
Hungarian	120	70	50	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,065	14,375	15,690	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,195	13,440	14,760	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,485	2,870	2,620	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,710	10,565	12,140	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,865	935	930	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,065	14,375	15,685	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,715	10,405	11,310	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,940	3,745	4,195	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	2,665	1,225	1,440	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	1,065	485	580	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	1,325	605	715	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	2,000	965	1,035	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	1,060	530	525	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	940	435	505	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	885	460	425	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	225	185	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,945	3,745	4,200	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	845	415	430	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	1,220	605	610	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	1,610	670	940	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	3,760	1,835	1,930	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	505	225	280	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,945	3,745	4,195	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	1,205	500	700	700	295	410
Brazil	70	30	45	10	10	10
Colombia	80	30	50	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	35	15	20	10	0	10
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	50	35	15	0	15
Mexico	160	75	90	45	20	20
Peru	65	0	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	80	40	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	130	175	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	275	120	155	45	20	30
Europe	2,790	1,360	1,430	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	315	165	145	80	50	30
Germany	115	60	55	440	245	195
Greece	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hungary	65	45	25	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	30	15	35	25	15
Italy	235	140	90	40	20	15
Netherlands	60	25	40	135	70	65
Poland	265	105	155	35	10	15
Portugal	65	25	40	10	10	0
Romania	315	150	165	10	0	10
Russian Federation	120	50	75	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	290	320	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	415	205	215	355	215	140
Africa	820	415	405	175	125	50
Algeria	60	35	25	10	0	0
Egypt	325	160	160	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	15	0	10	10	10	0
Morocco	85	40	45	10	10	0
Nigeria	55	30	25	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	260	130	125	45	35	15
Asia	3,105	1,460	1,645	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	25	30	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	890	440	450	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	30	50	15	10	0
India	390	210	185	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	275	125	150	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	25	55	50	25	30
Lebanon	180	90	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	65	50	25	10	15
Philippines	375	160	215	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	10	25	10	0	0
Taiwan	60	30	30	10	0	0
Viet Nam	65	35	35	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	400	170	225	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	885	465	425	1,115	470	640
Americas	175	70	105	85	25	55
Brazil	25	15	15	10	0	10
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	25	40	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	150	85	65	170	85	85
France	35	20	10	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	70	30	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	35	20	20
Africa	115	70	45	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	10	10	0
Asia	440	230	205	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	115	90	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	25	15	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	40	25	15	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,060	14,370	15,685	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,545	4,070	4,475	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,525	3,720	3,810	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,990	6,585	7,405	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,390	2,565	2,825	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,455	1,695	1,760	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,460	885	580	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	810	1,185	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,340	585	750	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	565	270	300	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,060	14,375	15,685	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	205	95	110	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	195	95	100	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	55	75	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	70	45	20	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,855	14,275	15,580	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,060	14,370	15,690	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	30	35	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,990	14,345	15,650	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,060	14,375	15,685	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	25	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	30	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	660	300	360	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	660	305	350	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	490	230	260	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	70	90	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,340	14,040	15,300	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,060	14,370	15,690	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,250	3,395	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,115	585	530	500	275	225
Chinese	1,805	850	945	415	170	240
Black	995	545	450	270	120	150
Filipino	585	270	310	1,190	480	710
Latin American	400	155	240	130	75	60
Arab	535	255	280	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	140	100	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	285	140	150	30	20	10
Korean	130	50	85	70	20	50
Japanese	145	45	95	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	90	80	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	255	120	135	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,415	11,120	12,295	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,060	14,375	15,690	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	720	335	385	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	530	250	280	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	15	0	10	390	195	200
Métis	175	80	95	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	8,905	4,260	4,645	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	155	65	90	165	65	95
American	545	255	285	675	310	365
Canadian	8,380	3,995	4,380	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	145	70	70	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	20,020	9,560	10,460	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	11,220	5,350	5,870	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,490	2,695	2,795	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,375	2,440	2,935	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	4,870	2,235	2,635	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	400	175	220	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,065	490	575	1,235	595	640
French origins	6,150	2,965	3,180	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Breton	10	0	10	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,135	2,965	3,175	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,835	1,420	1,420	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	225	110	110	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	155	95	60	175	85	90
Dutch	565	280	285	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,870	935	940	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	250	140	105	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	580	285	295	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	100	45	55	555	275	280
Finnish	155	65	85	275	135	145
Icelandic	20	10	10	215	125	85
Norwegian	105	60	45	1,380	690	690
Swedish	220	95	120	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	30	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	3,705	1,830	1,875	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	50	30	15	45	15	30
Byelorussian	45	20	25	20	10	0
Czech	160	70	90	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	10	40	10	30
Estonian	50	25	20	15	15	0
Hungarian	400	225	175	485	250	235
Latvian	65	35	30	50	25	20
Lithuanian	165	70	95	35	15	25
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,285	635	650	1,140	530	605
Romanian	640	300	340	130	60	75
Russian	665	325	340	820	365	460
Slovak	120	50	70	110	60	55
Ukrainian	660	350	310	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	35	20	20
Southern European origins	4,090	1,970	2,120	1,490	690	795
Albanian	45	35	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	40	15	55	25	35
Cypriot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	635	300	340	90	50	40
Italian	2,520	1,185	1,335	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	25	25	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	350	175	175	70	30	35
Serbian	100	45	55	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	25	25	0	45	15	30
Spanish	635	295	340	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	90	105	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	150	65	85	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	15	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	775	385	400	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	75	35	40	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	15	0	0
Dominican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	235	125	115	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	35	70	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	40	20	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	150	75	75	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	920	435	485	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	20	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	40	60	20	10	10
Chilean	35	10	25	25	20	10
Colombian	165	55	105	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	75	45	25	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	310	165	140	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,250	635	610	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	250	150	90	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	35	0	10	10	10
Guinean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	50	25	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	30	20	10
North African origins	705	335	365	35	15	20
Algerian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	90	65	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	395	205	190	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	110	30	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	0	20	15	10	10
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	15	10	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	205	105	100	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	95	105	130	55	75
Asian origins	5,960	2,910	3,050	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	830	830	195	110	85
Afghan	10	15	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	45	40	15	10	10
Armenian	305	135	165	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	200	185	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	50	20	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	260	260	60	45	15
Palestinian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	60	70	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	20	10	10	0	0
Turk	120	60	60	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	1,255	665	590	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	35	15	20	30	15	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	970	525	440	315	160	160
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	110	60	45	60	25	30
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	50	60	20	20	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,115	1,450	1,665	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese	2,015	955	1,060	625	240	380
Filipino	665	305	360	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	20	0	15
Japanese	160	60	100	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	45	85	80	25	55
Laotian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	25	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	80	40	40	170	80	90
Australian	70	35	30	80	35	50
New Zealander	10	0	10	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	8,700	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	3,680	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	950	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	11,425	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,620	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,305	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,060	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,310	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,085	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	1,490	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	1,675	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	1,910	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,215	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,380	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,275	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	12,085	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	4,900	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,540	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,705	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	835	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	570	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	490	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	335	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,480	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	895	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,310	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,915	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,375	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	935	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,795	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,545	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,760	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,095	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,305	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	845	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,365	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,585	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,780	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,455	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,760	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	416,061	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,675	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.8	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,196	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,320	11,895	13,425	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,490	1,270	1,220	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,725	2,645	3,080	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,110	7,980	9,125	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,825	1,135	690	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,175	680	500	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	460	190	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,005	2,035	2,970	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	420	600	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,260	4,395	4,860	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	5,825	2,630	3,200	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	850	345	500	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	100	95	190	115	75
Master's degree	2,005	1,070	935	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	250	135	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,270	7,275	7,995	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	415	230	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,325	1,425	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,530	6,340	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	715	425	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	455	285	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	255	135	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,980	1,280	1,700	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	655	265	395	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,095	3,275	3,820	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	4,490	1,980	2,510	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	635	250	390	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	60	75	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,575	830	750	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	100	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,320	11,895	13,425	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,215	3,910	4,300	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,210	285	925	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,205	285	920	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	825	315	510	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	735	245	495	465	170	295
Humanities	1,380	465	910	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	55	270	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	200	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	395	140	255	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	25	30	95	70	25
54. History	165	100	65	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	100	30	70	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,235	815	1,415	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	15	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	85	145	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	35	225	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	205	55	150	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	45	10	35
42. Psychology	360	85	270	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	1,140	545	595	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	4,145	1,720	2,420	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	105	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,005	1,700	2,310	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	705	520	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	145	215	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	195	145	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	100	55	45	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	395	300	95	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	775	485	290	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	400	185	285	170	120
25. Library science	90	10	80	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	70	20	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,795	2,440	350	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	110	65	50	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,285	1,060	225	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	485	75	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	275	270	0	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	365	0	990	955	40
48. Precision production	195	195	0	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	95	105	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	55	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	30	50	695	395	300
Health and related fields	1,785	355	1,435	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	55	70	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	245	1,325	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	35	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	540	295	250	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	280	70	210	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	80	30	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,270	7,275	7,990	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,400	1,745	1,655	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	690	175	520	1,245	380	860
13. Education	695	170	520	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	600	220	375	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	15	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	535	170	355	425	150	270
Humanities	890	325	565	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	195	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	115	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	85	70	15
54. History	115	85	35	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	40	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,695	635	1,055	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	80	110	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	30	160	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	180	45	135	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	40	10	35
42. Psychology	280	55	220	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	830	415	415	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	2,995	1,245	1,750	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	90	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,885	1,235	1,650	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	380	305	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	95	175	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	35	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	260	205	55	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	430	255	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	365	175	265	150	115
25. Library science	70	10	60	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,895	1,610	290	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	100	60	35	75	55	25
14. Engineering	950	760	195	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	255	50	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	0	735	695	35
48. Precision production	115	110	0	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	55	75	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	45	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	625	350	280
Health and related fields	1,180	230	950	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	160	870	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	425	225	205	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	210	40	165	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	85	55	30	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	10	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,320	11,895	13,420	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,210	3,910	4,295	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,105	7,985	9,125	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	13,655	6,240	7,415	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	12,320	5,600	6,720	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	645	690	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,455	1,740	1,710	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	255	175	635	345	285
Philippines	155	55	100	570	210	360
India	110	70	45	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	215	145	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	380	190	190	40	15	20
France	225	140	90	65	35	25
Other	1,785	820	970	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,270	7,275	7,995	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,400	1,745	1,650	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,870	5,535	6,335	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	9,445	4,320	5,125	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	8,510	3,870	4,635	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	935	440	490	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,425	1,215	1,210	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	155	100	460	245	215
Philippines	135	45	85	550	205	340
India	85	55	35	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	115	50	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	350	170	180	25	10	20
France	165	105	60	55	30	20
Other	1,265	575	695	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,320	11,895	13,425	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	15,750	8,125	7,625	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	14,775	7,560	7,220	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	980	570	405	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	9,570	3,770	5,795	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	62.2	68.3	56.8	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	58.4	63.6	53.8	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.2	7.0	5.3	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,320	11,895	13,425	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,855	3,460	5,395	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	16,465	8,440	8,025	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,360	4,555	3,805	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,105	3,885	4,220	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.3	42.4	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,750	8,130	7,625	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	175	210	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,415	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	13,395	6,655	6,740	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,975	1,300	675	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,750	8,130	7,625	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	180	205	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,420	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,425	820	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,870	975	1,895	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,620	1,315	305	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	960	190	770	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,875	575	1,305	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	385	425	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	3,270	1,580	1,690	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,130	1,085	45	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	105	10	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	470	320	150	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,755	8,125	7,625	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	380	175	210	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,420	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	15	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	10	505	440	70
22 Utilities	75	50	25	160	115	50
23 Construction	445	405	40	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	1,670	1,155	515	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,145	640	505	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,600	740	860	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	930	620	315	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	540	310	225	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	720	395	325	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	205	150	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,815	1,080	735	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	0	20	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	580	355	230	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,545	525	1,025	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	1,575	280	1,290	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	235	195	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	830	425	400	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	525	225	295	775	415	355
91 Public administration	515	275	245	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,775	7,555	7,220	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	1,355	745	610	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	95	85	20	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,030	765	265	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	12,290	5,965	6,325	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,290	5,960	6,325	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,615	1,035	1,580	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,755	4,380	4,380	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	800	480	320	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	50	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,320	6,730	6,590	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,465	4,965	4,495	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	575	170	410	1,095	385	710
Public transit	2,565	1,250	1,310	720	315	405
Walked	455	200	255	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	180	110	70	470	285	190
Other method	80	35	40	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,320	6,735	6,585	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	3,360	1,540	1,820	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	4,585	2,355	2,230	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	2,485	1,305	1,185	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,330	685	645	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,555	850	705	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,320	6,735	6,585	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	430	330	100	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,975	1,285	690	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,490	2,070	2,420	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,310	1,515	1,790	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,575	690	890	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,540	840	705	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,835	8,645	8,190	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	14,290	7,415	6,880	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	14,170	7,350	6,815	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	10,040	5,300	4,740	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	4,135	2,055	2,080	260	95	165
Non-official languages	120	60	60	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	25	15	15
Chinese languages	65	30	35	25	15	15
Cantonese	10	10	10	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	20	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,540	1,230	1,315	165	75	90
English and French	2,365	1,145	1,220	75	35	40
English and non-official language	80	45	40	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,835	8,640	8,190	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	7,760	4,055	3,705	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	2,900	1,460	1,440	210	80	130
French	5,805	2,935	2,875	825	330	500
Non-official language	245	135	115	475	205	275
Aboriginal	10	0	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	240	135	110	305	135	170
English and French	15	15	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	30	50	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,835	14,260	15,575	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	26,890	12,765	14,125	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	2,945	1,495	1,450	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	1,335	690	645	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,605	805	805	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,300	655	650	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	575	585	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	140	75	60	1,400	725	670
External migrants	310	150	155	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,730	13,705	15,030	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	19,925	9,415	10,515	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	8,800	4,290	4,510	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	3,785	1,860	1,925	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	5,020	2,430	2,585	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	3,900	1,880	2,025	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,725	1,825	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	355	155	200	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,115	555	560	1,190	575	615