Census Profile, 2016 Census
Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	171,443	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162,187	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,868	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,264	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	404.5	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	423.82	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	171,440	84,670	86,770	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	32,540	16,775	15,770	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	9,965	5,125	4,835	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	11,635	6,010	5,620	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	10,940	5,635	5,310	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	114,200	56,565	57,635	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	10,620	5,540	5,080	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	10,540	5,510	5,035	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	8,600	4,270	4,330	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	9,720	4,710	5,015	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	12,220	5,810	6,410	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	12,425	6,075	6,345	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	12,685	6,255	6,425	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	14,120	6,955	7,165	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	13,175	6,530	6,645	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	10,095	4,915	5,185	815	425	390
65 years and over	24,700	11,335	13,365	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,090	4,465	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	6,600	3,165	3,440	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	4,385	1,960	2,425	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	2,820	1,270	1,550	305	140	165
85 years and over	2,335	845	1,490	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	1,590	615	970	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	595	195	400	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	140	30	110	15	0	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.8	18.2	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	66.6	66.8	66.4	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	14.4	13.4	15.4	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.7	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	39.5	38.7	40.3	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	40.6	39.8	41.4	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,265	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	42,640	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	565	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,310	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,925	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	1,995	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,870	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,335	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	15,215	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	22,705	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	11,575	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	11,485	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	5,280	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	169,735	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	138,900	67,900	71,005	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	84,880	42,390	42,485	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	51,940	25,955	25,985	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	32,940	16,435	16,500	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	54,025	25,505	28,520	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	37,385	20,110	17,280	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	1,845	790	1,050	155	75	85
Divorced	8,490	3,190	5,295	420	210	205
Widowed	6,305	1,410	4,890	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50,230	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	23,365	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	11,345	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	11,290	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	4,235	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50,230	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	41,975	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	25,525	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	16,455	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	6,040	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	2,210	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	41,980	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	18,510	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	23,465	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	8,720	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	10,675	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	4,070	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	4,845	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	2,620	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,485	10,040	11,445	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	48,710	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,910	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,795	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,805	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	15,215	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,590	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	170,835	84,455	86,380	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	7,775	3,840	3,935	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	68,060	31,330	36,730	5	0	0
English and French	94,215	48,950	45,265	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	790	335	450	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	170,835	84,460	86,380	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	23,960	11,970	11,990	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	140,390	69,140	71,255	135	60	70
English and French	5,735	3,030	2,700	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	745	320	430	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,825	13,480	13,345	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.7	16.0	15.4	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	170,835	84,455	86,380	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	166,675	82,325	84,355	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	150,330	74,180	76,155	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	19,115	9,495	9,620	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	131,215	64,685	66,530	270	120	150
Non-official languages	16,345	8,140	8,200	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	10	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,315	8,130	8,180	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,165	1,155	1,015	0	0	0
Berber languages	385	205	180	0	0	0
Kabyle	190	105	90	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	195	105	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,775	945	830	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,740	930	810	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	165	180	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	100	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	135	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	50	30	25	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	35	85	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	510	240	265	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	465	220	245	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,905	5,460	5,450	1,235	600	640
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,120	1,220	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,335	1,120	1,215	25	20	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	20	5	5	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	450	210	240	5	0	0
Russian	1,275	610	665	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	65	65	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	190	190	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	10	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	60	30	30	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	280	140	135	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	205	180	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	860	455	405	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	420	215	205	10	10	5
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	5	5	5
Hindi	20	10	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	90	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	425	230	200	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	410	220	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,890	3,460	3,425	30	15	20
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,230	680	550	0	0	0
Portuguese	860	415	450	5	0	5
Romanian	1,335	655	685	0	0	0
Spanish	3,455	1,705	1,745	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	575	290	290	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	5
Wolof	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	75	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,125	535	585	20	15	10
Chinese languages	1,120	530	585	20	10	10
Cantonese	305	140	165	10	5	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	710	335	380	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	75	85	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	105	50	55	0	5	0
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	50	70	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,160	2,130	2,025	95	45	55
English and French	2,375	1,220	1,155	35	15	15
English and non-official language	405	205	195	65	30	35
French and non-official language	1,070	540	530	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	305	165	140	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	170,835	84,455	86,380	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	164,525	81,330	83,190	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	155,815	76,990	78,825	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	21,965	10,895	11,065	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	133,855	66,090	67,760	20	10	10
Non-official languages	8,710	4,340	4,365	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,705	4,340	4,365	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	845	425	420	0	0	0
Berber languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	355	350	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	700	350	345	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	75	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,270	3,140	3,135	805	395	405
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,710	840	870	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,710	835	870	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	220	110	110	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	115	120	0	0	5
Russian	1,095	535	560	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	20	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	125	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	540	285	260	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	5	5	0
Bengali	90	45	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	285	155	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	285	150	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,830	1,925	1,905	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	105	105	5	0	0
Portuguese	380	180	200	5	0	0
Romanian	980	490	485	0	0	0
Spanish	2,260	1,140	1,115	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	445	445	5	5	5
Chinese languages	890	445	445	10	0	5
Cantonese	210	105	105	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	630	310	320	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,310	3,125	3,190	410	190	220
English and French	2,515	1,250	1,260	5	5	5
English and non-official language	775	385	390	405	190	215
French and non-official language	2,300	1,120	1,185	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	725	370	355	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	170,835	84,455	86,380	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	142,825	70,455	72,375	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	13,450	6,755	6,695	820	405	415
French	8,265	4,150	4,115	35	10	25
Non-official language	4,495	2,180	2,320	180	85	95
Aboriginal	10	0	10	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	4,485	2,180	2,305	135	70	65
English and French	755	420	340	0	0	0
English and non-official language	555	280	280	0	0	0
French and non-official language	450	215	240	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,665	64,640	67,020	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,555	44,338	33,143	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,700	64,645	67,055	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,631	37,783	29,549	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,670	60,660	60,015	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,339	42,120	29,156	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,255	41,845	53,410	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,552	4,837	7,485	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,955	52,255	49,700	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,515	43,471	32,181	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,580	64,645	66,935	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,820	54,361	39,537	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,625	64,645	66,980	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,916	43,000	33,009	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,875	60,725	60,145	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,415	52,651	36,100	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,810	41,525	53,285	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,354	7,631	8,917	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,955	52,400	49,555	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,138	51,757	38,139	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	49,480	26,625	22,850	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,553	58,384	46,397	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,773	67,740	52,655	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	91.0	82.1	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	77.5	71.3	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.0	17.9	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	5,545	2,660	2,885	200	100	100
With total income	131,665	64,640	67,020	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	95.9	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,535	6,155	8,380	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	19,700	7,460	12,240	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	17,595	7,370	10,220	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	16,550	7,760	8,795	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	15,885	7,665	8,220	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	12,625	6,680	5,950	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	9,580	5,375	4,205	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	7,445	4,245	3,200	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	5,210	3,110	2,105	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	3,460	2,290	1,175	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	9,070	6,540	2,530	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	6,415	4,565	1,855	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	2,655	1,970	680	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	5,505	2,655	2,855	200	100	100
With after-tax income	131,700	64,645	67,055	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,195	6,285	8,910	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	20,880	8,000	12,880	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	21,700	9,430	12,270	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	22,520	11,015	11,500	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	18,210	9,460	8,750	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	12,895	7,340	5,555	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	8,325	4,865	3,460	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	4,730	3,085	1,645	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	7,260	5,170	2,085	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,735	775	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	1,015	400	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	3,335	2,430	915	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	35,250	15,040	20,210	1,570	645	925
With employment income	101,955	52,260	49,700	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	74.3	77.7	71.1	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,205	5,670	5,535	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	6,985	2,940	4,050	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	13,095	5,575	7,520	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	11,135	4,780	6,350	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	11,725	5,195	6,525	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	11,010	5,290	5,715	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	9,110	4,965	4,140	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	7,310	4,230	3,080	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,545	2,570	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	14,275	10,065	4,215	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	4,070	2,680	1,390	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	1,970	895	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	7,345	5,415	1,920	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,260	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,596	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,339	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,220	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,617	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,748	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	51,045	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,854	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,807	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,972	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,315	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,220	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,323	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,912	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	51,045	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,180	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,766	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,075	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,740	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,265	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,500	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,685	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,685	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,815	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,275	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,175	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,815	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,715	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,250	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,500	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,500	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,680	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,645	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,675	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,265	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,860	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,560	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,390	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,175	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,415	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,465	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,435	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,810	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,345	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,855	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,160	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,410	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,355	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,465	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,920	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,975	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,980	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,940	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,860	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,460	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,649	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,552	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	23,595	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,643	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,913	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,865	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,880	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,213	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	50,025	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,312	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,787	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,475	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,378	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	23,575	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,731	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,400	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,870	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,957	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,535	8,805	9,725	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,716	39,907	32,028	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,342	34,202	28,895	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,365	8,580	9,785	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,128	47,703	39,114	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,332	38,156	32,854	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	169,735	84,060	85,675	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	78,420	37,515	40,910	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	8,100	3,840	4,260	815	425	385
In the second decile	12,220	5,415	6,800	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	16,940	8,020	8,915	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	20,255	9,840	10,415	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	20,915	10,395	10,515	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	91,315	46,545	44,765	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	22,315	11,175	11,140	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	21,290	10,915	10,380	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	20,025	10,225	9,790	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	16,265	8,345	7,920	985	510	480
In the top decile	11,420	5,885	5,535	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	169,735	84,065	85,675	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	38,770	20,010	18,760	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	12,205	6,270	5,935	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	107,775	53,205	54,570	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	23,200	10,850	12,350	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,305	5,930	7,375	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	3,150	1,640	1,510	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	985	485	505	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	7,390	3,395	3,995	595	305	295
65 years and over	2,765	890	1,875	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.1	8.6	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.2	8.0	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	7.7	8.5	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.4	7.3	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	15.2	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,990	3,705	4,280	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	1,780	935	845	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	550	270	275	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,440	2,715	245	140	110
65 years and over	1,050	330	720	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.4	5.0	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.6	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.6	5.0	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	4.5	3.0	5.8	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	169,740	84,065	85,675	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	168,950	83,735	85,220	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	101,575	52,620	48,955	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	161,215	79,970	81,245	265	105	160
Non-official languages	25,285	12,335	12,950	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	65	45	25	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	60	40	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,225	12,295	12,930	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,455	1,755	1,700	0	0	0
Berber languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Kabyle	190	110	85	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	160	95	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,270	1,655	1,620	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	3,150	1,590	1,555	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	60	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	180	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	125	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	125	240	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	120	55	65	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	55	160	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,260	610	655	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	45	20	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,125	540	580	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,260	8,400	8,860	350	160	195
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,030	1,495	1,535	55	35	20
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,030	1,495	1,530	50	35	15
Belarusan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	375	210	170	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	15	10	0
Macedonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	580	270	310	10	0	0
Russian	1,975	955	1,020	10	0	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	280	145	135	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	775	390	390	240	95	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	25	15	0	15
Dutch	95	50	45	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	605	305	300	190	95	100
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	595	330	270	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,125	585	535	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	690	360	330	20	15	10
Bengali	180	85	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hindi	195	95	105	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	155	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	125	85	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	435	230	205	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	220	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,285	5,870	6,415	65	25	40
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,400	1,290	1,110	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,120	570	540	0	0	0
Romanian	1,425	695	725	0	0	0
Spanish	7,880	3,590	4,295	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	990	475	520	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	60	30	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	230	100	130	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	155	80	80	0	0	0
Wolof	90	45	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	370	175	190	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	105	100	10	10	0
American Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	95	40	55	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,470	730	740	30	15	15
Chinese languages	1,470	725	740	30	15	10
Cantonese	385	205	185	10	0	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	540	595	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	25	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	50	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	120	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	169,740	84,060	85,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	165,925	82,270	83,655	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	38,125	19,600	18,525	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	127,800	62,675	65,130	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,815	1,790	2,020	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	169,735	84,065	85,675	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	150,535	74,655	75,875	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,680	9,140	9,535	710	300	410
Before 1981	4,060	2,075	1,990	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	2,010	1,010	1,000	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	3,360	1,560	1,805	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	7,040	3,500	3,540	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	3,035	1,545	1,500	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	4,000	1,960	2,045	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,000	1,205	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	525	265	260	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,680	9,140	9,535	710	300	410
Under 5 years	2,155	1,010	1,140	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	3,295	1,675	1,620	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	3,205	1,500	1,705	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	9,030	4,505	4,525	285	125	165
45 years and over	990	450	545	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,675	9,140	9,535	705	300	405
Americas	4,970	2,250	2,720	175	80	95
Brazil	220	115	105	0	0	0
Colombia	465	225	240	0	0	0
El Salvador	265	125	140	0	0	0
Guyana	115	55	55	0	0	0
Haiti	550	210	340	10	10	0
Jamaica	295	110	185	0	0	0
Mexico	340	160	180	45	20	25
Peru	360	155	205	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	205	90	110	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	490	190	300	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	1,670	805	865	10	0	10
Europe	6,200	3,175	3,025	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	1,130	615	510	0	0	0
Germany	215	100	110	20	10	15
Greece	150	85	65	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	540	350	190	0	0	0
Netherlands	50	20	30	15	0	15
Poland	345	165	185	0	0	0
Portugal	400	220	185	0	0	0
Romania	865	415	445	0	0	10
Russian Federation	410	195	215	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	370	185	180	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	360	160	200	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	590	640	35	10	30
Africa	4,155	2,205	1,950	0	0	0
Algeria	800	425	375	0	0	0
Egypt	325	190	140	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	0	25	0	0	0
Morocco	860	455	405	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	20	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,050	1,100	955	0	0	0
Asia	3,330	1,505	1,825	350	150	195
Afghanistan	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	50	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	310	555	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	55	30	0	0	0
India	235	120	110	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	170	75	95	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	35	25	30	10	15
Lebanon	260	135	125	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	60	10	0	0	0
Philippines	205	55	145	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	50	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	85	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	825	380	445	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,205	1,000	1,205	315	135	180
Americas	570	250	325	35	15	25
Brazil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	75	30	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	80	100	10	0	0
Europe	590	270	315	30	20	15
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	85	40	45	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	65	60	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	45	55	10	0	10
Africa	660	310	350	0	0	0
Algeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cameroon	130	65	60	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	45	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	45	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	85	120	0	0	0
Asia	385	165	215	240	100	145
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	30	80	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	30	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	169,735	84,060	85,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,610	9,645	9,970	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,400	8,950	8,450	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,725	65,470	67,255	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,855	7,180	7,680	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,620	4,425	4,195	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,800	2,355	1,445	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,820	2,070	2,745	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,745	1,485	2,260	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,280	1,150	1,125	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	215	120	105	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	169,735	84,060	85,675	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,645	1,345	1,300	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,480	1,270	1,215	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,585	825	765	355	180	170
Métis	880	430	445	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	40	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	45	45	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	167,095	82,715	84,375	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	169,735	84,060	85,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,130	610	520	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	168,605	83,455	85,155	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	169,735	84,065	85,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,370	680	690	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,345	665	680	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,135	540	595	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	195	110	85	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,435	2,600	2,835	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,365	2,545	2,815	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,770	2,235	2,535	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	295	275	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	50	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	55	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	162,930	80,785	82,150	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	169,735	84,060	85,675	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,285	9,145	9,145	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,095	600	495	30	20	10
Chinese	1,940	890	1,050	45	20	25
Black	6,680	3,350	3,335	15	15	10
Filipino	390	170	220	330	145	185
Latin American	2,905	1,425	1,475	10	0	10
Arab	3,060	1,585	1,470	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	710	335	375	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	455	235	220	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	45	55	15	40
Japanese	85	35	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	340	195	145	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	275	260	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	151,450	74,920	76,530	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	169,735	84,065	85,675	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	6,800	3,280	3,525	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,990	2,840	3,155	520	265	255
Inuit	50	35	15	0	10	0
Métis	855	465	385	210	70	140
Other North American origins	105,585	51,945	53,640	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	760	380	380	0	0	0
American	900	440	460	190	95	95
Canadian	101,155	49,735	51,415	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	45	30	20	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Québécois	4,225	2,115	2,110	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	72,650	36,065	36,585	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	22,350	10,595	11,755	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,375	3,475	3,900	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	13,085	6,215	6,870	1,725	805	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	6,675	3,105	3,565	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	335	140	195	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,035	455	585	70	35	35
French origins	42,565	21,145	21,420	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	180	95	90	0	0	0
Corsican	20	10	10	0	0	0
French	42,405	21,060	21,340	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,980	2,965	3,020	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	340	210	135	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	1,260	600	660	140	75	70
Dutch	515	255	260	365	180	180
Flemish	35	20	20	10	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,575	1,745	1,830	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	535	285	245	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	595	310	280	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	150	80	65	280	110	170
Finnish	90	45	40	65	35	25
Icelandic	15	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	160	65	95	1,180	695	485
Swedish	125	75	50	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	45	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	6,925	3,500	3,425	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	415	225	190	0	0	0
Byelorussian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Czech	165	85	80	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	30	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	235	245	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	90	75	15	10	10
Moldovan	260	125	130	0	0	0
Polish	1,930	990	940	340	135	205
Romanian	1,585	775	805	75	35	40
Russian	1,395	690	705	380	195	185
Slovak	100	50	45	25	15	10
Ukrainian	1,465	765	700	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,920	6,675	6,245	110	35	75
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	105	95	0	0	10
Cypriot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,140	620	520	10	0	10
Italian	8,145	4,120	4,025	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,835	950	880	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	50	10	10	0	0
Spanish	2,190	1,210	980	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	240	290	20	20	10
Basque	65	20	45	10	10	0
Jewish	300	140	165	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	55	70	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	4,010	1,950	2,065	10	0	10
Antiguan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	425	205	220	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	165	90	70	0	0	0
Dominican	240	95	140	10	0	0
Grenadian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,530	690	850	0	10	0
Jamaican	770	400	375	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	365	155	210	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	280	135	145	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	275	150	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	120	50	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,275	2,130	2,145	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	215	105	115	0	0	0
Chilean	430	195	230	0	0	0
Colombian	640	340	300	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	305	135	165	0	0	10
Guyanese	170	110	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	85	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexican	720	350	370	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	80	50	30	0	0	10
Panamanian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	620	290	330	10	0	10
Salvadorean	420	225	190	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	175	85	90	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	200	90	110	0	0	0
African origins	6,845	3,500	3,350	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	1,845	985	860	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cameroonian	500	255	245	0	0	0
Chadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Congolese	455	230	225	0	0	0
Edo	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	20	35	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Guinean	100	70	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	130	85	45	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	110	55	60	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	155	95	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	105	55	50	0	0	0
North African origins	3,395	1,755	1,640	0	0	0
Algerian	905	470	440	0	0	0
Berber	365	190	175	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	660	345	320	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,195	615	580	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	380	195	185	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	25	30	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	730	360	370	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burundian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mauritian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	170	95	75	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	985	465	520	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	180	90	95	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	415	460	15	10	0
Asian origins	8,030	3,980	4,055	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,070	1,590	1,480	0	0	0
Afghan	130	80	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	785	385	400	0	0	0
Armenian	265	145	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	360	190	170	10	0	10
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	110	65	50	0	0	0
Jordanian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	395	370	0	0	0
Palestinian	220	100	110	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	10	25	0	0	0
Turk	225	125	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,340	720	615	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	930	480	450	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	95	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,790	1,785	2,010	445	195	250
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	185	90	95	0	0	0
Chinese	2,455	1,155	1,300	60	25	40
Filipino	510	240	270	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	50	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	50	55	15	40
Laotian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	50	30	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	450	230	215	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	25	20	40	25	10
Australian	40	25	15	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	52,250	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	14,015	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,265	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	7,000	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	59,265	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,805	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,985	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,125	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,215	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,520	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	9,590	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	8,725	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	10,710	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	22,715	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,265	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65,985	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,265	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	64,890	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	1,375	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	7,845	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,700	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,645	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,050	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,760	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,395	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,870	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,265	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	63,100	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,165	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,260	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,070	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	29,400	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	790	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,260	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,250	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,010	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,365	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,440	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,425	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,210	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,325	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,130	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	55,140	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,985	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,085	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	52,150	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.5	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,213	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,605	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,132	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	786	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,170	13,070	12,105	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,830	16,160	17,675	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	78,205	38,075	40,130	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	23,720	14,340	9,380	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,725	8,815	7,915	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,990	5,525	1,465	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,780	10,760	14,025	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,880	1,990	2,885	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,825	10,980	13,845	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	17,225	7,345	9,880	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,470	1,100	1,370	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	260	235	35	25	10
Master's degree	4,265	2,010	2,255	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	265	105	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,855	45,255	47,595	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,535	5,975	4,555	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,585	10,545	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,190	29,695	32,495	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,550	10,890	7,660	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,135	6,655	6,485	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,415	4,240	1,175	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,315	8,000	10,320	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,810	1,505	2,305	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,510	9,300	12,210	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	14,990	6,345	8,650	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,070	845	1,220	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	180	215	35	25	10
Master's degree	3,735	1,710	2,020	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	220	100	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,010	29,225	29,780	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	5,300	1,060	4,235	435	105	320
13. Education	5,300	1,065	4,235	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,545	1,175	1,370	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	435	325	115	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,105	850	1,260	55	20	30
Humanities	3,480	1,280	2,200	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	75	375	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,070	855	1,220	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	70	85	35	15	20
54. History	160	85	75	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	360	90	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,065	2,060	5,005	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	925	280	645	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	120	1,445	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	1,395	425	975	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	40	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	905	195	710	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,140	990	1,150	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	19,505	6,915	12,590	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	105	550	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,840	6,805	12,035	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,380	1,390	985	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	300	385	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	500	315	180	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	315	135	180	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	725	520	205	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	120	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,435	2,515	920	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,010	2,305	705	70	30	40
25. Library science	125	20	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	160	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,680	16,230	1,450	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	485	270	220	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,115	2,505	615	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,125	2,860	255	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,260	4,125	140	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,125	4,010	120	270	255	15
48. Precision production	2,570	2,465	110	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	455	470	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	725	325	400	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	130	70	40	20	20
Health and related fields	9,340	1,540	7,800	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	265	285	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	8,705	1,230	7,475	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,540	3,440	3,100	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	3,310	755	2,555	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,780	1,375	400	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,395	1,260	135	20	0	10
Other	15	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,855	45,260	47,600	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,665	15,560	15,105	2,320	1,375	945
Education	3,830	700	3,130	270	60	210
13. Education	3,830	700	3,130	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,940	890	1,055	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	240	90	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	650	960	35	10	30
Humanities	2,215	840	1,375	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	60	290	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,165	545	620	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	40	20	0	10
54. History	110	55	55	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	280	65	215	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,795	1,675	4,120	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	20	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	225	495	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,265	75	1,190	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	1,205	345	860	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	20	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	765	180	590	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,760	820	935	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	16,380	5,595	10,785	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	75	490	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,810	5,515	10,300	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,505	870	630	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	565	245	320	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	165	100	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	515	370	150	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	80	35	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,095	2,245	845	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,780	2,105	675	65	25	40
25. Library science	95	15	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	110	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,815	12,510	1,305	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	420	240	180	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,760	2,190	570	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,545	2,320	230	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,055	2,930	125	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,925	100	200	190	0
48. Precision production	2,000	1,900	95	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	770	365	400	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	260	350	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	105	55	30	10	20
Health and related fields	7,500	1,170	6,330	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	215	255	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,975	925	6,050	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,330	2,825	2,505	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,650	605	2,045	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,450	1,120	330	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,195	1,075	120	20	10	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,010	29,225	29,780	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	78,205	38,075	40,130	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	71,900	34,770	37,125	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	70,090	33,730	36,365	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,810	1,045	770	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,305	3,305	3,000	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	200	205	95	45	50
Philippines	105	25	80	150	65	85
India	50	30	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	120	70	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	135	135	10	10	0
France	840	505	335	0	0	0
Other	4,445	2,280	2,165	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,855	45,260	47,600	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,665	15,560	15,105	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,190	29,695	32,495	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	56,855	26,990	29,865	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	55,435	26,195	29,245	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	1,420	800	620	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,335	2,705	2,630	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	165	170	75	30	45
Philippines	85	15	70	125	50	75
India	45	30	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	80	40	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	115	120	10	10	0
France	705	405	300	0	0	0
Other	3,815	1,895	1,910	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	94,885	48,630	46,255	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	89,375	45,480	43,890	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	5,515	3,145	2,365	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	42,325	18,675	23,650	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	69.2	72.3	66.2	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	65.1	67.6	62.8	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.1	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	137,210	67,300	69,910	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,725	17,130	22,595	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	97,485	50,170	47,315	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	50,320	27,235	23,085	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,170	22,940	24,230	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.7	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	94,885	48,625	46,255	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	945	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	93,015	47,705	45,305	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	83,715	42,080	41,635	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,295	5,625	3,675	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	94,885	48,630	46,255	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	950	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	93,010	47,700	45,310	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	10,280	6,370	3,910	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,215	4,725	12,495	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,385	5,030	1,360	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	6,015	885	5,130	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,440	2,675	7,760	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,345	1,085	1,260	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	21,450	9,915	11,535	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,220	13,455	765	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	775	630	145	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,880	2,935	950	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	94,885	48,625	46,255	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	950	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	93,015	47,705	45,310	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	615	405	215	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	30	320	300	25
22 Utilities	885	620	270	55	35	20
23 Construction	6,095	5,255	840	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	9,980	7,235	2,740	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	4,475	3,030	1,445	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	11,965	5,730	6,235	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,000	4,355	1,650	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	2,755	1,530	1,220	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,990	1,765	3,225	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,470	860	615	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,380	3,340	3,035	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,780	2,420	1,360	110	65	50
61 Educational services	6,470	1,555	4,920	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	11,200	1,630	9,565	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,850	1,015	840	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	2,190	2,580	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,895	1,755	2,145	210	110	100
91 Public administration	5,175	2,850	2,320	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	89,375	45,480	43,895	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	5,140	2,390	2,750	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	200	155	40	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	8,030	6,130	1,900	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	76,005	36,805	39,195	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,005	36,810	39,200	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,165	5,010	7,150	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,650	5,980	7,670	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50,060	25,745	24,315	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	60	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	84,035	42,940	41,100	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	68,355	36,640	31,720	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,010	1,050	1,960	80	40	40
Public transit	9,730	3,820	5,915	35	15	25
Walked	1,915	830	1,085	400	150	245
Bicycle	425	315	110	55	25	30
Other method	595	280	310	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	84,035	42,935	41,095	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	18,990	8,385	10,605	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	23,570	12,010	11,555	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	21,105	12,025	9,075	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	10,985	5,885	5,100	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	9,385	4,635	4,750	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	84,035	42,935	41,100	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,220	6,195	2,030	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,190	10,390	7,800	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,790	10,900	13,890	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,140	5,245	7,895	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,160	2,910	4,250	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,530	7,300	5,230	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	99,735	51,155	48,580	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	89,710	45,870	43,845	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	89,495	45,765	43,730	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	11,785	6,100	5,685	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	77,705	39,665	38,045	0	0	0
Non-official languages	220	100	120	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	105	120	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,025	5,290	4,735	0	0	0
English and French	9,560	5,070	4,490	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	60	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	125	70	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	240	90	150	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	99,735	51,160	48,580	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	57,435	29,285	28,150	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	33,615	17,370	16,245	0	0	0
French	7,665	3,970	3,700	0	0	10
Non-official language	635	370	260	80	35	45
Aboriginal	15	10	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	620	365	255	60	30	35
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	285	110	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	168,020	83,165	84,855	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	153,085	76,030	77,050	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	14,940	7,130	7,810	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	5,615	2,670	2,945	435	215	220
Migrants	9,325	4,465	4,860	610	320	285
Internal migrants	8,845	4,230	4,615	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	8,690	4,155	4,545	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	150	80	75	185	100	80
External migrants	480	235	245	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	159,865	79,125	80,735	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	109,775	54,805	54,970	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	50,085	24,320	25,760	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	19,305	9,320	9,985	960	495	465
Migrants	30,780	15,000	15,780	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	28,790	14,060	14,730	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	28,220	13,775	14,440	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	570	280	290	565	260	300
External migrants	1,990	940	1,050	310	155	155